Interim Results
UNICORN AIM VCT PLC
PRELIMINARY RESULTS FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED 31 MARCH 2006
Chairman's Statement
I am pleased to present the preliminary results for the six months ended 31
March 2006 for Unicorn AIM VCT plc.
Qualifying Investments
In the six months to 31 March 2006 the Ordinary Share Fund made two new
qualifying investments at a total cost of £950,000. The investment phase for
the Ordinary Share Fund is now essentially complete with a portfolio of
thirty-four qualifying investments. Overall, the total number of holdings has
reduced following the sale of four investments. The Fund continues to hold cash
reserves in order to allow for further qualifying investments and to finance an
active share buyback programme.
The Series 2 ("S2") Share Fund was more active during the period, increasing
the number of qualifying investments to twenty-six and the total invested in
qualifying investments to £9.5 million. At the current date, the S2 Share Fund
is approximately 67% invested in qualifying holdings.
The Ordinary Share Fund continues to meet the requirement of retaining at least
70% of its investments in qualifying investments set by HM Revenue & Customs,
whilst active participation in the new issue market over the period under
review has enabled the S2 Share Fund to make substantial progress toward
exceeding the 70% target by September 2006.
Results
Ordinary Share Fund
Following a net gain on investments of £1,966,000 (£2,945,000 for the six
months ended 31 March 2005) the total return on ordinary activities after
taxation was £1,532,000, the equivalent of 4.6 pence per share. The deficit on
the revenue account was £141,000 (£7,000 deficit for the six months ended 31
March 2005), reflecting a continued reduction in interest received from cash on
deposit as funds have been invested in qualifying investments. Dividend
payments from the Ordinary Share Fund will, as before, be substantially
dependent upon capital profits generated from investment realisations. During
the period 800,000 Ordinary Shares were bought back for cancellation at an
average price of 90 pence per share.
S2 Share Fund
Following a net gain on investments of £2,379,000 (£1,734,000 for the period
ended 31 March 2005) the total return on ordinary activities after taxation was
£2,250,000, the equivalent of 14.3 pence per share. The deficit on the revenue
account was £43,000 (£53,000 surplus for the period ended 31 March 2005), again
reflecting a decrease in cash on deposit as the rate of investment in new
opportunities continued.
Dividends
The Board's policy remains to maximise the stream of dividend distributions to
Shareholders from the income and capital gains generated by the portfolio.
On 30 January 2006, Ordinary Fund Shareholders received a final dividend of 5
pence per share in respect of the year ended 30 September 2005. An interim
dividend of 5 pence per share on 1 March 2006, bringing total dividends paid
since the launch of the Fund to 26.45p. Of the dividends totalling 10 pence per
share paid during the period, 9.5 pence per share was paid out of capital
profits realised on the sale of investments and 0.5 pence was paid from
revenue.
On 30 January 2006, S2 Fund Shareholders received a final dividend of 1 penny
per share in respect of the year ended 30 September 2005 comprising 0.35 pence
per share from revenue and 0.65 pence per share from capital. Total
distributions of 1.75 pence per share have been paid to S2 Fund Shareholders
since launch.
Net Asset Value
As at 31 March 2006, the net asset value (NAV) at bid prices for the Ordinary
Share Fund was 99.7 pence per share. Since the launch of the Ordinary Share
Fund in November 2001, the total return to shareholders (including dividends)
has been 33.5%.
Since the launch of the S2 Share Fund in February 2004, the total return to
shareholders (including dividends) has been 31.27%.
Board of Directors
Robert Holt was recently appointed as Chairman of Unicorn Asset Management
Limited, the Investment Manager. In accordance with best practice and to avoid
any potential conflict of interest, Robert has resigned from the Board of your
Company with effect from 25 April 2006. I would like to take this opportunity,
on behalf of the Board, to thank him for the substantial contribution he has
made to the Company's success during his period of office.
Jocelin Harris was appointed to the Board on 25 April 2006. Jocelin has over 30
years experience in M&A and venture capital investing and I have pleasure in
welcoming him to the Board of Directors.
