Half-yearly Report
Smurfit Kappa Group PLC
Smurfit Kappa Group plc: 2007 Q2 and H1 Results
Smurfit Kappa Group plc ('SKG' or the 'Group') (LSE:SKG) (ISE:SK3), one of the
world's largest integrated manufacturers of paper-based packaging products, with
operations in Europe and Latin America, today announced results for the 3 months
and 6 months ending 30 June, 2007.
2007 Second Quarter & First Half - Key Financial Performance Measures
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Q2, Q2, H1, H1,
EUR m 2007 2006 Change 2007 2006 Change
----------------------------------------------------------------------
EUR EUR EUR EUR
Revenue 1,831 1,754 4.4% 3,625 3,486 4.0%
EBITDA before Exceptional
Items and Share-based EUR EUR EUR EUR
Payments 260 219 18.3% 514 400 28.4%
EBITDA Margin 14.2% 12.5% 1.7 pts 14.2% 11.5% 2.7 pts
EUR EUR EUR
Free Cashflow EUR 3 (47) NM (37) (128) 71%
----------------------------------------------------------------------
EUR EUR EUR EUR
Net Debt 3,605 5,022 28% 3,605 5,022 28%
Net Debt to EBITDA (LTM) 3.6 5.5 1.9 pts 3.6 5.5 1.9 pts
----------------------------------------------------------------------
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Highlights
-- Year-on-year EBITDA increase of 18% in second quarter to EUR 260
million; 28% increase in first half to EUR 514 million
-- Strong demand growth & pricing momentum in recycled containerboard &
corrugated
-- Solid financial performance despite higher than expected input cost
increases resulting in near-term margin compression - strong EBITDA
margin of 14.2% for second quarter and first half
-- Successful debt re-pricing resulting in lower cost of debt and improved
balance sheet
-- Strong market conditions, balanced capacity and rising input costs are
the basis to deliver continued corrugated price improvements
Outlook
Gary McGann, Smurfit Kappa Group CEO, commented: 'SKG is pleased to report a
strong performance growth for the second quarter and the first half of 2007.
This performance reflects continued, strong demand growth, balanced capacity
across the Group's markets and a generally positive pricing environment.
Increased input costs and paper prices have not yet fully translated into higher
corrugated prices which are being progressively achieved. Increasing input
costs, while causing margin pressure in the first half, underpin product price
momentum and are expected to deliver continued corrugated price improvement and
EBITDA growth in the second half and into 2008.'
About Smurfit Kappa Group
Smurfit Kappa Group is a world leader in paper-based packaging with operations
in Europe and Latin America.
Smurfit Kappa Group operates in 22 countries in Europe and is the European
leader in containerboard, solid board, corrugated and solid board packaging and
has a key position in several other packaging and paper market segments,
including graphic board, sack paper and paper sacks. Smurfit Kappa Group also
has a growing presence in Eastern Europe. Smurfit Kappa Group operates in 9
countries in Latin America and is the only pan-regional operator.
Forward Looking Statements
Some statements in this announcement are forward-looking. They represent
expectations for SKG's business, and involve risks and uncertainties. These
forward-looking statements are based on current expectations and projections
about future events. The Group believes that current expectations and
assumptions with respect to these forward-looking statements are reasonable.
However, because they involve known and unknown risks, uncertainties and other
factors, which are in some cases beyond the Group's control, actual results or
performance may differ materially from those expressed or implied by such
forward-looking statements.
2007 Second Quarter and First Half - Performance Overview
SKG's financial outcome for the second quarter and the first half of 2007
reflects a very solid financial performance. Revenue for the second quarter of
2007 of EUR 1,831 million increased 4% on the same period in 2006. The true
underlying growth in revenue, however, was significantly higher in the second
quarter. Allowing for the negative impact of currency (EUR 7 million) and for
the impact of disposals and closures (EUR 37 million), revenue shows an
underlying increase of EUR 121 million or 7% for the second quarter.
Revenue for the first half, of EUR 3,625 million, also increased 4% on the same
period in 2006. Again, allowing for the negative impact of currency (EUR 16
million) and for the impact of disposals and closures (EUR 61 million) revenue
shows an underlying increase of EUR 216 million or 6.2% for the first half. This
solid growth, in both the second quarter and first half of 2007, primarily
reflects product price improvements in Europe but also a very strong performance
from the Group's operations in Latin America.
However, despite growth in underlying revenue, there were a number of factors
during the first half which delayed EBITDA and EBITDA margin growth. During the
first quarter, SKG experienced a rapid and higher than anticipated increase in
recovered paper prices which contributed to margin compression in SKG's
containerboard business. Anticipated kraftliner price increases were not
sustained due to increased imports into the strong European market and this,
together with higher wood costs, dampened kraftliner profit growth. During the
second quarter, SKG implemented a second recycled containerboard price increase
to recover rising input costs and this also had a short-term negative impact on
the earnings momentum of the Group's corrugated business while price increases
are passed through the system from containerboard to boxes. The consequent
margin compression is reflected in the modest decline in SKG's EBITDA margin in
the first and second quarters relative to the fourth quarter of 2006.
