Final Results

Strategic Equity Capital plc Final Results for the year ended 30 June 2008 The Full Annual Report and Accounts can be accessed via the Company's website at: http://www.strategicequitycapital.com or by contacting the Company Secretary on telephone 01392 412122. Chairman's Report In the last 12 months we have experienced an extraordinary economic backdrop, which has severely affected valuations of quoted equities, most notably in the small and mid-cap arena. The 'credit crunch' was officially recognised during the third quarter of 2007 as we witnessed the first run on a UK bank in decades, the rescue of Bear Stearns in the US and a severe tightening of credit conditions across the world. The financial market woes have continued since then and contagion into other sectors and the broader economy has become increasingly apparent. This has led to a significant reduction in the number of large private equity deals, although smaller buy-outs are continuing, as we have witnessed in the Company's portfolio. At the same time, record high oil, food and other commodity prices are fuelling inflation providing further gloom for consumers and businesses alike. The market reaction to this has been a significant reduction in risk tolerance with ratings on companies and sectors falling to, in many cases, historically low levels. As at 30 June 2008, the FTSE SmallCap (excluding Investment Companies) Index had fallen by 39.0% from its high a little over 12 months earlier. In the same period, the FTSE All-Share Index fell only 17.9%, helped by the strength of the resources sector, but also illustrating well, the perceived premium placed on 'liquid' investments. Within the broader indices, performance across sectors has varied considerably. Companies exposed to consumer spending, consumer finance, housing and construction have been hit most heavily. Companies with higher levels of debt have likewise been significantly de-rated. In this investment environment, arguably not seen since the early 1990's or even the 1970's, it has been extremely difficult to generate absolute returns. However, the private equity style, project-based investment philosophy that the Company pursues enables a focus on opportunities aimed at realising value over the period of the project. The attraction of this type of investment has been illustrated by high IRR's generated on exits during the life of the Company, which have continued in the last six and twelve months. We believe that the focus on catalysts and a clear management plan in each investment will mean that value can be generated over the life of specific investments, independent of market performance. Consequently, we remain confident in the investment approach and the opportunities offered to the Company. Performance At 30 June 2008 the Company had net assets of £54.9 million, which equates to a net asset value ("NAV") per share of 77.2p, a decrease of 32.2% since 30 June 2007 (NAV of 113.9p per share). The absolute performance is clearly disappointing, but should be seen in the context of a market where the FTSE SmallCap Index (excluding Investment Companies) fell by 39.0% in 12 months and 18.9% in the last six months, illustrating the impact that the overall fall in the small cap market has had on the Company. In contrast to the NAV performance, over the last 12 months, in aggregate, fully realised exits have achieved good returns. On this basis, the money weighted average IRR on these realisations have been 40.2%. The unaudited NAV per share as at 12 September 2008 was 73.28p. Investment Manager The Company's portfolio is managed by SVG Investment Managers Limited. Its investment processes and techniques are modelled on that of successful private equity investors, focusing on companies that can benefit from strategic, operational and management initiatives. Investment strategy The Company's investment strategy remains to achieve absolute returns for shareholders through a strategy of using private equity techniques and a practice of constructive corporate engagement. Investment is based around a value creation plan which typically is expected to take three to five years to execute. The Board In the Report of the Directors we have presented a review of the business which looks at the principal risks and uncertainties it faces, an analysis of its performance during the financial period and its position at the year end. Two changes to the Board took place during the year: Michael Phillips joined the Board as a non-executive Director with effect from 9 August 2007 and Jonathan Morgan stood down from the Board at the last AGM held on 6 November 2007. Jonathan has joined the board and investment committees of SVG Investment Managers Limited and is also involved in other SVG initiatives. Jonathan's extensive private equity experience is anticipated to be of significant value to the Investment Manager's process. Dividend The Directors expect that any returns for shareholders will derive primarily from the capital appreciation of the Ordinary shares rather than from dividends. The Directors intend only to declare final dividends and then to the extent necessary to maintain investment trust status. Accordingly, the Board does not intend to declare a final dividend to shareholders for the year ended 30 June 2008. AGM The AGM of the Company will be held at 11.30am on 11 November 2008 at 111 Strand, London, WC2R OAG. In addition to the formal business of the meeting, the Investment Manager will provide an update on the Company's investment portfolio and answer any questions from shareholders. Discount management The Board has a policy of active discount management. Given the wide discount that the Company reached in November and December 2007, the Board decided to use its authority to enact an ad hoc buy back programme. The programme commenced shortly before Christmas and has been used tactically since then. As at 30 June 2008, the Company had bought back 1.6 million shares at an average price of 65.5p per share, representing a weighted average discount of 20.8% to NAV and during the period, the discount narrowed from its lowest levels of over 23.0% in January 2008 to 14.2% as at 30 June. Shares bought back are held in treasury. The Board believes that the policy and tactics adopted have been effective and expects to continue with the current policy. The target over a reasonable time period is to attempt a discount of no more than 10% and the Board continually assesses the most appropriate way in which this might be achieved, recognising that discounts on investment trusts, particularly those of a specialist nature and those exposed to the UK small cap universe, have widened significantly since the onset of the credit crunch. It is therefore important to highlight that the Board will continue with a share buy-back programme when it believes it is in the shareholders best interests. Outlook Within the context of an uncertain macroeconomic outlook that has driven equity values down, there are some very attractive opportunities for investors prepared to take a longer term view and to support good management teams. Discerning and exploiting the difference between 'market price' and 'value' is one of the things private equity has been good at historically, and I believe the Company's investment style is well suited to be able to benefit from the same opportunity. The portfolio characteristics and success in realisations to date together demonstrate that the Company is well positioned to take advantage of opportunities as they arise. The Board remains confident in the outlook and the investment approach. John Hodson 22 September 2008 Investment Manager's Report Portfolio review At 30 June 2008 the Company had net assets of £54.9 million (77.2p per share), held 5% cash and a portfolio of 25 companies. The investment strategy remains highly focused, with the top 10 holdings accounting for 69% of the portfolio at the end of the financial year. Investments are typically made on the basis of a three to five year plan, and the weighted average period during which investments have been held in the portfolio stood at 1.7 years. Whilst the current economic environment is expected to slow the speed at which the plans are likely to be achieved, we remain pleased that the majority of operating and strategic plans are on track. Private equity activity has slowed noticeably since the onset of the credit crunch, although this slow down has affected larger deals more than smaller buy-outs. Despite this, within the portfolio there has been a relatively high level of ongoing private equity interest. Two portfolio companies, Civica and Northgate Information Solutions, were bought out by private equity in the last six months and a further three portfolio companies announced that they had received approaches. We believe this level of activity illustrates the attractiveness of the Company's investments, and should continue to act as a catalyst for future value realisation. Our ability to engage directly with companies has increased in the current financial environment. Bank debt is more difficult and expensive to raise and equity markets are extremely unpredictable, meaning new equity issues are difficult and uncertain. Our private equity style approach to investing offers public companies an alternative source of financing which can enable them to implement value creation plans and access new investment opportunities without having to privatise. A detailed review of the Company's investment activity over the first six months of the period was presented in the interim report of 31 December 2007. The following comments relate to investment activity over the first half of 2008. Performance The period's performance has been overshadowed by significant macroeconomic uncertainty and financial market contraction in the UK. Our approach of applying private equity techniques in the public markets has proved successful where we have been able to follow an investment from inception through to completion and exit, as evidenced by the achievement of on average 31% IRR on fully realised exits since inception of the Company (1.2x cash multiple).. Management teams in the underlying investments continue to work on their operational and strategic plans, the majority of which remain firmly on track. Whilst not the Company's objective, performance in the context of the market difficulties has to an extent been heartening in that since the Company became fully invested, around the end of 2006, the NAV has performed ahead of the FTSE SmallCap (excluding Investment Companies) Index whether measured over three, six, nine, 12 or 18 months. We remain focused on generating absolute returns over the medium term and remain confident that with time, the plans in place will deliver the desired returns. Realisations The project-based investment style dictates that, over time, performance will be driven by realisations. The Company exited three investments in the period and has substantially reduced a fourth. The returns generated on exits in the period gives confidence in the underlying value of the portfolio, notwithstanding current market prices. As explained more fully below, we supported an offer by 3i for Civica. The sale generated an IRR over the life of the investment of 63.7%, representing 1.32x money. Northgate Information Solutions was likewise the subject of a management buy-out announced in December 2007 and backed by private equity house Kohlberg Krans Roberts & Co. (KKR). The IRR on exit was 28.4%, a 1.16x money multiple. Redhall was a relatively small investment which we had made to support two strategic acquisitions in early 2007. The shares performed very well following the successful integration of the acquisitions. The plan had been to support further acquisitions, but as the share price had approached our target price, we made the decision to exit, realising an IRR of 31.6% and 1.33x money. We have also substantially reduced our holding in Evolution Group as management's strategy has deviated from our original thesis. The expected slow down in new issues and other corporate finance activity in the UK small cap market was also a determining factor. IRR over the life of the investment to date on Evolution shows a loss of 10.5%, representing 0.78x money. Performance attribution The most significant positive contributors in the last six months were Civica, Vintage I, Intec and Filtronic. Civica is a software company focusing on public sector applications. Our initial investment was made with a view to