Half Year Results 2011
Reckitt Benckiser
A World Leader in Household, Health and Personal Care
25 July 2011
STRONG HY 2011 RESULTS
FY 2011 TARGETS CONFIRMED
Results at a glance Q2* % change % change HY % change % change
£m actual constant £m actual constant
(unaudited) exchange exchange exchange exchange
Net revenue 2,338 +13 +16 4,621 +14 +15
- Like-for-like growth** +5% +5%
Operating profit - 557 +11 +13 1,049 +9 +11
reported
Operating profit - 573 +14 +16 1,103 +14 +17
adjusted***
Net income - reported 404 +6 +9 759 +4 +6
Net income - adjusted 418 +10 +13 802 +10 +12
EPS (diluted) - reported 54.9p +6 103.2p +4
EPS (diluted) - adjusted 56.8p +10 109.0p +10
* Q2 results were not subject to the independent review.
** Like-for-like ("LFL") growth excludes the impact of changes in exchange
rates, major acquisitions and disposals.
*** Adjusted results (including % change figures) exclude exceptional items
(see page 2). There was an exceptional pre-tax charge of £56m in HY 2011 (Q2
2011: £17m) mainly relating to the acquisition of SSL International plc, of
which £54m (Q2: £16m) is included in reported operating profit and £2m (Q2:
£1m) is an exceptional finance cost. There were no exceptional items in HY 2010
(Q2 2010: £nil).
Half Year (HY) highlights:
* Total net revenue growth of +15% (constant exchange) to £4,621m. LFL growth
+5% (+4% ex-RBP).
* Gross margin -70bp to 59.3%: adjusted operating margin +20bp to 23.9%.
* SSL integration on track: cost synergies of £33m delivered in the half
year.
* Adjusted net income +10% (actual exchange, +12% constant): adjusted diluted
EPS of 109.0p (+10%).
* Net working capital of minus £932m, reflecting a further improvement versus
31 December 2010.
* Net debt of £2,195m (31 December 2010: £2,011m), with strong free cash flow
generation being more than offset by the payment of the final 2010
dividend, the acquisition of Paras Pharmaceuticals Limited and cash
restructuring payments.
* The Board declares a +10% increase in the interim dividend to 55.0p per
share.
Q2 highlights:
* Total net revenue +16% (constant exchange), of which LFL growth +5% (+3%
ex-RBP).
* Gross margin -140bp to 59.1%: adjusted operating margin +10bp to 24.5%.
* Adjusted net income +10% (actual exchange, +13% constant): adjusted diluted
EPS of 56.8p (+10%).
Commenting on these results, Bart Becht, Chief Executive Officer, said:
"Reckitt Benckiser delivered strong first half results, with net revenue growth
of +15% and adjusted net income growth of +12% (both at constant) ahead of the
Group's FY 2011 targets.
Growth in the base business was driven in particular by an excellent result in
Developing Markets, and was boosted by innovations such as the continued roll
out of the Dettol No Touch Hand Soap System into new markets, as well as a
significant level of investment in media and promotional spend.
RBP made further progress in converting its U.S. business into the
patent-protected and patient-preferred Suboxone sublingual film variant. As is
well known, our Suboxone tablets can become subject to generic competition in
the U.S. at any time, and moving more of our business into the film remains a
key priority. At the end of June 2011, the Suboxone film had captured a 41%
volume share of the U.S. market: as a result, Suboxone tablets in the U.S. now
represent less than 50% of total RBP net revenue.
The integration of SSL is fully on track to deliver the targeted cost synergies
and net revenue growth in 2011.
Given these strong first half results, we are well-positioned to achieve our FY
2011 targets of +12% net revenue growth and +10% adjusted net income growth
(both at constant exchange), and with that to deliver another year of above
industry-average growth."
Basis of Presentation and Exceptional Items
The results include the business of SSL International plc ("SSL") from 1
November 2010, the date of acquisition. Operating profit is not separately
disclosed for SSL as, in the view of the Directors, it is not practicable to
identify its operating profit due to its integration into the commercial
infrastructure of Reckitt Benckiser.
Where appropriate, the term "like-for-like" describes the performance of the
business on a comparable basis, excluding the impact of major acquisitions,
disposals, discontinued operations and foreign exchange.
Where appropriate, the term "base business" represents the Europe, North
America & Australia and Developing Markets geographic areas, and excludes RBP
and SSL.
Where appropriate, the term "adjusted" excludes the impact of exceptional
items. There was an exceptional pre-tax charge of £56m in HY 2011 mainly
relating to integration and transaction costs arising from the acquisition of
SSL. This exceptional pre-tax charge is reflected in reported operating profit
(£54m, of which £2m relates to transaction fees) and net interest (£2m, being
financing costs associated with the acquisition). There were no exceptional
items in HY 2010. The tax effect of exceptional items in the period is £13m.
Detailed Operating Review: Total Group
Second quarter 2011
Q2 net revenue increased +13% (+16% at constant exchange) to £2,338m, with LFL
growth of +5%. SSL contributed £222m net revenue in the quarter, representing a
LFL growth rate of +3% versus the comparable quarter in 2010 and accelerating
from negative growth in Q1.
The gross margin declined by -140bp to 59.1%, with mix benefits, savings from
cost optimisation programmes and a positive transaction impact from foreign
exchange being more than offset by higher input costs and increased investment
in price and promotion to support volume shares, especially in Europe. Total
marketing investment was higher, and pure media investment rose +12% (+14%
constant) to a level of 11.5% of net revenue. Within this, pure media spend on
the base business was up +20bp at 12.9% of net revenue. Operating profit as
reported was £557m, +11% versus Q2 2010 (+13% constant), reflecting the impact
of an exceptional pre-tax charge of £16m mainly relating to the acquisition of
SSL. Cost synergies from the acquisition of SSL amounted to £22m in the
quarter. On an adjusted basis, operating profit was ahead +14% (+16% constant)
to £573m: the adjusted operating margin increased by +10bp to 24.5%.
Net finance expense was £5m (Q2 2010: net finance income of £4m), of which £1m
is an exceptional charge in respect of financing costs associated with the
acquisition of SSL. The tax rate was 26%.
Net income as reported was £404m, an increase of +6% (+9% constant) versus Q2
2010; on an adjusted basis, net income rose +10% (+13% constant). Diluted
earnings per share of 54.9 pence were +6% higher on a reported basis; on an
adjusted basis, the growth was +10% to 56.8 pence.
Half year 2011
HY net revenue increased +14% (+15% at constant exchange) to £4,621m, with LFL
growth of +5%. SSL contributed £425m net revenue in the HY, representing a LFL
growth rate of +0% versus the comparable period in 2010.
The gross margin declined by -70bp to 59.3%, with mix benefits, savings from
cost optimisation programmes and a positive transaction impact from foreign
exchange being more than offset by higher input costs and increased investment
in price and promotion to support volume shares, especially in Europe. Total
marketing investment was higher, and pure media investment rose +9% (+11%
constant) to a level of 11.2% of net revenue. Within this, pure media spend on
the base business was up +10bp at 12.7% of net revenue. Operating profit as
reported was £1,049m, +9% versus HY 2010 (+11% constant), reflecting the impact
of an exceptional pre-tax charge of £54m mainly relating to the acquisition of
SSL. Cost synergies from the acquisition of SSL amounted to £33m in the period.
On an adjusted basis, operating profit was ahead +14% (+17% constant) to
£1,103m: the adjusted operating margin increased by +20bp to 23.9%.
Net finance expense was £11m (HY 2010: net finance income of £7m), of which £2m
is an exceptional charge in respect of financing costs associated with the
acquisition of SSL. The tax rate was 26%.
Net income as reported was £759m, an increase of +4% (+6% constant) versus HY
2010; on an adjusted basis, net income rose +10% (+12% constant). Diluted
earnings per share of 103.2 pence were +4% higher on a reported basis; on an
adjusted basis, the growth was +10% to 109.0 pence.
HY 2011 Business Review
Summary: % net revenue growth
HY 2011 Like-for-like SSL Impact Exchange Reported
Europe -1% +18% -1% +16%
NAA +2% +3% -3% +2%
DvM +14% +9% -1% +22%
Group ex-RBP +4% +11% -1% +14%
RBP +22% +0% -6% +16%
TOTAL +5% +10% -1% +14%
The Business Review below is given at constant exchange rates.
Europe 44% of net revenue
HY 2011 total net revenue increased +17% to £2,038m, with LFL growth of -1%.
Volume shares improved in the first four months of the year behind significant
media spend and increased investment in price and promotion. Increased
investment in price and promotion was the key factor behind the LFL reduction
in net revenue in both Q2 and HY 2011.