On the positive side, corrugated demand growth remains strong in Europe. SKG is
progressively implementing recovered paper and containerboard price increases in
corrugated and achieved a total of 3.7% for the first half of 2007. Increasing
input costs, while causing margin pressure in the first half, underpin product
price momentum and are expected to deliver continued corrugated price
improvements in the second half and into 2008.
Second Quarter, 2007: Year-on-year financial performance
Revenue of EUR 1,831 million in the second quarter of 2007, represents a 4%
increase on revenue of EUR 1,754 million in the second quarter of 2006. EBITDA,
before exceptional items, of EUR 260 million increased 18% compared to EBITDA of
EUR 220 million in the second quarter of 2006. This represents a margin of 14.2%
and 12.5% respectively.
Second Quarter, 2007: Quarter-on-quarter financial performance
Revenue of EUR 1,831 million in the second quarter of 2007, represents a 2%
increase on revenue of EUR 1,794 million in the first quarter of 2007. EBITDA,
before exceptional items, of EUR 260 million increased 2.4% compared to EBITDA
of EUR 254 million in the first quarter of 2007. This represents a margin of
14.2% for both periods.
First Half, 2007: Year-on-year financial performance
Revenue of EUR 3,625 million in the first half of 2007, represents a 4% increase
on revenue of EUR 3,486 million in the first half of 2006. Excluding the impact
of closures, disposal and currency, revenue increased over 6% year-on-year.
EBITDA, before exceptional items, of EUR 514 million increased 28% compared to
EBITDA of EUR 400 million in the first half of 2006. This represents a margin on
revenue of 14.2% and 11.5% respectively.
2007 Second Quarter and First Half - Capital Structure & Debt Paydown
SKG successfully returned to public equity markets through the completion of an
all primary IPO in March, 2007. The Group raised gross proceeds of EUR 1,495
million through a global institutional offering which was significantly
oversubscribed. This comprised an initial public offering of EUR 1,300 million
and the full exercise of over-allotment arrangements which raised an additional
EUR 195 million. Proceeds were applied to reduce debt and optimise SKG's capital
structure. At 30 June, 2007, SKG's net debt was EUR 3,605 million which compares
to EUR 3,549 million at 31 March, 2007 and EUR 4,882 million at 31 December,
2006.
During the second quarter, SKG announced its intention to further reduce its
overall cost of debt by seeking approval from its lenders to amend certain terms
of its senior credit facilities including a reduction in margin across each of
the Group's facilities. In July 2007, the Group successfully secured approval to
amend its senior credit facilities. The amendment, together with a successful
cash tender offer for SKG's US dollar denominated 9 5/8 % Senior Notes due 2012
and euro denominated 10 1/8 % Senior Notes due 2012, has resulted in a reduction
in the Group's overall cost of debt by approximately EUR 10 million per annum
and gives SKG greater financial flexibility.
The Group's financial objective for 2007 remains equity accretion through debt
pay down. SKG remains on track to deliver a net debt to EBITDA ratio of
approximately 3.0x by the end of the 2007 financial year.
Acquisitions and Disposals
The Group acquired a corrugated box plant in Romania in the first half, with a
market share of 5% in Romania. This acquisition provides SKG with an entry to
the Romanian market and progress towards the Group's objective of growth in
Eastern Europe.
The Group also concluded an agreement subject to regulatory clearance to acquire
a bag-in-box operation in Europe. On completion of this acquisition, this
business will be merged with the Group's existing and fast growing bag-in-box
division. It will provide a broader platform for further growth and development
of this business in Europe.
The higher growth regions of Eastern Europe and Latin America remain a key focus
for the Group.
The Group completed a number of asset and non-core business disposals during the
first half including a number of property sales. Total consideration for these
disposals was in excess of EUR 20 million. The Group continues to actively focus
on disposing of non-core and non-strategic assets and expects to make further
announcements in the second half.
Efficient Capacity Management & Capital Expenditure
Following the closure of significant, higher cost capacity during 2006, SKG
announced further capacity closures during the first half of 2007. During the
first quarter, SKG announced the closure of a mill in Alaincourt, France, with
capacity of 90,000 tonnes of recycled containerboard. SKG will use the machine
from this mill to replace another machine within its system resulting in a net
annual reduction of approximately 50,000 tonnes.
SKG also closed two corrugated plants, a solid board machine, and a solid board
packaging operation during the first half. Operating cost reduction and further
improving the quality of the Group's existing asset base was the basis for these
disposals.
Capital expenditure during the second quarter was approximately EUR 79 million.
This compares to EUR 63 million in the second quarter of 2006 and EUR 68 million
in the first quarter of 2007. The Group's first half capital expenditure of EUR
147 million equates to 84% of depreciation in the period. The Group's full year
capital expenditure level is expected to be a little over 90% of depreciation
and approximately 4% of full year net revenue.
Synergies
SKG's synergy programme delivered approximately EUR 87 million in 2006, ahead of
the Group's target of EUR 60 million. SKG's annualised synergy run rate, at the
end of 2006, was approximately EUR 124 million. This was also ahead of SKG's
original expectation of a run rate of EUR 95 million per annum by the end of
2006.
