Preliminary Announcement
THURSDAY 30th MARCH 2006
S & U PLC
Providers of Consumer Credit & Motor Finance
RESULTS FOR THE YEAR TO 31st JANUARY 2006
* REVENUE £53.4m (2005 - £50.7m) GROSS PROFITS £28.1m (£27.7m).
* PRE-TAX PROFITS £9.1m (£9.5m), ACHIEVED IN FACE OF CHALLENGING TRADING
CONDITIONS, RETURN ON CAPITAL EMPLOYED 16.4%.
* TOTAL DIVIDEND FOR THE YEAR 31p UNCHANGED. EARNINGS PER SHARE 54.0p
(56.5p).
* HOME COLLECTED CREDIT - PRE-TAX PROFITS MAINTAINED SLIGHTLY BELOW LAST
YEAR'S RECORDS. NEW OPPORTUNITIES ANTICIPATED IN MORE DYNAMIC MARKET IN
2006.
* ADVANTAGE FINANCE - ENCOURAGING ADVANCE IN MOTOR CAR FINANCE PRE-TAX
PROFITS £2.24m (£2.07m). IMPROVEMENT IN ALL AREAS OF BUSINESS.
* THE OUTLOOK FOR THE GROUP IS "GOOD".
Issued on behalf of S & U plc by Simon Preston 0207 655 0500
Enquiries: Derek Coombs or Anthony Coombs
Chairman Managing Director
S & U PLC S & U PLC
Tel: 0207 655 0500 Tel: 07767 687150
Date of issue: Thursday 30th March 2006
POLHILL COMMUNICATIONS TEL: 0207 655 0500
DOME HOUSE FAX: 0207 655 0501
48 ARTILLERY LANE WWW.POLHILL.COM
LONDON E1 7LS Polwoods Limited
Registration Number 1983318
S & U PLC
CHAIRMAN'S STATEMENT
Results
Good news for S&U plc which continues to achieve steady and reliable growth and
profitability in the face of challenging trading conditions in the UK Consumer
Credit Market. Revenue for the year ended 31 January 2006 grew to £53.4m
compared to £50.7m for 2005. However, profit on ordinary activities before tax
for the year was £9.1m compared to £9.5m for 2005. Earnings per share for 2006
was 54.0p (2005 56.5p), maintaining good cover.
We maintained our dividend at 9p for the first half year's trading and we are
also pleased to announce a further 22p for the second half, making a combined
proposed dividend of 31p for the year as a whole. The dividend for ordinary
shares of 22p per share will be paid on the 2nd June 2006 and the shares will
be dealt ex dividend from the 3rd May 2006. Excellent dividend payment every
year since 1988 is our proud achievement and we anticipate continuing this
trend.
Home Collected Credit
All our three home collected credit companies, S&U, Wilson Tupholme and SD
Taylor managed to maintain profits at levels slightly below last year's record
results. This has been a challenging year and the second half of the year
continued to reflect the flagging consumer demand which I referred to in my
interim statement. Our own trading improved markedly during the busy Chistmas
period and we look forward to 2006 with a strong team and new opportunities in
a more dynamic market.
Advantage Finance Limited - Motor Car Finance
Our motor car finance company Advantage Finance Limited continues to progress
and every year is producing rising profits. In more challenging market
conditions, a further encouraging advance in profits to £2.24m in 2006 was
achieved from £2.07m in 2005. Advantage continues to improve in all areas of
business activity and with the calibre of the team we have, I am very confident
that these positive results will continue.
Staff
Every company is only as good as the quality and dedication of its staff. S & U
is a very labour intensive operation and therefore even more dependent upon its
staff. We have a superb team and I must take this opportunity to thank them on
your behalf for their contribution during the year.
Outlook for the Group as a whole
Good.
Derek M Coombs
Chairman
29th March 2006
S & U PLC
MANAGING DIRECTOR'S REPORT
This year I announce a pre-tax profit for S&U Plc of £9.1m, a fall of just
under 5% on last year's record result but, given the more challenging trading
and regulatory environment I predicted a year ago, a solid performance
nevertheless. Group Revenue has increased slightly to £53.4m whilst gross
profit rose to £28.1m. Return on capital employed remains a very healthy 16.4%.