By category, in Healthcare, Nurofen and Strepsils delivered a strong result,
supported by such new initiatives as Nuromol and Strepsils Warm, and benefiting
from a more normal incidence of cold/'flu in Q1 2011. The increase in Personal
Care was driven by the continued roll-out of the Dettol No Touch Hand Soap
System, which has delivered a very encouraging early result. Growth in Surface
Care came from Dettol and Harpic, with the result in Home Care being boosted by
such recent initiatives as the Air Wick 100% natural propellant spray and Air
Wick Odour Detect as well as continued growth in candles. Dishwashing was
marginally down in a slower category, while the decline in Fabric Care was
largely due to weakness in Laundry Detergents in southern Europe. Vanish,
although still down year-on-year, is showing an improving net revenue and
market share trend.
For the half year, adjusted operating profit was ahead +10% at £438m; the
adjusted operating margin decreased -140bp, due to a combination of increased
investment in price and promotion and higher input costs.
In Q2, net revenue rose +17% to £1,010m, with LFL growth of -2%. Adjusted
operating profit was £218m, with the margin -140bp lower at 21.6%.
North America & Australia 24% of net revenue
HY 2011 total net revenue increased +5% to £1,094m, with LFL growth of +2%.
Growth came from Health & Personal Care, Dishwashing and Food. The increase in
Health & Personal care was driven by Mucinex, which benefited from a more
normal incidence of cold/'flu in Q1 2011. In Dishwashing, Finish Quantum and
All-in-1 tablets and gel packs contributed to the performance. The increase in
Food came from the consumer brands of French's Yellow Mustard and Frank's Red
Hot Sauce, which was supported by additional marketing activity.
For the half year, adjusted operating profit increased +19% to £241m; the
adjusted operating margin was +280bp higher at 22.0%.
Q2 net revenue rose +4% (+2% LFL) to £541m and adjusted operating profit was
ahead by +17% to £115m, equating to a +280bp uplift in the margin to 21.3%.
Developing Markets 24% of net revenue
HY 2011 total net revenue was ahead +23% (+14% LFL) to £1,129m, with growth
evident across all regions. In Health & Personal Care, Dettol continued to grow
well, particularly behind bar soaps, and was boosted by the recent introduction
of a men's range. In addition, Strepsils, Gaviscon and Veet also delivered a
strong result. The increase in Fabric Care was driven by Vanish and was helped
by higher marketing, while Harpic was the key driver in Surface Care. In Home
Care, both Air Care and Pest Control contributed to the performance.
For the half year, adjusted operating profit increased by +35% to £188m. This
resulted in a +140bp improvement in the adjusted operating margin to 16.7%.
Q2 net revenue increased by +23% to £583m (+14% LFL). Adjusted operating profit
improved +39% to £103m, with a +180bp uplift in the margin to 17.7%.
Pharmaceuticals 8% of net revenue
HY 2011 total net revenue increased +22% to £360m. Growth came from continued
growth in the U.S. and the impact of the buy back from Merck of the majority of
sales, marketing and distribution rights to the buprenorphine-containing
products Suboxone, Subutex and Temgesic in Europe and Rest of the World. In the
U.S., the recently-launched and patent-protected Suboxone film variant
continued to grow, and by the end of June had captured a 41% volume share of
the market for buprenorphine-based products used for opioid dependence. Despite
the lower price of the film variant compared to the Suboxone tablets, net
revenue in the U.S. business grew by +8% to £273m, of which the film generated
£114m.
Adjusted operating profit for the total RBP business increased +16% to £236m.
The operating margin was down -380bp to 65.6%, due to the materially lower
margins of the new film variant and lower margins in the acquired business in
Europe and Rest of the World.
Suboxone has data exclusivity in Europe until 2016; in the U.S., Suboxone lost
the exclusivity afforded by its Orphan Drug Status on 8 October 2009. As a
result of the loss of exclusivity in the U.S., up to 80% of the revenue and
profit of the Suboxone tablet business might be lost in the year following the
launch of generic competitors, with the possibility of further erosion
thereafter.
On 31 August 2010, the Group announced that it had received approval from the
U.S. Food and Drug Administration for its New Drug Application to manufacture
and market Suboxone sublingual film. Suboxone sublingual film is
patent-protected beyond 2020 and is patient-preferred. As the Group is rapidly
converting Suboxone tablets to the sublingual film, there is a short-term
dilutive impact on net revenue and operating profit: however, due to the film's
patent protection, this conversion much better protects the medium and
long-term earnings stream from the Suboxone franchise in the U.S. Hence, in the
event of generic competition to the tablet, the Group expects that the Suboxone
film will materially mitigate the impact of generic tablet launches.
Q2 net revenue increased by +21% to £204m. Adjusted operating profit increased
+13% to £137m, with the margin -490bp lower at 67.2%.
HY 2011 Category Review (at Constant Exchange Rates)
Health & Personal Care. Net revenue increased +45% (+11% LFL) to £1,536m, with
durex and Scholl together contributing £344m in the period. In Healthcare, the
result was driven by very good growth for Nurofen, Mucinex and Strepsils,
boosted by such new initiatives as Strepsils Warm and also benefiting from a
more normal incidence of cold/'flu in Q1 2011: Gaviscon was also a strong
contributor. In Personal Care, Dettol continued to grow well both in Developing
Markets, and in Europe where the continued roll-out of the No Touch Hand Soap
System has been very encouraging.
In Q2, Health & Personal Care rose +45% (+9% LFL) to £778m.
Fabric Care. Net revenue decreased -5% to £757m, largely driven by weakness in
Laundry Detergents in southern Europe. Vanish, while still down year-on-year,
is showing an improving net revenue and market share trend.
Q2 net revenue declined -5% to £382m.
Surface Care. Net revenue grew +2% to £692m. There was good growth for Dettol/
Lysol and Veja, with a strong result for Harpic being boosted by Power Plus and
Max Power toilet liquids. Q2 net revenue increased +2% to £329m.
Home Care. Net revenue increased +3% to £569m, with growth in both Air Care and
Pest Control. In Air Care, the result was supported by the launch of Air Wick
100% natural propellant spray and Air Wick Odour Detect, with continued good
growth in candles. In Pest Control, a strong season and growth in automatic
sprays contributed to the performance. Q2 growth was +4% to £286m.
Dishwashing. Net revenue increased +1% to £453m, behind continued success for
Finish Quantum. Q2 net revenue was +1% at £218m.
Other. Net revenue increased to £105m (Q2: £61m), largely due to the inclusion
of certain brands from the acquisition of SSL.
Total Household and Health & Personal Care. Net revenue was ahead by +15% (+3%
LFL) to £4,112m. In Q2, total Household and Health & Personal Care grew +15% to
£2,054m, with LFL growth of +3%.
Pharmaceuticals
HY 2011 total net revenue for the Group's Subutex and Suboxone prescription
drug business grew +22% to £360m. Within the Pharmaceuticals division, the U.S.
business generated net revenue of £273m. Suboxone film continued to grow and
had captured a 41% market volume share by the end of June, generating net
revenue of £114m in the half year. In Europe and Rest of the World, the result
was helped by the full inclusion of a number of countries from 1 July 2010, as
a result of the majority of sales, marketing and distribution rights to the
buprenorphine-containing products Suboxone, Subutex and Temgesic being bought
back by the Group.
Adjusted operating profit for the total RBP business increased +16% to £236m.
The adjusted operating margin was down by -380bp to 65.6%, due to the
materially lower margins of the new film variant and lower margins in the
acquired business in Europe and Rest of the World.
Q2 net revenue was ahead +21% to £204m, with adjusted operating profit up +13%
to £137m; this equated to a -490bp decline in the margin to 67.2%.
Food. Net revenue grew +8% to £149m, with a good performance from the consumer
brands of French's Yellow Mustard and Frank's Red Hot Sauce, boosted by
additional marketing investment. Adjusted operating profit increased +12% to
£38m.
Q2 net revenue grew +8% and adjusted operating profit was £22m (+10%).
New Product Initiatives: H2 2011
The Group has announced a number of new product initiatives for the second half
of 2011:
In Health & Personal Care:
* Launch of Mucinex Multi-Symptom, a range of liquids which provide relief
from multiple-symptom colds and not just a cough alone.
* Launch of Strepsils Children 6+, providing specific sore throat relief for
children aged six years and over.
* Launch of Strepsils Sore Throat & Cough, offering effective relief for a
dry, tickly cough on top of soothing a sore throat.
* Launch of durex Performax Intense condoms, designed to give a more intense
experience for both men and women.
* Launch of Dettol Healthy Touch moisturising hand sanitiser, which
effectively kills germs without drying hands.