The momentum behind the synergy programme continues and the run rate at the end
of June 2007 was approximately EUR 146 million. SKG's current objective is to
deliver total synergy benefits, ahead of the original EUR 160 million estimate,
and earlier than originally planned.
2007 Second Quarter and First Half - Performance Overview
Overall trading in the first half of 2007 is significantly ahead of the same
period in 2006. This reflects balanced capacity and tight market conditions in
recycled containerboard in Europe, together with strong corrugated demand.
Price increases in recycled containerboard have been implemented during the
first half, in part to recover the consistent upward pressure on recovered paper
and energy prices. Corrugated prices are being progressively increased to
recover containerboard prices increases. The implementation of corrugated price
increases is always a slower process than the implementation of containerboard
price increases. While overall price momentum is good, there is some margin
pressure within the Group's corrugated system as current box pricing does not
yet fully reflect higher containerboard prices.
In Latin America, the Group's operations benefited from a combination of higher
sales volumes and higher average selling prices during the first half of the
year relative to the comparable period in 2006, which contributed to increased
earnings growth for the region.
Packaging: Europe
European packaging continues to benefit from the increasing balance between
supply and demand in European recycled containerboard. Over the past 18 months,
it is estimated that in excess of 1.5 million tonnes of higher cost capacity was
removed from the market, representing close to 8% of available industry
capacity. A more balanced market has allowed producers recover significant
increases in input costs, primarily recovered paper and energy, by implementing
containerboard price increases. Recovered paper prices have, for example,
increased by approximately 30% (EUR 20 per tonne) for the first half of 2007.
Two consecutive recycled containerboard price increases, of EUR 30 per tonne
each, were also implemented in the first half of 2007. A further price increase
of EUR 40 per tonne has been announced for September, 2007 as a result of tight
markets and a further increase in recovered fibre costs.
The kraftliner market in Europe is more difficult. US kraftliner imports
increased 15% year-on-year during the first quarter of 2007 and this level of
imports sustained during the second quarter. This increase in US imports
reflects the relative weakness of the US dollar and slow domestic US demand.
SKG's performance was also impacted by a fire at the Facture mill which resulted
in significant unplanned downtime. The impact of this fire was covered by the
Group's insurance arrangements. As a result of the sharp increase in US imports,
the planned kraftliner price increase was not achieved during the first half.
SKG's total European kraftliner volumes declined 10% in the first half compared
to the same period in 2006. This primarily reflects fire related downtime at the
Facture mill. Excluding the impact of Facture, volumes increased 3% in the first
half compared to the same period in 2006 with demand proving to be strong. SKG's
European recycled containerboard volumes, excluding the impact of disposals and
closures, also increased 3% in the first half compared to the same period in
2006.
As an integrated corrugated manufacturer, containerboard price increases have
resulted in increasing input costs for SKG's corrugated operations resulting in
near-term margin compression. In corrugated, SKG experienced lower volume growth
than the market during the first quarter reflecting a strong and disciplined
stance on pricing. However, SKG's volumes improved in the second quarter,
reflecting strong corrugated demand, especially in the UK, Benelux & Germany, as
a result of broader market growth. This strong demand environment, together with
balanced capacity in containerboard and rising input costs, underpin price
momentum and are expected to deliver continued corrugated price improvement in
the second half of 2007 and into 2008.
SKG's European corrugated volumes, excluding the impact of disposals and
closures, increased approximately 1.3% in the first half compared to the same
period in 2006. First half growth of 1.3% also compares to 2.6% broader market
growth in the same period, with the lower SKG figures reflecting the strong
continued push for price recovery. The clear priority for the second half of
2007 is to continue to implement the necessary corrugated price increases
required to recover these input cost increases. SKG achieved an increase of
approximately 4% in corrugated prices for the first half of 2007.
Packaging: Latin America
While market conditions vary from country to country, demand growth was
generally strong across the Latin American region with SKG's operations
reporting growth in revenue and earnings year-on-year. SKG's Latin American
operations reported a good performance in the first and second quarter with
containerboard volumes 6.8% higher in the first half than in the same period in
2006. SKG's corrugated volumes in Latin America increased in the second quarter
and first half on 2006 with first half volumes increasing 7.2% year-on-year.
Mexico, Colombia and Argentina experienced growth rates of between 6% and 15% in
the first half of 2007, with positive price momentum in each market. In
Venezuela and the Dominican Republic, volumes declined somewhat on 2006 levels.
However, these declines were more than compensated for by higher product
pricing.
Argentina's growth rate slowed year-on-year reflecting the country's current
energy crisis. However, the first half financial performance showed a small
increase on the same period in 2006
Specialties: Europe
The Group's specialties business comprises those European mills which produce
grades of paper other than containerboard together with related converting
operations. These principally comprise the Group's graphicboard mills,
solidboard, boxboard and paper sack businesses and the Group's bag-in-box
operations.
The financial performance of SKG's specialties business, in the first half,
declined on the comparable period in 2006. This primarily reflects a reduced
level of profitability in the solidboard operations against a backdrop of
competitive market conditions, SKG's strong focus on restoring acceptable end
product pricing and the absence in 2007 of one solidboard operation, which was
sold as required by the EU following the JSG/Kappa merger. The performance of
the specialties business is also being impacted by rising recovered paper costs.
