Interim Results
CHAIRMAN'S STATEMENT
UK Equity markets continued to rise in the first half of 2006 and the FTSE All
Share Index produced total returns of 6.1%. Temple Bar's total assets, after
management and other expenses, including accrued income but before deducting
interest payments, rose by 5.2%. Net assets (including the re-investment of
dividends) increased by 5.4%. Post-tax revenue earnings for the period were £
10.5m compared with £10.0m in the equivalent period last year, a rise of 5.3%.
Underpinned by strong dividend receipts from portfolio companies the board has
declared an interim dividend of 9.35p , an increase of 5% over the prior year,
payable on 29 September 2006 to shareholders on the register at 15 September
2006.
UK Equity market performance in the first half of 2006 can be split into two
distinct phases. Against a background of continuing positive economic data, the
first four months were a continuation of the trend of recent years. Strong
performance by small and medium-sized companies extended the bull market in
equities into a fourth year; an unusually long period of equity market strength
without a sizeable setback. The beginning of a correction in April, continuing
into May, was of little surprise to most commentators. In this period, many
investors became concerned about the longevity of the economic cycle and the
danger of a rise in inflation. As they questioned the high valuations of many
stocks, the subsequent sell-off was most intense in areas which had previously
performed most strongly.
The Temple Bar portfolio was better positioned for the market's second phase
than for the first. The Board had doubts about the sustainability of high
valuations in many areas of the equity market and, during 2005, our fund
manager moved the portfolio substantially away from those areas of the market
most in favour. Consequently, the portfolio now includes heavy investment in
many of the largest stocks in the market, such as Royal Dutch Shell, BP, HSBC,
Royal Bank of Scotland, Vodafone, BT and GlaxoSmithKline. In general, these
stocks are some of the lowest rated companies in the market but have very
strong balance sheets and attractive dividend yields. Indeed, in many cases
the dividend yields of these stocks are at, or near, record levels relative to
the yield of the FTSE 250, the index of 250 stocks directly beneath the
FTSE100.
Although, with hindsight, we switched into larger stocks too soon, we do not
regret this move. At some point, investors who have driven up the riskier
parts of the market will want to sell and it is difficult to see how this can
be a painless process. Clearly, a few will time their exit to perfection but,
in our view, most will be disappointed; liquidity is sometimes an elusive
animal, and can disappear at the most frustrating of times.
Our fund manager's reluctance to participate in the mining sector was
articulated in the Annual Report and Accounts, and his views have not changed;
at some point the supply and demand for many natural resources will begin to
move back towards equilibrium, and this could have very significant impacts on
their prices and on the profitability and valuations of mining companies.
However, mining stocks continued to perform well in the first half of the year.
During the period under review, some of the bright spots for Temple Bar were
provided by ICAP, Boots, Compass (after a fair degree of pain), and Amvescap.
As so often with the portfolio, there is no obvious trend to highlight amongst
the winners; usually we profit from a positive re-evaluation by the market of
a company's future prospects. Often this is accompanied by an increase in the
company's profitability.
In addition to our absence from the mining sector, most of the major negatives
on the portfolio were FTSE100 stocks such as Vodafone and Reuters.
Outlook
A great deal of high profile analysis is focused upon the future direction of
markets. However, outcomes are rarely straightforward. Many stocks rose in
the severe bear market of 2000 to 2003 and, similarly, a number of stocks have
fallen in the ensuing recovery.
We continue to find investment opportunities in the market, although not as
many as in previous years. Consequently, the portfolio is slightly more
concentrated than is usual. Our increasing focus on the largest stocks in the
market, the 'mega-caps', including recent additional purchases of BP and HSBC,
has been partially validated by this group of stocks delivering excellent
dividend growth in the first half of the year.
Elsewhere in the portfolio some stocks such as ICAP, Mitchells and Butlers and
Provident Financial reached our assessment of fair value and were replaced by,
among others, jewellery retailer Signet, baker Greggs, soft drinks
manufacturer Britvic, and media conglomerate Daily Mail and General. Although
these FTSE 250 companies are generally 'unloved', they fulfil the portfolio's
contrarian strategy and are free of many of the risks attached to more
fashionable stocks.
