Interim Results
SMALL COMPANIES DIVIDEND TRUST PLC
PRELIMINARY ANNOUNCEMENT OF UNAUDITED RESULTS
Chairman's statement
Results
This preliminary announcement covers the six months to 31 October 2005.
Since the beginning of the Company's financial year, the Ordinary share price
has risen from 166.75p to 180p, a rise of 7.95%, marginally below its peak of
186p, with the discount narrowing from 4.85% to 3.93% currently. The net asset
value per Ordinary share at 31 October was 187.37p, an increase of 6.92% in the
past six months compared to rises of 11.15% in the FTSE All-Share Index, 8.53%
in the FTSE Small Cap Index and 4.74% in the FTSE Fledgling Index.
It is pleasing to note that there has been a greater level of daily trading in
the Ordinary shares, which has undoubtedly contributed to a narrowing of the
discount. With the imminent introduction of the Chelverton Savings Scheme
through which it will be possible to buy shares on a monthly basis, it is hoped
that the discount will narrow further over time. On 21 October the Company
issued 500,000 Ordinary shares under its existing powers under Section 80 of
the Companies Act 1985.
A first interim dividend of 2.5p (2004: 2.35p) per Ordinary share was paid in
September 2005 an increase of 6.4%. The Board has declared a second interim
dividend of 2.5p per Ordinary share (2004: 2.35p) payable on 30 December 2005
to shareholders on the register on 9 December 2005, making a total for the
half-year of 5p per Ordinary share (2004: 4.70p).
The Company is invested in the ordinary shares of seventy one quoted companies
and two unquoted companies. It does not invest in the shares of any investment
trusts or collectives.
During this period Broadcastle, and James Beattie - were taken over for cash;
Wellington Holdings was taken over by Fenner partly for cash and partly for
shares - the Company had a holding in both companies; and PD Ports has
announced it has entered into bid talks.
Outlook
Whilst capital performance is below the indices at the half-year stage, the
progress in November has more than compensated for the decline that occurred in
October.
The cash takeovers have provided a welcome opportunity to reinvest in other
attractive companies and have helped boost the earnings stream. It is
anticipated that the Company will pay one more interim of 2.5p and a final
interim of 3.75p, making a total of 11.25p for the year to 30 April 2006 (2005:
10.75p) being an increase of 4.65%.
Bryan Lenygon, Chairman
29 November 2005
The Directors announce the unaudited statement of consolidated results for the
period 1 May 2005 to 31 October 2005 as follows:
Consolidated income statement
(unaudited) for the six months ended 31 October 2005
1 May 2005 to 31 October 2005 1 May 2004 to 31 October 2004*
Revenue Capital Total Revenue Capital Total
£'000 £'000 £'000 £'000 £'000 £'000
Investments
Gains on investments - 2,635 2,635 - 1,805 1,805
Income 1,320 - 1,320 1,307 - 1,307
Expenses
Investment management fee (102) (153) (255) (87) (131) (218)
Investment management performance fee - - - - (75) (75)
Bank interest payable (108) (163) (271) (107) (160) (267)
Appropriations in respect of Zero
Dividend Preference shares - (391) (391) - (362) (362)
Appropriations in respect of
Preference shares - (2) (2) - (2) (2)
Amortisation of Zero Dividend
Preference share issue costs - (16) (16) - (16) (16)
Other expenses (110) - (110) (107) - (107)
Total expenses (320) (725) (1,045) (301) (746) (1,047)
Net return before and after taxation 1,000 1,910 2,910 1,006 1,059 2,065
Return per : pence pence pence pence pence pence
Ordinary share 6.34 12.10 18.44 6.39 6.72 13.11
Zero Dividend Preference share - 6.26 6.26 - 5.80 5.80
Preference share - 6.26 6.26 - 5.80 5.80
The total column of this statement is the income statement of the Group.
All items in the above statement derive from continuing operations. No
operations were acquired or discontinued during the period.
