Interim Results

FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE 27 June 2006 CHEMRING GROUP PLC Interim Results for the Six Months to 30 April 2006 Chemring Group PLC today announces its interim results: * Profit before tax on continuing operations up 64% to £11.8 million (2005*: £7.2 million) * Strong cash inflow generated from operations of £13.4 million (2005*: £2.0 million outflow) * Basic earnings per share up 81% at 26.02p (2005*: 14.38p) * Adjusted earnings per share** up 90% at 27.74p (2005*: 14.62p) * Interim dividend per ordinary share up 50% at 4.80p (2005*: 3.20p) Divisional Highlights * Countermeasures * Current order book of £121 million (2005: £106 million) * Record growth in turnover and profit at Alloy Surfaces * Strong first half at Kilgore, meeting all our expectations * Energetics * New acquisitions performing well and exceeding management targets * Current order book of £65 million (2005: £9 million) * Marine * McMurdo lights business divested for £2.85 million * Divestment plans for remaining businesses ongoing Results for the Half Year to 30 April 2006 2006 2005* % increase £m £m Continuing operations: Revenue 82.6 48.0 72 Operating profit 14.4 8.5 69 Finance expense (2.6) (1.3) Profit before tax 11.8 7.2 64 Basic earnings per share 26.02p 14.38p 81 Adjusted earnings per share** 27.74p 14.62p 90 Ken Scobie, Chemring Group Chairman, commented: "In recent reports I have predicted buoyant prospects for the Group, which the executive management have successfully delivered. The Group's Countermeasures division still commands more than 50% of the world market for expendable countermeasures and has continued to see a considerable increase in profits. This, combined with the solid start to the year seen in the Energetics division, has helped deliver very strong and encouraging operational and financial performances in the first half. I anticipate that the full year results will demonstrate further the Group's potential, our growing presence in the defence industry worldwide, and our ability to generate value for our shareholders." * See Note 1 below ** See Note 3 below Notes: 1. All comparisons are for the half year to 30 April 2005 as restated for IFRS. 2. The interim dividend of 4.80p per ordinary share will be paid on 15 August 2006 to holders on the register at 28 July 2006. The ex-dividend date will be 26 July 2006. 3. Adjusted earnings per share is reconciled to basic earnings per share in note 5 of the interim statement. For further information: David Price Chief Executive, Chemring Group PLC 0207 930 0777 Paul Rayner Finance Director, Chemring Group PLC 0207 930 0777 Rupert Pittman Cardew Group 0207 930 0777 STATEMENT BY THE CHAIRMAN Results for the Half Year to 30 April 2006 2006 2005* £m £m Continuing operations: Revenue 82.6 48.0 Operating profit 14.4 8.5 Finance expense (2.6) (1.3) Profit before tax 11.8 7.2 Basic earnings per share 26.02p 14.38p Adjusted earnings per share** 27.74p 14.62p I am pleased to report that the Group has had an outstanding first half. On continuing operations, operating profit increased by 69% to £14.4 million (2005 *: £8.5 million) and profit before tax increased by 64% to £11.8 million (2005 *: £7.2 million). Basic earnings per share increased by 81% to 26.02p (2005*: 14.38p). Adjusted earnings per share, which has been calculated to exclude the impact of non-cash settled share-based payments and amortisation on acquired intangibles, increased by 90% to 27.74p (2005*: 14.62p). The Group generated positive operating cash flow from operations of £13.4 million, compared to an outflow of £2.0 million in the first half of 2005. The acquisitions in the period were partially funded by approximately £29.5 million of new debt, and hence net debt at the end of the first half increased to £75.4 million (2005*: £39.7 million). Four acquisitions were completed during the period - Comet in Germany, Technical Ordnance in the US, and Leafield Engineering and Leafield Marine in the UK. They contributed £9.7 million of revenue and £1.2 million of operating profit to the Group in the first half. The integration of these businesses within our Energetics division, together with Nobel Energetics acquired in September 2005, is now well under way. The conditional sale of the non-core McMurdo marine lights business for £2.85 million cash was announced on 30 May 2006. The sale should be completed on 30 June 2006. The Board wishes to continue with its progressive dividend policy, whilst balancing the Group's debt/equity ratio and managing cash requirements to fund expansion, including small acquisitions. Accordingly, the directors have recommended an interim dividend of 4.80p per ordinary share (2005*: 3.20p), an increase of 50%. The interim dividend will be paid on 15 August 2006 to shareholders on the register at 28 July 2006. Forward exchange currency contracts have been entered into to reduce the Group's exposure to depreciation of the US dollar against sterling. As I reported in my last statement, the mediation with our former insurance broker, Willis, was unsuccessful. We therefore continue to prepare for full-scale litigation to recover the significant sums which we believe are due to us. Countermeasures The Group's Countermeasures division, which still commands more than 50% of the world market for expendable countermeasures, has continued its remarkable profit growth, with Kilgore quadrupling its profits, Alloy Surfaces up 51%, and Chemring Countermeasures up 32% over the first half of last year. Demand for Alloy Surfaces' special material decoys is unabated, and sales volumes have increased by 72% compared with 2005. The extension to Alloy Surfaces' second facility was completed in early June 2006, and the completion of the new third facility is on target to enable production to commence in November 2006. Our production build-up has, to date, met all of the US Army production milestones. For the first time since it was acquired by the Group in 2001, Kilgore generated a strong first half performance on the back of consistent volume manufacture. Production performance on its high volume decoys has improved significantly, and production rates of over 8,000 units a day are being achieved. A new large flare facility to supply additional flares to the US Air Force is being built, and production will commence in the second half of the year. In the UK, Chemring Countermeasures had a solid performance, with a substantial increase in demand from the UK Ministry of Defence to support peacekeeping operations in Afghanistan. The company has also been successful in capturing several important NATO contracts for naval countermeasures. The Department of Homeland Security (DHS) in the US, to which I have referred in previous reports, is now searching for alternative solutions to the laser systems initially selected as their preferred method of protecting commercial aircraft. Alloy Surfaces' special material decoys have been selected by several systems providers as an integral part of the alternative solutions which are now being presented to the DHS. Energetics This division had a solid start to its first full year of operation, with each of the businesses in the division trading profitably. The majority of businesses met expectations, and any shortfalls which arose were purely attributable to timing issues, which are common with defence contracts, and will be recovered in the second half of the year. PW Defence had an excellent start to 2006, with sales volumes up 41% compared with the first half of 2005, principally driven by the peacekeeping requirements of several countries, including the UK. Several large NATO contracts for battlefield simulation products were secured, and the start-up of low-cost manufacturing in Estonia was successfully completed. Comet also had a very good start, with orders from the US Army for battlefield simulation products and from the French Army for its PEMBS minefield