Half-yearly Report
UNICORN AIM VCT plc ("the Company")
Half-Yearly Report for the six months ended 31 March 2013
INVESTMENT OBJECTIVE
The Company's objective is to provide Shareholders with an attractive return
from a diversified portfolio of investments, predominantly in the shares of AIM
quoted companies, by maximising the stream of dividend distributions to
Shareholders from the income and capital gains generated by the portfolio.
It is also the objective that the Company should continue to qualify as a
Venture Capital Trust, so that Shareholders benefit from the taxation
advantages that this brings. To achieve this at least 70% of the Company's
total assets are to be invested in qualifying investments of which 30% (70% for
funds raised from 6 April 2011) by value must be in ordinary shares carrying no
preferential rights to dividends or return of capital and no rights to
redemption.
KEY DATA
As at 31 March 2013
Ordinary Shares Net Net asset Cumulative NAV total Share price
assets value per dividends return to
as at share (NAV) paid per shareholders (p)
(£ (p) share since launch*
million) per share
(p)
(p)
31 March 2013 61.9 108.5 15.0 123.5 89.3
30 September 2012 59.0 102.3 10.0 112.3 86.0
31 March 2012 56.6 97.4 10.0 107.4 70.0
30 September 2011 60.4 103.3 5.0 108.3 86.3
31 March 2011 64.6 109.5 5.0 114.5 97.5
* Launch of the S3 shares on 22 February 2007.
The majority of shareholders in the Company originally invested in one of the
five former share classes of either the Company and/or Unicorn AIM VCT II plc.
As a result of the merger of all five former share classes in March 2010, all
shareholders now only hold Ordinary shares. These were formerly called S3
shares. To enable shareholders in each former share class to monitor the
performance of their original investment, the tables below show the NAV total
return at 31 March 2013 for a shareholder who invested £10,000 at £1 per share
at the date of launch of a particular fundraising, excluding any initial income
tax relief received:
Unicorn AIM VCT plc Funds
Share class and year of No. of NAV at 31 Dividends Dividends NAV
fundraising shares March paid paid total
held post 2013 pre-merger post-merger return
merger (£)
(£) (£) (£)
Ordinary Shares (raised in 9,957 10,806 n/a 498 11,304
2012, issued at average price
of 1.0043p)
Ordinary Shares (raised in 8,620 9,355 n/a 1,207 10,562
2011, issued at average price
of 116p)
Ordinary Shares (formerly S3 10,000 10,853 100 1,400 12,353
Shares raised in 2006/07)
Former Funds:
Original Ordinary Shares 6,078 6,596 4,550 851 11,997
(raised in 2001)
Original Ordinary Shares 2007 8,442 9,162 903 1,182 11,247
/08 top-up (13,890 shares
issued for £10,000 investment
at 72p per share)
Series 2 Shares (raised in 7,750 8,411 2,125 1,085 11,621
2004)
Series 2 Shares 2007/08 8,424 9,143 489 1,179 10,811
top-up (10,870 shares issued
for £10,000 investment at 92p
per share)
Former Unicorn AIM VCT II plc Funds
Share class and year of No. NAV at 31 Dividends Dividends NAV
fundraising shares March paid paid total
held post 2013 pre-merger post-merger return
merger (£) (£) (£)
(£)
Ordinary Shares (raised in 8,283 8,990 1,300 1,160 11,450
2005)
Ordinary Shares 2007/08 8,452 9,173 1,225 1,183 11,581
top-up (10,205 shares issued
for £10,000 investment at 98p
per share)
C Shares (raised in 2006) 7,267 7,887 245 1,017 9,149
C Shares 2007/08 top-up 8,165 8,861 169 1,143 10,173
(11,235 shares issued for £
10,000 investment at 89p per
share)
Initial income tax relief of up to 20% was available for shareholders who
invested in tax years 2001/2002 to 2003/2004, 40% for shareholders who invested
in 2004/2005 and 2005/2006 and 30% for shareholders who invested in tax years
since 2006/2007. Additional capital gains tax deferral relief was also
available for shareholders who invested between 2001/2002 and 2003/2004.
Dividend history
Graph can be found in the Half- Yearly Report.
Dividends paid
Financial Ordinary Original S2 Shares Unicorn VCT Unicorn VCT
year paid (formerly Ordinary II Ordinary II C Shares
S3) Shares Shares Shares
(p) (p) (p) (p) (p)
2013* 5.00 3.04* 3.88* 4.14* 3.63*
2012* 5.00 3.04* 3.88* 4.14* 3.63*
2011* 4.00 2.43* 3.10* 3.31* 2.91*
2010 - 3.50 2.50 6.00 0.45
2009 1.00 3.00 2.00 1.00 -
2008 - - 5.00 5.00 1.00
2007 - 12.55 10.00 0.50 1.00
2006 - 10.00 1.00 0.50 -
2005 - 5.00 0.75 - -
2004 - 10.45 - - -
2003 - 1.00 - - -
15.00 54.01 32.11 24.59 12.62
Merger 1.00000000 0.60781764 0.77503076 0.82830102 0.72677686
conversion
ratio**
* The dividends in the 2011 to 2013 years on the Ordinary (formerly S3) shares
are also shown for each of the former share classes, calculated in proportion
to the merger conversion ratios shown at the foot of the table above.
** The merger conversion ratio was applied at the date of the merger on 8 March
2010, to calculate entitlement to the new Ordinary shares.
