Final Results
27 April 2006
BISICHI MINING PLC
Preliminary Results for the year ended 31 December 2005
2005 2004
Turnover up 16.8% £13,485,000 £11,548,000
Profit before interest, tax and £5,471,000 £5,028,000
depreciation up 8.8%
Profit before tax up 4.9% £4,206,000 £4,011,000
Diluted earnings per share up 16.3% 30.19p 25.96p
Dividend per share up 12.5% 2.25p 2.00p
* Group profits up despite short term problem with South African coal mine
* Pegasus Coal Reserve to be acquired from BHP Billiton for ZAR 51.5 million
* Continuous miner back in operation and producing at near optimum levels
* New order mining rights granted to Black Wattle Colliery.
* High average selling price achieved for both domestic and export coal
* Strong performance from UK property portfolio underpins Group profits
Commenting, Michael Heller, chairman of Bisichi Mining PLC said:
"2005 was a year which clearly demonstrated both the promise and challenges
inherent in the Group's South African mining operations and the benefits of the
Group's holding of significant property assets in the UK. We are among the
first coal mines in South Africa to be granted new order mining rights and it
testifies to our leadership in the areas of empowerment and social development.
Meanwhile, our growth strategy in South Africa will continue to focus on
acquiring and developing high quality reserves like Pegasus. With a proven
management team and a solid and well-tested business model in place, I am
confident that 2006 will be another year of opportunity for Bisichi Mining."
END
For further information, please call:
Andrew Heller
Tom Kearney
Robert Corry, Bisichi Mining PLC 020 7415 5030
Christopher Joll MJ2 Ltd 020 7491 7776
CHAIRMAN'S STATEMENT
I am pleased to be able to inform shareholders that, despite a short term
problem at our South African mine, 2005 has been a satisfactory year for
Bisichi Mining PLC, with group profit on ordinary activities before taxation
increasing by 4.9 percent to £4,206,000 (2004: £4,011,000).
2005 was a year which clearly demonstrated both the promise and challenges
inherent in our South African mining operations. In April 2005, Bisichi Mining
PLC, together with our local partner Endulwini Resources, successfully
negotiated the terms for the ZAR 51.5 million purchase of the Pegasus Coal
Reserve from Ingwe Collieries Limited, a wholly-owned subsidiary of BHP
Billiton. The approximately 12 million in situ tonne reserve, located close to
our operations at the Black Wattle Colliery, contains both export grade and low
phosphorous coal and is suitable for mining by the open cast method. Subject to
the conversion of the prospecting and mining rights under South Africa's new
Mineral and Petroleum Resources Development Act, we anticipate commencing
operations in 2007. We are confident that we will be mining this high-yielding,
low cost deposit well into the next decade. Our growth strategy in South Africa
will continue to focus on acquiring and developing high quality reserves like
Pegasus.
But 2005 was also a year of challenges. In December 2005, we informed
shareholders that there was a temporary cessation of operations in the
continuous miner section, the same section where a fatality had recently
occurred. This fatality, the first of a Black Wattle employee to occur in
underground mining in the mine's history, has led to a comprehensive review of
Black Wattle's safety and operational procedures to ensure that such an
incident will not be repeated. Prior to the suspension of the continuous miner
section, we were achieving record tonnage at the mine, although, as part of our
mining plan, this was in areas of declining yield. The net effect of the
suspension of the continuous miner section combined with the lower yields has
had a negative impact on Black Wattle's contribution to overall net earnings in
4th Quarter of 2005 and will continue to have a negative effect on earnings in
the 1st Half of 2006, albeit on a reducing basis. 2005's results have also been
impacted by the writing off of expenses of £288,000 incurred during a corporate
fundraising exercise which was suspended due to the fatality and the suspension
of the continuous miner section. Faced with these challenges, the mine
management took steps to restore the profitability of mining operations at
Black Wattle Colliery, the details of which are provided in the Mining Review.
