Preliminary Results
Aberforth Smaller Companies Tst PLC
23 January 2001
PRELIMINARY RESULTS
For the Year to 31 December 2000
FEATURES
Fully Diluted Net Asset Value Total Return +15.6%
Benchmark Index Total Return +1.2%
Increase in Dividends per Ordinary Share +13.8%
Aberforth Smaller Companies Trust plc ('ASCoT') invests only in small UK
quoted companies and is managed by Aberforth Partners.
CHAIRMAN'S STATEMENT TO SHAREHOLDERS
REVIEW OF 2000 PERFORMANCE
The year to December 2000 has seen the lowest nominal returns from stock
markets for some years. Within this, small UK quoted companies, as an asset
class, have performed relatively well, with ASCoT's benchmark index - the
Hoare Govett Smaller Companies Index (excluding investment trusts) - showing
a total return of 1.2% compared with the equivalent figure for the FTSE
All-Share Index of -5.9%.
ASCoT has performed well against this background with the total return for
the year being 15.6% thereby significantly outperforming its benchmark index.
Your Board is pleased to recommend a final dividend of 5.65p, which produces
total dividends for the year of 8.65p, an increase of 13.8% on the total
dividends paid for the previous year. Subject to Shareholders' approval, the
final dividend of 5.65p per share will be paid on 2 March 2001 to
Shareholders on the register as at close of business on 9 February 2001.
Shareholders should be cautious of extrapolating this rate of dividend growth
into the future. Your Board, however, remains optimistic that the level of
dividend growth generated by the companies in the portfolio will continue at
a real rate, albeit somewhat lower than that recently enjoyed.
Over the two-year period from 1 January 1999 to 31 December 2000, ASCoT has
generated a total return of 72.7%, 14.7 percentage points in excess of its
benchmark index (geometrically, 9.3%). However, the value added did not
accrue evenly throughout the period.
I commented in my statement to you last year on the remarkable stockmarket
performance in the final quarter of 1999 of a small group of 'growth '
companies, particularly those with some relationship with the internet and in
the areas known as 'TMT' (Technology, Media and Telecommunications). The
strong performance of these types of companies continued until March 2000
since when a significant reassessment of the valuation and likely performance
of such businesses has taken place.
ASCoT performed well in the period up to September 1999 and has also done so
since the beginning of March 2000, outperforming its benchmark index by 24.1
percentage points. However the degree of underperformance in the six-month
period mentioned above was significant.
Your Managers have adopted a value investment style and the consistent
application of this style and process ensured that the portfolio was well
positioned to benefit from the recovery in stock market sentiment towards,
and the relative valuation of, businesses outwith the TMT sectors.
It is important to emphasise that for investment your Managers consider
companies in all sectors of the stock market and economy. The overriding
judgement is always to assess value against the considered risk of that
investment. Consequently ASCoT has at various periods in the past had a
significant exposure to the 'TMT' areas and, should appropriate valuations
prevail for these businesses and sectors in the future, investments will be
made once again.
GEARING
During the second half of 1999 your Managers began to take a more cautious
view of prospective absolute returns from stockmarkets generally. The
specific concern was based on the premise that if and when the share prices
of the rather narrow band of 'growth' companies that performed so
spectacularly in the latter part of 1999 suffered a setback it was hard to
imagine this not having some knock on effect to stock markets generally.
This caution led to ASCoT becoming ungeared by the end of February 2000 and
this position has prevailed since. This decision has proved prescient and
your Managers remain cautious at the time of writing. However, as has been
amply demonstrated in the past two years, stockmarkets adjust remarkably
quickly and your Managers remain alert to the opportunity to regear should
appropriate circumstances emerge.
The borrowing facilities used by ASCoT during 1998 and 1999 remain available.
No cost is incurred when any part of the facilities is not used and they are
available 'on demand'. These cost efficient and flexible borrowing
facilities, which total £80m, provide ASCoT with the ability to employ
gearing as a tactical addition to your Managers' investment armoury.
