Final Results
Aberdeen Asian Smaller Co's Inv Tst
11 October 2006
ABERDEEN ASIAN SMALLER COMPANIES INVESTMENT TRUST PLC
PRELIMINARY ANNOUNCEMENT OF UNAUDITED RESULTS
for the year ended 31 July 2006
Highlights
• Diluted Net Asset Value Total Return +11.5%
• Share Price Total Return +5.3%
Results and Dividend
I am pleased to present another year of good results for your Company. During
the year under review, the Company's net asset value total return was 11.5%.
This was despite fresh uncertainty over the direction of the global economy and
consequently more volatile stock markets both worldwide and in SE Asia. During
most of the year the price of the Ordinary shares traded at a premium to Net
Asset Value but with the less certain state of the markets, this moved to a
discount at the year end which resulted in a total share price return of only
5.3% for the year.
It has been another very strong year for the Company's revenue account with the
receipt of a number of special dividends from companies in the Far East.
Accordingly, your Board has recommended the payment of a final dividend of 3.45
pence per share together with a special dividend of 2.7 pence per share, which
compares favourably to last year's final dividend of 3.45 pence. If approved by
shareholders at the Annual General Meeting of the Company, the dividends will be
paid on 30 November 2006 to shareholders on the register on 20 October 2006.
Gearing and Share Issuance
During the year, your Board used the opportunity of the strong demand for shares
in the Company to issue 1.825 million new Ordinary shares at a premium to the
prevailing net asset value thus enhancing the net asset value per Ordinary share
for shareholders. At the Annual General Meeting ("AGM") the Board is seeking to
renew the authority to issue shares for cash and will continue to issue new
shares as and when there is sufficient demand from the market. The Company is
also seeking to renew its authority to buy back shares at a discount to net
asset value and either cancel them or hold them in treasury. Shares would only
be reissued from treasury at a premium to the prevailing net asset value in
order to benefit shareholders. The Directors believe that the use of these
powers is in the best interests of shareholders and recommends shareholders to
vote in favour of these resolutions at the AGM.
Your Board has successfully used gearing to enhance returns to shareholders in
the rising markets over the longer term. With the increasing uncertainty in the
markets, the Company's gearing has reduced from 9% to 4% at the year end.
Overview
Robust foreign inflows helped Asia's stock markets enjoy strong advances for
most of the year. However, in May, concerns over inflation and interest rates
saw gains pared in a widespread sell-off across the region. Since then, there
has been some recovery with India, the Philippines, South Korea and Indonesia
showing the strongest advances.
The economies in the region continue to grow strongly. Export growth has been
impressive, in part due to demand from China, which has been a boon for the
region's commodity and supplier industries. India with its relatively closed
economy is seeing strong growth in both consumption and investment.
As in the rest of the world, nominal interest rates in South East Asia have
risen as the increase in energy costs feeds into underlying inflation. Price
controls, however, on staple foods have mitigated the effects of falling
subsidies, which has ensured demand has been resilient. Rising currencies have
helped to cushion import costs. Real interest rates therefore remain relatively
low.
While the economies of the region flourish, politically there has been more
uncertainty. The recent coup in Thailand cannot be viewed as a positive step.
Malaysia's current leadership has been under attack from a predecessor,
compounding party squabbles which have slowed promised reforms. In Taiwan the
President narrowly avoided a vote of no-confidence and Beijing is actively
courting the opposition in the expectation of a change of government in due
course.
All told, these are the growing pains of democracies in transition. Interference
in business has fallen and where it does occur it tends to be in the form of
public debate: for example, how fast should India privatise; or should
Malaysia's government-run companies be given more autonomy. Smaller companies
typically fall under the radar of these 'bigger picture' issues.
Portfolio
The portfolio has changed little over the past year, the focus on companies with
professional managements, resilient business models, strong balance sheets and
good cashflows continues. In addition, our Managers have been looking at
companies with strong domestic demand. During the year, Bursa Malaysia, Straits
Trading, Aeon and Pacific Basin Shipping were added to the portfolio.