These accounts are unaudited and are not the Group's statutory accounts.
These accounts have been prepared under International Financial Reporting
Standards ('IFRS'). Applicable accounting policies and transition statements
as required by IFRS 1: First-Time Adoption are included in the notes.
* These values have been adjusted for the adoption of IFRS from those
presented in the Interim Report for the six months ended 31 October 2004.
Reconciliations are shown in the notes.
Consolidated statement of changes in net equity
(unaudited) for the six months ended 31 October 2005
Share
Share premium Capital Revenue
capital account reserve reserve Total
£'000 £'000 £'000 £'000 £'000
Six months ended 31 October 2005
30 April 2005 3,938 11,126 11,172 1,429 27,665
Issue of shares 125 - - - 125
Premium on issue of shares - 795 - - 795
Net return after taxation for the period - - 1,910 1,000 2,910
Dividends paid and declared - - - (977) (977)
31 October 2005 4,063 11,921 13,082 1,452 30,518
Year ended 30 April 2005
30 April 2004 3,938 11,126 7,574 1,230 23,868
Net return after taxation for the period - - 3,598 1,876 5,474
Dividends paid and declared - - - (1,677) (1,677)
30 April 2005 3,938 11,126 11,172 1,429 27,665
Six months ended 31 October 2004
30 April 2004 3,938 11,126 7,574 1,230 23,868
Net return after taxation for the period - - 1,059 1,006 2,065
Dividends paid and declared - - - (937) (937)
31 October 2004 3,938 11,126 8,633 1,299 24,996
These accounts have been prepared under International Financial Reporting
Standards ('IFRS'). Applicable accounting policies and transition statements
as required by IFRS 1: First-Time Adoption are included in the notes.
Consolidated balance sheet
(unaudited) as at 31 October 2005
31 October 30 April* 31 October*
2005 2005 2004
£'000 £'000 £'000
Non-current assets
Fair value through profit and loss investments 49,902 46,384 44,053
Current assets
Debtors 179 1,705 176
Cash and cash equivalents 172 232 330
351 1,937 506
Total assets 50,253 48,321 44,559
Current liabilities
Other creditors (4,446) (5,776) (5,071)
(4,446) (5,776) (5,071)
Total assets less current liabilities 45,807 42,545 39,488
Non-current liabilities
Bank loan (5,000) (5,000) (5,000)
Zero Dividend Preference shares (10,237) (9,830) (9,444)
Special Rights Preference shares (52) (50) (48)
(15,289) (14,880) (14,492)
Total liabilities (19,735) (20,656) (19,563)
Net assets 30,518 27,665 24,996
Represented by:
Share capital 4,063 3,938 3,938
Share premium account 11,921 11,126 11,126
Capital reserve 13,082 11,172 8,633
Revenue reserve 1,452 1,429 1,299
Issued capital and reserves 30,518 27,665 24,996
Net asset value per share pence pence pence
Ordinary share 187.37 175.25 156.51
Zero Dividend Preference share 164.56 158.30 152.37
Preference share 164.56 158.30 152.37
These accounts have been prepared under International Financial Reporting
Standards ('IFRS'). Applicable accounting policies and transition statements
as required by IFRS 1: First-Time Adoption are included in the notes.
Net asset values per share have been calculated in accordance with entitlements
as at the period end and in accordance with the Company's Articles of
Association and exclude current period revenue for the unaudited values at 31
October 2005 and 2004.
*These values have been adjusted for the adoption of IFRS from those presented
in the statutory accounts for the year ended 30 April 2005 and within the
interim report for the six months ended 31 October 2004. Reconciliations are
shown in the notes.
