3rd Quarter Results
ASHTEAD GROUP PLC
Unaudited results for the third quarter ended 31 January 2007
Financial summary Third quarter
-----------------
2007 2006 Growth
----- ---- ------
At actual rates At constant rates
£m £m of exchange of exchange
Revenue 240.0 162.5 +48% +59%
Underlying operating profit [1] 32.1 24.1 +33% +49%
Underlying profit before taxation [1] 11.3 12.8 -11% +6%
Underlying earnings per share [1] - basic 1.3p 1.8p -27% -16%
- cash tax 2.1p 3.2p -35% -24%
Profit before taxation 2.1 27.1 -92% -92%
[1] See Explanatory Notes below
Highlights
----------
* Continued growth in revenue and profit in all divisions with underlying
operating profit up 49% at constant exchange rates.
* As anticipated, the relative phasing of savings against additional interest
costs arising from the NationsRent acquisition results in underlying
pre-tax profits being £11.3m, a reduction of 11%.
* Profit before tax at £2.1m (2006 - £27.1m) is after charging exceptional
costs and intangible amortisation amounting to £9.2m (2006 - £14.3m
credit).
* On a proforma basis [1] Sunbelt Q3 underlying operating profit grew by 69% to
$58.1m reflecting the progress made to date on the NationsRent integration.
* Ongoing recovery at A-Plant delivered underlying operating profits 3x prior
year at £3.1m (2006 - £1.0m).
* Ashtead Technology continued to deliver good profits in strong markets and
grew operating profit 89% to £1.1m.
Ashtead's chief executive, Geoff Drabble, commented:
"We are pleased to report a strong performance in the third quarter,
traditionally our weakest, despite the prior year comparative being enhanced by
hurricane activity.
Conditions in the markets we serve in North America remain good and the
financial benefits, principally cost savings, from the integration of
NationsRent began to flow in the period. We continue to meet our integration
expectations.
A-Plant continued to improve its financial performance built upon greater
market share and is well positioned for further improvements. Ashtead
Technology continued to trade strongly.
Looking forward, the progress made to date in integrating the NationsRent
acquisition and delivering the cost savings together with the expected
realisation of improvements in its operational performance and the ongoing
growth of A-Plant and Technology allow us to view future periods with
confidence."
Contacts:
---------
Geoff Drabble Chief executive ) 01372 362 300
Ian Robson Finance director )
Brian Hudspith Maitland 020 7379 5151
Explanatory Notes
-----------------
a) Underlying profit and earnings per share are stated before exceptional
items, amortisation of acquired intangibles and non-cash fair value
remeasurements of embedded derivatives in long term debt.
b) The narrative that follows is based on underlying operating profit, profit
before tax and earnings per share as the Directors believe that these
provide a more consistent measure of operating performance.
c) Proforma basis adjusts for NationsRent throughout both periods.
Review of the quarter
---------------------
The major focus of the quarter was to drive the operational performance of all
three divisions. In North America we began to see the benefits of the cost
savings and efficiencies realised to date from the integration of NationsRent
and these will be more apparent in subsequent periods.
As we reported at the half year the structural changes completed together with
the successful systems integration have allowed us to start to focus on the
improvement of the ex-NationsRent operational performance. This will continue
to be an area of primary focus in Quarter 4 and beyond.
A-Plant's recovery programme has continued and it has once again delivered
strong revenue and profit growth. Ongoing focus on revenue growth and
operational efficiency will allow us to continue to improve margins and return
on investment.
We have continued to invest in Ashtead Technology to support current buoyant
market conditions contributing to good revenue and profit growth.
A quarter of operational growth
-------------------------------
Ashtead has continued to make good progress in the quarter to January 2007,
sustaining the momentum established in recent periods.
* Revenue for the quarter was at £240.0m up 47.6% on the revenue reported in
Quarter 3 2006. On a consolidated, proforma basis the organic revenue
growth was 6.3% at constant exchange rates.
* Underlying operating profit for the quarter at £32.1m was 32.9% up on the
prior year, reflecting good performance in all three divisions.
* The underlying profit before tax of £11.3m was down 10.8% on the prior
year, reflecting the financing costs of the NationsRent acquisition but not
yet benefiting from the full effects of the operational efficiencies and
cost savings.
* Profit before tax, which is calculated after exceptional items, non-cash
fair value remeasurements of embedded derivatives in long term debt and
amortisation of acquired intangibles, was £2.1m in the quarter as compared
to £27.1m reported in the prior year. This is due to the exceptional costs
associated with the restructuring of the NationsRent business and the
intangible amortisation in the quarter amounting to £9.2m. In the same
period last year there was an exceptional credit of £14.3m arising mainly
from the settlement of litigation against Head & Engquist.
* Basic earnings per share for the quarter were 0.3p (2006 - 4.1p) whilst
underlying earnings per share were 1.3p (2006 - 1.8p). On a cash tax basis
underlying earnings per share were 2.1p (2006 - 3.2p).
* Capital expenditure in the third quarter was £43.5m (2006 - £41.7m). Full
year gross capital expenditure remains forecast at approximately £375m and
approximately £275m net.
* Net debt at 31 January 2007 was £972.1m (2006 - £497.4m). The ratio of debt
to proforma LTM EBITDA, excluding cost savings, was 3.0 times at 31 January
2007. Availability under the $1.75bn asset based loan facility was $524m at
31 January 2007 ($283m at 30 April 2006).
Sunbelt
-------
2007 2006 Growth 2007 2006 Growth
-----------------------------------------------------
$m $m £m £m
Revenue
-------
As reported 361.5 209.2 +72.8% 186.8 119.5 +56.4%
NationsRent - 144.5 - 82.6
-----------------------------------------------------
Pro forma combined 361.5 353.7 +2.2% 186.8 202.1 -7.6%
-----------------------------------------------------
Underlying operating profit
---------------------------
As reported 58.1 41.8 +39.1% 29.8 23.9 +24.3%
NationsRent - (7.3) - (3.9)
-----------------------------------------------------
Proforma combined 58.1 34.5 +68.5% 29.8 20.0 +49.0%
-----------------------------------------------------
Following a successful first phase of integration, the operating efficiencies
associated with the restructuring and systems integration are beginning to be
reflected in the Q3 proforma profit improvement. The fact that these benefits
are flowing to operating profit allows us to focus on the dollar utilisation of
the combined business in future periods.
Seasonally Q3 is our weakest period, although last year was improved
significantly by the high levels of hurricane activity, particularly in
Florida, Louisiana and Texas where we have a large proportion of our fleet. The
fact that NationsRent's geographic footprint was more northerly based increases
this seasonality and historically NationsRent made losses in the third and
fourth quarters.
