Final Results
ABERFORTH SMALLER COMPANIES TRUST plc
PRELIMINARY RESULTS
For the Year to 31 December 2004
FEATURES
Net Asset Value Total Return +28.7%
Benchmark Index Total Return +20.7%
Increase in Dividends per Ordinary Share +8.9%
Aberforth Smaller Companies Trust plc (ASCoT) invests only in small UK quoted
companies and does not invest in any unquoted securities, AIM listed securities
or securities issued by investment trusts or investment companies. ASCoT is
managed by Aberforth Partners.
CHAIRMAN'S STATEMENT TO SHAREHOLDERS
REVIEW OF 2004 PERFORMANCE
Aberforth Smaller Companies Trust plc (ASCoT) achieved a net asset value total
return of 28.7% for the year to 31 December 2004, which compares with a total
return of 20.7% from the Hoare Govett Smaller Companies Index (Excluding
Investment Companies), the Company's investment benchmark. Larger companies, as
represented by the FTSE All-Share Index, registered a net asset value total
return of 12.8%. ASCoT has therefore out-performed both its benchmark and
larger companies for the year.
Small companies out-performed large companies during 2004 despite a steady
headwind from rising short term interest rates. Corporate performance, not
least in relation to cash generation, has been good. The result is relatively
strong balance sheets, which should diminish the impact of rising interest rates
compared with past cycles. There is also evidence that dividends from small
companies have grown more quickly than those from large companies during 2004.
Building on the theme of dividend growth, the Board is pleased to recommend a
final dividend of 7.25p, which produces total dividends for the year of 11.00p
representing an increase of 8.9% on the total for the previous year. The
compound annual dividend growth enjoyed by ASCoT's Shareholders over the last
ten years has been 9.1% and, in the Board's opinion, has been an important
driver of ASCoT's overall returns. The Board is pleased that this rate of
increase has outstripped both inflation and dividend growth from smaller
companies as a whole. Dividend yield and dividend growth are a fundamental
rather than residual consideration in the Managers' investment process and
therefore the dividends paid to ASCoT's Shareholders are a key reflection of its
success. It is also worth highlighting that ASCoT's revenue reserves are
equivalent to more than one year's dividend payments.
Subject to Shareholders' approval, the final dividend of 7.25p per share will be
paid on 4 March 2005 to Shareholders on the register at the close of business on
4 February 2005. ASCoT operates a Dividend Reinvestment Plan and the relevant
documentation is available from Aberforth Partners' website, or on request, for
those Shareholders not already participating in this Plan.
SHARE BUY BACK AUTHORITY AND TREASURY SHARES
At the Annual General Meeting in February 2004, the authority to purchase up to
14.99% of ASCoT's Ordinary Shares was renewed. The Board will be seeking a
renewal of this authority at the Annual General Meeting to be held on 23
February 2005. The Board has established, and keeps under careful review, the
circumstances under which such authority may be utilised. Should these arise,
ASCoT will seek to purchase Ordinary Shares.
Any Ordinary Shares bought back by ASCoT would be cancelled. The Board does not
currently consider it appropriate to seek Shareholders' authority to hold such
Shares in treasury. We will, however, keep that policy under review and revert
to Shareholders if and when deemed appropriate.
CONTINUATION VOTE
Shareholders will be aware that an ordinary resolution is proposed at every
third Annual General Meeting to the effect that ASCoT continues to manage its
affairs as an investment trust. Such a resolution will again be proposed at the
Annual General Meeting on 23 February 2005.
In the three years since the last continuation vote, ASCoT's net asset value has
provided a compound annual total return of 16.8% compared with 9.8% from the
Hoare Govett Smaller Companies Index (Excluding Investment Companies) and 1.8%
from the FTSE All-Share Index.
In addition to performance, the Board places great importance on the consistency
of investment approach and continuity of investment personnel. In Aberforth
Partners, the Board believes ASCoT enjoys these management features alongside
contractual terms and a total expense ratio that are amongst the best of the
peer group.
