Final Results
24 MAY 2005
THE EDINBURGH INVESTMENT TRUST plc
PRELIMINARY RESULTS FOR THE YEAR TO 31 MARCH 2005
The Edinburgh Investment Trust plc is one of the UK's largest investment trusts
focussed entirely on the UK. The long term objectives of The Edinburgh
Investment Trust plc are the achievement of capital growth at a higher rate
than the FTSE All-Share Index and dividend growth above the rate of UK
inflation.
Key points
* NAV total return of 16.3% compared with an increase in the FTSE All-Share
of 15.6% (0.7 percentage points ahead)
* Share price total return of 14.7%
* Final dividend of 8.95p per share maintained giving a total yield of 4%
(based on the latest share price) which is almost 30% higher than the yield
on the FTSE All-Share
* Performance assisted by:
*
+ Positive stock selection in eight out of the ten main industry groups
+ Continuing overweight exposure to FTSE 250 securities
+
o Against this background, the Board believes that the Edinburgh
Investment Trust provides an attractive vehicle for long-term
investment in the UK equity market.
Please note that past performance is not a guide to future returns. The value
of investments can go down as well as up and may be affected by exchange rate
fluctuations.
For further information please contact:
Fidelity Investments International
Anne Read 020 7961 4409
Charles Payne 020 7961 4616
Issued by Fidelity Investments International. Authorised and regulated by the
Financial Services Authority.
CB22811
CHAIRMAN'S STATEMENT
Capital Performance
I reported at the interim stage that the UK equity market as a whole had made
little progress in the first five months of the year from April 2004, and that
much of the growth in performance seen at that time had occurred in the month
of September. This buoyant environment continued for the next three months to
the end of calendar 2004 after which the market moved sideways before falling
back in the last few weeks of the financial year to March 2005. Overall the
FTSE All-Share Index (capital only) rose by 11.9% in the year under review, or
15.6% on a total return basis.
Against this background, the Company modestly exceeded its capital performance
objective. Net Asset Value per share (`NAV') with debt at par increased by
12.7%, some 0.8% more than the benchmark Index. NAV with debt marked to market
increased more significantly, by 14.1%. On a total return basis, NAV increased
by 16.3% and 17.9% respectively, compared to an increase of 15.6% in the
comparable Index.
Income Performance
I have explained in previous statements that lack of dividend cover has led the
Board from October 2003 to recommend maintaining the dividend at the previous
level rather than increasing it in line with the Company's objective. In the
year to March 2004 the Company paid dividends which exceeded net income by £
2.1m. I reported at that time that this deficit was less than originally
anticipated because two of our large investments declared dividends, totalling
about £1.1m, with an ex-dividend date earlier than in previous years. These
dividends fell into last year's income, where normally they might have been
expected to be recorded in the year under review. Thus, without this `one off'
benefit last year's deficit would have been £3.2m. In the current year to 31
March 2005 the income deficit has fallen to £1.8m. Despite this underlying
improvement, the Board does not believe it would be appropriate at this time to
recommend any increase in the final dividend. The £1.8m deficit will be charged
to revenue reserves which after this transfer exceed £32m.
Subject to shareholder approval at the Annual General Meeting, an unchanged
final dividend of 8.95 pence per share will be paid on 22 July 2005 to
shareholders on the register at close of business on 3 June (ex-dividend date
will be 1 June 2005). If the final dividend is approved by shareholders, the
year's total payment will be 13.15 pence per share. At the share price at the
close of business on 23 May 2005 this is equivalent to a yield of 4% - about
30% above the 3.13% yield of the FTSE All-Share Index on the same date.
Looking to the future, the Board is conscious of the importance of dividend
income to shareholders and will begin to increase payments as soon as it feels
that it would be prudent to do so.
Share Price
Although the share price performed well for most of the period, it weakened,
relative to the market, towards the end of the year, particularly in March.
Overall, the share price rose by 9.7% during the year, implying an increase
from 10.5% to 13.9% in the discount to NAV (debt marked to market). This
tendency to widening discounts which has been seen by others in the Company's
peer group of large investment trusts reflects, inter alia, weak demand from
personal savers in what had historically been the tax-driven peak season for
share buying. It underlines the importance of the Manager's increasing
commitment to promote the benefits of the Company to potential new investors.
The Board also sees merit in buying back shares for cancellation where this
reduces the oversupply which exists in the market from time to time, and also
increases the NAV for the benefit of remaining shareholders. During the year
the Company bought back 3.35 million shares (1.4% of those outstanding),
enhancing NAV by 0.3%. Subsequent to the year end a further 750,000 shares were
acquired for cancellation on 17 May enhancing NAV by a further 0.07%. A special
resolution to renew the Board's powers in this regard will be proposed at the
Annual General Meeting.