Exceptional costs incurred in the third quarter totalled £5.4m and related to
NationsRent redundancies, retention bonuses, rebranding and other costs. We
continue to anticipate further exceptionals of around £10m in the fourth
quarter but no further exceptional items relating to NationsRent thereafter.
The charge for intangible amortisation for the third quarter was £3.8m. We
expect that fourth quarter amortisation will be at a similar level.
A-Plant
-------
2007 2006 Growth
------------------------
£m £m
Revenue 48.2 39.2 +22.6%
--------------
Underlying operating profit 3.1 1.0 +197.0%
--------------
A-Plant continued its recovery with another quarter of good revenue growth,
including for the first full period a contribution from Lux which is now fully
integrated into our existing traffic business. Organic revenue growth for the
quarter was circa 11% and A-Plant continues to regain market share.
Ashtead Technology
------------------
2007 2006 Growth
------------------------
£m £m
Revenue 5.0 3.8 +31.3%
--------------
Operating profit 1.1 0.6 +88.6%
--------------
Both Ashtead Technology's offshore and onshore markets remain good and the
division has continued to invest in order to support these markets. This has
enabled the business to deliver excellent revenue and profit growth.
Current trading and outlook
---------------------------
Based upon the current performance of all three divisions, together with
favourable market conditions the Board anticipates a satisfactory conclusion to
the financial year, despite the impact of the weaker US dollar.
Looking forward, the progress made to date in integrating the NationsRent
acquisition and delivering the cost savings together with the expected
realisation of improvements in its operational performance and the ongoing
growth of A-Plant and Technology allow us to view future periods with
confidence.
- o0o -
Geoff Drabble and Ian Robson will host a conference call for equity analysts at
9.30am on Tuesday 6 March and a further conference call for bondholders at 3pm
(10am EST) on the same day. The analysts' call will be webcast live via the
Company's website at www.ashtead-group.com and there will also be a replay
available from shortly after the call concludes. A copy of the slide
presentation used for the call will also be available on the Company's website.
Analysts and bondholders have already been invited to participate in the calls
but anyone not having received dial-in details should contact the Company's PR
advisers, Maitland (Jane Franklin) at 020 7379 5151.
CONSOLIDATED INCOME STATEMENT
Three months to 31 January
--------------------------
2007 2006
Before
exceptional items, Exceptional items, Before
amortisation amortisation exceptional items Exceptional items
and fair value and fair value and fair value and fair value
remeasurements+ remeasurements+ Total remeasurements+ remeasurements+ Total
--------------- --------------- ----- --------------- --------------- -----
£m £m £m £m £m £m
(restated) (restated) (restated)
Revenue 240.0 - 240.0 162.5 - 162.5
Staff costs (79.7) (1.2) (80.9) (52.2) - (52.2)
Other operating costs (85.5) (4.5) (90.3) (57.7) (0.4) (58.1)
Other income 2.0 - 2.0 1.3 11.8 13.1
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
EBITDA* 76.5 (5.7) 70.8 53.9 11.4 65.3
Depreciation (44.4) - (44.4) (29.8) - (29.8)
Amortisation of intangibles - (3.8) (3.8) - - -
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Operating profit 32.1 (9.5) 22.6 24.1 11.4 35.5
Investment income 1.1 - 1.1 0.6 2.9 3.5
Interest expense (21.9) 0.3 (21.6) (11.9) - (11.9)
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Net financing costs (20.8) 0.3 (20.5) (11.3) 2.9 (8.4)
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Profit on ordinary
activities before taxation 11.3 (9.2) 2.1 12.8 14.3 27.1
Taxation:
- current 0.1 - 0.1 0.9 - 0.9
- deferred (4.1) 3.6 (0.5) (5.8) (4.5) (10.3)
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
(4.0) 3.6 (0.4) (4.9) (4.5) (9.4)
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Profit attributable to
equity shareholders 7.3 (5.6) 1.7 7.9 9.8 17.7
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Basic earnings per share 1.3p (1.0)p 0.3p 1.8p 2.3p 4.1p
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Diluted earnings per share 1.3p (1.0)p 0.3p 1.8p 2.3p 4.1p
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Nine months to 31 January
-------------------------
Revenue 662.3 - 662.3 476.3 - 476.3
Staff costs (206.3) (8.7) (215.0) (147.9) (0.3) (148.2)
Other operating costs (231.2) (10.4) (241.6) (163.6) (0.8) (164.4)
Other income 6.6 - 6.6 5.5 15.4 20.9
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
EBITDA* 231.4 (19.1) 212.3 170.3 14.3 184.6
Depreciation (116.6) - (116.6) (84.9) - (84.9)
Amortisation of intangibles - (6.6) (6.6) - - -
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Operating profit 114.8 (25.7) 89.1 85.4 14.3 99.7
Investment income 3.1 - 3.1 2.1 7.3 9.4
Interest expense (52.2) (68.5) (120.7) (34.5) (7.0) (41.5)
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Net financing costs (49.1) (68.5) (117.6) (32.4) 0.3 (32.1)
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Profit/(loss) on ordinary
activities before taxation 65.7 (94.2) (28.5) 53.0 14.6 67.6
Taxation:
- current - - - (1.3) - (1.3)
- deferred (23.1) 66.3 43.2 (18.9) (4.2) (23.1)
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
(23.1) 66.3 43.2 (20.2) (4.2) (24.4)
Profit attributable to
equity shareholders 42.6 (27.9) 14.7 32.8 10.4 43.2
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Basic earnings per share 8.5p (5.6)p 2.9p 8.1p 2.6p 10.7p
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Diluted earnings per share 8.4p (5.5)p 2.9p 8.0p 2.6p 10.6p
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
* EBITDA is presented here as an additional performance measure as it is
commonly used by investors and lenders.
