Annual Financial Report

Keystone Investment Trust plc Annual Financial Report Announcement for the Year Ended 30 September 2012 FINANCIAL INFORMATION AND PERFORMANCE STATISTICS Performance Statistics AT AT 30 September 30 September % 2012 2011 CHANGE Assets Net assets attributable to ordinary 182,803 164,253 +11.3 shareholders (£'000) 2012 2011 % CHANGE % CHANGE Total Return (capital growth with income reinvested) Net asset value (`NAV') per share:   - debt at par +15.8 +5.0   - debt at fair value +14.0 +4.4 Share price (mid-market) +21.0 +0.8 FTSE All-Share Index +17.2 -4.4 Source: Thomson Reuters Datastream and Morningstar AT AT 30 September 30 September % 2012 2011 CHANGE Capital Return NAV per share:   - debt at par 1367.4p 1228.6p +11.3   - debt at fair value 1310.3p 1196.3p +9.5 Share price 1318.0p 1135.5p +16.1 FTSE All-Share Index 2998.9 2654.4 +13.0 Discount/(premium) of share price to net asset   value per share:   - debt at par 3.6% 7.6%   - debt at fair value (0.6)% 5.1% Gearing  - gross 17.4% 19.4% - net 8.5% 9.0% FOR THE YEAR TO 30 SEPTEMBER 2012 2011 Revenue Net revenue available for ordinary 6,566 6,085 shareholders (£'000) Revenue return per ordinary share 49.1p 45.5p +7.9 Dividends per ordinary share - 1st 18.0p 17.5p interim - 2nd interim/final 30.5p 29.0p - total 48.5p 46.5p +4.3 Ongoing charges:   Excluding performance fee 0.95% 0.99%   Performance fee 0.19% - Ten Year Historical Record Revenue Net Assets Net Asset Year Gross Earnings Dividends Attributable Value Share Ongoing Net ended To Per 30 Revenue Per Per Share Shareholders Share Price Charges Gearing September Share (3) £'000 p p £'000 p p % % 2003 4,524 24.9 25.5 95,564 714.8 651.0 1.03  6.0 2004 5,659 32.2 30.0 111,224 832.0 754.0 1.26 12.9 2005 5,737 32.2(1) 31.5 143,415(1)1072.8(1)963.0 1.14 11.3 2006 6,477 37.3 35.0 166,739 1247.2 1102.0 1.09 16.7 2007 7,099 41.6 40.0 179,197 1340.4 1190.0 1.07 13.4 2008 8,159 50.4 44.0 144,908 1083.9 940.0 0.90 - 2009 8,263 57.4 56.6(2) 150,252 1123.9 1008.0 0.89  4.9 2010 6,864 40.6 45.5 162,154 1212.9 1170.0 0.92  7.5 2011 7,391 45.5 46.5 164,253 1228.6 1135.5 0.99  9.0 2012 7,901 49.1 48.5 182,803 1367.4 1318.0 0.95  8.5 (1) Restated for new UK Accounting Standards. (2) Includes a special dividend of 11.1p per share. (3) All calculations exclude performance fees. . CHAIRMAN'S STATEMENT In the year to 30 September 2012, the total return to the holders of the Company's ordinary shares, based on the share price with dividends reinvested, was +21.0% and the total return on the net asset value per share (with debt at par value) was +15.8%. In comparison, the total return of the Company's benchmark, the FTSE All-Share Total Return Index, was +17.2%. The Company's long term performance continues to be very strong with 3 year and 5 year net asset value per share (with debt at par value) total returns of +39.6% and +24.7%, respectively, compared with +26.1% and +8.7% for the FTSE All-Share Total Return Index. Our investment management agreement with Invesco provides that a performance related fee is payable when the annualised 3-year return exceeds by more than 2% that of the benchmark, so in light of the 3 year performance achieved to date we have provided for a performance fee of £322,000 in this year's financial Statements. The final performance fee payable will be determined by returns for the 3 years to 31 December 2012. The price of the Company's ordinary shares, relative to their net asset value (with debt at fair value), moved to a premium of 0.6% at the year end from a discount of 5.1% at the end of September 2011. I am pleased to report that the demand for the Company's shares that generated this premium also allowed us to issue 75,000 new ordinary shares after the year end. This is a welcome occurrence and we will be seeking to renew our powers to issue new shares at the forthcoming AGM. Revenue and Dividends Consistent with our Manager's continuing focus on investing in companies that can maintain and increase dividends, gross income in the year increased to £ 7,901,000, from £7,391,000 last year, giving a revenue return, after tax, of 49.1p per ordinary share (2011: 45.5p). Whilst the primary objective of the Company is long-term growth of capital, the Board will continue to pay attention to the importance of dividends to the Company's shareholders. The Board has declared a second interim dividend, in lieu of a final, of 30.5p per share (2011: 29p), giving a total dividend for the year of 48.5p per share (2011: 46.5p). The dividend will be paid on 14 December 2012 to shareholders on the register on 23 November 2012. Gearing When used successfully, gearing should enhance the returns to shareholders. The Board takes responsibility for the Company's gearing strategy and sets parameters within which the fund