* Launch of Dettol High Performance for Men, a new range of soaps and shower
gels specifically designed for an active male lifestyle.
In Fabric Care:
* Launch of Vanish Sensitive, which delivers the same amazing Oxi Action
stain removal while being dermatologically tested to leave laundry gentle
to the skin.
In Surface Care:
* Launch of Cillit Bang Active Foam, a super-wide foam spray which thoroughly
penetrates and dissolves soapscum, for fast, easy and effective cleaning of
large bathroom surfaces.
In Home Care:
* Launch of Air Wick Flip & Fresh. By flipping over the device, this
easy-to-adjust slow-release air freshener contains 100% perfume oil and is
available in a range of fresh scents.
* Launch of Air Wick Touch of Luxury fragranced candles. Once lit, a soft
glow illuminates through the wax, which slowly keeps changing colour to
create a comforting and relaxing mood.
Financial Review
Basis of preparation. The unaudited financial information is prepared in
accordance with IFRSs as adopted by the European Union and IFRSs as issued by
the International Accounting Standards Board, and with the accounting policies
to be applied in the financial statements for the year ending 31 December 2011.
These are not materially different from those set out in the Group's 2010
Annual Report and Accounts.
In line with the requirements of IFRS 3 (Revised), the balance sheet at 31
December 2010 has been restated to reflect updated provisional fair value
adjustments for the acquisition of SSL International plc made within the
hindsight period (see Note 15a for further details).
Constant exchange. Movements in exchange rates relative to sterling affect
actual results as reported. The constant exchange rate basis adjusts the
comparative to exclude such movements, to show the underlying growth of the
Group.
Net finance expense. Net finance expense was £11m (2010: net finance income of
£7m), reflecting the acquisition of SSL and Paras Pharmaceuticals Limited
("Paras"). The HY 2011 net finance expense includes a £2m exceptional charge in
respect of financial costs associated with the acquisition of SSL.
Tax. The overall effective tax rate is 26% (2010: 25%).
Net working capital (inventories, short-term receivables and short-term
liabilities excluding borrowings and provisions) of minus £932m was a £18m
improvement versus the 31 December 2010 level (see Note 15a for further
details).
Cash flow. Cash generated from operations was +7% higher at £1,167m (2010:
£1,090m), and net cash flow from operations was £745m, +8% (2010: £692m). Net
interest paid was £12m higher at £5m (2010: net interest received of £7m) and
tax payments decreased by £23m to £363m (2010: £386m) following the settlement
of a number of outstanding matters in the prior year. Net capital expenditure
(including intangibles) was £55m higher than the prior year at £74m (2010:
£19m), largely owing to the disposal of a minor brand in the prior year.
Net debt at the end of the half year was £2,195m (31 December 2010: £2,011m),
an increase of £184m. This reflected net cash flow from operations of £745m,
which was more than offset by the payment of the final 2010 dividend of £472m
and the acquisition of businesses (principally Paras) for £460m. The Group
regularly reviews its banking arrangements and currently has adequate
facilities available to it.
Restructuring charge. A total pre-tax exceptional charge of around £250m is
expected to be incurred in respect of the acquisition of SSL and further
reconfiguration of the enlarged Group, of which approximately £216m relates to
restructuring and c.£34m to transaction costs. In FY 2010, there was an
exceptional pre-tax charge of £104m, reflected in reported operating profit
(£101m, of which £22m related to transaction fees) and net interest (£3m, being
financing costs associated with the acquisition).
For the full year 2011, an exceptional pre-tax charge in the region of £150m is
expected to be incurred, of which around £4m will be exceptional financing
costs. In HY 2011, an exceptional pre-tax charge of £56m was incurred, of which
£54m is reflected in reported operating profit (of which £2m relates to
transaction fees) and £2m is included in net interest.
Balance sheet. At 30 June 2011, the Group had shareholders' funds of £5,512m
(31 December 2010: £5,130m), an increase of +7%. Net debt was £2,195m (31
December 2010: £2,011m) and total capital employed in the business was £7,707m
(31 December 2010: £7,141m).
This finances non-current assets of £11,361m (31 December 2010: £10,732m), of
which £725m (31 December 2010: £738m) is tangible fixed assets, the remainder
being goodwill, other intangible assets, deferred tax, available for sale
financial assets and other receivables. The Group has net working capital of
minus £932m (31 December 2010: minus £914m), current provisions of £70m (31
December 2010: £164m) and long-term liabilities other than borrowings of £2,648m
(31 December 2010: £2,511m).
Dividends. The Board of Directors declares an interim dividend of 55.0p (2010:
50.0p), an increase of +10%. The ex-dividend date will be 3 August 2011 and the
dividend will be paid on 29 September 2011 to shareholders on the register at
the record date of 5 August 2011. The last date for election for the share
alternative to the dividend is 8 September 2011.
Contingent liabilities. The Group is involved in a number of investigations by
competition authorities in Europe and has made provisions for such
investigations, where appropriate. Where it is too early to determine the
likely outcome of these matters, the Directors have made no provision for such
potential liabilities.
The Group from time to time is involved in disputes in relation to ongoing tax
matters in a number of jurisdictions around the world. Where appropriate, the
Directors make provisions based on their assessment of each case.
On 23 February 2011, the Group received a civil claim for damages from the
Department of Health and others in the United Kingdom, regarding alleged
anti-competitive activity involving the Gaviscon brand. The claim is under
review and although it is at an early stage, the Directors do not believe that
any potential impact would be material to the Group financial statements.
2011 Targets
The HY 2011 results position the Group well to achieve its FY 2011 financial
targets.
For the Group excluding SSL, the target is for +4% like-for-like net revenue
growth.
For SSL, the Group is also targeting around +4% net revenue growth on a
like-for-like basis (base: £762m): in addition, the Group is aiming to add 50%
of the £100m cost synergies to the 2010 profit level. An exceptional pre-tax
charge in the region of £150m is expected to be incurred in 2011, of which
around £4m will be exceptional financing costs.
For RBP, the Group continues to target further market share growth for the film
variant. At this time, the Group has no new intelligence as to the timing of
potential generic competition to the Suboxone tablets in the U.S.
Taking all of the above into consideration, the targets for the total Group
remain +12% net revenue growth (base: £8,453m) and +10% adjusted net income
growth (base: £1,661m*), both at constant exchange. These targets exclude the
potential impact of generic competition to the Suboxone tablets in the U.S.,
and will be adjusted downwards in the event that generic competition emerges.
* Adjusted to exclude the impact of exceptional items.
Principal Risks and Uncertainties
The Directors consider that the principal risks and uncertainties which could
have a material impact on the Group's performance in the remaining six months
of 2011 are the same as described on pages 6 and 7 of the Annual Report and
Financial Statements for the year ended 31 December 2010. These include:
* Market risks:
*
+ Demand for the Group's products adversely affected due to changes in
consumer preference.
+ Customer de-listing of the Group's brands.
+ Competition may reduce market share and margins.
+ Competition from private label and unbranded products may intensify.
+ The expiry of the Group's exclusive licence for Suboxone in the U.S. in
2009 and in the rest of the world in 2016 could expose the business to
competition from generic variants.
* Operational risks:
*
+ Unfavourable economic or business conditions in the markets in which
the Group operates.
+ New product innovation declines or becomes less relevant to consumers.
+ Increased costs resulting from shortages of raw materials.
+ Disruption to the supply chain.
+ Adverse changes in the regulatory environment.
+ Fluctuations in foreign exchange and interest rates.
+ Disruption or failure of the Group's information technology systems.
+ Departure or increased turnover of key management.
+ Integration of acquisitions.
* Environmental, social and governance risks:
*
+ Industry sector and regulatory risks.
+ Product quality and safety risks to consumers.
+ Potential reputational risks around the supply chain.
* Financial risks:
*
+ Risk exposures in relation to tax, treasury, financial controls and
reporting.
The Group's Annual Report and Financial Statements for the year ended 31
December 2010 are available on the Group's website at www.rb.com.
The Group at a Glance (Unaudited)
Quarter ended Half year ended
30 June 30 June
2011 2010 2011 2010
£m £m £m £m
2,338 2,061 Net revenue - total 4,621 4,064
+5% +6% Net revenue growth - +5% +6%
like-for-like
+16% +6% Net revenue growth - +15% +6%
constant
+13% +10% Net revenue growth - total +14% +7%
59.1% 60.5% Gross margin 59.3% 60.0%
613 532 EBITDA - adjusted* 1,183 1,025
26.2% 25.8% EBITDA margin - adjusted* 25.6% 25.2%
557 503 EBIT 1,049 964
573 503 EBIT - adjusted* 1,103 964
23.8% 24.4% EBIT margin 22.7% 23.7%
24.5% 24.4% EBIT margin - adjusted* 23.9% 23.7%
552 507 Profit before tax 1,038 971
404 380 Net income 759 728
418 380 Net income - adjusted* 802 728
55.5p 52.4p EPS, basic, as reported 104.4p 100.7p
56.8p 51.8p EPS, adjusted and diluted* 109.0p 99.2p
* Adjusted to exclude the impact of exceptional items.
