Half-yearly Report
FIDELITY CHINA SPECIAL SITUATIONS PLC
Interim Financial Report For the 6 months ended 30 September 2013
Further to the disclosure of the Company's interim financial report for the six
months ended 30 September 2013 by way of an announcement dated 12 November
2013, in accordance with the Disclosure and Transparency Rules ("the Rules")
4.2.2 and 6.3.5 this announcement contains the text of the announcement dated
12 November 2013 together with detail on the availability of the printed form
of the report in compliance with the Rules.
The Company's interim financial report for the six months ended 30 September
2013 has been filed with the UK Listing Authority and will shortly be available
for inspection at the National Storage Mechanism (NSM):
www.morningstar.co.uk/uk/nsm
(Documents will usually be available for inspection within two business days of
this notice being given)
The interim financial report will shortly be available on the Company's website
at:
https://www.fidelity.co.uk/static/pdf/common/investment-trusts/china-special-situations/fcss-interim-report-2013.pdf
Christopher Pirnie, FIL Investments International, Company Secretary - 01737 837 929
26 November 2013
FIDELITY CHINA SPECIAL SITUATIONS PLC
Preliminary announcement of unaudited Interim results for the six months ended
30 September 2013
Interim Financial Report
For the 6 months ended 30 September 2013
Contents
The Investment Objective and Performance
Summary of Results
Interim Financial Report
Directors' Responsibility Statement
Twenty Largest Holdings
Financial Statements
Glossary of Terms
Directory
Information for Investors
Warning to Shareholders
The Investment Objective and Performance
The investment objective of the Company is to achieve long-term capital growth
from an actively managed portfolio made up primarily of securities issued by
companies listed in China or Hong Kong and Chinese companies listed elsewhere.
The Company may also invest in listed companies with significant interests in
China and Hong Kong.
Investment Performance
Six
months
ended
30
September
2013
Net Asset Value ("NAV") per Share total return +10.9
Share Price total return +6.3
MSCI China Index total return (net) - in UK sterling -1.9
Standardised Performance Total Return* %
01/10/ 01/10/ 01/10/ 19/04/
2012 2011 2010 2010 **
to to to to
30/09/ 30/09/ 30/09/ 30/09/ Since
2013 2012 2011 2010 launch
NAV Performance +36.8 +7.5 -30.5 +7.7 +10.1
Share Price Performance +35.0 -3.1 -33.1 +13.2 -1.0
Benchmark Index Performance +12.4 +13.4 -23.1 +1.4 -0.6
* Includes reinvested dividends
** Date of launch
Sources: Fidelity and Datastream
Past performance is not a guide to future returns
Summary of Results
30 31
September March
2013 2013
Assets
Gross Asset Exposure £762.0m £774.2m
Net Assets £635.0m £634.2m
Gearing 20.0% 22.1%
Net Asset Value per Ordinary Share 106.59p 97.09p
Number of Ordinary Shares in issue 595,739,480 653,229,480
Stock market data
Share Price at period/year end 96.70p 92.00p
Share Price period/year high 98.00p 99.00p
Share Price period/year low 81.00p 70.00p
(Discount) at period/year end (9.3%) (5.2%)
(Discount) period/year high (11.4%) (9.1%)
(Discount) period low/premium year high (4.9%) 3.8%
Earnings/(losses) for the six months ended 30 2013 2012
September
Revenue return per Ordinary Share1 1.43p 1.49p
Capital return/(loss) per Ordinary Share1 8.10p (6.78p)
Total return/(loss) per Ordinary Share1 9.53p (5.29p)
1 Based on the weighted average number of Ordinary Shares in issue during the
period
Sources: Fidelity and Datastream
Past performance is not a guide to future returns
Interim Financial Report
MANAGER'S REPORT
I am pleased that the better performance I highlighted in the annual report has
continued into the first half of the current year. This has been despite a fall
in the overall level of the Chinese market. Over this six month period, the Net
Asset Value rose 10.9%, the share price appreciated by 6.3% and the MSCI China
Index (net) total return - in UK sterling fell 1.9%. This performance means
that the Company's NAV has outperformed the Benchmark Index since launch. The
results have been helped in particular by the good performance of Chinese
internet companies and US-listed Chinese companies. In the interim report a
year ago I mentioned that I had materially increased the portfolio's exposure
to these names and I am delighted that this has paid off. Another trend that
has helped the portfolio has been the increase in the breadth of the market's
performance, with many medium and smaller companies' shares outperforming. It
is good to see the factors that hindered performance in the past, the exposure
to smaller private companies and the portfolio's borrowings, are now working to
shareholders' advantage. I am strongly of the view that simply buying exposure
to the Index in China will not be as rewarding as buying an actively managed
fund with an emphasis on the generally smaller privately run companies that I
believe will lead China's growth over the next few years. The Index itself is
weighed down by many large state owned enterprises where policy support is
likely to be less favourable than in the past. I expect a number of them will
face headwinds as cheap finance is cut off, as the government opens up selected
industries to competition and as some businesses suffer from the ongoing
anti-corruption campaign.