clearance system. There is considerable interest in this system from other nations involved in peacekeeping operations for dealing with either deployed mines or Improvised Explosive Devices. Two key development programmes completed major milestones in the last few months. Nobel Energetics completed the final development of the rocket motors for the NLAW anti-armour missile. Kilgore also completed the update of its marine location marker, with successful qualification trials from both F/A-18 and helicopter platforms, and full scale production will get underway in the second half of the year. Marine Electronics In line with our stated strategy to divest the marine division, we announced the conditional sale of the McMurdo marine lights business for £2.85 million in May. I hope that, when I report to you next, I will be able to confirm that we have disposed of the residual marine electronics business at a satisfactory valuation. Board of Directors In May, the Board was delighted to welcome the Rt Hon Lord Freeman as a non-executive director, completing, for the moment, the restructuring of the Board. Lord Freeman has a wealth of experience in Government, the defence industry, business and finance, and we consider ourselves fortunate to have secured his services. He will assume the Chairmanship of the Audit Committee in July. International Financial Reporting Standards We have adopted International Financial Reporting Standards ("IFRS") in the first half of 2006 and have consequently restated the prior period accounts. Full details of the restatements upon adoption of IFRS have been published in notes 8 and 9 with my statement today. Pensions In earlier reports, I have referred to the work being done by the Group to provide satisfactory, modern pension arrangements for its UK employees, and to eliminate any actual or theoretical gap which might exist between the asset and liability valuations of our defined benefit schemes. I repeat my previous assertions that any assessment of a deficit in the funding positions of these schemes, taking into consideration the additional contributions being made by the Group every year, would be minimal and not material in the context of the Group. The strength of the Group's covenant is recognised by virtue of the fact that we have been assessed at the lowest risk level by the Pension Protections Fund in collecting its levy this year. The Board has however been considering all aspects of the current pensions debate, including possible corporate governance implications, where we have concerns at the apparent contradictions which now exist between the various parties' responsibilities for pension schemes. The Board has a responsibility to ensure that the defined benefit schemes are properly funded, and following the adoption of IFRS, to manage the liability representing the deficit on the Group's balance sheet. We are in discussions with all interested parties to develop a satisfactory solution to this issue. Prospects Your directors are very conscious of the current political-military scenario, not only in Iraq and Afghanistan but also in other disturbed areas of the world, and its potential impact on the growth of the Group. To the extent that anyone can predict world events, the Board takes soundings in the appropriate quarters on its judgment for future strategy and the anticipated rate of expansion of the Group. In our predominant niche of countermeasures, the Board is confident that our expansion will continue for several years, both in conventional magnesium- based decoys and in Alloy Surfaces' special material decoys. The commissioning of the extension to Alloy Surfaces' second facility earlier this month, and the opening of the third facility in November 2006, will provide the additional capacity to meet the current strong order book. In our Energetics activities, we are convinced that there are significant opportunities for expansion, consolidation and rationalisation, with the resultant improvements in efficiency and global marketing capabilities. The second half will benefit from a full six months' contribution from Comet, Technical Ordnance and Leafield. In recent reports I have predicted buoyant prospects for the Group, which the executive management have successfully delivered. I anticipate that the full year results will demonstrate further the Group's potential, our growing presence in the defence industry worldwide, and our ability to generate value for our shareholders. K C SCOBIE - Chairman 27 June 2006 *All comparisons are for the half year to 30 April 2005 restated for IFRS. ** See note 5 of interim statement. UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED INCOME STATEMENT for the half year to 30 April 2006 Unaudited Unaudited Unaudited Half year Half year Year to to 30 April to 30 April 31 Oct 2006 2005 2005 As As restated restated Note £000 £000 £000 Continuing operations Revenue 2 82,584 47,977 120,963 Operating profit 2 14,351 8,522 22,050 Share of results of associate - - 197 Finance expense (2,587) (1,329) (2,964) Profit before taxation 4 11,764 7,193 19,283 Tax (3,830) (2,295) (5,724) Profit after taxation for the period/year from continuing operations 2 7,934 4,898 13,559 Discontinued operations Loss after taxation for the period/year from discontinued operations 2 (129) (720) (4,790) Profit after taxation for the 7,805 4,178 8,769 period/year Attributable to: Equity shareholders 7,803 4,172 8,756 Minority interests 2 6 13 Basic earnings per ordinary 5 26.02p 14.38p 29.88p share Diluted earnings per ordinary 5 25.81p 14.33p 29.75p share Dividend per ordinary share 4.80p 3.20p 10.50p CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF RECOGNISED INCOME AND EXPENSE for the half year to 30 April 2006 Unaudited Unaudited Unaudited Half year Half year Year to to to 30 April 30 April 31 October 2006 2005 2005 As As restated restated £000 £000 £000 Foreign currency translation (2,529) (2,708) 67 differences on net investments Actuarial gain/(loss) on retirement 4,420 (1,887) (4,074) benefit scheme assets Hedging reserve 619 - - Tax on items taken directly to equity (1,512) 572 1,348 998 (4,023) (2,659) Profit after taxation for the period/ 7,803 4,172 8,756 year attributable to equity shareholders Total recognised income and expense 8,801 149 6,097 UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEET as at 30 April 2006 Unaudited Unaudited Unaudited As at As at As at 30 April 30 April 31 Oct 2006 2005 2005 As As restated restated Note £000 £000 £000 Non-current assets 8,366 - 2,929 Intangible assets 676 2,575 541 Development costs 69,305 27,984 34,680 Goodwill 56,632 42,236 50,698 Property, plant and equipment 1,065 1,073 1,068 Investment in associate 6,432 6,674 7,440 Deferred tax asset 142,476 80,542 97,356 Current assets Inventories 37,518 31,123 27,821 Trade and other receivables 35,013 29,927 27,168 Derivative financial instruments 470 - - Cash and cash equivalents 10,023 327 7,774 Assets classified as held for sale 15,154 - 14,646 98,178 61,377 77,409 Current liabilities Loans (6,396) (4,388) (1,957) Obligations under finance leases (874) (915) (925) Bank overdrafts (7,456) (12,477) (10,744) Trade and other payables (35,570) (25,155) (25,248) Corporation tax (1,363) (1,932) (1,150) Liabilities classified as held for (1,813) - (1,776) sale (53,472) (44,867) (41,800) Non-current liabilities Loans (70,271) (21,519) (46,320) Obligations under finance leases (458) (733) (602) Other payables (209) (81) (163) Deferred tax liabilities (9,846) (5,288) (8,958) Long-term provisions - (170) (170) Preference shares (62) (62) (62) Retirement benefit obligations (16,762) (18,051) (20,189) (97,608) (45,904) (76,464) Net assets 89,574 51,148 56,501 Equity Share capital 1,611 1,455 1,459 Share premium account 53,524 26,940 27,274 Special capital reserve 12,939 12,939 12,939 Hedging reserve 433 - - Revaluation reserve 1,640 1,669 1,640 Retained earnings 19,148 7,875 12,912 Equity