Group balance sheet data 30 June 31 December
2011 2010
£m £m
Net working capital * (932) (914)
Net debt 2,195 2,011
* Net working capital is defined as inventories, short-term receivables and
short-term liabilities, excluding borrowings and provisions. See Note 15a for
further details
Shares in issue
First half
Millions
31 December 2010 725.9
Issued 0.3
31 March 2011 726.2
Issued 2.2
30 June 2011 728.4
Group Income Statement Analysis (Unaudited)
Quarter ended Half year ended
30 June 30 June
2011 2010 % change 2011 2010 % change
£m £m £m £m
2,338 2,061 +13 Net revenue 4,621 4,064 +14
(957) (815) Cost of sales (1,882) (1,627)
1,381 1,246 +11 Gross profit 2,739 2,437 +12
(824) (743) Net operating expenses (1,690) (1,473)
557 503 +11 Operating profit 1,049 964 +9
573 503 +14 Operating profit before 1,103 964 +14
exceptional items
(16) - Exceptional items (54) -
(15) - - Exceptional restructuring (52) -
charge
(1) - - Transaction costs in respect (2) -
of acquisitions
557 503 +11 Operating profit 1,049 964 +9
(5) 4 Net financial (expense) / income (11) 7
*
552 507 +9 Profit on ordinary activities 1,038 971 +7
before taxation
(145) (127) Tax on profit on ordinary (274) (243)
activities
407 380 +7 Net income for the period 764 728 +5
3 - Attributable to non-controlling 5 -
interests
404 380 +6 Attributable to ordinary equity 759 728 +4
shareholders of the parent
407 380 +7 Net income 764 728 +5
Earnings per ordinary share:
55.5p 52.4p On net income for the period, 104.4p 100.7p
basic
54.9p 51.8p On net income for the period, 103.2p 99.2p
diluted
Earnings per ordinary share -
adjusted**
57.5p 52.4p On net income for the period, 110.4p 100.7p
basic
56.8p 51.8p On net income for the period, 109.0p 99.2p
diluted
* HY 2011 includes an exceptional charge of £2m in respect of financial costs
associated with the acquisition of SSL (Q2 2011: £1m). There were no
exceptional charges in HY 2010 (Q2 2010: £nil).
** Adjusted to exclude the impact of exceptional items.
Average common shares
outstanding:
(millions)
727.5 724.9 Basic 726.7 722.9
736.0 733.5 Diluted 735.7 734.0
Segment Information (Unaudited)
Analyses by operating segment of net revenue and adjusted operating profit, and
of net revenue by product group are set out below. The Executive Committee of
the Group assesses the performance of the operating segments based on net
revenue and adjusted operating profit. This measurement basis excludes the
effect of exceptional items.
Operating segment
Quarter ended Half year ended
30 June 30 June
2011 2010 2011 2010
£m £m £m £m .
% change % change
exch. rates exch. rates
actual const. actual const.
Net revenue
1,010 846 +19 +17 Europe 2,038 1,752 +16 +17
541 545 -1 +4 North America & 1,094 1,073 +2 +5
Australia
583 491 +19 +23 Developing 1,129 929 +22 +23
Markets
204 179 +14 +21 Pharmaceuticals 360 310 +16 +22
2,338 2,061 +13 +16 4,621 4,064 +14 +15
Operating
profit -
adjusted*
218 195 +12 +10 Europe 438 401 +9 +10
115 101 +14 +17 North America & 241 206 +17 +19
Australia
103 78 +32 +39 Developing 188 142 +32 +35
Markets
137 129 +6 +13 Pharmaceuticals 236 215 +10 +16
573 503 +14 +16 Sub-total 1,103 964 +14 +17
before
exceptional
items
(16) - Exceptional (54) -
items
557 503 +11 +13 1,049 964 +9 +11
% % Operating % %
margin -
adjusted*
21.6 23.0 Europe 21.5 22.9
21.3 18.5 North America & 22.0 19.2
Australia
17.7 15.9 Developing 16.7 15.3
Markets
67.2 72.1 Pharmaceuticals 65.6 69.4
24.5 24.4 23.9 23.7
* Adjusted to exclude the impact of exceptional items.
Segment Information (Unaudited), continued
Product segment
Quarter ended Half year ended
30 June 30 June
2011 2010 2011 2010
£m £m £m £m .
% change % change
exch. rates exch. rates
actual const. actual const.
Net revenue by
category
778 546 +42 +45 Health & 1,536 1,070 +44 +45
Personal Care
382 398 -4 -5 Fabric Care 757 805 -6 -5
329 343 -4 +2 Surface Care 692 686 +1 +2
286 268 +7 +4 Home Care 569 562 +1 +3
218 216 +1 +1 Dishwashing 453 453 +0 +1
61 31 +97 +97 Other 105 32 n/m n/m
2,054 1,802 +14 +15 Household and 4,112 3,608 +14 +15
Health &
Personal Care
204 179 +14 +21 Pharmaceuticals 360 310 +16 +22
80 80 +0 +8 Food 149 146 +2 +8
2,338 2,061 +13 +16 4,621 4,064 +14 +15
Net revenue of £365m in HY 2011 in respect of the SSL business is included
within Health & Personal Care (Q2 2011: £193m). On a LFL basis, net revenue
growth in Health & Personal Care is +11% for HY 2011 and +9% for Q2 2011.
Net revenue of £60m in HY 2011 in respect of the SSL business is included
within Other (Q2 2011: £29m).
Operating
profit -
adjusted*
414 352 +18 +18 Household and 829 712 +16 +17
Health &
Personal Care
137 129 +6 +13 Pharmaceuticals 236 215 +10 +16
22 22 +0 +10 Food 38 37 +3 +12
573 503 +14 +16 1,103 964 +14 +17
(16) - Exceptional (54) -
items
557 503 +11 +13 1,049 964 +9 +11
% % Operating % %
margin -
adjusted*
20.2 19.5 Household and 20.2 19.7
Health &
Personal Care
67.2 72.1 Pharmaceuticals 65.6 69.4
27.5 27.5 Food 25.5 25.3
24.5 24.4 23.9 23.7
* Adjusted to exclude the impact of exceptional items.
For further information, please contact:
Reckitt Benckiser +44 (0)1753 217800
Joanna Speed
Director, Investor Relations
Andraea Dawson-Shepherd
SVP, Global Corporate Communication and Affairs
Brunswick (Financial PR) +44 (0)20 7404 5959
David Litterick / Teresa Bianchi
Notice to shareholders
Cautionary note concerning forward-looking statements
This document contains statements with respect to the financial condition,
results of operations and business of Reckitt Benckiser and certain of the
plans and objectives of the Group with respect to these items. These
forward-looking statements are made pursuant to the "Safe Harbor" provisions of
the United States Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. In
particular, all statements that express forecasts, expectations and projections
with respect to future matters, including trends in results of operations,
margins, growth rates, overall market trends, the impact of interest or
exchange rates, the availability of financing to the Company, anticipated cost
savings or synergies and the completion of strategic transactions are
forward-looking statements. By their nature, forward-looking statements involve
risk and uncertainty because they relate to events and depend on circumstances
that will occur in the future. There are a number of factors discussed in this
report, that could cause actual results and developments to differ materially
from those expressed or implied by these forward-looking statements, including
many factors outside Reckitt Benckiser's control. Past performance cannot be
relied upon as a guide to future performance.
Half Year Condensed Financial Statements (Unaudited)
Group Income Statement (Unaudited)
For the six months ended 30 June
At 30 At 30 June Full Year
June
2011 2010 2010
Notes £m £m £m
Net revenue 4 4,621 4,064 8,453
Cost of sales (1,882) (1,627) (3,332)
Gross profit 2,739 2,437 5,121
Net operating expenses (1,690) (1,473) (2,991)
Operating profit 4 1,049 964 2,130
Operating profit before exceptional 1,103 964 2,231
items
Exceptional items 5 (54) - (101)
Operating profit 1,049 964 2,130
Finance income 10 8 21
Finance expense * (21) (1) (15)
Net finance (expense) / income (11) 7 6
Profit on ordinary activities before 1,038 971 2,136
taxation
Tax on profit on ordinary activities 7 (274) (243) (566)
Net income for the period 764 728 1,570
Attributable to non-controlling 5 - 2
interests
Attributable to ordinary equity 759 728 1,568
shareholders of the parent
Net income for the period 764 728 1,570
Earnings per ordinary share:
On net income for the period, basic 8 104.4p 100.7p 216.5p
On net income for the period, 8 103.2p 99.2p 213.8p
diluted
* HY 2011 includes an exceptional charge of £2m in respect of financial costs
associated with the acquisition of SSL.