The recent volatility has also provided opportunities to trim or exit holdings
where share prices have run up too far.
Directorate
We regret to announce that Iain Saunders has resigned as a Director of the
Company. I would like to take this opportunity to thank him for his contribution
over the last two years.
Outlook
The stock market correction in May was not wholly unexpected or undesirable. The
dramatic surge of interest in Asian stock markets had started to push up
valuations to unsustainable levels - most notably in India. But if the catalyst
for a global sell-off then was global inflation, this worry has not entirely
dissipated. On the contrary, global price pressures appear to be increasing -
and central bank tightening all the more synchronous - at a time when other key
indicators, chiefly US housing, are weakening fast.
Despite this, Asian stock markets have since recovered most of their falls. In
their favour, Asian fundamentals remain attractive, certainly on a relative
basis. The presence of long-term institutional investors in the region provides
a measure of stability which may have helped broaden interest away from the more
liquid large companies thus closing the longstanding discount of smaller
companies. However, as we have often cited in the past, this may purely be an
acknowledgement of the quality that exists in the sector in which your Company
is invested.
The key question now is how far the global earnings cycle has run and whether in
Asia there are structural factors that will compensate for any slackening in
growth. The portfolio is not heavily reliant on companies dependent on export
markets. The price earnings ratio for the portfolio for calendar 2006 is
projected to be 15.3 falling to 13.8 in 2007 with a gross dividend yield of 5%
(before taxes and expenses) and strong asset backing. Accordingly, we continue
to view the future with confidence.
Nigel Cayzer
Chairman
10 October 2006
Unaudited Income Statement
Year ended 31 July 2006 Year ended 31 July 2005
(restated)
Revenue Capital Total Revenue Capital Total
£'000 £'000 £'000 £'000 £'000 £'000
Gains on investments - 6,968 6,968 - 25,391 25,391
Income 5,080 - 5,080 3,473 - 3,473
Exchange gains/(losses) - 490 490 - (258) (258)
Investment management fees (941) - (941) (708) - (708)
Administrative expenses (584) - (584) (465) (4) (469)
_________ _________ _________ _________ _________ _________
Net return on ordinary activities before
interest payable and taxation 3,555 7,458 11,013 2,300 25,129 27,429
Finance costs (421) - (421) (352) - (352)
_________ _________ _________ _________ _________ _________
Return on ordinary activities before
taxation 3,134 7,458 10,592 1,948 25,129 27,077
Taxation (904) - (904) (701) - (701)
_________ _________ _________ _________ _________ _________
Return on ordinary activities after
taxation 2,230 7,458 9,688 1,247 25,129 26,376
_________ _________ _________ _________ _________ _________
Return per share (pence):
Basic 7.25 24.23 31.48 4.54 91.39 95.93
_________ _________ _________ _________ _________ _________
Diluted 6.57 21.96 28.53 4.00 80.57 84.57
_________ _________ _________ _________ _________ _________
The total column of this statement represents the profit and loss account of the
Company.
The financial statements for the year to 31 July 2005 have been restated to
reflect the changes to accounting practices as set out in note 1. The effect of
these changes has been to increase revenue reserves by £995,000 and to decrease
capital reserves by £497,000.
All revenue and capital items in the above statement derive from continuing
operations.
No operations were acquired or discontinued in the year.
A Statement of Total Recognised Gains and Losses has not been prepared as all
gains and losses are recognised in the Income Statement.
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the financial statements.