S&U has always been conservatively managed and hence our financial position
remains strong. Group borrowing ended the year £2.4m higher than 2004-2005,
reflecting an additional £3.5m investment in our growing Advantage motor
finance business. This was partly funded by our cash generative but relatively
mature home credit operations. Group gearing remains low for the sector at 79%.
Over the past year S&U has faced a number of challenges. Most important has
been a fall in consumer optimism, evidenced most recently in the British Retail
Consortium's January Survey of High Street spending. A slowing economy,
historically high levels of consumer debt, rising unemployment and higher taxes
and utility prices have all inevitably led to restrictions in customers'
disposable incomes. S&U has always maintained sensibly high underwriting
standards and therefore such conditions inevitably impact on book debt growth
and the collecting environment. Nevertheless Group book debt grew last year by
9.8%; most of this increase was at Advantage Finance which will feed through to
profitability in the next 3 years. Impairment charges rose by 9.8% overall, an
increase uniform across all operating companies and which partly reflects the
new, more conservative, impairment provisioning introduced under IFRS at July
half-year.
An additional challenge has been the continued interest Government and its
minions take in consumer credit in general and the home credit industry in
particular. Last year saw significant changes to our home credit and Advantage
operations in response to new Form and Content Insurance and Advertising
Regulations. Consumer IVAs and bankruptcies have both, as we predicted, risen
in line with recent legislation which has made such a step virtually a life
style choice for many consumers. Finally the Competition Commission Inquiry
into home credit has yet to produce its final report despite, in its Emerging
Thinking, confirming our industry's enduring popularity with our customers. I
am confident its findings will vindicate home credit as responsible and valued
lenders and provide a clear regulatory base for serving our customers over the
next 20 years.
Operating Results
Year Ended Year Ended
31st January 31st January
2006 2005
£m £m
Revenue 53.4 50.7
Cost of Sales 25.3 23.0
Gross Profits 28.1 27.7
Administration Expenses 17.3 16.7
Operating Profit 10.8 11.0
Finance Costs 1.7 1.5
Profit before Taxation 9.1 9.5
Home Credit
Our three home credit subsidiaries continue to provide, at £6.9m profit before
taxation, over 75% of Group earnings. Nonetheless last year saw a decline of 8%
on the record profits of the previous year, mainly due to static turnover and
increased impairment. Both productivity and profit on turnover remain high and
steps have been taken to ensure that we resume growth this year.
In particular improvements to internal accounting systems should increase cash
collections from slow-paying customers and hence increase the proportion of our
customers with whom we can responsibly trade. Our revalidation as Investors in
People, and the strengthening of our HR Department will improve the training
and hence productivity of both our Representatives and branch management. A new
IT system is already improving customer communications and analysis and will in
future streamline our new loans procedures. In addition we continue to acquire
good quality book debt and personnel from our competitors during a period of
consolidation within the home credit industry as a whole.
Advantage Finance
Advantage, our Grimsby based motor finance subsidiary, increased profits in a
competitive used car market to £2.24m, an increase of 8% on last year. Whilst
transactions rose by 7%, revenue improved by 10% as Advantage began to make
inroads into higher value better quality sub-prime customers, whilst retaining
its traditionally close relationships with smaller car dealerships. Additional
investment of £3.5m in the business has produced net receivables up 18% at £
30m.
This is a creditable performance; this year we plan further investment on the
basis that Advantage will maintain its excellent collections record and tight
control of expenses. This is expected to produce accelerated profits growth and
a return on assets employed to the level currently achieved by the S&U Group as
a whole.
Over the past year we have also been developing the infrastructure for a
sub-prime second mortgage based subsidiary, Communitas Finance. If successful
this will build upon the skills and customer relationships inherent in our home
credit and, in particular, our Advantage Finance subsidiaries.