supporting the management team in a strategy of consolidation and business transformation integrating software and outsourced services supplied to the public sector. The share price had fallen significantly from its highs. With a general uncertainty surrounding the ability to raise new capital in the public markets at a reasonable valuation, we supported management's alternative route to funding their strategy in the private markets. The business was bought by 3i. Vintage I is a structured private equity fund of funds which invests in private companies that exhibit similar characteristics to what the Company looks for in the public markets. The positive attribution generated came from further write ups in the net asset value and a currency benefit, as Vintage I is a Euro denominated investment. The investment has been a strong performer to date, and is now valued at 4.4x cost. We believe that one of the benefits of the Company's mandate is the ability to access these types of opportunities which are not available to the general public. Intec is a global leader in the provision of billing, interconnect and mediation software to the telecoms industry. During the period the company announced a number of significant contract wins, the most notable of which was its largest ever billing contract, won from Antel in Uruguay in a tender in which the other major global players competed. Intec subsequently announced that it had received a very preliminary approach from a potential buyer. As at 30 June, the company remained in talks, although the share price had fallen back to a similar level to what it had traded at prior to the announcement of the bid approach. Filtronic benefitted from the final resolution of two significant uncertainties: the sale of the Newton Aycliffe semi-conductor plant, completed in February 2008; and the settling of the contingent pension liability where a buy-out of the remaining pension obligations was agreed and settled. As a result, the company was able to pay a substantial special dividend which returned approximately two thirds of the market capitalisation to shareholders. Subsequent to the special dividend, the company announced that it was in talks to dispose of one of its two remaining businesses, UK defence, and then also that it had been approached by a private equity group which was considering bidding for the whole company. On 1 August 2008, the company announced that it had signed a definitive agreement for the sale of its UK defence business. It remained in talks with a private equity group. Since our initial investment, we have supported and worked closely with the management team which has successfully split up the business and sold off the component parts. The most significant negative contributors in the last six months were Thorntons, Entertainment Rights, Mecom and Payzone. Thorntons is a vertically integrated chocolate brand manager and retailer which has been going through a substantial operational improvement programme under new management. The business has performed strongly as the strategic plan has been rolled out. However, the share price fell heavily in the third quarter driven by concerns about the UK retail sector which have overshadowed the positive operational improvements made in the business. Management has a clear plan to continue to grow the business and develop the Thorntons brand into new categories and we remain confident of the underlying business performance. Consequently, we have taken advantage of what we believe to be an extremely low rating and share price, and acquired more shares. Entertainment Rights is the owner of a number of classic children's media rights including Postman Pat, Lassie, Casper the Ghost, and many others. The company exploits these rights in conjunction with television channels, home entertainment and merchandise companies around the world. The company acquired Classic Media, a similar US-based business, in January 2007 using a combination of equity and debt, leaving the company with relatively high gearing. The integration of the acquisition has gone well, with Classic demonstrating significant growth under Entertainment Rights' ownership. However, concerns over exposure to the US consumer and US dollar, relatively high debt levels and a one-off operational issue in the UK led to a significant de-rating. After the share price fell, the company announced that it had received an approach and entered a process to evaluate all potential offers. We engaged closely with management and the company's advisers during this period and concluded that the price range proposed was significantly below the intrinsic value of the business. Talks were terminated and a number of changes have since been made to the board, both at executive and non-executive level. In the Investment Manager's view, the successful integration of Classic has demonstrated the opportunity in Entertainment Rights and under a refreshed management team the value creation plan remains intact. Mecom's share price has fallen further since January against continued concerns over the advertising backdrop in Europe, comparatively high debt levels and a string of downgrades from UK listed newspaper groups. The company has announced significant rationalisation benefits from the integration of Wegener, its Dutch subsidiary acquired in December 2007, and the business improvement plans remain on track. Whilst the outlook for advertising has undoubtedly worsened, the Investment Manager believes Mecom is well positioned relative to its peers with a higher level of subscription based revenues and much lower exposure to recruitment and housing advertising. Payzone experienced a turbulent six months. The merger between Cardpoint and Alphyra to create Payzone was completed in December 2007 and shortly thereafter significant management conflict emerged, caused, it appears, by operational issues in the business. This culminated in an EGM being called to remove the incumbent CEO and CFO as well as a suspension in the trading of the company's shares. In the process, nervousness from the company's bankers and suppliers led to a squeeze on cash and we entered a dialogue with interim management as to how the situation could be remedied. The EGM was successful and a new CEO has since been appointed. The company raised further equity capital to provide a cushion against the relatively high debt levels and the shares have since resumed trading. The share price fell heavily when the suspension was lifted. The company has a unique European cash payment and cash acceptance network which we believe is valuable. Management is focused on returning the operational performance of the business to target levels. Whilst this is ongoing, the investment remains under review. Corporate activity Our policy of ongoing corporate engagement has been very much in evidence during the last six months with a number of meaningful changes taking place, for example in RPC, Entertainment Rights and Journey Group, formerly Watermark.. On 4 July 2007 SVGIM announced that it was acting in concert with North Atlantic Value in connection with its holdings in RPC. In the Investment Manager's view, RPC's operational and share price performance has been disappointing. After a period of concerted shareholder engagement conducted away from the media, the incumbent chairman stepped down and a new chairman has now been appointed. The company also announced that it would be conducting a comprehensive strategic review with a view to maximising shareholder value. SVGIM also had regular and ongoing dialogue with Entertainment Rights in relation to the approaches by potential buyers of the business (although interaction in such circumstances is limited by the Takeover Panel rules) and subsequently in relation to the ongoing strategy and board composition. There has also been activity at Journey Group, where the company has recently been awarded a very substantial contract in the US which requires funding. SVGIM has been instrumental in co-ordinating a fund raising, bringing in new investors and negotiating with the company's bankers. In the case of Payzone, the Investment Manager was a party to the requisition, calling an EGM to remove the incumbent CEO and CFO. Thereafter, we also engaged regularly with the company's interim and then new management to discuss the funding and ongoing management issues. We remain in active discussion with management teams of other investments as, in the current environment, companies face interesting strategic options. Top 10 holdings A summary of the top 10 investments at 30 June 2008, which represent approximately 66% of net assets, is given below: % of invested % of invested portfolio 2008 portfolio 2007 Sector classification Company Cost Valuation % of net assets £'000 £'000 Redstone Telecoms 6,949 7,677 14.60% 14.60% 14.00% Pinewood Shepperton Media 3,929 4,650 8.84% 8.40% 8.48% Spirent Telecom Telecoms 3,522 4,099 7.80% 5.50% 7.47% Intec Telecom Telecoms 2,962 3,621 6.88% 4.40% 6.60% Thorntons Retail 4,037 3,229 6.14% 4.30% 5.89% Support 4Imprint services 4,868 2,883 5.48% 3.20% 5.26% RPC Group Industrials 3,437 2,639 5.02% 3.30% 4.81% Renold* Industrials 3,392 2,538 4.83% 4.50% 4.63% Investment Vintage I Companies 541 2,385 4.54% 1.80% 4.35% Mecom Media 3,890 2,340 4.45% 5.30% 4.27% * Includes placing which listed on 8 August 2008. New investments No significant new investments were made during the period. Outlook Moving into the third quarter of 2008, we have witnessed a continued deterioration in macroeconomic data both in the UK and globally. Continued credit shortages, high fuel costs, weak housing data and rising inflation are all contributing to weak consumer and business sentiment which will undoubtedly affect underlying operations in most businesses. Companies face significant capital constraints, with bank lending contracting rapidly and equity markets remaining highly volatile, particularly towards new equity issues. However, in many cases share prices seem already to be factoring in a very substantial deterioration in financial performance. Furthermore, for those companies with strong management and a clear strategic direction, there are undoubtedly opportunities to take advantage of low asset prices. The challenge will be funding the opportunities. We believe that a strategy which aims to work with management teams can add real value in these conditions. This ought to put the Company in a good position over the coming months. We believe that there is substantial value in the existing portfolio and, more importantly, there are plans in place in the case of each investment to access that value. The quality of the portfolio and the inherent opportunity therein is well illustrated when its characteristics are compared to the overall FTSE SmallCap (excluding Investment Companies) Index. Strategic Equity Capital FTSE Small Cap (excl portfolio (money weighted) Investment Trust) Index Historic Price / Earnings 7.8 10.0 ratio Price / Book ratio 0.4 1.2 Historic earnings growth 44.6 12.9 (%) Consensus forecast (one 23.5 9.3 year) earnings growth (%) Consensus forecast (one 26.8 5.1 year) dividend growth (%) Return on equity (%) 9.5 12.0 Source: UBS Portfolio Analysis System In the Investment Manager's view, these characteristics highlight the opportunity within the existing portfolio, which exhibits higher growth expectations at a lower price than the comparable market. Furthermore, the lower than average return on equity exhibited by the portfolio illustrates that the portfolio companies are not generating peak returns and have improvement potential. In most cases, this is the key subject of the value creation plan. By taking a longer term approach, which is not clouded by short-term share price volatility, and applying a disciplined investment process, we remain confident that the investment strategy will deliver strong returns over the medium term. SVG Investment Managers Limited 22 September 2008 All statements of opinion and/or belief contained in this Investment Manager's report and all views expressed and all projections, forecasts or statements relating to expectations regarding future events or the possible future performance of the Company represent SVG Investment Managers Limited's own assessment and interpretation of information available to it at the date of this report. As a result of various risks and uncertainties, actual events or results may differ materially from such statements, views, projections or forecasts. No representation is made or assurance