While board prices have increased year-on-year, further price initiatives are
required to recover the increase in input costs. SKG's strong and disciplined
stance on pricing is having a consequent negative impact on volumes.
SKG's sack business also operates in a highly competitive environment. Sack
kraft paper prices continue to increase as a result of a very good balance
between supply and demand. However, on the converting side, a fragmented
competitive market means that paper price increases are not being effectively
implemented.
SKG's boxboard business had an improved second quarter and first half. Product
prices are trending upwards under pressure from rising input costs, while market
conditions remain competitive.
SKG's bag-in-box business reported strong growth in volumes in the first half
and is currently operating at full capacity. SKG has concluded an agreement to
acquire a further business in this sphere subject only to regulatory clearance.
This will further underpin the growth in this area.
Second Quarter, 2007: Cash Flows & Capital Structure
Free cash flow, for the second quarter of 2007, resulted in a net inflow of EUR
3 million compared to a net outflow of EUR 47 million in the same period in
2006. The improvement in free cash flow was achieved despite a higher level of
capital expenditure in 2007 and the payment of EUR 17 million in respect of
reorganisation and restructuring charges provided for in 2006. The improved cash
flow reflected the higher profits generated by the Group in the second quarter.
The reported profit is after charging further costs in respect of debt
re-financing, which followed the IPO. The refinancing costs of EUR 18 million
are added back in arriving at free cash flow but then deducted within the
financing and investment section of the cash flow, while the non-cash interest
expense of EUR 14 million includes EUR 10 million in respect of the accelerated
write-off of debt costs relating to the debt paid down.
Capital expenditure at EUR 79 million in the second quarter of 2007 was higher
than in 2006, representing 91% of depreciation compared to 71% in 2006. This
reflected a different phasing of the spend within the half-year with expenditure
representing 84% and 78% respectively in the six months to June 2007 and 2006.
Working capital increased by EUR 70 million in the second quarter of 2007 with
higher debtors and stocks offset by higher creditors. The increase in working
capital reflected the impact of higher average selling prices across SKG's
business base, including the recycled containerboard increase implemented during
May and June, as well as some seasonality factors. As a percentage of annualised
revenue, working capital of EUR 759 million at June 2007 represented 10.4%,
compared to 10.1% at June 2006.
Cash flows from financing and investment activity amounted to a net outflow of
EUR 52 million in the second quarter of 2007, with the main outflows being the
EUR 14 million repayment of derivatives as part of the refinancing and the
payment of IPO costs and additional refinancing costs. In the second quarter of
2006, cash flows from financing and investment activity were modest, giving a
net outflow of EUR 1 million.
With the free cash flow more than offset by the net outflow from financing and
investment activity, the result for the second quarter of 2007 was a net cash
outflow of EUR 49 million. This outflow was increased by EUR 13 million in
respect of the amortisation of debt issuance costs (including the accelerated
amortisation of EUR 10 million) but offset by a positive currency adjustment of
EUR 6 million, reflecting a reduction in foreign currency borrowings as a result
of the relative strength of the euro. Given the repayment of the PIK debt in the
first quarter of 2007, no accrued non-cash interest arose in the second quarter.
The overall result was an increase of EUR 56 million in net borrowing during the
second quarter of 2007.
In the second quarter of 2006, the net cash outflow of EUR 48 million was
increased by EUR 4 million and EUR 13 million in respect of the amortisation of
debt issuance costs and PIK interest respectively and offset by positive
currency movements of EUR 54 million. The overall result was an increase of EUR
11 million in net borrowing during the second quarter of 2006.
Net borrowing amounted to EUR 3,605 million at June 2007 compared to EUR 3,549
million at March 2007. Reflecting the progressive strengthening of SKG's
earnings, however, leverage (EBITDA to net debt ratio) has improved over the
course of 2007 from 3.7x at March 2007 to 3.6x at June 2007. At December 2006,
leverage was 5.5x.
First Half, 2007: Cash Flows & Capital Structure
Free cash flow, for the first six months of 2007 was a net outflow of EUR 37
million compared to a net outflow EUR 128 million in the same period in 2006.
The improvement in free cash flow reflects a combination of the higher profits
generated in 2007 and a lower working capital outflow as partly offset by higher
outflows for capital creditors and current provisions, primarily in respect of
reorganisation and restructuring charges provided for in 2006.
The underlying improvement in year-on-year profitability is masked by the
significant finance costs incurred in 2007 in respect of the early paydown of
debt following the IPO in March. These costs comprise refinancing costs of EUR
74 million, which are added back in arriving at free cash flow but then deducted
within the financing and investment section of the cash flow, and EUR 29 million
in respect of the accelerated write-off of debt costs relating to the debt paid
down.
Capital expenditure at EUR 147 million in 2007 represented 84% of depreciation
compared to 78% in 2006. Working capital increased by EUR 98 million in the
half-year to June 2007 with higher debtors and stocks offset by higher
creditors. The comparative increase in 2006 was EUR 136 million. The increase in
working capital over the first six months of 2007 reflected the impact of higher
average selling prices across SKG's business base and an element of seasonality
as a result of the higher level of trading activity mid-year. As a percentage of
annualised revenue, working capital of EUR 759 million at June 2007 represented
10.4%, compared to 8.9% at December 2006 and 10.1% at June 2006.