On the economic front, the news during the last few months has been better. A
recovery in inventories, some upturn in investment and the credit expansion
which started in the second half of last year have all helped stabilize GDP
growth. I am still of the view that the rate of growth of the economy has to
slow in the medium term because the very high levels of growth in the past were
due to unsustainably high levels of investment and an export led economic model
which is under pressure from rising wages and a strengthening currency. The
shift to a consumption based economy will take time and result in a lower but
higher quality level of growth. That said, the current level of growth could
continue well into next year.
I believe there are two common mistakes investment commentators make when they
consider the outlook for China: firstly, many paint an overly black or white
picture about its future and, secondly, they make predictions for China based
solely on their Western experience. China is a diverse, large and complex
country and the likelihood that the economy will collapse in a Western style
banking crisis any time soon, something that several international commentators
predict, is extremely remote in my view. The country does have challenges but I
would characterise the outlook, influenced as it is by the interplay of a wide
range of factors, as more grey than outright black or white. Also, as a large
financially insulated and centrally run dictatorship, where most of the largest
companies, including the banks, are still owned by different parts of
government, it operates quite differently from most Western economies. One
thing I have learned about China is that there is always something for
investors to worry about. I have discussed a number of these worries in
previous reports over the last 3½ years. They have included amongst other
things inflation, Local Government Financing Vehicles, credit expansion, wealth
management products, corruption, pollution and an export squeeze. I repeat my
belief, expressed here before, that most of the financial challenges are
containable if not for ever then at least for a number of years. To my mind,
the real challenges are medium-term social and political ones. A particular
worry focused on this year by the China `bears' is the rising level of debt in
China relative to GDP. There are various definitions of total debt but this is
generally thought to represent over 200% of GDP and the figure has risen
significantly in the last five years. We need to watch closely how this
progresses from here, but in a system where debt is financed internally not
from overseas borrowings, it is very difficult to estimate at what level debt
could become a problem. This could be at much higher levels than we see today.
By the time this report is published the Third Plenum meetings in Beijing will
have taken place. This is the most important forum in China for laying out the
policies of the new administration. President Xi and Premier Li have already
started reform in several areas such as corruption, pollution and financial
reform, amongst others. Some of the policies that have been announced so far on
the political front, such as a return to communist values and controls on
rumour mongering on the internet, may appear to be a step backwards. However,
during a recent visit to China an experienced political observer drew an
interesting analogy when he said that reform in China is a bit like watching a
conjurer: you are persuaded to look at his left hand while the interesting
developments are going on in his right hand. He suggested we didn't look simply
at what Chinese politicians say (the left hand) but what they do (the right
hand), noting when the two may at times be in conflict with each other. A
recent trip to see officials and their advisers in Beijing suggests that there
is a big reform agenda in the pipeline, although not all the initiatives will
be announced at the Plenary meetings.
One initiative that was announced at the end of September, and which is a
significant development for China, is the Shanghai Free Trade Zone. Even though
we only have an outline of the plans at this stage, the intention is to create
an important centre in Shanghai where financial and trade reforms can take
place. For example a number of activities will now be able to commence in the
zone without most of the government clearances that were previously required.
China has a history of trying reform in one or two geographical areas and then,
if it works, rolling it out across the country. Shanghai could be the crucible
for major financial liberalisation across China.
At the portfolio level, I continue to focus on the domestic consumption and
services sectors as I have done since the Company's inception. The three
biggest exposures are to IT, consumer discretionary and healthcare stocks.
One reason that Chinese internet companies have done so well this year is due
to the upcoming IPO of China's leading e-commerce company, Alibaba. A market
capitalisation of over US$100bn is being forecast by brokers. Originally an IPO
in Hong Kong looked the most likely but, although this is still not impossible,
an IPO in the US in 2014 is the more probable outcome. We purchased a holding
in Alibaba convertible shares in 2012 at a market capitalisation equivalent of
$48bn and, although a partial revaluation has taken place to a capitalisation
of $64bn, hopefully this still leaves good upside. Alibaba is one of the most
exciting companies I've come across in my career with its dominant position in
e-commerce in China. It is very profitable and has a cash generative platform
model. Alibaba's upcoming IPO has shone a light on all Chinese internet
companies; the Company's holdings in companies such as Soufun, Sina, Bitauto,
21 Vianet and Kingsoft have benefited. Although valuations have risen a lot,
they still in many cases look attractive relative to similar companies listed
on other markets, while the growth offered in China's underpenetrated internet
market is, in my opinion, better than elsewhere.
A specific holding I should mention is Wing Hang bank, a medium-sized Hong Kong
bank which this year, together with HSBC, has been one of the two biggest bank
holdings in the portfolio. The portfolio's exposure to banks in general is low
as I have very small holdings in mainland banks which I believe have a number
of challenges ahead of them. I have generally preferred the Hong Kong based
institutions. One of the reasons that I purchased the holding in Wing Hang was
that I believed it was attractive in its own right and had in effect a free
option on future takeover activity. It was my thesis that over time most of the
smaller banks in Hong Kong would be bought out, either by mainland banks or by
other larger banks in the region. In mid-September it was announced that the
two largest shareholders, the Fung family and BNY Mellon, who between them hold
45% of the shares, had been approached with an offer to buy their stake. The
shares rose nearly 40% on this news to a level at which they sell on about
1.7 times book value. The control in a smaller Hong Kong bank, Chong Hing, has
recently been purchased at over twice the value of its assets and in a take-out
I think Wing Hang could be worth more. There is of course no guarantee that
there will be a successful bid for the company.