manager operates. The Company's borrowings, in the form of long-term debentures, amount to £32 million. The net gearing of the Company is determined by the extent to which these borrowings are invested in shares. The Board currently requires that the Manager must make no net purchases which would take equity exposure above 110% of net assets, and must make sales if, as a result of market movements, equity exposure goes higher than 115% of net assets. It is up to the investment manager to decide on equity exposure subject to those limits. The Board has also authorised in the past some exposure to corporate bonds, which is not treated as equity exposure for the purposes of the gearing limits. The maximum limit on corporate bond investments is £12 million. At the year end, bonds held by the Company amounted to only £0.5 million or 0.3% of total investments. The Board On 1 November 2012, the Board appointed Ian Armfield as a new director of the Company. He has an accounting background and was an audit partner at PricewaterhouseCoopers for 20 years, where his specialisation was financial services. David Adams has decided that he will retire from the Board at the conclusion of the forthcoming AGM, after 15 years of very good and much appreciated service to the Company. It is intended that Mr Armfield will succeed him as Audit Committee Chairman in January. Outlook The figures above together with the evident demand for the Company's shares reflect the continued success of our Manager's investment approach. With the continuing challenging and uncertain economic background and volatile equity markets we remain convinced that this approach is appropriate and are confident that it will enable the Company to continue to fulfil its investment objective to provide shareholders with long-term growth of capital. Annual General Meeting The Notice of the Annual General Meeting of the Company, which is to be held on 22 January 2013, is on pages 51 to 57 and a summary of the resolutions is set out in the Report of the Directors on pages 27 and 28 of the Annual Financial Report. The business of the meeting this time includes one non-routine special resolution: to adopt new Articles of Association. This has been prompted by the introduction of new investment trust tax rules, which came into effect for the Company on 1 October 2012 and which, amongst other things, no longer prohibit investment trust companies from distributing capital profits by way of dividend. As well as enabling the Company to take advantage of the added flexibility allowed by the new tax rules the opportunity has been taken to update the articles generally to reflect current law and best practice. The Directors have no current intention to distribute capital profits as dividends. The Directors recommend that shareholders vote in favour of all the resolutions, as they intend to do themselves. Beatrice Hollond Chairman 20 November 2012 . MANAGER'S REPORT Market Review A strong performance by the UK stock market over the past 12 months was characterised by periods of high volatility, as market sentiment swung between pessimism on the global economic outlook, driven by the slowdown in the Chinese economy, and optimism following each new policy initiative from the central bankers including the Bank of England. However, the period was also noteworthy for a growing number of profit downgrades from companies, particularly within the industrial cyclical part of the market. The last few months of the period saw a sustained rally in the market following a more comprehensive policy statement from Mario Draghi, President of the ECB, on stabilising the Eurozone sovereign debt crisis, as well as the additional and unlimited monetary stimulus announced by US Federal Reserve Chairman, Ben Bernanke. However, the year ended with a further warning from the International Monetary Fund that it would cut its forecast for global economic growth, while civil unrest in Spain and Greece highlighted the challenges facing governments intent on imposing further austerity. Portfolio Strategy & Review The Company's net asset value (debt at par), including reinvested dividends, returned 15.8% over the 12 months to the end of September 2012, compared to a total return of 17.2% from the FTSE All-Share index. The Company's focus on investing in companies with a track record of dependable earnings and dividend growth saw it delivering double digit absolute returns over the period. However, in an environment where investors had typically discovered a renewed appetite for risk, the underweight stance in some of the more cyclical sectors, notably banks, led to the Company's returns marginally lagging those of its benchmark. Positive contributions to performance came from a collection of the Company's largest investments, in