Nonetheless, I am particularly pleased to report to shareholders that the
continuous miner is back in operation and performing at near optimum levels.
The 1st Half of 2006 will be impacted by the performance of Black Wattle
Colliery. However, the prompt action taken by your company's management,
coupled with the high average selling price for domestic and export products
that we have achieved, give me the confidence to state that the 2nd Half of
2006 should see an improvement in profitability.
Perhaps more than in any year in our recent history, Bisichi Mining PLC's UK
retail property portfolio, managed by London & Associated Properties PLC, has
proved the merit of our long term strategy of supporting our overseas mining
investments with a significant investment in UK property. The sale of the
Kippax site in Leeds and the compulsory purchase of the Ritz site in Bradford,
as part of that City's redevelopment, have contributed substantially to this
year's profits and have offset some of the impact of the short term problems at
Black Wattle Colliery. This portfolio was valued at 31 December 2005 by
independent charter surveyors at £15.6 million, an increase of 18.1%.
Shareholder funds now stand at £16.4 million compared to £13.0 million a year
ago, an increase of 26.3%
To underline our confidence in the future of Bisichi Mining, your directors are
recommending a dividend of 2.25p, compared to 2.0p per share in the previous
year, an increase of 12.5%. This will be paid on 14 August 2006 to shareholders
on the register as of 21 July 2006.
In closing, I would like to the thank the staff of Bisichi Mining, its
subsidiaries in both the United Kingdom and South Africa and our associates and
partners in South Africa for their contribution and continued commitment to
your company. With a proven management team and a solid and well-tested
business model in place, I am confident that 2006 will be another year of
opportunity for your company.
MICHAEL HELLER
Chairman
27 April 2006
MINING REVIEW
20 April 2006 v6
Overview
As the Chairman has stated, 2005 was a mixed year for our coal mining
operations in South Africa.
On the plus side, the agreement to acquire the Pegasus Coal Reserve from BHP
Billiton represents an important investment in the future for Bisichi and its
partner, Endulwini Resources. This good quality, excellent-yielding deposit has
highly favourable geological conditions which will allow the entire reserve to
be mined using the opencast method. We intend to begin the development and
mining of the Pegasus Coal Reserve in 2007. This project very much represents
the future for Bisichi in South Africa.
However, at our principal direct mining operation, the Black Wattle Colliery,
the combination of the decisions taken in the short term to mine lower yielding
sections throughout the year and a fatal accident in the 4th Quarter severely
affected the productivity of our operations. Although we have taken decisive
actions to rectify the situation, the mine has taken time to recover.
Nonetheless, during this difficult period we have taken steps to ensure that
Black Wattle has maintained a high average selling price for both its export
and domestic products.
Pegasus Coal Reserve
In April 2005, Bisichi Mining and its partner, Endulwini Resources,
successfully negotiated the terms of acquisition for the Pegasus Coal Reserve
from Ingwe Collieries Limited, a wholly-owned subsidiary of BHP Billiton. The
reserve, located approximately 40 km from our existing operations at the Black
Wattle Colliery, contains approximately 12 million in situ tonnes of export
grade and low phosphorous coal. The average depth of the coal is approximately
17 meters (compared to 40 meters at the Black Wattle Colliery). The strip ratio
(i.e, the ratio of overburden to coal) of the reserve averages about 2.2 to 1,
making it ideal for mining using the opencast method.
In June 2005, we agreed the terms of an offtake arrangement with BHP Billiton,
whereby a fixed amount of the coal mined from the reserve would be purchased by
that company for the life of the reserve. Given the prevalence of low
phosphorous coal in the reserve and its proximity to Ferrobank, we believe the
reserve is ideally suited to serve the ferrochrome market, which has had and
continues to have a strong demand for low phosphorous reductants.
