Final Results
Standard Life Equity Income Tst PLC
08 November 2006
STANDARD LIFE EQUITY INCOME TRUST PLC
Standard Life Equity Income Trust PLC, the investment trust with an investment
objective to provide shareholders with an above average income from their equity
investment, announces its preliminary results for the year ended 30 September
2006.
PRELIMINARY RESULTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 SEPTEMBER 2006
For further information, please contact:
Gordon Humphries
Head of Investment Companies, Standard Life Investments Tel. 0131 245 2735
Richard England
Press Manager, Standard Life Investments Tel. 0131 245 2750
Please note that past performance is not necessarily a guide to the future and
that the value of investments and the income from them may fall as well as rise.
Investors may not get back the amount they originally invested.
Standard Life Equity Income Trust PLC
Extract from Chairman's Statement
This is my first annual statement to shareholders as your Chairman. I am
pleased to report that the weakness in markets in the early summer was followed
by much firmer conditions towards the close of the Trust's year on 30 September
2006. The UK market has benefited from growth in underlying company earnings
and dividends, with the latter being boosted by higher payout ratios and special
dividends. In addition there has been significant corporate activity, while
share buy-backs have again increased. The other major elements of support and
confidence have been continuing low inflation and the relative stability of
interest rates.
Performance
For the year under review to 30 September 2006, your Trust has produced a share
price total return of 20.1 per cent. compared to a total return of 14.7 per
cent. for the FTSE All-Share Index. In summary, the excellent investment
performance of your Trust in the first six months of its financial year was
succeeded by a more difficult experience over the third quarter.
Earnings and Dividend
Revenue return per ordinary share increased to 10.47 pence, which compares with
a restated figure of 10.04 pence for the comparative period. Your Board is
recommending an increase of 15 per cent. in the final dividend per ordinary
share to 6.90 pence, which makes a total for the year of 9.50 pence per ordinary
share. This compares with total dividends per share last year of 8.60 pence and
represents a total increase in dividend for the year of 10.5 per cent.
Capital Return
Your Trust produced a capital return over the year of 13.6 per cent. in terms of
net asset value which exceeded the capital return of 11.1 per cent. from the
FTSE All-Share Index.
Accounting Changes
As I mentioned in the Interim Report and Accounts, the new Financial Reporting
Standards were applied in the financial statements and in the net asset value.
Similarly for the full year the figures were prepared in accordance with revised
UK Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (UK GAAP), which are themselves
converging with International Financial Reporting Standards. The principal
change which shareholders will note is that the dividend declared after the
balance sheet date of 30 September 2006 will be recognised in the period of
payment, being the Interim Accounts for the six months to 31 March 2007. A
subsidiary change is a move under revised UK GAAP to value investments on a bid,
as opposed to mid basis.
One other change is that after a review of your Trust's investment objective,
the Board has decided to apportion 70 per cent. of the total of finance costs
and management fees to capital, compared with the 50 per cent. used for the
previous financial year. The Board believes that this change to the basis of
allocation of finance costs and management fees better reflects their
expectations of future returns from the investment portfolio as split between
income and capital.
Gearing
Your Trust has employed gearing of some 8 per cent. of net assets for most of
the year. This has been positive overall in the year and enhanced net asset
value by approximately 0.8 per cent.
Discount Control
The Directors are pleased to note that over the year the Trust's discount to net
asset value has come down from 8.2 per cent. at the start of the year to 6.2 per
cent. by 30 September 2006 (based on a net asset value at 30 September 2005
restated for revised UK GAAP). These calculations are based upon net asset
values, excluding net revenue, which are consistent both with the daily
announcements made by the Trust to the London Stock Exchange and also with the
guidelines of The Association of Investment Companies.
The Board and the Manager review regularly the level of the Trust's discount and
the Board retains the authority to buy back shares for cancellation or into
treasury, the renewal of which by shareholders is sought at the forthcoming
Annual General Meeting.
Management Transition
You will remember that after a formal process of appointment by your Board in
September 2005, Standard Life Investments took over the management of your Trust
from DWS Investment Trust Managers Limited on 25 November 2005 last year. The
Manager decided to reorganise about half the portfolio, which was achieved at a
low cost of about 0.22 per cent and sold completely the fixed income securities.
