Correction : Final Results
Please note that Severn Trent Plc's Annual General Meeting will be held on
25 July 2006 not 26 July 2006 as stated in yesterday's Final Results
Announcement.
6 June 2006
Severn Trent Plc
Preliminary Results for the year to 31 March 2006
ENCOURAGING GROUP RESULTS, NEW STRATEGY, DIVIDEND RAISED,
INTENTION TO RETURN CAPITAL
Highlights
Group strategy
- Group to focus on Water
- Biffa UK to be demerged by end of October
- Group to increase gearing to 60% of Regulated Capital Value
- Return of capital to shareholders post demerger
- New policy to grow dividends by 3% above RPI inflation to 2010
Group results
2006 2005 Increase
£m £m %
Group turnover 2,295.0 2,014.4 13.9
Group operating profit* 488.2 398.8 22.4
Net exceptional charges (see Note 4) (15.7) (2.3)
Group operating profit 472.5 396.5 19.2
Net interest costs (before IAS39 fair value
adjustments) 167.9 169.5 (1.0)
Profit before tax 270.0 228.8 18.0
Adjusted basic EPS**(pence) 77.2 56.1 37.6
Basic EPS 63.9 45.7 39.8
Total dividends declared 51.13 48.51 5.4
Net debt 2,961.1 2,894.6 2.3
Water and sewerage
- Turnover up 13.4% to £1,150.9 million (£1,015.1 million)
- PBIT* up 30.2% to £400.4 million (£307.5 million); PBIT of £395.6 million
(£304.7 million)
- Expenditure on the regulatory capital base totalled £400 million (£396
million), comprising £95 million (£77 million) infrastructure renewals and
capital expenditure £305 million (£319 million).
Biffa
- Turnover up 13.2% to £712.3 million (£629.5 million) benefiting from a 53
week period.
- Turnover from Collection up 14.8%, Landfill up 14.3%, Special Waste up 5.1%
and Power Generation up 32.2%
- PBIT* and PBIT up 13.1% to £89.2 million (£78.9 million);
* from continuing operations and excluding exceptional items (see Note 3)
** from continuing operations and excluding exceptional items, IAS39 fair value
adjustments and deferred tax (see Note 8)
Sir John Egan, Chairman Severn Trent Plc, said:
"We have delivered an encouraging performance in a year of significant change,
demonstrating that overall our businesses are in good shape.
"After the proposed demerger of Biffa by the end of October, we believe the
newly focused water business will be in a better position to deliver real
growth in dividends. Our new policy will be to increase dividends by 3% above
inflation up to the end of AMP4 in 2010."
Colin Matthews, Group Chief Executive Severn Trent Plc, said:
"We are reporting today on a year of change. We have completed the building of
the new leadership team, a precursor for implementing the new strategy.
"Our operational review has been thorough and produced results. Severn Trent
Water is on track to deliver good performance through the AMP4 period and Biffa
has re-ignited profitable organic growth.
"We intend to create value through a strategy that will focus on water. We
expect to demerge Biffa by the end of October, increase gearing and return
capital to shareholders. We firmly believe our new strategy will benefit
customers. By concentrating our efforts on raising standards across water,
customers will receive the benefits of reliable, high quality and cost
effective services for clean water and sewerage."
Enquiries:
Colin Matthews Severn Trent Plc 020 7353 4200 (on the day)
Group Chief Executive 0121 722 4947
Mike McKeon Severn Trent Plc 020 7353 4200 (on the day)
Group Finance Director 0121 722 4267
Peter Gavan Severn Trent Plc 020 7353 4200 (on the day)
Director of Corporate Affairs 0121 722 4310
Jonathan Davies Severn Trent Plc 020 7353 4200 (on the day)
Head of Investor Relations 0121 722 4295
Andrew Grant Tulchan 020 7353 4200
David Trenchard Communications
Preliminary Results Presentation and Webcast
There will be a preliminary results presentation at 9.30am on Tuesday 6 June
2006. This presentation, together with the presentation slides, will be
available as a simultaneous webcast on the Severn Trent web site
(www.severntrent.com) and will remain on the web site for subsequent viewing.
Group Chief Executive's Review
New Group Strategy
The Board has reviewed group strategy and today announces that Severn Trent
will focus on water. We believe that our new strategy will benefit customers,
employees and shareholders.
Focus on Water
Severn Trent is one of the country's largest Water and Sewerage companies. The
company has great experience and great strengths, along with important plans
for improvement. By concentrating our efforts on raising standards across the
entire business, customers will receive the benefits of reliable, high quality
and cost effective services for clean water and sewerage.
In addition these strategic changes, particularly the demerger of Biffa, will
support a more efficient balance sheet allowing a return of capital to
shareholders. We intend to increase group debt to 60% of regulated capital
value as soon as practicable after the demerger. The amount, mechanism and
timing of any returns will be communicated in due course and will depend on
future decisions around the debt structure of the demerged Biffa, pension fund
contributions and final costs of the demerger.
Moreover, these improvements should lead to strong financial returns. We
believe the group will be able deliver enhanced growth in dividends, and our
new policy will therefore be to increase dividends by 3% above RPI inflation
through the remainder of the current AMP4 period, that is until 2010.
Biffa
The most significant transaction required to achieve this group transformation
is the demerger of Biffa, which was separately announced on 4 April 2006. Biffa
is itself a leading business in an attractive market, and we believe that
greater shareholder value will be realised by the creation of a separately
listed company, focusing all its attention on developing the waste management
business.
In 2005/06, organic growth within Biffa has been re-ignited and we believe the
prospects for the business are strong. We have recently announced Bob Davies as
the new Chairman for Biffa and we expect the demerger to be completed by the
end of October 2006. We will provide further details in due course.
Other Businesses
In line with our decision to focus on water, we are also announcing today that
US Laboratories is no longer regarded as being a core business for the future.
US Laboratories is a strong, market leading company engaged in environmental
testing. The long term prospects for market growth are good, although the last
2 years have been challenging. We are confident that the firm actions already
in hand will lead to a recovery in margins, and when we see these results have
been achieved we will consider the appropriate actions to realise shareholder
value.
The group announced on 12 May that Biffa Belgium has been sold to Veolia for €
45 million. Completion of this sale is expected by the end of June subject to
Belgian competition clearance.
On 2 June 2006 the group signed heads of terms to sell its interest in Aquafin
NV to the Flemish Government for approximately £30 million. The sale is
expected to be completed in July 2006.
Certain other smaller activities have either already been closed to new
business (Haswells), sold (Aseriti), or are being prepared for sale (Severn
Trent Property).
Being closely associated with water, UK Laboratories and Water Purification and
Operating Services will remain part of the group. Together these businesses
account for some 3% of group profit.
Group Performance
In this Preliminary Results announcement: PBIT is profit from continuing
operations before interest and tax (Operating profit); PBIT* is PBIT excluding
exceptional items as set out in Note 3.
Overall, the Severn Trent Group has delivered an encouraging performance in
2005/06, with Group profit from continuing operations before tax, IAS39 fair
value adjustments and exceptional items at £322.4m, an increase of 39.5%. Group
profit from continuing operations before tax was £270.0 million (£228.8
million) an increase of 18.0%.
Severn Trent Water's PBIT* was up 30.2% to £400.4 million after providing £10.6
million for credits to customers arising from the Ofwat interim report on
allegations made against Severn Trent Water in 2004. In the UK, Biffa produced
strong organic growth with PBIT up 13.1% to £89.2 million (up 11% on a 52 week
basis). Laboratories' PBIT was down 27.0% to £11.1 million reflecting the
continuing difficult conditions in the US although in the UK the business has
continued to perform satisfactorily. Water Purification and Operating Services'
PBIT* was up 34.8% to £12.0 million benefiting from the first year of the UK
MoD contract. The actions initiated in the previous year to close or dispose of
the Haswell and Aseriti businesses continued and the costs of these actions,
along with lower profits in the Property business, resulted in Other Businesses
incurring a PBIT* loss of £3.5 million, (profit of £7.0 million).
