Final Results
PRELIMINARY ANNOUNCEMENT OF UNAUDITED RESULTS OF THE MAJEDIE INVESTMENTS PLC GROUP
for the year ended 30 September 2007
Highlights for the Year
- Total shareholder return: 25.2%
- Net asset value total return: 23.1%
- Benchmark total return*: 12.6%
- Special dividend (per share) 4.5p
- Final dividend (per share) 6.2p
- Total dividends (per share): 14.5p
- Total dividend increase on 2006: 52.6%
- Directors' valuation of investment in
Majedie Asset Management Limited
not reflected in NAV 26.4p per share
Performance for three years ended 30 September 2007
- Total shareholder return: 98.4%
- Net asset value total return: 84.2%
- Benchmark total return*: 58.2%
* The benchmark is 70% FTSE All-Share Index + 30% FTSE World ex UK Index
(Sterling) and is calculated by The WM Company.
Chairman's Statement
I am delighted to report that during the 2007 financial year there has been a
significant increase in the net asset value of the Company of over £40m to
£239.6m. About one half of this increase relates to a general rise in stock
markets, the other half has been generated through much hard work by Gill
Leates and her investment team. Furthermore total dividends of £5.1m have been
paid during the year.
The net asset value total return for the year was 23.1% compared with 12.6%
for the benchmark - a substantial outperformance of 10.5%. It is always a
challenge to beat the benchmark, and this year's result represents a
particularly commendable achievement in light of the considerable recent
market turmoil. This investment return excludes the increase in the valuation
of our investment in Majedie Asset Management Limited.
This success with the portfolio has driven growth in the share price which has
increased by 22.2% during the year generating total shareholder return of
25.2% exactly doubling the benchmark return of 12.6%.
There is a saying that stock markets climb a `wall of worry' and indeed there
are currently global and local factors giving cause for concern. However it is
important to be able to look through short term market volatility and hold to
a clear course to achieve growth over the longer term. Much of the research
and investment analysis, which has delivered the strong performance this year,
was carried out over the last three years or so. It is thought that this
valuable work will continue to yield good gains in the future combining with
new investment opportunities which are continually being evaluated and
implemented.
The overall investment strategy has been consistent over the last few years.
One key aspect has involved identifying companies where the underlying
business is driven by one or more of the following: strong management,
intellectual property rights, the successful development of resource assets or
the innovative implementation of new technologies. Such companies are less
vulnerable to outside economic and general stock market factors.
For the last couple of years the group net return before tax has been
particularly buoyant due to the impact of Majedie Asset Management. This
year's net return before tax was £8.2m. This year's income includes £3.8m of
special dividends from Majedie Asset Management and accordingly the Board is
recommending an additional special dividend of 4.5p per share be included with
this year's final dividend. A normal core final dividend of 6.2p per share is
proposed and, when combined with the interim of 3.8p, the core total dividend
of 10p per share represents an increase of 5.3% over last year's dividend of
9.5p. The Majedie dividend has been increased by more than the rate of
inflation in each of the last eighteen years.
The Board will consider next year whether a second special dividend should be
paid, taking into account the incidence and extent of the fourth and final
instalment of the special dividends from MAM. Thereafter the Majedie
distributions will revert to the normal level of the past.
The increase in Company costs since last year arises from an increase in
bonuses and an increased charge for the Long Term Incentive Plan. This is
appropriate in light of the strong progress achieved over the last few years
with investment performance and with our investment in MAM.
The AGM will be held at 11.30am on 16 January 2008 at a new venue at the
Watermen's Hall in London. There will be brief presentations from the
executive directors and an opportunity to ask questions.
The main global trends are continuing including slowing growth in the
developed economies partly linked to the US housing market, reducing interest
rates and a weakening US dollar. China and India in particular are likely to
continue to contribute significantly to global demand. However the ongoing
repercussions of the sub-prime crisis and the threat of inflation are
complicating policy decisions for central banks.
Much effort and application on the part of the investment team has resulted in
superb investment performance. I would like to thank all staff for their
contributions to this achievement. I am also very grateful to my fellow
directors for their considerable dedication and support over the last twelve
months.
Henry S Barlow
Chairman
Chief Executive's Statement
This year's significant investment performance has further strengthened the
three year record for both net asset value (NAV) total return and total
shareholder return. Against the three year benchmark return of 58.2%, the NAV
total return was 84.2% and the total shareholder return was 98.4%.