We are currently in the process of applying for conversion of the mining rights
under South Africa's new Mineral and Petroleum Resources Development Act and we
intend to begin opencast operations at the site in 2007. In the meantime, we
are carrying out the necessary feasibility, environment and engineering
studies.
Production: Black Wattle Colliery
As we stated in last year's Report & Accounts, mining of a lower yielding
section of the reserve was planned in order to take advantage of our strong
long term contract prices, thereby enabling us to extract coal that would have
otherwise been sterilised. Provided production levels could offset the decline
in yield, this was a prudent decision which allowed us to mine more efficiently
using the continuous miner and to extend the life of mine. For the bulk of the
year we managed to achieve this, primarily from the continuous miner section,
and we set new levels of production. For much of 2005, production at the Black
Wattle Colliery averaged above 110,000 metric tonnes per month and during the
2nd Half up until December, averaged 118,000 metric tonnes per month. However,
the fatal accident during the 4th Quarter, which was the first underground
fatality in Black Wattle's history, had an immediate and dramatic effect on
production and profitability; all the more so since the accident occurred in
the key production section where our continuous miner was operating. The
decision to suspend operations of the continuous miner, coupled with continued
mining of the lower yielding sections by the less-productive traditional
drill-and-blast sections, created a situation with high fixed costs and
depressed production - a negative position from which we are only just
beginning to emerge.
During the period in which the continuous mining section was suspended, we took
the opportunity to overhaul the machine and to lower it by 300mm. This
modification now means that the continuous miner can operate in sections of
lower seam height, thus allowing us to access more areas of the mine formerly
restricted to the drill and blast sections. The overhaul took approximately one
month and I am pleased to report that the continuous miner is now back in
operation on a three-shift basis. As with any major reconfiguration of
machinery, however, there is a built-in start up period over which the
continuous miner will gradually attain the production levels expected of it. We
anticipate that the continuous miner will be working to optimum production
capacity during the 2nd Quarter of 2006. As well as carrying out the technical
improvements on the continuous miner, we conducted the feasibility work
required to access the underground coal reserves north of the current mining
area. The extensive borehole data available has revealed that these reserves
have better yields and more favourable mining heights and we anticipate
entering this area by the 2nd Half of 2006.
As shareholders have previously been advised, Black Wattle also has reserves
that can be mined by opencast methods. As reported in last year's accounts, we
have received permission from the Middelburg Town Council (the owners of the
surface rights) to mine these reserves by opencast methods. We are now in the
final process of completing the necessary consultative and environmental work
required for approval by the Department of Minerals and Energy (DME) and we are
hopeful of receiving approval during the course of 2006. As soon as we receive
permission to opencast mine we will do so, as this is a substantially cheaper
production method than underground mining and will enable us to increase
overall production at higher margins.
New Order Mining Rights: Black Wattle Colliery
I am pleased to report that the DME has granted the Black Wattle Colliery new
order mining rights in accordance with the Mineral and Petroleum Resources
Development Act of 2002. The Black Wattle Colliery is one of the first coal
mines in South Africa to be granted new order mining rights under the new
legislation. This is an important milestone which signifies that we are fully
compliant with all the prevailing mining, social, labour, and black economic
empowerment legislation in South Africa.
Marketing: Black Wattle Colliery
One of the key drivers of Black Wattle's earnings has been the strength of our
contracted sales into our two main markets: a US$-based income from long-term
thermal coal export sales via the Richards Bay Coal Terminal ("RBCT") and a
ZAR-based income resulting from long-term contracts to supply low phosphorous
coal to the South African ferrochrome market.
Given the volatility of the export coal price we have witnessed over the period
from June 2004 to the present, our US$ fixed price FOB export contract has
proven both prudent and profitable. Our experience in exporting coal has put us
in a strong position now that RBCT has agreed to expand from its existing
capacity of 72 million metric tonnes to 92 million metric tonnes starting in
2008. We welcome the expansion of RBCT and expect to play an active role in the
export markets in the years to come.