A pilot scheme began in November and a network of around 15 brokers is
currently producing leads for small loans in this market. Interest has been
encouraging; payment is very strong and the pilot will be evaluated after the
first quarter of this financial year.
Group Profit, Dividend and Earnings Per Share
Year Year 6 months 6 months 6 months 6 months
ended ended ended ended ended ended
31.1. 31.1. 31.1. 31.1. 31.7. 31.7.
2006 2005 2006 2005 2005 2004
£m £m £m £m £m £m
Profit before 9.1 9.5 3.8 4.1 5.3 5.4
tax
Profit after 6.3 6.6 2.6 2.9 3.7 3.7
tax
Earnings per 54.0 56.5 22.5 24.7 31.5 31.8
share
Dividends per 31.0 31.0 22.0 22.0 9.0 9.0
share
Although the results reflect the continuing slowdown in sub-prime consumer
markets of last year, we judge that improving economic conditions will see
renewed growth this year. We therefore propose to maintain our dividend per
Ordinary Share, thus making for a final payment of 22p (2005 - 22p) and a total
of 31p (2005-31p) for the year.
Capital Structure, Liquidity and Treasury
The company's financial position is strong and reflected in our current gearing
of just 79% (2005 78%). This increase is partly explained by continued
investment in Advantage, by the piloting of Communitas and by accounting
changes to provisioning policies demanded by the International Financial
Reporting Standards for home credit book debt.
Our current bank facilities allow comfortably for anticipated organic growth
and for small acquisitions when opportunities arise. Although we regard both
the current inflation and interest rate prospects as stable, we have put in
place hedging arrangements for £20m of our longer-term debt.
Whilst our corporate rate of taxation remains at 30% for the year, the
revaluation of book debt at half-year associated with IFRS has allowed us a one
off tax saving of £3m. This will reduce cash flow required for our operations
this year.
Prospects
Although the level of consumer indebtedness remains high, I anticipate a higher
rate of economic growth this year which, together with a historically firm
labour market, should allow our customers to borrow with confidence. Although
our underwriting standards will remain high for our sector, we anticipate a
growth in new customers particularly from those who are increasingly finding
the mainstream banking sector unreceptive. All our businesses are in a position
to give these customers precisely the first class valued and profitable service
our current customers enjoy.
We can only do this with the support of our loyal, hardworking and committed
staff. I thank all of them, our Board of Directors, and most of all our
long-standing customers for their excellent support. It is with their loyal
support that I look forward to a year of renewed sales growth and further
progress for S & U.
Anthony M V Coombs
Managing Director
29.3.06
S & U PLC
CONSOLIDATED INCOME STATEMENT
Year ended 31st January 2006
Note Unaudited Unaudited
2006 2005
£000 £000
Revenue 3 53,427 50,712
Cost of sales 4 (25,295) (22,965)
Gross profit 28,132 27,747
Administrative expenses (17,314) (16,679)
Operating profit 10,818 11,068
Finance costs 5 (1,694) (1,518)
Profit before taxation 3 9,124 9,550
Taxation (2,787) (2,919)
Profit for the year 6,337 6,631
Earnings per share basic and diluted 6 54.0p 56.5p
Dividends per share
- Proposed final dividend 22.0p 22.0p
- Total dividend in respect of the year 31.0p 31.0p
- Paid in the year 31.0p 30.0p
All activities derive from continuing operations.