Outlook
Prospects for the AIM are encouraging. The AIM Index continues to perform well
and many companies remain sensibly valued in the sectors in which Unicorn
operates. In relative terms the AIM had a poor year in 2005 caused mainly by a
huge number of new issues. A record number of companies were floated on the AIM
last year raising significant funds with the result that the weight of money
absorbed by new issues held back overall performance. Since the start of 2006,
investor interest in AIM quoted companies has improved and the Funds have made
strong gains. Your Investment Manager is confident that the quality of the
underlying holdings in both portfolios continues to improve.
The Board remains optimistic that both Funds are well placed to achieve further
capital growth thereby generating a strong, tax efficient, dividend flow.
Peter Dicks
Chairman
For further information please contact:
Unicorn Asset Management Limited, Tel: 020 7253 0889
UNAUDITED NON-STATUTORY ANALYSIS BETWEEN THE ORDINARY SHARE AND THE S2 SHARE
FUNDS
Income Statement for the six months ended 31 March 2006
Ordinary S2 Share
Share Fund
Fund
Revenue Capital Total Revenue Capital Total
£ £ £ £ £ £
Unrealised gains - 1,546,436 1,546,436 - 2,294,615 2,294,615
on investments
Gains on - 419,981 419,981 - 84,692 84,692
realisations
of investments
Costs of - (3,778) (3,778) - (5) (5)
investment
transactions
Income 125,618 - 125,618 54,266 - 54,266
Investment (96,416) (289,249) (385,665) (28,441) (85,324) (113,765)
management
fees
Other expenses (170,157) - (170,157) (69,311) - (69,311)
-------- -------- -------- -------- -------- --------
(Loss)/return on (140,955) 1,673,390 1,532,435 (43,486) 2,293,978 2,250,492
ordinary
activities
before taxation
-------- -------- -------- -------- -------- --------
Tax on ordinary - - - - - -
activities
(Loss)/return (140,955) 1,673,390 1,532,435 (43,486) 2,293,978 2,250,492
attributable to
equity
shareholders
======== ======== ======== ======== ======== ========
(Loss)/return (0.43)p 5.05p 4.62p (0.28)p 14.57p 14.29p
per
1p share
Average number 33,121,844 15,743,314
of shares in
issue
Total of both Funds
(per Statutory Profit and Loss
Account)
Revenue Capital Total
£ £ £
Unrealised gains - 3,841,051 3,841,051
on
investments
Gains on - 504,673 504,673
realisations
of investments
Costs of - (3,783) (3,783)
investment
transactions
Income 179,884 - 179,884
Investment (124,857) (374,573) (499,430)
management
fees
Other expenses (239,468) - (239,468)
-------- -------- --------
(Loss)/return on (184,441) 3,967,368 3,782,927
ordinary
activities before
taxation
Tax on ordinary - - -
activities
-------- -------- --------
(Loss)/return (184,441) 3,967,368 3,782,927
attributable
to equity
shareholders
-------- -------- --------
Balance sheets as at 31 March 2006
Ordinary Share S2 Share Fund
Fund
£ £
Non current assets
Investments 29,866,764 19,445,088
Current assets
Debtors and prepayments 148,310 3,901
Current investments 2,832,243 294,313
Cash at bank 29,273 70,361
-------- --------
3,009,826 368,575
Creditors: amounts falling (432,544) (554,354)
due within one year
-------- --------
Net current assets/ 2,577,282 (185,779)
(liabilities)
======== ========
Net assets 32,444,046 19,259,309
======== ========
Share capital and reserves
Called up share capital 325,442 157,433
Share premium account - 10,148
Revaluation reserve 8,581,045 4,469,017
Capital redemption reserve 24,555 302
Special reserve 22,075,076 14,373,218
Profit and Loss Account 1,437,928 249,191
======== ========
Equity shareholders' funds 32,444,046 19,259,309
======== ========
Number of shares in issue 32,544,234 15,743,314
Net asset value per 1p 99.7p 122.3p
Share
Adjustments Total of both funds
(see note below) (per Statutory Balance
Sheet)
£ £ £
Non current assets
Investments - 49,311,852
Current assets
Debtors and prepayments (125,944) 26,267
Current investments - 3,126,556
Cash at bank - 99,634
-------- --------
(125,944) 3,252,457
Creditors: amounts falling 125,944 (860,954)
due within one year
-------- --------
Net current assets - 2,391,503
======== ========
Net assets - 51,703,355
======== ========
Share capital and reserves
Called up share capital 482,875
Share premium account 10,148
Revaluation reserve 13,050,062
Capital redemption reserve 24,857
Special reserve 36,448,294
Profit and Loss Account 1,687,119
========
Equity shareholders' funds 51,703,355
========
Note: the adjustment above nets off the inter-fund debtor and creditor
balances, so that the "Total of both funds" Balance Sheet agrees to the
Statutory Balance Sheet below.