During the year we have again benefited from the gearing from our long term
debentures which have contributed about 1.4% to our net asset value total
return and over the last three years have added more than 5% after taking into
account the payment of interest. This strong performance excludes the growth
in the value of our investment in Majedie Asset Management Limited over the
period - see below.
Majedie Asset Management
The MAM business has continued to grow during the year with assets under
management increasing from £3.7bn to circa £4.5bn. Our 30% investment has been
valued in the Company balance sheet by the Board at £16.2m plus a special
dividend receivable of £2.1m. The £16.2m reflects a 41% increase from last
year's value of £11.5m and due to accounting rules is not included in the
Consolidated balance sheet nor in the weekly announced net asset value which
merely includes £2.6m being our investment in associate. If the investment was
fully reflected in our net asset value, it would result in an uplift of 26.4p
per share on 464.4p per share at 30 September 2007 - an increase of 5.7%.
Income
This year's income includes the second and third instalments of four special
dividends receivable from MAM totalling £3.8m. The Chairman has already
referred to the proposed payment of a special Majedie Investments dividend of
4.5p per share and this will be in addition to a proposed core final dividend
of 6.2p. Both the interim dividend of 3.8p per share and the core final
dividend of 6.2p have been increased compared with last year. Over the next
couple of years total income is likely to reduce as dividends from MAM are
paid at a normal level.
Costs
The consolidated costs for the group have reduced from £9.0m to £2.9m due to
MAM no longer being consolidated since it ceased to be a subsidiary in 2006.
Company costs have increased by 15% compared with 2006 due to increases in
bonuses and the charge for share incentives. Other core costs have remained
static. The Company's total expenditure ratio of 1.3% compares with the
investment trust sector average of 1.4%.
The increase in bonuses relates to the strong investment performance achieved
during the year and payment of the exceptional MAM-related bonuses approved at
last year's AGM. For the first time last year as required by International
Financial Reporting Standards the Company included a charge against income in
relation to share-based incentive awards made to executive directors and
senior employees. For the next few years this charge is likely to increase as
the 2006 Long Term Incentive Plan becomes fully implemented. The plan includes
incentive awards which vest over 3 and 5 year periods.
Listing Rules
New Listing Rule requirements were introduced with effect from 28 September
2007 requiring investment companies to publish in the annual report the full
text of their investment policy and a statement explaining how investment risk
has been spread in accordance with the published investment policy. In common
with a number of other investment trusts reporting at this time we have sought
and received a temporary waiver of these requirements from the Financial
Services Authority allowing us to publish our investment policy and an
explanation of the spread of investment risk for the first time in our interim
report next year or beforehand if we are able to do so.
Business Development
The investment management sector is undergoing rapid change. However we
continue to seek business development opportunities which involve significant
fund management skill with a proven track record and a simple, scaleable
business model.
This should ultimately contribute to our overall objective of generating
superior returns for shareholders.
Robert E Clarke
Chief Executive
Investment Report
2007 has been a year of great challenges in the global markets,
culminating in the turmoil caused by the US sub-prime crisis. Despite this the
fund has achieved a strong NAV total return of 23.1%
Performance
Majedie's net asset value total return outperformed the benchmark
by 10.5%, rising by 23.1% compared to the benchmark increase of 12.6%. This
relates to a £40m increase in the portfolio value and a £20m increase over and
above the benchmark, plus £5.1m of dividends paid during the year.
The outperformance was broadly spread with both the UK and overseas
portfolios strongly ahead of their respective benchmarks of the FTSE All-Share
Index and the FTSE World ex UK Index. The investment policy followed during
the year included the full deployment of gearing resulting in an enhancement
to performance of 1.4% to 23.1%.
UK investments represented 76% of the portfolio and rose 23.9%
against the FTSE All-Share Index rise of 13.3%. This strong performance was
driven by the investments in the small and mid-cap companies in the portfolio.
Sectors which outperformed were resources, general industrials, engineering,
tobacco, media, non-life and life insurance, pharmaceuticals, general
financials and technology hardware.
In North America, which represents about 11.3% of the portfolio,
the return was 13.5% against 8.3% from the benchmark, an outperformance of
5.2%. This was mainly produced from large investments in the oil and mining
sectors.