Your Board believes that Karen Robertson, the Manager, and her team, employ a
process that is underpinned by in-depth economic research and thorough company
analysis. The process also incorporates a robust conviction in the value of
individual stocks, rather than a reliance on allocation principally by sector.
As part of its ongoing process of due diligence your Board held its June meeting
in Edinburgh and spent time with a number of the Manager's staff. The Board
took the opportunity to hear presentations on the wider investment management
process, strategy, risk and compliance, including corporate governance and
support available to the Trust. The intention is to repeat the series of
meetings in 2007.
The Board
In December last year Tony Mitchard retired from the Board as both its Chairman
and a Director. He was able to bring his long experience in industry and the
public sector to the benefit of the Trust over ten years, and not least in the
period of the transition from the former managers to Standard Life Investments
which required much of his time. We are grateful for his significant
contribution.
Simon McClean, a director since the start of the Trust in 1991, retired at the
same time. Simon brought to the Trust his experience of many years in fund
management, and valuable specialist knowledge of the industry and its standards.
In the spring the Board set out to appoint another director. The Nomination
Committee adopted a formal process with the help of a senior independent
consultant. After a wide canvass the Board was presented with a number of
excellent candidates, and in the end appointed Richard Burns, who had recently
retired as Joint Senior Partner of Baillie Gifford & Co. Mr Burns' career as a
fund manager has been particularly concerned with investment trusts, and he
serves on the Board of several others. He has also been on the Board of the
Association of Investment Companies. His knowledge will be valuable to our
Trust and he deserves a fine welcome.
Evaluation of Governance
The Board carried out an evaluation to look at its own governance during the
year. The Board also feels that it is important to review regularly all
suppliers of services to your Trust.
Marketing
The Manager has continued to undertake considerable marketing efforts on behalf
of your Trust. This has included a number of meetings with professional
investment firms over the year. In addition, the Manager has taken the
opportunity to arrange meetings with individual shareholders in different cities
across the UK which gives shareholders the opportunity to meet the Manager.
Continuation of the Trust and its Purpose.
Purpose of the Trust
The Trust was established fifteen years ago with the objective of providing an
above average income from a diversified UK equity portfolio, with the long term
objective that the income of the Trust grows at least in line with the Retail
Prices Index, while also achieving capital growth.
Shareholders will be aware that under the Trust's Articles of Association, the
Board is required to put before shareholders every five years an ordinary
resolution regarding the continuation of your Trust. Accordingly at the Annual
General Meeting this year to be held in London on 20 December 2006, shareholders
will have the opportunity to vote again on the future of the Trust. The Meeting
will be held at 11.00am in The Great Eastern Hotel, 40 Liverpool Street, London,
EC2M 7QN.
Advantages of the Trust
The Board believes that the investment performance of your Trust is likely to
outperform its benchmark over the long term due to the Manager's investment
process and quality research and execution. The Board perceives investment
trusts to have particular advantages to savers in terms of their independence of
governance, and with the benefit of the choice and opportunity to add a modest
level of gearing. Our management fee is 0.65 per cent. per annum of total
assets, a reduction in the charge by the former Manager, and includes
secretarial, administration and custody services. The Trust also benefited from
a fee holiday for the period from the change in manager on 25 November 2005 to
24 May 2006. The Board believes that these low running costs and continued
control of expenses ensure that the Trust remains competitive in relation to
many other investment vehicles.
Over the longer term, the period from the Trust's launch on 14 November 1991 to
30 September 2006, the Trust's net asset value and share price increased by
441.2 per cent. and by 388.7 per cent., respectively, in total return terms
compared to a total return on the benchmark index of 310.4 per cent (Source:
Fundamental Data).
Recommendation
After presentations by the Manager to a number of shareholders and their
representatives, and having received advice from the Trust's brokers, your Board
is recommending that shareholders vote for the continuation of the Trust at the
Annual General Meeting.
Outlook
The UK equity markets have now enjoyed a recovery over some three and a half
years since the trough in March 2003, during which time volatility has been
unusually low. The global economic outlook remains mixed, and since the middle
of the year commodity prices and markets have been more erratic, not least with
the recent fall in crude oil prices. The US economy, for so long the major
engine of world growth, has probably entered a less robust phase for housing and
consumers.