given that such statements, views, projections or forecasts are correct or that the objectives of the Company will be achieved. Report of the Directors The Directors present their report and financial statements for the year to 30 June 2008. The Company has been incorporated with an indefinite life. Business review Review of the business of the Company The principal business of the Company is to conduct business as an investment trust. The Company is currently an investment company in accordance with the provisions of Section 833 of the Companies Act 2006. The Directors do not envisage any change in the Company's activity in the future. The Company has received approval from HM Revenue & Customs as an authorised investment trust under Section 842 of the Income & Corporation Taxes Act 1988 for the year ended 30 June 2007. Under Section 842 companies can obtain 'approved' status for tax purposes, meaning that such companies do not pay capital gains tax on any profits arising on disposals of their investments and in turn shareholders are only subject to capital gains tax on the disposal of their shares in the investment trust. The principal requirements for retaining 'approved' status are: no single holding, at the time of investment, may exceed 15% of gross assets; 70% of total income must constitute investment income from securities; and no more than 15% of such investment income may be retained. It is the opinion of the Directors that the Company has directed its affairs so as to enable it to continue to qualify for such approval and the Company will continue to seek approval under Section 842 each year. Accordingly the Company will not retain more than 15% of eligible investment income. Investment objective The investment objective of the Company is to achieve absolute returns (i.e. growth in the value of investments) rather than relative returns (i.e. attempting to out-perform selected indices) over a medium-term period, principally through capital growth. Investment policy The Company invests primarily in equity and equity-linked securities quoted on markets operated by the London Stock Exchange where the Investment Manager believes the securities are undervalued and could benefit from strategic, operational or management initiatives. The Company also has the flexibility to invest up to 20% of the Company's gross assets at the time of investment in securities quoted on other recognised exchanges and up to 20% of the Company's gross assets at the time of investment in unquoted securities, including any class of debt or equity-related instrument. No single investment at the time of investment will exceed 15% of the Company's total investments and aggregate investments in certain other UK investment companies at the time of investment will not exceed 10% of the Company's gross assets. Other than as set out above, there are no specific restrictions on concentration and diversification. The Board does expect the portfolio to be relatively concentrated, with the majority of the value of investments typically concentrated in the securities of 10 to 15 issuers across a range of industries. There is also no specific restriction on the market capitalisation of issues into which the Company will invest, although it is expected that the majority of the investments by value will be invested in companies with a market capitalisation of less than £300 million. The Company's Articles of Association permit the Board to take on borrowings of up to 25% of the net asset value at the time the borrowings are incurred for investment purposes. Investment Manager The Investment Manager appointed by the Company is SVG Investment Managers Limited ("SVGIM"). Established in 2002, the Public Equity Team of SVGIM were one of the first in the UK to invest in publicly traded equities using private equity techniques. The team now consists of seven investment professionals who combine a number of complementary skill sets, including corporate finance, traditional fund management, research and private equity disciplines. The Public Equity Team of SVGIM currently has funds under management of over £400 million. Performance Over the year to 30 June 2008, net assets have decreased by 33.7% to £54.9 million. Further information on the performance of the Company's portfolio is contained in the Investment Manager's report. As stated in the Chairman's report, the Company's investment objective is one of capital growth and it is anticipated that returns for shareholders will derive primarily from capital gains. The Board only intends to declare final dividends and then to the extent necessary to maintain investment trust status. Accordingly, the Board does not intend to declare a final dividend to shareholders for the year ended 30 June 2008. Performance analysis using key performance indicators At each quarterly Board meeting the Directors consider a number of key performance indicators ("KPIs") to assess the Company's success in achieving its objectives, principally: the NAV, the movement in the Company's share price and the discount of the share price in relation to the NAV. - The Company's Income statement is set out in later in this announcement. - The NAV per Ordinary share at 30 June 2008 was 77.21p. - The mid market share price at 30 June 2008 was 66.25p. - The discount to NAV at 30 June 2008 was (14.20%). Principal risks and uncertainties associated with the business General Changes in economic conditions (including, for example, interest rates, foreign exchange rates and rates of inflation), industry conditions, competition, changes in the law, political and diplomatic events and trends, tax laws and other factors can substantially affect the value, adversely or positively, of investments made by the Company and, therefore, the Company's performance and prospects, in addition to the value of the shares. Market risk The Company's investments are subject to normal market fluctuations and the risks inherent in the purchase, holding or selling of equity securities and related instruments, and there can be no guarantee that the quoted value of the Company's investments will be realisable in the event of a sale. Market price and discount volatility The market price of the shares, as well as being affected by the net asset value, also takes into account prevailing interest rates, supply and demand for the shares, market conditions and general investor sentiment. As a result, the total market value of the shares in the portfolio may vary considerably from the net asset value per share of the Company. In addition, other factors such as a concentrated shareholder base may contribute to infrequent trading or volatile share price movements. The Board has an active discount management policy, details of which are contained in the Chairman's report on page 3. During the year 1,582,500 Ordinary shares were bought back at prices ranging from 61p to 70p per Ordinary Share at discounts to NAV of between 13.70% and 26.60%. All these shares were placed into treasury. Reliance on the Investment Manager The Investment Manager has the right to resign as the Investment Manager under the Investment Management Agreement. The Investment Manager must give 12 months written notice to the Company. Such a resignation could have an adverse effect on the Company's performance and prospects. Nature of investee companies The investment portfolio is focused towards small and mid sized companies. These companies may involve a higher degree of risk than larger sized companies. In addition, while the investment policy of the Company is to identify and invest in companies that the Investment Manager believes are undervalued, there is a risk that the Investment Manager may be unable to deliver on the strategic, management and operational initiatives identified at the time of initial investment and as such, companies may not prove to be capable of generating additional value for shareholders and so would not assist in achieving the Company's investment objective. Concentrated portfolio The majority of the Company's portfolio is invested in 10 to 15 companies operating in a number of industries, as was the initial intention. As a result the portfolio could carry a higher degree of risk than a more diversified portfolio. As the Company's objective is to achieve absolute returns rather than returns relative to a particular index or benchmark over a medium term period, the portfolio is managed without comparison to any stockmarket index. As a result there will be periods when the Company's performance will not correlate with such indices. Borrowing and gearing At 30 June 2008, the Company had nil drawn down under a revolving credit facility of £15,000,000 with The Royal Bank of Scotland, details of which can be found in note 17 of the financial statements. The use of gearing can magnify both gains and losses in the asset value of the Company, dependent on the value of the portfolio at the time. Unlisted investments The Company may invest up to 20% of its gross assets in companies that are not listed or admitted to trading upon any recognised stock exchange. These investments may be illiquid and difficult to realise; more volatile than investments of larger, longer-established businesses; and will not for the purposes of the net asset value calculation be valued more than once every six months. Overseas investments The Company may invest up to 20% of its gross assets in companies listed or traded on other recognised stock exchanges. In any instances where the Company does not hedge its currency exposure, the movement of exchange rates between sterling and any other currencies in which the Company's investments are denominated may have a material effect, unfavourable as well as favourable, on the return otherwise experienced on the investments made by the Company. Although the Investment Manager will seek to manage any foreign exchange exposure in relation to the Company, there is no assurance that this can be performed effectively. Currency hedging may force the Investment Manager to realise underlying investments as well as affecting the overall value of the portfolio and the net asset value per share. Movements in the foreign exchange rate between sterling and the currency applicable to a particular shareholder may have an impact upon that shareholder's returns in its own currency of account. Debt investments Any debt securities that may be held by the Company will be affected by any changes to interest rates. Charges against capital The Company's current accounting policy is to charge its operational costs to revenue, with the exception of any performance fee, which will be charged wholly to capital. In the event of the Company making a revenue loss or becoming liable to a performance fee, it may need to liquidate some of its investments to pay operational costs or the performance fee or both. Regulatory risks A breach of Companies Act regulations and FSA/London Stock Exchange rules may result in the Company being liable to fines or the suspension of the Company from the London Stock Exchange. The Board, with its advisers, monitors the Company's regulatory obligations both on an ongoing basis and at quarterly Board meetings. If the Company did not comply with the provisions of Section 842, it would lose investment trust status and become subject to corporation tax on realised capital gains. In order to minimise this risk, the Directors, the Investment Manager and the Company Secretary monitor the Company's compliance with the key criteria of Section 842 on a monthly basis. At quarterly Board Meetings, compliance with these provisions is discussed in detail between the Board, the Investment Manager and the Company Secretary. Financial risks The financial situation of the Company is reviewed in detail at each Board meeting, monitored and approved by the Board and the Audit Committee. Directors The Directors in office during the year were: Date of appointment Date of resignation J Hodson 1 July 2005 - Sir Clive Thompson 1 July 2005 - J W Morgan 1 July 2005 6 November 2007 J E Cornish 6 September 2006 - M C Phillips 9 August 2007 - Under the Articles of Association, one-third of the Directors are required to retire annually by rotation; accordingly Mr Cornish will offer himself for re-election. Mr Morgan resigned on 6 November 2007. The Board has taken this opportunity to review its composition and assess each Director individually. The Board believes its composition provides a diversity of specialist knowledge and expertise relevant to the Company's affairs. The