particular from the holding in BT Group. The company announced that it had agreed a reduction plan for its pension scheme deficit - allowing the company greater flexibility to increase future returns to shareholders. BT also announced deals for a range of exclusive TV rights for Premier League Football and then Premiership Rugby - further evidence of its strategic ambition to build its BT Vision content portfolio and benefit from on-going digital media convergence and the roll-out of the fibre network. The Company is heavily invested in the pharmaceutical sector, including the Swiss companies Roche and new holding in the portfolio of the past year, Novartis. In common with their UK counterparts, these companies have the ability to deliver growth in earnings and dividends in challenging environments and have an undeservedly low valuation. They also offer the opportunity to diversify the portfolio outside the UK market into better quality businesses listed overseas, which has been a benefit to the portfolio Shares in BAE Systems had performed strongly in the months before the company confirmed that it was in early stage talks with EADS regarding a merger. The deal did not look particularly beneficial to shareholders and, after an initial spike higher, BAE Systems' share price retreated to the level it stood at immediately before the announcement. Since the period end the two companies have confirmed that merger negotiations have been terminated. There were also some significant contributions to the Company's performance from a number of the "mid-cap" stocks in the portfolio. Provident Financial announced a positive trading update, notably in its fast growing credit card business, Babcock said both civil and military markets remained strong, while Beazley and Amlin each announced a return to profits on the back of a more benign claims environment. A negative impact on performance came from the holding in Homeserve, which announced that the Financial Services Authority was investigating "certain historic issues" relating to sales and marketing practices in its UK business. The company has since provided reassurance that it is continuing to grow its international businesses and is making progress in the UK in refocusing that business. The Manager took advantage of the share price weakness to increase the Company's holding in the shares. There was disappointing news on the investment in Chemring, which announced that unexpected delays in customer orders would hit full year revenues and profits. However, towards the end of the period the company announced that it had received a "highly preliminary expression of interest" from private equity firm Carlyle Group in relation to a possible offer. The holding in Thomas Cook also detracted from the Company's performance, as the company warned that it was facing a challenging trading environment particularly in the key trading period at the beginning of the calendar year. This resulted in the perception that it would breach banking covenants on its significant level of existing debt. The company has since reassured investors with more positive trading news and a complete change in the senior management roles, and the Manager again used the fall in the share price as an opportunity to add to the holding. With overall views on the market and the wider economy largely unaltered portfolio activity was relatively limited, but reflected the view that value had increasingly appeared in the mid-cap range of the stock market. The holding in International Power was the subject of an agreed cash bid from GDF Suez and the holding in Tesco was sold. New investments were made in Carnival, Filtrona, Lancashire Holdings, Novartis, Reed Elsevier, Regus and Thomas Cook. Outlook The stock market's rise in the past year, fuelled by monetary stimulus and central bank policy initiatives, has occurred despite reductions in the forecasts of company earnings for the current financial year due to renewed weakness in the key economics of the US, China and the Eurozone. Equity valuations are therefore no longer as compellingly cheap as they were at the beginning of the year, and it is expected that stock markets may now track sideways for a while. However, within the market as a whole, there is still a subset of stocks that look attractively valued, particularly for investors seeking income. Indeed with the yield on offer from equities currently well above that from bonds or cash - a situation last witnessed in the 1950s - and earnings growth under pressure, income is likely to provide a higher percentage of stock market total return. The investment strategy being followed is to focus on companies with reliable cashflow and sustainable dividend growth, operating in less cyclical and more defensive industries. Overlaying this