As a result of the IPO, cash flows from financing and investment activity
amounted to a net inflow of EUR 1,348 million in the first half of 2007. The
share issue raised EUR 1,495 million while the costs of the IPO and those
relating to the subsequent refinancing of borrowing amounted to EUR 58 million
and EUR 74 million respectively. The repayment of derivatives resulted in an
outflow of EUR 14 million. Apart from the payment of EUR 34 million in deferred
consideration to the former Kappa shareholders, cash flows from financing and
investment activity in the first half of 2006 were modest, giving a net outflow
of EUR 38 million.
With the large inflow from financing and investment activity more than
offsetting the negative free cash flow, the result for the first half of 2007
was a net cash inflow of EUR 1,311 million. This inflow was increased by a
positive currency movement of EUR 14 million while offset by EUR 37 million in
respect of the amortisation of debt issuance costs (including the accelerated
amortisation of EUR 29 million) and EUR 12 million in respect of non-cash
interest in relation to the PIK debt prior to its paydown in late March. The
overall result was a decrease of EUR 1,277 million in net borrowing in the first
half of 2007.
In the first half of 2006, the negative free cash flow and the outflow from
financing and investment activity resulted in a net cash outflow of EUR 166
million. This outflow was increased by EUR 9 million in respect of the
amortisation of debt issuance costs and EUR 25 million in respect of non-cash
interest and offset by positive currency movements of EUR 72 million. The
overall result was an increase of EUR 128 million in net borrowing in the first
half of 2006.
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Summary Cash Flows - SKG plc
Summary cash flows for the second quarter and half year are set out in
the following table.
3 months 3 months 6 months 6 months
to 30- to 30- to 30- to 30-
Jun-07 Jun-06 Jun-07 Jun-06
EUR EUR EUR EUR
Million Million Million Million
-----------------------------------
Profit/(loss) before tax -
subsidiaries 37 (8) (6) (52)
Exceptional items 17 25 17 50
Impairment of fixed assets 5 - 5 -
Depreciation and depletion 87 89 176 180
Amortisation of intangible assets 10 10 21 21
Non-cash interest expense 14 - 45 (2)
Refinancing costs 18 - 74 -
Share-based payments 4 2 17 4
Working capital change (70) (67) (98) (136)
Current provisions (23) (5) (61) (5)
Capital expenditure (79) (63) (147) (140)
Change in capital creditors (10) (5) (48) (9)
Sale of fixed assets 16 - 18 9
Tax paid (14) (11) (25) (22)
Dividends from associates 3 3 3 3
Other (12) (17) (28) (29)
-----------------------------------
Free cash flow 3 (47) (37) (128)
Investments (2) - (3) (34)
Sale of businesses and investments 4 3 8 4
Shares issued through IPO - - 1,495 -
Costs of IPO (19) - (58) -
Repayment of derivatives (14) - (14) -
Dividends paid to minorities (3) (2) (6) (5)
Acquisition costs and fees - (2) - (3)
Refinancing costs (18) - (74) -
-----------------------------------
Net cash (outflow)/inflow (49) (48) 1,311 (166)
Net cash disposed - - 1 -
Deferred debt issue costs
amortised (13) (4) (37) (9)
Non-cash interest accrued - (13) (12) (25)
Currency translation adjustments 6 54 14 72
-----------------------------------
(Increase)/decrease in net EUR EUR
borrowing EUR (56) EUR (11) 1,277 (128)
-----------------------------------
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Group Income Statement - Second quarter
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3 Months to 30-Jun-07
--------------------------------------
Pre-
Exceptional Exceptional
2007 2007 Total 2007
------------- ------------ -----------
EUR '000 EUR '000 EUR '000
Continuing operations
Revenue 1,831,034 - 1,831,034
Cost of sales (1,302,037) (4,662) (1,306,699)
------------- ------------ -----------
Gross profit 528,997 (4,662) 524,335
Distribution costs (149,048) - (149,048)
Administrative expenses (228,783) - (228,783)
Other operating income 7,915 5,141 13,056
Other operating expenses - (25,429) (25,429)
------------- ------------ -----------
Operating profit 159,081 (24,950) 134,131
Finance costs (117,208) (27,840) (145,048)
Finance income 48,328 - 48,328
Share of associates' profit
(after tax) 5,485 - 5,485
------------- ------------ -----------
Profit/(loss) before income
tax 95,686 (52,790) 42,896
Income tax expense (8,093)
------------- ------------ -----------
Profit/(loss) for the
financial period EUR 34,803
============= ============ ===========
Attributable to:
Equity holders of the Company 31,295
Minority interest 3,508
------------- ------------ -----------
Profit/(loss) for the
financial period EUR 34,803
============= ============ ===========
3 Months to 30-Jun-06
--------------------------------------
Pre-
Exceptional Exceptional
2006 2006 Total 2006
------------- ------------ -----------
EUR '000 EUR '000 EUR '000
Continuing operations
Revenue 1,754,467 - 1,754,467
Cost of sales (1,263,376) - (1,263,376)