attributable to equity holders 89,295 50,878 56,224 of the parent Minority interest 279 270 277 Total equity 6 89,574 51,148 56,501 UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED CASH FLOW STATEMENT for the half year to 30 April 2006 Unaudited Unaudited Unaudited Half year Half year Year to to to 30 April 30 April 31 October 2006 2005 2005 As As restated restated Note £000 £000 £000 Cash flows from operating activities Cash generated from/(used in) operations 13,397 (1,956) 21,134 Tax paid (3,626) (2,856) (7,612) Net cash from operating activities 9,771 (4,812) 13,522 Cash flows from investing activities Dividends received from associate 107 - 108 Purchase of property, plant and (4,882) (3,353) (6,898) equipment Purchases of intangible assets (922) (320) (1,063) Proceeds on disposal of investment in - 242 242 subsidiary Sales of property, plant and equipment - - 8 Acquisition of subsidiaries (net of cash 7 (51,650) (503) (22,009) acquired) Net cash outflow from investing (57,347) (3,934) (29,612) activities Cash flows from financing activities Dividends paid - - (2,726) Interest paid (2,372) (1,321) (3,239) Repayments of obligations under finance (354) (538) (965) leases Proceeds on issue of shares 26,402 236 572 New bank loans raised 29,549 5,878 26,931 Net cash inflow from financing 53,225 4,255 20,573 activities Increase/(decrease) in cash and cash 5,649 (4,491) 4,483 equivalents during the period/year Cash and cash equivalents at start of (2,970) (7,530) (7,530) period/year Effect of foreign exchange rate changes (112) (129) 77 Cash and cash equivalents at end of 2,567 (12,150) (2,970) period/year Reconciliation of operating profit to net cash flow generated from/(used in) operating activities Operating profit from continuing 14,351 8,522 22,050 operations Operating loss from discontinued (177) (1,028) (5,557) operations Adjustment for: Depreciation of property, plant and 3,006 1,939 4,103 equipment Amortisation of intangible assets 659 625 4,678 Loss on disposal of property, plant and 50 47 8 equipment Decrease in provisions (170) (456) (456) Operating cash flows before movements in 17,719 9,649 24,826 working capital Increase in inventories (2,860) (6,033) (5,696) Increase in trade and other receivables (2,469) (3,627) (1,073) Increase/(decrease) in trade and other 1,007 (1,945) 3,077 payables Cash generated from/(used in) operations 13,397 (1,956) 21,134 Unaudited Unaudited Unaudited Half year Half year Year to to to 30 April 30 April 31 Oct 2006 2005 2005 As As restated restated £000 £000 £000 Reconciliation of net cash flow to movement in net debt Increase/(decrease) in cash 5,649 (4,491) 4,483 Cash inflow from the increase in debt (29,195) (5,340) (25,967) and lease financing Change in net debt resulting from cash (23,546) (9,831) (21,484) flows New finance leases (202) - (103) Translation difference 1,117 219 (1,109) Amortisation of debt finance costs (27) (85) (70) Movement in net debt in the period/year (22,658) (9,697) (22,766) Net debt at start of period/year (52,774) (30,008) (30,008) Net debt at end of period/year (75,432) (39,705) (52,774) Analysis of net debt As at Cash Non-cash Exchange As at flow changes movement 1 Nov 30 April 2005 2006 £000 £000 £000 £000 £000 Cash at bank and in hand 7,774 2,361 - (112) 10,023 Overdrafts (10,744) 3,288 - - (7,456) (2,970) 5,649 - (112) 2,567 Debt due within one year (1,957) 2,538 (6,977) - (6,396) Debt due after one year (46,320) (32,087) 6,950 1,186 (70,271) Finance leases (1,527) 354 (202) 43 (1,332) (52,774) (23,546) (229) 1,117 (75,432) INDEPENDENT REVIEW REPORT TO CHEMRING GROUP PLC Introduction We have been instructed by the Company to review the financial information for the six months ended 30 April 2006 which comprises the consolidated income statement, the consolidated statement of recognised income and expense, the consolidated balance sheet, the consolidated cash flow statement and associated notes, and the related notes 1 to 10. We have read the other information contained in the interim report and considered whether it contains any apparent misstatements or material inconsistencies with the financial information. This report is made solely to the Company in accordance with Bulletin 1999/4 issued by the Auditing Practices Board. Our work has been undertaken so that we might state to the Company those matters we are required to state to them in an independent review report and for no other purpose. To the fullest extent permitted by law, we do not accept or assume responsibility to anyone other than the Company, for our review work, for this report, or for the conclusions we have formed. Directors' responsibilities The interim report, including the financial information contained therein, is the responsibility of, and has been approved by, the directors. The directors are responsible for preparing the interim report in accordance with the Listing Rules of the Financial Services Authority which require that the accounting policies and presentation applied to the interim figures are consistent with those applied in preparing the preceding annual accounts except where any changes, and the reasons for them, are disclosed. International Financial Reporting Standards As disclosed in note 1, the next annual financial statements of the Group will be prepared in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) as adopted for use in the EU. Accordingly, the interim report has been prepared in accordance with the recognition and measurement criteria of IFRS and the disclosure requirements of the Listing Rules. The accounting policies are consistent with those that the directors intend to use in the annual financial statements. Review work performed We conducted our review in accordance with the guidance contained in Bulletin 1999/4 issued by the Auditing Practices Board for use in the United Kingdom. A review consists principally of making enquiries of Group management and applying analytical procedures to the financial information and underlying financial data and based thereon, assessing whether the accounting policies and presentation have been consistently applied unless otherwise disclosed. A review excludes audit procedures such as tests of controls and verification of assets, liabilities and transactions. It is substantially less in scope than an audit performed in accordance with International Standards on Auditing (UK and Ireland) and therefore provides a lower level of assurance than an audit. Accordingly, we do not express an audit opinion on the financial information. Review conclusion On the basis of our review we are not aware of any material modifications that should be made to the financial information as presented for the six months ended 30 April 2006. Emphasis of matter - insurance claim In arriving at our review conclusion, we have considered the adequacy of the disclosure made in note 3 concerning the amounts recognised under a claim against the Group's former insurance brokers concerning the insurance for Kilgore Flares Company LLC and their subsequent handling of an insurance claim. The future settlement of the claim against the brokers could result in a shortfall, or a surplus, when compared with the recorded debtor at 30 April 2006. It is not possible to quantify the effect, if any, of this uncertainty. Details of the circumstances relating to this uncertainty and the amount of the related debtor recorded at 30 April 2006 are disclosed in note 3. DELOITTE & TOUCHE LLP, Chartered Accountants, 27 June 2006 Southampton NOTES TO THE INTERIM STATEMENT 1. ACCOUNTING POLICIES Basis of preparation Prior to 2006 the Group prepared its annual financial statements in accordance with UK Generally Accepted Accounting Practices (UK GAAP). For the interim accounts to 30 April 2006 and continuing, the Group is required to prepare its consolidated financial statements in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS). Accordingly these