However many of the encouraging factors both globally and in the UK remain in
place, which should enable company managements to deliver higher profits.
Meanwhile the FTSE All-Share Index is now on a prospective price/earnings ratio
for the year ahead of approximately 13 times earnings, a rating that is
attractive in historical terms.
Charles Wood, OBE
Chairman
8 November 2006
Income Statement
Year ended 30 September 2006
(Unaudited)
Revenue Capital Total
£'000 £'000 £'000
Gains on investments - 15,419 15,419
Currency losses - (27) (27)
Income 4,843 - 4,843
Investment management fee (154) (359) (513)
Administrative expenses (380) - (380)
_________ _________ _________
Net return before finance costs and taxation 4,309 15,033 19,342
Finance costs (150) (324) (474)
_________ _________ _________
Return on ordinary activities before taxation 4,159 14,709 18,868
Taxation 2 - 2
_________ _________ _________
Return on ordinary activities after taxation 4,161 14,709 18,870
_________ _________ _________
Return per ordinary share (pence) 10.47 37.02 47.49
_________ _________ _________
The total column of this statement represents the profit and loss account of the
Company.
The Company had no recognised gains or losses other than those recognised in the
Income Statement.
The financial statements for the year to 30 September 2005 have been restated to
reflect the changes to accounting practices as set out in the accompanying
notes.
All revenue and capital items in the above statement derive from continuing
operations.
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the financial statements.
Income Statement
Year ended 30 September 2005
(restated)
Revenue Capital Total
£'000 £'000 £'000
Gains on investments - 18,033 18,033
Income 4,917 - 4,917
Investment management fee (459) (459) (918)
Administrative expenses (317) - (317)
_________ _________ _________
Net return before finance costs and taxation 4,141 17,574 21,715
Finance costs (149) (149) (298)
_________ _________ _________
Return on ordinary activities before taxation 3,992 17,425 21,417
Taxation - - -
_________ _________ _________
Return on ordinary activities after taxation 3,992 17,425 21,417
_________ _________ _________
Return per ordinary share (pence) 10.04 43.82 53.86
_________ _________ _________
The total column of this statement represents the profit and loss account of the
Company.
The Company had no recognised gains or losses other than those recognised in the
Income Statement.
The financial statements for the year to 30 September 2005 have been restated to
reflect the changes to accounting practices as set out in the accompanying
notes.
All revenue and capital items in the above statement derive from continuing
operations.
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the financial statements.
BALANCE SHEET
As at As at
30 September 2006 30 September 2005
(restated)
(Unaudited) (Audited)
£'000 £'000
Fixed assets
Investments at fair value through profit or loss 138,347 119,716
_________ _________
Current assets
Debtors and prepayments 1,265 609
Cash and short term deposits 895 472
_________ _________
2,160 1,081
_________ _________
Creditors: amounts falling due within one year (11,336) (7,079)
_________ _________
Net current liabilities (9,176) (5,998)
_________ _________
Net assets 129,171 113,718
_________ _________
Capital and reserves
Called-up share capital 9,935 9,935
Share premium account 20,373 20,373
Capital redemption reserve 12,615 12,615
Capital reserve - realised 64,960 53,879
Capital reserve - unrealised 17,319 13,691
Revenue reserve 3,969 3,225
_________ _________
Equity Shareholders' funds 129,171 113,718
_________ _________
Net asset value per Ordinary share (pence) 325.06 286.17
_________ _________
Reconciliation of Movements in Shareholders' Funds
As at 30 September 2006
For the year ended 30 September
2006 Share Capital Capital Capital
Share premium redemption reserve - reserve - Revenue
capital account reserve realised unrealised reserve Total
£'000 £'000 £'000 £'000 £'000 £'000 £'000
Balance at 30 September 2005 as 9,935 20,373 12,615 53,879 13,889 841 111,532
originally reported
Restatements - - - - (198) 2,384 2,186
_______ _______ _______ _______ _______ _______ _______
Balance at 30 September 2005 9,935 20,373 12,615 53,879 13,691 3,225 113,718
(restated)