UNAUDITED PROFIT AND LOSS ACCOUNT
for the six months ended 31 March 2006
Six Six months
months to 31
to 31 March
March 2005
2006 (restated)
Revenue Capital Total Revenue Capital Total
£ £ £ £ £ £
Unrealised - 3,841,051 3,841,051 - 3,968,695 3,968,695
gains on
investments
Gains on - 504,673 504,673 - 710,628 710,628
realisations
of investments
Cost of - (3,783) (3,783) - - -
investment
transactions
Income 179,884 - 179,884 430,625 - 430,625
Investment (124,857) (374,573) (499,430) (125,633) (376,896) (502,529)
management
fees
Other expenses (239,468) - (239,468) (258,964) - (258,964)
-------- -------- -------- -------- -------- --------
(Loss)/profit (184,441) 3,967,368 3,782,927 46,028 4,302,427 4,348,455
on
ordinary
activities
before income
taxation
Tax on - - - - - -
ordinary
activities
-------- -------- -------- -------- -------- --------
(Loss)/profit (184,441) 3,967,368 3,782,927 46,028 4,302,427 4,348,455
on
ordinary
activities
after taxation
for the
financial
period
======== ======== ======== ======== ======== ========
Earnings per
share
Ordinary 4.62p 7.62p
Shares
S2 Shares 14.29p 10.83p
Year to 30 September 2005
(audited and restated)
Revenue Capital Total
£ £ £
Unrealised gains - 3,617,126 3,617,126
on
investments
Gains on - 1,880,687 1,880,687
realisations of
investments
Cost of investment - - -
transactions
Income 931,791 858,103 1,789,894
Investment (248,109) (744,327) (992,436)
management
fees
Other expenses (517,813) - (517,813)
-------- -------- --------
Profit on ordinary 165,869 5,611,589 5,777,458
activities before
income
taxation
Tax on ordinary (6,396) 6,396 -
activities
-------- -------- --------
Profit on ordinary 159,473 5,617,985 5,777,458
activities after
taxation
for the financial
period
======== ======== ========
Earnings per share
Ordinary Shares 9.62p
S2 Shares 15.79p
All the items in the above statement derive from continuing operations
UNAUDITED STATEMENT OF TOTAL RECOGNISED GAINS AND LOSSES
for the six months ended 31 March 2006
Six months
to
31 March
2006
£
Profit on ordinary 3,782,927
activities after taxation
Effects of changes in (1,385,827)
accounting policies
from the introduction of
FRS 25 and FRS
26
========
Total recognised gains 2,397,100
during the period
========
UNAUDITED NOTE OF HISTORICAL COST PROFITS AND LOSSES
for the six months ended 31 March 2006
Six months Six months Year to
to to 30 September
31 March 31 March 2005
2006 2005
(restated) (audited and
restated)
£ £ £
Profit on ordinary 3,782,927 4,348,455 5,777,458
activities
before taxation
Less: unrealised gains on (3,841,051) (3,968,695) (3,617,126)
investments
Realisation of revaluation 200,656 (116,837) 885,981
gains/(losses) of previous
years
-------- -------- --------
Historical cost profit on 142,532 262,923 3,046,313
ordinary activities before
taxation
======== ======== ========
Historical cost (loss)/ (3,349,325) (1,583,764) 1,199,626
profit
for the year after
taxation and
dividends
======== ======== ========
UNAUDITED BALANCE SHEET
as at 31 March 2006
As at As at As at
31 March 31 March 30 September
2006 2005 2005
(audited and
restated)
£ £ £
Non current assets
Investments 49,311,852 47,595,991 46,724,558
Current assets
Debtors and prepayments 26,267 911,019 2,203,122
Current investments 3,126,556 5,533,574 5,764,584
Cash at bank 99,634 451,658 79,028
-------- -------- --------
3,252,457 6,896,251 8,046,734
Creditors: amounts
falling
due within one year
Other creditors (556,497) (1,515,271) (1,025,008)
Accruals (304,457) (159,951) (224,765)
-------- -------- --------
(860,954) (1,675,222) (1,249,773)