is balance sheet strength, with an associated ability to access the credit markets for funding. The valuations of such companies do not reflect their ability to deliver earnings and dividend growth in a continued challenging economic environment. Mark Barnett Investment Manager 20 November 2012 . REPORT OF THE DIRECTORS Principal Risks and Uncertainties Investment Objective There is no guarantee that the Company's investment objective will be achieved or will provide the returns sought by the Company. The Board has established guidelines to ensure that the investment policy that has been approved is pursued by the Manager. Market Risk The majority of the Company's investments are traded on the London Stock Exchange. The principal risk for investors in the Company is of a significant fall in the markets and/or a prolonged period of decline in the markets relative to other forms of investment. The value of investments held within the portfolio is influenced by many factors including the general health of the economy in the UK, interest rates, inflation, government policies, industry conditions, political events, tax laws, environmental laws, and by changing investor demand. In addition, there is the risk that the European policy makers fail to maintain the current fragile market confidence by not implementing an effective and lasting solution to the Eurozone crisis. Such factors are out of the control of the Board and the Manager and may give rise to high levels of volatility in the prices of investments held by the Company. Investment Risk The investment process employed by the Manager combines top down assessment of economic and market conditions with stock selection. Fundamental analysis forms the basis of the Company's stock selection process, with an emphasis on sound balance sheets, good cash flows, the ability to pay and sustain dividends, good asset bases and market conditions. The process is complemented by constant assessment of market valuations. It is important to have a sense of a company's realistic valuation which, to some extent, will be independent of the price at which the company currently trades in the market. Overall, the investment process is aiming to achieve absolute returns through a genuinely active fund management approach. This can therefore result in a portfolio which looks substantially different from the index. Risk management is an integral part of the investment management process. The Manager effectively controls risk by ensuring that the Company's portfolio is always appropriately diversified. In depth and continual analysis of the fundamentals of all holdings gives the Manager a full understanding of all the financial risks associated with any particular security. Past performance of the Company is not necessarily indicative of future performance. A fuller discussion of economic and market conditions and prospects for future performance of the Portfolio are included in the Chairman's Statement and the Manager's Report on pages 5 to 8 of the Annual Financial Report. Foreign Exchange Risk The Company has some non-sterling denominated investments and is therefore subject to foreign exchange risk. The foreign currency exposure of the Company is monitored by the Manager on a daily basis and foreign currency contracts are used to hedge exposure in accordance with guidelines set by the Board. Shares The ordinary shares of the Company may trade at a discount to its NAV. As at 30 September 2012, the Company's shares traded at a premium of 0.6% (debt at fair value) and during the year they traded at an average discount of 4.6%. The value of an investment in the Company and the income derived from that investment may go down as well as up and an investor may not get back the amount invested. While it is the intention of the Directors to pay dividends to ordinary shareholders twice a year, the ability to do so will depend upon the level of income received from securities and the timing of receipt of such income by the Company. Accordingly, the amount of the dividends paid to ordinary shareholders may fluctuate. Any change in the tax or accounting treatment of dividends or other investment income received by the Company may also affect the level of dividend paid. Bond Holdings Fixed interest securities are subject to credit, liquidity, duration and interest rate risks. Adverse changes in the financial position of an issuer or in general economic conditions may impair the ability of the issuer to make payments of principal and interest or may cause the liquidation or insolvency of an issuer. Gearing Gearing levels may change from time to time in accordance with the Manager's and the Board's assessment of risk and reward. Whilst the use of borrowings by the Company should enhance total return where the return on