Europe was the only geographic area which performed below the
benchmark, but this was outweighed by strong performance elsewhere. Particular
areas of outperformance were Australia and South Africa through a number of
mining companies.
Strategy
As set out in the report and accounts for the last two years, the
strategy has been to focus the portfolio on sectors which have long term macro
factors in their favour. An example is the natural resources sector where the
strong growth in China and India will continue to drive fundamental demand for
many years to come. In particular remaining overweight in companies which have
greater control of their destinies, through a combination of long term
contracts, intellectual property superiority through technology and patents,
or resource companies which can considerably enhance their asset values
through successful drilling programmes.
Geographically the portfolio is overweight the UK, Asia ex-Japan,
Canada and underweight US, Europe and Japan. This geographic distribution has
been in place for some time, particularly underweighting the US due to our
view that the dollar would continue to weaken.
The portfolio continues to be structured in anticipation of future
interest rate cuts, which are now emerging. Although these have been catalysed
by the sub-prime crisis, rather than the anticipated slowing of the US economy
the effects should still be beneficial to the portfolio.
The global banking system has been severely tested by the sub-prime
problem. However, in order to avoid contagion of this crisis, the US and other
governmental authorities around the world have brought in measures in
partnership with the banks and other financial institutions.
Base metals and oil prices have continued to rise through the year
driven by the continued expansion of demand from the world's developing
economies, notably China and India. Together they account for 12% of global
consumption of oil compared to 7-8% ten years ago. According to International
Energy Agency estimates, increases in global supply are unable to match the
pace of global demand increases.
The UK's overweighting in the portfolio is due to this market's
higher yield, its greater exposure to international businesses, sterling being
the reporting currency and the steady decline of the dollar over the last five
years. The prospect of declining interest rates in the US and a weakening
economy mean that the dollar could decline further. The high yields of both
utilities and banks, where the fund is overweight, offer both income and
defensive qualities in a difficult market. The UK also offers international
diversification with over 60% of UK earnings being derived from overseas
assets.
Outlook
After the sub-prime crisis consensus forecasts for global GDP
growth have been reduced to 2-2.5% in 2008. Within these figures the developed
world is expected to grow at 2.0%, whilst in Asia Pacific ex-Japan the
forecast is 3.5%-4%. However, China and India are still forecast to continue
to grow at over 8%. China's economy is now as big as that of the UK, and the
combined effect of China and India is a new positive balancing item in the
world economy.
Markets worldwide responded very strongly to the cut in rates by
the Federal Reserve in September 2007. Investors perceive that the monetary
cycle has turned and more cuts are expected in the US. In the UK there is now
even discussion that rates may be cut later in the year or early in 2008. In
the EU the ECB has held rates and discussion is now about whether the European
Central Bank will have to cut rates in the future. In Japan the Bank of Japan
did not raise rates over the summer and looks unlikely to do so because
economic activity is slowing.
Inflation remains benign giving a reasonable background for a
further reduction in rates. Retail sales in the US fell over the summer, but
US industrial production was up. In addition banks worldwide are now rushing
to quantify their exposures to these sub-prime loans and provide for them so
that their balance sheets are cleared for the New Year.
Against this general background and with the prospect of further
monetary easing by the major central banks, it is reasonable to expect that
economic growth will be stimulated to prevent a major downturn and therefore
provide a reasonable backdrop for world stockmarkets.
Gillian M Leates
Investment Director
For further information please contact Robert Clarke on 020 7645 8711; e-mail:
rec@majedie.co.uk
UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED INCOME STATEMENT
for the year ended 30 September 2007
2007 2006
Revenue Capital Total Revenue Capital Total
£000 £000 £000 £000 £000 £000
Investments
Gains on investments at fair
value through profit or loss 42,080 42,080 22,738 22,738
Net investment result 42,080 42,080 22,738 22,738
Income
Dividends and interest 8,963 8,963 6,271 6,271
Client fee income in
subsidiary company
10,915 10,915
Other income 120 120 62 62
Total income 9,083 9,083 17,248 17,248
Expenses
Administration expenses (1,288) (1,568) (2,856) (7,593) (1,423) (9,016)
Return before finance costs,
share of net return of
associate and taxation 7,795 40,512 48,307 9,655 21,315 30,970
Share of net return of 1,058 1,058 340 340
associate
Finance costs (700) (2,098) (2,798) (699) (2,098) (2,797)
Net return before taxation 8,153 38,414 46,567 9,296 19,217 28,513
Taxation (51) (51) (1,331) (1,331)
Net return after taxation for
the year 8,102 38,414 46,516 7,965 19,217 27,182
Attributable to:
Equity holders of the parent 8,102 38,414 46,516 6,815 19,217 26,032
Minority interest 1,150 1,150
8,102 38,414 46,516 7,965 19,217 27,182
Return per ordinary pence pence pence pence pence pence
share:
Basic and diluted 15.6 74.2 89.8 13.1 36.9 50.0
The total column of this statement is the Consolidated Income Statement of the
Group prepared under International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS). The
supplementary revenue and capital columns are prepared under guidance
published by the Association of Investment Companies.
