Interim Results

Standard Life plc 27 September 2006 Standard Life plc Half Year Results Ended 30 June 2006 27 September 2006 • Worldwide insurance PVNBP1 sales of £5,763m (Full Year 2005: £9,367m), worldwide insurance APE2 sales up 19% to £745m (six months to June 2005: £624m) • Group new business contribution before tax of £91m (FY 2005: £33m), PVNBP margin up to 1.6% (FY 2005: 0.4%) • EEV3 operating profit before tax of £206m (FY 2005: £395m), after a £100m increase in lapse provisions • IFRS4 underlying profit before tax of £243m (FY 2005: £145m) • Group EEV before IPO5 proceeds up 3% to £3,875m (31 December 2005: £3,744m), Group EEV including IPO proceeds per share of 246p (31 December 2005: 239p) • Standard Life Investments funds under management £123.4bn (31 December 2005: £118.8bn) There are no H1 2005 financial comparisons for EEV or IFRS results. The basis of preparation of the EEV operating profit and of the IFRS underlying profit is set out in the Standard Life Half Year Report 2006 below, which is published on the Group's website at www.standardlife.com ('the Half Year Report 2006'). These results have been calculated for the half year ended 30 June 2006 using assumptions to show the results which would have been attributable to shareholders had the company been owned by shareholders under the terms of the Scheme of demutualisation throughout H1 2006. The Scheme of demutualisation did not take effect until 10 July 2006. Surplus cashflows from the Company's life assurance business prior to that date will therefore accrue for the benefit of with profits policyholders rather than shareholders in Standard Life plc. The Group's results as a mutual entity, prepared on an IFRS basis, for the half year are included in full in the Half Year Report 2006. Chairman, Sir Brian Stewart, commented: 'Following the successful demutualisation and IPO, Standard Life is making good progress against the background of rapid change within the industry. Our share of the UK life and pensions market rose in the first half6 and profits improved. We look forward with confidence.' Group Chief Executive, Sandy Crombie, said: 'Our financial results for the first half of the year show strong sales growth and improved new business profitability. New business contribution of £91m, almost three times the value for the whole of 2005, reflects the continued success of our strategy of concentrating on higher margin products which require lower capital investment. 'We have been net winners from the heightened activity in the UK pensions market. However, we have seen in recent weeks an increase in lapses and have deemed it prudent to set aside a provision until lapse levels return to normal. 'We remain on track to hit both our UK Life and Pensions cost-cutting target of £30m and our 2007 ROEV7 target of 9-10%.' Notes: (1) Present Value of New Business Premium, (2) Annual Premium Equivalent, (3) European Embedded Value, (4) International Financial Reporting Standards, (5) Initial Public Offering, (6) Relative to FY 2005, (7) Return on Embedded Value Financial Highlights EEV basis EEV basis IFRS basis IFRS basis H1 2006 FY 2005 H1 2006 FY 2005 Operating profit before tax/IFRS underlying profit before £206m £395m £243m £145m tax1 Profit before tax/IFRS proforma profit before tax1 £266m £770m £186m £204m Life and Pensions PVNBP £5,763m £9,367m - - New business contribution £91m £33m - - New business contribution / PVNBP 1.6% 0.4% - - Embedded value before IPO proceeds £3,875m £3,744m - - Embedded value including IPO proceeds £5,171m £5,040m - - Embedded value per share including IPO proceeds2 246p 239p - - Earnings per share 2 3 7.4p 14.3p 10.3p 6.0p Return on embedded value including IPO proceeds4 6.8% 7.4% - - Notes: (1) The profit amounts included in the IFRS basis column represent IFRS underlying profit before tax and IFRS proforma profit before tax as defined in the Half Year Report 2006 below and do not represent the results of the mutual entity. (2) These are estimates calculated assuming shareholders owned the Group and the Scheme of demutualisation was in effect during this reporting period. Shares in issue used in the per share calculations are 2,106m. (3) Uses EEV operating profit after tax, adjusted for interest on IPO proceeds, of £155m (2005: £301m) and IFRS underlying profit after tax of £216m (2005: £127m). (4) Uses £1.3bn and £1.1bn assumed proceeds for H1 2006 and FY 2005 respectively. 