Regarding the stock market outlook, valuations have risen a little above their
ten-year lows but they are still well below their long-term average. Although
sentiment has recovered somewhat, investors, particularly on the mainland,
remain cautious. Internationally, emerging markets and China in particular
remain out of favour. Indeed the Chinese market has been one of the worst
performing world markets over the last three years or so. Also, over time I
expect mainland investors to be allowed to invest more freely into Hong Kong
listed shares. Mainland investors are keen buyers of smaller company shares and
the opportunity to buy into this area in Hong Kong will be a serious
consideration for these investors. Hong Kong listed Chinese medium and
smaller-sized companies sell on much lower valuations than their mainland
listed peers and I would expect this valuation difference to close with the
Hong Kong shares being re-rated.
Putting all these factors together, I remain optimistic. I am still finding
many attractive investment opportunities in Chinese shares and continue to
think there is still good upside ahead. I am delighted that investors' patience
has now started to be rewarded and I hope that this trend will continue during
the last five months before I hand over the portfolio to Dale Nicholls and
beyond.
Anthony Bolton
Portfolio Manager
11 November 2013
DISCOUNT AND PREMIUM
The Board believes it is in the best interests of shareholders if the share
price of the Company tracks closely the underlying Net Asset Value ("NAV"),
which is published each business day. The Board has the ability to issue shares
at a premium to NAV and to buy back shares for cancellation at a discount to
NAV. During the reporting period, in furtherance of this policy, the Board
authorised the repurchase and cancellation at a discount of 57,490,000 Ordinary
Shares. Since the period end, the Company has repurchased and cancelled a
further 6,075,000 Ordinary Shares.
GEARING
On 17 February 2012, the Company entered into a revolving credit facility
agreement with Scotiabank Europe PLC for US$150,000,000. This facility has been
fully drawn down.
The Company achieves further gearing by the use of Contracts For Difference on
a number of holdings in its portfolio and the use of other derivative
instruments. At 30 September 2013, the Company's gearing was 20.0%
(31 March 2013: 22.1%; 30 September 2012: 17.4%).
PERFORMANCE FEE
A performance fee is payable of 15% of any change in NAV attributable to
performance which is more than 2% above the return of the MSCI China Index
total return (net) - in UK sterling, including making good any cumulative
underperformance carried forward from previous years (including the 2% hurdle
each year). The performance fee is payable subject to a maximum in any year of
1.5% of the arithmetic mean of the value of assets calculated at the end of
each month during the year. The cumulative brought forward underperformance at
the start of this financial year together with the Benchmark plus 2% hurdle for
the year has been exceeded. A performance fee would only be payable if
outperformance is achieved for the full financial year. A provision has been
made on a time apportioned basis of £1,148,000 for the six months ended 30
September 2013. The impact on the NAV of this provision is 0.2%. The fee
arrangements with the Managers are due to be reviewed by the Board before the
start of the next financial year.
PRINCIPAL RISKS AND UNCERTAINTIES
The Board with the assistance of the Manager, has developed a risk matrix
which, as part of the internal controls process, identifies the key risks faced
by the Company. The Board believes that the principal risks and uncertainties
faced by the Company continue to fall into the following categories: market
risk, corporate governance risks, share price risk, gearing risk, currency
risk, tax and regulatory risks and operational risks - service providers.
Information on each risk of these risks is detailed in the Company's Annual
Report for the year ended 31 March 2013 together with a risk matrix listing the
specific top risks identified by the Board. The Annual Report is available for
inspection on the Company's pages of its website www.fidelity.co.uk/china.
GOING CONCERN
The Board receives regular reports from the Manager and the Directors have a
reasonable expectation that the Company has adequate resources to continue in
operational existence for the foreseeable future. Thus they continue to
adopt the going concern basis of accounting in preparing the financial
statements as outlined in the Annual Report for the year ended 31 March 2013.
By order of the Board
FIL Investments International
11 November 2013
Directors' Responsibility Statement
The Directors confirm to the best of their knowledge that:
a) the condensed set of financial statements contained within the Interim
Financial Report has been prepared in accordance with the International
Accounting Standards 34: "Interim Financial Reporting";
b) the Interim Financial Report (constituting the interim management report)
include a fair review of the information required by Rule 4.2.7R of the FCA's
Disclosure and Transparency Rules and their impact on the condensed set of
financial statements and a description of the principal risks and uncertainties
for the remaining six months of the financial year; and
c) in accordance with Disclosure and Transparency Rule 4.2.8R there have been
no related party transactions during the six month period to 30 September 2013
and therefore nothing to report on any material effect by such a transaction on
the financial position or the performance of the Company during that period;
and there have been no changes in this position since the last Annual Report
that could have a material effect on the financial position or performance of
the Company in the first six months of the current financial year.
The Interim Financial Report has not been audited by the Company's Independent
Auditor.
The Interim Financial Report was approved by the Board on 11 November 2013 and
the above responsibility statement was signed on its behalf by John Owen,
Chairman.