Unaudited Balance Sheet As at As at
31 July 2006 31 July 2005
(restated)
£'000 £'000
Non-current assets
Investments at fair value through profit or loss 103,101 89,650
____________ ____________
Current assets
Debtors and prepayments 427 1,509
Cash and short term deposits 3,970 1,145
____________ ____________
4,397 2,654
____________ ____________
Creditors: amounts falling due within one year
Bank loans (8,012) (8,509)
Other creditors (763) (654)
____________ ____________
(8,775) (9,163)
____________ ____________
Net current liabilities (4,378) (6,509)
____________ ____________
Total assets less current liabilities 98,723 83,141
Provisions for liabilities and charges (54) (59)
____________ ____________
Net assets 98,669 83,082
____________ ____________
Capital and reserves
Called-up share capital 8,047 7,214
Capital redemption reserve 2,062 2,062
Share premium account 10,259 4,194
Special reserve 14,990 14,990
Warrant reserve 1,785 2,275
Capital reserve - realised 27,211 17,581
Capital reserve - unrealised 31,334 33,016
Revenue reserve 2,981 1,750
____________ ____________
Equity Shareholders' funds 98,669 83,082
____________ ____________
Net asset value per share (pence):
Basic 306.56 287.94
____________ ____________
Diluted 276.45 251.25
____________ ____________
Unaudited Reconciliation of Movements in Shareholders' Funds
For the year ended 31 July 2006
Capital Share Capital Capital
Share redemption premium Special Warrant reserve - reserve - Revenue
capital reserve account reserve reserve realised unrealised reserve Total
£'000 £'000 £'000 £'000 £'000 £'000 £'000 £'000 £'000
Balance at 31 July 2005 as 7,214 2,062 4,194 14,990 2,275 17,581 33,513 755 82,584
originally reported
Restatements - - - - - - (497) 995 498
_______ _______ _______ _______ _______ _______ _______ _______ ______
Balance at 31 July 2005 (restated) 7,214 2,062 4,194 14,990 2,275 17,581 33,016 1,750 83,082
Dividends paid - - - - - - - (999) (999)
Issue of shares 456 - 4,935 - - - - - 5,391
Exercise of warrants 377 - 1,130 - (490) 490 - - 1,507
Return on ordinary activities
after taxation - - - - - 9,140 (1,682) 2,230 9,688
_______ _______ _______ _______ _______ _______ _______ _______ ______
Balance at 31 July 2006 8,047 2,062 10,259 14,990 1,785 27,211 31,334 2,981 98,669
_______ _______ _______ _______ _______ _______ _______ _______ ______
For the year ended 31 July 2005
Capital Share Capital Capital
Share redemption premium Special Warrant reserve - reserve - Revenue
capital reserve account reserve reserve realised unrealised reserve Total
£'000 £'000 £'000 £'000 £'000 £'000 £'000 £'000 £'000
Balance at 31 July 2004 as 6,689 2,062 - 14,990 2,275 14,409 11,404 503 52,332
originally reported
Restatements - - - - - - (345) 829 484
_______ _______ _______ _______ _______ _______ _______ _______ ______
Balance at 31 July 2004 (restated) 6,689 2,062 - 14,990 2,275 14,409 11,059 1,332 52,816
Dividends paid - - - - - - - (829) (829)
Issue of shares 525 - 4,194 - - - - - 4,719
Return on ordinary activities
after taxation - - - - - 3,172 21,957 1,247 26,376
_______ _______ _______ _______ _______ _______ _______ _______ ______
Balance at 31 July 2005 (restated) 7,214 2,062 4,194 14,990 2,275 17,581 33,016 1,750 83,082
_______ _______ _______ _______ _______ _______ _______ _______ ______
Unaudited Cash Flow Statement
Year ended Year ended
31 July 2006 31 July 2005
£'000 £'000 £'000 £'000
Net cash inflow from operating activities 3,451 1,900
Servicing of finance
Bank and loan interest paid (421) (370)
Taxation
Net taxation paid (592) (338)
Financial investment
Purchases of investments (19,909) (12,573)
Sales of investments 13,142 8,676
Net cash outflow from financial investment _______ (6,767) _______ (3,897)
Equity dividends paid (999) (829)
_______ _______
Net cash outflow before financing (5,328) (3,534)
Financing
Issue of shares 8,160 3,456
Expenses of share issue charged to capital - (4)
Drawdown of loans - 84,692
Repayment of loans - (84,777)
_______
Net cash inflow from financing activities 8,160 3,367
_______ _______
Increase/(decrease) in cash and cash equivalents 2,832 (167)
_______ _______
Reconciliation of net cash flow to movements in net debt
Increase/(decrease) in cash as above 2,832 (167)
Cash inflow from drawdown of loans - 85
Exchange movements 490 (258)
_______ _______
Movement in net debt in the year 3,322 (340)
Net debt at 1 August (7,364) (7,024)
_______ _______
Net debt at 31 July (4,042) (7,364)
_______ _______
Notes:
1. Accounting policies
(a) Basis of preparation and going concern
The financial statements have been prepared on the going concern basis in
accordance with applicable UK Accounting Standards and with the Statement of
Recommended Practice 'Financial Statements of Investment Trust Companies'
(issued January 2003 and revised in December 2005). They have also been
prepared on the assumption that approval as an investment trust will continue to
be granted.
