Half-yearly Report
BLACKROCK WORLD MINING TRUST plc
Half yearly financial results for the six months ended 30 June 2008
Performance to 30 June 2008 Six months Five years
Portfolio performance***:
- capital only 9.6% 537.4%
- with income reinvested 11.9% 591.2%
Net asset value per share - undiluted:
- capital only 5.8% 479.2%
- with income and warrant reinvested ** 6.5% 516.9%
Net asset value per share - diluted:
- capital only 11.3% 469.9%
- with income and warrant reinvested ** 12.1% 492.7%
Ordinary share price:
- capital only 8.5% 467.3%
- with income and warrant reinvested ** 9.4% 508.9%
HSBC Global Mining Index*:
- capital only 11.4% 364.8%
- with income reinvested 12.3% 412.9%
* Adjusted for exchange rates relative to sterling.
** One warrant for every five ordinary shares.
*** Performance of underlying portfolio excluding management fees,
administration expenses and warrant exercise costs, as well as reinvestment of
warrant proceeds.
Dividends totalling 5.50p per share went ex-dividend on 20 February 2008. Where
performance has income included, it is reinvested on the ex-dividend date.
Sources: BlackRock, Datastream.
For further information please contact:
Jonathan Ruck Keene, Managing Director,
Investment Company Division - 020 7743 2178
Graham Birch, Fund Manager - 020 7743 2690
Emma Phillips, Media & Communications - 020 7743 2922
BlackRock Investment Management (UK) Limited
Or
William Clutterbuck - 020 7379 5151
Maitland Consultancy
Chairman's Statement
Over the six months ended 30 June 2008, whilst broader equity markets have been
turbulent, the mining sector continued to hold its own. Much of this was driven
by takeover speculation within the sector and a boom in global commodity
prices. Against this backdrop, I am pleased to report that during the period
the Company's diluted net asset value increased by 12.1% and the share price by
9.4% (both with income and warrant proceeds reinvested). By comparison, your
Company's benchmark index increased by 12.3%.
Bonus warrants
The second exercise date for the bonus warrants was 29 February 2008 and
20,867,250 warrants were exercised at the price of 478p for one new share. The
final opportunity for remaining warrant holders to exercise their subscription
rights will be 27 February 2009, the exercise price being 565p. At the period
end, 8,947,605 warrants remain unexercised.
Company name
At a General Meeting held on 23 April 2008, shareholders resolved to change the
Company's name to BlackRock World Mining Trust plc. The change of name was
effective from 25 April 2008. As explained in the circular to shareholders
posted in March, the change follows the merger of Merrill Lynch Investment
Managers with BlackRock and a full product rebrand. The Investment Manager has
borne all the costs associated with the name change and continues to invest in
the BlackRock brand.
Awards
I am pleased to report that the Company won Money Observer's 2008 award for
best large trust and in the "Moneywise Investment Trust awards 2008" was voted
winner of the Specialist sector. The Company was also highly commended in the
Best Report & Accounts for a Specialist Trust in the Association of Investment
Companies "Best Information to Shareholders" awards.
Outlook
Since the period end, commodity prices have dropped sharply and markets remain
volatile as shares continue to react nervously to newsflow related to credit
market conditions and macroeconomic indicators. The long term outlook for mining
equities remains promising but near term performance may continue to be erratic
as global growth prospects fluctuate.
A W Lea
14 August 2008
Interim Management Report and Responsibility Statement
The Chairman's Statement and the Investment Manager's Report give details of
the important events which have occurred during the period and their impact on
the financial statements.
Principal risks and uncertainties
The principal risks faced by the Company can be divided into various areas as
follows:
â— Performance;
â— Income/dividend;
â— Regulatory;
â— Operational;
â— Resource; and
â— Financial.
The Board reported on the principal risks and uncertainties faced by the Company
in the Annual Report and Accounts for the year ended 31 December 2007.
A detailed explanation can be found on pages 20 and 21 of the Annual Report and
Accounts which is available on the website maintained by the Investment
Manager, BlackRock Investment Management (UK) Limited, at www.blackrock.co.uk/
its.
In the view of the Board, there have not been any changes to the fundamental
nature of these risks since the previous report and these principal risks and
uncertainties are equally applicable to the remaining six months of the
financial year as they were to the six months under review.
Related party transactions
The Investment Manager is regarded as a related party and details of the
investment management fees payable are set out in note 3.
Directors' responsibility statement
The Disclosure and Transparency Rules ("DTR") of the UK Listing Authority
require the Directors to confirm their responsibilities in relation to the
preparation and publication of the Interim Management Report and Financial
Statements.
The Directors confirm to the best of their knowledge that:
â— the condensed set of financial statements contained within the half yearly
financial report has been prepared in accordance with International
Accounting Standard 34 "Interim Financial Reporting"; and
â— the interim management report, together with the Chairman's Statement and
Investment Manager's Report, include a fair review of the information
required by 4.2.7R and 4.2.8R of the FSA's Disclosure and Transparency
Rules.
The half yearly financial report was approved by the Board on 13 August 2008
and the above responsibility statement was signed on its behalf by the
Chairman.
A W Lea
By order of the Board
14 August 2008
Investment Manager's Report
We are pleased to report that despite some choppy market conditions, the first
six months of 2008 were positive for the Company's portfolio and share price.
The period was characterised by bouts of volatility linked to concerns over the
health of the banking system and the global economy. As a result, equity
markets generally were depressed with the MSCI World Index falling by 11.7% and
the FTSE 100 dropping 12.9% (all figures in this review are in sterling terms
unless otherwise stated). Nevertheless, the Company's share price reached a new
high and there was a good take-up of shares from warrant holders at the second
exercise date at the end of February.
With the notable exception of the lead/zinc and nickel companies, the mining
sector enjoyed a favourable array of commodity prices and despite sharply
rising costs it would not be surprising if we saw fresh earnings and cash flow
records for the six months to June and year to December. P/E multiples remain
quite low in the mining sector - a factor which means the possibility of M&A
activity is never far from investors' thoughts, particularly as the long
running battle between BHP Billiton and Rio Tinto continues to cast a
shadow over the entire industry.