Board recommends that shareholders vote for Mr Cornish's re-election, as it believes that his performance is effective and that he demonstrates commitment to his role as non-executive Director and Audit Committee Chairman and has actively contributed during meetings throughout the year. None of the Directors has a contract of service with the Company nor has there been any other contract or arrangement between the Company and any Director at any time during the year. An agreement exists between the Company and Storm Financial Limited for the provision to the Company of the services of Sir Clive Thompson as a Director. Directors' beneficial and family interests The interests of the Directors and their families in the Ordinary shares of the Company are set out below: At 30 June 2008 At 1 July 2007 or date of appointment, if later J Hodson 50,000 50,000 Sir Clive Thompson 3,000,000 3,000,000 J E Cornish - - M C Phillips - - There have been no changes to any of the above holdings between 30 June 2008 and the date of this report. Substantial shareholdings The Directors had been notified of the following voting rights in the shares of the Company at 12 September 2008: Number of % of Ordinary shares voting rights SVG Capital plc 18,293,606 26.29 Schroders & Co 7,584,635 10.90 East Riding Pension Fund 6,775,000 9.74 Midas Capital Partners 5,522,000 7.94 SVM Asset Management 4,200,000 6.04 Rathbone 3,163,550 4.55 Sir Clive Thompson 3,000,000 4.31 Progressive Asset Management 2,550,000 3.66 Net asset value The net asset value at 30 June 2008 was 77.21p per Ordinary share. Investment Management agreement The Company's investments are managed by SVG Investment Managers Limited ("SVGIM") under an agreement dated 12 July 2005. The Investment Manager's appointment was for an initial term of two years, subject to termination by the Company on 12 months' notice given at any time thereafter. Similarly the Investment Manager can terminate the agreement on 12 months' notice. There are no specific provisions contained within the Investment Management Agreement relating to compensation payable in the event of termination of the agreement other than entitlement to fees, including performance fees which would be payable within any notice period. At regular Board meetings the Directors keep under review the performance of the Investment Manager. In the opinion of the Directors the continuing appointment of SVG Investment Managers Limited as Investment Manager is in the best interests of shareholders as a whole. During the year the Investment Manager has added professional staff to its team to further enhance its expertise and operates a robust investment process, which the Board believes will serve in delivering the Company's investment objective of capital growth. Investment Manager's fees The Investment Manager is entitled to receive from the Company a basic fee together, where applicable, with a performance fee. Basic fee A basic management fee is payable to the Investment Manager at the annual rate of 1% of the net asset value of the Company (adjusted, for the period from Admission to 30 June 2008, so that the lower rate of 0.5% is payable in respect of cash amounts raised in the Placing until those amounts are applied in acquiring an interest in investee companies). The basic management fee accrues daily and is payable quarterly in arrears. Performance fee In addition, the Investment Manager will be entitled to a performance fee in certain circumstances. This fee is payable by reference to the increase in adjusted net asset value per share over the course of a 'performance period'. The first performance period began on Admission and ended on 30 June 2007; each subsequent performance period is a period of six months. The Investment Manager will become entitled to a performance fee in respect of a performance period only if two criteria are met. First, a performance hurdle test must be met. The performance hurdle is that the adjusted net asset value per share at the end of the relevant performance period exceeds a target adjusted net asset value per share for that performance period of an amount equal to the net asset value per share on the date of Admission, increased at a rate of 7% per annum on a compounding basis. The second test to be met (a 'high watermark' test) is that the adjusted net asset value per share at the end of the relevant performance period is higher than the highest previously recorded adjusted net asset value per share at the end of a performance period in relation to which a performance fee was earned (or if no performance fee has been earned since Admission, is higher than the net asset value per share on the date of Admission). If the performance hurdle is met, and the high watermark exceeded, the performance fee will be an amount equal to 15% of the increase, since the performance period in respect of which a performance fee was last earned (or since Admission, if no performance fee has yet been earned), in the adjusted net asset value per share of the time weighted average of the total number of shares in issue. Payment of a performance fee that has been earned will be deferred to the extent that making payment would cause the performance hurdle or high watermark not to be met - amounts deferred will be payable when, and to the extent that, following any later performance period(s) with respect to which a performance fee is payable, it is possible to pay the deferred amounts without causing the performance hurdle or high watermark test not to be met. A performance fee is not payable in respect of the year ended 30 June 2008 (2007: £2,209,000). Administration agreement Under an agreement dated 12 July 2005, company secretarial services and the general administration of the Company are undertaken by Capita Sinclair Henderson Limited ("CSH") for a fee for the year to 30 June 2008 of £76,000. The fee is subject to annual review based on the UK Retail Price Index. In the event that there is an increase in the issued share capital of the Company, the fee will be adjusted upwards by agreement between the Company and CSH. The agreement may be terminated by either party giving to the other not less than six months' notice at any time. Payment of suppliers It is the Company's policy to obtain the best possible terms for all business and therefore there is no consistent policy as to the terms used. The Company agrees with its suppliers the terms on which business will take place and it is our policy to abide by those terms. There were no trade creditors at 30 June 2008 (2007: nil). Annual General Meeting At the Annual General Meeting to be held on 11 November 2008, the Notice of which is set out on pages 39 to 41, resolutions will be proposed as items of special business as set out below. (i) To authorise the allotment of shares (Resolution 5) The purpose of Resolution 5 is to grant the Directors' power to allot shares. The Directors have no present intention of exercising the authority conferred by this resolution and will only do so on the basis that the allotment and issue of shares does not dilute the net asset value per existing share. Section 80 of the Companies Act 1985 provides that the Directors may not allot new shares (other than for employee share schemes) without shareholder approval. Resolution 5 empowers the Directors to allot shares with an aggregate nominal value of up to £2,420,867, being approximately one-third of the Company's issued Ordinary share capital. The authority would last until the earlier of the Annual General Meeting in 2009 and 11 February 2010. (ii) To disapply Section 89 of the Companies Act 1985 (Resolution 6) Under Section 89 of the Companies Act 1985, if the Directors wish to allot any equity securities, or sell any treasury shares (should they elect to hold any), for cash (other than in connection with an employee share scheme), they must first offer them to existing shareholders in proportion to their shareholdings. The purpose of Resolution 6 is to allow the Directors to allot shares, or sell any treasury shares, for cash other than in accordance with Section 89 in connection with: (a) rights issues and other pre-emptive offers; or (b) otherwise up to a maximum aggregate nominal amount of £363,130, representing approximately 5% of the Company's issued Ordinary share capital as at 22 September 2008 (being the latest practicable date prior to publication of this document). The Directors consider the authority referred to in paragraph (a) is appropriate in order to give the Company flexibility to deal with legal or other difficulties should it decide to offer further shares to shareholders by way of a rights issue or other pre-emptive offer. The Directors consider the authority referred to in paragraph (b) above desirable in order to have the flexibility to issue shares, for example to take advantage of further investment/business opportunities as they arise. Shares would not be issued out of treasury at less than NAV. These authorities will last until the earlier of the Annual General Meeting in 2009 and 11 February 2010. (iii) To authorise the Directors to purchase the Company's own ordinary shares (Resolution 7) The purpose of Resolution 7 is to authorise the Company to purchase its own shares. As stated in the prospectus issued by the Company in connection with its listing on the London Stock Exchange in July 2005, the Company may purchase shares in the market in order to address any imbalance between the supply of and demand for shares and to increase the net asset value per share. Subject to any applicable insider dealing rules, if the market price of the shares has been (and continues to be) at a discount of more than 10% to net asset value per share for a continuous period of six months, and if sufficient cash resources are available, the Directors would expect the Company to seek to reduce the discount to a level of 10% or less through the purchase of its own shares. Since the Company is now fully invested, the Directors consider that it is no longer appropriate to prevent such purchases being made with borrowed monies. Accordingly the Company may, in the future, use borrowed monies to finance purchases of its own shares. The Company may also purchase shares in other circumstances at the discretion of the Directors. The Company would make such purchases only where the Directors believed that to do so would result in an increase in the net asset value per share for remaining shareholders and is in the best interests of shareholders generally. The authority is limited to 10,430,116 Ordinary shares, representing approximately 14.99% of the Company's shares in circulation as at 22 September 2008 (being the latest practicable date prior to publication of this document). The Company may purchase Ordinary shares at prices which are below the last published net asset value per Ordinary share. The maximum price (exclusive of expenses) payable per Ordinary share under this authority is the higher of (i) 5% over the average of the middle market prices of the Ordinary shares according to the Daily Official List of the London Stock Exchange for the five business days immediately before the date on which the Company agrees to buy the shares, and (ii) the price stipulated by Article 5(1) of the buy back and Stabilisation Regulation (EC No. 2273/2003). The minimum price payable per Ordinary share under this authority is the nominal value of that Ordinary share. Any purchases of Ordinary shares made pursuant to this authority will be market purchases. Any such purchases would be made during the period commencing at the close of the Annual General Meeting and ending on the earlier of the date of the Company's Annual General Meeting in 2009 and 11 May 2010. The Company is allowed to purchase its own shares either for holding in "treasury", or for subsequent cancellation. Shares held in treasury will have no voting, dividend or other rights. The Directors consider that the purchase of shares into treasury could be beneficial to shareholders in the long term. Up to 10% of the issued share capital can be purchased and held in treasury. As stated in the prospectus issued by the Company in connection with its listing on the London Stock Exchange, shares held in treasury may be resold by the Company at a narrower discount to net asset value per share than the discount at which they were purchased. The disapplication of pre-emption provisions pursuant to the proposed Resolution 6 above, if approved by shareholders, will also apply to shares held in treasury