CORPORATE GOVERNANCE
Your Board has consistently considered and applied, where it believes
appropriate, the various codes and guidelines on corporate governance,
whether it be the Combined Code on Corporate Governance or the guidelines
issued by other interested parties such as Pensions & Investment Research
Consultants Limited.
The structure of your Board has evolved since the Company's formation.
Initially David Ross and Alistair Whyte, both Partners of Aberforth Partners,
your Managers, were Directors of the Company. They resigned in 1994 whereupon
David Shaw was appointed. Since then your Board has consisted entirely of
independent Directors each offering himself for re-election at the
appropriate time.
In maintaining its commitment to corporate governance your Board will
continue to keep its composition under review. This process is constrained by
the availability of suitable individuals who have the skills and, just as
importantly, the time to devote to your Company. In this regard I am
fortunate to have such committed colleagues sitting with me on your Board.
SHARE BUY BACK AND WARRANT REPURCHASES
During the year the Company has purchased for cancellation 50,000 Warrants at
a price which enhanced Shareholder value.
At the Company's Annual General Meeting in February 2000, the authority to
purchase up to 14.99% of the Company's Ordinary Shares was renewed. Your
Board will be seeking a further renewal of this authority at the Annual
General Meeting to be held on 27 February 2001. Your Board has carefully
considered the circumstances under which such authority will be utilised and,
should such circumstances arise, will not hesitate to purchase Ordinary
Shares.
SUMMARY AND OUTLOOK
ASCoT performed well in the period under review. However, as I have
explained, the swings in sentiment and valuation between value and growth
investment styles have been particularly marked over the past two years.
The severity of the rerating and consequent flow of funds into the TMT area
and out of less fashionable sectors had the effect of creating attractive
opportunities in many businesses. Your Managers have been able to take
advantage of this and currently enjoy the opportunity to invest in high
quality companies at historically very attractive valuations.
While the obstacles to stockmarket performance are perhaps more obvious this
year than last, ASCoT's portfolio is well placed to benefit from any rerating
or corporate activity which may emerge.
William Y Hughes
Chairman
23 January 2001
The Statement of Total Return, summary Balance Sheet and summary Cash Flow
Statement are set out below:-
STATEMENT OF TOTAL RETURN
(Incorporating the Revenue Account*)
For the Year ended 31 December 2000
(unaudited)
Year to Year to
31 December 2000 31 December 1999
Revenue Capital Total Revenue Capital Total
£'000 £'000 £'000 £'000 £'000 £'000
Realised - 22,235 22,235 - 28,847 28,847
gains/(losses)
on sales
Unrealised - 12,019 12,019 - 57,838 57,838
gains/(losses) ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------
Gains/(losses) - 34,254 34,254 - 86,685 86,685
on investments
Deemed cost
of Warrants
purchased for - (41) (41) - (1,225) (1,225)
cancellation
Dividend 9,310 - 9,310 9,886 - 9,886
income
Interest 563 - 563 119 - 119
income
Other income 25 - 25 1 - 1
Investment (945) (1,576) (2,521) (813) (1,354) (2,167)
management fee
Other expenses (196) - (196) (242) - (242)
------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------
Net return
before
finance
costs and 8,757 32,637 41,394 8,951 84,106 93,057
taxation
Interest
payable and
similar
charges (41) (69) (110) (906) (1,510) (2,416)
------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------
Return on
ordinary
activities
before tax 8,716 32,568 41,284 8,045 82,596 90,641
Tax on - - - - - -
ordinary
activities
------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------
Return
attributable
to
equity 8,716 32,568 41,284 8,045 82,596 90,641
shareholders
Dividends in
respect of
equity shares (7,202) - (7,202) (6,290) - (6,290)
------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------
Transfer to 1,514 32,568 34,082 1,755 82,596 84,351
reserves ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------
Returns per
Ordinary
Share
Basic - 10.48p 39.17p 49.65p 9.72p 99.81p 109.53p
Diluted - 10.25p 38.31p 48.56p 9.45p 96.98p 106.43p
Dividends per
Ordinary
Share 8.65p - 8.65p 7.60p - 7.60p
NOTES
The calculations of revenue return per Ordinary Share are based on net
revenue of £8,716,000 (1999 - £8,045,000) and on Ordinary Shares of
83,135,270 (1999 - 82,756,530) in the case of basic returns and 85,016,516
(1999 - 85,166,213) in the case of diluted returns.