+ Fair value remeasurements related to embedded derivatives in long term debt.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF RECOGNISED INCOME AND EXPENSE
Unaudited
Three months to Nine months to
31 January 31 January
2007 2006 2007 2006
-----------------------------------
£m £m £m £m
(restated) (restated)
Net profit for the period 1.7 17.7 14.7 43.2
Foreign currency translation differences (3.3) (0.6) (10.5) 19.3
-----------------------------------
Total recognised income
and expense for the period (1.6) 17.1 4.2 62.5
-----------------------------------
CONSOLIDATED MOVEMENTS IN EQUITY SHAREHOLDERS' FUNDS
Unaudited
Three months to Nine months to
31 January 31 January
2007 2006 2007 2006
------------------------------------
£m £m £m £m
(restated) (restated)
Total recognised income and
expense for the period (1.6) 17.1 4.2 62.5
Issue of ordinary shares, net of expenses 0.8 1.1 148.2 69.5
Dividends paid - - (4.0) -
Credit in respect of share based payments 0.6 0.3 2.0 0.8
Own shares acquired by ESOT - - (4.9) (2.8)
------------------------------------
Net (decrease)/increase in equity
shareholders' funds (0.2) 18.5 145.5 130.0
Opening equity shareholders' funds 404.0 231.2 258.3 119.7
------------------------------------
Closing equity shareholders' funds 403.8 249.7 403.8 249.7
------------------------------------
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEET
Unaudited
31 January
2007 2006
---------------
£m £m
(restated)
Current assets
Inventories 32.1 14.3
Trade and other receivables 158.1 109.6
Current tax asset recoverable 3.7 -
Assets held for sale 35.4 -
Cash and cash equivalents 1.2 1.3
------------------
230.5 125.2
------------------
Non-current assets
Property, plant and equipment
- rental equipment 946.1 557.2
- other assets 131.9 89.0
------------------
1,078.0 646.2
Intangible assets including goodwill 304.4 152.4
Deferred tax asset 41.5 -
Other financial assets - derivatives - 14.9
Defined benefit pension fund surplus 2.4 -
------------------
1,426.3 813.5
------------------
Total assets 1,656.8 938.7
------------------
Current liabilities
Trade and other payables 152.5 88.5
Current tax liabilities 0.8 0.6
Debt due in less than one year 9.5 11.0
Provisions 14.9 6.8
------------------
177.7 106.9
------------------
Non-current liabilities
Debt due in more than one year 963.8 487.7
Provisions 18.6 11.0
Defined benefit pension fund deficit - 15.8
Deferred taxation liability 92.9 67.6
------------------
1,075.3 582.1
------------------
Total liabilities 1,253.0 689.0
------------------
Equity shareholders' funds
Share capital 55.9 40.3
Share premium account 2.7 1.9
Non-distributable reserve 90.7 90.7
Own shares held in treasury through the ESOT (8.6) (4.2)
Cumulative foreign exchange translation differences (27.7) (13.3)
Distributable reserves 290.8 134.3
------------------
Total equity shareholders' funds 403.8 249.7
------------------
Total liabilities and equity shareholders' funds 1,656.8 938.7
------------------
CONSOLIDATED CASH FLOW STATEMENT
Unaudited
Nine months to
31 January
2007 2006
-------------------
£m £m £m £m
Cash flows from operating activities
Cash generated from operations before exceptional items 236.2 158.3
Exceptional items (9.7) 11.5
--------------------
Cash generated from operations 226.5 169.8
Financing costs paid before exceptional items (34.9) (27.7)
Exceptional financing costs paid (49.8) (14.5)
--------------------
Financing costs paid (84.7) (42.2)
Tax paid (6.0) (1.5)
--------------------
Net cash from operating activities 135.8 126.1
--------------------
Cash flows from investing activities
Acquisition of businesses (327.1) (56.8)
Disposal of businesses - 12.5
Payments for property, plant and equipment (265.6) (184.0)
Proceeds on sale of property, plant and equipment 42.0 35.7
--------------------
Net cash used in investing activities (550.7) (192.6)
--------------------
Cash flows from financing activities
Drawdown of loans 883.3 238.9
Redemption of loans (599.5) (230.3)
Capital element of finance lease payments (8.0) (9.6)
Purchase of own shares by the ESOT (4.9) (2.8)
Dividends paid (4.0) -
Proceeds from issue of ordinary shares 148.2 69.5
--------------------
Net cash from financing activities 415.1 65.7
--------------------
Increase/(decrease) in cash and cash equivalents 0.2 (0.8)
Opening cash and cash equivalents 1.0 2.1
Effect of exchange rate changes - -
--------------------
Closing cash and cash equivalents 1.2 1.3
--------------------
NOTES TO THE INTERIM FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
1. Basis of preparation
The financial statements for the nine months ended 31 January 2007 were
approved by the directors on 5 March 2007. They have been prepared in
accordance with relevant International Financial Reporting Standards (`IFRS')
and the accounting policies set out in the Group's Annual Report and Accounts
for the year ended 30 April 2006. They are unaudited and do not constitute
statutory accounts within the meaning of Section 240 of the Companies Act 1985.
The statutory accounts for the year ended 30 April 2006 were prepared in
accordance with relevant IFRS and have been mailed to shareholders and filed
with the Registrar of Companies. The auditors' report on those accounts was
unqualified and did not contain a statement under section 237 of the Companies
Act 1985.
The 2006 comparatives have been restated to include the fair value of embedded
derivatives included within our long term debt instruments in accordance with
IAS 39. This increased investment income by £5.1m and total assets by £5.1m in
the nine months ended and as at 31 January 2006. In addition, the comparative
figures for operating profit for Sunbelt, A-Plant, Ashtead Technology and
Corporate items in note 2 have been restated to include share based
remuneration costs within the operating segment results. In 2006 these costs
were included within Corporate items.
