Annual Financial Report
Baronsmead VCT 3 plc
Annual Financial Report for the year ended 31 December 2011
Investment Objective
Baronsmead VCT 3 is a tax efficient listed company which aims to achieve
long-term investment returns for private investors.
Investment Policy
â— To invest primarily in a diverse portfolio of UK growth businesses, whether
unquoted or traded on AIM.
â— Investments are made selectively across a range of sectors in companies that
have the potential to grow and enhance their value.
Full details of the Company's published investment policy and risk management
are contained in the extracts from the Report of the Directors below.
Dividend policy
The Board of Baronsmead VCT 3 has the objective to maintain a minimum annual
dividend level of around 4.5p per ordinary share if possible, but this depends
primarily on the level of realisations achieved and cannot be guaranteed. There
will be variations in the amount of dividends paid year on year. Since launch,
the average annual tax-free dividend paid to shareholders has been 5.75p per
ordinary share (equivalent to a pre-tax return of 7.65p per ordinary share for
a higher rate taxpayer). For shareholders who received up front tax reliefs,
their returns would have been higher.
Secondary market in the shares of Baronsmead VCT 3
The existing shares of the Company are listed on the London Stock Exchange and
can be bought and sold using a stockbroker in the same way as shares of any
other listed company.
Qualifying investors* who invest in the existing shares of the Company can
benefit from:
• Tax free dividends
• Realised gains not subject to capital gains tax (although any realised losses
are not allowable)
• No minimum holding period
• No need to include VCT dividends in annual tax returns
The UK tax treatment of VCTs is on a first in first out basis and therefore tax
advice should be obtained before shareholders dispose of their shares and also
if they deferred a capital gain in respect of new shares acquired prior to 6
April 2004.
*UK income tax payers, aged 18 or over, who acquire no more than £200,000 worth
of VCT shares in a tax year.
Financial Headlines
â— 5.5% Net asset value ("NAV") per share increased 5.5 per cent. during the
year to 107.66p before deduction of dividends.
â— 7.5p Dividends for the year totalled 7.5p per share.
â— 189.7p NAV total return to shareholders for every 100.0p invested since
launch.
â— 8.2% Dividend yield. Based on the 7.5p dividends paid in the year and the mid
share price of 91.25p at the year end, qualifying shareholders have received a
tax free cash return of 8.2 per cent., ignoring up front tax relief.
â— 63.3p Cumulative tax free dividends total 63.3p per share for founder
shareholders since 2001, equivalent to an annual average dividend of 5.75p per
share.
Summary Since Launch
Performance Summary to 31 December 2011
1 year 3 years 5 years 10 years Since
launch
Total return* % % % % %
Net asset value†+5.3 +26.9 +12.1 +87.5 +89.7
Share price†+4.7 +28.9 +14.0 +87.4 +66.5
FTSE All-Share -3.5 +43.9 +6.2 +59.5 +36.1
*Source: ISIS EP LLP and AIC.
†These returns for BVCT 3 ignore up front tax reliefs and the impact of
receiving dividends tax free.
Performance Record
Ordinary share
Net FTSE
Total Net Share asset All-Share Total
net asset price value total expense
Year ended assets value (mid) total return ratioâ€
31 December £m p p p p %
2001 31.1 93.85 88.00 101.21 85.14 2.9
2002 32.1 94.85 85.50 105.35 65.83 3.3
2003 33.0 97.15 90.00 112.65 79.56 3.1
2004 35.1 106.38 92.50 125.64 89.77 3.5
2005 56.2 117.31 100.50 144.77 109.56 3.5
2006 66.5 130.77 116.50 169.27 127.91 3.4
2007 65.2 120.44 111.50 170.56 134.71 3.4
2008 55.1 102.72 90.50 149.56 94.61 3.0
2009 52.9 97.50 86.25 159.89 123.11 3.1
2010 64.6 106.60 94.25 180.19 140.97 3.0
2011 60.1 100.16 91.25 189.74 136.10 3.0
* Source: ISIS EP LLP.
†As a percentage of average total shareholders' funds (excluding performance
fee).
Dividends Paid Since Launch
Ordinary share
Total Average
Revenue Capital annual Cumulative total annual
Year ended dividend dividend dividend dividends dividend
31 December p p p p p
2001 2.30 - 2.30 2.30 2.30
2002 2.80 - 2.80 5.10 2.55
2003 2.20 2.00 4.20 9.30 3.10
2004 1.20 3.30 4.50 13.80 3.45
2005 2.00 3.50 5.50 19.30 3.86
2006 1.75 4.75 6.50 25.80 4.30
2007 2.30 5.20 7.50 33.30 4.76
2008 2.40 5.10 7.50 40.80 5.10
2009 1.20 6.30 7.50 48.30 5.37
2010 2.00 5.50 7.50 55.80 5.58
2011 1.65 5.85 7.50 63.30 5.75
Cash Returned to Shareholders
The table below shows the cash returned to shareholders dependent on their
subscription cost, including their income tax reclaimed on subscription.
Net Cumulative
Subscription Income tax cash dividends Net annual Gross
price reclaim invested paid yield* yieldâ€
Year subscribed p p p p % %
2001 100.0 20.0 80.0 63.3 7.2 9.7
2005 - C share 100.0 40.0 60.0 32.7 8.0 10.6
2010 103.1 30.9 72.2 15.0 11.7 15.6
The total return could be higher for those shareholders who were able to defer
a capital gain on subscription and the net sum invested may be less.
* Net annual yield represents the cumulative dividends paid expressed as a
percentage of the net cash invested.
†The gross equivalent yield if the dividends had been subject to higher rate
(currently 32.5 per cent. on dividend income). The additional rate of tax on
dividend income of 42.5 per cent. which came into force from the 2010/2011 tax
year for those shareholders who earn more than £150,000 has not been included.
For those shareholders who would otherwise pay this additional rate of tax on
dividends, the future gross equivalent yield will be higher than the figures
shown.
Dividends paid to C shareholders post conversion have been adjusted by the
conversion ratio (0.85642528).
Chairman's Statement
I am pleased to report an increase in Net Asset Value ("NAV") of 5.56p per
share (5.5 per cent.) to 107.66p per share over the year to 31 December 2011,
before dividends. Dividends for the year were maintained at 7.5p per share for
the fifth successive year. After taking account of the dividends the NAV at the
year end was 100.16p per share.
INVESTMENT PERFORMANCE
In the year to 31 December 2011, the NAV per share increased 5.5 per cent. from
102.10p to 107.66p before payment of dividends totalling 7.5p. The changes over
the year can be summarised as follows:
Pence per
share
NAV as at 1 January 2011
(after 2012 final Dividend of 4.5p deducted) 102.10
Valuation uplift (5.45 per cent.) 5.56
107.66
First interim dividend paid on 29 September (3.00)
2011
Second interim dividend paid on 9 December (4.50)
2011
NAV as at 31 December 2011 100.16
During the year three of our unquoted companies were sold at an average of 2.9
times original cost and realised net profits of £6.3 million since acquisition.
The sale of Reed & Mackay, which was announced with the interim results, was at
a multiple of 4.8 times cost. This was an excellent investment return from a
company that grew consistently throughout the recent recession as a result of
its dedicated focus on service and value for customers. During September, the
Company's investment in Quantix was sold realising a profit of £1.7 million and
delivering a return of 3.1 times cost after achieving fast growth since
investment in 2007.
All of the VCT qualifying tests had also been met throughout the year.
The Company holds a proportion of its assets in cash/near cash investments for
new and follow-on investments and to pay dividends and expenses etc. During the
year the proportion of the Company's assets held in interest bearing securities
and cash fell from 27.2 per cent. (£17.5m) to 17.7 per cent. (£10.8m). The
recent fundraising will enhance the Company's ability to continue to pay
dividends and costs without reducing the overall amounts available for
investment.
LONGER TERM PERFORMANCE AND BENEFIT OF THE VCT TAX RELIEFS
The Company's investment objective and the investment and dividend policies are
aimed at producing consistent returns over the long-term. As a result, the
investment process employed by the Manager is one which strives to achieve
consistent returns for investors through the investment in established and
profitable investee companies. While not strictly comparable with the Company's
investment performance, the FTSE All-Share Index (Total Return) provides an
indication of the returns on quoted equities. The graph on page 2 of the Annual
Report and Accounts illustrates that since inception the Company's investment
returns, as measured by NAV Total Return, calculated on the basis of reinvested
dividends has been ahead of the FTSE All-Share Index (Total Return).
The Net Asset Value Total Return at 31 December 2011, calculated on the basis
of reinvested dividends, is 189.7p for each 100p invested by founder
shareholders before taking account of any VCT tax reliefs. The comparable
return would be 232.1p if the initial income tax relief available at inception
was included.
The tax free nature of a VCT is of particular benefit for qualifying
shareholders as they do not have to pay income tax on the dividends they
receive, or declare them in a tax return. This means that qualifying
shareholders in Baronsmead VCT 3, who are higher and additional rate tax payers
do not have to pay income tax equivalent to 25 per cent. and 36.1 per cent.
respectively on the cash dividend they receive from the Company. To generate
the same after-tax dividends, it would be necessary for the dividend received
from a non-VCT investment to be 33.3 per cent. or 56.5 per cent. higher,
respectively.
SHAREHOLDER MATTERS
On 12 January 2012 the Company launched an offer for subscription to raise just
less than €5 million ("the Offer") which is the equivalent of £4.135 million. I
am very pleased to report that the offer became fully subscribed on 7 February
2012. I would like to welcome new shareholders and thank them as well as those
existing shareholders who invested in this latest fundraising and contributed
to its success.
I am also pleased to inform shareholders that on 12 May 2011 Baronsmead VCT 3
won the Best Report & Accounts at the AIC Awards and on 23 November 2011 was
voted VCT of the year jointly with Baronsmead VCT 2 at the Investment Trust
Awards 2011. With respect to the first the judges praised the ease with which
key information could be gleaned from the report and also commended the
interesting case studies. The judging process for the second award was based on
a mixture of a quantitative assessment of investment performance and a
qualitative assessment of the fund manager.
VCT LEGISLATION AND WIDER REGULATION
There have been some positive actions by the Government to improve VCT
legislation. The Pre-Budget Report in November 2011 announced that the limit of
£1 million per year per investee will be removed from 6 April 2012 and the VCT
scheme refocused on risk investments. In addition, subject to EU state aid
approval, from 6 April 2012 investee companies will be able to employ up to 250
employees (rather than the present limit of up to 50 employees) and have gross
assets of £15 million (£7 million at present). Additionally the annual
investment limit for qualifying companies is to be raised to £10 million from
£2 million.