After considering these factors, the Board recommends that Shareholders vote in
favour of ASCoT's continuation.
ELECTRONIC PROXY VOTING
In January 2004, the Shareholder Voting Working Group recommended that at least
all FTSE 350 Index constituents introduce electronic voting capabilities. In
line with this recommendation, the Board is pleased to offer electronic proxy
voting, including CREST voting capabilities, in connection with the forthcoming
Annual General Meeting.
BOARD COMPOSITION
In July, the Board was joined by Professor Paul Marsh, Professor of Finance and
Associate Dean, Finance Programmes at London Business School, and Dr. Walter
Nimmo, Vice Chairman of Charles River Laboratories International, Inc., as non-
executive independent Directors. From different backgrounds, each brings a
wealth of investment and business experience, not least of smaller companies,
and the Board has already benefited from their contribution.
I have served Shareholders as Chairman for the fourteen years since ASCoT's
inception and, as previously intimated, will be retiring from the Board at the
forthcoming Annual General Meeting. It is intended that David Shaw will then
assume the role of Chairman.
From initial net assets of £14.5m in December 1990, through three further fund
raisings totalling £179.7m and the payment of £77.0m in dividends, ASCoT had
grown to £544.6m at the year-end. Over that period the net asset value compound
annual total return was 16.8% compared with 11.2% from its investment benchmark.
I doubt that any of us involved with ASCoT's launch would have predicted the
outcome to date. My tenure has been both instructive and stimulating. Working
with a highly focussed and dedicated team of managers has provided insight into
the tools of analysis critical to performance that is consistently above
average. Stimulation is an outcome of being involved not only with high calibre
managers but with directors who have put shareholder value as their key
priority. Their support has ensured that ASCoT has been at the forefront in the
implementation of all corporate governance initiatives. I am totally confident
that under David Shaw's chairmanship continued out-performance will remain the
Board's priority.
SUMMARY AND OUTLOOK
The UK corporate sector appears to be in a robust position with strong cash
flows being supportive of future dividend growth. This is consistent with the
UK's recovery over the last two years as the global economy avoided the
deflationary spiral feared by many commentators. Small companies have benefited
from this environment and it would therefore be unwise for investors to
extrapolate the significant returns enjoyed over the last two years.
The Board is, however, convinced that the Managers will continue to take
advantage of the opportunities presented by ASCoT's smaller company investment
universe.
William Y Hughes
Chairman
20 January 2005
The Statement of Total Return, summary Balance Sheet and summary Cash Flow
Statement are set out below:-
STATEMENT OF TOTAL RETURN
(Incorporating the Revenue Account*)
(unaudited)
For the Year ended 31 December 2004
12 months to 12 months to
31 December 2004 31 December 2003
Revenue Capital Total Revenue Capital Total
£ 000 £ 000 £ 000 £ 000 £ 000 £ 000
Realised gains on - 59,687 59,687 - 11,616 11,616
sales
Unrealised gains - 54,013 54,013 - 82,561 82,561
------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------
Gains on investments - 113,700 113,700 - 94,177 94,177
Deemed cost of
Warrants
purchased for - - - - (50) (50)
cancellation
Dividend income 14,761 - 14,761 10,927 - 10,927
Interest income 339 - 339 484 - 484
Other income 53 - 53 19 - 19
Investment management (1,680)(2,800) (4,480) (1,107) (1,844)(2,951)
fee
Other expenses (362) - (362) (297) - (297)
------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------
Return on ordinary 13,111 110,900 124,011 10,026 92,283 102,309
activities before
finance costs and tax
Interest payable and (26) (43) (69) - - -
similar charges
------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------
Return on ordinary 13,085 110,857 123,942 10,026 92,283 102,309
activities
before tax
Tax on ordinary - - - - - -
activities
------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------
Return attributable to
equity shareholders 13,085 110,857 123,945 10,026 92,283 102,309
Dividends in respect (10,869) - (10,869) (9,490) - (9,490)
of equity shares
------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------
Transfer to reserves 2,216 110,857 113,073 536 92,283 92,819
====== ======= ======= ====== ====== ======
Returns per Ordinary 13.24p 112.19p 125.43p 11.59p 106.65p 118.24p
Share
Dividends per Ordinary 11.00p - 11.00p 10.10p - 10.10p
Share
NOTES
The calculations of revenue return per Ordinary Share are based on
net revenue of £13,085,000 (2003 - £10,026,000) and on Ordinary
Shares numbering 98,809,788 (2003 - 86,531,269).