which are to be sold. As at 22 September 2008 (being the latest practicable date prior to publication of this document), the Company held 3,045,500 shares in treasury. Details of any Ordinary shares purchased pursuant to this authority will be notified to a Regulatory Information Service of the London Stock Exchange. Details will also be included in the Company's Annual Report and Accounts in respect of the financial period in which any such purchase takes place. (iv) To adopt new articles of Association The Directors are asking shareholders to approve a number of amendments to the Company's Articles of Association, primarily to reflect the provisions of the Companies Act 2006 that came into force on or before 6 April 2008, and to reflect the provisions of the Companies Act 2006 which are coming into force in October 2008. An explanation of the main changes between the proposed and existing Articles of Association is set out on pages 42 to 44 of this document. International Financial Reporting Standards ("IFRS") The Company has prepared its financial statements in accordance with IFRS. Financial instruments As part of its normal operations, the Company holds financial assets and financial liabilities. Full details of the role of financial instruments in the Company's operations are set out in note 17 to the financial statements. Section 992 Companies Act 2006 The following information is disclosed in accordance with Section 992 of the Companies Act 2006. - The Company's capital structure and voting rights are summarised on page 1 of the Annual Report. - Details of the substantial shareholders in the Company are listed on page 13 of the Annual Report. - The rules concerning the appointment and replacement of Directors are contained in the Company's Articles of Association and are discussed on page 17 of the Annual Report. - Amendment of the Company's Articles of Association and the giving of powers to issue or buy back the Company's shares require a special resolution to be passed by shareholders. - There are: no restrictions concerning the transfer of securities in the Company; no special rights with regard to control attached to securities; no agreements between holders of securities regarding their transfer known to the Company; and no agreements which the Company is party to that might affect its control following a successful takeover bid. - There are no agreements between the Company and its Directors concerning compensation for loss of office. Auditors Ernst & Young LLP have expressed their willingness to continue in office as Auditor and a resolution proposing their re-appointment will be submitted at the forthcoming Annual General Meeting. By order of the Board Capita Sinclair Henderson Limited Secretary 22 September 2008 Statement on Corporate Governance The Company is committed to high standards of corporate governance. The Board is accountable to the Company's shareholders for good corporate governance. This statement describes how the principles of corporate governance will be applied to the Company and the Company's compliance with the Code provisions. Compliance with the 2006 Combined Code ("the Code") The Board has considered the principles and recommendations of the AIC Code of Corporate Governance ("AIC Code") by reference to the AIC Corporate Governance Guide for Investment Companies ("AIC Guide"). The AIC Code, as explained by the AIC Guide, addresses all the principles set out in section 1 of the Combined Code, as well as setting out additional principles and recommendations on issues that are of specific relevance to Strategic Equity Capital plc. The Board considers that reporting against the principles and recommendations of the AIC Code, and by reference to the AIC Guide (which incorporates the Combined Code), will provide better information to shareholders. The Company has complied with the recommendations of the AIC Code and the relevant provisions of Section 1 of the Combined Code, except as set out below. - Given the size and nature of the Board it is not appropriate to appoint a senior independent Director and this is non-compliant with the Code Provision A.3.3. - No formal induction for the Board was deemed necessary due to the wide range of skills and experience of the Directors selected. (Code provision A.5.1). - The Directors do not have service contracts, but all are required to retire and seek re-election at least every three years. The recommendation of the Code is for fixed term renewable contracts (B.1.6). - As the Company has had no staff, other than Directors, there are no procedures in place in relation to whistle-blowing (C.3.4). For the reasons set out in the AIC Guide and in the pre-amble to the AIC Code, the Board considers these provisions are not relevant to the position of the Company, being an externally managed investment company. The Company has therefore not reported further in respect of these provisions. Board responsibilities The Board consists of four Directors, all of whom are non-executive and with the exception of Sir Clive Thompson are independent of the Investment Manager. Biographies of the Directors appear on page 4 of the Annual Report. Sir Clive Thompson is deemed non-independent by virtue of his position on the Strategic Advisory Board. The Directors review at each Board Meeting the Company's investments and all other important issues to ensure that control is maintained over the Company's affairs. The procedures were formalised in July 2005 in a schedule of matters specifically reserved for the Board's approval, which has been adopted since then for all Meetings. During the year ended 30 June 2008 the Board held quarterly Board Meetings. All Directors were in attendance. Two Audit Committee Meetings were held with all committee members present. Members of the Board also meet with representatives of the Investment Manager on an informal and regular basis. The Board is responsible for all matters of control and direction of the Company, including its investment policy. The Directors possess a wide range of financial, business and legal expertise relevant to the direction of the Company and consider that they commit sufficient time to the Company's affairs. The Company does not have a chief executive officer, but by appointing a management company the roles of Chairman and chief executive officer are effectively separated. Board responsibilities and relationship with the Investment Manager The Board is responsible for the determination and implementation of the Company's investment policy and for monitoring compliance with the Company's objectives. The Company's main functions have been subcontracted to a number of service providers, each engaged under separate legal agreements. At each Board meeting the Directors follow a formal agenda, which is circulated in advance by the Company Secretary. The Board's main roles are to create value to shareholders, to provide leadership to the Company and to achieve the Company's strategic objectives. Specific responsibilities of the Board include: reviewing the performance of the Company's Investment Manager, in particular in relation to asset allocation, gearing policy, cash management, investment outlook and revenue forecasts. In order to meet these objectives the Company Secretary and Investment Manager provide financial information on a regular basis, together with briefing notes and papers in relation to changes in the Company's economic and financial environment, statutory and regulatory changes and corporate governance best practice. The Investment Manager is able, as part of the investment process, to make use of industry experts, such as utilising the Strategic Advisory Board. The Strategic Advisory Board was established to provide advice to SVG in relation to the strategy, operations and management of potential investee companies (note 18). The management of the Company's assets is delegated to SVG Investment Managers Limited who have discretion to manage the assets of the Company in accordance with the Company's objectives and policies. At each Board meeting, a representative from the Investment Manager will be in attendance to present verbal and written reports covering its activity, portfolio and investment performance over the preceding period. Ongoing communication with the Board is maintained between formal meetings. The Board and the Investment Manager operate in a supportive, co-operative and open environment. Committees An Audit Committee has been established under the Chairmanship of Mr Cornish comprising all the independent Directors and operates within clearly written defined terms of reference. It provides a forum through which the Company's external Auditor reports to the Board of Directors. The primary responsibilities of the Audit Committee are to review the effectiveness of the internal control environment of the Company and monitor adherence to best practice in corporate governance; to make recommendations to the Board in relation to the re-appointment of the Auditor and to approve the remuneration and terms of engagement; to review and monitor the Auditor's independence and objectivity and the effectiveness of the audit process. The Committee undertakes a formal assessment of the Auditor's independence each year, which includes: a review of non-audit services provided to the Company and related fees; discussion with the Auditor of a written report detailing all relationships with the Company and any other parties that could affect independence or the perception of independence; and obtaining written confirmation from the Auditor that, in their professional judgment, they are independent. The Audit Committee also has responsibility for monitoring the integrity of the financial statements and accounting policies of the Company and for reviewing the Company's financial reporting and internal control policies and procedures. The Audit Committee has direct access to the Company's Auditor, Ernst & Young LLP, and representatives of Ernst & Young LLP attend the year end Audit Committee meeting. The Board recommends to shareholders that the Auditor, Ernst & Young LLP, be re-appointed at the Annual General Meeting as set out in Resolution 4 of the Notice of Meeting. A Management Engagement Committee has been established under the Chairmanship of Mr Hodson comprising all of the independent Directors and operates within clearly defined terms of reference. The Committee is responsible for reviewing the performance of the Investment Manager and other service providers. This Committee met once during the year with all members present. Review of new Board appointments is a subject for the whole Board to monitor and consider. The Board meets as and when required for this purpose and to ensure planned and progressive refreshing of the Board. At 30 June 2008 there were no Directors' service agreements and no Director had been granted any options to acquire shares in the Company. The Board engaged an external search consultant when considering a new appointment to the Board of Directors. Mr Phillips was chosen as he was considered to have suitable experience and particular expertise in the investment trust sector. The Board collectively reviews its effectiveness in an informal appraisal process, following the year end. The Board as a whole acts as a Remuneration Committee with Mr Cornish as Chairman. Further details are given in the Directors' remuneration report on page 20. Terms of reference for each Committee are available for inspection at the Company's registered office. In addition, the Board has formalised the arrangements under which Directors, in the furtherance of their duties, may take independent professional advice at the expense of the Company. The Company has arranged Directors' and Officers' Liability Insurance which provides cover for legal expenses under certain circumstances. Directors' service contracts It is the Board's policy that none of the Directors has a service contract. The terms of appointment provide that a Director shall retire and be subject to election at the first Annual General Meeting after his/her appointment, and at least every three years after that unless a Director has been in office more than nine years in which case they will stand for re-election every year. The terms also provide that a Director may resign or be removed without notice and that compensation will not be due on leaving office. Going concern The Directors are of the opinion that the Company has adequate resources to continue in operational existence for the foreseeable