There was a net exceptional charge of £15.7 million in the year (£2.3 million),
representing net restructuring and redundancy costs of £7.9 million in Severn
Trent Water and Other Businesses; and demerger and related costs to date of £
7.8 million in Severn Trent Plc.
Dividend
The Board is proposing a final dividend of 31.97p (30.30p) an increase of 3.1%
in real terms, payable on 2 August to shareholders on the register at 30 June.
This would give a total dividend for the year of 51.13p, an increase in real
terms of 3%.
The Board intends that at the time of the demerger, the dividend per share for
the remaining Severn Trent group will be based on the 51.13p dividend per share
declared in 2005/06, less an amount equivalent to the dividend per share which
Biffa would have paid if it had been an independent company in that year.
The Board is also announcing with respect to the ongoing Severn Trent group
that it intends to adopt a new policy to increase dividends by 3% above RPI
inflation through the remainder of the current AMP4 period, that is until 2010.
Outlook
Performance at our principal business, Severn Trent Water, has been good in the
first year of AMP4, with operating costs reduced to within £4 million of the
Ofwat determination. The outlook for the coming year is for continuing progress
in meeting and improving on the AMP4 contract for operating costs across most
areas of performance, with an additional £5 million to £10 million of savings
identified.
However, the industry faces a significant challenge with rising energy prices.
At present, the outlook for energy prices in 2006/7 means that increased costs
in this area are expected to impact Severn Trent Water by around £25 million.
The business is continuing to make every effort to improve on this situation,
including reducing energy usage.
In relation to capital expenditure, we have made an encouraging start to the
AMP4 contract, generating around 6% efficiency over the Ofwat determination. It
is still early days, but we aim to maintain similar levels of efficiency over
the remaining AMP4 period.
Operational Review
Water and sewerage
Severn Trent Water met its financial targets for 2005/06. Turnover increased by
13.4% to £1,150.9 million. The allowed increase in charges for 2005/06,
including inflation, was 15.2%.
PBIT* was up 30.2% to £400.4 million. This was after a provision for £10.6
million, the expected cost relating to 2005/06 and prior years of the agreement
made with Ofwat to credit each customer account during 2006/07, following the
regulator's interim report of 7 March 2006 into allegations of false reporting.
In 2005/06 Severn Trent Water began the first year of the AMP4 contract, which
covers the period 2005-10. Ofwat has set exacting efficiency targets for this
period, and during the year Severn Trent Water began to implement the
organisational changes necessary to achieve them.
Progress was good. Severn Trent Water reduced employee numbers; removed
management layers improving information flow; reviewed and consolidated office
accommodation enhancing overhead control; and began a programme to streamline
procurement processes. The last of these measures involves establishing
long-term relationships with a reduced number of suppliers, incentivising them
to make continuous improvements, and standardising designs where possible. As a
result of these actions Severn Trent Water's operating expenditure is now,
after the first year ahead of plan, and less than £4 million from the Ofwat
determination.
However, in common with the rest of the industry, Severn Trent Water faces a
significant challenge with rising energy prices. This did not impact
performance in 2005/06 as Severn Trent Water energy contracts were mostly
fixed. Severn Trent Water is on track to improve energy efficiency and thus buy
less electricity this year. Nevertheless, energy price increases are likely to
raise costs by approximately £25 million in 2006/07. Severn Trent Water will
continue efforts to improve efficiency and outperform the Ofwat determination
in other areas to compensate for the increase in energy cost, and has
identified savings of some £5 million to £10 million to date.
The Severn Trent Water AMP 4 contract for 2005-10 includes a capital investment
programme of approximately £2.6 billion. This includes:
- more than £400 million on maintaining water supplies
- £150 million on improving drinking water quality
- around £850 million on maintaining and improving river quality
- more than £350 million improving sewers and dealing with sewer flooding.
The Severn Trent Water focus in the first year was to implement the new
procurement and supply chain processes that will be used in the programme, and
to mobilise the first of the 900 projects that it is due to manage. Net capital
expenditure, excluding spending on infrastructure maintenance of £95 million,
was £305 million for the year. Adjusting for the changes to the program, to be
agreed with Ofwat through the change control process, and for timing
differences, we have generated approximately 6% efficiencies over and above the
determination. This was largely driven by the use of better technologies,
better designs and greater efficiencies. It is still early days in AMP4, but
Severn Trent Water aims to maintain similar out-performance over the rest of
AMP4.
A dry summer, followed by a winter with short but severe cold periods creating
ground movement, has driven higher volumes of bursts over the winter period
resulting in 2005/6 being a challenging year for leakage management. Reported
actual leakage has increased by approximately 17Mld, 3% greater than 2004/5. A
recovery plan has been in place for several months to drive down work backlogs
and reduce repair times. Already a leakage reduction of around 20Mld has been
recorded in April. Severn Trent Water is confident that these plans will
deliver the AMP 4 leakage targets.
Despite the dry summer, Severn Trent Water maintained water supply to its
customers across the whole of its region, and did not need to impose hosepipe
bans. Reservoirs are currently over 97% full. Severn Trent Water does not
envisage introducing any special measures for customers over this summer
period. Severn Trent Water continued to promote water efficiency among domestic
and business customers. Since evidence suggests that dry years are likely to
become more frequent, the AMP4 programme includes measures to improve security
of water supply, and to make sure that Severn Trent Water has sufficient water
resources to meet customers' foreseeable future needs.
In March 2006, the Ofwat interim report into allegations of false reporting
found that Severn Trent Water had overcharged its customers during 2004/05 and
had set prices too high for 2005-2010. Immediately following the report, we
apologised unreservedly to all our customers. Severn Trent Water had already
voluntarily proposed to reduce the Ofwat allowed price increases by £7m, and on
receipt of the report, agreed with Ofwat a mechanism for rebating to customers
all remaining amounts as quickly as possible
At the end of February 2006, Severn Trent Water also began an investigation
into misreporting of customer relations data to Ofwat. The data concerns the
handling of customer billing queries and telephone contacts over several years.
Severn Trent Water has kept Ofwat fully informed on the progress of the
investigation.
In 2005/06 Severn Trent Water made a good start to AMP4. Although it is too
early, after just one year of the five-year period, to forecast its eventual
performance on the contract, Severn Trent Water is confident about its ability
to control operating costs, though rising energy prices present a significant
challenge today. Furthermore Severn Trent Water is confident on delivery of the
five-year capital programme. Severn Trent Water believes it is on track to
deliver the AMP programme and meet its regulatory obligations.
Waste management
Biffa UK achieved another good performance in 2005/06. Turnover was £712.3
million, an increase of 13.2%, (11% on a 52 week basis) on the previous year.
PBIT was also 13.1%, (11% on a 52 week basis) higher than 2004/05, at £89.2
million.
Biffa Belgium, the sale of which was announced on 12 May 2006, was classified
as a discontinued operation, and incurred a loss of £4.3 million (profit of £
0.8 million)
Gross turnover in the Collection division was £429.0 million, up 14.8%. PBIT
was £60.1 million, up 16.5%. Industrial and commercial margins remained firm,
and absorbed cost increases arising from the Road Transport Directive, which
came into force in 2005. This restricted the number of hours that drivers can
work, and led Biffa UK to renegotiate pay structures with its drivers.
The industrial/commercial collection business grew strongly in 2005/06, and the
division won a number of new national accounts with well-known high-street
names including Sainsbury's, Dixons and Boots. Biffa UK's ability to provide
bespoke recycling services was instrumental in several of these contract wins.
There were also new contract wins in the municipal sector. Biffa UK won a
recycling contract for 56,000 properties in Bridgend, Wales; and a three-year
contract with Vale of Glamorgan, covering the managing and processing of
recycling materials and servicing `bring banks'. Biffa UK's contract with South
Staffordshire was extended for a further six years.