In the South African market, in July 2005 we received a 19 percent increase in
the price of our coal supply contract to the ferrochrome industry. The premium
price we receive for this product plays an important role in determining the
mine's overall level of profitability. During the period that operations were
suspended in the continuous miner section, our production of low phosphorous
coal ceased as well. Accordingly, during the period from December 2005 through
February 2006, low phosphorous production was minimal. I am pleased to say that
we are now back in the low phosphorous market and are returning to our budgeted
level of monthly production.
The domestic South African market has also proven to be quite robust. On 1
April 2006 we received an almost 15 percent increase in the price we receive
for domestic steam coal. Today, the domestic market now rivals the export
market in terms of margin per tonne and demand remains very strong.
Health and Safety
The health and safety of our employees is of utmost importance. Black Wattle
Colliery constantly monitors its full compliance with all prevailing South
African mine health and safety legislation. In addition to the requisite
personnel appointments and assignment of direct health and safety
responsibilities on the mine, a system of Hazard Identification and Risk
Assessments has been designed, implemented and maintained at Black Wattle
Colliery. Furthermore, a system of health and safety training, information and
instruction is conducted on an ongoing basis. Finally, inspection and
enforcement is provided through counselling, retraining, corrective
counselling, and where appropriate, discipline. Immediately following the
fatality at Black Wattle Colliery our mine management launched a comprehensive
review of the mine's safety standards, operational procedures and codes of
practices to ensure that everything possible was being done to ensure the
health and safety of Black Wattle employees.
Prospects
Although the net effect of the suspension of the continuous miner section and
the lower yields has had a negative impact on Black Wattle's contribution to
overall net earnings in 4th Quarter of 2005 and will have a negative effect on
earnings in the 1st Half of 2006, the 2nd Half of 2006 should see an
improvement in profitability.
2005 has been a year that has tested our teams in London and South Africa.
However, we have been particularly well served by our strong management team at
Black Wattle, led by Mr. Robert Grobler. As evidenced by the Pegasus
acquisition, the scale of the opportunities open to us in South Africa are just
beginning to be realised. I am confident that the decisions made by your
company's management team during this challenging period will have a positive
effect on the business in the years to come
ANDREW HELLER
Managing Director
27 April 2006
Bisichi Mining Plc
Consolidated income statement
for the year ended 31 December 2005
Notes Year Year
ended ended
31Dec 31 Dec
2005 2004
£'000 £`000
Group Turnover 1 13,485 11,548
Operating costs (12,037) (9,123)
__________ __________
Operating profit before adjustments 1 1,448 2,425
Gains on held for trading investments 177 -
Increase in value of investment 2,393 1,868
property
Exceptional items 2 124 -
Share of profit in joint ventures 522 92
__________ __________
Operating profit 1 4,664 4,385
Interest receivable 76 25
Interest payable (534) (399)
__________ __________
Profit before tax 4,206 4,011
Taxation 3 (687) (788)
__________ __________
Profit for the period 3,519 3,223
__________ __________
Profit attributable to equity 3,256 2,786
shareholders
Profit attributable to minority 263 437
interest
__________ __________
3,519 3,223
__________ __________
Earnings per share 4 31.15p 26.66p
__________ __________
Diluted earnings per share 4 30.19p 25.96p
__________ __________
Bisichi Mining Plc
Consolidated balance sheet
As at 31 December 2005
2005 2004
£'000 £'000
Assets
Non-current assets
Value of investment properties 15,625 14,990
attributable to group
Fair value of head lease 153 343
Property 15,778 15,333
Plant and equipment 5,604 5,046
Investments in Joint Ventures 2,519 1,476
Other Investments 424 384
Deferred tax 241 243
Total non-current assets 24,566 22,482
Current assets
Inventories 124 36
Trade and other receivables 4,578 2,533
Assets held for trading investments 629 403
Interest derivative 36 -
Cash and cash equivalents 488 950
5,855 3,922
Total assets 30,421 26,404
Liabilities
Current liabilities