future and accordingly have adopted the going concern basis in preparing the accounts. Internal control review The Directors acknowledge that they are responsible for the Company's systems of internal control and for reviewing their effectiveness. An ongoing process, in accordance with the guidance of the Turnbull Committee on internal control, has been established for identifying, evaluating and managing risks faced by the Company. This process is regularly reviewed by the Board. The risk management process and systems of internal control are designed to manage rather than eliminate the risk of failure to achieve the Company's objectives. It should be recognised that such systems can only provide reasonable, not absolute, assurance against material misstatement or loss. Internal control assessment process Risk assessment and the review of internal controls are undertaken by the Board in the context of the Company's overall investment objective. The review, which has been in place for the year ended 30 June 2008 and up to the date of this report, covers the key business, operational, compliance and financial risks facing the Company. In arriving at its judgment of what risks the Company faces, the Board considers the Company's objectives in light of the following factors: - the nature and extent of risks which it regards as acceptable for the Company to bear within its overall business objective; - the threat of such risks becoming reality; - the Company's ability to reduce the incidence and impact of risk on its performance; and - the cost to the Company and benefits related to the Company and third parties of operating the relevant controls. Against this backdrop the Board has split the review into four sections reflecting the nature of the risks being addressed. The sections are as follows: - corporate strategy; - published information and compliance with laws and regulations; - relationship with service providers; and - investment and business activities. Given the nature of the Company's activities and the fact that most functions are subcontracted, the Directors obtain information from key third party suppliers regarding the controls operated by them. To enable the Board to make an appropriate risk and control assessment, the information and assurances sought from third parties include the following: - details of the control environment; - identification and evaluation of risks and control objectives; - assessment of the communication procedures; and - assessment of the control procedures. The key procedures which have been established to provide effective internal controls are as follows: - investment management is provided by SVG Investment Managers Limited. The Board is responsible for the implementation of the overall investment policy and monitors the action of the Investment Manager at regular meetings; - the provision of administration, accounting and company secretarial duties is the responsibility of Capita Sinclair Henderson Limited; - Custody of assets is undertaken by HSBC Bank plc; - the duties of investment management, accounting and custody of assets are segregated. The procedures of the individual parties are designed to complement one another; - the non-executive Directors of the Company clearly define the duties and responsibilities of their agents and advisers in the terms of their contracts. The appointment of agents and advisers is conducted by the Board after consideration of the quality of the parties involved; the Board monitors their ongoing performance and contractual agreements; - mandates for authorisation of investment transactions and expense payments are set by the Board; and - the Board reviews detailed financial information produced by the Investment Manager and the Secretary on a regular basis. The Company does not have an internal audit function. All of the Company's management functions are delegated to independent third parties whose controls are reviewed by the Board. It is therefore felt that there is no need for the Company to have an internal audit function. However, this need is reviewed annually. Company Secretary The Board has direct access to the advice and services of the Company Secretary, Capita Sinclair Henderson Limited, which is responsible for ensuring that Board and Committee procedures are followed and that applicable regulations are complied with. The Secretary is also responsible to the Board for ensuring timely delivery of the information and reports and that statutory obligations of the Company are met. Dialogue with Shareholders Communication with shareholders is given a high priority by both the Board and the Investment Manager. Major shareholders of the Company are offered the opportunity to meet with the Investment Manager and the Directors in order to ensure that their views are understood. All shareholders are encouraged to attend and vote at the Annual General Meeting, during which the Board and the Investment Manager are available to discuss issues affecting the Company and shareholders have the opportunity to address questions to the Investment Manager, the Board and the Chairmen of the Board's standing committees. Statement of Directors' responsibilities in respect of the accounts The Directors are responsible for preparing the Annual Report and the financial statements in accordance with applicable United Kingdom law and those International Financial Reporting Standards ("IFRS") adopted by the European Union. Company law requires the Directors to prepare financial statements for each financial year which present fairly the financial position of the Company and the financial performance and cash flows of the Company for that period. In preparing these financial statements, the Directors are required to: - select suitable accounting policies and then apply them consistently; - make judgments and estimates that are reasonable and prudent; - present information, including accounting policies, in a manner that provides relevant, reliable, comparable and understandable information; - state whether applicable International Financial Reporting Standards have been followed, subject to any material departures disclosed and explained in the financial statements; and - provide additional disclosures when compliance with the specific requirements in IFRS is insufficient to enable users to understand the impact of particular transactions, other events and conditions on the entity's financial position and financial performance. The Directors are responsible for keeping proper accounting records that disclose with reasonable accuracy, at any time, the financial position of the Company and to enable them to ensure that the financial statements comply with the Companies Act 1985 and Article 4 of the IAS Regulations. They are also responsible for safeguarding the assets of the Company and hence for taking reasonable steps for the prevention and detection of fraud and other irregularities. The Directors, to the best of their knowledge, state that: - the financial statements, prepared in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards as adopted by the European Union, give a true and fair view of the assets, liabilities, financial position and profit/(loss) of the Company; and - the Chairman's report, Investment Manager's Report and Report of the Directors include a fair review of the development and performance of the business and the position of the Company together with a description of the principal risks and uncertainties that it faces. The Directors confirm that, so far as they are each aware, there is no relevant audit information of which the Company's Auditor is unaware; and each Director has taken all the steps that ought to have been taken as a Director to make himself aware of any relevant audit information and to establish that the Company's Auditor is aware of that information. The Directors are responsible for the maintenance and integrity of the corporate and financial information included on the Company's website. Legislation in the United Kingdom governing the preparation and dissemination of financial statements may differ from legislation in other jurisdictions. By order of the Board John Hodson Chairman 22 September 2008 Income statement for the year ended 30 June 2008 Year ended 30 June Period ended 30 June 2008 2007 Revenue Capital Revenue Capital return return Total return return Total Note £'000 £'000 £'000 £'000 £'000 £'000 Investments (Losses)/gains on investments at fair value through profit or loss 7 - (27,237) (27,237) - 10,558 10,558 Net investment result - (27,237) (27,237) - 10,558 10,558 Income Dividends 2 792 - 792 866 - 866 Interest 2 187 - 187 426 - 426 Underwriting commission 2 5 - 5 7 - 7 Total operating income 984 - 984 1,299 - 1,299 Expenses Investment Manager's fee 3 (453) - (453) (892) - (892) Investment Manager's performance fee 3 - 387 387 - (2,596) (2,596) Other expenses 4 (372) (3) (375) (297) (40) (337) Total expenses (825) 384 (441) (1,189) (2,636) (3,825) Net (loss)/return before finance costs and taxation 159 (26,853) (26,694) 110 7,922 8,032 Finance Costs Interest Payable (163) - (163) (4) - (4) Total finance costs (163) - (163) (4) - (4) Net (loss)/return before taxation (4) (26,853) (26,857) 106 7,922 8,028 Taxation 5 - - - 17 - 17 Net (loss)/return after taxation for the year 6 (4) (26,853) (26,857) 123 7,922 8,045 Return per Ordinary share pence pence pence pence pence pence Basic 6 (0.01) (37.13) (37.14) 0.17 10.91 11.08 The total column of this statement is the profit and loss account of the Company. The supplementary revenue and capital return columns are both prepared under guidance published by the Association of Investment Companies. All items in the above statement derive from continuing operations. No operations were acquired or discontinued during the period. Statement of changes in equity for the year ended 30 June 2008 Own Capital Capital shares reserve reserve held in Share Treasury Share premium Special - - Revenue capital account reserve realised unrealised reserve Total £'000 £'000 £'000 £'000 £'000 £'000 £'000 £'000 For the year to 30 June 2008 1 July 2007 7,262 2,070 62,282 3,553 7,208 - 377 82,752 Return for the year - - - (689) (26,164) - (4) (26,857) Shares purchased to be held in treasury - - - - - (1,044) - (1,044) 30 June 2008 7,262 2,070 62,282 2,864 (18,956) (1,044) 373 54,851 For the year to 30 June 2007 1 July 2006 7,262 2,042 62,282 383 2,456 - 1,198 75,623 Return for the year - - - 3,170 4,752 - 123 8,045 Dividend paid - - - - - (944) (944) Write back of share issue expenses - 28 - - - - - 28 30 June 2007 7,262 2,070 62,282 3,553 7,208 - 377 82,752 Balance sheet as at 30 June 2008 30 June 30 June 2008 2007 Note £'000 £'000 Non-current assets Fair value through profit or loss - Investments 7 52,588 86,100 Current assets Other receivables 9 809 640 Cash and cash equivalents 2,933 918 3,742 1,558 Total assets 56,330 87,658 Current liabilities Other payables 10 1,479 4,906 1,479 4,906 Total assets less current liabilities 54,851 82,752 Net assets 54,851 82,752 Capital and reserves: Share capital 11 7,262 7,262 Share premium account 13 2,070 2,070 Special reserve 13 62,282 62,282 Capital reserve 13 (16,092) 10,761 Own shares held in Treasury 12 (1,044) - Revenue reserve 13 373 377 Total shareholders' equity 54,851 82,752 Net asset value per share pence pence Basic 15 77.21 113.94 The financial statements were approved by the Board of Directors and authorised for issue on 22 September 2008. They were signed on its behalf by J Hodson Chairman 22 September 2008 Statement of cash flows for the year ended 30 June 2008 Year ended Year ended 30 June 2008 30 June 2007 Note £'000 £'000 Operating activities Net (loss)/return before finance costs and taxation (26,694) 8,028 Adjustment for losses/(gains) on investments 27,239 (10,518) Interest paid (165) - Operating cash flows before movements in working capital 380 (2,490) (Increase)/decrease in receivables (721) 218 (Decrease)/increase in payables (2,696) 2,631 Income tax recovered/(paid) 24 (282) Purchases of portfolio investments (17,256) (41,236) Sales of portfolio investments 24,327 21,535 Net cash inflow/(outflow) from operating activities 4,058 (19,624) Financing activities Equity dividend paid - (944) (Repayment)/drawdown of revolving credit facility (1,000) 1,000 Writeback of share issue expenses - 28 Purchase of Treasury shares (1,043) - Net cash (outflow)/inflow from financing activities (2,043) 84 Increase/(decrease) in cash and cash equivalents for year 14 2,015 (19,540) Cash and cash equivalents at start of the year 918 20,458 Cash and cash equivalents at 30 June 2008 2,933 918 Notes to the Financial Statements for the year ended 30 June 2008 1.1 Corporate information Strategic Equity Capital plc is a public limited company incorporated and domiciled in the United Kingdom whose shares are publicly traded. The financial statements of Strategic Equity Capital plc for the year ended 30 June 2008 were authorised for issue in accordance with a resolution of the Directors on 23 September 2008. 