Recently, the Temple Bar portfolio has performed better, in relative terms,
when the equity market has been falling. We do not believe this reflects the
portfolio's character, but simply illustrates how the last three years have
been a period when stocks with the greatest historic price momentum have
continued to lead the market higher, despite becoming quite highly valued.
With its detailed focus on stocks which are out of favour and considered cheap
in relative terms, the Temple Bar portfolio should be able to outperform the
market when leadership finally moves away from these momentum-led stocks.
25 July 2006
John Reeve
Twenty Largest Holdings
as at 30 June 2006
Company Valuation % of
£'000 portfolio
Royal Dutch Shell 44,238 8.23
BP 40,536 7.54
GlaxoSmithKline 36,127 6.72
Vodafone 33,423 6.22
HSBC 30,630 5.70
Royal Bank of Scotland 26,314 4.90
Prudential 18,107 3.37
Centrica 17,115 3.18
BT 16,848 3.13
AstraZeneca 15,830 2.94
Unilever 15,579 2.90
HBOS 12,220 2.27
Legal & General 11,543 2.15
Kingfisher 11,329 2.11
HMV 11,187 2.08
Amvescap 10,648 1.98
Signet 10,560 1.96
ITV 10,476 1.95
Cable & Wireless 10,005 1.86
Investec UK Smaller Companies Fund 8,891 1.65
391,606 72.84
Consolidated Income Statement
for the six months ended 30 June 2006
30 June 2006 30 June 2005 31 December 2005
Income Statement Income statement Income Statement
(Unaudited) (unaudited) (audited)
Revenue Capital Revenue Capital Revenue Capital
Return
Return Total Return Return Total Return Return Total
£'000 £'000 £'000 £'000 £'000 £'000 £'000 £'000 £'000
Investment income 11,862 - 11,862 11,240 - 11,240 19,637 - 19,637
Other operating income 244 - 244 277 - 277 483 - 483
Total income 12,106 - 12,106 11,517 - 11,517 20,120 - 20,120
Gains on investments
Gains on fair value
through profit or loss
assets - 17,647 17,647 - 31,027 31,027 - 72,123 72,123
12,106 17,647 29,753 11,517 31,027 42,544 20,120 72,123 92,243
Expenses
Management fees (443) (665) (1,108) (384) (576) (960) (804) (1,207) (2,011)
Other expenses (215) (740) (955) (219) (835) (1,054) (441) (1,679) (2,120)
(658) (1,405) (2,063) (603) (1,411) (2,014) (1,245) (2,886) (4,131)
Profit before finance
costs and tax
11,448 16,242 27,690 10,914 29,616 40,530 18,875 69,237 88,112
Finance costs (917) (1,356) (2,273) (909) (1,362) (2,271) (1,799) (2,735) (4,534)
Profit before tax 10,531 14,886 25,417 10,005 28,254 38,259 17,076 66,502 83,578
Tax - - - - - - - - -
Profit for the period 10,531 14,886 25,417 10,005 28,254 38,259 17,076 66,502 83,578
Earnings per Share
(Basic and diluted)
18.05p 25.52p 43.57p 17.27p 48.75p 66.02p 29.35p 114.32p 143.68p
An interim dividend of 9.35 pence per share (£5,455,000), in respect of the six
months ended 30 June 2006 was declared on 25 July 2006 and is payable on 29
September 2006.
An interim dividend of 8.90 pence per share (£5,190,000) in respect of the six
months ended 30 June 2005 was declared on 17 August 2005 and paid on 30
September 2005.
A final dividend of 18.93 pence per share (£11,044,000) in respect of the year
ended 31 December 2005 was declared on 21 February 2006 and paid on 31 March
2006.
The total column of this statement represents the Group's Income Statement,
prepared in accordance with IFRS. The supplementary revenue return and capital
return columns are both prepared under guidance published by the Association of
Investment Trust Companies. All terms in the above statement derive from
continuing operations.
All income is attributable to the equity holders of the parent company. There
are no minority interests.