All revenue and capital items in the above statement derive from continuing
operations. No operations were acquired or discontinued in the year.
These accounts have been prepared in compliance with the recognition and
measurement criteria of IFRS.
UNAUDITED COMPANY INCOME STATEMENT
for the year ended 30 September 2007
2007 2006
Revenue Capital Total Revenue Capital Total
£000 £000 £000 £000 £000 £000
Investments
Gains on investments at fair value through profit or
loss 42,080 42,080 23,706 23,706
Gain on revaluation of associate 4,668 4,668 3,517 3,517
Net investment result 46,748 46,748 27,223 27,223
Income
Dividends and interest 8,963 8,963 6,881 6,881
Other income 120 120 71 71
Total income 9,083 9,083 6,952 6,952
Expenses
Administration expenses (1,288) (1,568) (2,856) (1,061) (1,423) (2,484)
Return before finance costs and taxation 7,795 45,180 52,975 5,891 25,800 31,691
Finance costs (700) (2,098) (2,798) (699) (2,098) (2,797)
Net return before taxation 7,095 43,082 50,177 5,192 23,702 28,894
Taxation (51) (51) (37) (37)
Net return after
taxation for the year 7,044 43,082 50,126 5,155 23,702 28,857
Return per ordinary share: pence pence pence pence pence pence
Basic and diluted 13.6 83.2 96.8 9.9 45.6 55.5
The total column of this statement is the Income Statement of the Company
prepared under International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS). The
supplementary revenue and capital columns are prepared under guidance
published by the Association of Investment Companies.
All revenue and capital items in the above statement derive from continuing
operations. No operations were acquired or discontinued in the year.
These accounts have been prepared in compliance with the recognition and
measurement criteria of IFRS.
UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY
for the year ended 30 September 2007
Share Share Capital Share Capital Capital Retained Own Equity Minority Total
capital premium redemption options reserve reserve - earnings shares attributable interest
reserve reserve - unrealised reserve to the
realised equity
holders of
the parent
£000 £000 £000 £000 £000 £000 £000 £000 £000 £000 £000
Year ended 30
September 2007
As at 30 5,253 785 56 85 118,723 47,502 28,723 (1,908) 199,219 0 199,219
September 2006
Net return after
tax for the year 8,102 8,102 8,102
Investments at
fair value
through profit
or loss
- Increase in
unrealised
appreciation
before transfer
on disposal 38,588 38,588 38,588
- Transfer on
disposal of
investments 14,534 (14,534)
- Net gain on
realisation of
investments 3,492 3,492 3,492
Costs charged to (3,666) (3,666) (3,666)
capital
Total recognised
income and
expenditure 14,360 24,054 8,102 46,516 46,516
Share options 177 177 177
expense
Dividends
declared and
paid in year (5,131) (5,131) (5,131)
Own shares
purchased by
Employee
Incentive Trust
(EIT) (1,145) (1,145) (1,145)
As at 30 5,253 785 56 262 133,083 71,556 31,694 (3,053) 239,636 0 239,636
September 2007
Year ended 30
September 2006
As at 30 5,253 785 56 37 89,507 57,501 26,723 (1,422) 178,440 405 178,845
September 2005
Net return after
tax for the year 6,815 6,815 1,150 7,965
Investments at
fair value
through profit
or loss
- Increase in
unrealised
appreciation
before transfer
on disposal 18,353 18,353 18,353
- Transfer on
disposal of
investments 28,352 (28,352)
- Net gain on
realisation of
investments 5,353 5,353 5,353
Loss on deemed (968) (968) (968)
disposal
Costs charged to (3,521) (3,521) (3,521)
capital
Total recognised
income and
expenditure 29,216 (9,999) 6,815 26,032 1,150 27,182
Share options 72 72 72
expense
Dividends
declared and
paid in year (4,815) (4,815) (4,815)
Own shares
purchased/sold
by Employee
Incentive Trust
(EIT) (24) (486) (510) (510)
Adjustment due
to 25% reduction
in the Company's
holding in
Majedie Asset
Management
Limited 804 804
Removal of
minority
interest (2,359) (2,359)
As at 30 5,253 785 56 85 118,723 47,502 28,723 (1,908) 199,219 0 199,219
September 2006
These accounts have been prepared in compliance with the recognition and measurement criteria of IFRS.