Base metals
Base metals were generally strong in the first half of the year with the MG
base metals index re-testing its 2007 highs. There was however a large
dispersion between the individual metals. As was the case last year, China
remains the main demand engine underpinning strong metal prices, but supply
side disruptions continue to be important.
Nickel was one of the worst performers over the half, reversing the strength of
last year. The metal has been hit by the deluge of direct shipping laterite ore
that has flooded the Chinese market with nickel units, albeit at high cost. As
we have pointed out before, M&A activity has meant that most of the nickel
exposure in the portfolio is now "hidden" within the major diversified
companies following the takeovers of Falconbridge and Inco by Xstrata and Vale
respectively. Our only "pure play", Eramet, was in fact one of the Company's
star performers as the 134% US dollar rise in manganese-ore prices more than
offset the weaker nickel price.
% change % change
Price six months to average
Commodity 30 June 2008 30 June 2008 H1 2008/H1 2007
Gold bullion US$/oz 922.60 +10.3 +38.2
Silver US$/oz 17.65 +19.6 +30.3
Platinum US$/oz 2,064 +34.6 +56.9
Copper US$/tonne 8,775 +30.7 +19.2
Nickel US$/tonne 21,672 -17.8 -39.0
Aluminium US$/tonne 3,074 +30.4 +1.7
Zinc US$/tonne 1,872 -21.5 -36.5
Lead US$/tonne 1,735 -32.2 +31.2
Tin US$/tonne 23,307 +41.9 +50.5
Uranium US$/lb 57 -36.7 -27.7
Iron ore - lump US$/tonne* 128 - +96.5
Coking coal US$/tonne* 300 - +215.8
Thermal coal US$/tonne 125 - +125.2
Potash US$/tonne 625 - +131.5
*Annually negotiated price.
Sources: Datastream, UBS equities.
Lead and zinc were also rather weak amid signs of modest market surpluses.
Companies with zinc exposure in the portfolio were amongst the worst performers
in the first half, with Zinifex, Oxiana and Nyrstar among three of our ten most
loss-making positions. During the half year Zinifex and Oxiana consummated a
friendly merger - we have high hopes that this will prove to be a successful
combination and perhaps lays the foundations for a new diversified mining
company.
Copper enjoyed another period of strength, with the price reaching successive
new all time highs. Strikes and other production shortfalls meant that market
balances were much tighter than seemed likely at the start of the year.
Furthermore the mining licence review in the Democratic Republic of the Congo
("DRC"), a key area for copper production growth over the coming years, has
slowed down the rate of new investment in that country helping to brighten the
longer term outlook for copper prices. Against this background copper equities
de-rated with P/E multiples shrinking and the shares underperforming the metal
they produce. While most of our copper holdings rose in price (i.e. Freeport
McMoran +14%, Kazakhmys +16%) some were very disappointing - for example
Antofagasta declined in price by over 8% during the period. Those companies
exposed to Zambia and the DRC also suffered from the worsening political and/or
fiscal environment. First Quantum, Equinox and Katanga all fell by about 20%,
which vindicated our decision to take some profits in these stocks early in the
year.
For some time we have been "bullish and wrong" about aluminium. Finally in 2008
we have begun to see our positive view coming true. High energy prices and
shortages of energy have taken their toll on primary aluminium supply and
aluminium proved to be one of the best performing metals over the period.
However our main aluminium investments have not given us a good return. Alcoa
fell by nearly 3% and Alumina fell by nearly 19%, both companies being adversely
impacted by the knock on effects of the explosion at Apache's Western
Australian natural gas facilities. Alcoa has a major share buy back programme
underway and we believe that this limits the downside risk of the stock.
Gold and precious commodities
Gold equities turned in a better performance in the first half of 2008 but
continued to perform disappointingly in comparison with the gold price (+8.2%
versus +10.3%). Gold benefited greatly from the financial markets turmoil and
during the height of the "Bear Stearns" crisis peaked at well over US$1,000 per
ounce. At that level jewellery demand shrank and, with the Federal Reserve
bailing out the banking sector, gold couldn't sustain these gains. The gold
price seems now to have stabilised around the US$900/oz level with underlying
support returning as physical buyers come back into the market.
We made some significant changes to the gold content of the portfolio. In
particular, we liquidated the South African holdings as we believe the headwinds
being faced by these companies will remain strong. The South African gold
companies are grappling with power shortages, safety related stoppages, as well
as all the cost pressures being faced by the mining industry the world over. We
have switched the proceeds of these disposals into companies such as Newcrest,
Kinross and Lihir, all of which have better growth potential than their South
African competitors.
For some time gold has been the "poor relation" of platinum. During the first
half of 2008 this situation persisted with platinum rising even faster than
gold, reaching a new all time high of US$2,273 per ounce driven by strong
supply/demand fundamentals. In particular, platinum has been positively
impacted by the South African power crisis. South Africa accounts for 78% of
the world's primary platinum supply and many of the growth projects in the
pipeline have been stopped in their tracks by the inability of the state
utility, Eskom, to guarantee electricity. This has contributed to a shortfall
of production and a market deficit. The publicity surrounding the power crisis,
together with some sharp earnings upgrades, meant that all of the platinum
equities contributed positively to portfolio returns - the star performer was
Aquarius, up by over 40%. Subsequent to the period end, Xstrata announced its
intention to make a hostile cash bid for Lonmin. As a result of this we have
disposed of our holding in Lonmin.
Our main silver investment, Industrias Penoles, performed well over the period
benefiting from the strong price of silver and the spin-out of its precious
metals division, Fresnillo.
Diversified mining companies and industrial minerals
The diversified mining companies performed well during the period rising on
average by 13.5%. The reasons for this strength are not hard to find; the
companies have enjoyed a combination of excellent bulk commodity prices
together with a heightened market focus on potential M&A transactions in the
sector.