In the municipal business, Biffa UK worked with its local authority customers
to help them meet their targets on value, efficiency and recycling. For
example, in Burnley, Mole Valley, South Shropshire, South Staffordshire and
Woking, this took the form of introducing alternate weekly and fortnightly
collections incorporating green waste and dry waste collection services.
Gross turnover in the Landfill division was up 14.3% to £302.8 million. PBIT
was up 2.8% to £40.8 million. Government targets on diversion from landfill are
reducing the amount of waste going to landfill, and landfill volumes were down
8.2% in 2005/06. However, the lower volumes were compensated by higher unit
revenues from landfill.
The Landfill division continued to take advantage of new market opportunities
in 2005/06. In 2004/05 Biffa UK formed a strategic alliance with Biogenie Site
Remediation to remove and treat contaminated soil from brownfield construction
sites. Following that alliance, Biffa opened its first soil facility at Risley,
Warrington in November 2005, and it plans to open two further facilities in the
south-east of England. Initial tonnages at Risley were encouraging. In
addition, Biffa UK's composting sites accepted approximately 47,000 tonnes of
green waste.
Biffa UK won its first significant landfill contract in Northern Ireland in
early 2006. The new Cottonmount II landfill site will receive over 700,000
tonnes of waste over an initial 29-month period from the Arc21 partnership, a
group of 11 Northern Irish councils. It also won a four-year disposal contract
with Warwickshire County Council.
Biffa UK's Special Waste division provides a range of services and technologies
for managing hazardous and special waste. They include packaged waste services,
like Backtrack and Hazpak; Integrated Waste Management (IWM) contracts; and the
Secure Waste and Recycling Facility (SWaRF). Gross turnover in Special Waste
was up 5.1% in 2005/06, to £49.2 million. PBIT was £1.9 million, up 18.8%.
One of the biggest changes affecting the Special Waste division during the year
was the entry into force of the EU Hazardous Waste Regulations in July 2005. As
a result of the legislation, many companies had to register as hazardous waste
producers for the first time, and Biffa UK's Special Waste division set up a
helpline and registration service to assist them.
Gross turnover from the Power Generation division was up 32.2% to £18.9 million
and PBIT was up 47.1% to £7.5 million. The division, which uses landfill gas to
generate electricity, is a significant provider of renewable energy in the UK.
Our site at Brookhurst Wood benefited from additional revenue and profit
following satisfactory resolutions of the discussions with Ofgem. These enabled
the company to retrospectively claim Renewable Obligation Certificates (ROC's)
on past exports from this site. During 2005/06 it added new power generation
capacity at a number of sites, bringing total generation capacity up to 108MW,
compared with 101MW at March 2005.
Laboratories
Severn Trent Laboratories provides environmental testing services in the US and
the UK. Turnover increased by 2.7% to £167.0 million but PBIT was down 27.0% to
£11.1 million. Around 81% of Severn Trent Laboratories turnover derives from
the US.
In the US, market conditions were again very difficult in 2005/06. Federal
funding for environmental projects was impacted by the continued rise in the
federal deficit as well as the diversion of funds to military activities
outside of the US. Budget deficits at the state level also reduced
environmental spending, and there were no major legislative developments to
stimulate new areas of testing. In addition, the worst hurricane season on
record also took many environmental consulting clients away from their normal
scope of work to engage in hurricane relief and repair efforts. As a result of
these events, demand was very soft in the US and resulting pricing pressures
drove down margins.
Turnover in the US increased by 1.6% to £134.7 million, but PBIT was down 43.3%
to £5.9 million. Severn Trent Laboratories US business is a strong market
leading organisation and has taken clear actions to improve the business to
face these challenging market conditions and to support its long term growth. A
programme of cost reductions started in 2005/06 benefiting 2006/07 and beyond.
Severn Trent Laboratories will continue to provide service excellence to its
customers. High quality, responsive service and reliable data will increase
client loyalty and help combat price erosion. Coupled with tight cost controls
and continued operating efficiency improvements, Severn Trent Laboratories will
work to improve margins.
In the UK, market conditions were more favourable. Turnover was up by 7.7% to £
32.3 million and PBIT was up by 8.3% to £5.2 million. The UK business is
strongly focussed on the testing of samples from UK water companies, including
Severn Trent Water.
Water Purification and Operating Services
Turnover in Water Purification and Operating Services was up by 28.7% to £267.8
million. Around 61% of that arose in the US. PBIT* increased to £12.0 million,
a rise of 34.8%. The impact of changes in exchange rates was immaterial. Both
divisions, Water Purification and Operating Services, produced good results in
2005/06, increasing turnover and profits.
The Water Purification division's turnover rose by 14.6% in 2005/06 to £104.1
million. PBIT* was up 11.2% to £8.1 million. These figures now include turnover
and profit from the Metering Services business, formerly part of the Operating
Services division. Metering Services performed well. Two trends made a major
contribution to this: rising demand in the UK for domestic meter installation;
and large contracts in Abu Dhabi and Qatar to supply SmartMeterTM domestic
meters.
Performance in the other businesses within the Water Purification division was
slightly down on the previous year although they had some successes, in
particular the filtration and electro-chlorination business. Arsenic removal is
a growing market for Water Purification , and its partnership with Lanxess on
SORB 33® arsenic removal technology and Bayoxide® E33 arsenic removal media
gives it a strong market position. It expects to see further opportunities in
arsenic removal, not just in existing markets in the US and Europe, but in new
markets like India.
Operating Services comprises the Contract Operations business, which carries
out operating and maintenance contracts in the US; the Pipeline Services
business; and Severn Trent Water International (STWI), which provides
management and consultancy services in Europe and the developing world.
Turnover in Operating Services was up 39.7% to £163.8 million. PBIT* was up
67.2% to £7.3 million. These figures include Coast to Coast Water (C2C), the
25-year, £1 billion PFI contract with the UK Ministry of Defence, which
commenced on 30 March 2005. On 2 June 2006 the group signed heads of terms to
sell its interest in Aquafin NV to the Flemish Government for approximately £30
million. The sale is expected to be completed in July 2006.
The Contract Operations business, based in the US, saw some significant
contract wins and extensions. Contract Operations continues to benefit from
market conditions in the US, where tight fiscal constraints mean that states
and municipalities are looking to outsourcing and public-private partnership
solutions for improving operational performance.
Other Businesses: IT Systems, Property, Engineering Consultancy and Insurance
The group has continued to rationalise its other activities. The termination of
external sales out of the UK IT Systems business, which was announced in last
year's preliminary announcement, was completed and this business is now
refocused entirely to provide support to internal group companies. The group's
remaining Systems businesses were sold to Logica in February 2006. The group's
Engineering Consultancy business, Haswell has ceased taking on new external
business but will complete existing contracts. Its expertise has been
transferred to Severn Trent Water to support that company's capital programme.
Other Businesses' turnover was down 31.2% to £59.7 million (£86.8 million).
They incurred a loss before interest tax and exceptional items of £3.5 million
(profit of £7.0 million). There were no significant profits or losses from
property transactions in 2005/06. After exceptional restructuring costs of £3.1
million (£3.8 million) Other Businesses incurred a loss before interest and tax
of £6.6 million (profit of £3.2million).
Financial Review
Group Results
Group turnover from continuing operations was £2,295.0 million (£2,014.4
million), an increase of 13.9% over last year. The growth in turnover was
mainly due to the price increases in Severn Trent Water; strong growth in
Landfill and Collection at Biffa UK and the new Ministry of Defence contract in
Operating Services, partially offset by the reduction in activity in the Other
Businesses.
Group profit from continuing operations before interest, tax, and exceptional
items was up 22.4% to £488.2 million (£398.8 million). There was a net
exceptional charge of £15.7 million (£2.3 million) - see below. Group profit
from continuing operations before interest and tax was £472.5 million (£396.5
million).