Return on ordinary activities - - - 11,081 3,628 4,161 18,870
after taxation
Dividends paid - - - - - (3,417) (3,417)
_______ _______ _______ _______ _______ _______ _______
Balance at 30 September 2006 9,935 20,373 12,615 64,960 17,319 3,969 129,171
_______ _______ _______ _______ _______ _______ _______
For the year ended 30 September
2005 Share Capital Capital Capital
Share premium redemption reserve - reserve - Revenue
capital account reserve realised unrealised reserve Total
£'000 £'000 £'000 £'000 £'000 £'000 £'000
Balance at 30 September 2004 as 9,941 20,373 12,609 49,549 757 266 93,495
originally reported
Restatements - - - - (106) 2,267 2,161
_______ _______ _______ _______ _______ _______ _______
Balance at 30 September 2004 9,941 20,373 12,609 49,549 651 2,533 95,656
(restated)
Return on ordinary activities - - - 4,385 13,040 3,992 21,417
after taxation
Dividends paid - - - - - (3,300) (3,300)
Purchase of own shares for (6) - 6 (55) - - (55)
cancellation
_______ _______ _______ _______ _______ _______ _______
Balance at 30 September 2005 9,935 20,373 12,615 53,879 13,691 3,225 113,718
(restated)
_______ _______ _______ _______ _______ _______ _______
CASHFLOW STATEMENT
Year ended Year ended
30 September 2006 30 September 2005
(Unaudited) (Audited)
£'000 £'000 £'000 £'000
Net return before finance costs and taxation 19,342 21,715
Adjustments for:
Realised gains on investments (11,791) (4,993)
Unrealised gains on investments (3,628) (13,040)
Effect of foreign exchange rate losses 27 -
Capitalised expenses taken to non-distributable reserves 359 459
________ ________
(15,033) (17,574)
________ ________
Revenue before finance costs and taxation 4,309 4,141
Increase in accrued income (159) -
Decrease in other debtors 3 40
(Decrease)/increase in other creditors (118) 20
Capitalised expenses taken to non-distributable reserves (684) (459)
________ ________
________ ________
(958) (399)
________ ________
Net cash inflow from operating activities 3,351 3,742
Net cash outflow from servicing of finance (329) (99)
Net tax paid (10) -
Equity dividends paid (3,417) (3,300)
Net cash outflow from financial investment (3,145) (2,781)
________ ________
Net cash outflow before financing (3,550) (2,438)
Net cash inflow from financing 4,000 1,945
________ ________
Increase/(decrease) in cash 450 (493)
________ ________
Reconciliation of net cashflow to movement in net debt
Increase/(decrease) in cash 450 (493)
Drawdown of loan (4,000) (2,000)
Exchange movements (27) -
________ ________
(3,577) (2,493)
Movement in net funds in year
Opening net funds (6,028) (3,535)
________ ________
Closing net funds (9,605) (6,028)
________ ________
Notes to the Financial Statements
For the year ended 30 September 2006
1 Accounting policies
(a) Basis of accounting
The financial statements have been prepared under the historical cost
convention, as modified to include the revaluation of investments, and in
accordance with applicable UK Accounting Standards and with the Statement of
Recommended Practice for 'Financial Statements of Investment Trust Companies'
(issued January 2003 and revised in December 2005). They have also been prepared
on the assumption that approval as an investment trust will continue to be
granted.
The financial statements and the net asset value per share figures have been
prepared in accordance with UK Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (UK
GAAP). The new Financial Reporting Standards, issued as part of the programme to
converge UK GAAP with International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS), were
applicable for the accounting period ended 30 September 2006 and the financial
statements for the year ended 30 September 2005 have also been restated. The
main change arising from these revisions to UK GAAP, in relation to the
Company's financial statements, is that dividends to shareholders declared after
the balance sheet date are now shown in the period of payment rather than in the
reporting period. Dividends were previously recognised in the statement of total
return (now Income Statement). These are now dealt with as an appropriation of
equity and are taken directly through equity in the reconciliation of movements
in shareholders' funds. Further information relating to the change to the basis
of valuation of investments may be found in Accounting Policy (b).