Group Statement of Comprehensive Income (Unaudited)
For the six months ended 30 June
30 June 30 June Full Year
2011 2010 2010
£m £m £m
Net income for the period 764 728 1,570
Other comprehensive income
Net exchange adjustments on foreign 57 80 103
currency translation, net of tax
Actuarial gains and losses, net of tax 3 (23) 4
(Losses) / gains on cash flow hedges, (1) 2 (2)
net of tax
Other comprehensive income for the 59 59 105
period, net of tax
Total comprehensive income for the 823 787 1,675
period
Attributable to non-controlling 7 - 3
interests
Attributable to ordinary equity 816 787 1,672
shareholders of the parent
823 787 1,675
Group Balance Sheet (Unaudited)
At 30 June At 30 At 31
June December
2011 2010 2010
Restated*
Notes £m £m £m
ASSETS
Non-current assets:
Goodwill and other intangible assets 10,415 6,244 9,789
Property, plant and equipment 10 725 630 738
Deferred tax assets 181 122 164
Available for sale financial assets 11 11 12
Other receivables 29 26 29
11,361 7,033 10,732
Current assets:
Inventories 743 479 643
Trade and other receivables 1,582 1,086 1,363
Derivative financial instruments 31 - 34
Available for sale financial assets 49 12 11
Cash and cash equivalents 581 653 588
2,986 2,230 2,639
Total assets 14,347 9,263 13,371
LIABILITIES
Current liabilities:
Borrowings 11 (2,849) (85) (2,641)
Provisions for liabilities and charges 13 (70) (60) (164)
Trade and other payables (2,968) (2,570) (2,627)
Tax liabilities (297) (236) (295)
(6,184) (2,951) (5,727)
Non-current liabilities:
Borrowings 11 (3) (3) (3)
Deferred tax liabilities (1,859) (1,183) (1,735)
Retirement benefit obligations 6 (430) (430) (478)
Provisions for liabilities and charges 13 (142) (42) (112)
Tax liabilities (178) (158) (178)
Other non-current liabilities (39) (6) (8)
(2,651) (1,822) (2,514)
Total liabilities (8,835) (4,773) (8,241)
Net assets 5,512 4,490 5,130
EQUITY
Capital and reserves:
Share capital 14 73 73 73
Share premium 81 46 59
Merger reserve (14,229) (14,229) (14,229)
Hedging reserve (5) - (4)
Foreign currency translation reserve 386 309 331
Retained earnings 19,127 18,289 18,828
5,433 4,488 5,058
Non-controlling interests 79 2 72
Total equity 5,512 4,490 5,130
* See note 15a for further details
Group Cash Flow Statement (Unaudited)
For the six months ended 30 June
30 June 30 June Full Year
2011 2010 2010
Notes £m £m £m
CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES
Cash generated from operations:
Operating profit 1,049 964 2,130
Depreciation of property, plant & 80 61 144
equipment, amortisation and impairment of
intangible assets
Fair value gains (2) - (3)
Profit on sale of property, plant and - (29) (32)
equipment and intangible assets
Other non-cash movements - - 4
(Increase) / decrease in inventories (83) 16 (50)
Increase in trade and other receivables (55) (181) (243)
Increase in payables and provisions 147 227 203
Share award expense 31 32 62
Cash generated from operations: 1,167 1,090 2,215
Interest paid (14) (2) (11)
Interest received 9 9 19
Tax paid (363) (386) (679)
Net cash generated from operating 799 711 1,544
activities
CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES
Purchase of property, plant and equipment (58) (53) (170)
Purchase of intangible assets (22) - (197)
Disposal of property, plant and equipment 6 34 42
and intangible assets
Acquisition of businesses, net of cash 15 (460) - (2,466)
acquired
Purchase of short-term investments (38) (8) (7)
Maturity of long-term investments 1 7 8
Net cash used in investing activities (571) (20) (2,790)
CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES
Proceeds from issue of ordinary shares 22 67 80
Proceeds from borrowings 622 - 2,966
Repayments of borrowings (400) (102) (802)
Dividends paid to the Company's 9 (472) (411) (773)
shareholders
Dividends paid to non-controlling (1) - -
interests
Net cash (used in) / generated from (229) (446) 1,471
financing activities
Net (decrease) / increase in cash and (1) 245 225
cash equivalents
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of 568 334 334
period
Exchange gains 1 5 9
Cash and cash equivalents at end of 568 584 568
period
Cash and cash equivalents comprise
Cash and cash equivalents 581 653 588
Overdrafts (13) (69) (20)
568 584 568
RECONCILIATION OF NET CASH FLOW FROM
OPERATIONS
Net cash generated from operating 799 711 1,544
activities
Net purchases of property, plant and (54) (19) (158)
equipment
Net cash flow from operations 745 692 1,386
Management uses net cash flow from operations as a performance measure.
Group Statement of Changes in Equity (Unaudited)
For the six months ended 30 June
Share Share Merger Hedging Foreign Retained Total Non-controlling Total
capital Premium reserve reserve currency earnings attributable interest
translation to equity
reserve shareholders
Balance at 1 72 - (14,229) (2) 229 17,942 4,012 2 4,014
January 2010
Net income 728 728 728
Other 2 80 (23) 59 59
comprehensive
income
Total - - - 2 80 705 787 - 787
comprehensive
income
Transactions
with owners
Share based 32 32 32
payments
Deferred tax on 1 1 1
share awards
Proceeds from 1 46 47 47
share issue
Treasury shares 20 20 20
re-issued
Dividends (411) (411) (411)
Total 1 46 - - - (358) (311) - (311)
transactions
with owners
Balance at 30 73 46 (14,229) - 309 18,289 4,488 2 4,490
June 2010
Net income 840 840 2 842
Other (4) 22 27 45 1 46
comprehensive
income
Total - - - (4) 22 867 885 3 888
comprehensive
income
Transactions
with owners
Proceeds from 13 13 13
share issue
Share based 30 30 30
payments
Deferred tax on (8) (8) (8)
share awards
Current tax on 12 12 12
share awards
Dividends (362) (362) (362)
Non-controlling 67 67
interest
arising on
business
combination
Total - 13 - - - (328) (315) 67 (248)
transactions
with owners
Balance at 31 73 59 (14,229) (4) 331 18,828 5,058 72 5,130
December 2010
Net income 759 759 5 764
Other (1) 55 3 57 2 59
comprehensive
income
Total - - - (1) 55 762 816 7 823
comprehensive
income
Transactions
with owners
Proceeds from 22 22 22
share issue
Share based 31 31 31
payments
Current tax on 5 5 5
share awards
Deferred tax on 2 2 2
share awards
Dividends (472) (472) (1) (473)
Non-controlling 1 1
interest
arising on
business
combination *
Put option (29) (29) - (29)
issued to
non-controlling
interest *
Total - 22 - - - (463) (441) - (441)
transactions
with owners
Balance at 30 73 81 (14,229) (5) 386 19,127 5,433 79 5,512
June 2011
* See note 15c for further details
Notes to the Half Year Condensed Financial Statements (Unaudited)
1. General Information
Reckitt Benckiser Group plc is a public limited company incorporated and
domiciled in the UK. The address of its registered office is 103-105 Bath Road,
Slough, Berkshire SL1 3UH. The Company is listed on the London Stock Exchange.
The Half Year Condensed Financial Statements were approved by the Board of
Directors on 22 July 2011.
This condensed consolidated interim financial information has been reviewed,
not audited.
2. Basis of Preparation
The Half Year Condensed Financial Statements for the six months ended 30 June
2011 have been prepared in accordance with IAS 34, `Interim financial
reporting' as adopted by the European Union and as issued by the International
Accounting Standards Board and with the Disclosure and Transparency Rules of
the United Kingdom's Financial Services Authority. The Half Year Condensed
Financial Statements should be read in conjunction with the Annual Report and
Financial Statements for the year ended 31 December 2010, which have been
prepared in accordance with IFRSs as adopted by the European Union and IFRSs as
issued by the International Accounting Standards Board.
These Half Year Condensed Financial Statements do not comprise statutory
accounts within the meaning of section 434 of the Companies Act 2006. Statutory
accounts for the year ended 31 December 2010 were approved by the Board of
Directors on 11 March 2011 and delivered to the Registrar of Companies. The
report of the auditors on those accounts was unqualified, did not contain an
emphasis of matter paragraph and did not contain any statement under section
498 of the Companies Act 2006.