UNAUDITED COMPANY STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY
for the year ended 30 September 2007
Share Share Capital Share Capital Capital Retained Own Total
capital premium redemption options reserve reserve - earnings shares
reserve reserve - unrealised reserve
realised
£000 £000 £000 £000 £000 £000 £000 £000 £000
Year ended 30
September 2007
As at 30 5,253 785 56 85 119,758 57,055 28,103 (1,908) 209,187
September 2006
Net return after
tax for the year
7,044 7,044
Investments at
fair value
through profit
or loss
- Increase in
unrealised
appreciation
before transfer
on disposal 38,588 38,588
- Movement
between reserves 3 (3)
- Transfer on
disposal of
investments 14,534 (14,534)
-Net gain on
realisation of
investments 3,492 3,492
Revaluation of
investment in
associated 4,668 4,668
undertaking
Costs charged to (3,666) (3,666)
capital
Total recognised
income and
expenditure 14,363 28,719 7,044 50,126
Share options 177 177
expense
Dividends
declared and
paid in year (5,131) (5,131)
Own shares
purchased by
Employee
Incentive Trust
(EIT) (1,145) (1,145)
As at 30 5,253 785 56 262 134,121 85,774 30,016 (3,053) 253,214
September 2007
Year ended 30
September 2006
As at 30 5,253 785 56 37 89,574 63,537 27,763 (1,422) 185,583
September 2005
Net return after
tax for the year 5,155 5,155
Investments at
fair value
through profit
or loss
- Increase in
unrealised
appreciation
before transfer
on disposal 18,353 18,353
- Transfer on
disposal of
investments 28,352 (28,352)
- Net gain on
realisation of
investments 5,353 5,353
Revaluation of
investment in
associated 3,517 3,517
undertaking
Costs charged to (3,521) (3,521)
capital
Total recognised
income and
expenditure 30,184 (6,482) 5,155 28,857
Share options 72 72
expense
Dividends
declared and
paid in year (4,815) (4,815)
Own shares
purchased/sold
by Employee
Incentive Trust
(EIT) (24) (486) (510)
As at 30 5,253 785 56 85 119,758 57,055 28,103 (1,908) 209,187
September 2006
These accounts have been prepared in compliance with the recognition and
measurement criteria of IFRS.
UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEET
at 30 September 2007
2007 2006
£000 £000
Non-current assets
Property and equipment 69 89
Investments at fair value through profit or loss 262,153 227,085
Investment in associate 2,605 1,547
264,827 228,721
Current assets
Trade and other receivables 3,221 3,766
Cash and cash equivalents 6,764 4,546
9,985 8,312
Total assets 274,812 237,033
Current liabilities
Trade and other payables (1,448) (4,100)
Total assets less current liabilities 273,364 232,933
Non-current liabilities
Debentures (33,728) (33,714)
Total liabilities (35,176) (37,814)
Net assets 239,636 199,219
Represented by:
Ordinary share capital 5,253 5,253
Share premium 785 785
Capital redemption reserve 56 56
Share options reserve 262 85
Capital reserve - realised 133,083 118,723
Capital reserve - unrealised 71,556 47,502
Retained earnings 31,694 28,723
Own shares reserve (3,053) (1,908)
Equity Shareholders Funds 239,636 199,219
Net asset value per share pence pence
Basic and fully diluted 464.4 384.0
These accounts have been prepared in compliance with the recognition and
measurement criteria of IFRS.