The exchange rates used in respect of the US dollar are:
2007 2006
---- ----
Average for the nine months ended 31 January 1.8932 1.7824
At 31 January 1.9574 1.7774
2. Segmental analysis Operating
profit before Exceptional
exceptionals items and Operating
Revenue and amorisation amortisation profit
---------------------------------------------------
Three months to 31 January £m £m £m £m
2007
----
Sunbelt 186.8 29.8 (9.0) 20.8
A-Plant 48.2 3.1 (0.3) 2.8
Ashtead Technology 5.0 1.1 - 1.1
Corporate items - (1.9) (0.2) (2.1)
---------------------------------------------------
240.0 32.1 (9.5) 22.6
---------------------------------------------------
2006
----
Sunbelt 119.5 23.9 11.4 35.3
A-Plant 39.2 1.0 - 1.0
Ashtead Technology 3.8 0.6 - 0.6
Corporate items - (1.4) - (1.4)
---------------------------------------------------
162.5 24.1 11.4 35.5
---------------------------------------------------
Nine months to 31 January
2007
----
Sunbelt 506.3 102.1 (25.2) 76.9
A-Plant 139.7 14.2 (0.3) 13.9
Ashtead Technology 16.3 4.4 - 4.4
Corporate items - (5.9) (0.2) (6.1)
---------------------------------------------------
662.3 114.8 (25.7) 89.1
---------------------------------------------------
2006
----
Sunbelt 345.6 77.3 14.3 91.6
A-Plant 118.9 9.6 - 9.6
Ashtead Technology 11.8 2.9 - 2.9
Corporate items - (4.4) - (4.4)
---------------------------------------------------
476.3 85.4 14.3 99.7
---------------------------------------------------
3. Operating costs
2007 2006
---- ----
Before
exceptional Exceptional Before
items and items and exceptional Exceptional
amortisation amortisation Total items items Total
--------------------------------------------------------------------
Three months to 31 January £m £m £m £m £m £m
--------------------------
Staff costs:
Salaries 71.8 - 71.8 47.5 - 47.5
Social security costs 6.4 - 6.4 4.1 - 4.1
Other pension costs 1.5 - 1.5 0.6 - 0.6
Redundancies and retention
bonuses - 1.2 1.2 - - -
-------------------------------------------------------------
79.7 1.2 80.9 52.2 - 52.2
-------------------------------------------------------------
Other operating costs:
Vehicle costs 17.3 - 17.3 14.2 - 14.2
Spares, consumables
& external repairs 14.6 - 14.6 11.6 - 11.6
Facility costs 14.1 0.1 14.2 8.2 0.1 8.3
Other external charges 39.8 4.4 44.2 23.7 0.3 24.0
-------------------------------------------------------------
85.8 4.5 90.3 57.7 0.4 58.1
-------------------------------------------------------------
Other income:
Profit on disposal of
fixed assets (2.0) - (2.0) (1.3) (0.5) (1.8)
Other income - - - - (11.3) (11.3)
-------------------------------------------------------------
(2.0) - (2.0) (1.3) (11.8) (13.1)
-------------------------------------------------------------
Depreciation and amortisation:
Depreciation 44.4 - 44.4 29.8 - 29.8
Amortisation of acquired
intangibles - 3.8 3.8 - - -
-------------------------------------------------------------
44.4 3.8 48.2 29.8 - 29.8
-------------------------------------------------------------
207.9 9.5 217.4 138.4 (11.4) 127.0
-------------------------------------------------------------
Nine months to 31 January
-------------------------
Staff costs:
Salaries 187.3 - 187.3 134.4 0.3 134.7
Social security costs 15.3 - 15.3 11.3 - 11.3
Other pension costs 3.7 - 3.7 2.2 - 2.2
Redundancies and retention
bonuses - 8.7 8.7 - - -
-------------------------------------------------------------
206.3 8.7 215.0 147.9 0.3 148.2
-------------------------------------------------------------
Other operating costs:
Vehicle costs 48.9 - 48.9 39.0 - 39.0
Spares, consumables 42.2 - 42.2 32.4 - 32.4
& external repairs
Facility costs 34.5 4.1 38.6 22.9 0.5 23.4
Other external charges 105.6 6.3 111.9 69.3 0.3 69.6
-------------------------------------------------------------
231.2 10.4 241.6 163.6 0.8 164.4
-------------------------------------------------------------
Other income:
Profit on disposal (6.6) - (6.6) (5.5) (4.1) (9.6)
of fixed assets
Other income - - - - (11.3) (11.3)
-------------------------------------------------------------
(6.6) - (6.6) (5.5) (15.4) (20.9)
-------------------------------------------------------------
Depreciation and amortisation:
Depreciation 116.6 - 116.6 84.9 - 84.9
Amortisation of acquired
intangibles - 6.6 6.6 - - -
-------------------------------------------------------------
116.6 6.6 123.2 84.9 - 84.9
-------------------------------------------------------------
547.5 25.7 573.2 390.9 (14.3) 376.6
-------------------------------------------------------------
4. Exceptional items, amortisation and fair value remeasurements related to
embedded derivatives
`Exceptional items' are those items of financial performance that are material
and non-recurring in nature. Amortisation relates to the periodic write off of
acquired intangible assets. Non-cash fair value remeasurements relate to
embedded derivatives within long term debt instruments. The Group believes
these items should be disclosed separately within the consolidated income
statement to assist in the understanding of the financial performance of the
Group. Exceptional items, amortisation and fair value remeasurements are
excluded from underlying profit and earnings per share and are set out below:
Three months to Nine months to
31 January 31 January
2007 2006 2007 2006
----------------------------------
£m £m £m £m
Senior note redemption costs (0.3) - 42.0 4.8
Write off of deferred financing costs
relating to debt redeemed (0.1) - 10.5 -
Acquisition integraion costs 3.1 0.3 16.1 0.4
Rebranding costs 2.1 - 2.5 -
Litigation proceeds - (11.3) - (11.3)
Profit on sale of scaffolding - (0.4) - (3.4)
Other costs 0.6 - 1.1 -
----------------------------------
Total exceptional items 5.4 (11.4) 72.2 (9.5)
Amortisation of acquired intangibles 3.8 - 6.6 -
Fair value remeasurements of embedded
derivatives - (2.9) 15.4 (5.1)
----------------------------------
9.2 (14.3) 94.2 (14.6)
----------------------------------
Senior note redemption costs include `make-whole' payments and associated costs
of £25.3m paid at closing on 31 August 2006 in connection with NationsRent's
$400m secured and unsecured loan notes and £16.7m paid on the same date in
connection with the redemption of the £78m Ashtead secured loan notes due 2014.
The write off of deferred financing costs relates to deferred costs previously
carried forward on both Ashtead's sterling senior notes and its $800m asset
based bank facility which was replaced on 31 August 2006 by a new $1.75bn asset
based bank facility. Acquisition integration costs relate primarily to employee
retention and severance costs and vacant property costs following the
NationsRent acquisition and rebranding relates to new signage and painting of
former NationsRent equipment. The items detailed in the table above are
presented in the income statement as follows:
Three months to Nine months to
31 January 31 January
2007 2006 2007 2006
----------------------------------
£m £m £m £m
Staff costs 1.2 - 8.7 0.3
Other operating costs 4.5 0.4 10.4 0.8
Other income - (11.8) - (15.4)
Amortisation of acquired intangibles 3.8 - 6.6 -
----------------------------------
Charged/(credited) in arriving at operating
profit 9.5 (11.4) 25.7 (14.3)
Net financing (income)/costs (0.3) (2.9) 68.5 (0.3)
----------------------------------
Charged/(credited) in arriving at profit
before tax 9.2 (14.3) 94.2 (14.6)
----------------------------------
5. Financing costs
Three months to Nine months to
31 January 31 January
2007 2006 2007 2006
-------------------------------------
£m £m £m £m
(restated) (restated)
Investment income:
Interest and other financial income 0.1 - 0.1 0.2
Expected return on assets of defined benefit
pension plan 1.0 0.6 3.0 1.9
-------------------------------------
1.1 0.6 3.1 2.1
Exceptional income and fair value remeasurement
of embedded derivatives in long term debt - 2.9 - 7.3
Total investment income 1.1 3.5 3.1 9.4
-------------------------------------
Interest expense:
Bank interest payable 10.6 4.8 24.1 11.8
Interest on second priority senior secured notes 9.3 5.3 22.6 14.3
Interest payable on finance leases 0.5 0.4 1.2 1.4
5.25% unsecured convertible loan note, due 2008:
- interest payable - - - 1.9
- non-cash unwind of discount - - - 1.0
Non-cash unwind of discount on defined benefit
pension plan liabilities 0.7 0.6 2.0 2.0
Non-cash unwind of discount on self insurance
provisions 0.1 - 0.4 -
Amortisation of deferred costs of debt raising 0.7 0.7 1.9 2.0
Other - 0.1 - 0.1
-------------------------------------
21.9 11.9 52.2 34.5
Exceptional costs and fair value remeasurements
of embedded derivatives in long term debt (0.3) - 68.5 7.0
-------------------------------------
Total interest expense 21.6 11.9 120.7 41.5
-------------------------------------
Net financing costs before exceptional items and
fair value remeasurement of embedded derivatives 20.8 11.3 49.1 32.4
Net exceptional items and fair value
remeasurements of embedded derivatives (0.3) (2.9) 68.5 (0.3)
-------------------------------------
Net financing costs 20.5 8.4 117.6 32.1
-------------------------------------
6. Taxation
Following the refinancing of the Group at the time of the NationsRent
acquisition and the improved trading results at A-Plant, the Group has
recognised in full, as an exceptional profit, the previously unrecognised UK
deferred tax asset of £37.3m.