ANNUAL GENERAL MEETING
I look forward to meeting as many shareholders as possible at our 11th Annual
General Meeting to be held on Wednesday 11 April 2012 at the London Stock
Exchange, 10 Paternoster Square. Proceedings for the day commence with the AGM
at 10.30 a.m. followed by presentations from the Manager and an investee
company. After a light lunch, there will be a shareholders workshop with a
finish time of about 2 p.m.
OUTLOOK
In the Half-yearly report I anticipated continued uncertainty and slower growth
for the UK economy. During the second six months of the year the EU sovereign
debt crisis, volatile public markets and increasingly scarce credit have all
impacted the economy adversely.
Against this backdrop Baronsmead VCT 3 has realised good profits from the sale
of a number of private companies and its portfolio is lowly geared. The Board
believes that the Manager, ISIS, as an award winning house, has the experience
to guide portfolio companies through difficult trading environments and in this
rapidly changing economic climate there will be specific sector opportunities
to which the Manager remains alert and in which it intends to invest.
The Government needs to create a more business friendly environment and drive
private sector growth, particularly by encouraging investment by individuals
and the corporate sector. The liberalisation arising from the increase in a
number of the VCT size limitations has moved in the right direction however the
restriction in relation to funds raised after 6 April 2012 fails to recognise
the economic benefit that can be gained from a change of ownership and the
injection of new or renewed ambitions for the future prospects of these
businesses.
Anthony Townsend
Chairman
17 February 2011
Manager's Review
Until summer 2011, trading performance across the unquoted and AIM portfolio
companies had improved compared to the previous year, including a series of
profi table exits. The deterioration in the economy and now the threat of
further recession is having some impact on the portfolio but in general the
companies are well placed to trade through another downturn.
PORTFOLIO REVIEW
The portfolio comprised sixty-nine investee companies at the year end after
making five realisations and adding twelve new investments. Capital proceeds
from realisations totalled £10.9 million and net capital profits realised in
the period were £6.5 million. Investment in unquoted and AIM traded companies
were £6.4 million and £2.9 million respectively, including further round
financings.
The new unquoted investments were in Valldata Group, a UK leading provider of
outsourced donation processing and fulfilment services for the UK not-for
profit sector; and Independent Community Care Management a live out community
care provider supporting people with complex long term conditions at home
throughout the UK, plus three companies set up and led by experienced chairmen
seeking to acquire businesses within their three different areas of expertise.
Each of the chairmen had previously been backed by ISIS through investment by
the Baronsmead VCTs. These prior investee companies were ScriptSwitch a
healthcare IT company, Reed & Mackay a business travel management company and
Hawksmere a business training company. All three investments delivered
successful realisations for shareholders and the three chairmen are now seeking
new opportunities in their chosen sectors.
The volume of qualifying AIM opportunities again increased from the depressed
levels of 2009 and 2010. A total of £2.4 million was invested into seven
AIM-traded companies and another £0.5 million of additional capital was
provided to existing investments. The three largest AIM investments were in
Music Festivals, TLA Worldwide and Escher Group Holdings. Music Festivals
focuses on the ownership, development, and production of music festivals
including Festival Internacional de Benicà ssim in Spain and the Hop Farm Music
Festival in Kent. TLA Worldwide provides management and marketing for baseball.
Escher Group Holdings provides software for the global post office automation
market.
Wood Street Microcap Investment Fund ("Wood Street") was established by ISIS in
May 2009 to provide flexibility for the Baronsmead VCTs to invest in generally
larger and more liquid non VCT qualifying AIM and Small Cap opportunities. At
31 December 2011 Baronsmead VCT 3 had invested £2.5 million through Wood Street
into a portfolio of thirty-two companies. In total Wood Street has generated a
positive return of 5.4 per cent. over the year. The Manager receives no
additional fee for managing this fund.
EXITS IN THE YEAR UNDER REVIEW
The three unquoted, one AIM and one NYSE full exits have together delivered
significant realised profits. The former were sold at an aggregate of 2.9 times
cost yielding profits of £6.3 million since acquisition.
The three unquoted companies were Reed & Mackay, Quantix and Getting Personal.
The companies had sustained growth through and since the 2008/09 recession.
• Reed & Mackay provides business travel management to mostly financial
services and professional services firms and prides itself on its exceptional
customer service. Over the five and half years that the Baronsmead VCTs were
shareholders, ISIS worked with the business to strengthen the senior management
team and further develop the technological support for their travel
consultants. The work-force more than doubled from the 140 employees at the
outset.
• Quantix is an IT managed services provider of database support and cloud
services to enterprises throughout the UK. Since the Baronsmead VCTs invested
in the company in 2007 it has tripled its client base and become a recognised
leader in its field particularly for its innovative approach. Simon Goodenough,
MD of Quantix said "We have really enjoyed having ISIS as a partner for the
past four and a half years. The business has definitely benefitted from having
such a supportive investor. They gave us the confidence to invest in the sales
force and internal operations processes ahead of our original plan."
• Getting Personal is a leading internet retailer of personalised gifts which
had grown rapidly since its launch 5 years ago and generated sales of £11.5
million in the year to April 2011. The business was profitably sold to Card
Factory in July 2011.
CASE STUDIES
The four case studies highlighted in the Annual Report have shown sustained
growth over the last three years.
• CableCom Networking Holdings supplies IT and communication services to the UK
student accommodation and key worker sectors. The latter includes high quality
accommodation around the BBC's new northern base at Salford.
• Nexus Vehicle Holdings, a leading provider of vehicle rental services to the
UK corporate market, is growing both organically and by acquisition.
• Crew Clothing Holdings, an active and casual wear clothing brand, continues
to grow its portfolio of sites, creating jobs as well as experiencing growth
from its direct mail/website retailing.
• IDOX is a leading developer and supplier of software solutions and
information services to UK local government. The investment was made in 2003
and took some years to establish its current business model and profitability.
It is now a market leader in its field with turnover increasing from £3 million
at the date of investment to £39 million in the year to 31 October 2011.
OUTLOOK
The economic optimism of 2010 has diminished during 2011 with widespread
concern about growth prospects. Many of the portfolio companies are now more
experienced at handling the economic uncertainties. This environment, however,
does not help to encourage the entrepreneurial spirit so vital for the
development of the SME sector that will be key to the regeneration of the
economy. It is simply much more difficult to evaluate the future and the
associated risks.
As an active investment manager ISIS continues to work with our investee
companies to help to steer them on an appropriate course in these difficult
conditions. Few of the portfolio companies are reliant on bank finance and so
the focus will be on sustaining sales growth whilst continuing to enhance
customer service so as to build resilient businesses with continued momentum.
ISIS EP LLP
Investment Managers
17 February 2011
Table of Investments and Realisations
Investments in the year to 31 December 2011
Company Location Sector Activity Book cost
£'000
Unquoted
investments
New
Valldata Group Melksham Business Payment processing 1,616
Limited Services for not-for-profit
sector
Independent Kettering Healthcare & High acuity care for 1,346
Community Care Education home based care
Management Limited users
Arcas Investments London Business Company seeking to 1,000
Limited Services acquire businesses
in the business
services sector
HealthTech London Healthcare & Company seeking to 1,000
Innovation Partners Education acquire businesses
Limited in the business
healthcare IT sector
Quest Venture London Business Company seeking to 1,000
Partners Limited Services acquire businesses
in the business
travel sector
Music Festivals plc London Consumer Owner and operator 400
Loan note Markets of live music
festivals and events
Follow on
Independent Living Alloa Healthcare & Care at home 438
Services Limited Education services
Total unquoted in 6,800
vestments
AIM-traded & listed investments
New
TLA Worldwide plc London Business Baseball sports 620
Services management and
marketing business
Escher Group Dublin TMT# Postal automation 614
Holdings plc software and
services
Inspired Energy plc Kirkham Business Energy Consultancy 200
Services focused on corporate
customers
Paragon London Consumer Visitor attraction 200
Entertainment Markets business
Limited
GB Group plc Chester TMT# ID verification and 150
data solutions
Ubisense Group plc Cambridge TMT# Technology & 130
services offering
real time location
systems solutions
Music Festivals plc London Consumer Owner and operator 100
Markets of live music
festivals and events
Follow on
Active Risk Group Maidenhead TMT# Risk management 124
plc software
Green Compliance Cirencester Business Small business 101
plc Services compliance
Netcall plc St Ives TMT# Communications 80
software
Driver Group plc Rossendale Business Dispute resolution 65
Services
FFastFill plc London TMT# Trading platform 63
software provider
STM Group plc Gibraltar Financial Offshore trust and 22
Services company
administration
services
Total AIM-traded & listed investments 2,469
Collective investment vehicle
Follow on
Wood Street 700
Microcap Investment
Fund
Total collective investment 700
vehicle
Total investments in the year 9,969
# Technology, Media and Telecommunications ("TMT")
Realisations in the year to 31 December 2011
Company Realised
31 December profit/
First 2010 (loss) overall
investment valuation this period multiple
date £'000 £'000 return*
Unquoted realisations
Quantix Limited Full trade Mar 07 2,025 879 3.1
sale
Getting Personal Full trade Jun 10 1,013 797 ND^
Limited sale
Reed & Mackay Limited Full trade Nov 05 4,779 229 4.8
sale
Carnell Contractors Loan Mar 08 558 0 0.6
Limited repayment
MLS Limited Loan Jul 06 271 0 1.0
repayment
Total unquoted 8,646 1,905
realisations
AIM-traded, listed & NYSE realisations
Cranewaré plc Full market Sep 07 335 (37) 2.7
sale
Alere Inc Full market Aug 09 179 (70) 0.8
sale
Total AIM-traded, listed & NYSE 514 (107)
realisations
Total realisations 9,160 1,798â€
* Includes interest/dividends received, loan note redemptions and partial
realisations accounted for in prior periods.
†Proceeds of £19,000 were received in respect of Country Artists Limited and a
further £7,000 in respect of MKM Group plc, both of which had been written off
in a prior period.
^ Not Disclosed.