-------- -------- --------
Net current assets 2,391,503 5,221,029 6,796,961
======== ======== ========
Net assets 51,703,355 52,817,020 53,521,519
======== ======== ========
Share capital and
reserves
Share capital 482,875 498,625 490,875
Share premium account 10,148 10,148 10,148
Revaluation reserve 13,050,062 12,136,059 10,781,672
Capital redemption 24,857 9,107 16,857
reserve
Special distributable 36,448,294 39,506,771 38,403,160
reserve
Profit and loss account 1,687,119 656,310 3,818,807
======== ======== ========
Total Shareholders' funds 51,703,355 52,817,020 53,521,519
======== ======== ========
Net asset value per 1p
share
Ordinary Shares 99.7p 106.2p 108.5p
S2 Shares 122.3p 105.3p 110.2p
UNAUDITED STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS
for the six months to 31 March 2006
Six months to Six months to Year to
31 March 2006 31 March 2005 30 September
(unaudited) (unaudited) 2005
(audited)
£ £ £
Operating activities
Investment income received 451,300 428,943 1,586,945
Investment management fees (499,430) (502,529) (992,436)
paid
Other cash payments (171,454) (340,578) (487,777)
-------- -------- --------
Net cash (outflow)/inflow (219,584) (414,164) 106,732
from
operating activities
Investing activities
Purchase of investments (5,085,850) (6,232,236) (10,765,279)
Sale of investments 6,804,676 4,487,579 9,196,261
-------- -------- --------
Net cash inflow/(outflow) 1,718,826 (1,744,657) (1,569,018)
from
investing activities
Dividends
Dividends paid (3,491,857) (1,846,687) (1,846,688)
-------- -------- --------
Cash outflow before (1,992,615) (4,005,508) (3,308,974)
financing
and liquid resource
management
Financing
Share capital raised - 10,250 10,250
Share capital repurchased (624,807) (487,721) (1,325,875)
-------- -------- --------
(624,807) (477,471) (1,315,625)
Management of liquid
resources
Decrease in monies held 2,638,028 2,073,335 1,842,325
pending
investment
======== ======== ========
Increase/(decrease) in cash 20,606 (2,409,644) (2,782,274)
======== ======== ========
UNAUDITED RECONCILIATION OF MOVEMENTS IN SHAREHOLDERS' FUNDS
for the six months ended 31 March 2006
As at As at As at
31 March 31 March 2005 30 September
2006 (restated) 2005
(restated)
£ £ £
Opening shareholders' 53,521,519 50,976,564 50,976,564
funds -
as restated for FRS 21
Restated for application (1,385,827) - -
of new
accounting policies
-------- -------- --------
At 1 October 2005 52,135,692 50,976,564 50,976,564
(restated)
Net share capital (bought (723,407) (661,312) (1,385,816)
back)
/ subscribed for in the
period
Profit for the period 3,782,927 4,348,455 5,777,458
Dividends paid in period (3,491,857) (1,846,687) (1,846,687)
======== ======== ========
Closing Shareholders' 51,703,355 52,817,020 53,521,519
funds
======== ======== ========
Notes
1. The accounts have been prepared under the historical cost convention,
modified to include the revaluation of investments, and in accordance with
applicable accounting standards and, to the extent that it does not
conflict with the Companies Act 1985, the 2003 Statement of Recommended
Practice, `Financial Statements of Investment Trust Companies', revised
2005.
2. Changes in Accounting Policies
With effect from 1 October 2005, the Company has adopted the following
Financial Reporting Standards (FRS):
FRS21 (Events after the Balance Sheet Date) - Dividends paid by the Company are
accounted for in the period in which the Company is liable to pay them.
Previously, the Company accrued dividends in the period in which the net
revenue, to which those dividends related, was accounted for.