financial statements have been prepared in accordance with IFRS adopted for use in the European Union. These will be those IAS, IFRS and related Interpretations (Standing Interpretations Committee (SIC)/International Financial Reporting Interpretations Committee (IFRIC) interpretations), subsequent amendments to those standards and related interpretations, future standards and related interpretations issued or adopted by the International Accounting Standards Board (IASB) that have been endorsed by the European Commission (collectively referred to as IFRS). These are subject to ongoing review and endorsement by the European Commission or possible amendment by interpretive guidance from the IASB and the IFRIC and are therefore still subject to change. The restated information in this report will be updated for any changes which arise before 31 October 2006. Moreover, under IFRS, only a complete set of financial statements comprising a balance sheet, income statement, statement of changes in equity, cash flow statement, together with comparative financial information and explanatory notes can provide a fair presentation of the Group's financial position, results of operations and cash flow. Accordingly, the financial information in this report cannot be described as compliant with IFRS but has been prepared in accordance with the policies expected to be in place at 31 October 2006. Comparative data for 2005 has been restated to conform to the new accounting policies and where appropriate these new policies reflect the exemptions from restating certain financial information as permitted under IFRS1 First Time Adoption of International Financial Reporting Standards. Note 8 "Explanation of Transition to IFRS" details the exemptions taken by the Group. The unaudited consolidated income statement for each of the six month periods and the unaudited consolidated balance sheet as at 30 April 2006 do not amount to full accounts within the meaning of section 240 of the Companies Act 1985 and have not been delivered to the Registrar of Companies. The interim report was approved by the Board of Directors on 27 June 2006. The unaudited comparative figures for the twelve months to 31 October 2005 have been prepared under IFRS. They do not constitute statutory accounts within the meaning of section 240 of the Companies Act 1985. The unqualified audited accounts for the twelve months ended 31 October 2005, under previous UK GAAP, have been filed with the Registrar of Companies and did not contain statements under section 237(2) or (3) of the Companies Act 1985. Basis of accounting The interim statement has been prepared in accordance with IFRS for the first time. The disclosures required by IFRS1 concerning the transition from previously reported UK GAAP to IFRS are given in notes 8 and 9. Accounting convention The financial statements are prepared under the historical cost convention, except for the revaluation of certain properties and financial instruments. Basis of consolidation The Group financial statements consolidate those of the Company and all of its subsidiaries. A subsidiary is an entity over which the Group has the power to govern the financial and operating policies of an entity so as to obtain benefits from its activities. The results of subsidiaries acquired are consolidated from the date on which control passes to the Group and the results of disposed subsidiaries are consolidated up to the date on which control passes from the Group. All companies within the Group make up their financial statements to the same date. All intra group transactions, balances, income and expenses are eliminated on consolidation. Operating profit Operating profit is stated before the share of results of the associate and before investment income and finance expense. Operating profit excludes the results of discontinued operations. Revenue recognition Sales comprise the fair value of the consideration received or receivable for deliveries made, work completed or services rendered during the year, net of discounts, VAT and other sales related taxes. Sales are recognised when title passes, or when the right to consideration, in exchange for performance, has been completed. For bill and hold arrangements revenue is recognised when the risks and rewards are transferred to the customer, typically on formal acceptance. An appropriate proportion of total long term contract value, based on the fair value of work performed, is included in revenue and an appropriate level of profit is taken based on the percentage completion method when the final outcome can be reliably assessed. Provision is made in full for foreseeable losses as soon as they are identified. Acquisitions On acquisition of a subsidiary the cost is measured as the fair value of the consideration given plus any directly attributable costs. The assets, liabilities and contingent liabilities of a subsidiary that meet the IFRS3 Business Combinations recognition criteria are measured at the fair value at the date of acquisition. Where cost exceeds fair value of the net assets acquired the difference is recorded as goodwill. Where the fair value of the net assets exceeds the cost, the difference is recorded directly in the income statement. The accounting policies of subsidiaries are changed where necessary to be consistent with those of the Group. Intangible assets The purchased goodwill of the Group is regarded as having an indefinite useful economic life and, in accordance with IAS36 Impairment of Assets, is not amortised but is subject to annual tests for impairment. In reviewing the carrying value of goodwill of the various businesses, the Board has considered the separate plans and cash flows of these businesses consistent with the requirements of IAS36, and is satisfied that these demonstrate that no impairment has occurred. Goodwill arising on acquisition before the date of transition to IFRS has been retained at the previous UK GAAP amounts subject to being tested for impairment at that date. Expenditure on research activities is recognised as an expense in the period in which it is incurred. Costs incurred in development where the related expenditure is separately identifiable, measurable and management are satisfied as to the ultimate technical and commercial viability of the project, and that it is probable that the asset will generate future economic benefits, are recognised as an intangible asset and amortised on a straight line basis over typically three years from the date that commercial production commences. Development costs not meeting the criteria for capitalisation are expensed as incurred. Patent and trademarks are measured initially at purchase cost and are amortised on a straight-line basis over their estimated useful lives. For acquisitions after 1 November 2004 the Group recognises separately from goodwill intangible assets that are separable or arise from contractual or other legal rights and whose fair value can be measured reliably. These intangible assets have finite lives and are amortised on a straight-line basis over those lives, typically seven years. Property, plant and equipment Other than revalued land and buildings, property, plant and equipment are held at cost less accumulated depreciation and any recognised impairment loss. No depreciation is provided on freehold land. On other assets depreciation is provided at rates calculated to write down their cost or valuation to their estimated residual values by equal instalments over their estimated useful economic lives, which are considered to be: Freehold buildings - up to 50 years Leasehold buildings - the period of the lease Plant and equipment - up to 10 years Impairment of non-current assets Assets that have indefinite lives are tested for impairment annually. Assets that are subject to depreciation or amortisation are reviewed for impairment whenever changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying value may not be recoverable. To the extent that the carrying value exceeds the recoverable amount an impairment loss is recorded for the difference as an expense in the income statement. The recoverable amount used for impairment testing is the higher of the value in use and its fair value less costs of disposal. For the purpose of impairment testing assets are grouped at the lowest levels for which there are separately identifiable cash flows. Non-current assets held for sale Non-current assets and disposal groups classified as held for sale are measured at the lower of carrying amount and fair value less costs to sell. These items are so classified if their carrying amount will be recovered through a sale transaction rather than through continuing use. Inventories Inventories are recorded at the lower of cost and net realisable value. Cost represents materials, direct labour, other direct costs and related production overheads and is determined using the first-in first-out (FIFO) method. Net realisable value is based on estimated selling price, less further costs expected to be incurred to completion and disposal. Provision is made for slow moving, obsolete and defective items where appropriate. Taxation Current tax, including UK corporation tax and foreign tax, is provided for at amounts expected to be paid (or recovered) using the tax rates and laws that have been enacted or substantively enacted by the balance sheet date. Deferred tax is accounted for using the balance sheet liability method in respect of temporary differences arising between the tax bases of assets and liabilities and their carrying values in the financial statements. In principle deferred tax liabilities are recognised for all taxable temporary differences and deferred tax assets are recognised to the extent that it is probable that taxable profits will be available against which deductible temporary differences can be utilised. Deferred tax is calculated at the tax rates that are expected to apply to the period in which the asset is realised or the liability settled. Deferred tax is charged or credited to the income statement except where it relates to items charged or credited direct to equity, in which case the deferred tax is also credited or charged to equity. Special capital reserve The special capital reserve was created as part of a capital reduction scheme involving the cancellation of the share premium account which was approved by the Court in 1986 and is in accordance with the requirements of the Companies Act 1985. Foreign currencies The individual financial statements of each Group company are presented in the currency of the primary economic environment in which it operates (its functional currency). For the purpose of the consolidated financial statements, the results and financial position of each Group company are expressed in pounds sterling, which is the functional currency of the Company, and the presentation currency for the consolidated financial statements. In preparing the financial statements of the individual companies, transactions in currencies other than the entity's functional currency (foreign currencies) are recorded at the rates of exchange prevailing on the dates of the transactions. At each balance sheet date, monetary assets and liabilities that are denominated in foreign currencies are retranslated at the rates prevailing on the balance sheet date. Non-monetary items carried at fair value that are denominated in foreign currencies are translated at the rates prevailing at the date when the fair value was determined. Non-monetary items that are measured in terms of historical cost in a foreign currency are not retranslated. Exchange differences arising on the settlement of monetary items, and on the retranslation of monetary items, are included in profit or loss for the period. In order to hedge its exposure to certain foreign exchange risks, the Group enters into forward contracts and options which are accounted for as derivative financial instruments (see below for details of the Group's accounting policies in respect of such derivative financial instruments). For the purpose of presenting consolidated financial statements, the assets and liabilities of the Group's foreign operations are translated at exchange rates prevailing on the balance sheet date. Income and expense items are translated at the average exchange rates for the period. Derivative financial instruments The Group's activities expose it primarily to the financial risks of interest rate and foreign currency transactions, and it uses derivative financial instruments to hedge its exposure to these transactional risks. The Group uses interest rate swap contracts and foreign exchange forward contracts to reduce these exposures and does not use derivative financial instruments for speculative purposes. As IAS32 and IAS39 are only applied from 1 November 2005, as permitted, the comparative information to 31 October 2005 for derivative financial instruments is presented under UK GAAP FRS13. Under UK GAAP, changes in the fair value of forward foreign exchange contracts were recognised through the income statement. However the difference between fair value and book value of the Group's interest rate swaps was not recognised. From 1 November 2005, under IFRS derivative financial instruments are recognised at fair value at the date the derivative contract is entered into and are revalued at fair value at each balance sheet date. The method by which any gain or loss is recognised depends on whether the instrument is designated a hedging instrument or not. To be designated as a hedging instrument the instrument must be documented as such at inception and must be assessed at inception and on an ongoing basis to be highly effective in offsetting changes in fair values or cash flows of hedged items. Hedge accounting principles are used for interest rate swaps and net investment hedges where movements in fair value are held in equity until such time as the underlying amounts of the contract mature. At maturity the amounts held in equity will be recycled to the income statement. Changes in fair value of any ineffective portion of net investment hedges and interest rate swaps are recognised in the income statement immediately. Where derivatives do not meet the criteria for hedge accounting the changes in fair value are immediately recognised in the income statement. The Group does not apply hedge accounting to the foreign currency forward contracts to mitigate against currency fluctuations. Accordingly gains and losses arising from measuring the contracts at fair value are recognised immediately in the income statement. Embedded derivatives that are not closely related to the host contract are treated as separate derivatives with unrealised gains and losses reported in the income statement. Retirement benefit costs Payments to defined contribution retirement benefit schemes are charged as an expense as they fall due. For defined benefit schemes, the cost of providing benefits is determined using the Projected Unit Credit Method, with actuarial valuations being carried out at each balance sheet date. Actuarial gains and losses are recognised in full in the period in which they occur. They are recognised outside profit or loss and presented in the statement of recognised income and expense (SORIE). Past service cost is recognised immediately to the extent that the benefits are already vested, and otherwise is amortised on a straight-line basis over the average period until the benefits become vested. The retirement benefit obligation recognised in the balance sheet represents the present value of the defined benefit obligation as adjusted for unrecognised past service cost, and as reduced by the fair value of scheme assets. Any asset resulting from this calculation is limited to past service cost, plus the present value of available refunds and reductions in future contributions