Investment Portfolio
Investment Classification at 31 December 2011
Sector* Percentage
Business Services 34%
Consumer Markets 18%
Financial Services 2%
Healthcare & 13%
Education
Technology, Media 33%
and
Telecommunications
("TMT")
Total Assets* Percentage
Unquoted - loan 35%
stock
Unquoted - 16%
ordinary and
preference
shares
AIM, Listed & 31%
Collective
investment
vehicle
Listed interest 17%
bearing
securities
Net current 1%
assets
Time Investments Percentage
Held*
Less than 1 year 20%
Between 1 and 3 10%
years
Between 3 and 5 31%
years
Greater than 5 39%
years
* at 31 December 2011 valuation
31 31 % of % of
December December Equity Equity
Book 2010 2011 % of held by held by
cost valuation valuation net Baronsmead by all
Company Sector £'000 £'000 †£'000 assets VCT 3 plc funds*
Unquoted
Nexus Vehicle Business 2,368 4,182 5,658 9.4 12.6 57.4
Holdings Limited Services
CableCom TMT 1,381 2,490 3,707 6.2 10.6 48.0
Networking
Holdings Limited
Crew Clothing Consumer 984 2,569 2,676 4.4 5.4 22.8
Holdings Limited Markets
Kafévend Holdings Consumer 1,252 2,032 1,991 3.3 15.8 66.5
Limited Markets
CSC (World) TMT 1,606 1,687 1,940 3.2 8.8 40.0
Limited
Fisher Outdoor Consumer 1,423 1,777 1,777 3.0 10.5 44.0
Leisure Holdings Markets
Limited
Valldata Group Business 1,616 - 1,694 2.8 8.9 40.6
Limited Services
Inspired Thinking Business 796 976 1,368 2.3 5.0 22.5
Group Limited Services
Independent Healthcare & 1,346 - 1,346 2.2 10.9 55.0
Community Care Education
Management
Limited
TVC Group Limited TMT 1,233 774 1,298 2.2 13.0 59.3
Independent Healthcare & 1,599 1,849 1,293 2.1 16.2 65.7
Living Services Education
Limited
MLS Limited TMT 510 1,161 1,043 1.7 5.3 22.5
Arcas Investments Business 1,000 - 1,000 1.7 9.6 48.6
Limited Services
HealthTech Healthcare & 1,000 - 1,000 1.7 9.6 48.6
Innovation Education
Partners Limited
Quest Venture Business 1,000 - 1,000 1.7 9.6 48.6
Partners Limited Services
Surgi C Limited Healthcare & 1,102 919 650 1.1 9.8 44.7
Education
Playforce Business 1,033 1,023 512 0.8 9.7 44.0
Holdings Limited Services
Music Festivals Consumer 400 - 400 0.7 N/A N/A
plc Loan note Markets
Empire World Business 1,297 869 321 0.5 ‡ ‡
Trade Limited Services
Kidsunlimited Business 113 113 113 0.2 N/A N/A
Group Limited Services
Carnell Business 941 337 0 0.0 # #
Contractors Services
Limited
Xention Discovery Healthcare & 893 104 0 0.0 2.2 3.0
Limited Education
Total unquoted 24,893 22,862 30,787 51.2
AIM
IDOX plc TMT 1,038 1,525 2,661 4.4 3.2 9.6
Jelf Group plc Financial 761 670 877 1.5 1.4 6.3
Services
Netcall plc TMT 869 508 842 1.4 4.1 20.4
Murgitroyd Group Business 319 751 791 1.3 3.1 6.2
plc Services
TLA Worldwide plc Business 620 - 620 1.0 4.9 24.3
Services
Escher Group TMT 614 - 564 1.0 2.1 10.6
Holdings plc
Tasty plc Consumer 469 316 547 0.9 2.5 17.1
Markets
Accumuli plc TMT††333 409 473 0.8 3.6 20.7
Green Compliance Business 882 938 450 0.7 4.0 19.8
plc Services
FFastFill plc TMT 314 316 448 0.7 0.9 6.2
Paragon Consumer 200 - 425 0.7 3.2 17.7
Entertainment Markets
Limited
Sinclair IS Healthcare & 524 - 399 0.7 0.4 2.4
Pharma plc^ Education
Brulines Group Business 646 544 388 0.6 1.8 9.6
plc Services
PROACTIS Holdings TMT 619 614 341 0.6 5.4 26.2
plc
Plastics Capital Business 473 307 321 0.5 1.7 9.8
plc Services
Anpario plc Healthcare & 275 339 315 0.5 2.0 14.8
Education
Electric Word plc TMT 616 702 312 0.5 5.2 28.8
InterQuest Group Business 310 360 298 0.5 1.8 7.0
plc Services
Quadnetics Group Business 296 192 261 0.4 0.6 2.1
plc Services
Driver Group plc Business 503 138 259 0.4 3.5 16.2
Services
EG Solutions plc TMT 375 357 256 0.4 3.1 14.2
Brady plc TMT 176 199 217 0.4 0.5 3.1
Inspired Energy Business 200 - 217 0.4 1.9 9.4
plc Services
Sanderson Group TMT 387 209 201 0.3 1.8 6.9
plc
GB Group plc TMT 150 - 176 0.3 0.4 1.8
Tangent Business 268 158 175 0.3 2.0 10.2
Communications Services
plc
Real Good Food Consumer 540 92 160 0.3 0.6 2.3
Company (The) plc Markets
Begbies Traynor Financial 231 347 156 0.3 0.6 2.5
Group plc Services
Stagecoach Consumer 419 180 153 0.3 4.5 9.0
Theatre Arts plc Markets
Tristel plc Healthcare & 217 232 145 0.3 1.0 5.4
Education
Ubisense Group TMT 130 - 137 0.2 0.3 1.7
plc
Active Risk Group TMT 159 44 125 0.2 1.1 5.6
plc
Cohort plc Business 179 84 119 0.2 0.3 1.4
Services
Dods Group plc TMT 541 142 105 0.2 1.4 4.4
Prologic plc TMT 310 186 103 0.2 4.1 15.0
Music Festivals Consumer 100 - 87 0.2 1.0 5.2
plc Markets
Autoclenz Business 400 115 77 0.1 3.1 12.3
Holdings plc Services
Bglobal plc Business 176 172 67 0.1 0.4 2.5
Services
STM Group plc Financial 162 47 52 0.1 0.8 4.9
Services
Hangar8 plc Business 44 44 31 0.1 0.5 2.6
Services
Clarity Commerce TMT 50 43 29 0.0 0.3 6.0
Solutions plc
Adventis Group TMT 361 89 10 0.0 3.1 20.7
plc
Zoo Digital Group TMT 584 36 8 0.0 0.2 0.6
plc
Colliers Financial 470 76 4 0.0 0.3 0.8
International UK Services
plc
Total AIM 17,310 11,481 14,402 24.0
Listed
Vectura Group plc Healthcare & 771 1,120 900 1.5 0.5 1.3
Education
Chime TMT 369 386 293 0.5 0.2 1.3
Communications
plc
Marwyn Management Financial 525 - 81 0.1 0.3 1.8
Partners plc^^ Services
Marwyn Value Financial 64 55 44 0.1 1.3 6.0
Investors Limited Services
Total listed 1,729 1,561 1,318 2.2
Listed interest
bearing
securities
UK T-Bill 03/01/ 6,799 - 6,799 11.4
12
BlackRock ICS plc 1,590 5,700 1,590 2.6
- Institutional
Sterling
Liquidity Fund
JPMorgan 1,590 1,200 1,590 2.6
Liquidity Funds -
Sterling
Liquidity Fund
Total listed 9,979 6,900 9,979 16.6
interest bearing
securities
Collective
investment
vehicle
Wood Street 2,525 2,123 2,826 4.7
Microcap
Investment Fund
Total collective investment 2,525 2,123 2,826 4.7
vehicle
Total investments 56,436 44,927 59,312 98.7
Net current 783 1.3
assets
Net assets 60,095 100.0
‡ Following a restructuring, the effective ownership percentage is dependent on
final exit proceeds.
# Following a restructuring and partial redemption the funds no longer hold
equity in Carnell Contractors Limited
^ Sinclair IS Pharma plc shares received in exchange for IS Pharma plc shares
following a merger of the two companies.
^^ Marwyn Management Partners plc shares received in exchange for Praesepe plc
shares following a takeover.
†The total investment valuation at 31 December 2010 per the table above does
not agree to the audited accounts due to purchases and sales since that date.
* All funds managed by the same investment manager, ISIS EP LLP, including
Baronsmead VCT 3.
AIM & Listed Portfolio Concentration Analysis at 31
December 2011
Investment % of
ranking Book cost Valuation Quoted
by valuation £'000 £'000 portfolio
Top Ten 6,676 8,725 55.5
11-20 4,346 3,540 22.5
21-30 3,126 2,078 13.2
30+ 4,891 1,377 8.8
Total 19,039 15,720 100.0
Ten Largest Investments
The top ten investments by current value at 31 December 2011 illustrate the
diversity and size of investee companies within the portfolio. This financial
information is taken from publicly available information published at Companies
House, which has been audited by the auditors of the investee companies.
1. NEXUS VEHICLE HOLDINGS LIMITED - Leeds
All ISIS EP LLP managed funds
First Investment: February 2008
Total Cost: £9,500,000
Total equity held: 57.38%
Baronsmead VCT 3 only
Cost: £2,368,000
Valuation: £5,658,000
Valuation basis: Earnings multiple
% of equity held: 12.62%
Year ended 30 2011 2010
September £ million £ million
Sales 38.3 33.5
EBITA 4.3 4.0
Profit before tax 1.4 1.3
Net Assets 1.7 0.8
No. of Employees 90 73
(Source: Nexus Vehicle Holdings Limited, Financial Statements 2011).