Consolidated statement of cash flows
(unaudited) for the six months ended 31 October 2005
Six months Six months
ended ended
31 October 31 October
2005 2004
£'000 £'000
Operating activities
Investment income received 1,797 1,590
Bank deposit interest received 7 6
Investment management fee paid (251) (236)
Investment management performance fee paid (1,698) (1,064)
Administration and Secretarial fees paid (25) (25)
Other cash payments (87) (115)
Cash generated from operations (257) 156
Loan interest paid (273) (264)
Net cash outflow from operating activities (530) (108)
Investing activities
Purchases of investments (11,679) (5,931)
Sales of investments 11,978 7,341
Net cash inflow from investing activities 299 1,410
Financing activities
Issue of shares 920 -
Dividends paid (977) (937)
Net cash outflow from financing activities (57) (937)
(Decrease)/increase in cash and cash equivalents for period (288) 365
Cash and cash equivalents at start of period (3,621) (4,847)
Cash and cash equivalents at 31 October (3,909) (4,482)
These accounts have been prepared under International Financial Reporting
Standards ('IFRS'). Applicable accounting policies and transition statements
as required by IFRS 1: First-Time Adoption are included in the notes.
Notes to the interim report
For the six months ended 31 October 2005
1 General information
The financial information contained in this announcement does not constitute
statutory financial statements as defined in Section 240 of the Companies Act
1985. The statutory financial statements for the year ended 30 April 2005,
which contained an unqualified auditors' report, have been lodged with the
Registrar of Companies and did not contain a statement required under Section
237(2) or (3) of the Companies act 1985. These statutory financial statements
were prepared under UK Generally Accepted Accounting Principles and in
accordance with the Statement of Recommended Practice: Financial Statements of
Investment Trust Companies.
2 With effect from 1 May 2005 the Company has adopted the following accounting
policies.
Accounting policies
Small Companies Dividend Trust PLC is a company domiciled in the United
Kingdom. The consolidated interim financial statements for the Group for the
six months ended 31 October 2005 comprise the Company and its subsidiary
(together referred to as the 'Group').
Basis of preparation/Statement of compliance
The consolidated interim financial statements of the Group have been prepared
in conformity with International Financial Reporting Standards ('IFRS') issued
by the International Accounting Standards Board (as adopted by the EU),
interpretations issued by the International Financial Reporting Interpretations
Committee, and applicable requirements of United Kingdom company law, and
reflect the following policies which have been adopted and applied
consistently. These are the Group's first unaudited results prepared in
conformity with IFRS and IFRS 1: First Time Adoption has been applied. All
accounting policies are consistent with the policies used in the previous UK
GAAP financial statements, with the exception of those referred to in the
transition statements.
An explanation of how the transition to IFRS has affected the reported
financial position, financial performance and cash flows of the Group are
provided in note 3.
Convention
The financial statements are presented in Sterling rounded to the nearest
thousand. The financial statements have been prepared on a going concern basis
under the Historical Cost Convention, except for the measurement at fair value
of investments classified as fair value through profit and loss.
Basis of Consolidation
The Group financial statements consolidate the financial statements of Small
Companies Dividend Trust PLC and its wholly owned subsidiary undertaking, Small
Companies PLC, drawn up to 31 October 2005.
Segmental reporting
The Directors are of the opinion that the Group is engaged in a single segment
of business, being investment business. The Group invests in companies listed
in the United Kingdom.
Investments
All investments held by the Company are classified as 'fair value through
profit and loss'. Investments are initially recognised at cost, being the fair
value of the consideration given, excluding transaction costs associated with
the investment that are charged to the income statement and allocated to
capital. Interest accrued on fixed interest rate securities at the date of
purchase or sale is accounted for separately as accrued income or as an income
receipt, so that the value or purchase price or sale proceeds is shown net of
such items.
After initial recognition, investments are measured at fair value, with
unrealised gains and losses on investments and impairment of investments
recognised in the income statement and allocated to capital. Realised gains
and losses on investments sold are calculated as the difference between sales
proceeds and cost.
For investments actively traded in organised financial markets, fair value is
generally determined by reference to Stock Exchange quoted market bid prices at
the close of business on the balance sheet date, without adjustment for
transaction costs necessary to realise the asset.