STATEMENT OF RECOGNISED INCOME AND EXPENSE
Unaudited Unaudited
2006 2005
£000 £000
Profit for the Year 6,337 6,631
Actuarial gain on defined benefit pension 14 -
scheme
Total recognised income for the year
attributable
to equity holders of the parent 6,351 6,631
S & U PLC
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEET
31st January 2006
Note Unaudited Unaudited
2006 2005
£000 £000
ASSETS
Non Current Assets
Property, plant and equipment 2,283 2,357
Amounts Receivable from customers 7 19,807 15,994
Deferred tax assets 27 2,169
22,117 20,520
Current Assets
Inventories 81 91
Amounts receivable from customers 7 44,375 42,456
Trade and other receivables 619 717
Current income tax assets 1,427 65
Cash 11 14
46,513 43,343
Total Assets 68,630 63,863
LIABILITIES
Current liabilities
Bank overdrafts (8,214) (5,791)
Trade and other payables (953) (1,294)
Tax liabilities (198) (210)
Accruals and deferred income (1,303) (1,233)
(10,668) (8,528)
Non current liabilities
Bank loans (20,000) (20,000)
Retirement benefit obligation - (23)
Deferred tax liabilities - (81)
Financial liabilities (2,089) (2,089)
Derivative financial instruments (19) -
(22,108) (22,193)
Total liabilities (32,776) (30,721)
NET ASSETS 35,854 33,142
EQUITY
Called up share capital 1,467 1,467
Share premium account 2,136 2,136
Profit and loss account 32,251 29,539
Total equity 8 35,854 33,142
S & U PLC
CONSOLIDATED CASH FLOW STATEMENT
Year ended 31st January 2006
Note Unaudited Unaudited
2006 2005
£000 £000
Net cash from operating activities 10 1,657 1,779
Cash flows from investing activities
Proceeds on disposal of property, plant 125 133
and equipment
Purchases of property, plant and (569) (567)
equipment
Net cash used in investing activities (444) (434)
Cash flows from financing activities
Dividends paid (3,639) (3,521)
Repayment of borrowings - (15,000)
Issue of new borrowings - 20,000
Net increase/(decrease) in overdraft 2,423 (2,820)
Net cash (used in)/generated by financing (1,216) (1,341)
activities
Net (decrease)/increase in cash and cash (3) 4
equivalents
Cash and cash equivalents at the 14 10
beginning of period
Cash and cash equivalents at the end of 11 14
period
Cash and cash equivalents comprise
Cash 11 14
There are no cash and cash equivalents which are not available for use by the
group. (2005 £nil).
S & U PLC
NOTES TO PRELIMINARY ANNOUNCEMENT 31ST JANUARY 2006
1. SHAREHOLDER INFORMATION
1.1 Preliminary Announcement
The figures shown for the year ended 31 January 2006 are not statutory accounts
within the meaning of section 240 of the Companies Act 1985. The statutory
accounts for the year ended 31 January 2006 upon which the auditors have still
to report, will be delivered to the Registrar of Companies following the
company's annual general meeting. The figures shown for the year ended 31
January 2005 are not statutory accounts. A copy of the statutory accounts
prepared under UK GAAP has been delivered to the Registrar of Companies,
contained an unqualified audit report and did not contain an adverse statement
under section 237(2) or 237 (3) of the Companies Act 1985.
1.2 Annual General Meeting
The Annual General Meeting will be held on 19th May 2006.
1.3 Dividend
If approved at the Annual General Meeting a final dividend of 22.0p per
Ordinary Share is proposed, payable on 2nd June 2006 with a record date of 5
May 2006.
1.4 Annual Report
The 2006 Annual Report and Financial Statements will be posted to shareholders
in due course. Copies of this announcement are available from the Company
Secretary, S & U plc, Royal House, Prince's Gate, Homer Road, Solihull, West
Midlands B91 3QQ.
2. KEY ACCOUNTING POLICIES
The 2006 financial statements have been prepared in accordance with applicable
accounting standards and accounting policies - these key accounting policies
are a subset of the full accounting policies.
2.1 Basis of preparation
Prior to 2005 S&U plc has prepared its financial statements under UK generally
accepted accounting principles ("UK GAAP") but as a listed company we are now
required to prepare our consolidated financial statements in accordance with
international financial reporting standards (IFRS) as endorsed by the European
Union.The date of transition to IFRS for S&U plc was 1st February 2004 and the
group has prepared its opening balance sheet at that date. Reconciliations
between previously reported UK GAAP results and IFRS as adopted are presented
in note 11. The financial information within this report has been prepared in
accordance with applicable accounting standards.