Borrowings (2,382) (1,490)
Trade and other payables (4,432) (3,629)
Current tax liabilities (91) (315)
(6,905) (5,434)
Non-current liabilities
Borrowings (4,368) (5,580)
Finance lease liabilities (153) (343)
Deferred tax (2,582) (2,048)
(7,103) (7,971)
(14,008) (13,405)
Net assets 16,413 12,999
Equity
Share capital 1,045 1,045
Other reserves 170 232
Retained earnings 14,606 11,388
Total shareholders' equity 15,821 12,665
Minority interest in equity 592 334
Total equity 16,413 12,999
Bisichi Mining Plc
Consolidated CASH FLOW STATEMENT
For the year ended 31 December 2005
Year Year
ended ended
31 December 31 December
2005 2004
£'000 £'000
Cash flows from operating activities
Operating profit 4,664 4,385
Depreciation 807 644
Share based payment expense 23 5
Unrealised gain on investment held for (177) (89)
trading
Unrealised gain on investment properties (2,393) (1,868)
Share of profit of joint ventures (522) (92)
Hedging 82 -
___ ___
Cash flow before working capital 2,484 2,985
Change in inventories (89) 9
Change in trade and other receivables (753) (1,004)
Change in trade and other payables 750 1,598
Change in provisions (136) 6
Acquisitions of held for trading (24) (49)
investments
Proceeds from held for trading investments 99 148
___ ___
Cash generated from operations 2,331 3,693
Interest received 76 25
Interest paid (534) (399)
Income tax paid (331) (466)
___ ___
Cash flow from operating activities 1,542 2,853
___ ___
Acquisition of reserves, plant and (1,348) (2,211)
equipment
Proceeds from sale of investment 482 -
properties, reserves, plant and equipment
Acquisitions of investments (41) (49)
___ ___
Cash flow from investing activities (907) (2,260)
___ ___
Cash flow from financing activities
Borrowings drawn 23 1,541
Borrowings repaid (1,927) (291)
Equity dividends paid (209) (188)
___ ___
Cash flow from financing activities (2,113) 1,062
___ ___
Net (decrease) increase in cash and cash (1,478) 1,655
equivalents
___ ___
Cash and cash equivalents at 1 January 507 (1,179)
Exchange adjustment 2 31
___ ___
Cash and cash equivalents at 31 December (969) 507
___ ___
Bisichi Mining Plc
Consolidated STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY
For the year ended 31 December 2005
Share Translation Other Retained Total Minority Total
reserve earnings
capital reserves interest equity
£'000 £'000 £'000 £'000 £'000 £'000 £'000
Balance at 1 January 1,045 (137) 86 8,790 9,784 (116) 9,668
2004
Revaluation of - - - 1,868 1,868 - 1,868
investment properties
Other income statement - - - 918 918 437 1,355
movements
Profit for the year - - - 2,786 2,786 437 3,223
Exchange adjustments - 278 - - 278 13 291
Total recognised - 278 - 2,786 3,064 450 3,514
income and expense for
the period
Dividend - - - (188) (188) - (188)
Equity share options - - 5 - 5 - 5
_____________ ____________ ____________ ____________ ____________ ____________ ____________
Balance at 31 December 1,045 141 91 11,388 12,665 334 12,999
2004
Adoption of IAS39
Movement on fair value - - - 82 82 - 82
of derivatives
Revaluation of current - - - 89 89 - 89
assets held for
trading
_____________ ____________ ____________ ____________ ____________ ____________ ____________
Balance as at 1 1,045 141 91 11,559 12,836 334 13,170
January 2005
Revaluation of - - - 2,393 2,393 - 2,393
investment properties
Movement on fair value - - - (58) (58) - (58)
of derivatives
Other income statement - - - 921 921 263 1,184
movements
Profit for the year - - - 3,256 3,256 263 3,519
Exchange adjustment - (85) - - (85) (5) (90)
Total recognised - (85) - 3,256 3,171 258 3,429
income and expense for
the period
Dividend - - - (209) (209) - (209)
Equity share options - - 23 - 23 - 23
_____________ ____________ ____________ ____________ ____________ ____________ ____________
Balance at 31 December 1,045 56 114 14,606 15,821 592 16,413
2005
_____________ ____________ ____________ ____________ ____________ ____________ ____________
Bisichi Mining Plc
ACOUNTING POLICIES AND NOTES TO ACCOUNTS
Basis of accounting
The results for the year ended 31 December 2005 have been prepared in
accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) as adopted
by the European Union, for the first time. The reported comparative period
results have been restated on this basis. The financial statements have been
prepared under the historical cost convention, except for the revaluation of
certain properties and financial instruments. The principal accounting policies
are described below.