Financial instruments
It is the Company's policy not to trade in derivative financial instruments.
Trade date accounting
All 'regular way' purchases and sales of financial assets are recognised on the
'trade date' i.e., the day that the entity commits to purchase or sell the
asset. Regular way purchases, or sales, are purchases or sales of financial
assets that require delivery of the asset within a time frame generally
established by regulation or convention in the market place.
Income
Dividends receivable on quoted equity shares are taken into account on the
ex-dividend date. Where no ex-dividend date is quoted, they are brought into
account when the Company's right to receive payment is established. Other
investment income and interest receivable are included in the financial
statements on an accruals basis. Dividends received from UK registered
companies are accounted for net of imputed tax credits.
Expenses
All expenses are accounted for on an accruals basis. Transaction costs
incurred on the acquisition of an investment classified as fair value through
profit and loss are not included within the cost of that investment but are
charged separately through the income statement and allocated to capital. The
Company's investment management fees, bank interest and all other expenses are
charged through the income statement. These expenses are allocated to revenue
with the exception of 60% of the investment manager's fee, 60% of bank interest
and 100% of the provision for the investment manager's performance fee, all of
which are allocated to capital.
Cash and cash equivalents
Cash in hand and in banks and short-term deposits which are held to maturity
are carried at cost. Cash and cash equivalents are defined as cash in hand,
demand deposits and short-term, highly liquid investments readily convertible
to known amounts of cash and subject to insignificant risk of changes in
value. Bank overdrafts that are repayable on demand which form an integral
part of the Group's cash management are included as a component of cash and
cash equivalents for the purpose of the statement of cash flows.
Bank loans and borrowings
All bank loans and borrowings are initially recognised at cost, being the fair
value of the consideration received, less issue costs where applicable. After
initial recognition, all interest-bearing loans and borrowings are subsequently
measured at amortised cost. Any difference between cost and redemption value
being recognised in the income statement over the period of the borrowings on
an effective interest basis.
Preference and Zero Dividend Preference shares
Shares issued by the Company's subsidiary, Small Companies PLC (SC) are treated
as a liability of the Group, and are shown in the balance sheet at their
redemption value at the balance sheet date.
The appropriations in respect of the Preference shares and Zero Dividend
Preference shares necessary to increase the Company's liabilities to the
redemption values are allocated to capital in the income statement. This
treatment reflects the Board's long-term expectations that the entitlements of
the Preference and Zero Dividend Preference shareholders will be satisfied out
of gains arising on investments held primarily for capital growth.
Share issue costs
Costs incurred by the Company in relation to the issue of its own Ordinary
shares and the issue by SC of Zero Dividend Preference shares are apportioned
between the two issues based on the relative proceeds of issue. Costs regarded
as relating to the issue of the Company's own Ordinary shares are deducted from
the share premium account.
Costs regarded as relating to the issue of Zero Dividend Preference shares have
been deducted from the proceeds of issue of those shares and are being
amortised through the capital reserve, at a constant rate over the period from
issue of shares until maturity on 30 April 2007.
Taxation
Income tax on the profit or loss for the year comprises current and deferred
tax. Income tax is recognised in the income statement except to the extent
that it relates to items recognised directly in equity, in which case it is
recognised in equity.
Current tax is the expected tax payable on the taxable income for the year,
using tax rates enacted or substantially enacted at the balance sheet date, and
any adjustment to tax payable in respect of previous years. The tax effect of
different items of expenditure is allocated between revenue and capital on the
same basis as the particular item to which it relates, using the Company's
effective rate of tax, as applied to those items allocated to revenue, for the
accounting year.
Deferred income tax is provided, using the liability method, on all temporary
differences at the balance sheet date between the tax basis of assets and
liabilities and their carrying amount for financial reporting purposes.
Deferred income tax liabilities are measured at the tax rates that are expected
to apply to the period when the liability is settled, based on tax rates (and
tax laws) that have been enacted or substantially enacted at the balance sheet
date.