After net interest charges of £167.9 million (£169.5 million) and share of
results of associates and joint ventures of £2.1 million (£1.8 million), Group
profit from continuing operations before tax, exceptional items and IAS 39 fair
value adjustments was up 39.5% to £322.4 million (£231.1 million). Group profit
from continuing operations before tax was £270.0 million (£228.8 million).
The total tax charge for the year was £42.7 million (£71.5 million) of which
current tax represented £48.7 million (£37.9 million) and deferred tax was a
credit of £6.0 million (charge of £33.6 million). Profit for the period from
continuing operations was £227.3 million (£157.3 million).
Basic earnings per share from continuing operations were 65.2 pence (45.4
pence). Adjusted basic earnings per share (before exceptional items, IAS 39
fair value adjustments and deferred tax) were 77.2 pence (56.1 pence), an
increase of 37.6%.
Biffa Belgium, the sale of which was announced on 12 May 2006, was classified
as a discontinued operation. It incurred a loss after tax of £4.3 million
(profit of £0.8 million).
Cash flow
2006 2005
£m £m
Cash generated from operations 758.9 623.3
Net capital expenditure (395.9) (406.4)
Net interest paid (180.1) (151.1)
Tax paid (68.3) (36.5)
Other cash flows (0.2) 2.5
-------------------------------------------------------------
Free cash flow 114.4 31.8
Dividends (234.3) (162.0)
Acquisitions and disposals 1.3 3.4
Issue of shares 11.6 1.4
-------------------------------------------------------------
Change in net debt from cash flows (107.0) (125.4)
-------------------------------------------------------------
Cash generated from operations was £758.9 million (£623.3 million). Capital
expenditure net of grants and proceeds of sales of fixed assets was £395.9
million £(406.4 million) including capital expenditure in Severn Trent Water of
£305.3 million (£319.1 million). Net interest paid increased to £180.1 million (£
151.1 million) due to additional payments of interest on finance leases. Tax
payments increased as a result of the higher underlying effective rate of tax.
The acceleration of dividend payments, to realign payment dates to
shareholders, resulted in an additional cash payment of £66.5 million during
2005/06.
Net debt at 31 March 2006 was £2,961.1 million (£2,894.6 million). Year end
balance sheet gearing is 60.9% (61.0%), and the group net debt to Regulated
Capital Value (RCV) was 57.4% (57.7%). The group's net interest charge,
excluding IAS 39 fair value adjustments, was covered 4.6 times (4.0 times) by
profit before interest, tax, depreciation and exceptional items, and 2.9 times
(2.4 times) by PBIT before exceptional items.
Exceptional items
There was an exceptional charge in the year of £15.7 million, which comprised:
- A net charge of £7.9 million for restructuring costs, including £4.8
million in Water and Sewerage and £3.1 million in Other Businesses; and
- Demerger and related costs to date of £7.8 million in Corporate.
In 2004/05 there was a net exceptional charge of £2.3 million which comprised:
- A charge of £10.4 million relating to restructuring costs in Water and
Sewerage;
- A charge of £3.8 million, resulting from the closure of Systems' US CIS
business and the termination of external sales from Systems' UK IT Services
business and Engineering consultancy;
- A £4.3 million credit from the disposal of Water Purification and Operating
Services' investment in an associated company in Portugal; and
- A £7.6 million credit from the profit on sale of fixed assets in Water and
Sewerage.
Taxation
The charge for current tax on continuing operations was £48.7 million (£37.9
million). The current tax charge has benefited from a release of £39.1 million
charged in prior years following the agreement of the corporation tax
computations for years up to and including 2002/03 (2004/05: release of £11.5
million).
The effective rate of current tax, excluding the prior year credits, calculated
on profit before tax, exceptional items and IAS 39 fair value adjustments was
28.7% (21.0%). Tax Bulletin 53, which changes the tax treatment of deferred
revenue expenditure in Severn Trent Water increased the effective rate of
current tax by approximately 3.4% and permanent differences increased the
effective rate by a further 6.4%. These impacts were partially offset by lump
sum pension contributions, which reduced the effective rate of current tax in
the year by 4.5%.
Going forward we would expect the effective current tax rate for 2006/7, and
based on the current group structure, to be in the range of 30% to 35%. The
planned demerger of Biffa, along with other announced changes will impact this
expectation and more information will be forthcoming in due course.
Accounting policies
These are the first full year results the Group has reported under
International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS). The impact of IFRS on the
Group's results and balance sheet were set out in a presentation on 19
September 2005, which is available on the group's website
(www.severntrent.com). The Group has taken advantage of the exemption available
in IAS 32 and IAS 39 not to restate comparative information for the impact of
those standards. The opening reserves at 1 April 2005 have been restated to
reflect the impact of adopting IAS 32 and IAS 39.
Pensions
The group has four defined benefit pension schemes, of which the Severn Trent
Pension Scheme (STPS) is by far the largest. Formal actuarial valuations were
undertaken for the STPS and another scheme, the Severn Trent Senior Staff
Pension Scheme, as at 31 March 2004.
On an IAS19 basis, the estimated net position (before deferred tax) of all of
the group's defined benefit pension schemes and the group's unfunded pension
liabilities for senior staff was a deficit of £221.9 million as at 31 March
2006. This compares to a deficit of £317.5 million as at 31 March 2005. The
reduction in the deficit arose because the increase in assets, from higher than
expected investment returns and increased contributions, exceeded the increase
in liabilities from a reduction in the discount rate. Total cash contributions
to the schemes in the year was £105.2 million (£62.3 million). This included an
additional payment of £44.4 million in the year.
The key actuarial assumptions were:
2006 2005
Discount rate 4.9% 5.5%
Inflation 2.7% 2.75%
Expected return on equities 8.0% 8.25%
Life expectancy at age 65*
Men 18.9 years 18.9 years
Women 21.8 years 21.8 years
*for future pensioners
Net of deferred tax, the estimated net deficit on an IAS19 basis as at 31 March
2006 was approximately £155 million. On an IAS19 basis, the funding level has
improved from around 77% at 31 March 2005 to around 86% at 31 March 2006.
As at 31 March 2006 the Group's defined benefit pension schemes had total
assets of approximately £1,403 million, of which around 65% was invested in
equities.
Treasury management
The group's policy for the management of interest rate risk requires that no
less than 50% of the group's borrowings should be at fixed interest rates, or
hedged through the use of interest rate swaps or forward rate agreements. At 31
March 2006, interest rates for some 72% of the group's net debt of £2,961
million were so fixed, at a weighted average interest rate of 5.7% for a
weighted average period of 14.6 years.
Exchange rates
Approximately 2% of the Group's PBIT* and 4% of its net operating assets are
denominated in US Dollars Approximately 0.5% of its PBIT* and 1% of its net
operating assets are denominated in Euros. The trading results of overseas
subsidiaries are translated to sterling at the average rate of exchange ruling
during the year and their net assets are translated at the closing rate on the
balance sheet date.
Regulatory matters
In May 2004 an employee of Severn Trent Water raised a number of allegations
relating, in particular, to alleged accounting inaccuracies and regulatory
returns in 2004 or before.
On 31 October 2005, as a result of a referral by Ofwat, the Serious Fraud
Office (SFO) informed the Company that it was undertaking a criminal
investigation into alleged reporting irregularities made to Ofwat by Severn
Trent Water Limited between 2000 and 2003.
Ofwat had been conducting its own investigation following the allegations made
by the employee of Severn Trent Water. Ofwat began its investigation into the
allegations in January 2005. The matter reported to the SFO concerned data on
leakage.
On 7 March 2006 Ofwat published its interim report concerning the allegations
of false reporting made against Severn Trent Water in 2004.