2.2 Revenue recognition
Credit charges are recognised in the income statement for all loans and
receivables measured at amortised cost using the effective interest rate method
(EIR). The EIR is the rate that exactly discounts estimated future cash flows
through the contractual term or expected life of the loan if shorter, back to
the present value (the advance). Acceptance fees charged to customers are
included as credit charges in the calculation and any direct transaction costs
are added to the advance. Under IAS 39 credit charges on loan products continue
to accrue at the EIR on all outstanding capital balances including arrears but
excluding impairment throughout the life of the agreement irrespective of the
terms of the loan and whether the customer is actually being charged arrears
interest. This is referred to as the gross up adjustment to revenue and is
offset by a corresponding gross up adjustment to the loan loss provisioning
charge to reflect the fact that this additional revenue is not collectable.
Commission received from third party insurers for brokering the sale of
insurance products, for which the group does not bear any underlying insurance
risk is recognised and credited to the income statement when the brokerage
service has been provided.
Sales of goods are recognised in the income statement when the product has been
supplied.
2.3 Amounts receivable from customers
All customer receivables are initially recognised at the amount loaned to the
customer plus direct transaction costs. After initial recognition the amounts
receivable from customers are subsequently measured at amortised cost.
Amortised cost is the amount of the customer receivable at initial recognition
less customer repayments, plus revenue earned less any deduction for
impairment.
The directors assess on an ongoing basis whether there is objective evidence
that a loan asset or group of loan assets is impaired and requires a deduction
for impairment. A loan asset or a group of loan assets is impaired only if
there is objective evidence of impairment as a result of one or more events
that occurred after the initial recognition of the loan. Impairment is then
calculated by estimating the future cash flows for such impaired loans,
discounting the flows to a present value using the original EIR and comparing
this figure with the balance sheet carrying value. All such impairments are
charged to the income statement.
2.4 Derivative financial instruments
The group's activities expose it to the financial risks of changes in interest
rates and the group uses interest rate derivative contracts to hedge these
exposures. The group does not use derivative financial instruments for
speculative purposes. The use of financial derivatives is governed by the
group's policies approved by the board of directors which provides written
principles on the use of financial derivatives.
Changes in the fair value of derivative financial instruments that are
designated effective as hedges of future cash flows are directly recognised in
equity and the ineffective portion is recognised immediately in the income
statement. If the cash flow hedge of a firm commitment or forecasted
transaction results in the recognition of and asset or liability then at the
time the asset or liability is recognised the associated gains or losses on the
derivative that had previously been recognised in equity are included in the
initial measurement of the asset or liability. For hedges that do not result in
the recognition of an asset or liability, amounts deferred in equity are
recognised in the income statement in the same period in which the hedged item
affects profit or loss.
Changes in the fair value of derivative financial instruments that do not
qualify for hedge accounting are recognised in the income statement as they
arise.
Hedge accounting is discontinued when the hedging instrument expires or is
sold, terminated or exercised or no longer qualifies for hedge accounting. At
that time any cumulative gain or loss on the hedging instrument recognised in
equity is retained in equity until the forecasted transaction occurs. If a
hedged transaction is no longer expected to occur the net cumulative gain or
loss is recognised in equity is transferred to net profit or loss for the
period.
Derivatives embedded in other financial instruments or other host contracts are
treated as separate derivatives when their risks and characteristics are not
closely related to those of host contracts and the host contracts are not
carried at fair value with gains or losses reported in the income statement.
3. SEGMENTAL ANALYSIS
Analyses by class of business of revenue and profit before taxation are stated
below:
Unaudited Unaudited
â†_Revenue__→ ↠Profit before
taxation→
Class of business Year Year Year Year
ended ended ended ended
31.1.06 31.1.05 31.1.06 31.1.05
£000 £000 £000 £000
Consumer credit, rentals and 43,633 41,746 6,887 7,485
other retail trading
Car finance 9,794 8,966 2,237 2,065
53,427 50,712 9,124 9,550
In accordance with IAS39 "Financial instruments recognition and measurement",
additional interest is required to be accrued which will not be recovered from
the customer due to the fixed charge nature of the loan agreement. The amount
of this additional interest included in revenue is referred to as the gross up
charge and a full provision is made against it in cost of sales. For the year
ended January 2006 the amount of the gross up charge and corresponding full
provision was £15,046,000 (2005 £14,270,000).