M&A is at the forefront of mining investors' minds. BHP Billiton and Rio Tinto
have both been showcasing the quality of their assets and the long term
potential of their organic growth pipelines and this has certainly helped their
share prices. Chinalco/Alcoa's raid on the Rio Tinto shareholder register early
in the period also helped to focus attention on value in the sector. The
presence of a potential sovereign buyer of assets adds a new dimension to the
market and in our view holds out the possibility of a break-up bid for Rio
Tinto. Market speculation has also centred on Vale's corporate strategy; during
the period under review Vale failed to consummate its attempted friendly merger
with Xstrata, with the transaction foundering on a mixture of price issues and
marketing rights. Vale also found that the capital markets were uneasy towards
such a large transaction. At the time of writing Vale is raising US$15 billion
to bolster its balance sheet, with no specified use of the proceeds. We can
only conclude that this is being earmarked for opportunistic acquisitions.
The business backgrounds for the large diversified miners have proved to be
very solid. The record iron ore price settlement is very good news for Vale,
BHP Billiton and Rio Tinto. They also benefited from a spectacular rise in the
coking coal price which has risen sharply due to tight supply exacerbated by
weather related production problems in Asia. Indeed, Rio Tinto and BHP have
virtually the perfect business mix for the 2008 commodity market.
The strength in the thermal coal market prompted us to increase exposure to
this area significantly. We bought new stakes in three Indonesian coal miners,
the largest of the positions by far being Bumi Resources which is now one of
the largest coal mining companies in the world following its acquisition of
Kaltim Prima. Bumi is now one of the portfolio's ten largest investments.
In the industrial minerals area we benefited from the small positions we built
up last year in the phosphate and potash mining groups. These companies have
enjoyed spectacular returns as they have exploited the rising profitability of
arable farming. Over the period, Potash rose by over 60% and Mosaic rose by
over 50%.
Uranium has been rather weak, retreating from the high levels of 2007. Much of
the excitement has left the uranium stocks and we have recently begun to
increase the size of our holdings in this area through our positions in UEX and
Uranium Participation.
Derivatives activity
As usual, the Group from time to time enters into derivatives contracts, mostly
involving the sale of "puts" and "calls". These are subject to strict
investment guidelines which limit their magnitude to an aggregate 10% of the
portfolio.
Gearing
At 30 June 2008 the Company had no net debt.
Outlook
Once again the mining sector as a whole seems likely to break all previous
financial records. However, the weakness in global financial markets means that
the sector is starting to derate again and investors are not being properly
rewarded. One should never forget that this is a volatile sector and that sharp
corrections are to be expected from time to time. The downtrend we are in is
the severest we have seen in over a decade. From its high point of 876 in mid
May the HSBC Global Mining Index has now fallen by 32%. Given the magnitude
of this drop and the de-rating of shares we believe it is likely that we will
see some consolidation of share prices until such time as the world economic
picture clarifies and investors recover their appetite for risk taking. As has
been the case for some years, China holds the key and if the urbanisation of
the population and industrialisation of the economy continues then this should
underpin commodity demand and hence earnings going forward.
The battle for Rio Tinto will dominate the mining sector headlines for the
second half of the year - especially if China steps up its apparent opposition
to the transaction. Whatever the outcome it will be sure to have a profound
effect on the mining industry as both producers and consumers recognise the
strategic power of Rio Tinto and BHP Billiton in the current constrained
supply-side environment.
Graham Birch and Evy Hambro
BlackRock Investment Management (UK) Limited
14 August 2008
Ten Largest Investments
30 June 2008
Vale - 12.8% (2007: 14.7%) formerly known as CVRD, is the world's largest
producer of iron ore. Based in Brazil, the company also has significant
interests in other commodities such as nickel, aluminium, copper, gold and
coal. In addition Vale owns and operates transport infrastructure. The company
made a "transformational" acquisition in 2006 by purchasing Inco for cash. This
considerably broadened the company's asset mix and made it a formidable
competitor in the global mining industry. In January 2008, Vale announced they
were in discussions with Xstrata over a potential takeover; however these ended
unsuccessfully in March 2008.
Rio Tinto - 10.0% (2007: 12.2%) arguably sets the standard to which the mining
industry aspires. The company has interests over a broad range of metals and
minerals including iron ore, aluminium, copper, coal, industrial minerals, gold
and uranium. In October 2007, Rio Tinto acquired Alcan making it the world's
largest bauxite and aluminium producer. In November 2007, BHP Billiton
approached the company with regards to a potential merger to create an industry
behemoth that would dominate the mining sector. Rio Tinto has rejected both of
BHP Billiton's offers, initially a 3-for-1 share exchange and subsequently
3.4-for-1. In addition, the Chinese in collusion with Alcoa have purchased 9%
of Rio Tinto to ensure a "seat at the table".
BHP Billiton - 7.9% (2007: 6.1%) is the world's largest diversified natural
resource company, formed in 2001 from the merger of BHP and Billiton. The
company is an important global player in a number of commodities including iron
ore, copper, coal, manganese, aluminium, diamonds and uranium. In addition, the
company is the only sizeable holding in the portfolio with significant oil and
gas assets. BHP Billiton is awaiting regulatory approval for the potential
merger with Rio Tinto before they make their next move.
Teck Cominco - 4.1% (2007: 2.8%) is a Canadian diversified miner and a leader
in the production of metallurgical coal through its 52% economic stake in Elk
Valley Coal - the world's premier metallurgical coal operation. Teck owns Red
Dog, the largest zinc mine in the world, as well as one of the world's largest
zinc-lead refining and smelting facilities. The company is also a significant
producer of copper and gold and in 2005 it made its first investment in the oil
sands industry. In August 2007, the company acquired Aur Resources, a copper
producer with operations in North and South America.
Impala Platinum - 3.9% (2007: 4.1%) is the world's second largest producer of
platinum group metals, with mining and refining operations in South Africa. The
company also owns a number of substantial assets in Zimbabwe and is a major
shareholder in Aquarius Platinum. The company restructured in 2006, converting
the Bafokeng tribe's royalty into an equity stake.