2. CABLECOM NETWORKING HOLDINGS LIMITED - Clevedon
All ISIS EP LLP managed funds
First Investment: May 2007
Total Cost: £5,600,000
Total equity held: 48.00%
Baronsmead VCT 3 only
Cost: £1,381,000
Valuation: £3,707,000
Valuation basis: Earnings Multiple
% of equity held: 10.56%
Year ended 30 2011 2010
September £ million £ million
Sales 12.2 8.2
EBITA 1.4 0.9
Loss before tax (0.2) (0.5)
Net Assets 0.3 0.5
No. of Employees 61 52
(Source: Cablecom Networking Holdings Limited, Audited Annual Report and
Accounts 2011)
3. CREW CLOTHING HOLDINGS LIMITED - London
All ISIS EP LLP managed funds
First Investment: November 2006
Total Cost: £3,955,000
Total equity held: 22.79%
Baronsmead VCT 3 only
Cost: £984,000
Valuation: £2,676,000
Valuation basis: Earnings Multiple
% of equity held: 5.41%
Year ended 31 October 2010 2009
£ million £ million
Sales 34.6 29.3
EBITA 2.7 0.8
Profit before tax 2.0 0.2
Net Assets 3.8 2.3
No. of Employees 284 273
(Source: Crew Clothing Holdings Limited, Consolidated Financial Statements
2010)
4. IDOX PLC - London
All ISIS EP LLP managed funds
First Investment: May 2002
Total Cost: £3,015,000
Total equity held: 9.60%
Baronsmead VCT 3 only
Cost: £1,038,000
Valuation: £2,661,000
Valuation basis: Bid price
% of equity held: 3.21%
Year ended 31 October 2011 2010
£ million £ million
Sales 38.6 31.3
EBITA 9.5 7.5
Profit before tax 5.6 4.9
Net Assets 34.4 31.0
No. of Employees 363 332
(Source: IDOX plc Annual Report and Accounts 2011)
5. KAFÉVEND HOLDINGS LIMITED - Crawley
All ISIS EP LLP managed funds
First Investment: October 2005
Total Cost: £5,024,000
Total equity held: 66.50%
Baronsmead VCT 3 only
Cost: £1,252,000
Valuation: £1,991,000
Valuation basis: Earnings Multiple
% of equity held: 15.79%
Year ended 30 2010 2009
September £ million £ million
Sales 15.6 14.7
EBITA 2.0 1.9
Profit before tax 0.8 0.5
Net Assets 1.2 0.8
No. of Employees 95 98
(Source: Kafévend Group Limited, audited Annual Report and Accounts 2010)
6. CSC (WORLD) LIMITED - Pudsey, Leeds
(A trading name of Cobco 867 Limited)
All ISIS EP LLP managed funds
First Investment: January 2008
Total Cost: £6,450,000
Total equity held: 40.03%
Baronsmead VCT 3 only
Cost: £1,606,000
Valuation: £1,940,00
Valuation basis: Earnings Multiple
% of equity held: 8.81%
Year ended 31 March 2011 2010
£ million £ million
Sales 7.3 6.4
EBITA 2.3 1.9
Loss before tax (0.4) (0.8)
Net Liabilities (1.3) (0.6)
No. of Employees 58 55
(Source: Cobco 867 Limited, Directors Report and Consolidated Financial
Statements 2011)
7. FISHER OUTDOOR LEISURE HOLDINGS LIMITED - St. Albans
All ISIS EP LLP managed funds
First Investment: June 2006
Total Cost: £5,700,000
Total equity held: 44.00%
Baronsmead VCT 3 only
Cost: £1,423,000
Valuation: £1,777,000
Valuation basis: Earnings Multiple
% of equity held: 10.45%
Year ended 31 January 2010 2009
£ million £ million
Sales 26.5 22.2
EBITA 2.3 1.8
Profit before tax 0.7 0.1
Net Assets 1.4 1.0
No. of Employees 96 83
*Year end has changed to July. The next Financial Statements will be for the 18
month period ended 31 July 2011.
(Source: Fisher Outdoor Leisure Holdings Limited, Directors Report and
Financial Statements 2010)
8. VALLDATA GROUP LIMITED - Melksham
All ISIS EP LLP managed funds
First Investment: January 2011
Total Cost: £6,475,000
Total equity held: 40.57%
Baronsmead VCT 3 only
Cost: £1,616,000
Valuation: £1,694,000
Valuation basis: Earnings Multiple
% of equity held: 8.92%
Year ended 31 March 2011 2010*
£ million £ million
Sales 6.3 5.4
EBITA 0.9 0.8
Profit before tax 0.8 0.7
Net Assets 0.6 0.4
No. of Employees 292 234
* Restated
(Source: Valldata Services Limited, Directors Report and Financial Statements
2011)
9. INSPIRED THINKING GROUP LIMITED - Birmingham
All ISIS EP LLP managed funds
First Investment: May 2010
Total Cost: £3,200,000
Total equity held: 22.50%
Baronsmead VCT 3 only
Cost: £796,000
Valuation: £1,368,000
Valuation basis: Earnings Multiple
% of equity held: 4.95%
Year ended 31 August 2010
£ million
Sales 12.9
EBITA 0.5
Profit before tax 0.4
Net Assets 0.9
No. of Employees 96
(Source: Inspired Thinking Group Holdings, Directors Report and Consolidated
Financial Statements for year ended 31 August 2010)
10. INDEPENDENT COMMUNITY CARE MANAGEMENT LIMIITED - Kettering
All ISIS EP LLP managed funds
First Investment: October 2011
Total Cost: £6,010,000
Total equity held: 55.00%
Baronsmead VCT 3 only
Cost: £1,346,000
Valuation: £1,346,000
Valuation basis: Cost
% of equity held: 10.89%
Period ended 31 December/31 2010* 2009
August £ million £ million
Sales 9.1 6.8
EBITA 0.2 0.1
Profit before tax 0.2 0.1
Net Assets/(Liabilities) 0.0 (0.1)
No. of Employees 316 360
*Period ended 31 December 2010 numbers
(Source: Independent Community Care Management Ltd, Abbreviated Accounts for
period ended 31 December 2010)
Extracts from the Report of the Directors
The Chairman's Statement and the Corporate Governance Statement in the Annual
Report and Accounts form part of the Report of the Directors.
Results and Dividends
The Directors present the eleventh Report and audited financial statements of
the Company for the year ended 31 December 2011.
Ordinary shares £'000
Profit on ordinary activities after 3,285
taxation
Final dividend for 2010 of 4.5p per
ordinary share
paid on 8 April 2011 (2,729)
First interim dividend of 3.0p per ordinary
share
paid on 29 September 2011 (1,796)
Second interim dividend of 4.5p per
ordinary share
paid on 9 December 2011 (2,689)
Total dividends paid during the year (7,214)
Principal Activity and Status
The Company is registered in England as a Public Limited Company (Registration
number 04115341). The Directors have managed and intend to continue to manage
the Company's affairs in such a manner so as to comply with Section 274 of the
Income Tax Act 2007 which grants approval as a VCT. A review of the Company's
business during the year is contained in the Chairman's Statement and Manager's
Review.
Business Review
The Business Review has been prepared in accordance with the requirements of
Section 417 of the Companies Act 2006 and best practice.
The purpose of this review is to provide shareholders with a summary setting
out the business objectives of the Company, the Board's strategy to achieve
those objectives, the risks faced, the regulatory environment and the key
performance indicators ("KPIs") used to measure performance.
Strategy for achieving objectives
Baronsmead VCT 3 plc is a tax efficient company listed on the London Stock
Exchange's main market for listed securities and aims to achieve long-term
investment returns for private investors.
Investment Policy
The Company's investment policy is to invest primarily in a diverse portfolio
of UK growth businesses, whether unquoted or traded on AIM.
Investments are made selectively across a range of sectors in companies that
have the potential to grow and enhance their value.
Investment securities
The Company invests in a range of securities including, but not limited to,
ordinary and preference shares, loan stocks, convertible securities, and
fixed-interest securities as well as cash. Unquoted investments are usually
structured as a combination of ordinary shares and loan stocks, while AIM
investments are primarily held in ordinary shares. Pending investment in
unquoted and AIM-traded securities, cash is primarily held in an interest
bearing money market open ended investment company ("OEIC"), UK gilts and
Treasury Bills.
UK companies
Investments are primarily made in companies which are substantially based in
the UK, although many of these investees will trade overseas. The companies in
which investments are made must have no more than £15 million of gross assets
at the time of investment (or £7 million if the funds being invested were
raised after 5 April 2006) to be classed as a VCT qualifying holding.
VCT regulation
The investment policy is designed to ensure that the Company continues to
qualify and is approved as a VCT by HM Revenue and Customs. Amongst other
conditions, the Company may not invest more than 15 per cent. of its
investments in a single company and must have at least 70 per cent. by value of
its investments throughout the period in shares or securities comprised in
qualifying holdings, of which 30 per cent. by value must be ordinary shares
which carry no preferential rights. In addition, it must have at least 10 per
cent. by value of its total investments in any qualifying company in ordinary
shares which carry no preferential rights.
Asset mix
The Company aims to be at least 90 per cent. invested in growth businesses
subject always to the quality of investment opportunities and the timing of
realisations. Any un-invested funds are held in cash and interest bearing
securities. It is intended that, any given time, at least 75 per cent. of any
funds raised by the Company will be invested in VCT qualifying investments.
Risk diversification and maximum exposures
Risk is spread by investing in a number of different businesses within
different industry sectors using a mixture of securities. Generally no more
than £2.5 million, at cost, is invested in the same company. The value of an
individual investment is expected to increase over time as a result of trading
progress and a continuous assessment is made of its suitability for sale.
Investment style
Investments are selected in the expectation that the application of private
equity disciplines including an active management style for unquoted companies
will enhance value and enable profits to be realised from planned exits.
Co-investment
The Company aims to invest in larger more mature unquoted and AIM companies and
to achieve this it invests alongside the other Baronsmead VCTs. Currently ISIS
EP LLP ("the Manager") and its executive members are mandated to invest in
unquoteds alongside the Company on terms which align the interests of
shareholders and the Manager.
Borrowing powers
The Company's Articles permit borrowing to give a degree of investment
flexibility. The Company's policy is to use borrowing for short term liquidity
purposes only. The Company's borrowings are restricted to 25 per cent. of the
value of the gross assets of that company. The Company currently has no
borrowings.
Management
The Board has delegated the management of the investment portfolio to the
Manager. The Manager also provides or procures the provision of company
secretarial, administrative, accounting and custodian services to the Company.
The Manager has adopted a `top-down, sector-driven' approach to identifying and
evaluating potential investment opportunities, by assessing a forward view of
firstly the business environment, then the sector and finally the specific
potential investment opportunity. Based on its research, the Manager has
selected a number of sectors that it believes will offer attractive growth
prospects and investment opportunities. Diversification is also achieved by
spreading investments across different asset classes and making investments for
a variety of different periods.
The Manager's Review above provides a review of the investment portfolio and of
market conditions during the year.
Principal risks, risk management and regulatory environment
The Board believes that the principal risks faced by the Company are:
- Economic risk - events such as an economic recession and movement in interest
rates could affect smaller companies' valuations.
- Loss of approval as a Venture Capital Trust - the Company must comply with
Section 274 of the Income Tax Act 2007 which allows it to be exempted from
capital gains tax on investment gains. Any breach of these rules may lead to
the Company losing its approval as a VCT, qualifying shareholders who have not
held their shares for the designated holding period having to repay the income
tax relief they obtained and future dividends paid by the Company becoming
subject to tax. The Company would also lose its exemption from corporation tax
on capital gains.
- Investment and strategic - an inappropriate strategy, poor asset allocation
or consistent weak stock selection might lead to under performance and poor
returns to shareholders. Therefore the Company's investment strategy is
periodically reviewed by the Board which considers at each meeting the
performance of the investment portfolio.