The financial statements, and the net asset value per share figures, have been
prepared in accordance with UK Generally Accepted Accounting Practice ("UK
GAAP"). The new Financial Reporting Standards, issued as part of the programme
to converge UK GAAP with International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS),
were applicable for the accounting period ended 31 July 2006 and the financial
statements for the twelve months ended 31 July 2005 have also been restated.
The main changes arising from these revisions to UK GAAP, in relation to the
Company's financial statements, are that investments are valued at bid price and
dividends to shareholders declared after the balance sheet date are now shown in
the period of payment rather than in the reporting period. Dividends were
previously recognised in the Statement of Total Return (now Income Statement).
These are now dealt with as an appropriation of equity and are taken directly
through equity in the Reconciliation of Movements in Shareholders' Funds.
Changes in the value of investments held at fair value through profit or loss
and gains and losses on disposal are recognised in the Income Statement as
"Gains or losses on investments held at fair value through profit or loss". Also
included within this figure are transaction costs in relation to the purchase or
sale of investments, including the difference between the purchase price of an
investment and its bid price at the date of purchase.
(b) Valuation of investments
Listed investments have been designated upon initial
recognition as fair value through profit or loss. Investments are recognised and
de-recognised at trade date where a purchase or sale is under a contract whose
terms require delivery within the time frame established by the market
concerned, and are initially measured as cost. Subsequent to initial
recognition, investments are valued at fair value. For listed investments, this
is deemed to be bid market prices. Gains and losses arising from changes in fair
value are included in net profit or loss for the period as a capital item in the
Income Statement and are ultimately recognised in the capital reserve -
unrealised.
(c) Income
Dividends receivable on equity shares are brought into
account on the ex-dividend date. Dividends receivable on equity shares where no
ex-dividend date is quoted are brought into account when the Company's right to
receive payment is established. Fixed returns on non-equity shares are
recognised on a time apportioned basis so as to reflect the effective yield on
shares. Other returns on non-equity shares are recognised when the right to
return is established. The fixed return on a debt security is recognised on a
time apportioned basis so as, if material, to reflect the effective yield on
each such security. Where the Company has elected to receive its dividends in
the form of additional shares rather than in cash, the amount of the cash
dividend is recognised as income. Any excess in the value of the shares
received over the amount of the cash dividend is recognised in capital reserves.
Income is charged 100% to the revenue account.
(d) Expenses
All expenses are accounted for on an accrual basis. Expenses,
including management fees and finance charges, are charged 100% through the
revenue account with the exception of transaction costs incurred on the purchase
and disposal of investments which are recognised as a capital expense in the
Income Statement.
(e) Taxation
The charge for taxation is based on the revenue return for
the year.