2005 reported RoEV has not been restated from previously published information. Group IFRS (mutual basis) Throughout the first half of 2006, The Standard Life Assurance Company (SLAC) was a mutual company operated for the benefit of its with profits policyholders. The statutory accounts of the SLAC Group recorded neither a profit nor a loss on the operations of its long-term business because, under the mutual structure, all surpluses from the business accrued to the benefit of with profits policyholders through bonuses declared, or through transfers to the unallocated divisible surplus. On a mutual basis, the Group's total net revenue was £4,437m (FY 2005: £18,406m) and operating expenses before finance costs of £57m (FY 2005: £109m) were £3,877m (FY 2005: £16,782m). The Group's total assets increased to £124,042m at 30 June 2006 (£120,260m at 31 December 2005). The decline in net revenue was a result of a lower net investment return reflecting primarily the impact of adverse bond market movements and smaller rises in equity market indices in H1 2006 compared with FY 2005. The return on investment property was strong in both periods. Overall investment return in H1 2006 was broadly in line with market returns. Similarly the reduction in operating expenses reflected the impact of market movements on policyholder liabilities. The Summarised Consolidated Income Statement for the six months ended 30 June 2006 (IFRS mutual basis) is published in Part 6 of the Half Year Report 2006. Group EEV and IFRS headlines The first half of 2006 was characterised by strong sales growth assisted by A-Day and sharply improved new business profitability. Worldwide sales on a PVNBP basis were £5,763m (FY 2005: £9,367m), driven by continuing strong sales of SIPP and Investment Bonds. UK PVNBP was £4,330m (FY 2005: £6,455m), with UK pensions business the largest contributor at £3,249m (FY 2005: £4,987m). Canada was also a material contributor with PVNBP of £1,025m (FY 2005: £1,882m). As previously reported, worldwide insurance sales on an APE basis increased by 19% to £745m compared with the first half of 2005, reflecting strong performance in UK Life and Pensions where APE sales increased by 25%. The result of this strong sales performance was an increase in Standard Life's UK market share in the second quarter of 2006 to 9.2%, compared with 8.4% for full year 2005. The transition towards more profitable products with lower acquisition costs has continued. The new business contribution, after cost of capital, was £91m, approximately three times both the first quarter figure and the total for the 2005 year as a whole (2006 Q1: £30m, FY 2005: £33m). The margin at 1.6% of PVNBP compares favourably to the level in 2006 Q1 (1.1%) and full year 2005 (0.4%). Group EEV operating profit before tax was £206m (FY 2005: £395m), with profits of £250m (FY 2005: £454m) from Life and Pensions after net negative operating assumption changes of £38m (FY 2005: positive £37m), including a £100m increase in lapse provisions relating to both demutualisation and A-Day. Standard Life Investments, Standard Life Bank and Standard Life Healthcare together produced operating profits of £34m on an EEV basis (FY 2005: £46m). The costs incurred by the Corporate Centre, net funding of subordinated debt and other non-covered business in total amounted to £78m (FY 2005: £105m). Within this figure, Corporate Centre costs for the first six months of 2006 were £42m (FY 2005: £58m), which included costs in relation to preparatory work in advance of conversion to a listed company. Standard Life has undertaken a number of initiatives to maintain Corporate Centre costs in 2007 at 2005 levels. Group EEV was up 3% to £3,875m as at 30 June 2006 (£3,744m as at 31 December 2005). This figure has been calculated before taking account of the £1.3bn of net new capital raised from the IPO. Allowing for the capital raised, the pro forma Group EEV rose to £5,171m at 30 June 2006. The IFRS underlying profit amounted to £243m, substantially ahead of the £145m profit for 2005 as a whole, with Life and Pensions IFRS underlying profit of £273m (FY 2005: £175m) benefiting from the absence of £189m of reserve strengthening which impacted the 2005 result. The UK, Canadian and European Life and Pensions businesses all made substantial improvements in their underlying IFRS results. In Life and Pensions there was a decrease in new business strain (H1 2006: £136m, FY 2005: £332m) both in absolute terms and also relative to new business volumes (H1 2006: 18% of APE sales, FY 2005: 27% of APE sales) reflecting a reduction in