CHAIRMAN'S STATEMENT
I am pleased to present the Half-Yearly Report (the "Report") of the Company
for the six months ended 31 March 2013. I would like to take this opportunity
to welcome all new shareholders and to thank existing shareholders for their
continued support.
In both absolute and relative performance terms, the period under review has
been encouraging. In the six months to 31 March 2013, the Company's investment
portfolio generated capital gains of 11.5%, which compares favourably with a
capital return of 3.6% from the FTSE AIM All-Share Index. The broader UK equity
market also performed strongly with capital gains of 11.7%, 12.7% and 18.4%
from the FTSE 100, FTSE All-Share and FTSE Small Cap indices respectively.
The net assets of the Company as at 31 March 2013 were £61.9m which translates
into Net Asset Value of 108.5p per share. This represents growth in net assets
of £2.9m and a total return per share to shareholders of 10.93%, after adding
back dividends paid in the period. During this six month period, a total of £
2.9m was paid to shareholders by way of dividends, whilst a further £0.6m was
applied to fund share buybacks.
Enhanced Buyback Facility and a Top-Up Offer
An Enhanced Buyback Facility and a Top Up Offer were also announced during the
period. Over seven million shares were tendered under the Enhanced Buyback
Facility, with the net proceeds being applied to the allotment and issue of new
shares to participating shareholders. This allotment took place on 3 April
2013. A further 773,620 new ordinary shares were subsequently allotted and
issued to investors applying for shares under the Top Up Offer. The Top Up
Offer currently remains open for subscription until 31 July 2013, and has
received subscriptions totalling £863,400 to date.
Despite continuing economic uncertainties, it is pleasing to report that many
of the businesses in which the Company has invested are trading robustly and
remain in sound financial health. In turn, this has translated into solid share
price gains from many holdings in the portfolio.
As in previous periods, overall performance was held back by share price
declines from a small number of VCT qualifying holdings. A review of the main
contributors to performance (on a mid market price basis) follows:-
Qualifying Investments
Abcam (+12%) is a global leader in the manufacture and supply of therapeutic
antibodies and protein research tools. In March 2013, the company released
financial results for the six month period ended 31 December 2012, which
revealed 28% revenue growth to £57.5m, whilst adjusted operating profits
increased by 25.8% to £21.3m. Abcam remains a highly cash generative business
and net cash balances at the period end amounted to £24.4m after accounting for
cash outflows of £48.3m related to the acquisition of a competitor. Abcam
remains the largest single holding in the portfolio, accounting for 14% of
total assets, and in absolute terms it again delivered the largest contribution
to performance. In order to manage stock specific risk prudently, partial
disposals continue to be made on a regular basis. A further 100,000 Abcam
shares were sold in the period realising a capital gain of £305,000.
Anpario (+23%) is a specialist producer of natural feed additives for animal
health, hygiene and nutrition, which is successfully growing its operations
internationally. For the financial year ended 31 December 2012, Anpario
reported revenue growth of 22% to £23.5m, which translated into a 24% increase
in profit after tax to £2.1m. Despite a cash outlay of £2.6m to fund an
acquisition, Anpario's balance sheet remains strong and debt free with a
year-end cash balance of £3.7m. A final dividend of 3p per share has been
proposed which represents an increase of 25% over the previous year's payment
of 2.4p.
Avingtrans (+20%) designs, manufactures and supplies critical components to the
global aerospace, energy and medical sectors. In February 2013, Avingtrans
announced interim results for the six month period ended 30 November 2012,
which highlighted continued strong growth. Revenues from continuing operations
increased by 19% to £16.9m, whilst profit after tax was £6.5m, which included a
£6.1m profit on disposal of Jena Tec, a non-core subsidiary. The sale of Jena
Tec to Kuroda of Japan for £12.4m eliminates group debt and means that
management can now focus on the aerospace, energy & medical sectors.
Datong (+62%), a leading provider of covert intelligence gathering solutions is
currently in an offer period having received a bid approach in February 2013.
As a result of this approach, the Board of Datong is conducting a formal sale
process with a view to maximising shareholder value. Datong's share price rose
markedly in the period as a consequence.
Driver Group (+22%) is a global construction consultancy which continues to
expand both its scope of operations and its international reach. A recently
released trading update confirmed that, given continued strong trading and a
healthy secured workload, results for the current financial year will exceed
management expectations.
Green Compliance (-76%) provides compliance services across the water hygiene,
pest control and fire protection segments to a wide range of clients in both
the UK public and private sectors. Following an extended period during which
trading conditions became increasingly challenging, the Board of Green
Compliance prudently sought to refinance and reposition the business. Bob Holt,
the Chairman of Green Compliance, has now been appointed Chief Executive and
cost savings have been implemented amounting to £1m on an annualised basis.
Trading conditions have begun to improve, bank debt has been successfully
renegotiated, and a fund raising with institutional shareholders has further
strengthened the balance sheet. Unicorn AIM VCT has supported this latest fund
raising by investing an additional £200,000. Trading in the quarter to 31 March
2013 has been encouraging, with sales growth month on month in each of the
first three months of 2013. Revenue was 5% greater in the quarter to 31 March
2013 than in the quarter to 31 December 2012. In addition, sales and cash
collections during March were reported as being at their highest levels since
October 2012. Although the turnaround of this business is still in its early
stages, the progress achieved to date is encouraging.