the Company's underlying securities is rising and exceeds the cost of borrowing, it will have the opposite effect where the underlying return is falling. As at 30 September 2012, net gearing stood at 8.5%. Regulatory The Company is subject to various laws and regulations by virtue of its status as a public limited company and as an investment company. A loss of investment trust status could lead to the Company being subject to capital gains tax on the profits arising from the sale of its investments. A serious breach of other regulatory rules might lead to suspension from the Stock Exchange. Other control failures, either by the Manager or any other of the Company's service providers, might result in operational or reputational problems, erroneous disclosures or loss of assets through fraud, as well as breaches of regulations. The Manager reviews the level of compliance with tax and other financial regulatory requirements on a daily basis. All transactions, income and expenditure are reported to the Board. The Board regularly considers all risks, the measures in place to control them and the possibility of any other risks that could arise. The Board ensures that satisfactory assurances are received from service providers. The Manager's Compliance Officer produces regular reports for review by the Company's Audit Committee. Reliance on Third Party Service Providers The Company has no employees and the Directors have all been appointed on a non-executive basis. The Company is reliant upon the performance of third party service providers for its executive function. In particular, the Manager performs services which are integral to the operation of the Company. Failure by any service provider to carry out its obligations to the Company in accordance with the terms of its appointment could have a materially detrimental impact on the operation of the Company and could affect the ability of the Company to successfully pursue its investment policy. The Manager may be exposed to reputational risks. In particular, the Manager may be exposed to the risk that litigation, misconduct, operational failures, negative publicity and press speculation, whether or not it is valid, will harm its reputation. Any damage to the reputation of the Manager could result in potential counterparties and third parties being unwilling to deal with the Manager and by extension the Company. This could have an adverse impact on the ability of the Company to pursue its investment policy successfully. The Company's main service providers are listed on page 13 of the Annual Financial Report. . STATEMENT OF DIRECTORS' RESPONSIBILITIES IN RESPECT OF THE PREPARATION OF FINANCIAL STATEMENTS The Directors are responsible for preparing the annual financial report in accordance with applicable law and regulations. Company law requires the Directors to prepare financial statements for each financial year. Under that law the Directors have elected to prepare financial statements in accordance with United Kingdom Generally Accepted Accounting Practice (United Kingdom Accounting Standards) and applicable law. Under company law, the Directors must not approve the financial statements unless they are satisfied that they give a true and fair view of the state of affairs of the Company and of the net return of the Company for that period. In preparing these financial statements, the Directors are required to: • select suitable accounting policies and then apply them consistently; • make judgments and estimates that are reasonable and prudent; • state whether applicable UK Accounting Standards have been followed, subject to any material departures disclosed and explained in the financial statements; and • prepare the financial statements on the going concern basis unless it is inappropriate to presume that the Company will continue in business. The Directors are responsible for keeping adequate accounting records which are sufficient to show and explain the Company's transactions and disclose with reasonable accuracy at any time the financial position of the Company and which enable them to ensure that the financial statements comply with company law. They are also responsible for safeguarding the assets of the Company and hence for taking reasonable steps for the prevention and detection of fraud and other irregularities. Under applicable law and regulations, the Directors are also responsible for preparing a Directors' Report, a Directors' Remuneration Report and a Corporate Governance Statement that comply with that law and those regulations. The Directors of the Company, each confirm to the best of their knowledge that: • the financial statements, which have been prepared in accordance with applicable accounting standards, give a true and fair view of the assets, liabilities, financial