Portfolio Structure and Risk Factors
I advised shareholders at the interim stage that the Company's portfolio had
been re-allocated within Fidelity from four to three managers. This change was
made to provide an increase both in the income generated by the fund and in
overall portfolio risk, the latter with the objective of creating more
potential for out-performance without undue volatility.
In 2003 the Board agreed with the Manager that an amount of the Company's
borrowings within the range £80-120m was to be invested in the equity market.
This range was reviewed during the year and increased to £90-130m. On average,
gearing of marginally more than £100m was utilised during the year.
The Board will continue carefully to monitor the position of the two Debenture
Stocks. We remain currently of the view that redemption on the terms available
at present are not in the long-term interests of shareholders.
The Board
Eileen Mackay who has served as a Director since 1996 and more recently as
Senior Independent Director has, to the regret of her colleagues, decided not
to stand for re-election at the Annual General Meeting. Eileen has made a
significant contribution to the Company and we shall all miss her strong
intellect, applied always in a thoroughly practical manner. I would like to
thank her on behalf of shareholders and the Board for all she has done for the
Company and for the support which she has given to me personally. The Board has
appointed Richard Barfield as Senior Independent Director, with effect from 20
July 2005.
We have today announced that Sir Nigel Wicks has been appointed to the Board
with effect from 24 May 2005. After industrial experience with British
Petroleum, Sir Nigel had a distinguished career in the Civil Service, retiring
in 2000 as Second Permanent Secretary (International Finance), H.M. Treasury.
More recently, he served as Chairman of the Committee for Standards in Public
Life, and remains Deputy Chairman of Euroclear plc, and a non-executive
director of Morgan Stanley Bank International Ltd. I am confident that Sir
Nigel's knowledge and experience will strengthen the Board, and we all look
forward to working with him.
Prospects
There are increasing concerns about growth in the UK economy which has
historically been highly dependent on consumer spending. On the other hand,
commentators are now more sanguine about the trend in interest rates, and
overall regard the UK as one of the more defensive of the major world
economies. Despite the benchmark index growing by over 50% since mid-March
2003, the UK equity market is regarded as good value relative to the US and
major European markets. Corporate earnings generally appear to be soundly based
and the Manager's own forecasts are for continuing strong increases in cash
flow and dividends from the companies in the underlying portfolio. Against this
background, the Board believes that the Edinburgh Investment Trust provides an
attractive vehicle for long-term investment in the UK equity market.
Scott Dobbie
Chairman
24 May 2005
THE EDINBURGH INVESTMENT TRUST plc
Statement of Total Return for the year ended 31 March
2005 2004
revenue capital total revenue capital total
(1) (1)
notes £'000 £'000 £'000 £'000 £'000 £'000
Realised gains on - 68,289 68,289 - 3,550 3,550
investments
Increase in - 57,199 57,199 - 216,610 216,610
unrealised
appreciation
TOTAL CAPITAL - 125,488 125,488 - 220,160 220,160
GAINS ON
INVESTMENTS
Currency losses - (22) (22) - - -
Income from
investments:
- franked 32,528 - 32,528 33,931 - 33,931
investment income
- other 393 - 393 150 - 150
investment income
Interest 497 - 497 265 - 265
receivable on
short term
deposits
Income from other 2 3,881 - 3,881 3,022 - 3,022
securities
Underwriting 1 - 1 5 - 5
commission
Investment (953) (2,223) (3,176) (870) (2,030) (2,900)
management fee
Administrative (797) - (797) (872) - (872)
expenses
NET RETURN BEFORE 35,550 123,243 158,793 35,631 218,130 253,761
FINANCE COSTS AND
TAXATION
Interest payable (5,850) (13,651) (19,501) (5,850) (13,651) (19,501)
and similar
charges
RETURN ON ORDINARY 29,700 109,592 139,292 29,781 204,479 234,260
ACTIVITIES BEFORE
TAX
Tax on ordinary (40) - (40) (10) - (10)
activities
RETURN ON ORDINARY 29,660 109,592 139,252 29,771 204,479 234,250
ACTIVITIES AFTER
TAX FOR THE YEAR
ATTRIBUTABLE TO
EQUITY
SHAREHOLDERS
Dividends (31,420) - (31,420) (31,927) - (31,927)
TRANSFER (FROM)/TO (1,760) 109,592 107,832 (2,156) 204,479 202,323
RESERVES
RETURN PER 3 12.36p 45.65p 58.01p 12.26p 84.22p 96.48p
ORDINARY SHARE
TOTAL DIVIDEND PER 13.15p 13.15p
ORDINARY SHARE
1. The revenue column on this statement represents the profit and loss account
of the Company.