The Group has considerable financial resources (as detailed in note 11)
together with a diverse customer and supplier base across different
geographical areas and categories. As a consequence, the Directors believe that
the Group is well placed to manage its business risks successfully despite the
current uncertain economic outlook. The Directors have a reasonable expectation
that the Group has adequate resources to continue in operational existence for
the foreseeable future. Thus they continue to adopt the going concern basis of
accounting in preparing the Half Year Condensed Financial Statements.
In line with the requirements of IFRS 3 (Revised) the balance sheet at 31
December 2010 has been restated to reflect updated provisional fair value
adjustments for the acquisition of SSL International Plc made within the
hindsight period, see note 15a for further details.
3. Accounting Policies and Estimates
Except as described below, the accounting policies applied are consistent with
those described on pages 34-37 of the Annual Report & Financial Statements for
the year ended 31 December 2010.
Taxes on income in the interim periods are accrued using the tax rate that
would be applicable to expected total annual earnings.
The results and net assets of the Group's subsidiary in Zimbabwe have been
included within the consolidated Group results with effect from 1 January 2011.
The one-off impact on reported results is immaterial.
The following standards, amendments and interpretations became effective for
the first time for the financial year beginning 1 January 2011 but either have
no material impact or are not relevant to the Group:
* IFRS 1 (Amendment) - "First time adoption" on financial instrument
disclosures
* IAS 24 (Revised) - "Related party disclosures"
* IAS 32 (Amendment) - "Financial instruments presentation" on classification
of rights issues
* IFRIC 14 (Amendment) - "Prepayments of a minimum funding requirement"
* IFRIC 19 - "Extinguishing financial liabilities with equity instruments"
There are also a number of changes to accounting standards as a result of the
annual improvements to IFRSs 2010, mainly effective for the financial year
beginning 1 January 2011. These had no material impact on the Group.
New standards, amendments and interpretations that have been issued but are not
yet effective and have not been early adopted are not expected to have a
material impact to the Group except for the amendment to IAS 19 Employee
Benefits. The Group is currently assessing the full impact of this amendment
and will apply the amended standard from 1 January 2013.
In preparing these Half Year Condensed Financial Statements the significant
estimates and judgements made by management in applying the Group's accounting
policies and the key sources of estimation uncertainty were the same as those
that applied to the consolidated financial statements for the year ended 31
December 2010.
4. Operating Segments
Management has determined the operating segments based on the reports reviewed
by the Executive Committee, which is considered the Chief Operating Decision
Maker (CODM), that are used to make strategic decisions. The Executive
Committee considers the business principally from a geographical perspective,
but with the Pharmaceuticals business (RBP) being managed separately given the
significantly different nature of the business and the risks and rewards
associated with it. The geographical segments, being Europe, NAA and Developing
Markets, derive their revenue primarily from the manufacture and sale of
branded products in Household Cleaning and Health & Personal Care, whilst RBP
derives its revenue exclusively from the sales of buprenorphine-based
prescription drugs used to treat opiate dependence.
The Executive Committee assesses the performance of the operating segments
based on net revenue and adjusted operating profit. This measurement basis
excludes the effects of exceptional items.
Finance income and expense are not allocated to segments, as they are managed
on a central Group basis.
Inter segment revenues are charged according to internally agreed pricing terms
that are designed to be equivalent to an arm's length basis, and have been
consistently applied throughout 2010 and 2011.
Half Year Ended 30 June
Europe NAA Developing RBP Elimination Total
Markets
2011 £m £m £m £m £m £m
Total gross segment net 2,136 1,094 1,146 360 (115) 4,621
revenue
Inter-segment revenue (98) - (17) - 115 -
Net revenue 2,038 1,094 1,129 360 - 4,621
Operating profit - 438 241 188 236 - 1,103
adjusted*
Exceptional items (37) (1) (16) - - (54)
Operating profit 401 240 172 236 - 1,049
Net finance expense (11)
Profit before tax 1,038
* adjusted to exclude
exceptional items
Europe NAA Developing RBP Elimination Total
Markets
2010 £m £m £m £m £m £m
Total gross segment net 1,813 1,073 934 310 (66) 4,064
revenue
Inter-segment revenue (61) - (5) - 66 -
Net revenue 1,752 1,073 929 310 - 4,064
Operating profit 401 206 142 215 - 964
Net finance income 7
Profit before tax 971
Items of income and expense which are not part of the results and financial
position of the reported segments, and therefore reported to the CODM outside
of the individual segment financial information, are shown as reconciling items
between the segmental information and the Group totals presented in the
consolidated financial statements. These items principally include corporate
items that are not allocated to specific segments. For the six months ended 30
June 2011, these items include expenses relating to legal matters and other
miscellaneous items (2010: a profit on disposal of intangibles and an expense
relating to legal matters). The net impact of these items is £nil (30 June
2010: £nil).
SSL has now been reported as part of the Group's existing geographical
segments, accordingly this has resulted in re-allocation of assets and
liabilities reported as SSL at 31 December 2010, the majority of which have now
been reported under Europe.
Net revenue by product segment
The Group also analyses its revenue by product group as follows:
Half Year Ended 30
June
2011 2010
£m £m
Net revenue by category
Health & Personal Care 1,536 1,070
Fabric Care 757 805
Surface Care 692 686
Home Care 569 562
Dishwashing 453 453
Other 105 32
Household and Health & 4,112 3,608
Personal Care
Pharmaceuticals 360 310
Food 149 146
4,621 4,064
5. Exceptional Items
Exceptional items recognised in operating profit for period ended 30 June 2011
consist of restructuring charges and acquisition costs of £54m (£52m as a
result of the integration of SSL International Plc and £2m as a result of Paras
Pharmaceuticals Limited). In addition, an exceptional finance charge of £2m is
included within net finance expense. The tax effect of exceptional items in the
period is £13m. There were no exceptional items in the first half of 2010. For
the year ended 31 December 2010 the Group incurred £79m of restructuring costs
and £22m of acquisition costs in relation to SSL.
6. Defined Benefit Pension Schemes
The Group operates a number of defined benefit and defined contribution pension
schemes around the world covering many of its employees. The Group's most
significant defined benefit pension schemes (UK) are funded by the payment of
contributions to separately administered trust funds. The Group also operates a
number of other post-retirement schemes in certain countries.
As at 30 June 2011, the present value of the Group's scheme liabilities less
the fair value of plan assets was a deficit of £405m (31 December 2010: deficit
of £452m).
At 30 June At 30 June At 31 December
2011 2010 2010
Restated*
£m £m £m
Total equities 538 435 549
Total bonds 458 312 432
Total other assets 89 60 73
Fair value of plan assets 1,085 807 1,054
Present value of scheme liabilities (1,490) (1,218) (1,506)
Net liability recognised in the (405) (411) (452)
balance sheet
* Balances at 31 December 2010 have been restated as a result of the additional
SSL fair value adjustments made within the hindsight period to opening netassets. See note 15a.
The net pension liability is recognised in the balance sheet as follows:
At 30 June At 30 June At 31 December
2011 2010 2010
Restated*
£m £m £m
Non-current asset:
Funded scheme surplus 25 19 26
Non-current liability:
Funded scheme deficit (210) (223) (257)
Unfunded scheme liability (220) (207) (221)
Retirement benefit obligations (430) (430) (478)
Net pension liability (405) (411) (452)
* Balances at 31 December 2010 have been restated as a result of the additional
SSL fair value adjustments made within the hindsight period to opening net
assets. See note 15a.
7. Income Taxes
Income tax expense is recognised based on management's best estimate of the
weighted average annual income tax rate expected for the full financial year.
The estimated average annual tax rate used for the year to 31 December 2011 is
26% (the estimated tax rate for the six months ended 30 June 2010 was 25%).
The March 2011 Budget Statement contained the announcement of a reduction to
the UK corporation tax rate from 28% to 26% from 1 April 2011 with further
reductions of 1% per annum to 23% by 1 April 2014. The rate reduction to 26%
has been substantively enacted and this change is reflected in these financial
statements.
The Finance (No.3) Bill 2011 includes legislation to reduce the rate by 1% to
25% from 1 April 2012, whilst the further reductions are expected to be
included in future legislation. These changes have not been substantively
enacted at the balance sheet date and, therefore, are not included in the Half
Year Condensed Financial Statements.
8. Earnings per Share
Basic
Basic earnings per share is calculated by dividing the profit attributable to
equity holders of the Company (2011: £759m; 2010: £728m) by the weighted
average number of ordinary shares in issue during the period (2011:
726,743,834; 2010: 722,938,221).