UNAUDITED COMPANY BALANCE SHEET
at 30 September 2007
2007 2006
£000 £000
Non-current assets
Investments at fair value through profit or 262,153 227,085
loss
Investment in subsidiaries 194 194
Investments in associate 16,185 11,517
278,532 238,796
Current assets
Trade and other receivables 3,092 3,597
Cash and cash equivalents 6,434 4,297
9,526 7,894
Total assets 288,058 246,690
Current liabilities
Trade and other payables (1,116) (3,789)
Total assets less current liabilities
286,942 242,901
Non-current liabilities
Debentures (33,728) (33,714)
Total liabilities (34,844) (37,503)
Net assets 253,214 209,187
Represented by:
Ordinary share capital 5,253 5,253
Share premium 785 785
Capital redemption reserve 56 56
Share options reserve 262 85
Capital reserve - realised 134,121 119,758
Capital reserve - unrealised 85,774 57,055
Retained earnings 30,016 28,103
Own shares reserve (3,053) (1,908)
Equity Shareholders Funds 253,214 209,187
Net asset value per share Pence Pence
Basic and fully diluted 490.7 403.2
These accounts have been prepared in compliance with the recognition and
measurement criteria of IFRS.
UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED CASH FLOW STATEMENT
for the year ended 30 September 2007
2007 2006
£000 £000
Net cash flow from operating activities
Consolidated net return before taxation 46,567 28,513
Adjustments for:
Gains on investments (42,080) (22,738)
Share of net return of associate (1,058) (340)
Dividends reinvested (24)
Depreciation 27 123
Loss on sale of fixed assets 1
Share based remuneration 177 72
3,609 5,631
Finance costs 2,798 2,797
Operating cashflows before movements in working capital 6,407 8,428
Increase in trade and other payables 443 1,451
Increase in trade and other receivables (589) (2,015)
Net cash inflow from operating activities before tax 6,261 7,864
Tax recovered 20 14
Tax on unfranked income (52) (43)
Net cash inflow from operating activities 6,229 7,835
Investing activities
Purchases of investments (108,693) (133,592)
Sales of investments 113,749 137,973
Purchases of tangible assets (7) (42)
Exclusion of cash on Majedie Asset Management Limited
ceasing to be a subsidiary (3,869)
Net cash inflow from investing activities 5,049 470
Financing activities
Interest paid (2,784) (2,783)
Dividends paid (5,131) (4,815)
Purchases of own shares into Employee Incentive Trust (1,145) (582)
Net cash outflow from financing activities (9,060) (8,180)
Increase in cash and cash equivalents for year 2,218 125
Cash and cash equivalents at start of year 4,546 4,421
Cash and cash equivalents at end of year 6,764 4,546
These accounts have been prepared in compliance with the recognition and
measurement criteria of IFRS.
UNAUDITED COMPANY CASH FLOW STATEMENT
for the year ended 30 September 2007
2007 2006
£000 £000
Net cash flow from operating activities
Company net return before taxation 50,177 28,894
Adjustments for:
Gains on investments (42,080) (23,706)
Gains on revaluation of associate (4,668) (3,517)
Dividends reinvested (24)
Share based remuneration 177 72
Recharge expenses 104
3,582 1,847
Finance costs 2,798 2,797
Operating cashflows before movements in working capital 6,380 4,644
Increase in trade and other payables 422 53
Increase in trade and other receivables (629) (1,124)
Net cash inflow from operating activities before tax 6,173 3,573
Tax recovered 20 14
Tax on unfranked income (52) (43)
Net cash inflow from operating activities 6,141 3,544
Investing activities
Purchases of investments (108,693) (133,592)
Sales of investments 113,749 137,973
Net cash inflow from investing activities 5,056 4,381
Financing activities
Repayment of preference shares and loan 2,350
Interest paid (2,784) (2,783)
Dividends paid (5,131) (4,815)
Purchases of own shares into Employee Incentive Trust (1,145) (582)
Net cash outflow from financing activities (9,060) (5,830)
Increase in cash and cash equivalents for year 2,137 2,095
Cash and cash equivalents at start of year 4,297 2,202
Cash and cash equivalents at end of year 6,434 4,297
These accounts have been prepared in compliance with the recognition and
measurement criteria of IFRS.
NOTES
1. Accounting Policies
The accounts above comprise the unaudited results of the Company, its
subsidiaries and associate for the year to 30 September 2007, and are
presented in pounds sterling, as this is the principal currency in which the
Group and Company transactions are undertaken.
