ABERDEEN NEW DAWN INVESTMENT TRUST PLC
HALF-YEARLY FINANCIAL REPORT FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED 31 OCTOBER 2009
Interim Board Report
The investment objective of Aberdeen New Dawn Investment Trust PLC is to provide shareholders with a high level of capital growth through equity investment in the Asia Pacific countries ex. Japan.
The following is the unaudited Interim Board Report for the six months ended 31 October 2009.
Results
During the six months to 31 October 2009, the net asset value of your Company rose by 34.4% to 654.6p, handsomely outperforming the benchmark MSCI AC Asia Pacific ex-Japan Index, which gained 24.9%. The share price rose by 30.2% to 574.0p, reflecting an expansion of the discount from 9.5% to 12.3%. Since the period end the net asset value has risen by 7.1% to 701.3p, the share price has increased by 11.8% to 642p and the discount has tightened to 8.5%. In line with normal practice, there will be no interim dividend and we shall recommend a final dividend at our financial year-end.
Directorate
The Board is very pleased to have announced the appointment of Mr Nicholas George and Mr John Lorimer as new independent non executive Directors of the Company, both with effect from 1 January 2010. Nicholas and John both have significant relevant business and financial expertise and an excellent working knowledge of the Far East. Their skill sets are particularly relevant to the Company and they will complement the existing strengths of the Board. The appointments are part of the process of refreshing the Company's Board that was initiated in 2006 and which we have updated shareholders regularly on since. As a result Richard Bradley will retire following the Annual General Meeting of the Company in August 2010.
Overview
Asian equities rebounded impressively during the six months under review, in a period marked by the return of risk appetite. Massive fiscal stimulus and loose monetary policy had helped global economies halt their downward spiral, which emboldened investors to return to equity markets with fervour, most notably those of emerging market countries, which had underperformed in 2008. The rally continued almost unabated for much of the review period, in stark contrast to the extreme risk aversion six months earlier when the credit crisis was at its worst. However, markets consolidated somewhat in October amid growing concerns that gains had outpaced fundamentals.
On the economic front, many countries started growing again after posting quarter-on-quarter improvements during the April-to-June period. These included the export-oriented economies of Hong Kong, Singapore, Korea and Taiwan. The recovery is not yet convincing though, as much of it has been due to government spending and inventory restocking, rather than the return of final private demand. Nevertheless, towards the end of the review period, the International Monetary Fund affirmed its belief that economic conditions had improved by raising its 2009 and 2010 growth forecasts for Asia.
Inflationary pressures remained largely benign, allowing central banks to keep interest rates at record lows. Price pressures have emerged in some quarters though, such as the commodities sector. Indeed, Australia became the first to raise rates in October in response to concerns that the buoyant export sector would begin to cause overheating in its domestic economy. India too signalled a shift in policy stance when it ordered lenders to raise capital reserves amid rising wholesale prices. Singapore and Hong Kong, meanwhile, introduced measures to dampen down their property sectors amid worries of overheating.
Asia has not been immune from recent global events. Indeed, the crisis exposed the extent to which its economies and markets were dependent on foreign demand. However, the region has recovered much faster and with more conviction than the West, where the credit problems first surfaced. Your Company's well-diversified portfolio is tilted towards consumer-focused sectors that are beneficiaries of domestic or regional economic growth, which we believe will outpace expansion in the West. At the country level, we remain heavy in Singapore, which we believe to be the best-managed economy in Asia, and India, which offers well-managed companies operating in a wide variety of industries. The underweight to China is maintained, as your Manager has yet to identify more companies that meet its strict quality criteria relating to transparency and governance. China is an exciting growth story, nevertheless, and we have exposure to it through Hong Kong-domiciled companies doing business on the mainland.
Portfolio
During the review period, your Company's financial holdings, which include banks and real estate developers, as well as IT and industrial stocks benefited most from the rally, on expectations that credit conditions were improving. Additionally, real estate developers were buoyed by recovering property prices. Conversely, our consumer staples holdings lagged.
Hong Kong, Singapore and India, where we are overweight, were major contributors to relative return. Our underweight to Korea also helped.
At the stock level, Korean lenders Busan and Daegu performed well amid a decline in provisions and improving asset quality. Samsung Electronics' third-quarter profits tripled from a year earlier, helped by a recovery in the price of both memory chips and flat screens. The underweight to Korea added to gains, as the export-sensitive market lagged the region. The underweight to Taiwan bolstered relative return for the same reason.