Deferred tax
The charge for taxation is based on the profit for the year
and takes into account taxation deferred because of timing differences between
the treatment of certain items for taxation and accounting purposes. Deferred
taxation is provided using the liability method on all timing differences,
calculated at the rate at which it is anticipated the timing differences will
reverse. Deferred tax assets are recognised only when, on the basis of available
evidence, it is more likely than not that there will be taxable profits in
future against which the deferred tax asset can be offset.
(f) Capital reserves
Capital reserve - realised
The following are accounted for in this reserve:
- gains and losses on the realisation of investments; and
- realised exchange differences of a capital nature.
Capital reserve - unrealised
The following are accounted for in this reserve:
- increases and decreases in the valuation of investments held at the year-end;
and
- unrealised exchange differences of a capital nature.
(g) Foreign currency
Overseas monetary assets are converted into Sterling at the
rate of exchange ruling at the balance sheet date. Transactions during the year
involving foreign currencies are converted at the rate of exchange ruling at the
transaction date. Any gain or loss arising from a change in exchange rates
subsequent to the date of the transaction is included as an exchange gain or
loss in the capital reserve or in the revenue account depending on whether the
gain or loss is of a capital or revenue nature respectively.
2006 2005
2. Income £'000 £'000
Income from investments
UK dividend income 105 101
Overseas dividends 4,880 3,317
_______ _______
4,985 3,418
_______ _______
Other income
Deposit interest 95 55
_______ _______
Total income 5,080 3,473
_______ _______
3. Return per Ordinary share
2006 2005
(restated)
Basic Revenue Capital Total Revenue Capital Total
Net revenue on ordinary
activities
after taxation (£'000) 2,230 7,458 9,688 1,247 25,129 26,376
________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________
Weighted average shares in 30,773,921 30,773,921 30,773,921 27,496,292 27,496,292 27,496,292
issue
________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________
Basic return per Ordinary share 7.25 24.23 31.48 4.54 91.39 95.93
(p)
________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________
Diluted
Number of dilutive shares 3,183,540 3,183,540 3,183,540 3,694,366 3,694,366 3,694,366
________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________
Diluted shares in issue 33,957,461 33,957,461 33,957,461 31,190,658 31,190,658 31,190,658
________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________
Diluted return per Ordinary 6.57 21.96 28.53 4.00 80.57 84.57
share (p)
________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________
The calculation of the diluted total, revenue and capital returns per Ordinary
share are carried out in accordance with Financial Reporting Standard No. 22,
"Earnings per Share". For the purposes of calculating diluted total, revenue
and capital returns per Ordinary share, the number of Ordinary shares is the
weighted average used in the basic calculation plus the number of Ordinary
shares deemed to be issued for no consideration on exercise of all Warrants by
reference to the average share price of the Ordinary shares during the year.
The calculations indicate that the exercise of Warrants would result in an
increase in the Weighted average number of Ordinary shares of 3,183,540 (2005 -
3,694,366) to 33,957,461 (2005 - 31,190,658) Ordinary shares.
4. The financial information set out above does not constitute the Company's
statutory accounts for the years ended 31 July 2006 or 2005. The financial
information for 2005 is derived from the statutory accounts for 2005 which have
been delivered to the Registrar of Companies. The auditors have reported on the
2005 accounts; their report was unqualified and did not contain a statement
under Section 237(2) or (3) of the Companies Act 1985. The statutory accounts
for 2006 will be finalised on the basis of the financial information presented
by the Directors in this preliminary announcement and will be delivered to the
Registrar of Companies in due course.
5. Copies of the Annual Report will be posted to Shareholders shortly and
further copies may be obtained from the registered office, One Bow Churchyard,
Cheapside, London EC4M 9HH.
6. This preliminary announcement was approved by the Board of Directors on 10
October 2006.
Aberdeen Asset Management PLC,
Secretaries.
10 October 2006
This information is provided by RNS
The company news service from the London Stock Exchange