Twenty Largest Holdings at 30 September 2013
Twenty Largest Holdings, including Balance Gross %1
derivatives Sheet Asset
Value Exposure
£'000 £'000
Wing Hang Bank Limited 33,610 33,610 4.4
Provider of commercial banking and
related financial services
CITIC Securities Company Limited 28,959 28,959 3.8
Broker and asset manager
Tencent Holdings Limited* 20,562 25,523 3.3
Provides internet, mobile and
telecommunications value-added services
SouFun Holdings Limited 23,484 23,484 3.1
Real estate internet website operator
21Vianet Group 23,237 23,237 3.0
Largest carrier-neutral internet data
centre services provider in China
Sina China 22,662 22,662 3.0
Owns Weibo social network
AIA Group* 17,226 22,314 2.9
Insurance company based in Hong Kong
Alibaba Group2 20,598 20,598 2.7
China's major e-commerce group
SAIC Motor Corporation Limited 18,227 18,227 2.4
Automobile manufacture and distribution
company
AsiaInfo-Linkage 18,077 18,077 2.4
Telecommunications software solutions
provider in China
WuXi Pharma Tech 16,609 16,609 2.2
Pharmaceutical, biotechnology and
medical device research company
Haitong Securities 16,471 16,471 2.2
Chinese broker
Hutchison China MediTech Limited3 15,506 15,506 2.0
Pharmaceutical and healthcare group
operating primarily in China
China Longyuan Power Group 14,702 14,702 1.9
The largest wind power producer in
China
HSBC Holdings plc (Hong Kong listed)* 10,597 13,838 1.8
Global banking and financial services
company
Bitauto Holdings Limited 13,277 13,277 1.8
China's leading auto internet company
Air China Limited* 10,966 12,994 1.7
Largest Chinese airline
Kingsoft 12,796 12,796 1.7
Chinese software company
Ports Design* 9,356 12,408 1.6
Designs, manufactures and retails
fashion garments
Lee's Pharmaceutical Holdings Limited 12,165 12,165 1.6
Pharmaceutical company
Twenty Largest Holdings (2012: 50.7%) 359,087 377,457 49.5
Other Investments including derivatives 359,096 384,498 50.5
Total Investments including derivatives 718,183 761,955 100.0
* Includes investment via CFDs
1 % of total gross asset exposure
2 Unlisted investment
3 Quoted on AIM
Income Statement
Six months Year Six months
ended ended ended
30 September 31 March 30 September
2013 2013 2012
unaudited audited unaudited
revenue capital total revenue capital total revenue capital total
Notes £'000 £'000 £'000 £'000 £'000 £'000 £'000 £'000 £'000
Revenue
Investment 2 12,420 - 12,420 14,278 - 14,278 12,468 - 12,468
income
Other 2 3 - 3 5 - 5 2 - 2
income
Net 2 41 - 41 856 - 856 835 - 835
derivative
income
Total 12,464 - 12,464 15,139 - 15,139 13,305 - 13,305
revenue
Gains/ - 46,531 46,531 - 87,198 87,198 - (39,845) (39,845)
(losses) on
investments
designated
at fair
value
through
profit or
loss
Net gains/ - 2,384 2,384 - (115) (115) - (2,850) (2,850)
(losses) on
derivative
instruments
held at
fair value
through
profit or
loss
Foreign (44) (148) (192) (19) 890 871 (29) (74) (103)
exchange
(losses)/
gains on
other net
assets
Foreign - 6,023 6,023 - (4,898) (4,898) - 861 861
exchange
gains/
(losses) on
bank loans
Total 12,420 54,790 67,210 15,120 83,075 98,195 13,276 (41,908) (28,632)
income and
gains/
(losses)
Expenses
Investment (1,844) (1,844) (3,688) (4,187) (4,187) (8,374) (1,942) (1,942) (3,884)
management
fee
Performance - (1,148) (1,148) - - - - - -
fee
Other (832) - (832) (1,573) - (1,573) (770) - (770)
expenses
Profit/ 9,744 51,798 61,542 9,360 78,888 88,248 10,564 (43,850) (33,286)
(loss)
before
finance
costs and
taxation
Finance
costs
Interest on (403) (403) (806) (871) (871) (1,742) (448) (448) (896)
bank loans
Profit/ 9,341 51,395 60,736 8,489 78,017 86,506 10,116 (44,298) (34,182)
(loss)
before
taxation
Taxation (357) (598) (955) (289) (809) (1,098) (282) (303) (585)
Net profit/ 8,984 50,797 59,781 8,200 77,208 85,408 9,834 (44,601) (34,767)
(loss)
after
taxation
for the
period
Earnings/ 3 1.43p 8.10p 9.53p 1.25p 11.76p 13.01p 1.49p (6.78p) (5.29p)
(loss) per
Ordinary
Share
The Company does not have any income or expenses that are not included in the
net profit/(loss) for the period. Accordingly the "Net profit/(loss) after
taxation for the period" is also the "Total comprehensive income for the
period" and no separate Statement of Comprehensive Income has been presented.
The total column of this statement represents the Income Statement of the
Company and is prepared in accordance with IFRS. The revenue return and capital
return columns are supplementary and presented for information purposes as
recommended by the Statement of Recommended Practice issued by the Association
of Investment Companies.
All of the profit/(loss) and total comprehensive income/(loss) is attributable
to the equity shareholders of the Company. There are no minority interests.
All items in the above statement derive from continuing operations. No
operations were acquired or discontinued in the period.