to the scheme. Leased assets Where the Group enters into a lease which entails taking substantially all the risks and rewards of ownership of an asset, the lease is treated as a finance lease. The asset is recorded in the balance sheet as property, plant and equipment and is depreciated over the shorter of the estimated useful economic life and the lease term. Future instalments under such leases, net of finance charges, are included in creditors. The finance element of the instalments is charged to the income statement at a constant rate of charge on the remaining balance of the obligation. All other leases are operating leases and the rental charges are taken to the income statement on a straight line basis over the life of the lease. Share-based compensation The Group operates equity settled and cash settled share-based compensation schemes. For grants made under the Group's share-based compensation schemes the liability is remeasured at each balance sheet date with changes in the fair value recognised in the income statement on a straight line basis over the vesting period, based on the Group's estimate of shares that will eventually vest. The valuation of the options utilises a methodology based on the Black-Scholes model. For equity settled share-based grants the total amount recognised is based on the fair value of the equity instrument measured at the date the award is made. At each balance sheet date the impact of any revision to vesting estimates is recognised in the income statement over the vesting period. Proceeds received, net of any directly attributable transaction costs, are credited to share capital and share premium. For cash settled share-based grants the total amount recognised is based on the fair value of the liability incurred. The fair value of the liability is remeasured at each balance sheet date with changes in the fair value recognised in the income statement for the period. 2. SEGMENTAL ANALYSIS A segmental analysis of revenue and profit is set out below: Continuing operations: Unaudited Unaudited Unaudited Half year Half year Year to to to 30 April 30 April 31 Oct 2006 2005 2005 As As restated restated £000 £000 £000 Revenue Countermeasures 55,588 34,050 90,768 Energetics 26,996 13,927 30,195 Total 82,584 47,977 120,963 Operating profit Countermeasures 15,610 9,608 24,508 Energetics 2,337 163 2,031 Non-cash settled share-based (433) (101) (477) payments Amortisation of acquired intangibles (332) - (71) Unallocated head office costs (2,831) (1,148) (3,941) Total 14,351 8,522 22,050 Share of results of associate - - 197 Finance expense (2,587) (1,329) (2,964) Profit before tax 11,764 7,193 19,283 Tax (3,830) (2,295) (5,724) Profit after tax 7,934 4,898 13,559 Discontinued operations: Unaudited Unaudited Unaudited Half year Half year Year to to to 31 Oct 30 April 30 April 2005 As 2006 2005 As restated restated £000 £000 £000 Revenue 5,104 6,344 11,495 Operating loss before impairment of (177) (1,028) (2,557) goodwill Impairment of goodwill - - (3,000) Loss before tax (177) (1,028) (5,557) Tax 48 308 767 Loss after tax (129) (720) (4,790) The Marine Lights and Electronics business became a discontinued business on 31 October 2005. The results for the year ended 31 October 2005 include an impairment charge of £3,000,000 to write down the value of the business to its recoverable amount. The net amount included on the balance sheet as assets held for sale at 30 April 2006 is £13,341,000 (31 October 2005: £12,870,000). On 30 May 2006, the Group announced the conditional sale of its McMurdo marine lights business (which forms part of the above discontinued business) to Daniamant Limited for a cash consideration of £2,850,000. The sale should be completed on 30 June 2006. 3. INSURANCE CLAIM The Group is pursuing a claim against its former insurance brokers, concerning the insurance cover for Kilgore Flares Company LLC and the broker's subsequent handling of a claim, following a manufacturing incident at Kilgore Flares Company LLC on 18 April 2001. At 31 October 2005 a balance of £2,796,000 was recognised within other debtors. This outstanding balance has been reduced by £84,000, to £2,712,000 at 30 April 2006, as a result of exchange rate movement against the US dollar. All further legal and professional costs incurred in the half year to 30 April 2006 have been recognised in the income statement. 4. TAXATION The estimated tax rate for the Group for the year ending 31 October 2006 is 33% (2005: 32%). 5. EARNINGS PER SHARE Earnings per share are based on the average number of shares in issue of 29,990,590 (2005: 29,013,854) and profit on ordinary activities after taxation and minority interests of £7,803,000 (2005: £4,172,000). Diluted earnings per share has been calculated using a diluted average number of shares in issue of 30,233,031 (2005: 29,119,379) and profit on ordinary activities after taxation and minority interests of £7,803,000 (2005: £4,172,000). The earnings and shares used in the calculations are as follows: 2006 2005 Ordinary Ordinary Shares Shares Earnings Number EPS Earnings Number EPS £000 000s Pence £000 000s Pence Basic 7,803 29,991 26.02 4,172 29,014 14.38 Additional shares issuable other than at fair value in - 242 (0.21) - 105 (0.05) respect of options outstanding Diluted 7,803 30,233 25.81 4,172 29,119 14.33 Reconciliation from basic earnings per share to adjusted earnings per share: Adjusted earnings has been defined as earnings before amortisation of intangible assets arising on acquisition and the impact of non-cash settled share-based payments. The directors consider this measure of earnings allows a more meaningful comparison of earnings trends. 2006 2005 Ordinary Ordinary Shares Shares Earnings Number EPS Earnings Number EPS £000 000s Pence £000 000s Pence Basic 7,803 29,991 26.02 4,172 29,014 14.38 Amortisation of 224 - 0.75 - - - acquired intangibles (after tax) IFRS 2 - non-cash 292 - 0.97 69 - 0.24 settled share-based payments (after tax) Adjusted 8,319 29,991 27.74 4,241 29,014 14.62 6. RECONCILIATION OF CHANGES IN EQUITY 7. Unaudited Unaudited Unaudited Half year Half year Year to to to 30 April 30 April 31 Oct 2006 2005 2005 As As restated restated £000 £000 £000 Profit on ordinary activities 7,805 4,178 8,769 after taxation for the period/ year Equity minority interest (2) (6) (13) Dividends (2,130) (1,797) (2,730) Retained profit for the period/ 5,673 2,375 6,026 year Other recognised gains/(losses) 998 (4,023) (2,659) Ordinary share issued 152 6 10 Share premium arising 26,250 230 564 Net addition to/(reduction from) 33,073 (1,412) 3,941 shareholders' funds Opening shareholders' funds 56,501 52,560 52,560 Closing shareholders' funds 89,574 51,148 56,501 7. ACQUISITIONS On 30 November 2005 the Group acquired the entire share capital of Comet GmbH for a cash consideration of £6,600,000, subject to a working capital adjustment. On 1 February 2006 the Group acquired the entire share capital of Leafield Engineering Limited and Leafield Marine Limited for a combined cash consideration of £4,370,000, subject to a working capital adjustment and the assumption of £570,000 of bank overdrafts. On 13 March 2006 the Group completed the acquisition of the entire capital stock of Technical Ordnance Inc. for a cash consideration of $70,000,000 (approximately £40,500,000), subject to a working capital adjustment. A summary of the assets acquired and consideration paid in respect of these four acquisitions is set out below: £000 Intangible assets 6,071 Property, plant and equipment 4,892 Working capital 7,049 Cash 1,363 Deferred tax (710) 18,665 Goodwill 36,283 54,948 Consideration: Cash 53,013 Cash payable in future 1,935 periods 54,948 Cash payable in future periods relates to working capital adjustments and is payable within twelve months. At 30 April 2006 the estimated fair value of assets and liabilities are provisional and will be updated as necessary within the twelve month period