Basis of consolidation
The group accounts incorporate the accounts of Bisichi Mining Plc and all of
its subsidiary undertakings, together with the group's share of the results of
its joint ventures and associates.
In preparing these financial statements, advantage has been taken of the
exemptions allowed by IFRS1, first-time adoption of IFRS as follows:
Financial Instruments: Recognition and Measurement (IAS 39)
The comparative periods have not been restated for IAS39, particularly in
respect of financial instruments. Where appropriate, the fair value of these
instruments at the start of 2005 was passed through reserves, and the
subsequent movement in 2005 is reported in the group income statement. The
group has not applied the hedge accounting treatment that would allow movements
on hedges to be deferred in equity.
Business Combinations that occurred before the opening IFRS balance sheet date
(IFRS 3 "Business Combinations")
Bisichi has elected not to apply IFRS 3 retrospectively to business
combinations that took place before the transition date of 1 January 2004. As a
result, all prior business combination accounting has been frozen at the
transition date. This includes any goodwill that was previously recognised as a
deduction from equity.
Share-based Payments (IFRS 2 "Share-based Payment")
Bisichi has elected only to apply IFRS 2 to all share option schemes where
options have been granted since 7 November 2002 and were not fully vested at 1
January 2005.
TURNOVER
Turnover comprises sales of coal and property rental income. Turnover is
recognised when delivery of the product or service has been made and when the
customer has a legally binding obligation to settle under the terms of the
contract and has assumed all significant risks and rewards of ownership.
Turnover is only recognised on individual sales when all of the significant
risks and rewards of ownership have been transferred to a third party. In most
instances turnover is recognised when the product is delivered to the location
specified by the customer, which is typically when loaded into transport, where
the customer pays the transportation costs.
Rental income is recognised in the group income statement on a straight-line
basis over the term of the lease.
INVESTMENT PROPERTIES
Investment properties comprise freehold and long leasehold land and buildings.
Investment properties are carried at fair value in accordance with IAS 40
`Investment Properties'. Properties are recognised as investment properties
when held for long-term rental yields, and after consideration has been given
to a number of factors including length of lease, quality of tenant and
covenant, value of lease, management intention for future use of property,
planning consents and percentage of property leased. Investment properties are
revalued annually by professional external surveyors and included in the
balance sheet at their fair value. Gains or losses arising from changes in the
fair values of assets are recognised in the consolidated income statement in
the period to which they relate. In accordance with IAS 40, investment
properties are not depreciated. The difference between the book value of the
investment property and the first valuation on recognition as an investment
property is taken to reserves in accordance with IAS 40. Properties held for
use in the business or in the course of restoration, renovation or held for
development or sale, are not recognised as investment properties and are held
at depreciated historical cost.
PROPERTY PLANT AND EQUIPMENT
The cost of property, plant and equipment comprises its purchase price and any
costs directly attributable to bringing the asset to the location and condition
necessary for it to be capable of operating in accordance with agreed
specifications. Freehold land is not depreciated. Other property, plant and
equipment is stated at historical cost less accumulated depreciation.