Analyses by class of business of assets and liabilities are stated below:
Unaudited Unaudited
â†__ Assets ___→ â†___ Liabilities __→
Class of business Year Year Year Year
ended ended ended ended
31.1.06 31.1.05 31.1.06 31.1.05
£000 £000 £000 £000
Consumer credit, rentals and 38,215 38,168 (5,425) (7,248)
other retail trading
Car finance 30,415 25,695 (27,351) (23,473)
68,630 63,863 (32,776) (30,721)
Depreciation of assets for consumer credit was £387,000 (2005 £405,000) and for
car finance was £90,000 (2005 £ 88,000 ).
The assets and liabilities of the parent company are classified as consumer
credit, rentals and other retail trading.
No geographical analysis is presented because all operations are situated in
the United Kingdom.
4. COST OF SALES
Unaudited Unaudited
2006 2005
£000 £000
Loan loss provisioning charge 21,836 19,880
Other cost of sales 3,459 3,085
25,295 22,965
The loan loss provisioning charge includes the gross up adjustment of £
15,046,000 (2005 £14,270,000), note 3.
5. FINANCE COSTS
Unaudited Unaudited
2006 2005
£000 £000
31.5% cumulative preference dividend 142 142
6% cumulative preference dividend 12 12
Bank loan and overdraft 1,515 1,353
Loss on financial derivative instrument 19 -
Other interest payable 6 11
1,694 1,518
6. EARNINGS PER ORDINARY SHARE
The calculation of earnings per Ordinary share is based on profit after tax of
£6,337,000 (2005 -£6,631,000).
The number of shares used in the calculation is the average number of shares in
issue during the year of 11,737,228 (2005 - 11,737,228). There are no dilutive
shares.
7. AMOUNTS RECEIVABLE FROM CUSTOMERS
Unaudited Unaudited
2006 2005
£000 £000
Consumer Credit 48,857 46,529
Car finance hire purchase 37,920 31,438
86,777 77,967
Less: Loan loss provision (22,595) (19,517)
Amounts receivable from customers 64,182 58,450
Analysed as
-due within one year 44,375 42,456
- due in more than one year 19,807 15,994
64,182 58,450
8. SHAREHOLDERS' FUNDS AND STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY
Called up Share Profit Total
Share Premium and Loss Equity
Capital Account Account
The Group
£000 £000 £000 £000
At 1 February 2004 Unaudited 1,467 2,136 26,429 30,032
Profit for year - - 6,631 6,631
Dividends - - (3,521) (3,521)
At 1 February 2005 Unaudited 1,467 2,136 29,539 33,142
Actuarial gain on pension - - 14 14
Profit for year - - 6,337 6,337
Dividends - - (3,639) (3,639)
At 31 January 2006 Unaudited 1,467 2,136 32,251 35,854
9. DERIVATIVE FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS
The group's activities expose it to the financial risks of changes in interest
rates and the group uses interest rate derivative contracts to hedge these
exposures in accordance with the accounting policy noted in 2.4 above. A 5 year
hedge contract on £20m of the group's borrowings was entered into on 20th
September 2005. The fair value of this contract at 31st January 2006 was
estimated to be a derivative liability of £19,000. The contract is designated
and effective as a hedge. The charge of £19,000 has been included within
finance costs for the year (note 5).