following the acquisitions. Summary of cash flows: £000 Cash paid (53,013) Cash acquired 1,363 Net cash outflow (51,650) The above acquisitions were funded by additional medium term loans and by the issue of 2,900,000 new ordinary shares 8. EXPLANATION OF TRANSITION TO IFRS IFRS1 - First Time Adoption of International Financial Reporting Standards The Group has applied IFRS1 First Time Adoption of International Financial Reporting Standards as a starting point for reporting under IFRS. The Group's date of transition to IFRS is 1 November 2004 and comparative information has been restated to reflect the Group's adoption of IFRS except where otherwise required or permitted by IFRS1. IFRS1 requires an entity to comply with each IFRS and IAS effective at the reporting date for its first financial statements prepared under IFRS. As a general rule IFRS1 requires such standards to be applied retrospectively to determine the IFRS opening balance sheet at the date of transition, 1 November 2004. IFRS1 provides a number of optional exemptions to this general principle. The most significant of these are set out below, together with a description, in each case, of the exemption adopted by the Group. IFRS3 - Business Combinations As permitted the Group has elected not to restate business combinations occurring before the date of transition on 1 November 2004. IFRS2 - Share-Based Payments The Group has elected to take advantage of the exemptions allowed in IFRS1 regarding IFRS2 Share-Based Payments for share-based payments granted on or before 7 November 2002. This means that only equity instruments granted after 7 November 2002 that vest after the effective date of IFRS2 on 1 January 2005 have been valued. IAS19 - Employee Benefits Under IAS19 accounting for defined benefit plans retrospectively is expected to be particularly onerous or impractical. The Group has therefore elected to utilise the optional exemption under IFRS1 allowing non-retrospective application of the actuarial gains and losses approach to valuation of the defined benefit plans. The initial recognition of the defined benefit schemes' deficits is recorded on the face of the Group balance sheet as at 1 November 2004 (date of transition). IAS21 - The Effects of Changes in Foreign Exchange Rates The Group has elected to take advantage of the exemption in IFRS1 regarding translation differences. Accordingly the Group has not separately disclosed the amount of cumulative translation differences for its overseas operations included within retained earnings at 1 November 2004. IAS16 - Property, Plant and Equipment A first time adopter may elect to measure individual items of property, plant and equipment at fair value or a revalued amount as deemed cost at the date of transition to IFRS. No adjustments have been made in this respect for the purposes of transition. Tangible assets have continued to be reported on the basis of depreciated historical cost, as under UK GAAP. IAS32 - Financial Instruments: Disclosure and Presentation and IAS39 - Financial Instruments: Recognition and Measurement As permitted by IFRS1, the Group adopted IAS32 Financial Instruments: Disclosure and Presentation and IAS39 Financial Instruments: Recognition and Measurement, prospectively from 1 November 2005. Therefore until 31 October 2005, the Group continued to account for financial instruments in accordance with UK GAAP, and hence the comparative financial statements exclude the impact of these standards. 9. DETAIL ON IFRS CHANGES IMPACTING PUBLISHED RESULTS Significant changes to previously reported UK GAAP figures have been made in the following areas to comply with IFRS: A. IFRS3 - Business Combinations Under IFRS3 there is a specific requirement to recognise separately indentifiable intangible assets that meet the IFRS3 criteria including acquired order back log, customer relationships and technology assets at fair value on acquisition and to amortise these over an appropriate period. This reduces the amount of residual goodwill recognised. As stated above, under IFRS1 business combinations prior to the date of transition are not required to be restated. The adjustment is therefore limited to the five acquisitions completed since 1 November 2004. Specific intangible assets with a fair value of £8,769,000 were identified out of a total UK GAAP goodwill addition of £56,371,000. As at 31 October 2005 specific intangibles, net of amortisation, of £2,929,000 were identified from acquisitions at that date. A further £5,437,000, net of amortisation, was added in the six months to 30 April 2006. Total amortisation of £403,000 has been charged since the date of transition, of which £71,000 was in the period to 31 October 2005 and £332,000 in the period to 30 April 2006. B. IFRS2 - Share-Based Payments Under IFRS2 charges are required for all share based remuneration schemes. These charges reflect the fair value of the shares at the date of the grant. The operating profit charge for the year to 31 October 2005 for all relevant schemes under this standard was £477,000, with an additional operating profit charge for the six months to 30 April 2006 of £433,000. The opening IFRS balance sheet net assets are reduced by £76,000. Net assets at 31 October 2005 are reduced by £328,000 and by a further £357,000 to 30 April 2006. C. IAS19 - Employee Benefits and Retirement Benefit Schemes Under IAS19 there is a requirement to recognise the monetary value of employee benefits accruing to employees but not yet settled; typically holiday pay. There is a requirement to present the value of the liability for employee benefits to be paid in the future for services provided up to the reporting date. A review of employee benefits across the Group identified an opening balance sheet adjustment of £518,000. A charge of £256,000 arose in the period ended 30 April 2006 (April 2005: £222,000). Under UK GAAP the Group accounted for defined benefit pension schemes in accordance with SSAP24, with disclosure as required under FRS17. Under IAS19 there is a requirement to value defined benefit scheme assets at bid price rather than mid market price, and to disclose the retirement benefit asset/ obligation on the face of the balance sheet, with movement in the valuation of actuarial gains and losses through the statement of recognised income and expenditure (SORIE). At the date of transition, 1 November 2004, the initial increase in non-current liabilities is £16,115,000, with a corresponding deferred tax asset of £4,835,000 reported in non-current assets. In addition, the previous SSAP24 prepayment of £252,000 has been reversed. The impact at 30 April 2006 is to show an increase in non-current liabilities, due to retirement benefit obligations of £16,762,000 (April 2005: £18,051,000). The charge to the income statement under IAS19 for retirement benefits includes three components, a service cost, the expected return on pension scheme assets and the unwinding cost of interest on the pension scheme liabilities. D. IAS10 - Events after the Balance Sheet Date There is a requirement under IFRS to only recognise the liability for dividends that have been proposed and approved at the balance sheet date. E. IAS21 - The Effects of Changes in Foreign Exchange Rates Under IAS21 all foreign currency transactions and balances must be converted to the reporting entity currency at the rate applicable on the last day of the reporting period, i.e. at the spot rate. UK GAAP permitted the use of an applicable forward currency contract rate instead of the spot rate. F. IAS12 - Income Tax Under UK GAAP deferred tax liabilities were discounted; under IFRS discounting is not permitted. The impact as at 1 November 2004 was to increase deferred tax liabilities by £824,000. The tax in the income statement for the year ended 31 October 2005 is £61,000 higher than it would have been under UK GAAP. Under UK GAAP deferred tax liabilities on revaluation reserves were not