Mine development
The purpose of mine development is to establish secure working conditions and
infrastructure to allow the safe and efficient extraction of recoverable
reserves. Depreciation on mine development is not charged until full production
commences or the assets are put to use. On commencement of full production,
depreciation is charged over the life of the mine on a straight-line basis.
Surface mine development
Expenditure incurred prior to the commencement of working surface mine sites,
net of any residual value and
taking into account the likelihood of the site being mined, is capitalised
within property, plant and equipment and charged to the income statement over
the life of the recoverable reserves of the scheme.
Other assets
The cost, less estimated residual value, of other property, plant and equipment
is written off on a straight-line basis over the asset's expected useful life.
Residual values and useful lives are reviewed, and adjusted if appropriate, at
each balance sheet date. Changes to the estimated residual values or useful
lives are accounted for prospectively. Heavy surface mining and other plant and
equipment is depreciated at varying rates depending upon its expected usage.
The depreciation rates generally applied are:
Mining equipment The shorter of its useful life or the life of the mine
Mining reserves Over the expected life of the reserves
Motor vehicles 25-33 per cent
Office equipment 10-33 per cent
EMPLOYEE BENEFITS
Share based remuneration
The company operates a long-term incentive plan and share option scheme. The
fair value of the conditional awards of shares granted under the long-term
incentive plan and the options granted under the share option scheme are
determined at the date of grant. This fair value is then expensed on a
straight-line basis over the vesting period, based on an estimate of the number
of shares that will eventually vest. At each reporting date, the fair value of
the non-market based performance criteria of the long-term incentive plan is
recalculated and the expense is revised. In respect of the share option scheme,
the fair value of options granted is calculated using a binomial model.
Pensions
The company operates a defined contribution pension scheme. The contributions
payable to the scheme are expensed in the period to which they relate.
FOREIGN CURRENCIES
Monetary assets and liabilities are translated at year end exchange rates and
the resulting exchange rate differences are included in the consolidated income
statement within the results of operating activities if arising from trading
activities and within finance cost/income if arising from financing.
For consolidation purposes, income and expense items are included in the
consolidated income statement at average rates, and assets and liabilities are
translated at year end exchange rates. Translation differences arising on
consolidation are taken directly to reserves. Where foreign operations are
disposed of, the cumulative exchange differences of that foreign operation are
recognised in the consolidated income statement when the gain or loss on
disposal is recognised.
FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS
Bank loans and overdrafts
Bank loans and overdrafts are included as financial liabilities on the group
balance sheet at the amounts drawn on the particular facilities. Interest
payable on those facilities is expensed as a finance cost in the period to
which it relates.
Finance lease liabilities
Finance lease liabilities arise for those investment properties held under a
leasehold interest and accounted for as investment property. The liability is
initially calculated as the present value of the minimum lease payments,
reducing in subsequent reporting periods by the apportionment of payments to
the lessor.
Interest rate derivatives
The group uses derivative financial instruments to manage the interest rate
risk associated with the financing of the group's business. No trading in such
financial instruments is undertaken.
At each reporting date, these interest rate derivatives are recognised at fair
value, being the estimated amount that the group would receive or pay to
terminate the agreement at the balance sheet date, taking into account current
interest rates and the current credit rating of the counterparties. The gain or
loss at each fair value remeasurement is recognised immediately in the income
statement.
Held for trading investments
Financial assets/liabilities held for trading or short-term gain are measured
at fair value and movements in fair value are charged/credited to the income
statement in the period.
Trade receivables
Trade receivables do not carry any interest and are stated at their nominal
value as reduced by appropriate allowances for estimated recoverable amounts.
Trade payables
Trade payables are not interest bearing and are stated at their nominal value.