In Hong Kong, conglomerate Swire Pacific's real estate division gained from climbing property prices. Hopes of an economic recovery boosted Wing Hang Bank and Dah Sing Financial. ASM Pacific Technology did well too, as third-quarter earnings were lifted by pent-up demand. However, the Hong Kong dollar's relative weakness against sterling pared gains.
The overweight to Singapore also contributed positively, as the market was among the top performers. At the stock level, however, defensive holdings such as SingTel and ST Engineering lagged in the liquidity-driven rally, though United Overseas Bank and City Developments performed well.
Performance was also boosted by the overweight to India, where the Congress party's emphatic election victory reinforced hopes that much-needed economic reforms would be advanced. Core holdings in the Aberdeen Global-Indian Equity Fund, such as Infosys Technologies, Tata Consultancy Services and Godrej Consumer Products, did better than the MSCI India benchmark, further aided by healthy economic data.
Other holdings that did well include Thailand's Siam Cement, whose third-quarter results exceeded expectations due to higher petrochemical prices. The Philippines' Ayala Land rose sharply on the back of strong property prices, while UK-listed lender Standard Chartered's first-half earnings benefited from its exposure to emerging markets.
Conversely, the underweight to Australia and China were the biggest detractors to relative return. Not holding Australian lenders, such as Commonwealth Bank, Westpac, National Australia Bank and Australia & New Zealand Banking, hurt, as they rebounded strongly after having underperformed last year. The appreciating Australian dollar also proved negative for the Company. Nevertheless, we remain underweight to Australian companies because of their relatively expensive valuations and lower growth profiles compared with their Asian peers.
Bank of China and China Construction Bank neither of which we hold performed well, as expectations towards a global recovery improved, thus hurting relative performance. Despite this, your Manager continues to avoid Chinese lenders on concerns that strong lending growth will eventually result in asset quality deterioration.
Other holdings that held back performance include consumer plays, such as UK-listed plantation stock MP Evans, pan-Asian retailer Dairy Farm and Korean discount store operator Shinsegae, all of which lagged in the market rally.
In portfolio activity, we introduced BHP Billiton, the Australian mining group whose London-listed shares trade at a discount to its Australian listing. The company's most recent production data proved encouraging and underscored its solid balance sheet, diversified resource base and low operating costs. We also topped up Australian general insurer QBE Insurance after it posted better-than-expected first-half results and as its relative valuation appeared attractive.
Conversely, we trimmed our holdings in City Developments, Dah Sing Financial and UOB after their strong relative performance. We also divested Hong Kong Exchanges and Clearing after a strong run-up in its share price, as well as Pos Malaysia amid better investment opportunities elsewhere.
Gearing
On 4 May 2009 the Company utilized surplus cash to reduce the level of its gearing to HKD141 million by repaying HKD34.4 million. Accordingly, at the period end a total of HKD141 million remains drawn (representing approximately £11 million) under the facility representing 6.8% of the net assets.
Outlook
The combination of low US interest rates and massive fiscal stimulus may support markets for some time. But governments cannot pursue loose monetary policy forever, and valuations in the Asia Pacific region are appearing expensive. Following India and Australia's example, policymakers elsewhere could start tightening policy to prevent overheating.
At the economic level, prospects remain brighter than in the West. Unemployment in the US is at a 26-year high, while private demand shows no signs of picking up. The early withdrawal of stimulus measures could precipitate a relapse, particularly in Western economies, resulting in markets correcting. Still, Asia is in a much better shape to withstand shocks, having learnt from the experience of the 1997 Asian financial crisis. The region has healthy reserves, strong balance sheets and relatively low debt levels. Growing regional demand is also making up for stagnating Western growth.
The uncertain environment is likely to continue to present opportunities for the better-managed companies to consolidate their positions at the expense of weaker rivals. In this respect, your Manager remains confident in the ability of our holdings to produce good returns on capital over the long term.