While the financial information included in this preliminary announcement has
been prepared in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards
(IFRSs), this announcement does not itself contain sufficient information to
comply with IFRSs. The Company expects to publish full financial statements
that comply with IFRSs in December 2007.
Accounting policies under International Financial Reporting Standards
Basis of accounting
The accounts of the Group and the Company have been prepared in accordance
with International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS). They comprise
standards and interpretations approved by the International Accounting
Standards Board, and International Financial Reporting Committee,
interpretations approved by the International Accounting Standards Committee
that remain in effect, and to the extent they have been adopted by the
European Union.
Where presentational guidance set out in the Statement of Recommended Practice
(SORP) for investment trusts issued by the Association of Investment Companies
in January 2003 (as revised in December 2005) is consistent with the
requirements of IFRSs, the Directors have sought to prepare the financial
statements on a basis compliant with the recommendations of the SORP.
The financial statements have been prepared on the historical cost basis,
except for the revaluation of financial instruments. The principal accounting
policies adopted are set out below.
2. Majedie Asset Management Limited ("MAM")
Since 30 April 2006, when the Group's shareholding reduced to 30%, the results
of Majedie Asset Management have been accounted for in the Group's accounts as
an associate.
3. Share Based Payments
The Group has applied the requirements of IFRS 2: Share-based Payments. In
accordance with the transitional provisions IFRS 2 has been applied to all
grants of equity instruments after 7 November 2002 that were unvested as of 1
October 2004. The Group issues equity-settled share-based payments to certain
employees. Equity-settled share-based payments are measured at fair value at
the date of the grant which is expensed on a straight-line basis over the
vesting period, based on the Group's estimate of shares that will eventually
vest. Fair value is measured by use of the Black-Scholes model. The expected
life used in the model has been adjusted, based on management's best estimate,
for the effects of non-transferability, exercise restrictions and behavioural
considerations.
4. Calculation of Returns per Ordinary Share
Basic returns per ordinary share in each year are based on the return on
ordinary activities after taxation attributable to equity shareholders. Basic
returns per ordinary share are based on 51,791,114 (2006: 52,016,698) ordinary
shares, being the weighted average number of shares in issue having adjusted
for the shares held by the Employee Incentive Trust.
There is no dilution to the basic return per ordinary share since share
options, if exercised, would be satisfied by shares already held by the
Employee Incentive Trust.
5. Investments
All investments held by the Company are designated as at fair value through
profit or loss. For listed investments actively traded in organised financial
markets, fair value is generally determined by reference to stock exchange
quoted bid market prices at the close of business on the balance sheet date.
Unlisted investments are stated at the Board's estimate of their fair value.
6. Net Asset Value per Ordinary Share
The net asset value per share has been calculated based on equity
shareholders' funds and on 51,600,167 (2006: 51,884,274) ordinary shares,
being the shares in issue at the year end having deducted the number of shares
held by the Employee Incentive Trust.
7. Dividends
In accordance with International Accounting Standard 10: `Events After the
Balance Sheet Date', interim dividends are not accounted for until paid, and
final dividends are only recognised when approved in General Meeting. The
following table summarises the amounts recognised as distributions to equity
shareholders in the period:
2007 2006
£000 £000
2005 Final dividend of 5.85p paid on 25 3,045
January 2006
2006 Interim dividend of 3.40p paid on 1,770
30 June 2006
2006 Final dividend of 6.10p paid on 24 3,165
January 2007
2007 Interim dividend of 3.80p paid on 1,966
29 June 2007
5,131 4,815
The Directors propose a special dividend of 4.50p per share and a normal final
dividend for 2007 of 6.20p per share, both to be paid on 23 January 2008.
8. Financial information for the years ended 30 September 2007 and 2006
The financial information set out above does not constitute the Company's
statutory accounts for the years ended 30 September 2007 or 2006. The
financial information for the year ended 30 September 2006 is derived from the
statutory accounts for that year which have been delivered to the Registrar of
Companies. The auditors have reported on those accounts; their report was
unqualified and did not contain statements under Section 237(2) or Section
237(3) of the Companies Act 1985. The statutory accounts for the year ended 30
September 2007 will be finalised on the basis of the financial information
presented by the Directors in this preliminary announcement and will be
delivered to the Registrar of Companies following the Company's Annual General
Meeting.