2. Income arising from the Fidelity Institutional Cash Fund.
3. Returns per ordinary share are based on the net revenue return on ordinary
activities after taxation of £29,660,000 (2004: £29,771,000), and the capital
appreciation in the year of £109,592,000 (2004: £204,479,000) and on
240,061,646 ordinary shares (2004: 242,796,714) being the weighted average
number of ordinary shares in issue during the year.
All revenue and capital items in the above statement derive from continuing
operations. No operations were acquired or discontinued in the year.
THE EDINBURGH INVESTMENT TRUST plc
Balance Sheet as at 31 March
2005 2004
£'000 £'000
FIXED ASSETS
Investments 1,098,015 1,015,783
CURRENT ASSETS
Debtors 12,394 12,170
Fidelity Institutional Cash Fund 80,060 71,736
Amounts held at futures clearing 174 1,394
houses and brokers
Cash at bank 23,675 6,122
116,303 91,422
CREDITORS - AMOUNTS FALLING DUE (36,945) (28,212)
WITHIN ONE YEAR
NET CURRENT ASSETS 79,358 63,210
TOTAL ASSETS LESS CURRENT LIABILITIES 1,177,373 1,078,993
CREDITORS - AMOUNTS FALLING DUE AFTER (195,603) (195,352)
MORE THAN ONE YEAR
TOTAL NET ASSETS 981,770 883,641
CAPITAL AND RESERVES
Called up share capital 59,862 60,699
Share premium 6,639 6,639
Capital redemption reserve 13,593 12,756
Capital reserve - realised 716,352 666,475
Capital reserve - unrealised 153,017 103,005
Revenue reserve 32,307 34,067
TOTAL EQUITY SHAREHOLDERS' FUNDS 981,770 883,641
NET ASSET VALUE PER ORDINARY SHARE: 408.18p 362.03p
Cash Flow Statement
For the year ended 31 March
2005 2004
£'000 £'000
NET CASH INFLOW FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES 34,375 32,704
RETURNS ON INVESTMENTS AND SERVICING OF FINANCE
Interest paid (19,250) (19,250)
NET CASH OUTFLOW FROM SERVICING OF FINANCE (19,250) (19,250)
FINANCIAL INVESTMENT
Purchase of investments (662,035) (411,769)
Exchange losses (22) -
Disposal of investments 713,320 429,724
Realised losses on short futures positions closed (260) (3,452)
Realised gains on long futures positions closed 19 -
NET CASH INFLOW FROM FINANCIAL INVESTMENT 51,022 14,503
EQUITY DIVIDENDS PAID (31,787) (31,927)
NET CASH INFLOW/(OUTFLOW) BEFORE USE OF LIQUID 34,360 (3,970)
RESOURCES AND FINANCING
NET CASH OUTFLOW FROM MANAGEMENT OF LIQUID (8,324) (3,322)
RESOURCES
NET CASH INFLOW/(OUTFLOW) BEFORE FINANCING 26,036 (7,292)
FINANCING
Repurchase of ordinary shares (9,703) -
NET CASH OUTFLOW FROM FINANCING (9,703) -
INCREASE/(DECREASE) IN CASH 16,333 (7,292)
Notes
1. The Directors recommend that a final dividend of 8.95p (2004 - 8.95p) per
ordinary share be paid. The final dividend will be paid on 22 July 2005 to
shareholders on the register on 3 June 2005. The ex-dividend date is 1 June
2005.
2. The financial information for the year ended 31 March 2004 has been
extracted from the annual report and accounts of the Company which have
been filed with the Registrar of Companies and on which the auditors'
report was unqualified.
3. The statutory accounts for the year ended 31 March 2005 which contain an
unqualified audit report will be delivered to the Registrar of Companies
following the Company's Annual General Meeting which will be held at The Weston
Link, National Galleries of Scotland, Princes Street, Edinburgh on Wednesday 20
July 2005 at 2.30 pm.
The accounts have been prepared under the same accounting policies used for the
year ended 31 March 2004.
4. The statement of total return (incorporating the revenue account), balance
sheet and cashflow set out above do not represent full accounts in accordance
with Section 240 of the Companies Act 1985. The accounts have been prepared in
accordance with the Statement of Recommended Practice: `Financial Statements of
Investment Trust Companies' dated January 2003.
5. The annual report will be posted to shareholders on or about 14 June 2005
and copies will be available from the Secretary - Fidelity Investments
International, Oakhill House, 130 Tonbridge Road, Hildenborough, Tonbridge,
Kent, TN11 9DZ.