The remaining tax credit for the nine month period of £5.9m has been calculated
by applying the directors' best estimate of the effective annual tax rate
(estimated at 40% for the US and 22% for the UK) to the Group's profit before
tax for the period and includes a deferred tax credit of £29.0m
(2006 - charge of £4.2m) related to the exceptional items and amortisation of
acquired intangibles. The remaining tax credit of £5.9m consists of a deferred
tax credit of £3.2m related to the UK (2006 - credit of £1.4m) and a deferred
tax credit of £2.7m related to the US (2006 - charge of £5.6m).
7. Earnings per share
Basic and diluted earnings per share for the three and nine months ended 31
January 2007 have been calculated based on the profit for the relevant period
and on the weighted average number of ordinary shares in issue during that
period (excluding shares held by the ESOT over which dividends have been
waived). Diluted earnings per share is computed using the result for the
relevant period and the diluted number of shares (ignoring any potential issue
of ordinary shares which would be anti-dilutive). These are calculated as
follows:
Three months to Nine months to
31 January 31 January
2007 2006 2007 2006
-------------------------------
Profit for the financial period (£m) 1.7 17.7 14.7 43.2
--------------------------------
Weighted average number of shares (m) - basic 550.5 426.7 499.7 402.3
--------------------------------
- diluted 557.0 435.2 506.4 409.4
--------------------------------
Basic earnings per share 0.3p 4.1p 2.9p 10.7p
--------------------------------
Diluted earnings per share 0.3p 4.1p 2.9p 10.6p
--------------------------------
The weighted average number of shares shown as being in issue in previous
periods has been adjusted to take account of the bonus element of the rights
issue on 29 August 2006.
Underlying earnings per share (defined in any period as the earnings before
exceptional items, amortisation of acquired intangibles and fair value
remeasurements for that period divided by the weighted average number of shares
in issue in that period) and cash tax earnings per share (defined in any period
as underlying earnings before other deferred taxes divided by the weighted
average number of shares in issue in that period) may be reconciled to the
basic earnings per share as follows:
Three months to Nine months to
31 January 31 January
2007 2006 2007 2006
-------------------------------
Basic earnings per share 0.3p 4.1p 2.9p 10.7p
Exceptional items, amortisation of acquired
intangibles and fair value remeasurements 1.7p (3.3)p 18.9p (3.6)p
Deferred tax on exceptional items,
amortisation and fair value remeasurements (0.7)p 1.0p (5.8)p 1.0p
Deferred tax credit for previously
unrecognised UK tax losses - - (7.5)p -
-------------------------------
Underlying earnings per share 1.3p 1.8p 8.5p 8.1p
Other deferred tax 0.8p 1.4p 4.6p 4.7p
-------------------------------
Cash tax earnings per share 2.1p 3.2p 13.1p 12.8p
-------------------------------
8. Property, plant and equipment
2007 2006
---- ----
Rental Rental
equipment Total equipment Total
---------------------------------------
Net book value £m £m £m £m
--------------
At 1 May 559.9 646.7 452.9 537.1
Exchange difference (35.9) (40.3) 22.7 25.9
Reclassifications (0.4) (0.1) (0.2) (0.1)
Additions 207.9 235.9 158.5 173.0
Acquisitions 349.8 390.3 31.9 35.0
Disposals (34.2) (37.9) (36.7) (39.8)
Depreciation (101.0) (116.6) (71.9) (84.9)
-----------------------------------
At 31 January 946.1 1,078.0 557.2 646.2
-----------------------------------
9. Called up share capital
Ordinary shares of 10p each:
31 January 31 January
2007 2006 2007 2006
---- ---- ---- ----
Number Number £m £m
Authorised 900,000,000 900,000,000 90.0 90.0
----------------------------------------------
Allotted, called up and fully paid 559,215,991 403,285,036 55.9 40.3
----------------------------------------------
On 29 August 2006 the Group issued 152,240,015 ordinary shares of 10p each at £
1 per share through a 3 for 8 Rights Issue which raised £152.2m before issue
expenses of £5.5m. A further 2,641,910 shares were issued in the nine months
ended 31 January 2007 at an average price of 55.2p per share under share option
plans raising £1.5m.