The Company's internal investigation and Ofwat's investigation were thorough
and lengthy, requiring complex judgements. Severn Trent's judgements have not
been identical to Ofwat's in every aspect, but in the interests of making
amends as soon as possible, the Board believed it was sensible to proceed by
agreement.
Having considered Ofwat's findings, the Board of Severn Trent Plc agreed that
customer accounts should be credited as soon as possible. In 2006/07, on
average, this credit will be around £4 per customer in addition to the £2 to £3
already rebated. In the following three years the reduction in bills will be £2
to £3 per customer. A provision of £10.6 million, deducted from sales, has been
included in these financial statements in respect of amounts relating to 2005/
06 and years before. The reduction in bills to be made in future years amounts
to £34 million before inflation.
The Company also acknowledged that Ofwat may expect further amends to be made
to customers. Ofwat has stated that this penalty will be discussed with Severn
Trent Water on completion of the SFO investigation into leakage.
On 7 April 2006 the Company announced that, as a result of an ongoing
comprehensive review of Severn Trent Water by its managing director, Tony Wray,
and his new management team, the Board of Severn Trent Plc believed there was
prima facia evidence of customer relations data being misstated by Severn Trent
Water in submissions to Ofwat. The data concerned the handling of customer
billing queries and telephone contacts over several years.
Ofwat is carrying out an independent verification of the internal Severn Trent
investigation and report relating to customer relations data submitted to it,
using forensic accountants who will report to both Severn Trent Water and Ofwat
on their conclusions.
No reliable estimate can currently be made of the amounts that might become
payable as a result of the SFO enquiry, Ofwat's final conclusion in respect of
the allegations of false reporting or its review of customer relations data.
Consequently, except as noted above, no provision has been included in the
financial statements in respect of these matters.
Belgian environmental tax
In June 2005 The Flemish Waste Agency "OVAM" instigated an investigation by the
Antwerp Examining Magistrate into Biffa Belgium's waste recycling operations in
connection with the payment of environmental taxes. A provision of £4.0
million, the amount currently assessed by OVAM, has been made in the financial
statements for potential additional environmental taxes, related penalties and
interest for prior periods.
No provision has been made for any criminal penalties that might result from
this investigation since no reliable estimate can be made of the amount that
might become payable.
Supplementary Information
Pro forma financial information for the Biffa Plc group and the Severn Trent
Group is presented here to assist in the understanding of the impact of the
demerger of Biffa.
31 March 2006 31 March 2005
£m £m
Biffa Plc:
Turnover 712.3 629.6
PBIT 89.2 78.9
EBITD 147.5 136.1
Severn Trent Group excluding Biffa:
Turnover 1,582.7 1,384.8
PBIT* 399.0 319.9
PBIT is profit from continuing operations before interest and tax (Operating
profit); EBITD is profit before interest, tax, and depreciation of tangible and
intangible assets.
Advisors to Biffa demerger:
Financial Sponsors: Citigroup
Legal Advisors: Herbert Smith
Reporting Accountants: PricewaterhouseCoopers
Brokers: Credit Suisse, HSBC
Brokers to the transaction: Citigroup
For further information, including the group's preliminary results
presentation, see the Severn Trent web site (www.severntrent.com).
Consolidated income statement
Year ended 31 March 2006
2006 2005
-----------------
Notes £m £m
Turnover 3 2,295.0 2,014.4
-------------------------------------------------------------------
Operating costs before exceptional items (1,806.8) (1,615.6)
Exceptional restructuring costs and
termination of operations 4 (7.9) (14.2)
Exceptional demerger costs 4 (7.8) -
Exceptional profit on disposal of
property and inve 4 - 11.9
-------------------------------------------------------------------
Total operating costs (1,822.5) (1,617.9)
-------------------------------------------------------------------
-------------------------------------------------------------------
Profit before interest, tax and
exceptional items 3 488.2 398.8
Exceptional items 4 (15.7) (2.3)
-------------------------------------------------------------------
Operating profit 3 472.5 396.5
-------------------------------------------------------------------
-------------------------------------------------------------------
Finance income 5 7.9 3.5
Finance costs 5 (175.8) (173.0)
-------------------------------------------------------------------
Net finance costs before fair value
Movements in treasury instruments (167.9) (169.5)
Fair value movements on treasury
instruments 5 (36.7) -
-------------------------------------------------------------------
Total net finance costs 5 (204.6) (169.5)
Share of results of associates and joint
ventures 2.1 1.8
-------------------------------------------------------------------
-------------------------------------------------------------------
Profit before tax, fair value movements
on treasury instruments and exceptional
items 322.4 231.1
Exceptional items (15.7) (2.3)
Fair value movements on treasury
instruments (36.7) -
-------------------------------------------------------------------
Profit on ordinary activities before taxation 270.0 228.8
Taxation on profit on ordinary activities
- current tax 6 (48.7) (37.9)
- deferred tax 6 6.0 (33.6)
-------------------------------------------------------------------
Total taxation 6 (42.7) (71.5)
-------------------------------------------------------------------
Profit for the period from continuing
operations 227.3 157.3
Discontinued operations
(Loss)/profit for the period from
Discontinued operations (4.3) 0.8
-------------------------------------------------------------------
Profit for the period 223.0 158.1
-------------------------------------------------------------------
Attributable to:
Equity holders of the company 221.6 157.4
Equity minority interests 1.4 0.7
-------------------------------------------------------------------
223.0 158.1
-------------------------------------------------------------------
Earnings per share (pence)
From continuing operations
Basic 8 65.2 45.4
Diluted 8 64.7 45.1
From continuing and discontinued operations
Basic 8 63.9 45.7
Diluted 8 63.5 45.3
Consolidated balance sheet
At 31 March 2006
Notes 2006 2005
------------------------------------------------------------------
£m £m
Non current assets
Goodwill 506.3 499.1
Other intangible assets 112.4 125.8
Property, plant and equipment 5,743.1 5,639.4
Interests in joint ventures 9.7 9.5
Interests in associates 19.6 16.3
Derivative financial instruments 3.7 -
Available for sale financial assets 0.5 0.7
------------------------------------------------------------------
6,395.3 6,290.8
Current assets
Inventory 54.4 66.0
Trade and other receivables 481.5 492.5
Derivative financial instruments 10.8 -
Cash and cash equivalents 142.6 90.8
------------------------------------------------------------------
689.3 649.3
------------------------------------------------------------------
Assets held for sale 41.5 -
------------------------------------------------------------------
Total assets 7,126.1 6,940.1
------------------------------------------------------------------
Current liabilities
Borrowings (808.2) (486.5)
Derivative financial instruments (114.4) -
Trade and other payables (540.6) (578.0)
Current income tax liabilities (48.8) (69.6)
Provisions for other liabilities and charges (30.1) (32.2)
Liabilities directly associated with assets
held for sale (28.5) -
------------------------------------------------------------------
(1,570.6) (1,166.3)
Non current liabilities
Borrowings (2,295.5) (2,498.9)
Derivative financial instruments (30.1) -
Trade and other payables (158.7) (129.2)
Deferred tax liabilities (870.2) (888.1)
Retirement benefit obligations 9 (221.9) (317.5)
Provisions for other liabilities and charges (80.1) (90.6)
------------------------------------------------------------------
(3,656.5) (3,924.3)
------------------------------------------------------------------
Total liabilities (5,227.1) (5,090.6)
------------------------------------------------------------------
------------------------------------------------------------------
Net assets 1,899.0 1,849.5