------------- ------------ -----------
Gross profit 491,091 - 491,091
Distribution costs (152,983) - (152,983)
Administrative expenses (219,750) - (219,750)
Other operating income (508) 909 401
Other operating expenses - (44,764) (44,764)
------------- ------------ -----------
Operating profit 117,850 (43,855) 73,995
Finance costs (165,843) - (165,843)
Finance income 83,570 - 83,570
Share of associates' profit
(after tax) 2,262 - 2,262
------------- ------------ -----------
Profit/(loss) before income
tax 37,839 (43,855) (6,016)
Income tax expense (3,211)
------------- ------------ -----------
Profit/(loss) for the
financial period EUR (9,227)
============= ============ ===========
Attributable to:
Equity holders of the Company (10,900)
Minority interest 1,673
------------- ------------ -----------
Profit/(loss) for the
financial period EUR (9,227)
============= ============ ===========
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Group Income Statement - Year to date
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6 Months to 30-Jun-07
--------------------------------------
Pre-
Exceptional Exceptional
2007 2007 Total 2007
------------- ------------ -----------
EUR '000 EUR '000 EUR '000
Continuing operations
Revenue 3,624,739 - 3,624,739
Cost of sales (2,594,528) (4,662) (2,599,190)
------------- ------------ -----------
Gross profit 1,030,211 (4,662) 1,025,549
Distribution costs (298,241) - (298,241)
Administrative expenses (468,226) - (468,226)
Other operating income 36,236 5,870 42,106
Other operating expenses - (36,569) (36,569)
------------- ------------ -----------
Operating profit 299,980 (35,361) 264,619
Finance costs (253,654) (103,236) (356,890)
Finance income 86,502 - 86,502
Share of associates' profit
(after tax) 6,239 - 6,239
------------- ------------ -----------
Profit/(loss) before income
tax 139,067 (138,597) 470
Income tax expense (32,328)
------------- ------------ -----------
(Loss) for the financial EUR
period (31,858)
============= ============ ===========
Attributable to:
Equity holders of the Company (39,095)
Minority interest 7,237
------------- ------------ -----------
(Loss) for the financial EUR
period (31,858)
============= ============ ===========
6 Months to 30-Jun-06
--------------------------------------
Pre-
Exceptional Exceptional
2006 2006 Total 2006
------------- ------------ -----------
EUR '000 EUR '000 EUR '000
Continuing operations
Revenue 3,485,502 - 3,485,502
Cost of sales (2,518,957) - (2,518,957)
------------- ------------ -----------
Gross profit 966,545 - 966,545
Distribution costs (309,191) - (309,191)
Administrative expenses (462,825) - (462,825)
Other operating income - 3,266 3,266
Other operating expenses - (86,032) (86,032)
------------- ------------ -----------
Operating profit 194,529 (82,766) 111,763
Finance costs (307,785) - (307,785)
Finance income 144,164 - 144,164
Share of associates' profit
(after tax) 2,846 - 2,846
------------- ------------ -----------
Profit/(loss) before income
tax 33,754 (82,766) (49,012)
Income tax expense (8,515)
------------- ------------ -----------
(Loss) for the financial EUR
period (57,527)
============= ============ ===========
Attributable to:
Equity holders of the Company (62,332)
Minority interest 4,805
------------- ------------ -----------
(Loss) for the financial EUR
period (57,527)
============= ============ ===========
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Segmental Analyses - Second quarter
-0-
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3 months to 30-Jun-07
Packaging Specialties Total
EUR '000 EUR '000 EUR '000
---------- ----------- ----------
Group and third party revenue 2,313,717 336,839 2,650,556
Inter-segment revenue (728,974) (90,548) (819,522)
---------- ----------- ----------
EUR EUR
Third party revenue (external) 1,584,743 EUR 246,291 1,831,034
========== =========== ==========
Segment results-pre exceptionals 151,677 16,394 168,071
Exceptional items (16,302) (7,362) (23,664)
---------- ----------- ----------
Segment results-post exceptionals 135,375 9,032 144,407
Unallocated centre costs-pre
exceptionals (8,990)
Group centre exceptional items (1,286)
----------
Operating profit 134,131
Share of associates' profit/(loss)
(after tax) 6,156 (671) 5,485
Finance costs (128,361)
Finance income 31,641
----------
Profit/(loss) before income tax EUR 42,896
==========
3 months to 30-Jun-06
Packaging Specialties Total
EUR '000 EUR '000 EUR '000
---------- ----------- ----------
Group and third party revenue 2,241,549 338,334 2,579,883
Inter-segment revenue (738,377) (87,039) (825,416)
---------- ----------- ----------
EUR EUR 251,295 EUR
Third party revenue (external) 1,503,172 1,754,467
========== =========== ==========
Segment results-pre exceptionals 107,646 15,826 123,472
Exceptional items (42,700) (1,062) (43,762)
---------- ----------- ----------
Segment results-post exceptionals 64,946 14,764 79,710
Unallocated centre costs-pre
exceptionals (5,622)
Group centre exceptional items (93)
----------
Operating profit 73,995