Mattioli Woods (+36%) is a specialist pensions consultancy and wealth
management business. Interim results for the period ended 30 November 2012
revealed a return to strong growth with revenues up 29.4% to £11.2m and
adjusted profit before tax increasing by 26% to £2.5m. The interim dividend was
increased by 25.9% to 2.33p per share. Mattioli Woods is a conservatively
managed business which has established an enviable track record for delivering
steady, sustainable growth since floating on AIM over seven years ago.
Recurring revenues account for 64.4% of total turnover, which provides a solid
platform on which to build further organic growth. In addition, the financial
position remains strong with net cash amounting to £3.9m, despite significant
investment in the people and systems required to continue delivering growth.
SnackTime (-67%) is the third largest vending company in the UK. The business
operates in a competitive market and has also needed to adapt to an
increasingly challenging economic environment. In recent months it became
apparent that SnackTime would need to be refinanced in order to avoid breaching
bank covenants and to support short-term working capital requirements. New
banking facilities and a successful loan note issue were announced on 5 April
2013. Unicorn AIM VCT invested £300,000 of the £1m loan note issue on 5 April
2013. With a strengthened balance sheet, the new management team is in a
position to build on the progress already made in stabilising the business and
recovering value for shareholders.
Zetar (+32%), a manufacturer of confectionery and savoury snacks was acquired
in the period by a German based competitor generating a realised capital gain
on original book cost of £374,000.
Non-Qualifying Investments
Non-qualifying investments continued to perform satisfactorily, with
particularly strong contributions delivered through the Company's exposure to
the Unicorn OEIC Fund range, with the UK Smaller Companies, Mastertrust and
Free Spirit Funds, gaining in value by 20%, 21% and 15% respectively in the
period under review. Other notable share price gains in the period were
delivered by Macfarlane Group (+22%), Mears Group (+21%) and Portmeirion Group
(+14%).
Investment Activity
During the period, no new VCT qualifying companies were introduced to the
portfolio. A total of £1.5m was committed to secondary VCT qualifying
investments in Green Compliance, Hangar 8 and Tangent Communications.
Full and partial disposals of a number of holdings were made in order to raise
cash to meet the dividend payment to shareholders made in February 2013. These
disposals were predominantly made of non-qualifying holdings.
VCT Status
In aggregate, the Company remains well above the VCT qualifying threshold
required by HM Revenue & Customs, with approximately 79.5% of total assets
being invested in VCT qualifying companies. All other HM Revenue & Customs
tests have been complied with and your Board has been advised by PWC that the
Company has maintained its venture capital trust status.
Dividends
The Board is not proposing an interim dividend, but will consider the payment
of dividends when reviewing the Annual Report and Accounts after the end of the
current financial year.
Auditors
As a result of PKF (UK) LLP entering a business combination with BDO LLP on 28
March 2013, PKF (UK) LLP resigned as auditor on 16 May 2013 and the directors
have appointed BDO LLP as auditor to fill the casual vacancy.
The Board
Malcolm Diamond stood down as one of the Directors of the Company immediately
after the annual general meeting held on 7 February 2013. I would like to
repeat my observation in the Annual Report that Malcolm has been an invaluable
source of experience, knowledge and wisdom. I would again like to take this
opportunity to pay tribute to his important contribution and, personally, to
thank him for his constant support and advice.
Shareholder communications
May I remind you that information on the Company is available on the Manager's
website at www.unicornam.com.
Outlook
Equity markets have been generally buoyant during the period under review. The
continued rally has been helped by a slowly improving economic outlook,
especially in the United States of America. Economic recovery in the UK,
however, remains particularly fragile. Our Investment Manager therefore
continues to focus on identifying well managed, profitable and cash generative
businesses with strong leadership positions in niche, growing markets.
Conclusion
The Board is pleased with the progress made by the Company in the period under
review. The rise in Net Asset Value from 102.3p per share to 108.5p per share
is encouraging. In addition, a dividend of 5p per share was paid in the period.
As a consequence of this steady development, Unicorn AIM VCT has consolidated
its position as the largest AIM-focused VCT in the market with net assets of £
61.9m at the period end.
The dividend payment of 5p per share represents a 4.6% tax free yield based on
the period end Net Asset Value of 108.5 p per share and an even more attractive
yield of 5.6% on the recent quoted share price of 89.25p. Given the current
number of shares in issue, together with healthy capital and income reserves,
annual dividend distributions at a similar level should be achievable over the
medium term.
The Investment Manager's fundamental objective is to deliver an attractive and
sustainable stream of dividend distributions to shareholders whilst seeking to
achieve meaningful capital gains over the longer term. The investment portfolio
is managed accordingly and consists of a diverse range of companies operating
across a broad spectrum of sectors. Trading conditions appear to be improving
and the majority of investee companies are now generating growth in both sales
and profits. As a consequence, balance sheets have been strengthening, dividend
distributions from retained investments have been growing and management teams
have begun to express a more confident view on the prospects for their
businesses. Economic recovery remains fragile at best and, as an obvious
example, another financial bailout in the Eurozone could have damaging
implications, especially for equity markets in the UK and Europe. In the
absence of such setbacks, the Investment Manager remains confident of
delivering further progress in the second half of our financial year.
Peter Dicks
Chairman
16 May 2013
PRINCIPAL RISKS AND UNCERTAINITIES
In accordance with DTR 4.2.7, the Board confirms that the principal risks and
uncertainties facing the Company have not materially changed since the
publication of the Annual Report and Accounts for the year ended 30 September
2012. The Board acknowledges that there is regulatory risk and continues to
manage the Company's affairs in such a manner as to comply with section 274
Income Tax Act 2007.