Alcoa - 3.9% (2007: 4.4%) is a Dow Jones Industrial Average constituent; it is
the world's second largest alumina producer and a leader in aluminium
production. In downstream activities, Alcoa serves the aerospace, automotive,
packaging, building and construction, commercial transportation, and industrial
markets. Following the takeover of Alcan by Rio Tinto in 2007, Alcoa has been
the subject of significant market speculation as it is seen as a potential
acquirer/acquiree going forward.
Bumi Resources - 3.8% (2007: nil) is Indonesia's largest thermal coal producer
and the third largest thermal coal exporter in the world. The company is
controlled by the Bakrie family and has grown aggressively through acquisitions
since 2002. Bumi primarily exports into Asia and has therefore benefited from
the increased level of demand for coal out of this region.
Eramet - 3.3% (2007: 2.0%) is a French mining and metallurgical group with
interests in nickel, manganese and metal alloys. It is the world's largest
producer of ferronickel, nickel chlorides and one of only three producers of
high purity nickel. It is also a world leader in manganese ores,
ferro-manganese alloys and speciality steels. In 2007, the company benefited
from record nickel prices and despite a considerable pull back in the nickel
price, the company's earnings have been supported by a rapid increase in
manganese prices over the first half of 2008.
Minas Buenaventura - 3.2% (2007: 3.5%) is South America's premier precious
metals company. Its main asset is a stake in the Yanacocha gold mine in Peru,
which it jointly owns with Newmont. Buenaventura also has interests in a number
of other mines and exploration projects throughout Peru.
OZ Minerals - 2.9% (2007: Oxiana 1.1%, Zinifex 3.5%) is a new diversified mining
company formed in June 2008 by the merger of Oxiana Resources and Zinifex.
Zinifex was one of the world's largest zinc and lead producers, with mining
operations in Australia. Oxiana was a copper, gold and zinc producer with
operations in Laos and Australia. The combined company is now Australia's third
largest diversified mining company and the world's largest zinc producer.
All percentages reflect the value of the holding as a percentage of total
investments. Percentages in brackets represent the value of the holding as at
31 December 2007.
Portfolio Analysis
30 June 2008
Commodity Exposure*
BlackRock World Mining Trust plc HSBC Global Mining Index
30 June 2008 31 December 2007 30 June 2008
% % %
Zinc 0.9 5.2 0.8
Gold 4.1 5.9 13.9
Aluminium 5.4 6.3 3.3
Silver & Diamonds 6.6 5.1 1.4
Platinum 7.8 7.7 5.3
Copper 7.7 9.8 8.9
Coal 8.3 3.2 5.3
Diversified 47.1 48.0 57.1
Other 12.1 8.8 4.0
Geographic Exposure*
30 June 2008 31 December 2007
% %
Latin America 24 25
Global 19 21
South Africa 12 14
Canada 8 7
USA 8 7
Australia 7 8
Europe 4 3
Other 18 *** 15 **
* Based on the principal commodity exposure and place of operation of each
investment.
** Consists of Congo, India, Indonesia, Kazakhstan, Laos, Lesotho and Zambia.
*** Consists of China, Congo, India, Indonesia, Kazakhstan, Laos, Lesotho,
Mongolia, Zambia and Zimbabwe.
Source: BlackRock.
Investments
30 June 2008
Main Market
geographic value % of
exposure £'000 investments
Diversified
Vale Latin America 195,728 12.8
Rio Tinto Global 152,070 10.0
BHP Billiton Global 120,000 7.9
Teck Cominco Canada 63,019 4.1
OZ Minerals Australia 44,444 2.9
Vedanta Resources India 37,179 2.4
African Rainbow Minerals South Africa 33,127 2.2
Eurasian Natural Resources Kazakhstan 31,992 2.1
Sterlite Industries India 16,778 1.1
Pan Australian Resources Laos 10,523 0.7
Anglo American Global 8,815 0.6
Metorex South Africa 4,037 0.2
Xstrata Global 1,851 0.1
------- ----
719,563 47.1
------- ----
Coal
Bumi Resources Indonesia 58,095 3.8
Peabody Energy USA 33,167 2.2
Riversdale Mining South Africa 21,338 1.4
Aquila Resources Australia 6,526 0.4
Indo Tambangraya Megah Indonesia 3,668 0.2
Coal Africa South Africa 2,000 0.1
Homeland Energy Group South Africa 1,615 0.1
Indika Energy Indonesia 925 0.1
------- ---
127,334 8.3
------- ---
Platinum
Impala Platinum South Africa 59,502 3.9
Aquarius Platinum South Africa 21,748 1.4
Anglo Platinum South Africa 16,779 1.1
Lonmin South Africa 15,955 1.0
Ridge Mining South Africa 5,750 0.4
------- ---
119,734 7.8
------- ---
Copper
First Quantum Minerals Zambia 26,112 1.7
Cerro Verde Latin America 20,220 1.3
Freeport McMoran Copper & Gold Indonesia 19,617 1.3
Antofagasta Latin America 17,108 1.1
Kazakhmys Kazakhstan 15,124 1.0
Equinox Minerals Zambia 12,644 0.8
Southern Copper Latin America 5,358 0.4
Katanga Mining Congo 1,581 0.1
Ivanhoe Mines Warrants* Mongolia 754 0.0
------- ---
118,518 7.7
------- ---
Silver & Diamonds
Industrias Penoles Latin America 39,648 2.6
Fresnillo Latin America 24,450 1.6
Gem Diamonds Lesotho 19,466 0.3
Harry Winston Diamond Canada 16,922 1.1
------- ---
100,486 6.6
------- ---
Aluminium
Alcoa USA 59,499 3.9
Alumina Australia 22,664 1.5
------ ---
82,163 5.4
------ ---
Gold
Minas Buenaventura 'B' shares Latin America 48,522 3.2
Newcrest Mining Australia 7,052 0.5
Minera IRL Latin America 2,656 0.2
Lihir Gold Australia 1,582 0.1
Kinross Gold Canada 1,193 0.1
Gold Fields South Africa 425 0.0
AngloGold Ashanti South Africa 11 0.0
------ ---
61,441 4.1
------ ---
Zinc
Nyrstar Belgium 11,133 0.7
Volcan Latin America 1,888 0.1
Griffin Mining China 1,621 0.1
Soc Min El Brocal Latin America 406 0.0
------ ---
15,048 0.9
------ ---
Other
Eramet France 49,943 3.3
Potash Corp. Canada 26,014 1.7
Iluka Resources Australia 17,784 1.2
Mosaic USA 16,358 1.1
Minsur Latin America 13,808 0.9
Agrium USA 10,142 0.6
UEX Canada 7,731 0.5
Uranium Participation Canada 7,243 0.5
Norilsk Nickel Russia 6,351 0.4
Mondi South Africa 5,930 0.4
Atlas Iron Australia 2,756 0.2
Australian Energy* Australia 2,580 0.2
ArcelorMittal Global 2,482 0.2
Noventa South Africa 2,201 0.1
GobiMin Canada 1,143 0.1
Mirabela Nickel Australia 748 0.0
------- ---
173,214 11.4
------- ---
Cash Fund
BlackRock Institutional Liquidity Fund 10,000 0.7
------ ---
10,000 0.7
------ ---
Portfolio 1,527,501 100.0
--------- -----
* Unquoted investments, at Directors' valuation.