position and net return of the Company; • the annual financial report includes a fair review of the development and performance of the business and the position of the Company, together with a description of the principal risks and uncertainties that it faces; and • they consider that the annual financial report taken as a whole, is fair, balanced and understandable and provides the information necessary for shareholders to assess the Company's performance, business model and strategy. Beatrice Hollond Chairman Signed on behalf of the Board of Directors 20 November 2012 INVESTMENTS BY SECTOR AT 30 SEPTEMBER 2012 UK listed ordinary shares unless stated otherwise MARKET VALUE % OF SECTOR/COMPANY £'000 PORTFOLIO Basic Materials Halosource 174 0.1 UK Coal 108 0.1 282 0.2 Consumer Goods Imperial Tobacco 10,763 5.4 British American Tobacco 9,969 5.0 Reynolds American - US Common stock 9,862 4.9 Reckitt Benckiser 6,309 3.2 Tate & Lyle 1,610 0.8 38,513 19.3 Consumer Services Ladbrokes 3,746 1.9 Compass 3,397 1.7 Carnival 3,047 1.5 Brown (N) 2,066 1.0 Reed Elsevier 1,775 0.9 Wm Morrison Supermarkets 1,700 0.9 Thomas Cook 859 0.4 Hibu 19 - Mirada 2 - 16,611 8.3 Financials Hiscox 5,170 2.6 Provident Financial 4,707 2.3 Amlin 4,283 2.1 Beazley 3,763 1.9 A J Bell - Unquoted 3,300 1.6 Workspace 2,154 1.1 Lancashire 1,665 0.8 Doric Nimrod Air Two - Preference shares 1,456 0.7 Imperial Innovation - Convertible `B' shares - 702 } 0.6 Unquoted - Ordinary shares 488 } Impax Asian Environmental Markets   - Ordinary shares 1,123 } 0.6   - Subscription shares 3 } Damille Investments II 1,122 0.6 Impax Environmental Markets 890 0.4 Fusion IP 852 0.4 Damille Investments 748 0.4 Altus Resource 572 0.3 Macau Property Opportunities Fund 455 0.2 Helphire 12 - 33,465 16.6 Health Care GlaxoSmithKline 8,013 4.0 Roche - Swiss Common Stock 7,980 4.0 AstraZeneca 7,621 3.8 Novartis - Swiss Common Stock 6,593 3.3 BTG 3,308 1.7 Napo Pharmaceuticals - Unquoted 2,698 1.3 Vectura 1,160 0.6 Lombard Medical Technologies 970 0.5 PuriCore 403 0.2 XCounter AB - Swedish Common Stock 402 0.2 XTL Biopharmaceutical - US ADR (10 Ord Shares) 106 0.1 39,254 19.7 MARKET VALUE % OF SECTOR/COMPANY £'000 PORTFOLIO Industrials BAE Systems 6,750 3.4 Capita 4,945 2.5 Babcock International 4,939 2.5 Serco 3,199 1.6 Rentokil Initial 3,177 1.6 Homeserve 1,786 0.9 Chemring 1,600 0.8 Filtrona 1,318 0.7 Regus 1,066 0.5 Nexeon - Series `B' shares - Unquoted 497 } 0.4 - Preference `C' shares - Unquoted 400 } - Ordinary shares - Unquoted 4 } 29,681 14.9 Oil & Gas BG 7,299 3.7 7,299 3.7 Telecommunications BT 11,365 5.7 Vodafone 4,735 2.4 KCOM 4,116 2.1 TalkTalk Telecom 3,152 1.6 23,368 11.8 Utilities Centrica 3,750 1.9 Drax 3,501 1.8 SSE 2,599 1.3 Barclays Bank - Nuclear Power Notes 28 436 0.2 Feb 2019(1) 10,286 5.2 Total Equity Investments 198,759 99.7 Fixed Interest PuriCore Convertible Notes 6% 31 Dec 375 0.2 2013 - Unquoted Ecofin Water & Power Opportunities 6% 125 0.1 31 Jul 2016 500 0.3 Total Investments 199,259 100.0 (1) Contingent Value Rights (`CVR') referred to as Nuclear Power Notes (`NPN') were offered by EDF as a partial alternative to its cash bid for British Energy (`BE'). The NPNs were issued by Barclays Bank. The CVRs participate in BE's existing business. INCOME STATEMENT FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 SEPTEMBER 2012 2011 REVENUE CAPITAL TOTAL REVENUE CAPITAL TOTAL NOTES £'000 £'000 £'000 £'000 £'000 £'000 Gains on investments - 21,056 21,056 - 4,930 4,930 Gains/(losses) on - 11 11 - (6) (6) certificates of deposit Foreign exchange gains/ - 84 84 - (295) (295) (losses) Income 2 7,901 32 7,933 7,391 - 7,391 Investment management fees 3 (321) (1,285) (1,606) (312) (935) (1,247) Other expenses (316) - (316) (323) - (323) Net return before finance 7,264 19,898 27,162 6,756 3,694 10,450 costs and taxation Finance costs (560) (1,643) (2,203) (559) (1,641) (2,200) Return on ordinary 6,704 18,255 24,959 6,197 2,053 8,250 activities before tax Tax on ordinary activities (138) - (138) (112) - (112) Net return on ordinary 6,566 18,255 24,821 6,085 2,053 8,138 activities after tax for the financial year Return per ordinary share Basic 5 49.1p 136.6p 185.7p 45.5p 15.4p 60.9p The total column of this statement represents the Company's profit and loss account, prepared in accordance with the accounting policies detailed in note 1 to the financial statements. The supplementary revenue and capital columns are presented for information purposes in accordance with the Statement of Recommended Practice issued by the Association of Investment Companies. All items in the above statement derive from continuing operations and the Company has no other gains or losses. Therefore no statement of total recognised gains or losses is presented. No operations were acquired or discontinued