The principal risks faced by the Company include:
* investment and strategic
* regulatory and tax
* operational
* fraud and dishonesty
* financial instruments
* economic
A more detailed explanation of these risks can be found in the Directors'
Report on page 22 of the 2012 Annual Report and Accounts - copies can be found
on www.unicornam.com.
GOING CONCERN
After due consideration, the Directors believe that the Company has adequate
resources for the foreseeable future and that it is appropriate to apply the
going concern basis in preparing the financial statements. As at 31 March 2013,
the Company held cash balances and investments in money market funds with a
combined value of £1,335,000. The majority of the Company's investment
portfolio also remains invested in fully listed and AIM quoted equities which
may be realised, subject always to the requirement for the Company to maintain
its VCT status. Cash flow projections have been reviewed and show that the
Company has sufficient funds to meet both contracted expenditure and any
discretionary cash outflows from buybacks and dividends. The Company has no
external loan finance in place and is therefore not exposed to any gearing
covenants.
CAUTIONARY STATEMENT
This Report may contain forward looking statements with regards to the
financial condition and results of the Company, which are made in the light of
current economic and business circumstances. Nothing in this Report should be
construed as a profit forecast.
For and on behalf of the Board:
Peter Dicks
Chairman
16 May 2013
RESPONSIBILITY STATEMENT
In accordance with Disclosure and Transparency Rule (DTR) 4.2.10, Peter Dicks
(Chairman), James Grossman, Jeremy Hamer (Chairman of the Audit Committee) and
Jocelin Harris (Senior Independent Director), the Directors, confirm that to
the best of their knowledge:
a. the condensed set of financial statements, which have been prepared in
accordance with the statement "Half-Yearly Reports" issued by the
Accounting Standards Board, give a true and fair view of the assets,
liabilities, financial position and profit of the Company as at 31 March
2013, as required by DTR 4.2.4;
b. the interim management report included within the Chairman's Statement and
Investment Portfolio Summary includes a fair review of the information
required by DTR 4.2.7 being an indication of important events that have
occurred during the first six months of the financial year and their impact
on the condensed set of financial statements;
c. a description of the principal risks and uncertainties facing the Company
for the remaining six months is set out below, in accordance with DTR
4.2.7; and
d. There were no related party transactions in the first six months of the
current financial year that are required to be disclosed in accordance with
DTR 4.2.8.
INVESTMENT POLICY
In order to achieve the Company's Investment Objective, the Board has agreed an
Investment Policy which requires the Investment Manager to identify and invest
in a diversified portfolio, predominantly of VCT qualifying companies quoted on
AIM that display a majority of the following characteristics:
* experienced and well-motivated management;
* products and services supplying growing markets;
* sound operational and financial controls; and
* good cash generation to finance ongoing development allied with a
progressive dividend policy.
Asset allocation and risk diversification policies, including maximum
exposures, are to an extent governed by prevailing VCT legislation. Specific
conditions for HM Revenue & Customs ("HMRC") approval of VCTs include the
requirement that no single holding may represent more than 15% (by value) of
the Company's total investments and cash, at the date of investment.
VCT regulation
The investment policy is designed to ensure that the Company continues to
qualify and is approved as a VCT by HMRC.
Amongst other conditions, the Company may not invest more than 15% at the time
of its investments in a single company and throughout the period must have at
least 70% by value of its investments in shares or securities in VCT qualifying
holdings, of which a minimum overall of 30% by value (70% for funds raised
after 6 April 2011) must be in ordinary shares which carry no preferential
rights (save as may be permitted under VCT rules). In addition, the Company
must have at least 10% by value of its investment in each VCT qualifying
company in ordinary shares which carry no preferential rights (save as may be
permitted under VCT rules).
The £1 million limit on the amount of investment a VCT may make into a
particular company within a tax year has been abolished, except where that
company trades in partnership or has a joint venture. The VCT legislation
requires that an investee company should not receive more than £5 million from
State Aid sources, including VCTs, within any twelve month rolling period.
Asset mix
Where capital is available for investment while awaiting suitable VCT
qualifying opportunities, or in excess of the 70% VCT qualification threshold,
it may be invested in collective investment funds or in non-qualifying shares
and securities in smaller listed UK companies. Cash and liquid resources are
held in bank accounts and money-market funds.
Borrowing
To date the Company has operated without recourse to borrowing. The Board may
however consider the possibility of introducing modest levels of gearing up to
a maximum of 10% of the adjusted capital and reserves, should circumstances
suggest that such action is in the interests of shareholders.
Management of the Company
The Board has overall responsibility for the Company's affairs including the
determination of its investment policy. Risk is spread by investing in a number
of different businesses across different industry sectors. The Investment
Manager is responsible for managing sector and stock specific risk and the
Board does not impose formal limits in respect of such exposures. In order to
maintain compliance with HMRC rules the Company may not invest more than 15% of
its assets at the time of making any investment in a single company and it also
ensures that all other VCT regulatory requirements are fulfilled. To ensure
that an appropriate spread of investment risk is achieved, the Board receives
and reviews comprehensive reports from the Investment Manager and the
Administrator on a monthly basis. When the Investment Manager proposes to make
any investment in an unquoted company and/or instrument, the prior approval of
the Board is required. The Administrator, Mobeus Equity Partners LLP, also
provides company secretarial, administration and accountancy services to the
Company.