1.2 Basis of preparation/statement of compliance The financial statements of the Company have been prepared in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards ("IFRS") issued by the International Accounting Standards Board (as adopted by the EU) interpretations issued by the International Financial Reporting Interpretations Committee, and applicable requirements of United Kingdom company law, and reflect the following policies which have been adopted and applied consistently. Where presentational guidance set out in the Statement of Recommended Practice ("SORP") for investment trusts issued by the Association of Investment Companies ("AIC") in January 2003 and revised in December 2005 is consistent with the requirements of IFRS the Directors have sought to prepare financial statements on a basis compliant with the recommendations of the SORP. Convention The financial statements are presented in Sterling, being the currency of the primary environment in which the Company operates, rounded to the nearest thousand. Segmental reporting The Directors are of the opinion that the Company is engaged in a single segment of business, being investment business. 1.3 Accounting policies Investments All investments in the scope of IAS 39 held by the Company are classified as "fair value through profit or loss". As the entity's business is investing in financial assets with a view to profiting from their total return in the form of interest, dividends or increase in fair value, listed equities and fixed income securities are designated as fair value through profit and loss or initial recognition. The entity manages and evaluates and evaluates the performance of these investments on a fair value basis in accordance with its investment strategy. Investments are initially recognised at cost, being the fair value of the consideration given, excluding transaction costs associated with the investment that are charged to the Income statement and allocated to capital. After initial recognition, investments are measured at fair value, with unrealised gains and losses on investments and impairment of investments recognised in the Income statement and allocated to capital. Realised gains and losses on investments sold are calculated as the difference between sales proceeds and cost. For investments actively traded in organised financial markets, fair value is generally determined by reference to Stock Exchange quoted market bid prices at the close of business on the Balance sheet date, without adjustment for transaction costs necessary to realise the asset. In respect of unquoted instruments, or where the market for a financial instrument is not active, fair value is established by using recognised valuation methodologies, in accordance with International Private Equity and Venture Capital ("IPEVC") Valuation Guidelines. New investments are initially carried at a cost, for a limited period, being the price of the most recent investment in the investee. This is in accordance with IPEVC Guidelines as the cost of recent investments will generally provide a good indication of fair value. Fair value is the amount for which an asset could be exchanged between knowledgeable, willing parties in an arm's length transaction. Trade date accounting All "regular way" purchases and sales of financial assets are recognised on the "trade date" i.e., the day that the entity commits to purchase or sell the asset. Regular way purchases, or sales, are purchases or sales of financial assets that require delivery of the asset within a time frame generally established by regulation or convention in the market place. Income Dividends receivable on quoted equity shares are taken into account on the ex-dividend date. Where no ex-dividend date is quoted, they are brought into account when the Company's right to receive payment is established. Other investment income and interest receivable are included in the financial statements on an accruals basis. Dividends received from UK registered companies are accounted for net of imputed tax credits. Income on convertible bonds is recognised on a time appointment basis from the date of purchase so as to reflect the effective yield on the securities. Expenses All expenses are accounted for on an accruals basis. Transaction costs and other expenses incurred on the acquisition of an investment classified as fair value through profit or loss are not included within the cost of that investment but are charged immediately through the Income statement and allocated to capital. The Company's investment management and administration fees, finance costs (including interest on the bank facility) and all other expenses are charged through the Income statement. These expenses are allocated 100% to the capital column of the Income statement. In the opinion of the Directors the fee is awarded entirely for the capital performance of the portfolio. Cash and cash equivalents Cash in hand and in banks and short-term deposits which are held to maturity are carried at cost. Cash and cash equivalents are defined as cash in hand, demand deposits and short-term, highly liquid investments readily convertible to known amounts of cash and subject to insignificant risk of changes in value. Bank overdrafts that are repayable on demand which form an integral part of the Company's cash management are included as a component of cash and cash equivalents for the purpose of the Statement of cash flows. Bank loans and borrowings All bank loans and borrowings are initially recognised at cost, being the fair value of the consideration received, less issue costs where applicable. After initial recognition, all interest-bearing loans and borrowings are subsequently measured at amortised cost, any difference between cost and redemption value being recognised in the Income statement over the period of the borrowings on an effective interest rate basis. Taxation Income tax on the profit or loss for the year comprises current and deferred tax. Income tax is recognised in the Income statement except to the extent that it relates to items recognised directly in equity, in which case it is recognised in equity. Current tax is the expected tax payable on the taxable income for the year, using tax rates enacted or substantively enacted at the Balance sheet date, and any adjustment to tax payable in respect of previous years. The tax effect of different items of expenditure is allocated between revenue and capital on the same basis as the particular item to which it relates, using the Company's effective rate of tax, as applied to those items allocated to revenue, for the accounting year. Deferred income tax is provided on all temporary differences at the Balance sheet date between the tax basis of assets and liabilities and their carrying amount for financial reporting purposes. Deferred income tax liabilities are measured on an undiscounted basis at the tax rates that are expected to apply to the year when the liability is settled, based on tax rates (and tax laws) that have been enacted or substantively enacted at the Balance sheet date. Dividends payable to shareholders Interim dividends to shareholders are recognised as a liability in the period in which they are paid. Final dividends to shareholders are recognised as a liability in the year in which they have been declared and approved by shareholders. Dividends are charged to the Statement of changes in equity. Foreign currency transactions The currency of the Primary Economic Environment in which the Company operates is pounds Sterling (Sterling) which is also the presentational currency. Transactions denominated in foreign currencies are translated into Sterling at the rates of exchange ruling at the date of transaction. Investments are converted to Sterling at the rates of exchange ruling at the Balance sheet date. Exchange gains and losses relating to investments are taken to the capital column of the Income statement. New standards not applied The IASB have issued the following standards with an effective date of periods beginning on or after 30 June 2008. International Accounting Standards (IAS/IFRS) Effective date IAS 1 Presentation of Financial Statements: a revised (revised) presentation 1 January 2009 IAS 23 Borrowing Costs 1 January (revised) 2009 IAS 32 Puttable financial instruments and Obligations (revised) existing on Liquidation 1 January 2009 IFRS 2 Share based payments: vesting conditions and (revised) cancellations 1 January 2009 IFRS 8 Operating Segments 1 January (revised) 2009 The Directors do not anticipate that the initial adoption of the above standards, amendments and interpretations will have a material impact in the future periods. 2 Income 30 June 2008 30 June 2007 £'000 £'000 Income from investments: UK dividend income 792 866 Convertible bond income 122 - Liquidity fund income 48 389 962 1,255 Other income: Bank interest receivable 17 37 Underwriting commission 5 7 22 44 984 1,299 Total income comprises: Dividends 792 866 Interest 187 426 Underwriting commission 5 7 984 1,299 3 Investment Manager's fee 30 June 2008 30 June 2007 Revenue Capital Revenue Capital return return Total return return Total £'000 £'000 £ £'000 £'000 £'000 '000 Management fee 709 - 709 759 - 759 Irrecoverable VAT thereon - - - 133 - 133 Performance fee - - - - 2,209 2,209 Irrecoverable VAT thereon - - - - 387 387 Refund of VAT on management/ performance fee (256) (387) (643) - - - 453 (387) 66 892 2,596 3,488 A basic management fee is payable to the Investment Manager at the annual rate of 1% of the net asset value of the Company. The basic management fee accrues daily and is payable quarterly in arrears. The Investment Manager is also entitled to a performance fee, details of which are given in the Report of the Directors. 4 Other Expenses 30 June 2008 30 June 2007 Revenue Capital Revenue Capital return return Total return return Total £'000 £'000 £ £'000 £'000 £ '000 '000 Secretarial services 76 - 76 73 - 73 Auditors' remuneration for: Audit services 21 - 27 17 - 17 Directors' remuneration (see the Directors' remuneration report) 82 - 82 80 - 80 Other expenses 193 3 196 127 40 167 372 3 375 297 40 337 5 Taxation 30 June 2008 30 June 2007 Revenue Capital Revenue Capital return return Total return return Total £'000 £'000 £'000 £'000 £'000 £'000 Corporation tax at 29.5% - - - - - - Adjustment relating to prior period - - - (17) - (17) - - - (17) - (17) The taxation charge for the year is lower than the standard rate of corporation tax in the UK (28%) (30% to 5 April 2008). The differences are explained below. 30 June 2008 30 June 2007 Revenue Capital Revenue Capital return return Total return return Total £'000 £'000 £'000 £'000 £'000 £'000 (Loss)/return on ordinary activities before taxation (4) (26,853) (26,857) 106 7,922 8,028 Theoretical tax at UK corporation tax rate of 29.5% (2007: 30%) (1) (7,922) (7,923) 32 2,377 2,409 Effects of: - UK dividends that are not taxable (234) - (234) (260) - (260) - Losses/(gains) on investment - 8,035 8,035 - (3,167) (3,167) - Movement in unrelieved expenses 233 (133) (120) 226 790 1,016 - Expenses not deductible for tax purposes 2 - 2 2 - 2 - Adjustment relating to prior period - - - (17) - (17) - - - (17) - (17) Factors that may affect future tax charges The Company has £3,697,000 management expenses and loan relationship deficits (2007: £3,308,000) that are available to offset future taxable revenue. It is considered too uncertain that there will be sufficient future taxable profits against which these expenses can be offset and therefore, in accordance with IAS 12, no deferred tax asset in respect of these amounts has been recognised. Deferred tax is not provided on capital gains and losses arising on the revaluation or disposal of investments because the Company meets (and intends to continue for the foreseeable future to meet) the conditions for approval as an investment trust company. 