Statement of Changes in Equity
Notes share share capital other capital revenue total
capital premium redemption reserve reserve reserve equity
£'000 account reserve £'000 £'000 £'000 £'000
£'000 £'000
Equity 6,598 211,569 29 449,909 (116,378) 7,248 558,975
shareholders'
funds at 31
March 2012
Repurchase of 5 (41) - 41 (2,989) - - (2,989)
Ordinary
Shares
Net profit/ - - - - (44,601) 9,834 (34,767)
(loss) after
taxation for
the period
Dividend paid 4 - - - - - (4,934) (4,934)
Equity 6,557 211,569 70 446,920 (160,979) 12,148 516,285
shareholders'
funds at 30
September
2012
Equity 6,598 211,569 29 449,909 (116,378) 7,248 558,975
shareholders'
funds at 31
March 2012
Repurchase of 5 (66) - 66 (5,216) - - (5,216)
Ordinary
Shares
Net profit - - - - 77,208 8,200 85,408
after
taxation for
the year
Dividend paid 4 - - - - - (4,934) (4,934)
Equity 6,532 211,569 95 444,693 (39,170) 10,514 634,233
shareholders'
funds at 31
March 2013
Repurchase of 5 (575) - 575 (52,812) - - (52,812)
Ordinary
Shares
Net profit - - - - 50,797 8,984 59,781
after
taxation for
the period
Dividend paid 4 - - - - - (6,233) (6,233)
Equity 5,957 211,569 670 391,881 11,627 13,265 634,969
shareholders'
funds at 30
September
2013
Balance Sheet
Company number 7133583
30.09.13 31.03.13 30.09.12
unaudited audited unaudited
Notes £'000 £'000 £'000
Non current assets
Investments designated at fair 715,355 712,898 596,661
value through profit or loss
-
Current assets
Derivative assets held at fair 7,649 8,592 6,908
value through profit or loss
Amounts held at futures clearing - 4,056 8,022
houses and brokers
Other receivables 13,938 3,131 10,464
Cash and cash equivalents 6,482 18,511 7,208
28,069 34,290 32,602
Current liabilities
Derivative liabilities held at (4,821) (3,110) (5,224)
fair value through profit or loss
Bank loans (92,716) (98,739) (92,980)
Other payables (10,918) (11,106) (14,774)
(108,455) (112,955) (112,978)
Net current liabilities (80,386) (78,665) (80,376)
Net assets 634,969 634,233 516,285
Equity attributable to equity
shareholders
Share capital 5 5,957 6,532 6,557
Share premium account 211,569 211,569 211,569
Capital redemption reserve 670 95 70
Other reserve 391,881 444,693 446,920
Capital reserve 11,627 (39,170) (160,979)
Revenue reserve 13,265 10,514 12,148
----------
Total equity shareholders' funds 634,969 634,233 516,285
Net asset value per Ordinary Share 6 106.59p 97.09p 78.73p
Cash Flow Statement
Six Six
months Year months
ended ended ended
30.09.13 31.03.13 30.09.12
unaudited audited unaudited
£'000 £'000 £'000
Operating activities
Cash inflow from investment income 9,980 13,394 11,199
Cash inflow from derivative income 101 867 892
Cash inflow from other income 3 5 2
Cash outflow from directors' fees (78) (156) (75)
Cash outflow from other payments (3,037) (9,618) (5,361)
Cash outflow from purchase of (203,308) (443,379) (236,058)
investments
Cash outflow from the cost of (4,852) (17,861) (13,561)
derivatives
Cash inflow from sale of investments 235,952 445,595 226,718
Cash inflow from the proceeds of 11,003 20,054 16,817
derivatives
Cash inflow/(outflow) from amounts 4,056 (384) (4,100)
held at futures clearing houses and
brokers
Net cash inflow/(outflow) from 49,820 8,517 (3,527)
operating activities before servicing
of finance
Servicing of finance
Cash outflow from interest on bank (811) (1,736) (875)
loans
Net cash inflow/(outflow) from 49,009 6,781 (4,402)
operating activities and servicing of
finance
Financing activities
Cash outflow from the repurchase of (54,657) (4,349) (3,505)
Ordinary Shares
Cash outflow from dividend paid to (6,233) (4,934) (4,934)
shareholders
Net cash outflow from financing (60,890) (9,283) (8,439)
activities
Decrease in cash and cash equivalents (11,881) (2,502) (12,841)
Cash and cash equivalents at the 18,511 20,123 20,123
beginning of the period
Effect of foreign exchange movements (148) 890 (74)
Cash and cash equivalents at the end 6,482 18,511 7,208
of the period
Notes to the Financial Statements
1 ACCOUNTING POLICIES
The Interim Financial Statements have been prepared in accordance with
International Accounting Standards ("IAS") 34: "Interim Financial Reporting".
The accounting policies adopted in the preparation of the Interim Financial
Statements are the same as those applied in the Company's Annual Report for the
year ended 31 March 2013.