acquisition costs and favourable changes in product mix. As a result, the Life and Pensions covered businesses generated positive cash flow on an EEV basis of £156m before foreign exchange and capital movements. In addition the Group had indicative net cash outflows (on an after-tax IFRS basis) from non-covered entities of £33m for H1 2006 (FY 2005: outflows of £39m). Cashflow generation remains a clear focus of the Group. UK Life and Pensions Both PVNBP (£4,330m) and APE sales (£594m) for UK covered life business continued to grow strongly during the period, largely reflecting pro-active changes in product mix, the beneficial impact of A-Day on new business volumes and continued focus on customer service. SIPP and investment bond sales were key contributors to this performance, in line with the strategy to focus on more profitable product lines. We continue to develop our product range with the roll out of our Wrap platform to advisers. EEV operating profit was £148m (FY 2005: £272m) benefiting from the substantial increase in new business contribution from UK Life and Pensions of £78m (FY 2005: £27m) due to changes in product mix, increased sales of lower commission group pensions and lower initial expenses. As a result the PVNBP margin on UK Life and Pensions products increased significantly from 0.4% for FY 2005 to 1.8% for H1 2006, with improved margins in all key product categories. The largest improvement in profitability was in pensions where the new business contribution increased to £44m in H1 2006 from £11m in FY 2005, with the new business margin increasing to 1.4% in H1 2006 from 0.2% in FY 2005. In FY 2005 we witnessed lower with profits lapse volumes in advance of demutualisation. To take account of this, a pre-tax provision of £23m was established at 31 December 2005 in anticipation of these deferred lapses occurring after demutualisation. Lapse volumes similarly ran at a reduced level in H1 2006. After demutualisation we saw an increase in lapses of life with profits products which, as expected, since early August, have declined. However, in light of the extent of the lapses overall, the pre-tax provision has been increased by £21m to £44m. We have seen a different experience in pensions. Customers have consolidated their pensions arrangements as a result of A-Day. This has resulted in an increase in pensions lapses. For Standard Life this impact has only occurred in recent weeks. We have therefore set up a pre-tax provision of £79m in respect of expected A-Day related lapses. We expect this A-Day related lapse experience to revert to normal levels in 2007. A proportion of these future lapses may transfer to other Standard Life products, although this benefit has not been taken into account. UK Life and Pensions operating profit was favourably impacted by £27m due to updated valuation assumptions, resulting in an overall UK pre-tax charge for operating assumption changes of £73m (FY 2005: negative £22m). IFRS underlying profit improved to £155m for the first 6 months of 2006 from £16m for 12 months to December 2005. The strong performance was significantly helped by higher profits from the unitised life and pensions business. Canadian Life and Pensions The Canadian Life and Pensions business achieved PVNBP sales of £1,025m (FY 2005: £1,882m) with APE increasing in local currency terms by 3% to £99m in line with the strategy to prioritise retention and maintain focus on margin instead of volume. The increase in new business contribution to £11m from a loss of £2m in FY 2005 relates mainly to the repricing of the previously loss-making Universal Life product. Losses for this product in H1 2006 were £5m (FY 2005: £36m). The Canadian Life and Pensions business contributed £79m (FY 2005: £131m) to Group EEV operating profits with the result boosted by the turnaround in new business contribution and lower maintenance expense assumptions reflecting ongoing cost reduction measures. Canada IFRS underlying profit increased on a pro-rata basis to £68m in the first half of 2006 (FY 2005: £86m) due to continued growth in funds under management and the repositioning of the individual insurance offering. Market share in H1 2006 in group savings and retirement, the largest product segment in our Canadian insurance business, rose to 23.9% (FY 2005: 23.2%), while market share in individual life fell to 1.5% (FY 2005: 4.8%). Overall market share decreased to 7.8% (FY 2005: 9.8%). Standard Life Investments (SLI) Following continued strong investment performance, SLI