10. Statement of changes in shareholders' equity
Own Cumulative
shares foreign
Non held in exchange
Share Share distributable treasury translation Distributable 31 Jan
capital premium reserves (ESOT) differences reserves Total 2006
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
£m £m £m £m £m £m £m £m
Total recognised
income and expense - - - - (10.5) 14.7 4.2 62.5
Shares issued 15.5 (0.5) - - - 133.2 148.2 69.5
Dividends paid - - - - - (4.0) (4.0) -
Share based payments - - - - - 2.0 2.0 0.8
Vesting of share awards - - - 0.5 - (0.5) - -
Own shares purchased - - - (4.9) - - (4.9) (2.8)
Net changes in 15.5 (0.5) - (4.4) (10.5) 145.4 145.5 130.0
shareholders' equity
Opening shareholders'
equity 40.4 3.2 90.7 (4.2) (17.2) 145.4 258.3 119.7
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Closing shareholders'
equity 55.9 2.7 90.7 (8.6) (27.7) 290.8 403.8 249.7
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
11. Notes to the cash flow statement
Nine months to
31 January
2007 2006
-----------
£m £m
a) Cash flow from operating activities
------------------------------------
Operating profit 89.1 99.7
Depreciation and amortisation 123.2 84.9
Exceptional items 19.1 (14.3)
------------
EBITDA before exceptional items 231.4 170.3
Profit on disposal of property, plant and equipment (6.6) (5.5)
Decrease in inventories 9.4 0.8
Decrease/(increase) in trade and other receivables 6.4 (9.3)
(Decrease)/increase in trade and other payables (6.1) 1.9
Exchange differences (0.1) (0.8)
Other non-cash movements 1.8 0.9
------------
Cash generated from operations before exceptional items 236.2 158.3
------------
b)Reconciliation to net debt
--------------------------
(Increase)/decrease in cash in the period (0.2) 0.8
Increase in debt through cash flow 275.8 (1.0)
------------
Change in net debt from cash flows 275.6 (0.2)
Debt acquired 232.8 -
Exchange difference (44.7) 12.2
Non-cash movements:
- deferred costs of debt raising 12.4 2.2
- convertible loan note - (1.0)
- capital element of new finance leases 2.4 1.9
------------
Movement in net debt in the period 478.5 15.1
Opening net debt 493.6 482.3
------------
Closing net debt 972.1 497.4
------------
c) Analysis of net debt
--------------------
1 May Exchange Cash Debt Non-cash 31 January
2006 movement flow acquired movements 2007
-----------------------------------------------------
£m £m £m £m £m £m
Cash (1.0) - (0.2) - - (1.2)
Debt due within 1 year 10.6 (0.5) (11.5) 7.4 3.5 9.5
Debt due after 1 year 484.0 (44.2) 287.3 225.4 11.3 963.8
------------------------------------------------------
Total net debt 493.6 (44.7) 275.6 232.8 14.8 972.1
------------------------------------------------------
Details of the changes in the Group's debt following the NationsRent
acquisition are given in the Segmental Results and Review of Balance Sheet and
Cashflow accompanying these interim financial statements.
a) Acquisitions
------------
Nine months to 31 January
-------------------------
2007 2006
NationsRent Lux Total Total
-------------------------------------
£m £m £m £m
Cash consideration 311.2 15.8 327.0 56.8
Less: cash/overdrafts acquired (6.5) 0.3 (6.2) -
Attributable costs paid 6.0 0.3 6.3 -
-------------------------------
310.7 16.4 327.1 56.8
-------------------------------
12. Acquisitions
NationsRent Companies Inc ("NationsRent")
On 31 August 2006, Sunbelt acquired the entire issued share capital of
NationsRent for a total consideration of US$592m plus acquisition costs. As
part of the NationsRent acquisition, the Group has also agreed to pay deferred
contingent consideration of up to $89m. The amount of the deferred contingent
consideration is linked to the Company's share price performance over the three
years from 1 September 2006 to 31 August 2009. In the event that the Company's
share price (measured on a five day average basis) rises by more than 22.2%
above the reference price of 204p (as adjusted for the bonus element of the
rights issue), contingent consideration becomes payable at the rate of $5m for
every additional 1% rise in the share price up to a maximum of 40% above the
reference price. Accordingly, deferred contingent consideration starts to
become payable when the Company's share price reaches 250p with the maximum
$89m being payable at 286p. The contingent consideration is payable on a
quarterly basis in cash. It is not practicable to estimate reliably the amount
of contingent consideration which will become payable and accordingly no
provision has been made.
NationsRent's revenues and estimated operating profits under IFRS and Ashtead
Group plc specific accounting policies for the period pre-acquisition (1 May to
31 August 2006) were $230.7m and $19m respectively.
Due to the operational integration of NationsRent and Sunbelt since
acquisition, in particular the movement of rental equipment between profit
centres and the merger of some profit centres, it is not practical to report
the revenue and profit of the acquired business post acquisition.
The provisional goodwill arising on acquisition is as follows:
At estimated
fair value
----------
£m
Net assets acquired:
Inventory 30.0
Trade and other receivables 55.2
Cash and cash equivalents 6.5
Property, plant and equipment:
- rental equipment 341.1
- other assets 39.4
Intangible assets - tradename and distribution agreements 18.1
Assets held for sale 41.0
Trade and other payables (91.9)
Deferred tax liability (35.1)
Debt (232.6)
-----
Net assets acquired 171.7
-----
Consideration paid:
Cash 311.2
Directly attributable costs 6.0
-----
317.2
-----
Goodwill 145.5
-----
Fair values have been estimated and will be refined and adjusted during the
fourth quarter. $28.0m of the consideration payable for the ordinary equity
share capital of NationsRent was paid at closing to an escrow agent to secure
the warranties and indemnities given by the vendors in the merger agreement.
$15.2m has recently been released to the vendors and the remainder will either
be released to the vendors in stages over the next six months as the related
warranties and indemnities expire or will be used to meet any agreed warranty
or indemnity claims.
Lux Traffic Controls Limited ("Lux")
On 16 October 2006, A-Plant purchased the entire issued share capital of Lux
for total consideration of £15.8m and attributable costs of £0.3m. The
acquisition included arrangements for the vendor to acquire from Lux for cash
immediately after closing assets valued at £0.3m and consequently, before
costs, there was a net cash outflow of £15.5m in connection with the
acquisition. The consideration payable is subject to downwards only adjustment
to the extent that Lux's net assets at closing are less than £4.25m. Agreement
of the closing balance sheet is in progress and, pending this agreement, £0.5m
of the total consideration paid is being held by an escrow agent for release to
the vendor or purchaser as appropriate following agreement of the closing
balance sheet.
The net assets acquired and the provisional goodwill arising on the acquisition
are summarised in the table below:
Acquiree's At estimated
book value fair value
------------------------
£m £m
Net assets acquired:
Inventory 0.3 0.1
Trade and other receivables 3.0 2.9
Assets acquired by the vendor immediately after closing 0.2 0.3
Property, plant and equipment:
- rental equipment 3.8 4.0
- other assets 0.9 0.9
Intangible assets (tradenames, customer list and non-competes) - 5.0
Trade and other payables (3.1) (3.2)
Short term borrowings (0.3) (0.3)
Deferred tax liabilities (0.4) (1.9)
Debt (0.2) (0.2)
-----------------
4.2 7.6
-----------------
Consideration paid:
Paid in cash at closing 15.8
Directly attributable costs 0.3
----
16.1
----
Goodwill 8.5
----
Fair values have been estimated and will be refined and adjusted during the
fourth quarter.
Lux's revenue and operating profit in the period from 1 May 2006 to 16 October
2006 was £9.6m and £0.3m, respectively. For the same reasons as NationsRent, it
is not practical to report the revenue and profit of the acquired business post
acquisition.