10. RECONCILIATION OF PROFIT BEFORE TAXATION TO NET CASH FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES
Unaudited Unaudited
2006 2005
£000 £000
Profit before taxation 9,124 9,550
Tax paid (2,074) (2,854)
Depreciation on plant, property and 477 493
equipment
Loss on disposal of plant, property and 41 58
equipment
Increase in amounts receivable from (5,732) (5,975)
customers
Decrease in inventories 10 14
Decrease in trade and other receivables 98 87
Increase/(decrease) in trade and other (353) 32
payables
Increase in accruals and deferred income 70 439
Fair value movements on derivatives 19 -
Decrease in retirement benefit (23) (65)
obligations
Net cash from operating activities 1,657 1,779
11. RECONCILIATIONS BETWEEN IFRS AND UK GAAP
a) Reclassifications
The following reclassifications have been made within the income statement and
the balance sheet on transition from UK GAAP to IFRS;
- Under UK GAAP preference share capital was shown as part of the issued share
capital but under IFRS is now shown as a non current liability (see note e).
- Under UK GAAP, excess depreciation on certain revalued properties was set off
against a revaluation reserve. Under IFRS1 the group has elected to use the
revalued amounts as the deemed cost of these properties and the balance on the
revaluation reserve is transferred to accumulated profit and loss.
- Under IFRS we have reanalysed deferred tax as a non current liability.
Deferred tax at 30% has been provided on the net book value of those properties
acquired as part of a business acquisition.
b) Revenue and Impairment
Under UK GAAP credit charges were recognised on a received or receivable basis
using the sum of the digits method and acceptance fees in our car finance
business were recognised upfront. Under IFRS, credit charges and acceptance
fees are recognised in the income statement for all loans and receivables
measured at amortised cost using the effective interest rate method (EIR). The
EIR is the rate that exactly discounts estimated future cash flows of the loan
back to the present value (the advance). Under IAS 39 credit charges on loan
products continue to accrue at the EIR on all outstanding capital balances
including arrears throughout the life of the agreement irrespective of the
terms of the loan and whether the customer is actually being charged arrears
interest. This is referred to as the gross up adjustment to revenue and is
offset by a corresponding gross up adjustment to the impairment charge to
reflect the fact that this additional revenue is not collectable.
Under UK GAAP, a specific reserve being the difference between the carrying
value of the debt and the expected actual cash flows was made on all debts
which are considered doubtful. Under IFRS, debts are assessed for impairment
and the impairment charge to the income statement is then calculated by
estimating the future cash flows for such impaired loans, discounting the flows
to a present value using the original EIR and comparing this figure with the
balance sheet carrying value.
c) Dividends
Under UK GAAP dividends declared after the date of the balance sheet were
recorded in the balance sheet as at the balance sheet date. Under IFRS,
dividends declared after the date of the balance sheet cannot be included as a
liability at the balance sheet date.
d) Tax
The tax asset derived from the IFRS adjustments above has been reclassified as
deferred tax, as opposed to current tax as disclosed in the interim
announcement of 6 October 2005, on the basis that the deductions are not
crystallised until the current year.
e) Preference share capital
Since the interim announcement of 6 October 2005, in addition to the
reclassification in point a) above, the preference share capital has been
included at transition at fair value. This has resulted
in an increase in its value of £1.44m and an equivalent decrease in profit
and loss reserve.