experienced large mutual fund inflows and enjoyed a good ISA season. Operating profits grew both on an EEV basis (non-covered profits only: £14m in H1 2006, £24m in FY 2005) and an IFRS basis (total profits: £28m in H1 2006, £44m in FY 2005). At 30 June 2006, total SLI funds under management were £123.4bn, up from £118.8bn at the end of 2005. Within this, third party funds under management stood at £31.5bn, up from £28.1bn at the end of 2005. Net inflows for investment products were £3,120m (H1 2005: £2,643m). In a survey of global fund managers based on net assets accumulated outside the US in the first six months of 2006, SLI was ranked sixth overall and first for active managers. Standard Life Bank (SLB) During the first six months of 2006, the UK fixed rate mortgage market has been extremely competitive. Mortgages under management at SLB were £10.4bn at end June 2006 (end December 2005: £10.7bn). Average market share by completions in the first half of 2006 at 0.8% was lower than the average during 2005 (1.1%). SLB delivered an IFRS underlying profit of £17m (FY 2005: £24m). The effect of the decrease on lending related income was more than offset by increased fees. Costs have reduced compared with 2005, mainly due to a fall in commission and selling expenses. This is consistent with the reduction in new lending business. Cost control remains a priority within SLB to enable it to compete effectively within this market. Standard Life Healthcare Healthcare and General Insurance operating profit of £3m (FY 2005: £7m) and sales of £10m (H1 2005: £11m) reflected competitive pressure in both the small and medium enterprise and individual markets. This operating figure excludes a £9m write-down against the FirstAssist acquisition and a £5m provision for restructuring expenses. The former reflects the write-off of purchased software, higher than expected lapse experience and a reduction in sales of FirstAssist products. The integration of FirstAssist remains on track and the combined market share for Standard Life Healthcare and FirstAssist is estimated to be 8.5% of the PMI market. Outlook Standard Life sees opportunities for continuing profitable growth in the UK, following the boost provided by Pensions A-Day, and for good progress in its other major markets. In Life and Pensions the first class service, leading product range and strong relationships with intermediaries combine to underpin prospects for profitable growth. In Asset Management excellent investment performance provides a solid basis for further gains, while in the other businesses improved efficiencies will assist margins. To view the full Half Year Report please cut and paste the attached link into the address bar of your web browser. http://www.rns-pdf.londonstockexchange.com/rns/5336j_-2006-9-27.pdf Ends For further information please contact: Media: Scott White 0131 245 5422 / 0771 248 5738 Barry Cameron 0131 245 6165 / 07712 486 463 Emma Wylie 0207 872 4154 / 07712 486 444 Neil Bennett (Maitland) 0207 379 5151 / 07900 000 777 Equity Investors: Gordon Aitken 0131 245 6799 Gillian Bailey 0131 245 1110 Debt Investors: John Cummins 0131 245 5195 Georgina Marshall 0131 245 9798 Notes to Editors 1. A presentation to investors and analysts will take place at 9.30am (BST) at UBS, 1 Finsbury Avenue, London EC2M 2PP. An audio cast of the presentation and the presentation slides will be available on the Group's website, www.standardlife.com 2. There will also be a live teleconference link to the investor and analyst presentation. UK investors should dial 0845 245 5000, and overseas investors should dial +44 1452 562 716. Callers should quote Standard Life plc Half Year Results 2006. The conference ID number is 6984275. 3. Standard Life aims to work to the highest ethical, legal and professional standards. The group's first stand-alone Corporate Responsibility Report is published today and reports on performance in this area during 2005. During 2006, Standard Life has continued to demonstrate its commitment to corporate responsibility during a period of significant change. The company intends to publish its 2006 Corporate Responsibility Report at the time the 2006 Annual Report is issued to shareholders. A full copy of the report can be found on www.standardlife.com/CR 4. Period on period percentage increases are in sterling unless otherwise stated. This information is provided by RNS The company news service from the London Stock Exchange

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