- Regulatory - the Company is required to comply with the Companies Act 2006,
the rules of the UK Listing Authority and United Kingdom Accounting Standards.
Breach of any of these might lead to suspension of the Company's Stock Exchange
listing, financial penalties or a qualified audit report. General changes in
legislation, regulations or government policy could significantly influence the
decisions of investors or impact upon the markets in which the Company invests.
- Reputational - inadequate or failed controls might result in breaches of
regulations or loss of shareholder trust.
- Operational - failure of the Manager's and administrator's accounting systems
or disruption to its business might lead to an inability to provide accurate
reporting and monitoring.
- Financial - the Board has identified the Company's principal financial risks
which are set out in the notes to the Financial Statements below. Inadequate
controls might lead to misappropriation of assets. Inappropriate accounting
policies might lead to misreporting or breaches of regulations.
- Market Risk - Investment in AIM-traded and unquoted companies, by its nature,
involves a higher degree of risk than investment in companies traded on the
main market. In particular, smaller companies often have limited product lines,
markets or financial resources and may be dependent for their management on a
smaller number of key individuals. In addition, the market for stock in smaller
companies is often less liquid than that for stock in larger companies,
bringing with it potential difficulties in acquiring, valuing and disposing of
such stock.
- Liquidity Risk - The Company's investments may be difficult to realise. The
fact that a share is traded on AIM does not guarantee its liquidity. The spread
between the buying and selling price of such shares may be wide and thus the
price used for valuation may not be achievable.
- Competitive Risk - Retention of key personnel of the Manager is vital to the
success of the Company. Appropriate incentives are in place to ensure retention
of such personnel.
The Board seeks to mitigate the internal risks by setting policy, regular
review of performance, enforcement of contractual obligations and monitoring
progress and compliance. In the mitigation and management of these risks, the
Board applies rigorously the principles detailed in the FRC's "Internal
Controls: Guidance to Directors". Details of the Company's internal controls
are contained in the Corporate Governance section of the Annual Report and
Accounts.
Performance and key performance indicators ("KPIs")
The Board expects the Manager to deliver a performance which meets the
objectives of achieving long term investment returns, including tax-free
dividends, for private investors.
Performance, measured by dividends paid to shareholders and the change in NAV
per share, is also measured against the FTSE All-Share Index Total Return. This
index, as the widest measure of UK quoted equities, has been adopted as an
informal benchmark. Investment performance, cash returned to shareholders and
share price are also measured against the Company's peer group of other
generalist venture capital trusts. A review of the Company's performance during
the financial period, the position of the Company at the year end and the
outlook for the coming year is contained within the Chairman's Statement above.
The Board assesses the performance of the Manager in meeting the Company's
objective against the primary KPIs highlighted above.
Issue and Buy-Back of Shares
During the period the Company issued no ordinary shares.
During the period the Company bought back 880,000 ordinary shares with a
nominal value of 10p to be held in treasury representing 1.3 per cent. of the
issued share capital at a cost of £832,350 and sold 235,000 ordinary shares
with a nominal value of 10p from treasury, representing 0.3 per cent. of the
issued share capital of £217,370. The remaining shares will not be sold at a
discount wider than the discount prevailing at the time the shares were
initially bought back by the Company. The Company holds 7,622,317 ordinary
shares in treasury representing 11.3 per cent. of the issued share capital as
at 16 February 2012 and the maximum amount of ordinary shares held in treasury
during the year was 7,857,317.
Management
ISIS EP LLP manages the investments for the Company. The liquid assets within
the portfolio (being cash, interest bearing securities, gilts and other assets,
which are not categorised as venture capital investments for the purpose of the
FSA's rules) have been managed by FPPE LLP. This is a limited liability
partnership, which is authorised and regulated by the FSA and which has the
same controlling members as the Manager. The Manager has continued to act as
the Manager of the Company and as the investment Manager of the Company's
illiquid assets (being all AIM-traded and other venture capital investments).
The Manager also provides or procures the provision of accounting, secretarial,
administrative and custodian services to the Company. The management agreement
may be terminated at any date by either party giving twelve months notice of
termination. Under the management agreement, the Manager receives a fee of 2.5
per cent. per annum of the net assets of the Company. If the management
agreement is terminated, the Manager is only entitled to the management fees
paid to it and any interest due on unpaid fees.
In addition, the Manager receives an annual secretarial and accounting fee that
was initially fixed at £33,816 in 2006 and is revised annually to reflect the
movement in RPI, plus a variable fee of 0.125 per cent. of the net assets of
the Company which exceed £5 million. The annual fee was initially capped at
£102,212 per annum and is also revised annually to reflect the movement in RPI.
Annual running costs are capped at 3.5 per cent. of the net assets of the
Company (excluding any performance fee payable to the Manager and irrecoverable
VAT), any excess being refunded by the Manager by way of an adjustment to its
management fee.
During the year the Management Engagement and Remuneration Committee met to
discuss and consider the continuing appointment of the Manager. The Committee
reviewed and considered the agreements between the Company and the Manager and
the Manager's performance and after careful consideration the Committee
recommended to the Board that ISIS EP LLP should continue as Manager of the
Company. It is the Board's opinion that the continuing appointment of ISIS EP
LLP on the terms agreed is in the best interests of shareholders as a whole.
The Board believes that the knowledge and experience accumulated by the Manager
in the period since the launch of the first Barsonmead VCT in 1995 is reflected
in processes which are designed to find, manage and realise good quality growth
businesses.
Co-investment Scheme
The Scheme is intended to help attract, retain and incentivise certain
executive members of the Manager and reflects schemes which are used elsewhere
in the private equity industry in the UK. It requires all the members of the
Scheme to invest their own capital into a proportion of the ordinary shares of
each and every unquoted investment made by the Baronsmead VCTs (except those
life sciences transactions where the Manager is not the lead investor).
The shares held by the members of the Co-investment Scheme in any portfolio
company can only be sold at the same time as the investment held by the
generalist Baronsmead VCTs. In addition, any prior ranking financial
instruments, e.g. loan stock, held by the Baronsmead VCTs have to be repaid in
full prior to any gain accruing to the ordinary shares.
As at 31 December 2011 forty-five executives of the Manager had invested a
total of approximately £149,000 in the ordinary shares of twenty-seven unquoted
investments through the Co-investment Scheme with respect to investments
attributable to Baronsmead VCT 3 plc. The amount invested by Baronsmead VCT 3
plc in these twenty-seven companies totals approximately £30.4 million. As at
31 December 2011, eight of the investments in the Scheme have been sold
realising total proceeds of £18.9 million for Baronsmead VCT 3 plc and £1.0
million for the members of the Co-investment Scheme.
The Board reviews the operation of the Co-investment Scheme at each quarterly
valuation meeting. The Co-investment Scheme was also independently reviewed
during the period by Singer Capital Markets who confirmed that the investments
were compliant with the Co-investment Scheme rules.
Performance Incentive
A performance fee is payable to the Manager when the total return on net
proceeds of the ordinary share offers exceeds 8 per cent. per annum (simple) on
net funds raised. The performance fee payable in any one year is capped at 5
per cent. of net assets.
To the extent that the total return exceeds the threshold, a performance fee
(plus VAT) will be paid to the Manager of 10 per cent. of excess performance.
No performance fee was paid in 2010 and there is no performance fee payable for
the year to 31 December 2011.
ISIS Equity Partners - Advisory Fees
During the year to 31 December 2011, ISIS EP LLP received net income of £71,250
(2010: £92,750) in connection with advisory fees and incurred abort fees of
£15,246 (2010: £13,286) with respect to investments attributable to Baronsmead
VCT 3.
Going Concern
After making enquires, and bearing in mind the nature of the Company's business
and assets, the Directors consider that the Company has adequate resources to
continue in operational existence for the foreseeable future. In arriving at
this conclusion the Directors have considered the liquidity of the Company and
its ability to meet obligations as they fall due for a period of at least
twelve months from the date that these financial statements were approved. As
at 31 December 2011 the Company held cash balances & investments in interest
bearing securities and Money Market Funds with a combined value of £10,662,000.
Cash flow projections have been reviewed and show that the Company has
sufficient funds to meet both its contracted expenditure and its discretionary
cash out flows in the form of the share buy-back programme and dividend policy.
The Company has no external loan finance in place and therefore is not exposed
to any gearing covenants.
By Order of the Board,
ISIS EP LLP
Secretary
100 Wood Street
London EC2V 7AN
17 February 2012
The full Annual Report contains the following statements regarding
responsibility for the Annual Report and financial statements (references in
the following statements are to pages in the Annual Report).
Statement of Directors' Responsibilities
Statement of Directors' Responsibilities in respect of the Annual Report and
the Financial Statements
The Directors are responsible for preparing the Annual Report and the financial
statements in accordance with applicable law and regulations.
Company law requires the Directors to prepare financial statements for each
financial year. Under that law they have elected to prepare the financial
statements in accordance with UK Accounting Standards.
The financial statements are required by law to give a true and fair view of
the state of affairs of the Company and of the profit t or loss of the Company
for that period.
In preparing these financial statements, the Directors are required to:
• select suitable accounting policies and then apply them consistently;
• make judgments and estimates that are reasonable and prudent;
• state whether applicable UK Accounting Standards ("UK GAAP") have been
followed, subject to any material departures disclosed and explained in the
financial statements; and
• prepare the financial statements on the going concern basis unless it is
inappropriate to presume that the Company will continue in business.
The Directors are responsible for keeping adequate accounting records that
disclose with reasonable accuracy at any time the financial position of the
Company and enable them to ensure that its financial statements comply with the
Companies Act 2006. They have general responsibility for taking such steps as
are reasonably open to them to safeguard the assets of the Company and to
prevent and detect fraud and other irregularities.
Under applicable law and regulations, the Directors are also responsible for
preparing a Directors' Report (including Business Review), Directors'
Remuneration Report and Corporate Governance Statement that comply with that
law and those regulations.
The Directors are responsible for the maintenance and integrity of the
corporate and financial information included on the Company's website,
www.baronsmeadvct3.co.uk. Visitors to the website should be aware that
legislation in the UK governing the preparation and dissemination of financial
statements may differ from legislation in other jurisdictions.
Responsibility statement of the Directors in respect of the Annual Financial
Report
We confirm that to the best of our knowledge:
â— the financial statements, prepared in accordance with the applicable set of
accounting standards, give a true and fair view of the assets, liabilities,
financial position and profit or loss of the Company; and
â— the Report of the Directors includes a fair review of the development and
performance of the business and the position of the Company together with a
description of the principal risks and uncertainties that they face.