13. Contingent liabilities and contingent assets
There have been no significant changes in contingent liabilities from those
reported at 30 April 2006 or to the amount of performance guarantees issued by
subsidiaries and guaranteed by Ashtead Group plc. The Group remains subject to
periodic legal claims in the ordinary course of its business. However, the
claims outstanding at 31 January 2007 are not expected to have a significant
impact on the Group's financial position.
14. Seasonality
Our business is subject to significant fluctuations in performance from quarter
to quarter as a result of seasonal effects. Commercial construction activity
tends to increase in the summer and during extended periods of mild weather and
to decrease in the winter and during extended periods of inclement weather.
Furthermore, due to the incidence of public holidays in the US and the UK,
there are more billing days in the first half of our financial year than the
second half leading to our revenues normally being higher in the first half. On
a quarterly basis, the second quarter is typically our strongest quarter,
followed by the first and then the third and fourth quarters.
Additionally, our equipment is used extensively in the recovery from natural
disasters such as floods, wind and storm damage (including hurricanes),
earthquakes etc. and the incidence of such events can impact the level of our
revenues.
SEGMENTAL RESULTS AND REVIEW OF BALANCE SHEET AND CASH FLOW
Segmental results
Divisional results before exceptional items and amortisation of acquired
intangibles for the three months and nine months ended 31 January 2007 are
summarised below:
Revenue EBITDA Operating profit
Three months to 31 January 2007 2006 2007 2006 2007 2006
------------------------------------------------
Sunbelt in $m 361.5 209.2 121.9 76.1 58.1 41.8
-------------------------------------------------
Sunbelt in £m 186.8 119.5 62.7 43.5 29.8 23.9
A-Plant 48.2 39.2 13.2 10.2 3.1 1.0
Ashtead Technology 5.0 3.8 2.4 1.6 1.1 0.6
Group central costs - - (1.8) (1.4) (1.9) (1.4)
-------------------------------------------------
240.0 162.5 76.5 53.9 32.1 24.1
-------------------------------------------------
Net financing costs (20.8) (11.3)
-------------
Profit before tax, exceptionals and amortisation 11.3 12.8
Exceptional items and amortisation (9.2) 14.3
-------------
Profit before taxation 2.1 27.1
-------------
Nine months to 31 January
-------------------------
Sunbelt in $m 958.5 616.0 352.2 235.5 193.3 137.8
-------------------------------------------------
Sunbelt in £m 506.3 345.6 186.0 132.1 102.1 77.3
A-Plant 139.7 118.9 43.2 36.9 14.2 9.6
Ashtead Technology 16.3 11.8 8.0 5.7 4.4 2.9
Group central costs - - (5.8) (4.4) (5.9) (4.4)
-------------------------------------------------
662.3 476.3 231.4 170.3 114.8 85.4
-------------------------------------------------
Net financing costs (49.1) (32.4)
-------------
Profit before tax, exceptionals and amortisation 65.7 53.0
Exceptional items and amortisation (94.2) 14.6
-------------
(Loss)/profit before taxation (28.5) 67.6
-------------
Revenue increased 47.6% to £240.0m (2006 - £162.5m) in the quarter ended 31
January 2007 and 39.0% to £662.3m (2006 - £476.3m) in the nine months then
ended. This reflects the contribution from NationsRent since 31 August 2006 as
well as the limiting effect of the weak dollar which, in the third quarter,
declined 11% from $1.75 = £1 a year ago to $1.94 = £1. Underlying operating
profit increased 32.9% to £32.1m (2006 - £24.1m) in the quarter ended 31
January 2007 and 34.4% to £114.8m (2006 - £85.4m) in the nine months then
ended. Profit before tax, exceptionals and amortisation for the quarter
declined to £11.3m (2006 - £12.8m) reflecting the financing costs of the
acquisition but not the full effects of the operational efficiencies and cost
savings and for the nine months ended 31 January 2007 was £65.7m (2006 - £53.0m).
After exceptional items and amortisation, profit before tax for the quarter
was £2.1m (2006 - £27.1m) and for the nine months was a loss of £28.5m (2006 -
profit of £67.6m).
Balance sheet
Capital expenditure in the nine months was £235.9m of which £207.9m was
invested in the rental fleet (2006 - £173.0m in total). Expenditure on rental
equipment was 88% of total capital expenditure with the balance relating to our
delivery vehicle fleet, property improvements and to computer equipment.
Capital expenditure by division was as follows:
31 January 2007 2006
--------------- ----
Growth Maintenance Total Total
-------------------------------------
Sunbelt in $m 140.6 139.1 279.7 195.6
------------------------------------
Sunbelt in £m 71.8 71.1 142.9 110.0
A-Plant 15.6 41.8 57.4 42.7
Ashtead Technology 6.2 1.4 7.6 5.8
------------------------------------
Total rental equipment 93.6 114.3 207.9 158.5
------------------------------------
Delivery vehicles, property improvements &
computers 28.0 14.5
--------------
Total additions 235.9 173.0
--------------
With strong US market conditions and a much improved performance at A-Plant,
the Group spent £93.6m of its rental equipment capital expenditure on growth
with £114.3m spent on replacing existing fleet. The growth proportion is
estimated on the basis of the assumption that maintenance capital expenditure
in any period is equal to the original cost of equipment sold.
The average age of the Group's serialised rental equipment, which constitutes
the substantial majority of our fleet, at 31 January 2007 was 31 months (2006 -
38 months) on a net book value basis. Sunbelt's fleet had an average age of 32
months (2006 - 40 months) comprising 38 months for aerial work platforms which
have a longer life and 25 months for the remainder of its fleet and A-Plant's
fleet had an average age of 30 months (2006 - 37 months).
Assets held for sale
--------------------
This includes NationsRent equipment identified as held for sale as part of the
program to reshape its fleet to contain a similar profile of higher returning
assets to that of Sunbelt. The lower returning equipment is in the process of
being disposed of and has been treated as an asset held for sale effective as
of the acquisition date.
Trade receivables
-----------------
Receivable days were the same as last year at 47 days. The bad debt charge for
the nine months ended 31 January 2007 as a percentage of total turnover was
0.7% (2006 - 0.7%).
Trade and other payables
------------------------
Group payable days were 68 days in 2007 (2006 - 55 days). Capital expenditure
related payables at 31 January 2007 totalled £32.7m (2006 - £24.4m). Payment
periods for purchases other than rental equipment vary between 7 and 45 days
and for rental equipment between 30 and 90 days.