Dividends payable to shareholders
Dividends to shareholders are recognised as a liability in the period in which
they have been declared and are charged to the statement of changes in equity.
3 Transition statements
(a) Reconciliation of consolidated equity
(unaudited) as at 1 May 2004 (date of transition)
Effect of IFRS
Previous transition to at 1 May
Notes GAAP IFRS 2004
£'000 £'000 £'000
Non-current assets
Fair value through profit and loss investments 1 44,265 (669) 43,596
Current assets
Debtors 514 - 514
Cash and cash equivalents 25 - 25
539 - 539
Total assets 44,804 (669) 44,135
Current liabilities
Other creditors (6,155) - (6,155)
Dividends 2 (567) 567 -
(6,722) 567 (6,155)
Total assets less current liabilities 38,082 (102) 37,980
Non-current liabilities
Bank loan (5,000) - (5,000)
Zero Dividend Preference shares (9,066) - (9,066)
Preference shares (46) - (46)
(14,112) - (14,112)
Total liabilities (20,834) 567 (20,267)
Net assets 23,970 (102) 23,868
Represented by:
Share capital 3,938 - 3,938
Share premium account 11,126 - 11,126
Capital reserve 3 8,243 (669) 7,574
Revenue reserve 4 663 567 1,230
Issued capital and reserves 23,970 (102) 23,868
pence pence
Net asset value per Ordinary share 151.59 150.94
Notes to the reconciliation of equity at 1 May 2004:
1. Under previous GAAP the investments made by the Company in quoted stocks and
shares were valued in accordance with the Statement of Recommended Practice:
Financial Statements of Investment Trust Companies at their market value.
Convention suggested that where a bid and offer price exist the mid market
price is the most appropriate for investment trust companies. Under IFRS,
quoted investments are valued at bid price. The adjustment of £669,000
reflects the difference between the valuation of investments under previous
GAAP and their bid price values under IFRS.
2. Under previous GAAP proposed dividends were treated as a creditor in the
accounts and accordingly deducted from the Statement of Total Return. Under
IFRS dividends payable are only recorded on declaration. Proposed dividends are
considered to be a declaration of intent that becomes a contractual obligation
in a future period when a shareholders' vote determines their liability, and
are therefore excluded from that period's accounts. The adjustment of £567,000
reflects the removal of the proposed fourth interim dividend creditor.
3. Adjustment 1. above leads to a reduction of £669,000 in the unrealised
capital reserve.
4. Adjustment 2. above leads to an increase of £567,000 in the revenue reserve.
(b) Reconciliation of consolidated equity
(unaudited) as at 31 October 2004
Effect of IFRS
Previous transition to at 31 October
Notes GAAP IFRS 2004
£'000 £'000 £'000
Non-current assets
Fair value through profit and loss investments 1 44,616 (563) 44,053
Current assets
Debtors 176 - 176
Cash and cash equivalents 330 - 330
506 - 506
Total assets 45,122 (563) 44,559
Current liabilities
Other creditors (5,071) - (5,071)
Dividends 2 (370) 370 -
(5,441) 370 (5,071)
Total assets less current liabilities 39,681 (193) 39,488
Non-current liabilities
Bank loan (5,000) - (5,000)
Zero Dividend Preference shares (9,444) - (9,444)
Preference shares (48) - (48)
(14,492) - (14,492)
Total liabilities (19,933) 370 (19,563)
Net assets 25,189 (193) 24,996
Represented by:
Share capital 3,938 - 3,938
Share premium account 11,126 - 11,126
Capital reserve 3 9,196 (563) 8,633
Revenue reserve 4 929 370 1,299
Issued capital and reserves 25,189 (193) 24,996
pence pence
Net asset value per Ordinary share 157.74 156.51
Notes to the reconciliation of equity at 31 October 2004
1. Under previous GAAP the investments made by the Company in quoted stocks and
shares were valued in accordance with the Statement of Recommended Practice:
Financial Statements of Investment Trust Companies at their market value.