FRS 25 (Financial Instruments: Disclosure and Presentation) and FRS 26
(Financial Instruments: Measurement) - The Company has designated its
investment assets as being measured at "fair value through profit and loss".
The fair value of quoted investments is deemed to be the bid value of these
investments at the close of business on the relevant date.
The corresponding amounts in these financial statements are, other than those
covered by the exceptions permitted by FRS 25, restated in accordance with
these new policies. FRS 25 permits the corresponding amounts not to be restated
and the Company has adopted this approach.
Non current investments which are not quoted are stated at Directors' best
estimate of fair value, in accordance with British Venture Capital Association
("BVCA") guidelines published in July 2003.
3. In line with the expected long-term split of returns from the investment
portfolios of the Company, the Directors have charged 75% of the investment
management fee to the capital reserve.
4. Earnings and return per share
Six months to 31 March 2006 Six months to 31 March 2005
(restated)
Ordinary S2 Fund Total Ordinary S2 Fund Total
Fund Fund
£ £ £ £ £ £
Total earnings 1,532,435 2,250,492 3,782,927 2,640,326 1,708,129 4,348,455
after taxation
Basic earnings 4.62 14.29 7.62 10.83
per share
-------- -------- -------- -------- -------- --------
Net revenue from (140,955) (43,486) (6,652) 52,680
ordinary
activities after
taxation
Revenue return (0.43) (0.28) (0.02) 0.33
per share
-------- -------- -------- -------- -------- --------
Net realised 419,981 84,692 677,808 32,820
capital gains
Net unrealised 1,546,436 2,294,615 2,267,447 1,701,248
capital gains
Capital income - - - -
Capital expenses (293,027) (85,329) (298,277) (78,619)
-------- -------- -------- -------- -------- --------
Total capital 1,673,390 2,293,978 2,646,978 1,655,449
return
Capital return 5.05 14.57 7.64 10.50
per share
-------- -------- -------- -------- -------- --------
Weighted average 33,121,844 15,743,314 34,657,393 15,759,381
number of
shares in issue
in the year
Year to 30 September 2005 (audited)
Ordinary Fund S2 Fund Total
£ £ £
Total earnings after taxation 3,288,597 2,488,861 5,777,458
Basic earnings per share 9.62 15.79
-------- -------- --------
Net revenue from ordinary 96,838 62,635
activities after taxation
Revenue return per share 0.28 0.40
-------- -------- --------
Net realised capital gains 1,787,190 93,497
Net unrealised capital gains 1,128,894 2,488,232
Capital income 858,103 -
Capital expenses (582,428) (155,503)
-------- -------- --------
Total capital return 3,191,759 2,426,226
Capital return per share 9.34 15.39
-------- -------- --------
Weighted average number of 34,190,165 15,761,353
shares in issue in the year
5. Net asset value per Ordinary Fund Share is based on net assets at 31 March
2006 and on 32,544,234 (at 31 March 2005: 34,099,234; at 30 September 2005:
33,344,234) Ordinary Fund Shares, being the number of Ordinary Fund Shares
in issue on that date.
Net asset value per S2 Fund Share is based on net assets at 31 March 2006, and
on 15,743,314 (at 31 March 2005: 15,763,314; at 30 September 2005: 15,743,314)
S2 Fund Shares, being the number of S2 Fund Shares in issue on that date.
6. The financial information for the six months ended 31 March 2006 and the
six months ended 31 March 2005 has not been audited. Other than the changes
in accounting policies referred to in Note 2, the accounting policies used
by Unicorn AIM VCT plc in preparing the Interim Report are consistent with
those used in preparing the statutory accounts for the year ended 30
September 2005.
The information for the year ended 30 September 2005 does not comprise full
financial statements within the meaning of Section 240 of the Companies Act
1985. The financial statements for the year ended 30 September 2005 have been
filed with the Registrar of Companies. The auditors have reported on these
financial statements and that report was unqualified and did not contain a
statement under Section 237(2) of the Companies Act 1985.
7. Copies of this statement are being sent to all Shareholders. Further copies
are available free of charge from the Company's registered office, One
Jermyn Street, London SW1Y 4UH.