JOINT VENTURES
Investments in joint ventures, being those entities over whose activities the
group has joint control, as established by contractual agreement, are included
at cost together with the group's share of post acquisition reserves, on an
equity basis.
INVENTORIES
Inventories are stated at the lower of cost and net realisable value. Cost
includes materials, direct labour and overheads relevant to the stage of
production. Net realisable value is based on estimated selling price less all
further costs to completion and all relevant marketing, selling and
distribution costs.
DEFERRED TAX
Deferred tax is the tax expected to be payable or recoverable on differences
between the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities in the financial
statements and the corresponding tax bases used in the tax computations, and is
accounted for using the balance sheet liability method. Deferred tax
liabilities are generally recognised for all taxable temporary differences and
deferred tax assets are recognised to the extent that it is probable that
taxable profits will be available against which deductible temporary
differences can be utilised. In respect of the deferred tax on the revaluation
surplus, this is calculated on the basis of the chargeable gains that would
crystallise on the sale of the investment portfolio as at the reporting date.
The calculation takes account of indexation on the historical cost of the
properties and any available capital losses.
Deferred tax is calculated at the tax rates that are expected to apply in the
period when the liability is settled or the asset is realised. Deferred tax is
charged or credited in the group income statement, except when it relates to
items charged or credited directly to equity, in which case it is also dealt
with in equity.
DIVIDENDS
Dividends payable on the ordinary share capital are recognised as a liability
in the period in which they are approved.
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS
Cash comprises cash in hand and on-demand deposits. Cash equivalents comprises
short-term, highly liquid investments that are readily convertible to known
amounts of cash and which are subject to an insignificant risk of changes in
value.
1 SEGMENTAL ANALYSIS 31 December 31 December
2005 2004
£ £
Revenue
Mining 12,278 10,317
Property 1,086 1,054
Other 121 177
_______ _______
13,485 11,548
_______ _______
Operating profit before
adjustments
Mining 1,008 1,852
Property 436 490
Other 4 83
_______ _______
1,448 2,425
_______ _______
Operating profit
Mining 1,066 1, 784
Property 3,417 2,518
Other 181 83
_______ _______
4,664 4,385
_______ _______
2 EXCEPTIONAL ITEMS 31 December 31 December
2005 2004
£ £
Gain on sale of investment 412 -
properties
Costs in relation to suspended fund (288) -
raising
_______ _______
124 -
_______ _______
3 TAXATION 31 December 31 December
2005 2004
£ £
Based on the results for the year:
Corporation tax at 30% (2004: 30%) 154 272
Adjustment in respect of prior years (1) 26
- UK
_______ _______
153 298
Deferred tax 534 490
_______ _______
687 788
_______ _______
* EARNING PER SHARE
Both the basic and diluted earnings per share calculations are based on a
profit of £3,256,000 (2004: £2,786,000). The basic earnings per share have been
calculated on 10,451,506 (2004: 10,451,506) ordinary shares being in issue
during the period. The diluted earnings per share have been calculated on the
number of shares in issue of 10,451,506 (2004: 10,451,506) plus the dilutive
potential ordinary shares arising from share options of 334,746 (2004: 280,664)
totalling 10,786,252 (2004: 10,732,170).
* FINANCIAL INFORMATION
The above financial information does not constitute statutory accounts within
the meaning of section 240 of the Companies Act 1985. The financial information
has been extracted from the groups annual report and accounts for the year
ended 31 December 2005 on which the auditors have not yet expressed an opinion,
but for which an unqualified report is expected. Statutory accounts for the
year ended 31 December 2004 which were prepared under UK generally accepted
accounting principles (UKGAAP), have been delivered to the Registrar of
Companies; the report of the auditors on those accounts was unqualified and did
not contain a statement under Section 237(2) or (3) of the Companies Act 1985.
* Board approval
These preliminary results were approved by the Board of Bisichi Mining PLC on
27 April 2006.