INVESTMENT PORTFOLIO SUMMARY
as at 31 March 2013
Book cost Valuation % of net
assets by
£'000 £'000 value
Qualifying investments
AIM/ISDX quoted investments:
Abcam plc 1,986 8,940 14.5%
Tracsis plc 838 3,410 5.5%
Anpario plc 1,766 3,118 5.0%
Mattioli Woods plc 1,680 2,768 4.5%
Idox plc 500 2,500 4.0%
Cohort plc 1,414 1,729 2.8%
Avingtrans plc 996 1,693 2.7%
Animalcare Group plc 1,476 1,526 2.5%
Surgical Innovations plc 331 1,030 1.7%
Tangent Communications plc 963 948 1.5%
Hangar 8 plc 760 901 1.5%
Hasgrove plc 975 875 1.4%
Driver Group plc 552 832 1.3%
Sanderson Group plc 770 816 1.3%
Pressure Technologies plc 980 770 1.2%
Accumuli plc 400 723 1.2%
Sinclair IS Pharma plc 704 674 1.1%
Instem plc 985 647 1.0%
Access Intelligence plc 1,467 642 1.0%
Redstone plc 436 605 1.0%
Omega Diagnostics plc 500 573 0.9%
HML Holdings plc 431 536 0.9%
eg solutions plc 406 488 0.8%
Vindon Healthcare plc 475 439 0.7%
Vianet plc 584 404 0.7%
Datong Electronics plc 784 367 0.6%
Tristel plc 878 343 0.6%
Dillistone Group plc 106 204 0.3%
PHSC plc 153 187 0.3%
Crawshaw Group plc 538 184 0.3%
Fourteen investments, each valued at less 7,415 1,124 1.8%
than 0.3% of net assets
32,249 39,996 64.6%
Unlisted investments
Access Intelligence plc - loan stock 750 750 1.2%
SnackTime plc - loan stock 550 550 0.9%
Five investments, each valued at less than 2,657 141 0.2%
0.2% of net assets
3,957 1,441 2.3%
Total qualifying investments 36,206 41,437 66.9%
Non-qualifying investments
Listed UK equities 4,981 5,527 9.0%
Unicorn UK Smaller Companies Fund (OEIC) 3,000 5,155 8.3%
AIM quoted investments 4,039 4,377 7.1%
Unicorn Mastertrust Fund (OEIC) 1,228 2,221 3.6%
Unicorn Free Spirit Fund (OEIC) 827 1,553 2.5%
Money market funds 1 154 154 0.2%
Invu plc - loan stock 200 100 0.2%
Green Compliance - loan stock 250 250 0.4%
Unlisted investments 5 - 0.0%
Total non-qualifying investments 14,684 19,337 31.3%
Total investments 50,890 60,774 98.2%
Other assets 1,288 2.1%
Current liabilities (208) (0.3%)
Net assets 61,854 100.0%
1 Disclosed within 'Current investments' under Current
assets in the Balance Sheet
UNAUDITED INCOME STATEMENT
for the six months ended 31 March 2013
Six months ended Six months ended
31 March 2013 31 March 2012
(unaudited) (unaudited)
Notes Revenue Capital Total Revenue Capital Total
£'000 £'000 £'000 £'000 £'000 £'000
Unrealised gains/ 7 - 6,351 6,351 - (583) (583)
(losses) on
investments
Realised gains on 7 - 297 297 - 173 173
investments
Income 4 467 - 467 528 - 528
Investment 2 (131) (392) (523) (125) (376) (501)
management fees
Other expenses (235) - (235) (283) - (283)
Profit/(loss) on 101 6,256 6,357 120 (786) (666)
ordinary
activities before
taxation
Tax on profit/ 3 - - - - - -
(loss) on
ordinary
activities
Profit/(loss) on 101 6,256 6,357 120 (786) (666)
ordinary
activities after
taxation
Basic and diluted
earnings per
share:
Ordinary shares 5 0.18p 10.92p 11.10p 0.21p (1.35)p (1.14)p
Year ended
30 September 2012
(audited)
Notes Revenue Capital Total
£'000 £'000 £'000
Unrealised gains/ 7 - 2,057 2,057
(losses) on
investments
Realised gains on 7 - 364 364
investments
Income 4 1,137 - 1,137
Investment 2 (249) (746) (995)
management fees
Other expenses (501) - (501)
Profit/(loss) on 387 1,675 2,062
ordinary
activities before
taxation
Tax on profit/ 3 - - -
(loss) on ordinary
activities
Profit/(loss) on 387 1,675 2,062
ordinary
activities after
taxation
Basic and diluted
earnings per
share:
Ordinary shares 5 0.66p 2.88p 3.54p
All revenue and capital items in the above statement derive from continuing
operations of the Company.
There were no other recognised gains or losses in the period.
The total column of this statement is the profit and loss account of the
Company.
Other than revaluation movements arising on investments held at fair value
through Profit and Loss Account,
there were no differences between the profit/(loss) as stated above and at
historical cost.
The notes on pages 15 to18 form part of these Half-Yearly financial statements.