in the year. . RECONCILIATION OF MOVEMENTS IN SHAREHOLDERS' FUNDS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 SEPTEMBER CAPITAL SHARE SHARE REDEMPTION CAPITAL REVENUE CAPITAL PREMIUM RESERVE RESERVE RESERVE TOTAL £'000 £'000 £'000 £'000 £'000 £'000 Balance at 30 September 2010 6,685 1,258 466 145,580 8,165 162,154 Dividends paid - note 4 - - - - (6,039) (6,039) Net return on ordinary - - - 2,053 6,085 8,138 activities Balance at 30 September 2011 6,685 1,258 466 147,633 8,211 164,253 Dividends paid - note 4 - - - - (6,271) (6,271) Net return on ordinary - - - 18,255 6,566 24,821 activities Balance at 30 September 2012 6,685 1,258 466 165,888 8,506 182,803 BALANCE SHEET AT 30 SEPTEMBER 2012 2011 NOTES £'000 £'000 Fixed assets   Investments held at fair value through 199,259 179,393 profit or loss Current assets   Certificates of deposit - 13,000   Debtors 985 1,380   Cash and cash funds 15,934 3,441 16,919 17,821 Creditors: amounts falling due within (1,158) (1,089) one year Net current assets 15,761 16,732 Total assets less current liabilities 215,020 196,125 Creditors: amounts falling due after (31,895) (31,872) more than one year Provisions (322) - Net assets 182,803 164,253 Capital and reserves Called up share capital 6 6,685 6,685 Share premium 1,258 1,258 Capital redemption reserve 466 466 Capital reserve 165,888 147,633 Revenue reserve 8,506 8,211 Shareholders' funds 182,803 164,253 Net asset value per ordinary share Basic 7 1367.4p 1228.6p These financial statements were approved and authorised for issue by the Board of Directors on 20 November 2012. Signed on behalf of the Board of Directors Beatrice Hollond Chairman CASH FLOW STATEMENT FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 SEPTEMBER 2012 2011 NOTES £'000 £'000 Cash inflow from operating activities 8(a) 6,421 5,205 Servicing of finance 8(b) (2,180) (2,179) Capital expenditure and financial investment 8(b) 14,523 14,935 Net equity dividends paid 4 (6,271) (6,039) Net cash inflow before management of liquid resources 12,493 11,922 and financing Management of liquid resources 8(b) (15,000) - (Decrease)/increase in cash (2,507) 11,922 Reconciliation of net cash flow to movement in net debt (Decrease)/increase in cash (2,507) 11,922 Cashflow from movement in liquid resources 15,000 - Debenture stock non-cash movement (23) (21) Movement in net debt in the year 12,470 11,901 Net debt at beginning of the year (28,431) (40,332) Net debt at end of the year 8(c) (15,961) (28,431) . NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 1. Accounting Policies The principal accounting policies have been applied consistently throughout the year and the preceding year. (a) Basis of Preparation (i) Accounting Standards applied The financial statements have been prepared in accordance with applicable United Kingdom Accounting Standards and with the Statement of Recommended Practice (`SORP') `Financial Statements of Investment Trust Companies and Venture Capital Trusts', issued by the Association of Investment Companies in January 2009. The financial statements are also prepared on a going concern basis. (ii) Functional and presentation currency The financial statements are presented in sterling, which is the Company's functional and presentation currency and the currency in which the Company's share capital and expenses, as well as a majority of its assets and liabilities, are denominated. 2. Income 2012 2011 £'000 £'000 Income from investments UK dividends 6,760 6,463 Overseas dividends 982 752 UK unfranked investment income - interest 128 174 Scrip dividends 23 - 7,893 7,389 Other income Deposit interest 8 2 Total income 7,901 7,391 A special dividend of £32,000 (2011: nil) has been recognised in capital. 3. Investment Management and Performance-related Fees 2012 2011 REVENUE CAPITAL TOTAL REVENUE CAPITAL TOTAL £'000 £'000 £'000 £'000 £'000 £'000 Investment management fee 321 963 1,284 312 935 1,247 Performance-related fee - 322 322 - - - 321 1,285 1,606 312 935 1,247 Details of the management agreement are disclosed in the Annual Financial Report. The performance-related fee is based on a calendar year basis; a performance-related fee of £322,000 has been provided for the year ended 31 December 2012 (31 December 2011 and 31 December 2010: none). At 30 September 2012, investment management fees of £347,000 (2011: £301,000) were accrued. 