provided for unless the Group entered into a binding contract to sell the revalued assets. Under IAS12 deferred tax must be provided for. The impact is to increase deferred tax liabilities as at 1 November 2004 by £1,081,000. The Group has available capital losses to offset against any potential gain arising on these assets. The impact as at 1 November 2004 is to recognise a deferred tax asset of £1,081,000. Netting-off of assets and liabilities is not permitted under IAS12. The reconciliation of equity at 1 November 2004 (date of transition to IFRS) and at 31 October 2005 (date of last UK GAAP financial statements) and the reconciliation of profit for the year ended 31 October 2005, as required by IFRS1, are given below. The reconciliation of equity at 30 April 2005 and the reconciliation of profit for the six months ended 30 April 2005 have also been included below to enable a comparison of the 2006 interim figures with the corresponding period of the previous financial year. References to UK GAAP for the periods ended 30 April 2005 and 31 October 2005 are to the Group's policies as applied in its financial statements for the year ended 31 October 2005. Reconciliation of equity at 1 November 2004 (date of transition to IFRS) UK GAAP Unaudited IFRS Effect of transition to IFRS Note £000 £000 £000 Non-current assets Development costs 2,841 - 2,841 Goodwill 27,984 - 27,984 Tangible assets 41,810 - 41,810 Investment in associate 1,073 - 1,073 Deferred tax asset B,C,F - 6,004 6,004 Total non-current assets 73,708 6,004 79,712 Current assets Inventories 25,090 - 25,090 Trade and other receivables C 27,036 (252) 26,784 Cash and cash equivalents 9,933 - 9,933 Total current assets 62,059 (252) 61,807 Current liabilities Loans (3,070) - (3,070) Obligations under finance (1,234) - (1,234) leases Bank overdrafts (17,463) - (17,463) Trade and other payables B,C,D,E (25,208) 1,269 (23,939) Corporation tax (2,940) - (2,940) (49,915) 1,269 (48,646) Non-current liabilities Loans (17,055) - (17,055) Obligations under finance (1,119) - (1,119) leases Other payables B - (68) (68) Deferred tax liabilities C,E,F (3,431) (1,837) (5,268) Long-term provisions (626) - (626) Preference shares (62) - (62) Retirement benefit C - (16,115) (16,115) obligations (22,293) (18,020) (40,313) Net assets 63,559 (10,999) 52,560 Equity Share capital 1,449 - 1,449 Share premium account 26,710 - 26,710 Special capital reserve 12,939 - 12,939 Revaluation reserve F 2,410 (723) 1,687 Retained earnings 19,787 (10,276) 9,511 Equity attributable to 63,295 (10,999) 52,296 equity holders of the parent Equity attributable to 264 - 264 minority interests Total equity 63,559 (10,999) 52,560 Reconciliation of equity at 31 October 2005 (date of last UK GAAP Financial Statements) UK GAAP Unaudited IFRS Effect of transition to IFRS Note £000 £000 £000 Non-current assets Intangible assets A - 2,929 2,929 Development costs 541 - 541 Goodwill A 35,058 (378) 34,680 Tangible assets 50,698 - 50,698 Investment in associate 1,068 - 1,068 Deferred tax assets B,C,F - 7,440 7,440 Total non-current assets 87,365 9,991 97,356 Current assets Inventories 27,821 - 27,821 Trade and other receivables C,E 27,450 (282) 27,168 Cash and cash equivalents 7,774 - 7,774 Assets classified as held 14,646 - 14,646 for sale Total current assets 77,691 (282) 77,409 Current liabilities Loans (1,957) - (1,957) Obligations under finance (925) - (925) leases Overdrafts (10,744) - (10,744) Trade and other payables B,C,D,E (26,474) 1,226 (25,248) Corporation tax (1,150) - (1,150) Liabilities classified as (1,776) - (1,776) held for sale (43,026) 1,226 (41,800) Non-current liabilities Loans (46,320) - (46,320) Obligations under finance (602) - (602) leases Other payables B - (163) (163) Deferred tax liabilities A,C,E,F (4,457) (4,501) (8,958) Long-term provisions (170) - (170) Preference shares (62) - (62) Retirement benefit C - (20,189) (20,189) obligations (51,611) (24,853) (76,464) Net assets 70,419 (13,918) 56,501 Equity Share capital 1,459 - 1,459 Share premium account 27,274 - 27,274 Special capital reserve 12,939 - 12,939 Revaluation reserve F 2,374 (734) 1,640 Retained earnings 26,096 (13,184) 12,912 Equity attributable to 70,142 (13,918) 56,224 equity holders of the parent Equity minority interest 277 - 277 Total equity 70,419 (13,918) 56,501 Reconciliation of profit for the year ended 31 October 2005 UK GAAP Unaudited IFRS Effect of transition to IFRS £000 £000 £000 Continuing operations: Revenue 120,963 - 120,963 Operating profit 22,623 (573) 22,050 Share of results of associate 197 - 197 Finance expense (2,964) - (2,964) Profit before taxation 19,856 (573) 19,283 Tax (5,778) 54 (5,724) Profit for the year from 14,078 (519) 13,559 continuing operations Discontinued operations Loss for the year from (4,790) - (4,790) discontinued operations Profit for the year 9,288 (519) 8,769 Analysis of movement due to IFRS Operating Profit Profit/ profit (loss) before for the tax period Note £000 £000 £000 UK GAAP 22,623 19,856 14,078 Amortisation of acquired A (71) (71) (71) intangible assets Share-based payments B (477) (477) (382) Retirement benefit scheme C 17 17 12 fair value adjustment Translation of foreign E (48) (48) (34) currency transactions Accrued employee benefit C 6 6 6 adjustment Income tax adjustment F - - (50) (573) (573) (519) IFRS 22,050 19,283 13,559 Reconciliation of equity at 30 April 2005 (six month comparative figures) UK GAAP Unaudited IFRS Effect of transition to IFRS Note £000 £000 £000 Non-current assets Development costs 2,575 - 2,575 Goodwill 27,984 - 27,984 Tangible assets 42,236 - 42,236 Investment in associate 1,073 - 1,073 Deferred tax assets B,C,F - 6,674 6,674 Total non-current assets 73,868 6,674 80,542 Current assets Inventories 31,123 - 31,123 Trade and other receivables C,E 30,114 (187) 29,927 Cash and cash equivalents 327 - 327 Total current assets 61,564 (187) 61,377 Current liabilities Loans (4,388) - (4,388) Obligations under finance (915) - (915) leases Bank overdrafts (12,477) - (12,477) Trade and other payables B,C,D,E (25,250) 95 (25,155) Corporation tax (1,932) - (1,932) (44,962) 95 (44,867) Non-current liabilities Loans (21,519) - (21,519) Obligations under finance (733) - (733) leases Other payables B - (81) (81) Deferred tax liabilities C,E,F (3,431) (1,857) (5,288) Long-term provisions (170) - (170) Preference shares (62) - (62) Retirement benefit C - (18,051) (18,051) obligations (25,915) (19,989) (45,904) Net assets 64,555 (13,407) 51,148 Equity Share capital 1,455 - 1,455 Share premium account 26,940 - 26,940 Special capital reserve 12,939 - 12,939 Revaluation reserve F 2,392 (723) 1,669 Retained earnings 20,559 (12,684) 7,875 Equity attributable to 64,285 (13,407) 50,878 equity holders of the parent Equity minority interest 270 - 270 Total equity 64,555 (13,407) 51,148 Reconciliation of profit for period ended 30 April 2005 (six month comparative figures) UK GAAP Unaudited IFRS Effect of transition to IFRS £000 £000 £000 Continuing operations Revenue 47,977 - 47,977 Operating profit 8,829 (307) 8,522 Finance expense (1,329) - (1,329) Profit before taxation 7,500 (307) 7,193 Tax (2,379) 84 (2,295) Profit for the year from 5,121 (223) 4,898 continuing operations Discontinued operations Loss for the year from (720) - (720) discontinued operations Profit for the year 4,401 (223) 4,178 Analysis of movement due to IFRS Operating Unaudited Profit/ profit (loss) Profit for the period before tax Note £000 £000 £000 UK GAAP 8,829 7,500 4,401 Share-based payments B (101) (101) (79) Retirement benefit scheme C (40) (40) (28) fair value adjustment Translation of foreign E 56 56 39 currency transactions Accrued employee benefit C (222) (222) (155) adjustment (307) (307) (223) IFRS 8,522 7,193 4,178 10. CORPORATE WEBSITE Further information on the Group and its activities can be found on the corporate website at www.chemring.co.uk.
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