Diluted
Diluted earnings per share is calculated by adjusting the weighted average
number of shares outstanding to assume conversion of all potentially dilutive
ordinary shares. The Company has two categories of dilutive potential ordinary
shares: Executive Options and Employee Sharesave schemes. The options only
dilute earnings per share when they result in the issue of shares at an
exercise price below the market price of the share and when all performance
criteria (if applicable) have been met. As at 30 June 2011, there were 3.6m
(2010: nil) of Executive Options not included within the dilution because the
exercise price for the options was greater than the average share price for the
year.
Reported Basis
The reconciliation between profit for the half year and the weighted average
number of shares used in the calculations of the diluted earnings per share is
set out below:
2011 2010
Profit Average Earnings Profit Average Earnings
for number of per for number of per
the shares share, the shares share,
half pence half pence
year, year,
£m £m
Profit attributable to 759 726,743,834 104.4 728 722,938,221 100.7
shareholders
Dilution for Executive 8,161,717 10,173,766
options outstanding and
Executive Restricted
Share Plan
Dilution for Employee 787,471 888,394
Sharesave Scheme options
outstanding
On a diluted basis 759 735,693,022 103.2 728 734,000,381 99.2
Adjusted Basis
The reconciliation between profit for the half year and the weighted average
number of shares used in the calculations of the diluted earnings per share is
set out below:
2011 2010
Profit Average Earnings Profit Average Earnings
for number of per for number of per
the shares share, the shares share,
half pence half pence
year, year,
£m £m
Profit attributable to 802 726,743,834 110.4 728 722,938,221 100.7
shareholders *
Dilution for Executive 8,161,717 10,173,766
options outstanding and
Executive Restricted
Share Plan
Dilution for Employee 787,471 888,394
Sharesave Scheme options
outstanding
On a diluted basis 802 735,693,022 109.0 728 734,000,381 99.2
* adjusted to exclude exceptional items
9. Dividends
A final dividend in respect of the financial year ended 31 December 2010 of
65.0 pence per share amounting to £472m was paid on 26 May 2011 to shareholders
who were on the register on 25 February 2011.
The Directors are proposing an interim dividend in respect of the financial
year ending 31 December 2011 of 55.0 pence per share which will absorb an
estimated £401m of shareholders' funds. It will be paid on 29 September 2011 to
shareholders who are on the register on 5 August 2011. The expected tax impact
of this dividend is £nil (2010: £nil).
10. Property, Plant and Equipment
During the period there were additions of £58m (2010: £53m) and disposals of
£4m (2010: £5m). The additions and disposals were across all categories of
property, plant and equipment. There was no significant capital expenditure
which was contracted but not capitalised at 30 June 2011 or 2010.
11. Financial Liabilities - Borrowings
At 30 June At 30 June At 31 December
2011 2010 2010
Current £m £m £m
Bank loans and overdrafts (a) 37 83 444
Commercial paper (b) 2,811 - 2,195
Finance lease obligations 1 2 2
2,849 85 2,641
At 30 June At 30 June At 31 December
2011 2010 2010
Non-current £m £m £m
Finance lease obligations 3 3 3
3 3 3
a) Bank loans are denominated in a number of currencies; all are unsecured and
bear interest based on relevant LIBOR equivalent.
b) Commercial paper was issued in US Dollars, all unsecured and bearing
interest based on relevant LIBOR equivalent.
At 30 June At 30 June At 31 December
2011 2010 2010
Maturity of debt £m £m £m
Bank loans and overdrafts repayable:
Within one year or on demand 37 83 444
Other borrowings repayable:
Within one year or on demand:
Commercial paper 2,811 - 2,195
Finance leases 1 2 2
Between two and five years :
Finance leases (payable by instalments) 3 3 3
2,815 5 2,200
Gross borrowings (unsecured) 2,852 88 2,644
Borrowing facilities
The Group has various borrowing facilities available to it. The undrawn
committed facilities available, in respect of which all conditions precedent
have been met at the balance sheet date, were as follows:
At 30 June At 30 June At 31 December
2011 2010 2010
Undrawn committed facilities £m £m £m
Expiring within one year - 900 -
Expiring between one and two years 1,725 - 1,725
Expiring in more than two years 1,275 750 1,275
3,000 1,650 3,000
12. Reconciliation of Net Debt
At 30 June At 30 June At 31 December
2011 2010 2010
Analysis of net debt £m £m £m
Cash and cash equivalents 581 653 588
Overdrafts (13) (69) (20)
Borrowings (2,839) (19) (2,624)
Other 76 12 45
(2,195) 577 (2,011)
At 30 June At 30 June At 31 December
2011 2010 2010
Reconciliation of net debt £m £m £m
Net (debt)/cash at beginning of period (2,011) 220 220
Net (decrease)/increase in cash and cash (1) 245 225
equivalents
Repayment of borrowings 400 102 802
Proceeds from borrowings (622) - (2,966)
Borrowings acquired in business - - (311)
combination
Exchange and other adjustments 39 10 19
Net (debt)/cash at end of period (2,195) 577 (2,011)
13. Provisions for Liabilities and Charges
Restructuring Other Total
provision provisions
£m £m £m
At 1 January 2010 52 72 124
Charged to the income statement - 6 6
Utilised during the year (19) (11) (30)
Exchange adjustments 1 1 2
At 30 June 2010 34 68 102
Charged to the income statement 86 70 156
Additional provisions on acquisition - 30 30
of SSL
Utilised during the year (26) (4) (30)
Exchange adjustments (1) - (1)
At 31 December 2010 (as reported) 93 164 257
Restatement (see note 15a) - 19 19
At 31 December 2010 (restated) 93 183 276
Charged to the income statement 53 17 70
Utilised during the year (114) (18) (132)
Exchange adjustments - (2) (2)
At 30 June 2011 32 180 212
Provisions have been analysed between current and non-current as
follows:
At 30 June At 30 June At 31 December
2011 2010 2010
Restated*
£m £m £m
Current 70 60 164
Non-current 142 42 112
212 102 276
* Balances at 31 December 2010 have been restated as a result of the additional
SSL fair value adjustments made within the hindsight period to opening net
assets. See note 15a.
Other provisions include provisions for onerous leases, various legal,
regulatory, environmental and other obligations throughout the Group, the
majority of which are expected to be utilised within five years.
The restructuring provision relates to the acquisition and integration of the
SSL business and some further restructuring of the Group. The majority is
expected to be utilised in 2011 with the remainder being utilised in 2012.
14. Share Capital
Equity Nominal Subscriber Nominal
ordinary value £m ordinary value £m
shares shares
Issued and fully paid
At 1 January 2011 725,853,970 73 2 -
Allotments 2,507,697 -
At 30 June 2011 728,361,667 73 2 -
15. Business Combinations
a. SSL International Plc (SSL)
On 29 October 2010 the Group obtained control of SSL by acquiring 100% of the
issued share capital for a consideration of £2.5bn. SSL is a global
manufacturer and distributor of healthcare products enabling RB to increase its
presence in the Health & Personal Care sector through the acquisition.
The fair values of the identifiable assets and liabilities at the date of
acquisition were provisionally estimated and disclosed in the 2010 Annual
Report & Financial Statements. The measurement of fair values is still being
completed and will be finalised in advance of 29 October 2011.
The table below sets out the movements from the provisional fair values
detailed in the 2010 Annual Report & Financial Statements and the updated
provisional fair values at acquisition date as estimated at 30 June 2011. The
adjustments made to restate the balance sheet primarily relate to the impact of
valuation assessments of certain property, plant and equipment and computer
software, accruals for trade related expenses and returned inventory,
provisions for legal matters and recognition of related deferred tax assets.
These adjustments have been recorded as a prior year restatement of the balance
sheet of the Group at 31 December 2010. There is no material impact to the
income statement for the year ended 31 December 2010.
Provisional Additional Updated
fair values at fair value provisional
acquisition adjustments fair values at
date (reported acquisition
at December date (reported
2010) at June 2011)
£m £m £m
Intangible assets 2,293 (7) 2,286
Property, plant and equipment 55 (2) 53
Inventories 98 (3) 95
Receivables 228 - 228
Payables (195) (11) (206)
Provisions (30) (19) (49)
Net cash 57 - 57
Deferred tax asset 34 23 57
Retirement benefit obligations (86) 1 (85)
Borrowings (311) - (311)
Long-term liabilities (25) - (25)
Deferred tax on intangibles (601) - (601)
Net assets acquired 1,517 (18) 1,499
Non-controlling interests (67) - (67)
Goodwill 1,073 18 1,091
Total consideration transferred 2,523 - 2,523
b. Paras Pharmaceuticals Limited (Paras)
On 11 April 2011, the Group obtained control of Paras by acquiring 100% of the
issued share capital for a consideration of INR 32.7 billion (Indian Rupees),
approximately £455m. Paras was a privately owned Indian company with a
portfolio of leading Indian over the counter Health & Personal Care brands
enabling RB to advance its growth strategy in this market. This transaction has
been accounted for by the acquisition method of accounting.