Six Six
months Year months
ended ended ended
30.09.13 31.03.13 30.09.12
unaudited audited unaudited
£'000 £'000 £'000
2 INCOME
Income from investments designated
at fair value through profit or
loss
Overseas dividends 11,747 13,195 11,924
Overseas scrip dividends 457 526 373
UK dividends 216 284 69
UK scrip dividends - 273 102
12,420 14,278 12,468
Other income
Deposit interest 3 5 2
Net derivative income from
investments
held at fair value through profit
or loss
Dividends received on long CFDs 587 1,234 1,010
Interest paid on long CFDs (198) (328) (160)
Interest received on short CFDs - 8 -
Dividends paid on short CFDs (348) (58) (15)
41 856 835
Total income 12,464 15,139 13,305
Six Six
months Year months
ended ended ended
30.09.13 31.03.13 30.09.12
unaudited audited unaudited
£'000 £'000 £'000
3 EARNINGS/(LOSS) PER ORDINARY
SHARE
Revenue earnings per Ordinary 1.43p 1.25p 1.49p
Share
Capital earnings/(loss) per 8.10p 11.76p (6.78p)
Ordinary Share
Total earnings/(loss) per 9.53p 13.01p (5.29p)
Ordinary Share
The revenue, capital and
total earnings/(loss) per
Ordinary Share are based on
the net profit/(loss) after
taxation in the period
divided by the weighted
average number of Ordinary
Shares in issue during the
period, as shown below:
Six Six
months Year months
ended ended ended
30.09.13 31.03.13 30.09.12
unaudited audited unaudited
£'000 £'000 £'000
Revenue net profit after 8,984 8,200 9,834
taxation
Capital net profit/(loss) 50,797 77,208 (44,601)
after taxation
Total net profit/(loss) after 59,781 85,408 (34,767)
taxation
Weighted average number of 627,470,518 656,533,795 657,844,644
Ordinary Shares in issue
Six Six
months Year months
ended ended ended
30.09.13 31.03.13 30.09.12
unaudited audited unaudited
£'000 £'000 £'000
4 DIVIDEND
Dividend paid
Final dividend paid of 1.00 pence 6,233 - -
per Ordinary Share for the year
ended 31 March 2013
Final dividend paid of 0.75 pence - 4,934 4,934
per Ordinary Share for the year
ended 31 March 2012
6,233 4,934 4,934
No dividend has been declared for the six month period to 30 September 2013.
Six months Six months
ended Year ended ended
30.09.13 31.03.13 30.09.12
unaudited audited unaudited
5 SHARE CAPITAL Shares £'000 Shares £'000 Shares £'000
Issued, allotted
and fully paid
Ordinary Shares
of 1 penny each
Beginning of the 653,229,480 6,532 659,754,480 6,598 659,754,480 6,598
period
Repurchases of (57,490,000) (575) (6,525,000) (66) (4,025,000) (41)
Ordinary Shares
of 1 penny each
End of the 595,739,480 5,957 653,229,480 6,532 655,729,480 6,557
period
6 NET ASSET VALUE PER ORDINARY SHARE
The net asset value per Ordinary Share is based on net assets of £634,969,000
(31 March 2013: £634,233,000 and 30 September 2012: £516,285,000) and on
595,739,480 (31 March 2013: 653,229,480 and 30 September 2012: 655,729,480)
Ordinary Shares, being the number of Ordinary Shares in issue at the period
end.
7 UNAUDITED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
The results for the six month periods to 30 September 2013 and 30 September
2012, which are unaudited, constitute non-statutory accounts within the meaning
of Section 435 of the Companies Act 2006. The figures and financial information
for the year to 31 March 2013 are extracted from the latest published Financial
Statements, on which the Independent Auditor gave an unqualified report, and
they have been delivered to the Registrar of Companies.
Glossary of Terms
BENCHMARK INDEX
The Benchmark Index is MSCI China Index total return (net) - in UK sterling and
is a composite of China "B", "H", "Red Chip" and "P Chip" share classes.
CHINA "B" SHARES
Shares traded on the Shenzhen Stock Exchange and Shanghai Stock Exchange in
Hong Kong dollars and US dollars, respectively. The shares were originally
intended to be available only to foreign individual and institutional
investors, however, since February 2001, they have been available to domestic
individual investors who trade through legal foreign currency accounts.
CHINA "H" SHARES
Shares in companies incorporated in the PRC which are listed on the Hong Kong
Stock Exchange. They are available to non-Chinese investors and are traded in
Hong Kong dollars on the Hong Kong Stock Exchange.
COLLATERAL
Assets provided as security.
CONTRACT FOR DIFFERENCE (CFD)
A Contract For Difference is a derivative. It is a contract between the Company
and an investment bank at the end of which the parties exchange the difference
between the opening price and the closing price of the underlying asset of the
specified financial instrument. It does not involve the Company buying or
selling the underlying asset, only agreeing to receive or pay the movement in
its share price. A Contract For Difference allows the Company to gain access to
the movement in the share price by depositing a small amount of cash known as
margin. The Company may reason that the asset price will rise, by buying
("long" position) or fall, by selling ("short" position). If the Company holds
long positions, dividends are received and interest is paid. If the Company
holds short positions, dividends are paid and interest is received.
DEBT
Bank borrowings and long Contracts For Difference.
DERIVATIVES
Financial instruments whose value is derived from the value of an underlying
asset or other financial instruments such as stocks, bonds, currency exchange
rates, real estate and commodities, or market benchmarks such as interest
rates. The main categories of derivatives are Contracts For Difference,
futures, and options.