UNAUDITED BALANCE SHEET
as at 31 March 2013
As at As at As at
31 March 31 March 30 September
2013 2012 2012
(unaudited) (unaudited) (audited)
Notes £'000 £'000 £'000
Fixed assets
Investments at fair value 1c,7 60,620 56,380 57,806
Current assets
Debtors and prepayments 107 159 183
Current investments 8 154 147 720
Cash at bank 1,181 650 532
1,442 956 1,435
Creditors: amounts falling (208) (721) (244)
due within one year
Net current assets 1,234 235 1,191
Net assets 61,854 56,615 58,997
Share capital and reserves
Share capital 9 570 581 576
Capital redemption reserve 9 338 328 332
Share premium account 9 32,313 32,330 32,331
Revaluation reserve 9 11,546 1,319 3,860
Special distributable 9 9,219 14,250 12,940
reserve
Profit and Loss account 9 7,868 7,807 8,958
Equity shareholders' funds 61,854 56,615 58,997
Basic and diluted net asset value
per share of 1p each
Ordinary shares 10 108.53p 97.41p 102.34p
The financial information for the six months ended 31 March 2013 and the six
months ended 31 March 2012 has not been audited.
The notes on pages 15 to18 form part of these Half-Yearly financial statements.
Unaudited Reconciliation of Movements in Shareholders' Funds
for the six months ended 31 March 2013
Six months Six months Year ended
ended ended
31 March 2013 31 March 2012 30 September
2012
(unaudited) (unaudited) (audited)
Notes £'000 £'000 £'000
Opening shareholders' 58,997 60,447 60,447
funds
Net share capital 9 (574) (4,139) (4,487)
bought back in the
period
Net share capital 9 - 4,107 4,110
subscribed in the
period
Expenses incurred in 9 (64) (209) (209)
respect of the Enhanced
Buyback Facility and
Top up Offer
Profit/(loss) for the 6,357 (666) 2,062
period
Dividends paid in 6 (2,862) (2,925) (2,926)
period
Closing Shareholders' 61,854 56,615 58,997
funds
The financial information for the six months ended 31 March 2013 and the six
months ended 31 March 2012 has not been audited.
The notes on pages 15 to18 form part of these Half-Yearly financial statements.
Unaudited Statement of Cash Flows
for the six months ended 31 March 2013
Six months Six months Year ended
ended ended
31 March 2013 31 March 2012 30 September
2012
(unaudited) (unaudited) (audited)
Notes £'000 £'000 £'000
Operating activities
Investment income received 531 529 1,115
Investment management fees (523) (501) (994)
paid
Other cash payments (279) (181) (538)
Net cash outflow from (271) (153) (417)
operating activities
Investing activities
Purchase of investments 7 (1,959) (409) (1,586)
Sale of investments 7 5,807 3,547 5,790
Net cash inflow from 3,848 3,138 4,204
investing activities
Dividends
Equity dividends paid 6 (2,862) (2,925) (2,926)
Cash inflow before financing 715 60 861
and liquid resource
management
Financing
Share Capital raised - net of - 3,942 3,945
issue expenses
Expenses relating to shares (48) - -
to be issued
Share capital bought back (586) (4,634) (4,983)
(634) (692) (1,038)
Management of liquid
resources
Decrease in monies held 568 632 59
pending investment
Increase/(decrease) in cash 649 - (118)
Reconciliation of net cash
flow to movement in net funds
Increase/(decrease) in cash 649 - (118)
for the period
Net funds at start of period 532 650 650
Net funds at end of period 1,181 650 532
Reconciliation of operating profit/
(loss) to net cash outflow from
operating activities
Profit/(loss) on ordinary 6,357 (666) 2,062
activities before taxation
Net gains on realisations of (297) (173) (2,057)
investments
Net unrealised (gains)/losses (6,351) 583 (364)
on investments
Transaction costs (14) (10) (17)
Decrease/(increase) in 76 514 (14)
debtors
Decrease in creditors (42) (401) (27)
Net cash outflow from (271) (153) (417)
operating activities
NOTES to the unaudited financial statements for the six months ending 31 March
2013
1. Principal accounting policies
The following accounting policies have been applied consistently throughout the
period. Full details of principal accounting policies will be disclosed in the
Annual Report.
a) Basis of accounting
The unaudited results cover the six months to 31 March 2013 and have been
prepared under UK Generally Accepted Accounting Practice (UK GAAP), consistent
with the accounting policies set out in the statutory accounts for the year
ended 30 September 2012 and the 2009 Statement of Recommended Practice,
'Financial Statements of Investment Trust Companies and Venture Capital Trusts'
('the SORP') issued by the Association of Investment Trust Companies.
The Half-Yearly report has not been audited nor has it been reviewed by the
auditor pursuant to the Auditing Practices Board (APB) guidance on Review of
Interim Financial Information.
b) Presentation of the Income Statement
In order to better reflect the activities of a VCT and in accordance with the
SORP, supplementary information which analyses the Income Statement between
items of a revenue and capital nature has been presented alongside the Income
Statement. The revenue column of profit attributable to equity shareholders is
the measure the Directors believe appropriate in assessing the Company's
compliance with certain requirements set out in Section 274 Income Tax Act
2007.
c) Investments
Investments are accounted for on a trade date basis.
All investments held by the Company are classified as "fair value through
profit and loss" as the Company's business is to invest in financial assets
with a view to profiting from their total return in the form of capital growth
and income. For investments actively traded in organised financial markets,
recognition and fair value is determined by reference to Stock Exchange market
trading rules and quoted bid prices at the close of business on the balance
sheet date.
Unquoted investments are valued by the Directors at `fair value through profit
and loss'. Accordingly, in the absence of a market price, the Directors have
valued unquoted investments in accordance with International Private Equity
Venture Capital Valuation (IPEVCV) guidelines as updated in September 2009.