------------------------------------------------------------------
Capital and reserves attributable to the
company's equity shareholders
Called up share capital 10 227.2 225.8
Share premium account 10 48.6 38.4
Other reserves 10 432.4 467.3
Retained earnings 10 1,188.2 1,116.1
------------------------------------------------------------------
Equity attributable to the company's
equity shareholders 10 1,896.4 1,847.6
Minority interest 2.6 1.9
------------------------------------------------------------------
Total equity 10 1,899.0 1,849.5
------------------------------------------------------------------
Consolidated cash flow statement
Year ended 31 March 2006
2006 2005
---------------------------------------------------------------------
Notes £m £m
Cash generated from operations 11 758.9 623.3
Interest paid (139.4) (136.3)
Interest element of finance lease rental payments (45.1) (16.8)
Tax paid (68.3) (36.5)
---------------------------------------------------------------------
Net cash generated from operating activities 11 506.1 433.7
---------------------------------------------------------------------
Investing activities
Interest received 4.4 2.0
Dividends received from associates and joint ventures 2.7 3.5
Net loans advanced to associates and joint ventures (2.3) (1.8)
Net cash inflow from available for sale fixed asset
investments 0.2 1.4
Acquisition of subsidiaries net of cash acquired (0.3) (3.1)
Proceeds on disposal of subsidiary 1.6 -
Proceeds on disposal of associate - 6.5
Proceeds on disposal of property, plant and equipment 8.4 15.6
Purchases of intangible assets (29.6) (34.2)
Purchases of property, plant and equipment (407.5) (417.8)
Grants received 32.8 30.0
---------------------------------------------------------------------
Net cash used in investing activities (389.6) (397.9)
---------------------------------------------------------------------
Financing activities
Dividends paid to shareholders of the parent (234.3) (162.0)
Dividends paid to minority interests (0.8) (0.6)
Repayments of borrowings (500.2) (442.4)
Receipt from sale and leaseback transaction 170.2 -
Repayment of obligations under finance leases (167.7) (8.1)
New loans raised 648.8 556.6
Purchases of own shares - (4.1)
Issue of shares 11.6 5.5
---------------------------------------------------------------------
Net cash used in financing activities (72.4) (55.1)
---------------------------------------------------------------------
Increase/(decrease) in cash and cash equivalents 44.1 (19.3)
Net cash and cash equivalents at beginning
of the period 64.4 83.2
Effect of foreign exchange rates 1.9 0.5
---------------------------------------------------------------------
Net cash and cash equivalents at the end
of the period 110.4 64.4
---------------------------------------------------------------------
Net cash and cash equivalents comprise
Cash and cash equivalents 142.6 90.8
Overdraft (32.2) (26.4)
---------------------------------------------------------------------
Net cash and cash equivalents at the end
of the period 110.4 64.4
---------------------------------------------------------------------
Consolidated statement of recognised income and expense
Year ended 31 March 2006
2006 2005
£m £m
Losses on cash flow hedges taken to equity 0.3 -
Exchange movement on translation of overseas
results and net assets 21.6 (3.6)
Exchange differences on hedges of net
investment (5.3) 0.8
Tax on exchange differences on foreign currency
hedging 1.8 (0.2)
Actuarial gains on defined benefit
pension schemes 26.3 43.2
Deferred tax on actuarial gains on
defined benefit pension schemes (8.0) (13.0)
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Net income recognised directly in equity 36.7 27.2
Transfers
Transfer to income statement on cashflow hedge 4.5 -
Deferred tax on transfers to income statement (1.4) -
Profit for the period 223.0 158.1
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total recognised income and expense for
the period 262.8 185.3
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Attributable to:
Equity holders of the parent 261.4 184.6
Minority interest 1.4 0.7
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total recognised income and expense for
the period 262.8 185.3
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Change in accounting policy on adoption of
IAS32 and IAS39 (57.8) -
All attributable to equity holders of the
parent
Notes
1 Basis of preparation
The financial statements have been prepared in accordance with International
Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS), International Accounting Standards (IAS)
and IFRIC interpretations issued and effective and ratified by the European
Union as at 31 March 2006.
The financial statements have been prepared under the historical cost
convention as modified by the revaluation of financial assets and liabilities
(including derivative instruments) at fair value through profit and loss.
The preparation of financial statements in conformity with IFRS requires the
use of estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and
liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amount of
revenues and expenses for the reporting period. Although these estimates are
based on management's best knowledge of the amount, event or actions, actual
results may ultimately differ from those estimates.
The results have been extracted from the audited financial statements of the
group for the year ended 31 March 2006. These audited financial statements
incorporate an unqualified audit report. The results do not constitute
statutory accounts within the meaning of Section 240 of the Companies Act
1985. Statutory accounts for the year ended 31 March 2005, which incorporated
an unqualified auditors' report, have been filed with the Registrar of
Companies.
2 First time adoption of IFRS
The group's date of transition to IFRS is 1 April 2004 and all comparative
information in the financial statements has been restated to reflect the
group's adoption of IFRS, except where otherwise required or permitted by
International Financial Reporting Standard 1 - 'First Time Adoption of
International Financial Reporting Standards' (IFRS1).
IFRS1 requires an entity to comply with each IFRS effective at the reporting
date for its first IFRS financial statements. As a general principle, IFRS1
requires the standards effective at the reporting date to be applied
retrospectively, however, retrospective application is prohibited in some
areas. In addition, there are a number of optional exemptions from full
retrospective application of IFRSs within IFRS1.
Group policy on optional IFRS1 exemptions is as follows:
- Not to apply IFRS3 (Business Combinations) retrospectively to past
business combinations;
- To establish a deemed cost for the opening balance sheet carrying value of
the water and wastewater infrastructure fixed assets by reference to the fair
value of these;
- To recognise all cumulative actuarial gains and losses relating to defined
benefit pension schemes at the date of transition;
- To deem cumulative translation differences for all foreign operations to
be zero at the date of transition;
- Not to apply the requirements of IFRS2 (Share Based Payments) to options
granted under the group's SAYE schemes prior to 7 November 2002. The
requirements of IFRS2 have been applied to shares conditionally awarded under
the group's LTIP schemes before 7 November 2002 but not vested or lapsed before
1 April 2004 since the fair values of these awards has been publicly disclosed
previously.
3 Segmental analysis
The group is organised into four main business segments:
Water and Sewerage Provides water and sewerage services to domestic and
commercial customers in England and Wales
Waste Management Provides collection, landfill and special waste services
to industrial/commercial customers and local authorities
in the UK and Belgium
Laboratories Provides environmental testing services in the US and UK
Water Purification Provides services and products associated with water,
and Operating waste water and contaminated land principally in the US,
Services UK and Europe
Other businesses include IT S, Engineering Consultancy, Severn Trent Property
and Derwent Insurance. The external IT Services and Engineering Consultancy
activities were sold or terminated during the year.
The group is also organised into geographical regions, United Kingdom, United
States and Europe. Geographical information is classified by the location of
the principal operations of each business unit.