(b) Valuation of investments
Investments have been designated upon initial recognition as fair value through
profit or loss. Investments are recognised and de-recognised at trade date
where a purchase or sale is under a contract whose terms require delivery within
the timeframe established by the market concerned, and are measured initially at
fair value. Subsequent to initial recognition, investments are valued at fair
value through profit or loss. For listed investments, this is deemed to be bid
market prices or closing prices for SETS stocks sourced from the London Stock
Exchange. SETS is the London Stock Exchange electronic trading service covering
most of the market including all FTSE 100 constituents and most liquid FTSE 250
along with some other securities. Gains and losses arising from changes in fair
value are included in net profit or loss for the period as a capital item in the
income statement and are ultimately recognised in the unrealised capital
reserve.
(c) Income
Income from equity investments (other than special dividends), including taxes
deducted at source, is included in revenue by reference to the date on which the
investment is quoted ex-dividend. Special dividends are credited to revenue or
capital according to the circumstances. Foreign income is converted at the
exchange rate applicable at the time of receipt. Interest receivable on short
term deposits is accounted for on an accruals basis.
(d) Expenses and interest payable
Expenses are accounted for on an accruals basis. Expenses are charged to capital
when they are incurred in connection with the maintenance or enhancement of the
value of investments. In this respect, the investment management fee and
relevant finance costs are allocated between revenue and capital in line with
the Board's expectation of returns from the Company's investments over the long
term in the form of revenue and capital respectively.
Transaction costs incurred on the purchase and disposal of investments are
recognised as a capital item in the Income Statement.
(e) Dividends payable
Interim and final dividends are recognised in the period in which they are paid.
(f) Realised capital reserve
Realised gains and losses on realisation of investments held at fair value are
recognised in the income statement and are ultimately transferred to the
realised capital reserve. In addition, any prior unrealised gains or losses on
such investments are transferred from the unrealised capital reserve to the
realised capital reserve on disposal of the investment. The capital element of
the management fee along with the associated irrecoverable VAT and relevant
finance costs are charged to this reserve. Any associated tax relief is credited
to this reserve.
(g) Unrealised capital reserve
Increases and decreases in the valuation of investments held at fair value are
recognised in the income statement and are ultimately transferred to the
unrealised capital reserve.
(h) Taxation
Deferred taxation is recognised in respect of all temporary differences that
have originated but not reversed at the balance sheet date where transactions or
events that result in an obligation to pay more or a right to pay less tax in
future have occurred at the balance sheet date measured on an undiscounted basis
and based on enacted tax rates. This is subject to deferred tax assets only
being recognised if it is considered more likely than not that there will be
suitable profits from which the future reversal of the underlying temporary
differences can be deducted. Temporary differences are differences arising
between the Company's taxable profits and its results as stated in the accounts
which are capable of reversal in one or more subsequent periods.
Owing to the Company's status as an investment trust company, and the intention
to continue meeting the conditions required to obtain approval in the
foreseeable future, the Company has not provided deferred tax on any capital
gains and losses arising on the revaluation or disposal of investments.
(i) Foreign currency
Overseas monetary assets and liabilities are converted into Sterling at the rate
of exchange ruling at the Balance sheet date. Transactions during the year
involving foreign currencies are converted at the rate of exchange ruling at the
transaction date. Any gain or loss arising from a change in exchange rates
subsequent to the date of the transaction is included as an exchange gain or
loss in the Income Statement.
2 The final dividend, subject to shareholder approval at the Annual
General Meeting on 20 December 2006, will be paid on 22 December 2006 to
shareholders on the register at the close of business on 24 November 2006. The
ex-dividend date will be 22 November 2006.
3 This preliminary statement is not the Company's statutory accounts.
The statutory accounts for the year ended 30 September 2005 have been delivered
to the Registrar of Companies and received an audit report which was
unqualified, did not include a reference to any matters to which the auditors
drew attention by way of emphasis without qualifying the report, and did not
contain statements under section 237(2) and (3) of the Companies Act 1985.
The statutory financial statements for the year ended 30 September 2006 have not
yet been approved, audited or filed with the Registrar of Companies. These
statutory financial statements will be delivered to the Registrar of Companies
following the Company's Annual General Meeting which will be held at The Great
Eastern Hotel, 40 Liverpool Street, London EC2M 7QN at 11.00am on Wednesday 20
December 2006.
4 The Annual Report and Financial Statements will be posted to
shareholders in November 2006 and copies will be available from the investment
manager and Secretaries.
For Standard Life Equity Income Trust PLC
Aberdeen Asset Management PLC, Secretaries
END
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