Share of associates' profit/(loss)
(after tax) 2,448 (186) 2,262
Finance costs (130,050)
Finance income 47,777
----------
EUR
Profit/(loss) before income tax (6,016)
==========
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Segmental Analyses - Year to date
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6 months to 30-Jun-07
Packaging Specialties Total
EUR '000 EUR '000 EUR '000
----------- ----------- -----------
Group and third party revenue 4,635,809 643,039 5,278,848
Inter-segment revenue (1,481,945) (172,164) (1,654,109)
----------- ----------- -----------
EUR EUR
Third party revenue (external) 3,153,864 EUR 470,875 3,624,739
=========== =========== ===========
Segment results-pre exceptionals 301,867 23,805 325,672
Exceptional items (18,172) (7,284) (25,456)
----------- ----------- -----------
Segment results-post exceptionals 283,695 16,521 300,216
Unallocated centre costs-pre
exceptionals (25,692)
Group centre exceptional items (9,905)
-----------
Operating profit 264,619
Share of associates'
profit/(loss) (after tax) 7,568 (1,329) 6,239
Finance costs (356,890)
Finance income 86,502
-----------
Profit/(loss) before income tax EUR 470
===========
6 months to 30-Jun-06
Packaging Specialties Total
EUR '000 EUR '000 EUR '000
----------- ----------- -----------
Group and third party revenue 4,461,938 646,450 5,108,388
Inter-segment revenue (1,458,485) (164,401) (1,622,886)
----------- ----------- -----------
EUR EUR
Third party revenue (external) 3,003,453 EUR 482,049 3,485,502
=========== =========== ===========
Segment results-pre exceptionals 183,205 25,828 209,033
Exceptional items (81,611) (1,062) (82,673)
----------- ----------- -----------
Segment results-post exceptionals 101,594 24,766 126,360
Unallocated centre costs-pre
exceptionals (14,504)
Group centre exceptional items (93)
-----------
Operating profit 111,763
Share of associates'
profit/(loss) (after tax) 3,409 (563) 2,846
Finance costs (307,785)
Finance income 144,164
-----------
EUR
Profit/(loss) before income tax (49,012)
===========
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Group Balance Sheet
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30-Jun-07 30-Jun-06
EUR '000 EUR '000
---------- ----------
Non-current assets
Property, plant and equipment 3,337,455 3,376,470
Goodwill and intangible assets 2,448,016 2,476,462
Biological assets 79,608 56,059
Investment in associates 76,463 78,645
Available for sale financial assets 43,329 73,418
Trade and other receivables 5,512 16,439
Derivative financial instruments 10,545 6,532
Deferred income tax assets 270,851 321,807
---------- ----------
6,271,779 6,405,832
---------- ----------
Current assets
Inventories 694,543 659,122
Biological assets 7,083 5,544
Trade and other receivables 1,535,997 1,413,169
Derivative financial instruments 28,054 15,447
Restricted cash 15,385 13,901
Cash and cash equivalents 262,003 151,836
---------- ----------
2,543,065 2,259,019
Assets held for sale 5,000 78,613
---------- ----------
2,548,065 2,337,632
---------- ----------
Total assets EUR EUR
8,819,844 8,743,464
========== ==========
Equity
Equity share capital 227 136
Capital reserves 2,604,233 1,085,626
Retained earnings (612,872) (652,530)
---------- ----------
Total shareholders equity 1,991,588 433,232
Minority interest 146,214 128,024
---------- ----------
Total equity 2,137,802 561,256
---------- ----------
Non-current liabilities
Interest-bearing loans and borrowings 3,729,973 5,042,277
Deferred income 1,120 -
Employee benefits 447,386 700,046
Deferred income tax liabilities 535,293 559,177
Non-current taxes payable 3,027 28,935
Provisions for liabilities and charges 79,294 53,865
Government grants 12,877 13,751
---------- ----------
Total non-current liabilities 4,808,970 6,398,051
---------- ----------
Current liabilities
Interest-bearing loans and borrowings 152,639 145,710
Trade payables and other payables 1,476,752 1,378,094
Current income tax liabilities 54,499 18,149
Derivative financial instruments 119,704 108,958
Provisions for liabilities and charges 69,478 105,948
---------- ----------
1,873,072 1,756,859
Liabilities held for sale - 27,298
---------- ----------
1,873,072 1,784,157
---------- ----------
Total liabilities 6,682,042 8,182,208
---------- ----------
Total equity and liabilities EUR EUR
8,819,844 8,743,464
========== ==========
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Group Statement of Recognised Income and Expense
6 months to 6 months to
30-Jun-07 30-Jun-06
-------------- -----------
EUR '000 EUR '000
Items of income and expense recognised
directly within equity:
Foreign currency translation adjustments on
foreign operations (4,451) (113,342)
Net change in fair value of available for
sale financial assets 610 6
Net movement to cash flow hedge reserve 5,573 24,127
Actuarial gain/(loss) on defined benefit
plans 120,134 (23,860)
Income tax on income and expense recognised
directly within equity (30,206) 801
(Loss) for the financial period (31,858) (57,527)
-------------- -----------