Consolidated cash flow statement
for the six months ended 30 June 2006
30 June 2006 30 June 2005 31 December
2005
£'000 £'000
£'000
(unaudited) (unaudited)
(audited)
CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING
ACTIVITIES
Profit before tax 25,417 38,259 83,578
Adjustments for:
Purchase of investments ¹ (136,732) (110,417) (210,423)
Sales of investments ¹ 129,751 95,528 203,662
(6,981) (14,889) (6,761)
Gains on investments (17,647) (31,027) (72,123)
Financing costs 2,273 2,271 4,534
Operating cash flows before
movements in working capital
3,062 (5,386) 9,228
Increase in accrued income and
prepayments (595) (180) (592)
Decrease/(increase) in 347 (5,092) (5,160)
receivables
(Decrease)/increase in (14,776) 11,752 15,107
payables
NET CASHFLOW FROM OPERATING
ACTIVITIES BEFORE AND AFTER
TAX (11,962) 1,094 18,583
CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING
ACTIVITIES
Equity shares issues - 2,764 2,997
Interest paid on borrowings (2,279) (2,279) (4,559)
Bank interest paid (6) (1) (5)
Equity dividends paid (11,044) (10,644) (15,834)
NET CASH USED IN FINANCING
ACTIVITIES
(13,329) (10,160) (17,401)
NEW INCREASE IN CASH AND CASH
EQUIVALENTS
(25,291) (9,066) 1,182
Cash and cash equivalents at
the start of the period
26,663 25,481 25,481
Cash and cash equivalents at
the end of the period
1,372 16,415 26,663
¹ Purchases and sales of investments are considered to be operating activities
of the
Company, given its purpose, rather than investing activities.
Consolidated balance sheet
as at 30 June 2006
30 June 2006 30 June 2005 31 December
2005
£'000 £'000
£'000
(unaudited) (unaudited)
(audited)
Non-current assets
Investments held at fair
value through profit or
loss 537,639 480,051 513,012
Current assets
Cash and cash equivalents 1,372 16,415 26,663
Other receivables 9,202 8,754 8,953
10,574 25,169 35,616
Total assets 548,213 505,220 548,628
Current liabilities
Other payables (887) (12,961) (1,218)
Total assets less current 547,326 492,259 532,965
liabilities
Non-current liabilities
Interest bearing borrowings (63,332) (63,000) (63,344)
NET ASSETS 483,994 429,259 469,621
Capital and reserves
Ordinary share capital 14,585 14,578 14,585
Share premium 5,083 4,857 5,083
Capital reserves - realised 361,564 304,815 333,041
Capital reserves - 78,446 82,061 92,083
unrealised
Retained earnings 24,316 22,948 24,829
TOTAL EQUITY 483,994 429,259 469,621
NET ASSET VALUE PER SHARE 829.60p 736.15p 804.96p
Consolidated statement of changes in equity
for the six months ended 30 June 2006
Ordinary Share Capital Capital
premium reserve reserve
Share Retained Total
capital reserve realised unrealised earnings equity
£'000 £'000 £'000 £'000 £'000 £'000
BALANCE AT 1 JANUARY
2006
14,585 5,083 333,041 92,083 24,829 469,621
Profit for the period - - 28,523 (13,637) 10,531 25,417
14,585 5,083 361,564 78,446 35,360 495,038
Dividends paid to
equity shareholders
- - - - (11,044) (11,044)
BALANCE AS AT 30 JUNE
2006
14,585 5,083 361,564 78,446 24,316 483,994
Consolidated statement of changes in equity
for the six months ended 30 June 2005
Share Capital Capital
premium reserve reserve
Share Revenue Total
capital reserve realised unrealised reserve equity
£'000 £'000 £'000 £'000 £'000 £'000
BALANCE AT 1 JANUARY
2006
14,478 2,193 283,133 75,489 23,587 398,880
Profit for the period - - 21,682 6,572 10,005 38,259
14,478 2,193 304,815 82,061 33,592 437,139
Dividends paid to
equity shareholders
- - - - (10,644) (10,644)
Issue of share 100 2,664 - - - 2,764
capital
BALANCE AT 30 JUNE
2005 14,578 4,857 304,815 82,061 22,948 429,259
1. Comparative Figures
The financial information contained in this interim report does not constitute
statutory accounts as defined in section 240 of the Companies Act 1985. The
financial information for the six months ended 30 June 2006 and 30 June 2005
has not been audited.
2. Publication
This interim report is being sent to shareholders and copies will be made
available to the
public at the registered office of the Company.