All investments shown are in ordinary shares unless otherwise stated.
The total number of investments held at 30 June 2008 was 69 (31 December 2007:
58).
CONSOLIDATED INCOME STATEMENT
for the six months ended 30 June 2008
Revenue return £'000 Capital return £'000 Total £'000
Six months Six months Year Six months Six months Year Six months Six months Year
ended ended ended ended ended ended ended ended ended
30.06.08 30.06.07 31.12.07 30.06.08 30.06.07 31.12.07 30.06.08 30.06.07 31.12.07
Note (unaudited) (unaudited) (audited) (unaudited) (unaudited) (audited) (unaudited) (unaudited) (audited)
Income from
investments
held at
fair value
through
profit or
loss 2 12,801 13,721 26,123 - - - 12,801 13,721 26,123
Other
income 2 1,905 3,507 8,668 - - - 1,905 3,507 8,668
------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------
Total
revenue 14,706 17,228 34,791 - - - 14,706 17,228 34,791
------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------
Gains on
investments
held at
fair value
through
profit or
loss - - - 156,402 253,300 457,306 156,402 253,300 457,306
Realised
(losses)/
gains on
foreign
exchange - - - (115) 520 361 (115) 520 361
------ ------ ------ ------- ------- ------- ------- ------- -------
14,706 17,228 34,791 156,287 253,820 457,667 170,993 271,048 492,458
------ ------ ------ ------- ------- ------- ------- ------- -------
Expenses
Investment
management
fees 3 (9,198) (6,899) (14,864) - - - (9,198) (6,899) (14,864)
Other
expenses 4 (844) (446) (1,274) - - - (844) (446) (1,274)
------ ------ ------- ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ -------
Total
operating
expenses (10,042) (7,345) (16,138) - - - (10,042) (7,345) (16,138)
------- ------ ------- ------ ------ ------ ------- ------ -------
Profit
before
finance
costs and
taxation 4,664 9,883 18,653 156,287 253,820 457,667 160,951 263,703 476,320
Finance
costs (179) (947) (1,547) - - - (179) (947) (1,547)
----- ----- ------ ------- ------- ------- ------- ------- -------
Profit
before
taxation 4,485 8,936 17,106 156,287 253,820 457,667 160,772 262,756 474,773
----- ----- ------ ------- ------- ------- ------- ------- -------
Taxation (563) (2,006) (3,715) - - - (563) (2,006) (3,715)
----- ------ ------ ------- ------- ------- ------- ------- -------
Net profit
for the
period 6 3,922 6,930 13,391 156,287 253,820 457,667 160,209 260,750 471,058
===== ===== ====== ======= ======= ======= ======= ======= =======
Earnings per
ordinary
share -
undiluted 6 2.30p 4.17p 8.25p 91.84p 152.58p 281.94p 94.14p 156.75p 290.19p
===== ===== ===== ====== ======= ======= ====== ======= =======
Earnings per
ordinary
share -
diluted 6 2.28p 4.12p 8.01p 91.02p 150.86p 273.64p 93.30p 154.98p 281.65p
===== ===== ===== ====== ======= ======= ====== ======= =======
The total column of this statement represents the Group's Income Statement,
prepared in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards
("IFRS"). The supplementary revenue and capital return columns are both
prepared under guidance published by the Association of Investment Companies.
All items in the above statement derive from continuing operations. No
operations were acquired or disposed of during the period. All income is
attributable to the equity shareholders of BlackRock World Mining Trust plc.