The calculations of capital return per Ordinary Share are based on
net capital gains of £110,857,000 (2003 -£92,283,000) and on
Ordinary Shares numbering 98,809,788 (2003 - 86,531,269).
* The revenue column of this statement is the profit and loss
account of the Company. All revenue and capital items in the
above statement derive from continuing operations. No
operations were acquired or discontinued in the period.
SUMMARY BALANCE SHEET
As at 31 December 2004
(unaudited)
31 31
December December
2004 2003
£ 000 £ 000
Securities officially listed on the 535,525 415,668
London Stock Exchange
-------- --------
Debtors 1,911 1,048
Cash at bank 14,378 22,682
Creditors (7,215) (7,872)
-------- --------
Net current assets 9,074 15,858
-------- --------
Total assets less liabilities 544,599 431,526
======== ========
Capital and reserves: equity interests
Called up share capital
(Ordinary Shares) 988 988
Reserves:
Share premium account - 63,780
Special reserve 197,305 133,525
Capital reserve - realised 218,139 161,295
Capital reserve - unrealised 114,589 60,576
Revenue reserve 13,578 11,362
-------- --------
544,599 431,526
======== ========
Net Asset Value per Ordinary Share 551.2p 436.7p
NOTES
As at 31 December 2004, the Company had 98,809,788 Ordinary
Shares (2003 - 98,809,788) and no Warrants (2003 - nil) in
issue. No Ordinary Shares were bought in during either year.
During April 2003, as a result of remaining holders exercising
the subscription rights of their Warrants, 963,311 Ordinary
Shares were issued at 100p per share. During the year to 31
December 2003, the Company bought in 40,000 Warrants for
cancellation at a total cost of £77,000.
SUMMARY CASH FLOW STATEMENT
For the Year ended 31 December 2004
(unaudited)
12 months to 12 months to
31 December 31 December
2004 2003
£ 000 £ 000 £ 000 £ 000
Net cash inflow from 10,159 8,110
operating activities
Returns on investment and
servicing of finance
Interest paid (69) -
------- -------
Net cash outflow from
returns on investment
and servicing of finance (69) -
Capital expenditure and
financial investment
Payments to acquire (220,674) (91,487)
investments
Receipts from sales of 212,506 106,412
investments
------- -------
Net cash (outflow)/inflow
from capital expenditure
and financial investment (8,168) 14,925
------- -------
1,922 23,035
Equity dividends paid (10,226) (8,168)
------- -------
(8,304) 14,867
Financing
Issue of Ordinary Shares - 1,337
Warrants purchased for - (77)
cancellation
------- -------
Net cash inflow from - 1,260
financing
------- -------
(Decrease)/increase in cash (8,304) 16,127
======= =======
NOTES
1. The foregoing do not comprise statutory accounts (as
defined in section 240(5) of the Companies Act 1985) of the
Company. The statutory accounts for the year to 31 December
2003, which contained an unqualified Report of the Auditors,
have been lodged with the Registrar of Companies and did not
contain a statement required under section 237(2) or (3) of
the Companies Act 1985.
2. The Annual Report is expected to be posted to shareholders
on 24 January 2005. Members of the public may obtain copies
from Aberforth Partners, 14 Melville Street, Edinburgh EH3 7NS
or from its website at www.aberforth.co.uk.
CONTACT: John Evans,Aberforth Partners, Tel: 0131 220 0733
Aberforth Partners, Secretaries - 20 January 2005
ANNOUNCEMENT ENDS