On behalf of the Board,
Anthony Townsend
Chairman
17 February 2012
NON-STATUTORY ACCOUNTS
The financial information set out below does not constitute the Company's
statutory accounts for the years ended 31 December 2011 and 2010 but is derived
from those accounts. Statutory accounts for 2010 have been delivered to the
Registrar of Companies, and those for 2011 will be delivered in due course. The
Auditors have reported on those accounts; their report was (i) unqualified,
(ii) did not include a reference to any matters to which the Auditors drew
attention by way of emphasis without qualifying their report and (iii) did not
contain a statement under Section 498 (2) or (3) of the Companies Act 2006. The
text of the Auditors' report can be found in the Company's full Annual Report
and Accounts at www.baronsmeadvct3.co.uk.
Income Statement
For the year ended 31 December 2011
2011 2010
Revenue Capital Total Revenue Capital Total
Notes £'000 £'000 £'000 £'000 £'000 £'000
Unrealised gains on 8 - 1,403 1,403 - 4,951 4,951
investments
Realised gains on 8 - 1,824 1,824 - 1,757 1,757
investments
Income 2 1,963 - 1,963 2,407 - 2,407
Investment management 3 (385) (1,155) (1,540) (380) (1,140) (1,520)
fee
Other expenses 4 (365) - (365) (360) - (360)
Profit on ordinary 1,213 2,072 3,285 1,667 5,568 7,235
activities before
taxation
Taxation on ordinary 5 (244) 244 - (412) 412 -
activities
Profit on ordinary 969 2,316 3,285 1,255 5,980 7,235
activities after
taxation
Return per ordinary 7 1.61p 3.85p 5.46p 2.09p 9.98p 12.07p
share: Basic
The `Total' column of this statement is the profit and loss account of the
Company.
All revenue and capital items in this statement derive from continuing
operations.
No operations were acquired or discontinued in the year.
There are no recognised gains and losses other than those disclosed in the
Income Statement therefore a separate statement of total recognised gains and
losses has not been prepared.
Reconciliation of Movements in Shareholders' Funds
For the year ended 31 December 2011
2011 2010
Notes £'000 £'000
Opening shareholders' funds 64,643 52,878
Profit for the year 3,285 7,235
Gross proceeds of share issues - 8,165
Purchase and sales of shares for treasury 12 (613) (1,357)
Expenses of share issue and buybacks 12 (6) (441)
Dividends paid 6 (7,214) (1,837)
Closing shareholders' funds 60,095 64,643
Balance Sheet
As at 31 December 2011
2011 2010
Notes £'000 £'000
Fixed assets
Investments 8 59,312 63,407
Current assets
Debtors 9 562 461
Cash at bank and on deposit 683 1,268
1,245 1,729
Creditors (amounts falling due within one year) 10 (462) (493)
Net current assets 783 1,236
Net assets 60,095 64,643
Capital and reserves
Called-up share capital 11 6,762 6,762
Share premium account 12 15,012 15,012
Capital redemption reserve 12 10,862 10,862
Capital reserve 12 24,262 24,941
Revaluation reserve 12 2,876 6,182
Revenue reserve 12 321 884
Equity shareholders' funds 13 60,095 64,643
Net asset value per share
- Basic 13 100.16p 106.60p
- Treasury 13 99.16p 105.32p
The financial statements were approved by the Board of Directors on 17 February
2012 and were signed on its behalf by:
Anthony Townsend (Chairman)
Cash Flow Statement
For the year ended 31 December 2011
2011 2010
Notes £'000 £'000
Operating activities
Investment income received 1,787 2,099
Deposit interest received 3 5
Other income received 63 -
Investment management fees (1,570) (1,446)
Other cash payments (357) (426)
Net cash (outflow)/inflow from operating 15 (74) 232
activities
Capital expenditure and financial investment
Purchases of investments (91,893) (76,980)
Disposals of investments 99,215 71,447
Net cash (outflow)/inflow from capital 7,322 (5,533)
expenditure and financial investment
Dividends
Equity dividends paid (7,214) (1,837)
Net cash inflow/(outflow) before financing 34 (7,138)
Financing
Gross proceeds of share issues - 8,165
Purchase and sale of shares for treasury (613) (1,357)
Expenses on share issue and buybacks (6) (435)
Net cash (outflow)/inflow from financing (619) 6,373
Decreasein cashin the year (585) (765)
Reconciliation of net cash flow to movement in
net cash
Decrease in cash (585) (765)
Opening cash at bank and on deposit 1,268 2,033
Closing cash at bank and on deposit 14 683 1,268
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these statements.
Notes to the Accounts
1. Accounting polices
(a) Basis of accounting
These financial statements have been prepared under UK Generally Accepted
Accounting Practice ("UK GAAP") and in accordance with the Statement of
Recommended Practice ("SORP") for investment trust companies and venture
capital trusts issued by the Association of Investment Companies ("AIC") in
January 2009, and on the assumption that the Company maintains VCT status.
The Company is no longer an investment company as defined by Section 833 of the
Companies Act 2006, as investment company status was revoked on 4 February 2004
in order to permit the distribution of capital profits.
The principal accounting policies adopted are set out below.
Presentation of the Income Statement
In order to better reflect the activities of a VCT and in accordance with the
SORP, supplementary information which analyses the income statement between
items of a revenue and capital nature has been presented alongside the income
statement.
Profit/(loss) on ordinary activities after taxation is the measure the
Directors believe appropriate in assessing the Company's compliance with
certain requirements set out in Section 274 of the Income Tax Act 2007.
(b) Valuation of investments
Purchases or sales of investments are recognised at the date of transaction.
Investments are valued at fair value. For AIM traded, listed securities and
collective investment vehicles this is either bid price or the last traded
price, depending on the convention of the exchange on which the investment is
traded.
In respect of unquoted investments, these are fair valued by the Directors
using methodology which is consistent with the International Private Equity and
Venture Capital Valuation ("IPEV") guidelines. This means investments are
valued using an earnings multiple, which has a discount or premium applied
which adjusts for points of difference to appropriate stock market or
comparable transaction multiples. Alternative methods of valuation will include
application of an arm's length third party valuation, a provision on cost or a
net asset value basis.
Gains and losses arising from changes in the fair value of the investments are
included in the Income Statement for the period as a capital item. Transaction
costs on acquisition are included within the initial recognition and the profit
or loss on disposal is calculated net of transaction costs on disposal.
(c) Income
Interest income on loan stock and dividends on preference shares are accrued on
a daily basis. Provision is made against this income where recovery is
doubtful. Where the terms of unquoted loan stocks only require interest or a
redemption premium to be paid on redemption, the interest and redemption
premium is recognised as income once redemption is reasonably certain. Until
such date interest is accrued daily and included within the valuation of the
investment.
Income from fixed interest securities and deposit interest is included on an
effective interest rate basis.
Dividends on quoted shares are recognised as income on the date that the
related investments are marked ex-dividend and where no dividend date is
quoted, when the Company's right to receive payment is established.
(d) Expenses
All expenses are recorded on an accruals basis.
(e) Revenue/capital
The revenue column of the income statement includes all income and expenses.
The capital column accounts for the realised and unrealised profit and loss on
investments and the proportion of management fee charged to capital.
(f) Issue costs
Issue costs are deducted from the share premium account.
(g) Deferred taxation
Deferred taxation is recognised in respect of all timing differences that have
originated but not reversed at the balance sheet date where transactions or
events that result in an obligation to pay more, or the right to pay less, tax
in future have occurred at the balance sheet date. This is subject to deferred
tax assets only being recognised if it is considered more likely than not that
there will be suitable profits from which the future reversal of the underlying
timing differences can be deducted. Timing differences are differences arising
between the Company's taxable profits and its results as stated in the
financial statements which are capable of reversal in one or more subsequent
periods.
(h) Capital reserves
(i) Capital Reserve
Gains and losses on realisation of investments of a capital nature are dealt
with in this reserve. Purchase of the Company's own shares to be either held in
treasury or cancelled are also funded from this reserve. 75 per cent. of
management fees are allocated to the capital reserve in accordance with the
Board's expected split between long-term income and capital returns.
(ii) Revaluation Reserve
Changes in fair value of unrealised investments, are dealt with in this
reserve.
2. Income
2011 2010
£'000 £'000
Income from investmentsâ€
UK franked 281 195
UK unfranked 1,242 1,872
Redemption premium 374 335
1,897 2,402
Other income‡
Deposit interest 3 5
Other income 63 -
Total income 1,963 2,407
Total income comprises:
Dividends 282 195
Interest 1,681 2,212
1,963 2,407
Income from investments:
AIM-traded & listed securities 309 234
Unquoted securities 1,588 2,168
1,897 2,402
†All investments have been designated fair value through profit or loss on
initial recognition, therefore all investment income arises on investments at
fair value through profit or loss.
‡ Other income on financial assets not designated fair value through profit or
loss.
3. Investment management fee
2011 2010
£'000 £'000
Investment management fee 1,540 1,520
Performance fee - -
1,540 1,520
For the purposes of the revenue and capital columns in the income statement,
the management fee has been allocated 25 per cent. to revenue and 75 per cent.
to capital, in line with the Board's expected long term return in the form of
income and capital gains respectively from the Company's investment portfolio.
The management agreement may be terminated by either party giving twelve months
notice of termination. The Manager, ISIS EP LLP, receives a fee of 2.5 per
cent. per annum of the net assets of the Company, calculated and payable on a
quarterly basis.
The Manager is entitled to a performance fee when the total return on net
proceeds of the ordinary share offers exceeds 8 per cent. per annum (on a
simple rather than compound basis) on net funds raised. The performance fee
payable in any one year will be capped at 5 per cent. of shareholders' funds at
the end of the period. To the extent that the total return exceeds this
threshold, a performance fee (plus VAT) will be paid to the Manager of 10 per
cent. of the excess. No performance fee is payable for the year ended 31
December 2011 (2010: £Nil). Performance fees are chargeable 100 per cent. to
capital.
In addition, the Manager receives an annual secretarial and accounting fee that
was initially fixed at £33,816 in 2006 and is revised annually to reflect the
movement in RPI, plus a variable fee of 0.125 per cent. of the net assets of
the Company which exceed £5 million. The annual fee was initially capped at
£102,212 per annum and is also revised annually to reflect the movement in RPI.
It is chargeable 100 per cent. to revenue.
Amounts payable to the Manager at the year end are disclosed in note 10.