Cash flow and net debt
Free cash flow (defined as the net cash inflow from operations less net
maintenance capital expenditure, financing costs paid and tax paid) is
summarised below:
Nine months to Year to Year to
31 January 31 January 30 April
2007 2006 2007 2006
-----------------------------------
£m £m £m £m
EBITDA before exceptional items 231.4 170.3 285.8 224.7
------------------------------------
Cash inflow from operations
before exceptional items 236.2 158.3 293.1 215.2
Cash efficiency ratio* 102.1% 93.0% 102.6% 95.8%
Maintenance rental capital expenditure (119.0) (106.3) (162.6) (149.9)
Non-rental capital expenditure (26.2) (12.5) (30.5) (16.8)
Proceeds from sale of used rental equipment 42.0 35.7 56.7 50.4
Tax paid (6.0) (1.5) (7.3) (2.8)
------------------------------------
Free cash flow before interest 127.0 73.7 149.4 96.1
Financing costs paid (34.9) (27.7) (45.9) (38.7)
------------------------------------
Free cash flow after interest 92.1 46.0 103.5 57.4
Growth capital expenditure (120.4) (65.2) (117.8) (62.6)
Acquisitions and disposals (327.1) (44.3) (327.0) (44.2)
Issue of ordinary share capital 148.2 69.5 149.6 70.9
Dividends paid (4.0) - (6.0) (2.0)
Purchase of own shares by ESOT (4.9) (2.8) (4.9) (2.8)
Pension plan funding - - (17.1) (17.1)
Exceptional costs paid (net) (59.5) (3.0) (58.7) (2.2)
------------------------------------
Increase in total debt (275.6) 0.2 (278.4) (2.6)
------------------------------------
* Cash inflow from operations before exceptional items as a percentage of
EBITDA before exceptional items.
Cash inflow from operations increased 49% to £236.2m and the cash efficiency
ratio was 102.1% (2006 - 93.0%). Cash inflow from operations in the nine months
ended 31 January 2007 has benefited from cash generated from NationsRent
receivables which were seasonally higher when acquired in August compared to
the seasonally lower level in January. Net cash capital expenditure in the nine
months ended 31 January 2007 increased to £223.6m (2006 - £148.3m) reflecting
the strong US market conditions and the improved performance of A-Plant. This
results in net cash capital expenditure in the year to 31 January 2007 of £254.2m.
Financing costs (excluding exceptional financing costs) paid of £34.9m were
lower than the £49.1m accounting charge reflecting the timing of interest
payments on the new $550m senior secured notes and non-cash items included in
the latter. Payments for exceptional items of £59.5m differ from the
exceptional income statement expense of £72.2m due to (a) the inclusion in
exceptional payments of £7.2m of interest paid at closing on the NationsRent
debt redeemed which was expensed prior to the acquisition; (b) non cash items
included in the income statement expense; and (c) accrued integration costs of
£9.4m which have not yet been paid.
The Group continues to generate strong free cash flow after interest with £92.1m
(2006 - £46.0m) generated in the nine months and free cash flow of £103.5m in the
year to 31 January 2007.
Acquisition and disposal expenditure of £327.1m relates to the acquisition of
NationsRent and Lux with the majority of the proceeds from the issue of share
capital of £148.2m relating to the rights issue in connection with the
NationsRent acquisition.
Net debt
31 January 30 April
---------- --------
2007 2006 2006
-----------------------
£m £m £m
First priority senior secured bank debt 552.1 261.6 263.2
Finance lease obligations 24.0 26.0 23.2
12% second priority senior secured notes, due 2014 - 75.4 75.5
8.625% second priority senior secured notes, due 2015 123.2 135.7 132.7
9% second priority senior secured notes, due 2016 274.0 - -
------------------------
973.3 498.7 494.6
Cash and cash equivalents (1.2) (1.3) (1.0)
------------------------
Total net debt 972.1 497.4 493.6
------------------------
Group net debt doubled from £493.6m at 30 April 2006 to £972.1m at 31 January
2007 reflecting the impact of the NationsRent acquisition which, together with
the Lux acquisition increased net debt by £472.9 (net of the net rights issue
proceeds of £146.7m). The ratio of net debt to pro forma EBITDA was 3.0 times
at 31 January 2007. Pro forma EBITDA for this purpose was £324.3m and includes
NationsRent's EBITDA excluding its profit on used equipment sales for the
pre-acquisition period but not any benefit from central overhead savings.
New first and second priority senior secured loan facilities
In connection with the NationsRent acquisition, on 31 August 2006, the Group
repaid the outstanding borrowings under its $800m first priority asset based
senior secured loan facility and replaced it with a new $1.75bn facility on
substantially the same terms as the previous facility. The interest rate on
borrowings under the new facility varies, according to a grid linked to the
ratio of funded debt to EBITDA before exceptional items, between LIBOR plus
150bp and LIBOR plus 225bp. Currently the Group borrows at LIBOR plus 175bp. In
addition, during August 2006 the Group raised $550m of new ten year second
priority senior secured notes carrying an interest rate of 9% per annum.
The Group's debt facilities are now committed for a weighted average period of
approximately 6.5 years with the earliest significant maturity being in August
2011. The weighted average interest cost of these facilities (including
non-cash amortisation of deferred debt raising costs) is approximately 8%, most
of which is tax deductible in the US where the tax rate is 39%. Financial
performance covenants under the two senior secured notes issues are only
measured at the time new debt is raised. There are two financial performance
covenants under the asset based first priority senior bank facility (funded
debt to EBITDA before exceptional items and a fixed charge ratio comparing
EBITDA less net capital expenditure to the sum of scheduled debt repayments,
interest, tax and dividends paid). These covenants are not, however, required
to be adhered to when availability (the difference between the borrowing base
and facility utilisation) exceeds $125m. At 31 January 2007 availability under
the bank facility was $524m ($283m under the old facility at 30 April 2006).
Currency translation
--------------------
Following the NationsRent acquisition approximately 96% of our debt is
denominated in US dollars. At 31 January 2007 our dollar denominated debt
represented approximately 88% of the value of our dollar denominated net assets
(other than debt) providing a partial, but substantial, hedge against the
translation effects of changes in the dollar exchange rate. The dollar interest
payable on this debt also limits the impact of changes in the dollar exchange
rate on our pre-tax profits and earnings. Based on the currency mix of our
profits we anticipate prevailing in the coming year and on current dollar debt
levels and interest rates, every 1% change in the US dollar exchange rate would
impact pro-forma pre-tax profit by 1.0%.
OPERATING STATISTICS
Profit centre numbers Staff numbers
--------------------- -------------
31 January 30 April 31 January 30 April
-----------------------------------------------
2007 2006 2006 2007 2006 2006
---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ----
Sunbelt Rentals 454 206 209 7,475 4,067 4,266
A-Plant 231 196 193 2,592 2,052 2,081
Ashtead Technology 12 11 11 116 103 104
Corporate office - - - 14 14 14
----------------------------------------------
Group 697 413 413 10,197 6,236 6,465
----------------------------------------------