United United
Turnover Kingdom States Europe Total
------------------------------------------------------------
£m £m £m £m £m £m £m £m
Continuing Operations
Water and
Sewerage 1,150.9 1,015.1 - - - - 1,150.9 1,015.1
Waste Management 712.3 629.5 - - - - 712.3 629.5
Laboratories 32.3 30.0 134.7 132.6 - - 167.0 162.6
Water Purification and
Operating Services 71.7 34.2 163.9 148.9 32.2 25.0 267.8 208.1
Other Businesses 50.6 80.1 9.1 6.7 - - 59.7 86.8
Eliminations (60.7) (86.9) (2.0) (0.8) - - (62.7) (87.7)
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Group-continuing
operations 1,957.1 1,702.0 305.7 287.4 32.2 25.0 2,295.0 2,014.4
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Profit before
interest, tax and United United
exceptional items Kingdom States Europe Total
-------------------------------------------------------------
£m £m £m £m £m £m £m £m
Continuing Operations
Water and Sewerage 400.4 307.5 - - - - 400.4 307.5
Waste Management 89.2 78.9 - - - - 89.2 78.9
Laboratories 5.2 4.8 5.9 10.4 - - 11.1 15.2
Water Purification and
Operating Services 5.0 0.7 5.2 6.7 1.8 1.5 12.0 8.9
Other Businesses (2.7) 10.0 (0.8) (3.0) - - (3.5) 7.0
Corporate (22.2) (17.8) - - - - (22.2) (17.8)
Eliminations 1.2 (0.9) - - - - 1.2 (0.9)
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Group-continuing
operations 476.1 383.2 10.3 14.1 1.8 1.5 488.2 398.8
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
United United
Exceptional items Kingdom States Europe Total
-------------------------------------------------------------
£m £m £m £m £m £m £m £m
Continuing Operations
Water and Sewerage (4.8) (2.8) - - - - (4.8) (2.8)
Waste Management - - - - - - - -
Laboratories - - - - - - - -
Water Purification and
Operating Services - - - - - 4.3 - 4.3
Other Businesses (5.9) (3.4) 2.8 (0.4) - - (3.1) (3.8)
Corporate (7.8) - - - - - (7.8) -
Eliminations - - - - - - - -
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Group-continuing
operations (18.5) (6.2) 2.8 (0.4) - 4.3 (15.7) (2.3)
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Profit before United United
interest and tax Kingdom States Europe Total
-------------------------------------------------------------
£m £m £m £m £m £m £m £m
Continuing Operations
Water and Sewerage 395.6 304.7 - - - - 395.6 304.7
Waste Management 89.2 78.9 - - - - 89.2 78.9
Laboratories 5.2 4.8 5.9 10.4 - - 11.1 15.2
Water Purification and
Operating Services 5.0 0.7 5.2 6.7 1.8 5.8 12.0 13.2
Other Businesses (8.6) 6.6 2.0 (3.4) - - (6.6) 3.2
Corporate (30.0) (17.8) - - - - (30.0) (17.8)
Eliminations 1.2 (0.9) - - - - 1.2 (0.9)
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Group-continuing
operations 457.6 377.0 13.1 13.7 1.8 5.8 472.5 396.5
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total net finance costs (204.6) (169.5)
Share of post tax results of
associates and joint ventures
Waste Management 1.0 1.1
Water Purification and
Operating Services 1.6 1.7
Other Businesses (0.5) (1.0)
----------------
2.1 1.8
----------------
Profit before tax 270.0 228.8
Tax (42.7) (71.5)
----------------
Profit from continuing operations 227.3 157.3
(Loss)/profit from discontinued operations (4.3) 0.8
----------------
Profit for the period 223.0 158.1
----------------
4 Exceptional items
A net exceptional charge of £15.7 million arose in 2005/06. This comprises:
An exceptional restructuring charge of £7.9 million arose comprising:
£4.8 million arising in Severn Trent Water as a result of costs associated with
a redundancy programme undertaken to meet AMP4 efficiency targets.
£3.1 million arising in Systems relating to the cessation of trading with
external customers and disposal of the Worksuite and CIS operations.
£7.8 million of costs arose relating to the demerger of Biffa and other
strategic reviews undertaken.
In the year ended 31 March 2005, restructuring costs and termination of
operations comprised a charge of £10.4 million relating to restructuring of
Severn Trent Water and losses on termination of operations amounting to £3.8
million. The loss on termination of operations arose from decisions to close
one of the group's US Systems businesses and to cease trading with external
customers for the group's UK IT Services and Engineering Consultancy
businesses.
In the year ended 31 March 2005, a profit of £11.9 million on the disposal of
properties and investments arose. This comprised £6.1 million on the sale of
land and buildings by Severn Trent Water, £4.3 million on the disposal of the
group's interest in its associated undertaking, Indaqua Industria e Gestao de
Aguas, and £1.5 million on disposal of a fixed asset investment.
5 Net finance costs
2006 2005
------------------------------------------------------------------------
£m £m
Investment income
Interest receivable on bank deposits 4.1 3.5
Net finance income on defined benefit pension schemes 3.8 -
------------------------------------------------------------------------
7.9 3.5
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Finance costs
Interest on bank loans and overdrafts (24.5) (29.4)
Interest on other loans (121.0) (113.5)
Interest on finance leases (26.0) (24.0)
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total borrowing costs (171.5) (166.9)
Interest cost on discounted provisions (2.3) (2.3)
Net finance cost on defined benefit pension schemes - (1.2)
Other financial expenses (2.0) (2.6)
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total finance costs (175.8) (173.0)
Fair value movements on treasury instruments (36.7) -
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Net finance costs (204.6) (169.5)
------------------------------------------------------------------------
6 Taxation
2006 2005
-------------------------------------------------------------------
£m £m
Current tax relating to continuing operations
Continuing operations
Current year 87.8 49.4
Prior years (39.1) (11.5)
-------------------------------------------------------------------
Current tax relating to continuing operations 48.7 37.9
Current tax relating to discontinued operations 0.1 1.8
-------------------------------------------------------------------
Total current tax 48.8 39.7
-------------------------------------------------------------------
Deferred taxation
Continuing operations - origination and
reversal of temporary differences
Current year 5.1 19.4
Prior years (11.1) 14.2
-------------------------------------------------------------------
Deferred tax relating to continuing operations (6.0) 33.6
Deferred tax relating to discontinued operations 0.2 0.9
-------------------------------------------------------------------
Total deferred tax (5.8) 34.5
-------------------------------------------------------------------
Total tax charge relating to continuing operations 42.7 71.5
Total tax charge relating to discontinued operations 0.3 2.7
-------------------------------------------------------------------
Total tax charge 43.0 74.2
-------------------------------------------------------------------
7 Dividends
2006 2005
---------------- ---------------
Pence Pence
per share £m per share £m
---------------- ---------------
Amounts recognised as distributions
to equity holders in the period:
Final dividend for the year ended
31 March 2005 30.30 104.8 29.27 100.9
Interim dividend for the year ended
31 March 2006 19.16 66.5 18.21 62.8
-------------------------------------------------------- ---------------
Total dividends recognised in the period 49.46 171.3 47.48 163.7
-------------------------------------------------------- ---------------
Proposed final dividend for the year
ended 31 March 2006 31.97 111.3
--------------------------------------------------------
The proposed final dividend is subject to approval by shareholders at the
Annual General Meeting and has not been included as liability in these
financial statements.
8 Earnings per share
Basic earnings per share is calculated by dividing the earnings attributable to
ordinary shareholders by the weighted average number of ordinary shares in
issue during the year, excluding those held in the Severn Trent Employee Share
Ownership Trust, which are treated as cancelled.
For diluted earnings per share, the weighted average number of ordinary shares
in issue is adjusted to assume conversion of all potentially dilutive ordinary
shares. These represent share options granted to employees, where the exercise
price is less than the average market price of the company's shares during the
year.
From continuing operations 2006 2005
Weighted Weighted
average Per average Per
number share number share
Earnings of shares amount Earnings of shares amount
£m m pence £m m pence
---------------------------------------------------- -------------------------
Basic earnings per share 225.9 346.6 65.2 156.6 344.7 45.4
Effect of dilutive options - 2.3 (0.5) - 2.5 (0.3)
---------------------------------------------------- -------------------------
Diluted earnings per share 225.9 348.9 64.7 156.6 347.2 45.1
---------------------------------------------------- -------------------------
From continuing and 2006 2005
discontinued operations Weighted Weighted
average Per average Per
number share number share
Earnings of shares amount Earnings of shares amount
£m m pence £m m pence
---------------------------------------------------- -------------------------
Basic earnings per share 221.6 346.6 63.9 157.4 344.7 45.7
Effect of dilutive options - 2.3 (0.4) - 2.5 (0.4)
---------------------------------------------------- -------------------------
Diluted earnings per share 221.6 348.9 63.5 157.4 347.2 45.3
---------------------------------------------------- -------------------------
Basic and diluted earnings per share from continuing operations are calculated
on the basis of profit from continuing operations and the weighted average
number of shares disclosed above.
Supplementary earnings per share
Supplementary adjusted earnings per share figures are presented. These exclude
the effects of deferred tax, fair value movements on treasury instruments and
items which the directors consider to be exceptional in both 2006 and 2005.