6 Return per Ordinary share 30 June 2008 30 June 2007 Weighted Weighted average average Net number of Per Net number of Per return Ordinary share return Ordinary share £'000 shares pence £'000 shares pence Total Return per share (26,857) 72,314,265 (37.14) 8,045 72,626,000 11.08 Revenue Return per share (4) 72,314,265 (0.01) 123 72,626,000 0.17 Capital Return per share (26,853) 72,314,265 (37.13) 7,922 72,626,000 10.91 7 Investments 30 June 2008 30 June 2007 £'000 £'000 Investment portfolio summary Listed investments at fair value through profit or 48,448 83,861 loss Unlisted investments at fair value through profit or 4,140 2,239 loss 52,588 86,100 30 June 30 June 2008 2007 Listed Unlisted Total Total £'000 £'000 £'000 £'000 Analysis of investment portfolio movements Opening book cost 77,626 1,266 78,892 52,566 Opening unrealised appreciation 6,235 973 7,208 2,456 Opening valuation 83,861 2,239 86,100 55,022 Movements in the year: Purchases at cost 15,770 1,755 17,525 41,899 Sales - proceeds (23,690) (117) (23,807) (21,386) - realised (losses)/gains on (1,158) 92 (1,066) 5,813 sales Movement from unlisted to listed 700 (700) - - (Decrease)/increase in unrealised appreciation (27,035) 871 (26,164) 4,752 Closing valuation 48,448 4,140 52,588 86,100 Closing book cost 69,248 2,296 71,544 78,892 Closing unrealised appreciation (20,800) 1,844 (18,956) 7,208 48,448 4,140 52,588 86,100 A list of the top ten portfolio holdings by their aggregate market values is given in the Investment Manager's report. Transaction costs incidental to the acquisitions of investments totalled £ 94,000 (2007: £167,000) and disposals of investments totalled £26,000 (2007: £ 42,000) for the year. 30 June 2008 30 June 2007 Total Total £'000 £'000 Analysis of capital gains Realised gains on sales (1,066) 5,813 Foreign exchange losses (7) (7) Movement in unrealised appreciation (26,164) 4,752 (27,237) 10,558 8 Significant interests The Company had holdings of 3% or more that is material in the context of the accounts in the following companies' securities: Name of Class of 30 June 2008 investment share Percentage held Journey Group (formerly Watermark) Ordinary 15.37 Redstone Ordinary 9.15 4Imprint Group Ordinary 7.57 Pinewood Shepperton Ordinary 4.72 Renold Ordinary 4.21 Thorntons Ordinary 3.94 Entertainment Rights Ordinary 3.93 Western & Oriental Ordinary 3.51 Statpro Ordinary 3.15 Filtronic Ordinary 3.07 9 Other receivables 30 June 2008 30 June 2007 Total Total £'000 £'000 Amounts due from brokers 57 583 Dividends receivable 80 21 Accrued income 12 6 Corporation tax - 25 VAT recoverable on Investment Manager's fee 643 - Prepayments 17 5 809 640 10 Other payables 30 June 2008 30 June 2007 Total Total £'000 £'000 Bank loan - 1,000 Amounts due to brokers 1,260 990 Other creditors and accruals 219 2,916 1,479 4,906 Details of the bank facility can be found in note 17. 11 Called up share capital 30 June 2008 30 June 2007 Total Total £'000 £'000 Authorised: 120,000,000 Ordinary shares of 10p each 12,000 12,000 Allotted, called up and fully paid: 72,626,000 (2007: 72,626,000) Ordinary shares of 10p 7,262 7,262 each 12 Own shares held in Treasury 30 June 2008 30 June 2007 Total Total £'000 £'000 1,582,500 Ordinary shares of 10p each 1,044 - The cost of the shares held in treasury has been taken to the special reserve. Since the year end a further 1,463,000 Ordinary shares have been purchased for treasury. 13 Reserves Capital Capital Share Special reserve reserve Revenue premium reserve - - reserve realised unrealised £'000 £'000 £'000 £'000 £'000 Opening balance 2,070 62,282 3,553 7,208 377 Net losses on realisation of investments - - (1,066) - - Exchange difference - - (7) - - Decrease in unrealised appreciation - - - (26,164) - Costs allocated to capital - - 384 - - Retained net revenue for the period - - - - (4) As at 30 June 2008 2,070 62,282 2,864 (18,956) 373 14 Reconciliation of net cash flow to net debt 30 June 30 June 2008 2007 Total Total £'000 £'000 Opening net (debt)/ funds (82) 20,458 Increase/(decrease) in cash and cash equivalents in 2,015 (19,540) year Repayment/(drawdown) of bank loan 1,000 (1,000) Closing net funds/ (debt) 2,933 (82) At Net At 30 June 2007 cashflow 30 June 2008 £'000 £'000 £'000 Cash at bank 618 115 733 Liquidity funds 300 1,900 2,200 Debt due within one year (1,000) 1,000 - (82) 3,015 2,933 15 Net asset value per Ordinary share The net asset value per Ordinary share is based on net assets of £54,851,000 (2007: £82,752,000) and on 71,043,500 (2007: 72,626,000) Ordinary shares, being the number of shares in issue at the year end, less the number of shares being held in treasury of 1,582,500 (2007: nil). 16 Capital commitments and contingent liabilities The Company has a commitment to invest €2,160,000 in Vintage I. 17 Analysis of financial assets and liabilities The Company's financial instruments comprise securities, cash balance (including amounts held in liquidity funds) and debtors and creditors that arise from its operations, for example, in respect of sales and purchases awaiting settlement and debtors for accrued income. The Company has little exposure to credit and cash flow risk. The Company finances its operations through its issued capital, existing reserves and a £15,000,000 revolving credit facility. The principle risks the Company faces in its investment portfolio management activities are: - market price risk, i.e. the movements in value of investment holdings caused by factors other than interest rate movement; - interest rate risk; - liquidity risk; and - foreign currency risk. The Investment Manager's policies for managing these risks are summarised below and have been applied throughout the year: Policy (i) Market price risk The Company's investment portfolio is exposed to market price fluctuations which are monitored by the Investment Manager. Adherence to the investment objectives and the limits on investment set by the Company mitigates the risk of exercise exposure to any one particular type of security or issuer. If the investment portfolio valuation fell by 5% from the June 2008 valuation, with all other variables held constant, there would have been a reduction of £ 2,629,000 (2007: £4,305,000) in the return before taxation and equity. An increase of 5% in the investment portfolio valuation would have an equal and opposite effect in the return before taxation and equity. (ii) Cash flow interest rate risk exposure The investment Manager is permitted to borrow up to 20% of the Company's adjusted portfolio valuation, and uses a £15,000,000 revolving credit facility for this purpose, at variable rates to be determined prior to any drawdown. The Company's bank accounts earn interest at a variable rate which is subject to fluctuations in interest rates. The Company holds cash in liquidity funds. Income from these funds is dependent on the performance of the funds. If interest rates had reduced by 1% from those obtained at 30 June 2008, it would have the effect, with all other variables held constant, of reducing the net revenue return before taxation by £29,000 (2007: £9,000). If there had been an increase in interest rates of 1% there would have been an equal and opposite effect in the net revenue before taxation. The calculations are based on cash at bank and liquidity funds as at 30 June 2008 and these may not be representative of the year as a whole. Non-interest rate risk exposure The remainder of the Company's portfolio and current assets are not subject directly to interest rate risk. Details of the risk profile of the Company are shown in the following tables. (iii) Liquidity risk The Investment Manager may invest on behalf of the Company in securities which are not readily tradable, which can lead to volatile share price movements. It may be difficult for the Company to sell such investments. (iv) Foreign currency risk The Company invests in a private equity fund denominated in Euros. In addition the Company's loan may be drawn down in US Dollars or Euros as well as Sterling. The Company is, therefore, subject to foreign currency risk. If the Sterling/ Euro exchange rate had reduced by 1% from that obtained at 30 June 2008, it would have the effect, with all other variables held constant, of increasing the equity shareholder's funds by 24,000 (2007: £15,000). The calculations are based on the value of the investment in Vintage I as at 30 June 2008 and this may not be representative of the year as a whole. The interest rate risk profile of the Company's financial assets at 30 June 2008 was: No interest Cash flow Fixed interest rate risk interest rate rate risk financial risk financial financial Total assets assets assets £'000 £'000 £'000 £'000 Sterling Ordinary shares 49,133 49,133 - - Convertible bonds 813 - - 813 Loan notes 257 - - 257 Liquidity funds 2,200 - 2,200 - Cash 733 - 733 - Receivables* 792 792 - - 53,928 49,925 2,933 1,070 Euros Other investments 2,385 2,385 - - 2,385 2,385 - - Total 56,313 52,310 2,933 1,070 All amounts mature in less than one year, with the exception of the convertible bond which matures in 2010. * Receivable exclude prepayments which under IAS 32 are not classed as financial assets. The interest rate risk profile of the Company's financial assets at 30 June 2007 was: No interest Cash flow rate risk interest rate financial risk financial Total assets assets £'000 £'000 £'000 Sterling Ordinary shares 84,561 84,561 - Liquidity funds 300 - 300 Cash 618 - 618 Receivables* 635 635 - 86,114 85,196 918 Euros Other investments 1,539 1,539 - 1,539 1,539 - Total 87,653 86,735 918 All amounts mature in less than one year. * Receivables exclude prepayments which under IAS 32 are not classed as financial assets. The interest rate risk profile of the Company's financial liabilities at 30 June 2008 was: No interest Cash flow rate risk interest rate financial risk financial Total liabilities liabilities £'000 £'000 £'000 Sterling Creditors 1,479 1,479 - Total 1,479 1,479 - All amounts are due in one year or less. The interest rate risk profile of the Company's financial liabilities at 30 June 2007 was: No interest Cash flow rate risk interest rate financial risk financial Total liabilities liabilities £'000 £'000 £'000 Sterling Creditors 3,906 3,906 - Bank loan 1,000 - 1,000 Total 4,906 3,906 1,000 All amounts are due in one year or less. The bank loan, which is a £15,000,000 revolving credit facility with The Royal Bank of Scotland plc, bears interest at the rate of 1.0% over LIBOR or EURIBOR. The facility may be drawn down in Sterling, US Dollars or Euros. The facility was undrawn at 30 June 2008. The undrawn balance bears interest at the rate of 0.2%. The facility is available until 13 July 2009 and is subject to the following covenant: Gross borrowings shall not be more than 20% of the adjusted portfolio valuation at any time. Fair values of financial assets and liabilities All of the financial assets and liabilities of the Company are held at fair value. Managing capital Capital structure The Company is funded through shareholders equity, cash reserves and an existing £15,000,000 loan facility with the Royal Bank of Scotland plc, which was not utilised as at 30 June 2008. The Company's Articles of Association permit the Board to borrow up to 25% of the Company's net asset value at the time of borrowing. Capital is managed so as to maximise the return to shareholders while maintaining an appropriate capital base to allow the Company to operate effectively in the marketplace and to sustain future development of the business. The Company pays such dividends as are required to maintain its investment trust status, and may also from time to time return capital to shareholders through the purchase of its own shares at a discount to net asset value. Capital constraints The Company operates so as to qualify as a UK investment trust for UK tax purposes. Inter alia, this requires that no investment may exceed 15% by value of the Company's portfolio at the point of investment. The Company's capital requirement is reviewed regularly by the Board. 18 Related party transactions The Investment Manager: SVG Investment Managers Limited is regarded as a related party of the Company. The Investment Manager may draw upon advice from the Strategic Advisory Board of which Sir Clive Thompson, a Director of the Company, is a member. The strategic Advisory Board was established to provide advice to SVG in relation to the strategy, operations and management of potential investee companies. The amounts paid to the Investment Manager are disclosed in the Report of Directors and in note 3. The amount due to the Investment Manager at 30 June 2008 was: £148,000 (30 June 2007: £2,828,000).
UK 100