Total recognised income and expense for the
financial period 59,802 (169,795)
============== ===========
Attributable to:
Equity holders of the company 44,643 (165,396)
Minority interest 15,159 (4,399)
-------------- -----------
EUR EUR
59,802 (169,795)
============== ===========
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Reconciliation of Movements in Shareholder's Funds
6 months to 6 months to
30-Jun-07 30-Jun-06
----------------- ------------------
EUR '000 EUR '000
At beginning of period 631,521 729,869
Total recognised gains and losses 59,802 (169,795)
Shares issued 91 -
Share premium on shares issued 1,434,780 -
Share-based payment expense 16,896 3,979
Purchase of minorities (1,256) -
Dividends paid to minorities (4,032) (2,797)
----------------- ------------------
EUR EUR
At end of period 2,137,802 561,256
================= ==================
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Reconciliation of Net Losses to EBITDA, before Exceptional Items and
Share-based Payments
3 months 3 months 6 months 6 months
to 30- to 30- to 30- to 30-
Jun-07 Jun-06 Jun-07 Jun-06
-------- -------- -------- --------
EUR '000 EUR '000 EUR '000 EUR '000
Net losses 31,295 (10,900) (39,095) (62,332)
Equity minority interests 3,508 1,673 7,237 4,805
Income tax expense 8,093 3,211 32,328 8,515
Share of associates' operating
income (5,485) (2,262) (6,239) (2,846)
Total net interest 96,720 82,273 270,388 163,621
Depreciation, depletion and
amortisation 96,928 99,643 196,816 201,566
Share-based payments 3,659 1,970 16,896 3,979
(Income) on sale of assets and
operations -subsidiaries (5,141) (909) (5,870) (3,266)
Impairment of fixed assets 4,662 - 4,662 -
Reorganisation and restructuring
costs 25,429 44,764 36,569 86,032
-------- -------- -------- --------
EBITDA before exceptional items EUR EUR EUR EUR
and share-based payments 259,668 219,463 513,692 400,074
======== ======== ======== ========
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Analysis of Net Debt
-0-
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30-Jun-07 31-Dec-06
---------- ----------
EUR '000 EUR '000
Senior credit facility:
Revolving credit facility (1) - interest at
relevant interbank rate + 2% (6,238) (6,982)
Restructuring facility (2) - interest at
relevant interbank rate + 2% until conversion
to Term loan 103,200 103,200
Tranche A Term loan (3a) - interest at relevant
interbank rate + 2% 442,822 442,492
Tranche B Term loan (3b) - interest at relevant
interbank rate + 2.25% Eur & 2.125% Usd 1,143,221 1,142,998
Tranche C Term loan (3c) - interest at relevant
interbank rate + 2.75% Eur & 2.750% Usd 1,142,561 1,142,547
Yankee bonds (including accrued interest) (4) 216,514 219,764
Bank loans and overdrafts/(cash) (186,354) (246,715)
2011 Receivables securitisation floating rate
notes (including accrued interest) (5) 205,130 204,656
---------- ----------
3,060,856 3,001,960
2012 Bonds (including accrued interest) (6) 87,071 922,218
2015 Cash pay subordinated notes (including
accrued interest) (7) 364,957 368,299
---------- ----------
Net Debt before finance leases 3,512,884 4,292,477
Finance leases 86,790 91,281
---------- ----------
Net Debt including leases - Smurfit Kappa
Funding plc 3,599,674 4,383,758
Balance of revolving credit facility
reclassified to debtors 6,238 6,982
Deferred debt issuance costs other - (1,994)
---------- ----------
Net Debt after reclassification - Smurfit Kappa
Funding plc 3,605,912 4,388,746
2015 Senior PIK Notes - Smurfit Kappa Holdings
plc (including accrued interest) (8) - 396,344
Smurfit Finance Luxembourg Sarl PIK (9) - 97,700
SKG plc, SK Investments Ltd, SK Holdings plc, SK
Corporation Ltd & Smurfit Finance Lux cash (688) (460)
---------- ----------
Net Debt including leases - Smurfit Kappa Group EUR EUR
plc 3,605,224 4,882,330
========== ==========
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(1) Revolving credit facility of EUR 600 million (available under the
senior credit facility) to be repaid in full in 2012
(Revolver Loans = EUR 0 million, Drawn under Ancillary Facilities
and Facilities supported by Letters of Credit = EUR 4.25
million)
(2) Restructuring credit facility of EUR 275 million (available under
the senior credit facility)
(3a) Term loan A due to be repaid in certain instalments up to 2012
(3b) Term loan B due to be repaid in full in 2013
(3c) Term loan C due to be repaid in full in 2014
(4) 7.50% senior debentures due 2025 of USD 292.3 million
(5) Receivables securitisation floating rate notes mature September
2011
(6) 10.125% senior notes due 2012 of EUR 33 million and 9.625% senior
notes due 2012 of USD 72 million
(7) EUR 217.5 million 7.75% senior subordinated notes due 2015 and
USD 200.0 million of 7.75% senior subordinated notes due 2015
(8) 11.5% Senior PIK Notes due 2015
(9) 9% Shareholder PIK
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Smurfit Kappa Group
+353 1 202 7000
or
K Capital Source
+353 1 631 5500
smurfitkappa@kcapitalsource.com
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