The directors consider that the supplementary figures provide a useful
additional indication of performance.
2006 2005
Weighted Weighted
average Per average Per
number share number share
Earnings of amount Earnings of amount
shares shares
£m m pence £m m pence
------------------------------------------------------ ------------------------
Basic earnings per share from
continuing operations 225.9 346.6 65.2 156.6 344.7 45.4
Effect of:
Exceptional restructuring costs
and termination of operations 7.9 - 2.3 14.2 - 4.1
Exceptional demerger and 7.8 - 2.3 - - -
related costs
Exceptional profit on disposal
of property and investments - - - (11.9) - (3.5)
Tax related to exceptional (4.7) - (1.4) 1.0 - 0.3
items at 30%
Fair value movements on treasury
instruments 36.7 - 10.6 - - -
Deferred tax (6.0) - (1.8) 33.6 - 9.8
------------------------ ------------------------
Adjusted earnings per share
from continuing operations
before exceptional items and
deferred tax 267.6 346.6 77.2 193.5 344.7 56.1
------------------------ ------------------------
Diluted earnings per share
from continuing operations 225.9 348.9 64.7 156.6 347.2 45.1
Effect of:
Exceptional restructuring costs
and termination of operations 7.9 - 2.3 14.2 - 4.1
Exceptional demerger and
related costs 7.8 - 2.3 - - -
Exceptional profit on disposal
of property and investments - - - (11.9) - (3.4)
Tax related to exceptional
items at 30% (4.7) - (1.3) 1.0 - 0.3
Fair value movements on treasury
instruments 36.7 - 10.5 - - -
Deferred tax (6.0) - (1.8) 33.6 - 9.6
------------------------ ------------------------
Diluted earnings per share
before exceptional items 267.6 348.9 76.7 193.5 347.2 55.7
------------------------ ------------------------
9 Retirement benefit obligations
2006 2005
-------- --------
£m £m
At 1 April (317.5) (376.5)
Service cost (39.7) (41.3)
Loss on settlements and curtailments - (4.0)
Expected return on scheme assets 79.2 69.8
Interest cost (75.4) (71.0)
Contributions from sponsoring companies 105.2 62.3
Actuarial gains 26.3 43.2
--------------------------------------------------- --------
At 31 March (221.9) (317.5)
--------------------------------------------------- --------
10 Movement in shareholders' equity
Equity
attributable
to the
equity
holders of
Share Share Other Retained Severn Minority
capital premium reserves earnings Trent Plc interests Total
£m £m £m £m £m £m £m
At 1 April
2004 225.2 33.5 470.3 1,092.6 1,821.6 2.4 1,824.0
Exchange adjustments
net of tax - - (3.0) - (3.0) - (3.0)
Purchase of shares
for ESOP trust - - - (4.1) (4.1) - (4.1)
Share options
and LTIPs
- proceeds
from shares
issued 0.6 4.9 - - 5.5 - 5.5
- value of
employees'
services - - - 4.1 4.1 - 4.1
Net profit for
the year - - - 157.4 157.4 0.7 158.1
Dividends - - - (163.7) (163.7) (1.2) (164.9)
Actuarial gain
/(loss) - - - 43.2 43.2 - 43.2
Tax on
actuarial gain
/(loss) - - - (13.4) (13.4) - (13.4)
-----------------------------------------------------------------
At 31 March
2005 225.8 38.4 467.3 1,116.1 1,847.6 1.9 1,849.5
Change of accounting
policy on adoption of
IAS32 and IAS39 - - (57.8) - (57.8) - (57.8)
-----------------------------------------------------------------
At 1 April
2005 225.8 38.4 409.5 1,116.1 1,789.8 1.9 1,791.7
Exchange adjustments
net of tax - - 18.1 - 18.1 - 18.1
Cash flow hedges
- Fair value - - 0.3 - 0.3 - 0.3
gains in the
period
- Transfers to - - 4.5 - 4.5 - 4.5
net profit
Purchase of shares
for ESOP trust - - - - - - -
Share options
and LTIPs
- proceeds
from shares
issued 1.4 10.2 - - 11.6 - 11.6
- value of
employees'
services - - - 4.1 4.1 - 4.1
Net profit for
the year - - - 221.6 221.6 1.4 223.0
Dividends - - - (171.3) (171.3) (0.7) (172.0)
Actuarial gain
/(loss) - - - 26.3 26.3 - 26.3
Tax on
actuarial gain
/(loss) - - - (8.6) (8.6) - (8.6)
-----------------------------------------------------------------
At 31 March
2006 227.2 48.6 432.4 1,188.2 1,896.4 2.6 1,899.0
-----------------------------------------------------------------
11 Reconciliation of operating profit to operating cash flows
2006 2005
------- --------
£m £m
Operating profit from continuing operations 472.5 396.5
Operating profit from discontinued operations (4.1) 3.3
------- --------
468.4 399.8
Depreciation of property, plant and equipment 267.9 260.3
Amortisation of intangible assets 29.3 22.3
Profit on sale of property, plant and equipment (4.3) (7.5)
Profit on sale of investments - (4.3)
Deferred income movement (3.5) (1.4)
Provisions for liabilities and charges 29.8 36.6
Utilisation of provisions for liabilities and charges (34.6) (24.5)
Decrease in inventory 13.4 14.0
Increase in receivables (10.8) (36.4)
Increase in payables 3.3 (35.6)
------- --------
Cash generated from operations 758.9 623.3
Interest paid (139.4) (136.3)
Interest element of finance lease rental payments (45.1) (16.8)
Tax paid (68.3) (36.5)
------- --------
Net cash inflow from operating activities 506.1 433.7
------- --------
12 Annual Report
The 2006 Annual Report will be sent to shareholders in June. Copies may
be obtained from the Company Secretary, Severn Trent Plc, 2297 Coventry Road,
Birmingham B26 3PU.
13 Annual General Meeting
The Annual General Meeting will be held at the International Convention Centre,
Birmingham, on 25 July 2006 at 11.00am.
14 Forward-Looking Statements
This document contains certain "forward-looking statements" with respect to
Severn Trent's financial condition, results of operations and business and
certain of Severn Trent's plans and objectives with respect to these items.
Forward-looking statements are sometimes, but not always, identified by their
use of a date in the future or such words as "anticipates", "aims", "due",
"could", "may", "should", "expects", "believes", "intends", "plans", "targets",
"goal" or "estimates". By their very nature forward-looking statements are
inherently unpredictable, speculative and involve risk and uncertainty because
they relate to events and depend on circumstances that will occur in the
future.
There are a number of factors that could cause actual results and developments
to differ materially from those expressed or implied by these forward-looking
statements. These factors include, but are not limited to, changes in the
economies and markets in which the Group operates; changes in the regulatory
and competition frameworks in which the Group operates; the impact of legal or
other proceedings against or which affect the Group; and changes in interest
and exchange rates.
All written or verbal forward-looking statements, made in this document or made
subsequently, which are attributable to Severn Trent or any other member of the
Group or persons acting on their behalf are expressly qualified in their
entirety by the factors referred to above. Severn Trent does not intend to
update these forward-looking statements.
This document is not an offer to sell, exchange or transfer any securities of
Severn Trent Plc or any of its subsidiaries and is not soliciting an offer to
purchase, exchange or transfer such securities in any jurisdiction. Securities
may not be offered, sold or transferred in the United States absent
registration or an applicable exemption from the registration requirements of
the US Securities Act of 1933 (as amended).
The shares in Biffa proposed to be distributed in connection with the demerger
have not been, and will not be, registered under the Securities Act nor have
they been approved or disapproved by the US Securities and Exchange Commission
(the "SEC") or any US state securities commission and neither the SEC nor any
US state securities commission passed upon the accuracy or adequacy of this
announcement. Any representation to the contrary is a criminal offence in the
US.