4. Dividends 2012 2011 £'000 £'000 Dividends on equity shares paid and recognised in the year: Final dividend for 2011 of 29p (2010: 28p) 3,877 3,743 1st interim dividend for 2012 of 18p (2011: 17.5p) 2,406 2,340 Return of unclaimed dividends from previous years (12) (44) 6,271 6,039 2012 2011 £'000 £'000 Dividends on equity shares payable in respect of the year: 1st interim paid 18p per ordinary share (2011: 2,406 2,340 17.5p) 2nd interim dividend of 30.5p per ordinary share 4,100 3,877 (2011: final: 29p) 6,506 6,217 5. Return per Ordinary Share Basic revenue, capital and total return per ordinary share is based on each of the returns on ordinary activities after taxation and on 13,368,799 (2011: 13,368,799) shares being the number of ordinary shares in issue throughout the year. 6. Called up share capital 2012 2011 NUMBER £'000 NUMBER £'000 Authorised Ordinary shares of 50p each 20,000,000 10,000 20,000,000 10,000 Allotted, called-up and fully paid: Ordinary shares of 50p each 13,368,799 6,685 13,368,799 6,685 The ordinary shares are fully participating and on a poll carry one vote per £1 nominal held. Subsequent to the year end 75,000 ordinary shares of 50p each were issued at an average price of 1341.7p. 7. Net Asset Value per Ordinary Share The net asset value per ordinary share and the net assets attributable at the year end were as follows: NET ASSET VALUE NET ASSETS PER SHARE ATTRIBUTABLE 2012 2011 2012 2011 PENCE PENCE £'000 £'000 Ordinary shares - Basic 1367.4 1228.6 182,803 164,253 Net asset value per ordinary share is based on net assets at the year end and on 13,368,799 (2011: 13,368,799) ordinary shares, being the number of ordinary shares in issue at the year end. 8. Notes to the Cash Flow Statement (a) Reconciliation of Operating Profit to Operating Cash Flows 2012 2011 £'000 £'000 Total return before finance costs and taxation 27,162 10,450 Adjustment for gains on investments and (21,067) (4,924) certificates of deposit Cash inflow/(outflow) from forward currency 86 (71) contracts Scrip dividends (23) - Decrease/(increase) in debtors 13 (149) Increase in creditors and provisions 388 11 Tax on overseas dividends (138) (112) Net cash inflow from operating activities 6,421 5,205 (b) Analysis of Cash Flow for Headings Netted in the Cash Flow Statement 2012 2011 £'000 £'000 Servicing of finance Preference dividends paid (12) (12) Bank interest paid - - Interest paid on debenture stocks (2,168) (2,167) Net cash outflow from servicing of finance (2,180) (2,179) Capital expenditure and financial investment Purchase of investments* (40,333) (42,031) Sale of investments 41,845 41,972 Purchase of certificates of deposit (83,000) (62,020) Sale of certificates of deposit 96,011 77,014 Net cash inflow from capital expenditure and 14,523 14,935 financial investments Management of liquid resources Cash movement on cash funds and short term (15,000) - deposits Net cash outflow from management of liquid (15,000) - resources *Excludes scrip dividends received as income. (c) Analysis of changes in net debt DEBENTURE STOCK 1 OCTOBER CASH NON-CASH 30 SEPTEMBER 2011 FLOW MOVEMENT 2012 £'000 £'000 £'000 £'000 Cash 3,441 (2,507) - 934 Cash funds and short term - 15,000 - 15,000 deposits Debentures (31,622) - (23) (31,645) 5% Cumulative preference (250) - - (250) shares Net debt (28,431) 12,493 (23) (15,961) 9. Related Party Transactions and Transactions with the Manager Under United Kingdom Generally Accepted Accounting Practice (UK Accounting Standards and applicable law), the Company has identified no related parties and there have been no related party transactions during the year. Invesco Asset Management Limited (`IAML'), a wholly owned subsidiary of Invesco Limited, acts as Manager, Company Secretary and Administrator to the Company. Details of IAML's services and fees are disclosed in the Annual Financial Report and management fees payable to IAML are shown in note 3. This announcement does not constitute the Company's statutory accounts. It is an abridged version of the audited Annual Financial Report of the Company for the year ended 30 September 2012. The opinion of the auditors on the 2012 Annual Financial Report is unqualified, and the auditors have not drawn attention to any matter, nor have they sought to make a statement under section 498 of the Companies Act 2006. Information relating to the year ended 30 September 2011 is taken from the audited Annual Financial Report for that year which has been delivered to the Registrar of Companies. The Annual Financial Report for 2012 will be delivered to the Registrar in due course. The audited Annual Financial Report will be posted to shareholders shortly. It will also shortly be available from Invesco Perpetual on the following website: http://www.invescoperpetual.co.uk/investmenttrusts Copies may also be obtained during normal business hours from the Company's Registered Office, 30 Finsbury Square, London EC2A 1AG. The Annual General Meeting will be held at Invesco Perpetual's offices in 43-45 Portman Square, London W1H 6LY, on Tuesday 22 January 2013 at 11.00am. By order of the Board Invesco Asset Management Limited, Secretaries 20 November 2012 ND
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