The calculations of capital return per Ordinary Share are based on net
capital gains of £32,568,000 (1999 - £82,596,000) and on Ordinary Shares of
83,135,270 (1999 - 82,756,530) in the case of basic returns and 85,016,516
(1999 - 85,166,213) in the case of diluted returns.
* The revenue column of this statement is the profit and loss account of
the Company.
All revenue and capital items in the above statement derive from
continuing operations.
No operations were acquired or discontinued in the period.
SUMMARY BALANCE SHEET
As at 31 December 2000
(unaudited)
31 December 31 December
2000 1999
£'000 £'000
Securities officially listed on the London 286,067 279,325
Stock Exchange
Debtors 5,430 5,278
Cash at bank 15,074 -
Bank overdraft - (14,205)
Creditors (5,651) (4,028)
------- -------
Net current assets/(liabilities) 14,853 (12,955)
------- -------
Total assets less current liabilities 300,920 266,370
------- -------
Capital and Reserves: equity interests
Called up Share Capital:
Ordinary Shares 833 828
Reserves:
Share premium account 500 2
Special reserve 133,525 133,525
Capital reserve - realised 121,672 101,158
Capital reserve - unrealised 35,977 23,958
Revenue reserve 8,413 6,899
------- -------
300,920 266,370
------- -------
Net Asset Values:
per Ordinary Share (basic) 361.4p 321.9p
per Ordinary Share (fully diluted) 352.7p 313.0p
per Ordinary Share (diluted - FRS 14) 353.5p 313.5p
NOTES
As at 31 December 2000, the Company had 83,260,325 Ordinary Shares (1999 -
82,757,359) and 2,878,897 Warrants (1999 - 3,431,863) in issue.
On 31 March 2000, as a result of certain holders exercising the subscription
rights of their Warrants, 502,966 Ordinary Shares were issued at 100p per
share.
During the year to 31 December 2000, the Company bought in 50,000 Warrants
for cancellation at a total cost of £76,000. No Ordinary Shares were bought
in during the year.
SUMMARY CASH FLOW STATEMENT
For the Year ended 31 December 2000
(unaudited)
Year to 31 December 2000 Year to 31 December 1999
£'000 £'000 £'000 £'000
Net cash inflow from
operating activities 7,014 7,303
Returns on
investment and
servicing of finance
Interest paid (182) (2,418)
------- -------
Net cash outflow from
returns on
investment and
servicing of finance (182) (2,418)
Capital expenditure
and
financial investment
Payments to acquire
investments (117,834) (178,969)
Receipts from sales
of
investments 146,283 190,499
------- -------
Net cash inflow from
capital
expenditure and
financial
investment 28,449 11,530
------- -------
35,281 16,415
Equity dividends paid (6,429) (6,124)
------- -------
28,852 10,291
Financing
Issue of Ordinary 503 3
Shares
Warrants purchased
for
cancellation (76) (2,248)
------- -------
Net cash
inflow/(outflow)
from financing 427 (2,245)
------- -------
Increase in cash 29,279 8,046
------- -------
NOTES
1. The foregoing do not comprise statutory accounts (as defined in
section 240(5) of the Companies Act 1985) of the Company. The statutory
accounts for the year to 31 December 1999, which contained an unqualified
Report of the Auditors, have been lodged with the Registrar of Companies and
did not contain a statement required under section 237(2) or (3) of the
Companies Act 1985.
2. The Annual Report is expected to be posted to shareholders on 26
January 2001. Members of the public may obtain copies from Aberforth
Partners, 14 Melville Street, Edinburgh EH3 7NS or from its website at
www.aberforth.co.uk.
CONTACT: John Evans Aberforth Partners 0131 220 0733