There are no minority interests. The final dividend of 3.00p and the special
dividend of 2.50p in respect of the year ended 31 December 2007 were declared
on 14 February 2008 and paid on 17 April 2008. These can be found in the
Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity for the six months ended 30 June
2008.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY
Ordinary Share Capital
share premium Special redemption Capital Revenue
capital account reserve reserve reserve reserve Total
£'000 £'000 £'000 £'000 £'000 £'000 £'000
For the six months
ended 30 June 2008
(unaudited)
At 31 December 2007 8,607 28,452 122,457 22,779 1,057,877 27,948 1,268,120
Profit after taxation
for the period - - - - 156,287 3,922 160,209
Exercise of warrants 1,043 98,702 - - - - 99,745
Costs of warrant
exercise - (6) - - - - (6)
Shares purchased during
the period - - (330) - - - (330)
Ordinary dividend paid
of 3.00p (b) - - - - - (4,731) (4,731)
Special dividend paid
of 2.50p (b) - - - - - (3,943) (3,943)
----- ------- ------- ------ --------- ------ ---------
At 30 June 2008 9,650 127,148 122,127 22,779 1,214,164 23,196 1,519,064
===== ======= ======= ====== ========= ====== =========
For the six months
ended 30 June 2007
(unaudited)
At 31 December 2006 8,415 11,767 203,244 22,779 600,210 22,130 868,545
Profit after taxation
for the period - - - - 253,820 6,930 260,750
Exercise of warrants 192 16,685 - - - - 16,877
Shares purchased during
the period - - (71,905) - - - (71,905)
Ordinary dividend paid
of 2.50p (a) - - - - - (4,207) (4,207)
Special dividend paid
of 2.00p (a) - - - - - (3,366) (3,366)
----- ------ ------- ------ ------- ------ ---------
At 30 June 2007 8,607 28,452 131,339 22,779 854,030 21,487 1,066,694
===== ====== ======= ====== ======= ====== =========
For the year ended 31
December 2007 (audited)
At 31 December 2006 8,415 11,767 203,244 22,779 600,210 22,130 868,545
Profit after taxation
for the year - - - - 457,667 13,391 471,058
Exercise of warrants 192 16,685 - - - - 16,877
Shares purchased during
the year - - (80,787) - - - (80,787)
Ordinary dividend paid
of 2.50p (a) - - - - - (4,207) (4,207)
Special dividend paid
of 2.00p (a) - - - - - (3,366) (3,366)
----- ------ ------- ------ --------- ------ ---------
At 31 December 2007 8,607 28,452 122,457 22,779 1,057,877 27,948 1,268,120
===== ====== ======= ====== ========= ====== =========
The transaction costs incurred on the acquisition and disposal of investments
are included within the capital reserve. Purchases and sales costs amounted to
£1,081,000 and £300,000 respectively for the period ended 30 June 2008 (six
months ended 30 June 2007: £348,000 and £251,000; year ended 31 December 2007:
£481,000 and £512,000).
(a) The final and special dividends for the year ended 31 December 2006,
declared on 14 February 2007 and paid on 29 March 2007.
(b) The final and special dividends for the year ended 31 December 2007,
declared on 14 February 2008 and paid on 17 April 2008.
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEET
as at 30 June 2008
30 June 30 June 31 December
2008 2007 2007
£'000 £'000 £'000
Note (unaudited) (unaudited) (audited)
Non current assets
Investments held at fair
value through profit
or loss 1,522,509 1,091,447 1,266,714
Current assets
Cash and cash equivalents 880 - -
Investments 4,992 - 5,508
Other receivables 2,019 1,190 1,772
Amounts due from brokers 548 18,680 -
----- ------ -----
8,439 19,870 7,280
--------- --------- ---------
Total assets 1,530,948 1,111,317 1,273,994
Current liabilities
Other payables (6,181) (5,242) (5,235)
Amounts due to brokers (5,703) (984) -
Bank overdrafts - (38,257) (543)
------- ------- ------
(11,884) (44,483) (5,778)
------- ------- ------
Total assets less current
liabilities 1,519,064 1,066,834 1,268,216
Non current liabilities
Deferred tax - (140) (96)
--------- --------- ---------
Net assets 1,519,064 1,066,694 1,268,120
========= ========= =========
Equity attributable to
equity holders
Ordinary share capital 9,650 8,607 8,607
Share premium account 127,148 28,452 28,452
Special reserve 122,127 131,339 122,457
Capital redemption reserve 22,779 22,779 22,779
Capital reserve 1,214,164 854,030 1,057,877
Revenue reserve 23,196 21,487 27,948
--------- --------- ---------
Total equity 1,519,064 1,066,694 1,268,120
========= ========= =========
Net asset value per ordinary
share - undiluted 6 850.93p 670.54p 804.13p
======= ======= =======
Net asset value per ordinary
share - diluted 6 837.28p 640.15p 752.28p
======= ======= =======
CONSOLIDATED CASH FLOW STATEMENT
for the six months ended 30 June 2008
Six months Six months Year ended
ended 30 June ended 30 June 31 December
2008 2007 2007
£'000 £'000 £'000
(unaudited) (unaudited) (audited)
Net cash (outflow)/inflow from
operating activities before
financing (89,203) 30,993 78,735
------ ----- -----
Financing activities
Buy back of ordinary shares (330) (70,918) (80,787)
Exercise of warrants 99,745 16,877 16,877
Dividends paid (8,674) (7,573) (7,573)
------ ------ ------
Net cash inflow/(outflow) from
financing 90,741 (61,614) (71,483)
------ ------- -------
Increase/(decrease) in cash and
cash equivalents 1,538 (30,621) 7,252
Effect of foreign exchange rate
changes (115) 520 361
------ ------- ------
Change in cash and cash
equivalents 1,423 (30,101) 7,613
Cash and cash equivalents at
start of period (543) (8,156) (8,156)
------ ------- ------
Cash and cash equivalents at end
of period 880 (38,257) (543)
=== ======= ====
RECONCILIATION OF NET INCOME BEFORE TAX TO NET CASH FLOW FROM OPERATING
ACTIVITIES
Six months Six months Year ended
ended 30 June ended 30 June 31 December
2008 2007 2007
£'000 £'000 £'000
(unaudited) (unaudited) (audited)
Operating activities
Profit before taxation 160,772 262,756 474,773
Add back interest paid 179 947 1,547
Gains on investments held at fair
value through profit or loss
including transaction costs (156,402) (253,300) (457,306)
Net movement on foreign exchange 115 (520) (361)
Net sales of current asset
investments by subsidiary 1,887 16,914 12,327
Sales of investments held at fair
value through profit or loss 182,249 141,640 262,398
Purchases of investments held at
fair value through profit or loss (281,638) (112,161) (203,847)
Decrease/(increase) in other
receivables 555 (1,702) (596)
(Increase)/decrease in amounts due
from brokers (548) (16,593) 307
Increase in amounts due to brokers 5,703 - -
Increase in other payables 814 618 1,317
Dealing profits (1,371) (2,964) (4,228)
------ ------ ------
Net cash (outflow)/inflow from
operating activities before
interest and taxation (87,685) 35,635 86,331
------- ------ ------
Interest paid (179) (947) (1,547)
Tax paid (788) (3,097) (4,830)
Tax on overseas income (551) (598) (1,219)
------ ------ ------
Net cash (outflow)/inflow from
operating activities (89,203) 30,993 78,735
======== ====== ======
NOTES TO THE HALF YEARLY FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
1. Principal activity and basis of preparation
The principal activity of the Company is that of an investment trust company
within the meaning of section 842 of the Income and Corporation Taxes Act 1988.