4. Other expenses
2011 2010
£'000 £'000
Directors' fees 73 74
Secretarial and accounting fees 113 109
Remuneration of the auditors and their associates:
- audit 22 16
- other services supplied pursuant to legislation 5 5
(interim review)
- other services supplied relating to taxation 9 5
Trail Commission - (17)
Other 143 168
365 360
From 1 January 2011 to 30 September 2011, the Chairman received £23,500 per
annum (2010: £23,500). Each of the other Directors received £15,500 per annum
(2010: £15,500). From 1 October 2011 to 31 December 2011, the Chairman received
£25,000 per annum and the Chairman of the Audit and Risk Committee received
£20,000 per annum. Each of the other Directors received £17,500 per annum.
Charges for other services provided by the auditors in the year ended 31
December 2011 were in relation to the interim review and tax compliance work
(including iXBRL). The Audit and Risk Committee reviews the nature and extent
of non-audit services to ensure that independence is maintained. The Directors
consider the auditors were best placed to provide these services.
5. Tax on ordinary activities
5a. Analysis of charge for the year
2011 2010
£'000 £'000
UK corporation tax - -
The Income Statement shows the tax charge allocated between revenue and
capital.
5b. Factors affecting tax charge for the year
The tax charge for the year is lower than the standard rate of corporation tax
in the UK for a company. The differences are explained below:
2011 2010
Revenue Capital Total Revenue Capital Total
£'000 £'000 £'000 £'000 £'000 £'000
Profit on ordinary 1,213 2,072 3,285 1,667 5,568 7,235
activities before taxation
Corporation tax at rate of 321 549 870 467 1,559 2,026
26.5%
(2010: 28%)
Effect of:
Non-taxable dividend income (74) - (74) (55) - (55)
Non-taxable investment - (855) (855) - (1,878) (1,878)
gains
Marginal relief (3) 3 - - - -
Losses carried forward/ - 59 59 - (93) (93)
(utilised)
Tax charge for the year 244 (244) - 412 (412) -
(note 5a)
At 31 December 2011 the Company had surplus management expenses of £1,856,000
(2010: £1,498,000) which have not been recognised as a deferred tax asset. This
is because the Company is not expected to generate taxable income in a future
period in excess of the deductible expenses of that future period and,
accordingly, the Company is unlikely to be able to reduce future tax
liabilities through the use of existing surplus expenses. Due to the Company's
status as a VCT, and the intention to continue meeting the conditions required
to obtain approval in the foreseeable future the Company has not provided
deferred tax on any capital gains and losses arising on the revaluation or
disposal of investments.
6. Dividends
2011 2010
Revenue Capital Total Revenue Capital Total
£'000 £'000 £'000 £'000 £'000 £'000
Amounts recognised as
distributions to equity
holders in the year:
For the year ended 31
December 2010
- interim dividend of 3.0p - - - 673 1,164 1,837
per ordinary share paid on
15 September 2010
- Final dividend of 4.5p 546 2,183 2,729 - - -
per ordinary share paid on
8 April 2011
For the year ended 31
December 2011
- First interim dividend of 389 1,407 1,796 - - -
3.0p per ordinary share
paid on 29 September 2011
- Second interim divided of 597 2,092 2,689 - - -
4.5p per ordinary share
paid on 9 December 2011
1,532 5,682 7,214 673 1,164 1,837
In the 2011 financial year Baronsmead VCT 3 paid a second interim dividend in
lieu of a final dividend which resulted in three dividend payments during the
year.
7. Returns per share
The 5.46p return per ordinary share (2010: 12.07p return) is based on the net
profit from ordinary activities after taxation of £3,285,000 (2010: £7,235,000
profit) and on 60,112,945 ordinary shares (2010: 59,933,988), being the
weighted average number of shares in circulation during the year.
8. Investments
All investments are designated fair value through profit or loss at initial
recognition, therefore all gains and losses arise on investments designated at
fair value through profit or loss.
Financial Reporting Standard 29 'Financial Instruments: Disclosures' (the
Standard) requires an analysis of investments valued at fair value based on the
reliability and significance of the information used to measure their fair
value. The level is determined by the lowest (that is the least reliable or
independently observable) level of input that is significant to the fair value
measurement for the individual investment in its entirety as follows:
• Level 1 - investments whose prices are quoted in an active market.
• Level 2 - investments whose fair value is based directly on observable
current market prices or indirectly being derived from market prices.
• Level 3 - investments whose fair value is determined using a valuation
technique based on assumptions that are not supported by observable current
market prices or based on observable market data.
2011 2010
£'000 £'000
Level 1
Interest bearing securities 9,979 16,287
Investments traded on AIM 14,402 12,522
Investments listed on LSE 1,318 1,561
Investment traded on NYSE - 179
25,699 30,549
Level 2
Collective investment vehicle (Wood Street Microcap 2,826 2,123
Investment Fund)
Level 3
Unquoted investments 30,787 30,735
59,312 63,407
2011 2010
£'000 £'000
Equity shares 28,324 18,170
Loan notes 21,009 28,790
Preference shares - 160
Interest bearing securities 9,979 16,287
59,312 63,407
8. Investments(continued)
Level 1 Level 2 Level 3
Listed
Interest Collective
Bearing Traded Listed Traded Investment
Securities on AIM on LSE on NYSE Vehicle Unquoted Total
£'000 £'000 £'000 £'000 £'000 £'000 £'000
Opening book cost 16,287 15,437 1,204 157 1,825 22,315 57,225
Opening unrealised - (2,915) 357 22 298 8,420 6,182
(depreciation)/
appreciation
Opening valuation 16,287 12,522 1,561 179 2,123 30,735 63,407
Movements in the year:
Reclassification in - (525) 525 - - - -
year
Purchases at cost 81,924 2,469 - - 700 6,800 91,893
Sales - proceeds (88,232) (323) - (109) - (10,551) (99,215)
- realised (losses)/ - (11) - (70) - 1,905 1,824
gains on sales
Unrealised gains - 263 - 22 - 4,424 4,709
realised during the
year
Increase/(decrease) in - 7 (768) (22) 3 (2,526) (3,306)
unrealised appreciation
9,979 14,402 1,318 - 2,826 30,787 59,312
Closing book cost 9,979 17,310 1,729 - 2,525 24,893 56,436
Closing unrealised - (2,908) (411) - 301 5,894 2,876
(depreciation)/
appreciation
9,979 14,402 1,318 - 2,826 30,787 59,312
During the year the Company incurred brokerage costs on purchases of £1,800
(2010: £1,600) and brokerage costs on sales of £1,000 (2010: £4,000) in respect
of ordinary shareholder interests.
The gains and losses included in the above table have all been recognised in
the Income Statement above.
The Standard requires disclosure, by class of financial instruments, if the
effect of changing one or more inputs to reasonably possible alternative
assumptions would result in a significant change to the fair value measurement.
The information used in determination of the fair value of Level 3 investments
is chosen with reference to the specific underlying circumstances and position
of the investee company. The portfolio has been reviewed and both downside and
upside reasonable possible alternatives have been identified and applied to the
valuation of each of the unquoted investments. Applying the downside
alternatives the value of the unquoted investments would be £2.8 million or 9.2
per cent. lower. Using the upside alternative the value would be increased by £
2.4 million or 7.8 per cent.
9. Debtors
2011 2010
£'000 £'000
Prepayments and accrued income 562 447
Other debtors - 14
562 461
10. Creditors (amounts falling due within one year)
2011 2010
£'000 £'000
Management, secretarial and accounting fees due to the 405 435
Manager
Other creditors 57 58
462 493
11. Called-up share capital
Allotted, called-up and fully paid:
Ordinary shares £'000
67,619,851 ordinary shares of 10p each listed at 31 December 2010 6,762
67,619,851 ordinary shares of 10p each listed at 31 December 2011 6,762
6,977,317 ordinary shares of 10p each held in treasury at 31 (698)
December 2010
235,000 ordinary share of 10p each sold during the year previously 24
held in treasury
880,000 ordinary shares of 10p each repurchased during the year and (88)
held in treasury
7,622,317 ordinary shares of 10p each held in treasury at 31 (762)
December 2011
59,997,534 ordinary shares of 10p each in circulation at 31 December 6,000
2011
As at 16 February 2012 the Company's issued share capital was 67,619,851
ordinary shares of 10 pence each, of which 7,622,317 were held in treasury. The
number of shares in circulation was 59,997,534 ordinary shares carrying one
vote each.
The capital of the Company is managed in accordance with its investment policy,
in pursuit of its investment objectives, both of which are detailed in the
Report of the Directors in the Annual Report and Accounts.
Treasury shares
The Companies (Acquisition of Own Shares) (Treasury Shares) Regulations 2003
came into force on 1 December 2003 and allowed the Company to hold shares
acquired by way of market purchase as treasury shares, rather than having to
cancel them. Shareholders have previously approved a resolution permitting the
Company to issue shares from treasury at a discount to the prevailing NAV if
the Board considers it in the best interests of the Company to do so. However,
treasury shares will not be sold at a discount wider than the discount
prevailing at the time the shares were initially bought back by the Company. It
is the Board's intention only to use the mechanism of reissuing treasury shares
when demand for the Company's shares is greater than the supply available in
the market place. Such issues would be captured under the terms of the
Prospectus Directive and subject to the annual cap of 5 million Euros on funds
raised before requiring a full prospectus, although they would not be
considered by HM Revenue & Customs to be new shares entitling the purchaser to
initial income tax relief, and therefore shares are unlikely to be issued from
treasury in the same year as a "top up" offer for subscription.
The Company does not have any externally imposed capital requirements.
Where shares are bought back but not cancelled the share capital remains
unchanged. The NAV is calculated by using the number of shares in issue less
those bought back and held in treasury.
12. Reserves
Capital
Share redemption Capital Revaluation Revenue
premium reserve reserve reserve reserve
£'000 £'000 £'000 £'000 £'000
At 31 December 2010 15,012 10,862 24,941 6,182 884
Purchase and sale of - - (613) - -
shares for treasury
Expenses of share issue - - (6) - -
and buybacks
Reallocation of prior - - 4,709 (4,709) -
year unrealised gains
Realised gain on - - 1,824 - -
disposal of investments*
Net increase in value of - - - 1,403 -
investments*
Management fee - - (1,155) - -
capitalised*
Taxation relief from - - 244 - -
capital expenses*
Revenue profit on - - - - 969
ordinary activities
after taxation*
Dividends paid in the - - (5,682) - (1,532)
year
31 December 2011 15,012 10,862 24,262 2,876 321
At 31 December 2011, reserves distributable by way of dividend amounted to
£21,264,000 (2010:£23,587,000), comprising the capital reserve and revenue
reserve less the net unrealised loss on those level one investments whose
prices are quoted in an active market and deemed readily realisable.