11. RECONCILIATIONS BETWEEN IFRS AND UK GAAP (CONTINUED)
Income Statement Audited Reclassifications Revenue& Dividends Unaudited
Impairment
31st January 2005 UK Gaap Note 11a Note 11b Note 11c IFRS
£'000
Revenue 36,363 14,349 50,712
Cost of sales (3,067) (19,898) (22,965)
Gross Profit 33,296 (5,549) 27,747
Administrative (22,174) 5,495 (16,679)
expenses
Operating profit 11,122 (54) 11,068
Finance costs (1,364) (154) (1,518)
Profit before 9,758 (154) (54) 9,550
taxation
Taxation (2,936) 17 (2,919)
Profit for the 6,822 (154) (37) 6,631
year
11. RECONCILIATIONS BETWEEN IFRS AND UK GAAP (CONTINUED)
1st February 2004 Audited Reclassifications Revenue& Dividends Unaudited
Impairment
£'000 UK Gaap Note 11a Note 11b Note 11c IFRS
NET ASSETS
Property plant 2,474 2,474
and equipment
Amounts 14,520 (704) 13,816
receivable from
customers
Deferred tax 2,252 2,252
asset
Non current 16,994 1,548 18,542
assets
Inventories 105 105
Amounts 50,006 (11,347) 38,659
receivable from
customers
Trade and Other 804 804
Receivables
Current Income 144 (53) 91
tax assets
Cash at bank and 10 10
in hand
Current assets 51,069 (53) (11,347) 39,669
Total assets 68,063 (53) (9,799) 58,211
Bank overdrafts (23,611) (23,611)
and loans
Trade and other (3,815) 88 2,465 (1,262)
payables
Tax liabilities (1,612) 1,363 (249)
Accruals and (794) (794)
Deferred Income
Current (29,832) 88 1,363 2,465 (25,916)
liabilities
Retirement (88) (88)
benefit
obligation
Deferred tax (86) (86)
liability
Financial (2,089) (2,089)
liabilities
Non current (2,263) (2,263)
liabilities
Total liabilities (29,832) (2,175) 1,363 2,465 (28,179)
NET ASSETS 38,231 (2,228) (8,436) 2,465 30,032
Called up share 2,117 (650) 1,467
capital
Share premium 2,136 2,136
account
Revaluation 501 (501) -
Reserve
Profit and loss 33,477 (1,077) (8,436) 2,465 26,429
account
SHAREHOLDERS' 38,231 (2,228) (8,436) 2,465 30,032
EQUITY
11. RECONCILIATIONS BETWEEN IFRS AND UK GAAP (CONTINUED)
31st January 2005 Audited Reclassify Revenue & Dividends Unaudited
Impairment
£'000 UK Gaap Note 11a Note 11b Note 11c IFRS
NET ASSETS
Property plant 2,357 2,357
and equipment
Amounts 16,758 (764) 15,994
receivable from
customers
Deferred tax 2,169 2,169
asset
Non current 19,115 1,405 20,520
assets
Inventories 91 91
Amounts 53,799 (11,343) 42,456
receivable from
customers
Trade and Other 717 717
Receivables
Current Income 123 (58) 65
tax assets
Cash at bank and 14 14
in hand
Current assets 54,744 (58) (11,343) 43,343
Total assets 73,859 (58) (9,938) 63,863
Bank overdrafts (5,791) (5,791)
and loans
Trade and other (3,900) 23 2,583 (1,294)
payables
Tax liabilities (1,674) 1,464 (210)
Accruals and (1,233) (1,233)
Deferred Income
Current (12,598) 23 1,464 2,583 (8,528)
liabilities
Bank loans (20,000) (20,000)
Retirement (23) (23)
benefit
obligation
Deferred tax (81) (81)
liabilities
Financial (2,089) (2,089)
liabilities
Non current (20,000) (2,193) (22,193)
liabilities
Total liabilities (32,598) (2,170) 1,464 2,583 (30,721)
NET ASSETS 41,261 (2,228) (8,474) 2,583 33,142
Called up share 2,117 (650) 1,467
capital
Share premium 2,136 2,136
account
Revaluation 496 (496) -
Reserve
Profit and loss 36,512 (1,082) (8,474) 2,583 29,539
account
SHAREHOLDERS' 41,261 (2,228) (8,474) 2,583 33,142
EQUITY
12. RESTATEMENT OF CONSOLIDATED CASHFLOW STATEMENT ON ADOPTION OF IFRS
The presentation of the cashflow statement as specified by IAS 7 differs from
UK GAAP requirements. A number of items have been reclassified, but there is no
impact on cashflows. There is no change to the level of cash and cash
equivalents at either the start or end of the year.
13. NON STATUTORY FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Key ratios have been calculated as follows:
"Return on capital employed" is calculated as Operating Profit divided by the
sum of Total Equity plus Bank Overdrafts plus Bank Loans and Financial
Liabilities (both as disclosed within Non Current Liabilities).
"Group Gearing" is calculated as the sum of Bank Overdrafts plus Bank Loans (as
disclosed within Non Current Liabilities) divided by Total Equity