All unquoted investments are held at the price of a recent investment for an
appropriate period where there is considered to have been no change in fair
value. Where such a basis is no longer considered appropriate, the following
factors will be considered:
(i) Where a value is indicated by a material arms-length transaction by an
independent third party in the shares of a company, this value will be used.
(ii) In the absence of i), and depending upon both the subsequent trading
performance and investment structure of an investee company, the valuation
basis will usually move to either:-
a) an earnings multiple basis. The shares may be valued by applying a suitable
price-earnings ratio to that company's historic, current or forecast post-tax
earnings before interest and amortisation (the ratio used being based on a
comparable sector but the resulting value being adjusted to reflect points of
difference identified by the Investment Manager compared to the sector
including, inter alia, a lack of marketability).
or:-
b) where a company's underperformance against plan indicates a diminution in
the value of the investment, provision against cost is made, as appropriate.
Where the value of an investment has fallen permanently below cost, the loss is
treated as a permanent impairment and as a realised loss, even though the
investment is still held. The Board assesses the portfolio for such investments
and, after agreement with the Investment Manager, will agree the values that
represent the extent to which an investment loss has become realised. This is
based upon an assessment of objective evidence of that investment's future
prospects, to determine whether there is potential for the investment to
recover in value.
(iii) Premiums on loan stock investments are accrued at fair value when the
Company receives the right to the premium and when considered recoverable.
(iv) Where an earnings multiple or cost less impairment basis is not
appropriate and overriding factors apply, discounted cash flow or net asset
valuation bases may be applied.
2. The Directors have charged 75% of the investment management fee to the
capital reserve.
3. Taxation
* There is no tax charge for the period, as the Company has incurred taxable
losses in the period. No tax is payable as most of the Company's income is
dividends, which is not taxable.
4. Income receivable Six months Six months Year ended 30
ended 31 March ended 31 September 2012
2013 March 2012
(unaudited) (unaudited) (audited)
£'000 £'000 £'000
Dividends 399 432 964
Money-market funds 1 44 63
and Unicorn managed
OEICs
Loan stock interest 67 52 110
467 528 1,137
5. Basic and diluted earnings and return per
share
Six months Six months Year ended
ended 31 March ended 31 March 30 September
2013 2012 2012
(unaudited) (unaudited) (audited)
£'000 £'000 £'000
Total earnings after 6,357 (666) 2,062
taxation:
Basic and diluted earnings 11.10p (1.14)p 3.54p per share
Net revenue from ordinary 101 120 387
activities after taxation
Revenue return per share 0.18p 0.21p 0.66p
Net unrealised capital 6,351 (583) 2,057
gains/(losses)
Net realised capital gains 297 173 364
Capital expenses (net of (392) (376) (746)
taxation)
Total capital return 6,256 (786) 1,675
Capital return per share 10.92p (1.35)p 2.88p
Weighted average number of 57,295,560 58,445,366 58,206,100
shares in issue in the
period
6. Dividends
Six months ended Six months Year ended 30
31 March 2013 ended 31 September 2012
March 2012
(unaudited) (unaudited) (audited)
£'000 £'000 £'000
Final capital 2,862 - -
dividend of 4.5p
per share and final
income dividend of
0.5p per share for
the year ended 30
September 2012 paid
on 8 February 2013.
Final capital - 2,925 2,926
dividend of 4.25p
and final income
dividend of 0.75p
per share for the
year ended 30
September 2011 paid
on 10 February
2012.
2,862 2,925 2,926
7. Investments at fair value
Fully Traded on Unlisted Unlisted Unicorn Total
Listed AIM/ISDX ordinary Loan stock OEIC
Market shares funds
£'000 £'000 £'000 £'000 £'000 £'000
Book cost at 30 6,432 39,438 2,662 1,750 5,340 55,622
September 2012
Unrealised (losses) (197) 2,442 (845) (100) 2,560 3,860
/gains at 30
September 2012
Permanent - - (1,676) - - (1,676)
impairment in value
of investments
Valuation at 30 6,235 41,880 141 1,650 7,900 57,806
September 2012
Purchases at cost - 2,395 - - - 2,395
Sale proceeds (1,331) (4,412) - - (500) (6,243)
Realised gains 92 191 - - 28 311
Unrealised gains in 531 4,319 - - 1,501 6,351
the period
Closing valuation 5,527 44,373 141 1,650 8,929 60,620
at 31 March 2013
Book cost at 31 4,979 36,290 2,662 1,750 5,055 50,736
March 2013
Unrealised gains/ 548 8,083 (859) (100) 3,874 11,546
(losses) at 31
March 2013
Permanent - - (1,662) - - (1,662)
impairment in value
of investments
Valuation at 31 5,527 44,373 141 1,650 8,929 60,620
March 2013
Investment purchases above of £2,395,000 and investment disposals above of £
6,243,000 are each greater than that shown in the Cash flow Statement, by £
436,000. This difference is due to a share for share exchange whereby the
Company's holding of shares in Maxima Holdings plc were exchanged for shares in
Redstone plc. The value of the Company's holding in Maxima Holdings at the date
of the transaction was £436,000, thereby treated as the purchase cost and sale
proceeds. Realised gains above of £311,000 differ from net realised gains per
the Income Statement of £297,000, due to transaction costs of £14,000.
8. Current Investments
These comprise investments in two Dublin based OEIC money market funds, managed
by Royal Bank of Scotland and Blackrock Investment Management UK Ltd and amount
to £154,000 (31 March 2012: £147,000; 30 September 2012: £720,000). All of this
sum is subject to same day access. These sums are regarded as monies held
pending investment.