* The total of these items is £3,285,000 which agrees to the total profit on
ordinary activities after taxation.
13. Net asset value per share
The net asset value per share and the net asset values attributable to the
ordinary shares at the year end are calculated in accordance with their
entitlements in the Articles of Association and were:
Net asset value Net asset value
per share per share
Number of shares attributable attributable
2011 2010 2011 2010 2011 2010
Number Number Pence pence £'000 £'000
Ordinary shares 59,997,534 60,642,534 100.16 106.60 60,095 64,643
(basic)
Ordinary shares 67,619,851 67,619,851 99.16 105.32 67,050 71,219
(treasury)
Basic net asset value per share is based on net assets at the year end, and on
59,997,534 (2010: 60,642,534) ordinary shares, being the respective number of
shares in circulation at the year end.
The treasury net asset value per share as at 31 December 2011 included ordinary
shares held in treasury valued at the mid share price of 91.25p at 31 December
2011 (2010: 94.25p).
14. Analysis of changes in cash
2011 2010
£'000 £'000
Beginning of year 1,268 2,033
Net cash outflow (585) (765)
As at 31 December 2011 683 1,268
15. Reconciliation of profit on ordinary activities before taxation to net cash
(outflow)/inflow from operating activities
2011 2010
£'000 £'000
Profit on ordinary activities before taxation 3,285 7,235
Gains on investments (3,227) (6,708)
Increase in debtors (101) (117)
(Decrease)/increase in creditors (31) 23
Income reinvested - (201)
Net cash (outflow)/inflow from operating activities (74) 232
16. Contingencies, guarantees and financial commitments
At 31 December 2011 there were no contingent liabilities, guarantees or
financial commitments of the Company.
17. Significant interests
There are no interests of 20 per cent. or more of any class of share capital in
any underlying holdings in investee companies.
Further information on the significant interests is disclosed in the Investment
Portfolio above.
18. Financial instruments
The Company's financial instruments comprise equity and fixed interest
investments, cash balances and liquid resources including debtors and
creditors. The Company holds financial assets in accordance with its investment
policy to invest in a diverse portfolio of UK growth businesses, whether
unquoted or traded on AIM.
Fixed asset investments (see note 8) are valued at fair value. For quoted
securities this is either bid price or the last traded price, depending on the
convention of the exchange on which the investment is quoted. In respect of
unquoted investments, these are fair valued by the Directors (using rules
consistent with the International Private Equity and Venture Capital Valuation
Guidelines). The fair value of all other financial assets and liabilities is
represented by their carrying value in the balance sheet.
The Company's investing activities expose it to various types of risk that are
associated with financial instruments and markets in which it invests. The most
important types of financial risk to which the Company is exposed are market
risk, credit risk and liquidity risk.
The nature and extent of the financial instruments outstanding at the balance
sheet date and the risk management policies employed by the Company are
discussed in notes 19 to 22.
19. Market risk
Market risk embodies the potential for both loss and gains and includes
interest rate risk and price risk.
The Company's strategy on the management of investment risk is driven by the
Company's investment objective as outlined in note 18. The management of market
risk is part of the investment management process and is typical of private
equity investment. The portfolio is managed in accordance with policies and
procedures in place as described in more detail in the extracts from the Report
of the Directors above, with an awareness of the effects of adverse price
movements through detailed and continuing analysis, with an objective of
maximising overall returns to shareholders. Investments in unquoted stocks and
AIM traded companies, by their nature, involve a higher degree of risk than
investments in the main market. Some of that risk can be mitigated by
diversifying the portfolio across business sectors and asset classes. The
Company's overall market positions are monitored by the Board on a quarterly
basis.
Details of the Company's investment portfolio at the balance sheet date are
disclosed in the schedule of investments set out above. An analysis of
investments between debt and equity instruments is disclosed in note 8.
31 per cent. (2010: 25 per cent.) of the Company's investments are listed on
the London Stock Exchange, traded on AIM or invested through Wood Street
Microcap Fund. A 5 per cent. increase in stock prices as at 31 December 2011
would have increased the net assets attributable to the Company's shareholders
and the total profit for the year by £927,000 (2010: £819,000); an equal change
in the opposite direction would have decreased the net assets attributable to
the Company's shareholders and the total profit for the year by an equal
amount.
52 per cent. (2010: 48 per cent.) of the Company's investments are in unquoted
companies held at fair value. Valuation methodology includes the application of
earning multiples derived from either listed companies with similar
characteristics or recent comparable transactions. Therefore the value of the
unquoted element of the portfolio may also be indirectly affected by price
movements on the listed exchanges. A 5 per cent. increase in the valuations of
unquoted investments at 31 December 2011 would have increased the net assets
attributable to the Company's shareholders and the total profit for the year by
£1,539,000 (2010: £1,537,000); an equal change in the opposite direction would
have decreased the net assets attributable to the Company's shareholders and
the total profit for the year by an equal amount.
20. Interest rate risk
At 31 December 2011 £6,799,000 (2010: £9,387,000) fixed rate securities were
held by the Company. As a result, the Company is subject to exposure to fair
value interest rate risk due to fluctuations in the prevailing levels of market
interest rates.
At 31 December 2011 £21,009,000 (2010: £17,611,000) fixed rate loan notes were
held by the Company. The weighted average coupon rate for the loan note
securities is 9.34 per cent. as at 31 December 2011 (2010: 8.48 per cent.). Due
to complexity of the instruments and uncertainty surrounding timing of
redemption the weighted average time for which the rate is fixed has not been
calculated.
The table below summarises weighted average effective interest rates for the
fixed interest-bearing financial instruments:
2011 2010
Weighted Weighted
Total Weighted average Total Weighted average
fixed average time for fixed average time for
rate interest which rate interest which
rate rate
portfolio rate is fixed portfolio rate is fixed
£'000 % days £'000 % days
Fixed rate
Fixed interest 6,799 0.2 3 9,387 0.5 12
securities
Floating rate
When the Company retains cash balances, the majority of cash is ordinarily held
on interest bearing deposit accounts and, where appropriate, within an interest
bearing money market open ended investment company ("OEIC"). The benchmark rate
which determines the interest payments received on interest bearing cash
balances is the bank base rate which was 0.5 per cent. as at 31 December 2011
(2010: 0.5 per cent.).
2011 2010
£'000 £'000
Floating rate
Floating rate instruments ("OEIC") 3,180 6,900
Cash at bank and on deposit 683 1,268
3,863 8,168
21. Credit risk
Credit risk is the risk that a counterparty to a financial instrument will fail
to discharge an obligation or commitment that it has entered into with the
Company. The Investment Manager has in place a monitoring procedure in respect
of counterparty risk which is reviewed on an ongoing basis. The carrying
amounts (value) of financial assets best represents the maximum credit risk
exposure at the balance sheet date.
At the reporting date, the Company's financial assets exposed to credit risk
amounted to the following:
2011 2010
£'000 £'000
Investments in fixed interest instruments 6,799 9,387
Investments in floating rate instruments 3,180 6,900
Cash at bank and on deposit 683 1,268
Interest, dividends and other receivables 562 461
11,224 18,016
Credit risk arising on fixed interest instruments is mitigated by investing in
UK Government Stock.
Credit risk arising on floating rate instruments is mitigated by investing in
money market open ended investment companies managed by BlackRock and JPMorgan
Chase ("JPM"). Credit risk on unquoted loan stock held within unlisted
investments is considered to be part of market risk as disclosed in note 19.
Credit risk arising on transactions with brokers relates to transactions
awaiting settlement. Risk relating to unsettled transactions is considered to
be small due to the short settlement period involved and the high credit
quality of the brokers used. The Board monitors the quality of service provided
by the brokers used to further mitigate this risk.
Credit risk on fixed interest investments in unlisted companies is managed as
part of the Company's main investment management procedures.
All the assets of the Company which are traded on a recognised exchange are
held by JPM, the Company's custodian. The Board monitors the Company's risk by
reviewing the custodian's internal control reports.
Substantially all of the cash held by the Company is held by JPM. The Board
monitors the Company's risk by reviewing regularly JPM's internal control
reports as previously described. Should the credit quality or the financial
position of JPM deteriorate significantly the Investment Manager will seek to
move the cash holdings to another bank.
There were no significant concentrations of credit risk to counterparties at 31
December 2011 or 31 December 2010. No individual investment exceeded 9.4 per
cent. of the net assets attributable to the Company's shareholders at 31
December 2011 (2010: 8.8 per cent.).
22. Liquidity risk
The Company's financial instruments include investments in unquoted companies
which are not traded in an organised public market as well as AIM-traded equity
investments both of which generally may be illiquid. As a result, the Company
may not be able to liquidate quickly some of its investments in these
instruments at an amount close to their fair value in order to meet its
liquidity requirements, or to respond to specific events such as deterioration
in the creditworthiness of any particular issuer.
The Company's liquidity risk is managed on an ongoing basis by the Investment
Manager in accordance with policies and procedures in place as described in the
extracts from the Report of the Directors above. The Company's overall
liquidity risks are monitored on a quarterly basis by the Board.
The Company maintains sufficient investments in cash and readily realisable
interest bearing securities to pay accounts payable and accrued expenses. At 31
December 2011 these investments were valued at £10,662,000 (2010: £17,555,000).
23. Related parties
Related party transactions include Management, Secretarial, Accounting and
Performance fees payable to the Manager, ISIS EP LLP, as disclosed in notes 3
and 4, and fees paid to the Directors as disclosed in note 4. In addition, the
Manager operates a Co-Investment Scheme, detailed above, whereby employees of
the Manager are entitled to participate in certain unquoted investments
alongside the Company.
24. Post balance sheet events
On 12 January 2012 the Company launched an offer for subscription to raise just
less than €5 million which is the equivalent of £4.135 million. This offer
became fully subscribed on 7 February 2012.
National Storage Mechanism
A copy of the Annual Report and Financial Statements will be submitted shortly
to the National Storage Mechanism ("NSM") and will be available for inspection
at the NSM, which is situated at: www.hemscott.com/nsm.do.
Annual General Meeting
The Company's Annual General Meeting will be held on 11 April 2012 at 10:30 am
at the London Stock Exchange, 10 Paternoster Square, London EC4M 7LS.
Annual Report and Accounts
The Annual Report and Accounts will be posted to shareholders on Wednesday, 29
February and will shortly be available on the Company's website located at
www.baronsmeadvct3.co.uk.
Neither the contents of the Company's website nor the contents of any website
accessible from hyperlinks on this announcement (or any other website) is
incorporated into, or forms part of, this announcement.