The principal activity of its subsidiary undertaking, BlackRock World Mining
Investment Company Limited, is investment dealing. The other subsidiary,
BlackRock Gold Limited, is no longer trading.
The half yearly financial statements have been prepared using the same
accounting policies as set out in the Company's Report and Accounts for the
year ended 31 December 2007 and in accordance with International Accounting
Standard 34, with one exception. The Company has refined its policy for
accounting for option premium income to allocate this to capital to the extent
that it has arisen as an incidental part of a larger capital transaction.
Previously all option premia were taken to revenue. The impact on the accounts
for the six month period to 30 June 2008 is that £8.7 million of option premium
income that would previously have been included within other income in the
revenue column of the Consolidated Income Statement has instead been taken to
capital.
The taxation charge has been calculated by applying an estimate of the annual
effective tax rate to any profit for the period.
2. Income
Six months Six months Year
ended ended ended
30 June 30 June 31 December
2008 2007 2007
£'000 £'000 £'000
(unaudited) (unaudited) (audited)
Investment income:
UK listed dividends 2,377 1,837 4,504
UK listed special dividends - 498 276
Overseas listed dividends 9,920 11,156 20,806
Overseas listed special
dividends 504 230 537
------ ------ ------
12,801 13,721 26,123
------ ------ ------
Other operating income:
Deposit interest 386 143 298
Dealing profits 1,371 2,964 4,228
Stock lending commission 31 28 -
Underwriting commission 117 - 43
Option premium income - 372 4,099
----- ----- -----
1,905 3,507 8,668
------ ------ -----
Total income 14,706 17,228 34,791
====== ====== ======
Dealing profits are presented after deducting transaction costs incurred on the
purchases and sales of investments.
3. Investment management fees
Six months Six months Year
ended ended ended
30 June 30 June 31 December
2008 2007 2007
£'000 £'000 £'000
(unaudited) (unaudited) (audited)
Investment management fees 9,198 6,381 14,371
VAT - 518 493
----- ----- ------
9,198 6,899 14,864
===== ===== ======
The investment management fee is levied quarterly at a rate of 1.25% per annum,
based on the value of the gross assets on the last day of each quarter, and is
charged wholly to the revenue account.
4. Other expenses
Six months Six months Year
ended ended ended
30 June 30 June 31 December
2008 2007 2007
£'000 £'000 £'000
(unaudited) (unaudited) (audited)
Custody fee 215 99 278
Administration fee 423 282 676
Registrar's fees and other
administrative costs 156 24 238
Directors' emoluments 50 41 82
--- --- -----
844 446 1,274
=== === =====
5. Dividend
The Board has not declared an interim dividend, as dividends are considered and
paid annually in respect of each accounting period. The final and special
dividends of 3.00p and 2.50p per share, respectively, for the year ended
31 December 2007 were paid on 17 April 2008.
6. Earnings and net asset value per ordinary share
Total revenue and capital returns per share are shown below and have been
calculated using the following:
Six months Six months Year
ended ended ended
30 June 2008 30 June 2007 31 December 2007
(unaudited) (unaudited) (audited)
Net revenue return attributable to
ordinary shareholders (£'000) 3,922 6,930 13,391
Net capital return attributable to
ordinary shareholders (£'000) 156,287 253,820 457,667
------- ------- -------
Total earnings attributable to
ordinary shareholders (£'000) 160,209 260,750 471,058
======= ======= =======
Equity shareholders' funds (£'000) 1,519,064 1,066,694 1,268,120
The weighted average number of
ordinary shares in issue during
each period, on which the
earnings per ordinary share were
calculated, was: 170,173,722 166,348,592 162,326,817
The weighted average number of
ordinary shares in issue during
each period, on which the
diluted earnings per ordinary
share were calculated, was: 171,710,189 168,246,697 167,248,221
The actual number of ordinary
shares in issue at the end of
of each period, on which the net
asset value was calculated, was: 178,517,729 159,079,858 157,700,479
Warrants in issue 8,947,605 29,814,855 29,814,855
The actual number of ordinary
shares in issue at the end of
each period, on which the
diluted net asset value was
calculated was: 187,465,334 188,894,713 187,515,334
Undiluted:
Revenue earnings per share 2.30p 4.17p 8.25p
Capital earnings per share 91.84p 152.58p 281.94p
------ ------- -------
Total earnings per share 94.14p 156.75p 290.19p
====== ======= =======
Diluted:
Revenue earnings per share 2.28p 4.12p 8.01p
Capital earnings per share 91.02p 150.86p 273.64p
------ ------- -------
Total earnings per share 93.30p 154.98p 281.65p
====== ======= =======
Net asset value per share -
undiluted* 850.93p 670.54p 804.13p
Net asset value per share -
diluted* 837.28p 640.15p 752.28p
Share price 710.50p 570.00p 655.00p
Warrant price 160.50p 114.00p 175.00p
* Excludes 14,492,800 ordinary shares bought back and held in treasury.
The diluted net asset value per share of 837.28p at 30 June 2008 has been
calculated by adjusting equity shareholders' funds for consideration receivable
on the exercise of 8,947,605 warrants at an exercise price of 565p per share
and dividing by the total number of shares that would have been in issue had
all the warrants at 30 June 2008 been exercised.