9. Reserves
Called Capital Share Revaluation Special Profit Total
up redemption premium reserve distributable and
share reserve account reserve loss
capital account
£'000 £'000 £'000 £'000 £'000 £'000 £'000
At 1 October 576 332 32,331 3,860 12,940 8,958 58,997
2012
Shares issued - - - - - - -
Shares bought (6) 6 - - (574) - (574)
back
Expenses of - - (18) - (46) - (64)
Enhanced
Buyback
Facility and
Top Up Offer
(see note
below)
Transfer to - - - - (3,101) 3,101 -
special
distributable
reserve
Gains on - - - - - 297 297
disposal of
investments
(net of
transaction
costs)
Realisation - - - 1,335 - (1,335) -
of previously
unrealised
gains
Unrealised - - - 6,351 - - 6,351
gains in the
period
Loss for the - - - - - (291) (291)
period
Dividends - - - - - (2,862) (2,862)
paid
At 31 March 570 338 32,313 11,546 9,219 7,868 61,854
2013
Note: The expenses of the Enhanced Buyback Facility ("EBF") and Top Up Offer
are third party costs of the Facility and Top Up Offer of £64,000, incurred up
to 31 March 2013. These costs are borne by those shareholders who participated
in the EBF and the Top Up Offer after the period end. Details of shares issued
and bought back under the EBF and the Top Up Offer are disclosed in Note 11. No
fees were charged by the Manager.
10. Net asset
value
At 31 March 2013 At 31 March At 30 September
2012 2012
(unaudited) (unaudited) (audited)
£'000 £'000 £'000
Net assets 61,854 56,615 58,997
Number of 56,994,433 58,117,481 57,646,506
shares in
issue
Net asset 108.53p 97.41p 102.34p
value per
share
11. Post Balance Sheet Events
On 3 April 2013, as part of the Company's Enhanced Buyback Facility, 7,365,558
Ordinary Shares were repurchased for cancellation at a price of 108.5 p per
share. Immediately following this, 7,141,491 Ordinary Shares were allotted at
111.9 p per share.
As part of the Company's Top Up Offer for Subscription, on 5 April 2013,
690,536 Ordinary Shares were allotted at 112.2 p per share raising net funds
amounting to £749,840 from cash subscribed of £770,400, and on 3 May 2013,
83,084, Ordinary Shares were allotted at 112.6 p per share raising net funds
amounting to £90,537 from cash subscribed of £93,000.
12. The financial information for the six months ended 31 March 2013 and the
six months ended 31 March 2012 has not been audited.
The financial information contained in this half-yearly report does not
constitute statutory accounts as defined in Section 434 of the Companies Act
2006. The financial statements for the year ended 30 September 2012 have been
filed with the Registrar of Companies. The auditors have reported on these
financial statements and that report was unqualified and did not contain a
statement under either section 498(2) or 498(3) of the Companies Act 2006.
Copies of this statement are being sent to all shareholders. Further copies are
available free of charge from the Company's registered office, 30 Haymarket,
London, SW1Y 4EX, or from www.unicornam.com.
* Shareholder Information
The Company's Ordinary Shares (Code: UAV) are listed on the London Stock
Exchange. Shareholders can visit the London Stock Exchange website,
www.londonstockexchange.com, for the latest news and share prices of the
Company. The share price is also quoted in the Financial Times.
Net asset value per share
The Company's NAV per share as at 30 April 2013 was 108.91p. The Company
announces its unaudited NAV on a monthly basis.
Dividends
The Board is not recommending the payment of an interim dividend in respect of
the six months ended 31 March 2013 to Ordinary Shareholders. The Directors will
consider the payment of a dividend when approving the year end accounts.
Shareholders who wish to have future dividends paid directly into their bank
account rather than sent by cheque to their registered address can complete a
mandate for this purpose. Mandates can be obtained by contacting the Company's
Registrar, Capita Registrars.
Selling your shares
The Company's shares are listed on the London Stock Exchange and as such they
can be sold in the same way as any other quoted company through a stockbroker.
Shareholders wishing to sell their shares are advised to contact the Company's
stockbroker, Panmure Gordon (UK) Limited, by telephoning 020 7886 2716 or 2717
before agreeing a price with their stockbroker. Shareholders are also advised
to discuss their individual tax position with their financial advisor before
deciding to sell their shares.
* Shareholder enquiries:
For general Shareholder enquiries, please contact Robert Brittain of Mobeus
Equity Partners LLP (the Company Secretary) on 020 7024 7600 or by e-mail on
unicorn@mobeusequity.co.uk.
For enquiries concerning the performance of the Company, please contact the
Investment Manager, Unicorn Asset Management Limited, on 020 7253 0889 or by
e-mail on info@unicornam.com.
Electronic copies of this report and other published information can be found
on the Manager's website at www.unicornam.com.
Change of Address
To notify the Company of a change of address please contact the Company's
Registrars at the address on page 20 of the Half Yearly Report.
Information rights for beneficial owners of shares
Please note that beneficial owners of shares who have been nominated by the
registered holder of those shares to receive information rights under section
146 of the Companies Act 2006 are required to direct all communications to the
registered holder of their shares, rather than to the Company's registrar,
Capita Registrars, or to the Company directly.
Auditors
As a result of PKF UK LLP entering a business combination with BDO LLP on 28
March 2013, PKF (UK) LLP resigned as auditor on 16 May 2013 and the directors
have appointed BDO LLP as auditor to fill the casual vacancy.