Convention suggested that where a bid and offer price exist the mid market
price is the most appropriate for investment trust companies. Under IFRS,
quoted investments are valued at bid price. The adjustment of £563,000
reflects the difference between the valuation of investments under previous
GAAP and their bid price values under IFRS.
2. Under previous GAAP proposed dividends were treated as a creditor in the
accounts and accordingly deducted from the Statement of Total Return. Under
IFRS dividends payable are only recorded on declaration. Proposed dividends are
considered to be a declaration of intent that becomes a contractual obligation
in a future period when a shareholders' vote determines their liability, and
are therefore excluded from that period's accounts. The adjustment of £370,000
reflects the removal of the proposed second interim dividend creditor.
3. Adjustment 1. above leads to a reduction of £563,000 in the unrealised
capital reserve.
4. Adjustment 2. above leads to an increase of £370,000 in the revenue reserve.
(c) Reconciliation of consolidated equity
(unaudited) as at 30 April 2005 (end of last period presented under previous
GAAP)
Effect of IFRS at
Previous transition to 30 April
Notes GAAP IFRS 2005
£'000 £'000 £'000
Non-current assets
Fair value through profit and loss investments 1 46,957 (573) 46,384
Current assets
Debtors 1,705 - 1,705
Cash and cash equivalents 232 - 232
1,937 - 1,937
Total assets 48,894 (573) 48,321
Current liabilities
Other creditors (5,776) - (5,776)
Dividends 2 (583) 583 -
(6,359) 583 (5,776)
Total assets less current liabilities 42,535 10 42,545
Non-current liabilities
Bank loan (5,000) - (5,000)
Zero Dividend Preference shares (9,830) - (9,830)
Preference shares (50) - (50)
(14,880) - (14,880)
Total liabilities (21,239) 583 (20,656)
Net assets 27,655 10 27,665
Represented by:
Share capital 3,938 - 3,938
Share premium account 11,126 - 11,126
Capital reserve 3 11,745 (573) 11,172
Revenue reserve 4 846 583 1,429
Issued capital and reserves 27,655 10 27,665
pence pence
Net asset value per Ordinary share 175.19 175.25
Notes to the reconciliation of equity at 30 April 2005:
1. Under previous GAAP the investments made by the Company in quoted stocks and
shares were valued in accordance with the Statement of Recommended Practice:
Financial Statements of Investment Trust Companies at their market value.
Convention suggested that where a bid and offer price exist the mid market
price is the most appropriate for investment trust companies. Under IFRS,
quoted investments are valued at bid price. The adjustment of £573,000
reflects the difference between the valuation of investments under previous
GAAP and their bid price values under IFRS.
2. Under previous GAAP proposed dividends were treated as a creditor in the
accounts and accordingly deducted from the Statement of Total Return. Under
IFRS dividends payable are only recorded on declaration. Proposed dividends are
considered to be a declaration of intent that becomes a contractual obligation
in a future period when a shareholders' vote determines their liability, and
are therefore excluded from that period's accounts. The adjustment of £583,000
reflects the removal of the proposed fourth interim dividend creditor.
3. Adjustment 1. above leads to a reduction of £573,000 in the unrealised
capital reserve.