The calculation of the diluted revenue and capital returns per ordinary share
is carried out in accordance with International Accounting Standard 33. For the
purposes of calculating diluted revenue and capital returns per ordinary share,
the number of ordinary shares is the weighted average used in the basic
calculation plus the number of ordinary shares deemed to be issued (for no
consideration) on exercise of all warrants by reference to the average price of
the ordinary shares during the period.
7. Share capital
Ordinary Treasury
shares shares
number number Total
(nominal) (nominal) shares £'000
Authorised share
capital:
Ordinary shares of 5p
each
At 1 January 2008 157,700,479 14,442,800 172,143,279 8,607
Shares transferred into
treasury (50,000) 50,000 - -
Ordinary shares issued
as a result of
warrants exercised 20,867,250 - 20,867,250 1,043
----------- ---------- ----------- -----
At 30 June 2008 178,517,729 14,492,800 193,010,529 9,650
=========== ========== =========== =====
During the period, 20,867,250 warrants were exercised for a total consideration
of £99,745,000. On 4 April 2008, 50,000 ordinary shares were bought back and
held in treasury for a total consideration of £330,000.
8. Distributable status of capital reserve
The Institute of Chartered Accountants in England and Wales has issued guidance
(TECH 01/08) stating that profits arising out of a change in fair value of assets,
recognised in accordance with Accounting Standards, may be distributed, provided
the relevant assets can be readily converted into cash. Securities listed on a
recognised stock exchange are generally regarded as being readily convertible
into cash and hence unrealised profits less losses amounting to £864,763,000 at
30 June 2008 (six months ended 30 June 2007: £639,877,000; year ended 31 December 2007:
£772,757,000) included within "capital reserves", may be regarded as distributable.
However, under the terms of the Company's Articles of Association, sums within
"capital reserves" are available for distribution only by way of redemption or
purchase of any of the Company's own shares. In addition, in order to maintain
investment trust status, the Company may only distribute accumulated "realised"
profits by way of dividends.
9. Contingent asset
On 5 November 2007, the European Court of Justice ruled that management fees
should be exempt from VAT. HMRC has announced its intention not to appeal this
decision to the UK VAT Tribunal. The VAT cost suffered by the Company in
relation to management fees invoiced since launch is estimated at £3 million
The Board is currently in discussions with the Investment Manager to quantify
any potential repayment that might be due. However, the amounts to be refunded
and the time scale for receipt are uncertain and hence the Company has made no
provision in these half yearly financial statements for any such repayment.
10. Publication of non-statutory accounts
The financial information contained in this half yearly financial report does
not constitute statutory accounts as defined in section 435 of the Companies
Act 2006. The financial information for the six months ended 30 June 2008 and
2007 has not been audited.
The information for the year ended 31 December 2007 has been extracted from the
latest published audited financial statements, which have been filed with the
Registrar of Companies. The report of the auditors on those accounts contained
no qualification or statement under section 498(2) or (3) of the Companies Act
2006.
11. Annual results
The Board expects to announce the annual results for the year ended 31 December
2008 in mid February 2009.
Copies of the preliminary announcement can be obtained from the Secretary on
020 7743 3000. The annual report should be available by the end of February,
with the Annual General Meeting being held in April 2009.
12. Copies of the half yearly financial report will be posted to shareholders
on 22 August 2008. Copies will also be available to the public from the
Company's registered office at 33 King William Street, London EC4R 9AS and on
BlackRock Investment Management's website at www.blackrock.co.uk/its.
14 August 2008
33 King William Street
London EC4R 9AS
Independent Review Report
to BlackRock World Mining Trust plc
Introduction
We have been engaged by the Company to review the condensed set of financial
statements in the half yearly financial report for the six month period ended
30 June 2008 which comprises the Consolidated Income Statement, Consolidated
Statement of Changes in Equity, Consolidated Balance Sheet, Consolidated Cash
Flow Statement, Reconciliation of Net Income before Tax to Net Cash Flow from
Operating Activities, and the related notes. We have read the other
information contained in the half yearly financial report and considered
whether it contains any apparent misstatements or material inconsistencies with
the condensed set of financial statements.
This report is made solely to the Company in accordance with guidance contained
in ISRE 2410 (UK and Ireland) "Review of Interim Financial Information
Performed by the Independent Auditor of the Entity" issued by the Auditing
Practices Board. To the fullest extent permitted by law, we do not accept or
assume responsibility to anyone other than the Company, for our work, for this
report, or for the conclusions we have formed.
Directors' responsibilities
The half yearly financial report is the responsibility of, and has been
approved by, the Directors. The Directors are responsible for preparing the
half yearly financial report in accordance with the Listing Rules of the
Financial Services Authority.
As disclosed in note 1, the annual financial statements of the Company are
prepared in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards
("IFRS") as adopted by the European Union. The condensed set of financial
statements included in this half yearly financial report has been prepared in
accordance with the Accounting Standards Board Statement "Half Yearly Financial
Reports".
Our responsibility
Our responsibility is to express to the Company a conclusion on the condensed
set of financial statements in the half yearly financial report based on our
review.
Scope of review
We conducted our review in accordance with International Standard on Review
Engagements (UK and Ireland) 2410 "Review of Interim Financial Information
Performed by the Independent Auditor of the Entity" issued by the Auditing
Practices Board for use in the United Kingdom. A review of interim financial
information consists of making enquiries, primarily of persons responsible for
financial and accounting matters and applying analytical and other review
procedures. A review is substantially less in scope than an audit performed in
accordance with International Standards on Auditing (UK and Ireland) and
consequently does not enable us to obtain assurance that we would become aware
of all significant matters that might be identified in an audit. Accordingly,
we do not express an audit opinion.
Review conclusion
Based on our review, nothing has come to our attention that causes us to
believe that the condensed set of financial statements in the half yearly
financial report for the six month period ended 30 June 2008 is not prepared,
in all material respects, in accordance with the Accounting Standards Board
Statement "Half Yearly Financial Reports" and the Disclosure and Transparency
Rules of the United Kingdom's Financial Services Authority.
Ernst & Young LLP
London
14 August 2008