DISCOUNT
If the share price of the Company is lower than the net asset value per
ordinary share, the Company's shares are said to be trading at a discount. It
is shown as a percentage of the net asset value per ordinary share.
EQUITY LINKED NOTES OR ELN
Debt instruments whose return on investment is linked to specific equities or
equity markets. The return on equity linked notes may be determined by an
equity index, a basket of equities, or a single equity.
FAIR VALUE
The carrying value in the Balance Sheet and it is also the difference between
settlement price and the underlying value of the security.
FORWARD CURRENCY CONTRACT
An agreement to buy or sell a currency, commodity or other asset at a specified
future date and at a predetermined price. It is not standardised and is not
traded on organised exchanges.
FUTURE OR FUTURE CONTRACT
An agreement to buy or sell a stated amount of a security, currency or
commodity at a specific future date and at a pre-agreed price.
GEARING
Gross asset exposure in excess of net assets.
GROSS ASSETS
Net Assets plus borrowings.
GROSS ASSET EXPOSURE
The value of the portfolio to which the Company is exposed, whether through
direct or indirect investment (including the economic value of the exposure in
the underlying asset of the derivatives, but excluding forward currency
contracts).
HEDGING
A hedge position will demonstrate risk reduction qualities by delivering short
exposure to an asset which has regional congruence and a correlation of at
least 80% to long exposures in the Company's portfolio. It therefore
distinguishes itself from a "short" which is a position not opened with the
objective of reducing the long exposure in the portfolio. Qualifying hedge
exposures do not count towards the short exposure limits. For the purposes of
calculating gross asset exposure the exposure attributed to the hedge positions
will be deducted from the exposure of the corresponding long positions.
INDEX LINKED SECURITIES
Debt instruments whose return on investment is linked to changes in interest
rates, stock exchanges, or other price indices.
MANAGEMENT FEE
The annual management fee is calculated as 1.2% of the net asset value of the
Company.
NET ASSET VALUE OR NAV PER ORDINARY SHARE
The NAV per ordinary share is calculated as shareholders' funds divided by the
number of ordinary shares in issue.
OPTIONS
Options provide the right to acquire or sell instruments at an agreed price at
an agreed date. Options may be call or put and are used to gain or reduce
exposure to the underlying asset on a conditional basis.
P CHIPS
Companies controlled by mainland individuals, with the establishment and origin
of the company in mainland China. P Chips are incorporated outside of the
People's Republic of China (PRC) and traded on the Stock Exchange of Hong Kong
with a majority of revenues or assets derived from Mainland China.
PERFORMANCE FEE
The Investment Managers are entitled to an annual performance fee of 15% of any
change in NAV attributable to performance which is more than 2% above the
returns on the MSCI China Index total return (net) - in UK sterling (after
making good any cumulative underperformance, including the 2% hurdle, carried
forward from previous years), subject to a maximum performance fee payable in
any year equal to 1.5% of the arithmetic mean of the value of assets with the
valuation calculated at the end of each month during the year.
PREMIUM
If the share price of the Company is higher than the net asset value per
ordinary share, the Company's shares are said to be trading at a premium. The
premium is shown as a percentage of the net asset value per ordinary share.
RED CHIPS
The term used to describe companies incorporated outside China but which are
based in mainland China. Red Chips are listed on, and are required to observe
the filing and reporting requirements of, the Hong Kong Stock Exchange. Red
Chips typically have a significant portion of their business interests located
in mainland China and many are owned, either directly or indirectly, by
organisations or enterprises controlled by the Chinese state, provinces or
municipalities.
SHAREHOLDERS' FUNDS
Also described as net asset value, shareholders' funds represent the total
value of the Company's assets less the total value of its liabilities as shown
in the balance sheet.
UNLISTED SECURITIES
Securities which are not listed on a regulated stock exchange. These are stated
at best estimate of fair value, based on recognised valuation techniques which
may take account of recent arm's length transactions in the investments.
Directory
BOARD OF DIRECTORS
John Owen CMG MBE DL (Chairman)
Nicholas Bull FCA (Senior Independent Director)
David Causer FCA
(Chairman of the Audit Committee)
The Hon. Peter Pleydell-Bouverie DL
(Chairman of the Investment Committee)
Elisabeth Scott
Andrew Wells
INVESTMENT MANAGER
FIL Investment Management (Hong Kong) Limited
Level 21
Two Pacific Place
88 Queensway
Admiralty
Hong Kong
UNLISTED INVESTMENT MANAGER, SECRETARY AND REGISTERED OFFICE
FIL Investments International
Beech Gate
Millfield Lane
Lower Kingswood
Tadworth
Surrey
KT20 6RP
FINANCIAL ADVISERS AND STOCKBROKERS
Cenkos Securities plc
6,7,8 Tokenhouse Yard
London
EC2R 7AS
INDEPENDENT AUDITOR
Grant Thornton UK LLP
Chartered Accountants and Registered Auditor
30 Finsbury Square
London
EC2P 2YU
BANKERS AND CUSTODIAN
JPMorgan Chase Bank (London Branch)
125 London Wall
London
EC2Y 5AJ
REGISTRARS
Capita Asset Services
The Registry
34 Beckenham Road
Beckenham
Kent
BR3 4TU
LAWYERS
Slaughter and May
One Bunhill Row
London
EC1Y 8YY
Information for Investors
CONTACT INFORMATION
Private investors: call free on 0800 41 41 10, 9am to 6pm, Monday to Saturday.