From the date of acquisition to 30 June 2011 the acquisition contributed £18m
to net revenue. Had the acquisition taken place at 1 January 2011 the enlarged
Group would show consolidated net revenue of £4,633m for the six months ended
30 June 2011.
The following table summarises the consideration paid and the provisional fair
values of the assets acquired and liabilities assumed at the acquisition date.
Provisional
fair values
at
acquisition
date
£m
Intangible assets 305
Property, plant and equipment 5
Inventories 4
Receivables 2
Payables (18)
Net cash 7
Deferred tax on intangibles (92)
Net assets acquired 213
Goodwill 242
Total cash consideration transferred 455
Acquisition related costs of £2m are included in net operating expenses and
disclosed as exceptional items in the income statement.
The fair value of receivables is £2m and includes trade receivables with a fair
value of £1m. The gross contractual amount for trade receivables due is £1m
which is expected to be collectible.
Goodwill represents the growth potential of the business, the creation of a
material health care business in India's large and growing health care market
and the global synergies available to RB. None of the goodwill is expected to
be deductible for income tax purposes.
Intangible assets represent brands acquired. All assets and liabilities are
included within the Developing Markets reportable segment.
The fair value of identifiable net assets contains provisional amounts which
will be finalised in advance of 11 April 2012 when the permitted 12 month
hindsight period will elapse. At 30 June 2011 these balances remain
provisional.
Provisional fair value adjustments cover the recognition of acquired intangible
assets and their associated deferred tax, accounting policy alignment and other
fair value adjustments on net working capital & property, plant and equipment.
c. Shanghai Manon Trading Company Limited (Manon)
During the period the Group acquired a 50.1% interest in Manon for cash
consideration of £8m. Manon has been determined to be a subsidiary undertaking
of the Group from the date of acquisition of the initial 50.1% shareholding.
The Group has entered into a forward contract to purchase the remaining shares
of Manon. This contract creates a financial liability at the date of
acquisition which has been valued at £29m, being the present value of forecast
cash outflow related to the purchase of remaining shares.
16. Contingent Liabilities
Contingent liabilities for the Group, comprising guarantees relating to
subsidiary undertakings, at 30 June 2011 amounted to £4m (31 December 2010:
£21m, 30 June 2010: £30m).
The Group is involved in a number of investigations by competition authorities
in Europe and has made provisions for such investigations, where appropriate.
Where it is too early to determine the likely outcome of these matters, the
Directors have made no provision for such potential liabilities.
The Group from time to time is involved in disputes in relation to ongoing tax
matters in a number of jurisdictions around the world. Where appropriate, the
Directors make provisions based on their assessment of each case.
On 23 February 2011, the Group received a civil claim for damages from the
Department of Health and others in the United Kingdom, regarding alleged
anti-competitive activity involving the Gaviscon brand. The claim is under
review and although it is at an early stage, the Directors do not believe that
any potential impact would be material to the Group financial statements.
17. Post Balance Sheet Events
Share capital issued since 30 June 2011
In the period 30 June 2011 to 20 July 2011 the Company has issued 5,124
ordinary shares.
Interim Dividend
Details of the interim dividend proposed are given in note 9.
18. Seasonality
Demand for the majority of products sold by the Group is not subject to
significant seasonal fluctuations. Within some categories such as Health &
Personal Care and Pest Control, some products do exhibit seasonal fluctuations;
however, peak demand in the northern hemisphere markets largely tends to
counter that in the southern hemisphere markets. Other less significant
seasonal relationships also occur within the Group, which do not have a
material impact on overall performance of the Group in any one quarter.
19. Related Party Transactions
The Group's subsidiary in Zimbabwe (Reckitt Benckiser (Zimbabwe) (Private) Ltd)
is now consolidated as described in note 3. Therefore transactions between the
Group and Reckitt Benckiser (Zimbabwe) (Private) Ltd are no longer classified
as related party transactions.
There have been no other changes in the related party transactions from those
described in the Annual Report & Financial Statements 2010. There were no
material related party transactions in the six months ended 30 June 2011.
Statement of Directors' Responsibilities
The Directors confirm that, to the best of their knowledge, these Half Year
Condensed Financial Statements have been prepared in accordance with IAS 34 as
adopted by the European Union and as issued by the International Accounting
Standards Board. The interim management report includes a fair review of the
information required by DTR 4.2.7R and DTR 4.2.8R, namely:
* An indication of important events that have occurred during the first six
months of the financial year and their impact on the Half Year Condensed
Financial Statements, and a description of the principal risks and
uncertainties for the remaining six months of the financial year; and
* Material related party transactions in the first six months of the
financial year and any material changes in the related party transactions
described in the last annual report.
The Directors of Reckitt Benckiser Group plc are listed in the Reckitt
Benckiser Group plc Annual Report and Financial Statements for 31 December 2010
with the exception of the following changes in the period: Colin Day resigned
on 8 February 2011 and Liz Doherty was appointed on 8 February 2011. A list of
current Directors is maintained on the Reckitt Benckiser Group plc website:
www.reckittbenckiser.com.
By order of the Board
Bart Becht
Chief Executive Officer
Adrian Bellamy
Director
22 July 2011
Independent Review Report to Reckitt Benckiser Group plc
Introduction
We have been engaged by the Company to review the Half Year Condensed Financial
Statements in the half-yearly financial report for the six months ended 30 June2011, which comprises the Group income statement, the Group statement of
comprehensive income, the Group balance sheet, the Group cash flow statement,
the Group statement of changes in equity and related notes. We have read the
other information contained in the half-yearly financial report and considered
whether it contains any apparent misstatements or material inconsistencies with
the information in the Half Year Condensed Financial Statements.
Directors' responsibilities
The half-yearly financial report is the responsibility of, and has been
approved by, the Directors. The Directors are responsible for preparing the
half-yearly financial report in accordance with the Disclosure and Transparency
Rules of the United Kingdom's Financial Services Authority.
As disclosed in note 2, the annual financial statements of the Group are
prepared in accordance with IFRSs as adopted by the European Union and IFRSs as
issued by the International Accounting Standards Board. The Half Year Condensed
Financial Statements included in this half-yearly financial report have been
prepared in accordance with International Accounting Standard 34, `Interim
Financial Reporting', as adopted by the European Union and as issued by the
International Accounting Standards Board.
Our responsibility
Our responsibility is to express to the Company a conclusion on the Half Year
Condensed Financial Statements in the half-yearly financial report based on our
review. This report, including the conclusion, has been prepared for and only
for the Company for the purpose of the Disclosure and Transparency Rules of the
Financial Services Authority and for no other purpose. We do not, in producing
this report, accept or assume responsibility for any other purpose or to any
other person to whom this report is shown or into whose hands it may come save
where expressly agreed by our prior consent in writing.
Scope of review
We conducted our review in accordance with International Standard on Review
Engagements (UK and Ireland) 2410, `Review of Interim Financial Information
Performed by the Independent Auditor of the Entity' issued by the Auditing
Practices Board for use in the United Kingdom. A review of interim financial
information consists of making enquiries, primarily of persons responsible for
financial and accounting matters, and applying analytical and other review
procedures. A review is substantially less in scope than an audit conducted in
accordance with International Standards on Auditing (UK and Ireland) and
consequently does not enable us to obtain assurance that we would become aware
of all significant matters that might be identified in an audit. Accordingly,
we do not express an audit opinion.
Conclusion
Based on our review, nothing has come to our attention that causes us to
believe that the Half Year Condensed Financial Statements in the half-yearly
financial report for the six months ended 30 June 2011 are not prepared, in all
material respects, in accordance with International Accounting Standard 34 as
adopted by the European Union, and as issued by the International Accounting
Standards Board, and the Disclosure and Transparency Rules of the United
Kingdom's Financial Services Authority.
PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP
Chartered Accountants
22 July 2011
London
Notes:
a. The maintenance and integrity of the Reckitt Benckiser Group plc website is
the responsibility of the directors; the work carried out by the auditors
does not involve consideration of these matters and, accordingly, the
auditors accept no responsibility for any changes that may have occurred to
the Half Year Condensed Financial Statements since they were initially
presented on the website.
b. Legislation in the United Kingdom governing the preparation and
dissemination of financial statements may differ from legislation in other
jurisdictions.