4. Adjustment 2. above leads to an increase of £583,000 in the revenue reserve.
(d) Reconciliation of consolidated income
(unaudited) for the six months ended 31 October 2004
Effect of
Previous transition to
Notes GAAP IFRS IFRS
£'000 £'000 £'000
Investments
Gains on investments 1 1,699 106 1,805
Income 1,307 - 1,307
Expenses
Investment management fee (218) - (218)
Investment management performance fee (75) - (75)
Cost of investment transactions - - -
Bank interest payable (267) - (267)
Appropriations in respect of Zero Dividend Preference shares (362) - (362)
Appropriations in respect of Preference shares (2) - (2)
Amortisation of Zero Dividend Preference share issue costs (16) - (16)
Other expenses (107) - (107)
Total expenses (1,047) - (1,047)
Net return before and after taxation 1,959 106 2,065
Dividends in respect of equity shares 2 (740) (197) (937)
Transfer to reserves 1,219 (91) 1,128
pence pence
Return per Ordinary share 12.44 13.11
Notes to the reconciliation of income at 31 October 2004:
1. Under previous GAAP the investments made by the Company in quoted stocks and
shares were valued in accordance with the Statement of Recommended Practice:
Financial Statements of Investment Trust Companies at their market value.
Convention suggested that where a bid and offer price exist the mid market
price is the most appropriate for investment trust companies. Under IFRS,
quoted investments are valued at bid price. The adjustment of £106,000
reflects the movement between the valuation of investments under previous GAAP
for the year and their movement under IFRS for the year.
2. Under previous GAAP proposed dividends were treated as a creditor in the
accounts and accordingly deducted from the Statement of Total Return. Under
IFRS dividends payable are only recorded on declaration. Proposed dividends are
considered to be a declaration of intent that becomes a contractual obligation
in a future period when a shareholders' vote determines their liability, and
are therefore excluded from that period's accounts. The adjustment of £197,000
reflects the removal of the second interim dividend and the inclusion of the
fourth interim dividend from the year ended 30 April 2004.
(e) Reconciliation of consolidated income
(unaudited) for the year ended 30 April 2005 (the last period presented under
previous GAAP)
Effect of
Previous transition to
Notes GAAP IFRS IFRS
£'000 £'000 £'000
Investments
Gains on investments 1 6,572 96 6,668
Income 2,497 - 2,497
Expenses
Investment management fee (465) - (465)
Investment management performance fee (1,698) - (1,698)
Cost of investment transactions - - -
Bank interest payable (542) - (542)
Appropriations in respect of Zero
Dividend Preference shares (733) - (733)
Appropriations in respect of
Preference shares (4) - (4)
Amortisation of Zero Dividend
Preference share issue costs (31) - (31)
Other expenses (218) - (218)
Total expenses (3,691) - (3,691)
Net return before and after taxation 5,378 96 5,474
Divdends in respect of equity shares 2 (1,693) 16 (1,677)
Transfer to reserves 3,685 112 3,797
pence pence
Return per Ordinary share 34.14 34.76
Notes to the reconciliation of income at 30 April 2005:
1. Under previous GAAP the investments made by the Company in quoted stocks and
shares were valued in accordance with the Statement of Recommended Practice:
Financial Statements of Investment Trust Companies at their market value.
Convention suggested that where a bid and offer price exist the mid market
price is the most appropriate for investment trust companies. Under IFRS,
quoted investments are valued at bid price. The adjustment of £96,000 reflects
the movement between the valuation of investments under previous GAAP for the
year and their movement under IFRS for the year.
2. Under previous GAAP proposed dividends were treated as a creditor in the
accounts and accordingly deducted from the Statement of Total Return. Under
IFRS dividends payable are only recorded on declaration. Proposed dividends
are considered to be a declaration of intent that becomes a contractual
obligation in a future period when a shareholders' vote determines their
liability, and are therefore excluded from that period's accounts. The
adjustment of £16,000 reflects the removal of the 2005 fourth interim dividend
and the inclusion of its equivalent from 2004.
(f) Explanation of material adjustments to the cash flow statement for the six
months ended 31 October 2005
Bank loan interest paid of £264,000 is classified as an operating cash flow
under IFRS, but was included in a separate category, Servicing of finance,
under previous GAAP. Dividends paid to Ordinary shareholders of £937,000 are
classified as a financing cash flow under IFRS, but were included in a separate
category, Equity dividends paid, under previous GAAP. There are no other
material differences between the cash flow presented under IFRS and the cash
flow statement presented under previous GAAP.