Financial advisers: call free on 0800 41 41 81, 8am to 6pm, Monday to Friday.
www.fidelity.co.uk/its
Existing shareholders who have a specific query regarding their holding or need
to provide update information, for example a change of address, should contact
the appropriate administrator.
Holders of ordinary shares Capita Asset Services, Registrars to Fidelity China
Special Situations PLC, The Registry, 34 Beckenham Road, Beckenham, Kent BR3
4TU.
Telephone: 0871 664 0300 (calls cost 10p per minute plus network extras.
Lines are open 8.30am to 5.30pm, Monday to Friday) Email:
ssd@capitaregistrars.com.
Details of individual shareholdings and other information can also be obtained
from the Registrars' website: www.capitaregistrars.com
Fidelity Share Plan investors Fidelity Investment Trust Share Plan, PO Box
24035, 12 Blenheim Place, Edinburgh EH7 9DD.
Telephone: 0845 358 1107 (calls to this number are charged at 3.95p per minute
from a BT landline. Other telephone service providers' costs may vary).
Fidelity ISA investors Fidelity, using the freephone numbers given above, or by
writing to:
UK Customer Service, Fidelity Investments, Oakhill House, 130 Tonbridge Road,
Hildenborough, Tonbridge, Kent TN11 9DZ.
General enquiries should be made to FIL Investments International, the
Secretary, at the Company's registered office:
FIL Investments International, Investment Trusts, Beech Gate, Millfield Lane,
Lower Kingswood, Tadworth, Surrey KT20 6RP.
Telephone: 01732 36 11 44 Fax: 01737 83 68 92 www.fidelity.co.uk/its
FINANCIAL CALENDAR
30 September 2013 - Interim period end
November 2013 - announcement of Interim results
Beginning of December - publication of Interim Financial Report
31 March 2014 - financial year end
June 2014 - publication of Annual Report
July 2014 - Annual General Meeting
FURTHER INFORMATION
The Fidelity Individual Savings Account ("ISA") is offered and managed by
Financial Administration Services Limited. The Fidelity Investment Trust Share
Plan is managed by FIL Investments International. Both companies are authorised
and regulated by the Financial Conduct Authority. The Fidelity Investment Trust
Share Plan is administered by The Bank of New York Mellon and shares will be
held in the name of The Bank of New York Nominees Limited.
The value of savings and eligibility to invest in an ISA will depend on
individual circumstances and all tax rules may change in the future. Fidelity
investment trusts are managed by FIL Investments International. Fidelity only
gives information about its own products and services and does not provide
investment advice based on individual circumstances. Should you wish to seek
advice, please contact a Financial Adviser.
Please note that the value of investments and the income from them may fall as
well as rise and the investor may not get back the amount originally invested.
Past performance is not a guide to future returns. For funds that invest in
overseas markets, changes in currency exchange rates may affect the value of
your investment. Investing in small and emerging markets can be more volatile
than other more developed markets.
Reference in this document to specific securities should not be construed as a
recommendation to buy or sell these securities, but is included for the
purposes of illustration only. Investors should also note that the views
expressed may no longer be current and may already have been acted upon by
Fidelity.
Fidelity, Fidelity Worldwide Investment, the Fidelity Worldwide Investment logo
and symbol are trademarks of FIL Limited.
The content of websites referred to in this document do not form part of this
Interim Financial Report.
Warning to Shareholders
SHARE FRAUD WARNING
Share fraud includes scams where investors are called out of the blue and
offered shares that often turn out to be worthless or non-existent, or an
inflated price for shares they own. These calls come from fraudsters operating
in `boiler rooms' that are mostly based abroad.
While high profits are promised, those who buy or sell shares in this way
usually lose their money.
The Financial Conduct Authority (FCA) has found most share fraud victims are
experienced investors who lose an average of £20,000, with around £200m lost in
the UK each year.
PROTECT YOURSELF
If you are offered unsolicited investment advice, discounted shares, a premium
price for shares you own, or free company or research reports, you should take
these steps before handing over any money:
1. Get the name of the person and organisation contacting you.
2. Check the FCA Register at www.fca.org.uk/register to ensure they are
authorised.
3. Use the details on the FCA Register to contact the firm.
4. Call the FCA Consumer Helpline on 0800 111 6768 if there are no contact
details on the Register or you are told they are out of date.
5. Search the FCA's website list of unauthorised firms and individuals to avoid
doing business with.
6. REMEMBER: if it sounds too good to be true, it probably is!
If you use an unauthorised firm to buy or sell shares or other investments, you
will not have access to the Financial Ombudsman Service or Financial Services
Compensation Scheme (FSCS) if things go wrong.
REPORT A SCAM
If you are approached about a share scam you should tell the FCA using the
share fraud reporting form at www.fca.org.uk/scams, where you can find out
about the latest investment scams. You can also call the Consumer Helpline on
0800 111 6768.
If you have already paid money to share fraudsters you should contact Action
Fraud on
0300 123 2040
Fidelity, Fidelity Worldwide Investment, the Fidelity Worldwide Investment logo
and symbol are trademarks of FIL Limited
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