Principal Risks and Uncertainties and Related Party Transactions
Investment in Far East equities or those of companies that derive significant revenue or profit from the Far East involves a greater degree of risk than that usually associated with investment in the securities in major securities markets. The securities that the Company owns may be considered speculative because of this higher degree of risk. These risks include:
Ordinary Shares
The market price and the realisable value of the Ordinary shares, as well as being affected by their underlying net asset value, also take into account supply and demand for the Ordinary shares, market conditions and general investor sentiment. As such, the market value and the realisable value of the Ordinary shares may fluctuate and vary considerably from the net asset value of the Ordinary shares and investors may not be able to realise the value of their original investment.
Dividends
The Company will only pay dividends on the Ordinary shares to the extent that it has profits available for that purpose. The ability of the Company to pay any dividends in respect of the Ordinary shares will depend primarily on the level of income received from its investments. Accordingly, the amount of the dividends paid to Shareholders may fluctuate.
Borrowings
Whilst the use of borrowings should enhance the total return on the Ordinary shares where the return on the Company's underlying assets is rising and exceeds the cost of borrowing, it will have the opposite effect where the underlying return is less than the cost of borrowing, further reducing the total return on the Ordinary shares.
Market Risks
The Company's investments are subject to normal market fluctuations and the risks inherent in the purchase, holding or selling of securities, and there can be no assurance that appreciation in the value of those investments will occur. Investment in emerging securities markets in the Asia Pacific region involves a greater degree of risk than that usually associated with investment in more developed securities markets.
Foreign Exchange Risks
The Company accounts for its activities and reports its results in sterling while investments are made and realised in other currencies. It is not the Company's present intention to engage in currency hedging, although it reserves the right to do so. Accordingly, the movement of exchange rates between sterling and the other currencies in which the Company's investments are denominated or its borrowings are drawn down may have a material effect, unfavourable as well as favourable, on the returns otherwise experienced on the investments made by the Company.
Taxation and Exchange Controls
Any change in the Company's tax status or in taxation legislation (including the tax treatment of dividends or other investment income received by the Company) could affect the value of the investments held by the Company, affect the Company's ability to provide returns to Shareholders or alter the post-tax returns to Shareholders.
The related party transactions during the period are disclosed in the notes to the accounts. There have been no related party transactions that have had a material effect on the financial position of the Company during the period.
Directors' Responsibilities
The Directors are responsible for preparing the half-yearly financial report in accordance with applicable law and regulations. The Directors confirm that to the best of their knowledge:
- the condensed set of financial statements within the half-yearly financial report has been prepared in accordance with the statement "Half- Yearly Financial Reports" issued by the UK Accounting Standards Board;
- the Interim Board Report (constituting the interim management report) includes a fair review of the information required by rule 4.2.7R of the Disclosure and Transparency Rules (being an indication of important events that have occurred during the first six months of the financial year and their impact on the condensed set of financial statements and a description of the principal risks and uncertainties for the remaining six months of the financial year) and 4.2.8R (being related party transactions that have taken place during the first six months of the financial year and that have materially affected the financial position of the Company during that period; and any changes in the related party transactions described in the last annual report that could so do).
The half-yearly financial report for the six months to 31 October 2009 comprises the Interim Board Report, the Directors' Responsibility Statement and a condensed set of financial statements.
Alan Henderson
Chairman
16 December 2009
INCOME STATEMENT
|
|
Six months ended |
Six months ended |
||||
|
|
31 October 2009 |
31 October 2008 |
||||
|
|
(unaudited) |
(unaudited) |
||||
|
|
Revenue |
Capital |
Total |
Revenue |
Capital |
Total |
|
Notes |
£'000 |
£'000 |
£'000 |
£'000 |
£'000 |
£'000 |
Gains/(losses) on investments |
|
- |
41,039 |
41,039 |
- |
(56,724) |
(56,724) |
Income |
2 |
2,500 |
- |
2,500 |
2,875 |
- |
2,875 |
Investment management fee |
|
(314) |
(314) |
(628) |
(285) |
(285) |
(570) |
Administrative expenses |
|
(294) |
- |
(294) |
(311) |
- |
(311) |
Exchange gains/(losses) |
|
- |
1,216 |
1,216 |
- |
(2,708) |
(2,708) |
|
|
_______ |
_______ |
_______ |
_______ |
_______ |
_______ |
Net return before finance costs and taxation |
|
1,892 |
41,941 |
43,833 |
2,279 |
(59,717) |
(57,438) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest payable and similar charges |
|
(37) |
(37) |
(74) |
(78) |
(78) |
(156) |
|
|
_______ |
_______ |
_______ |
_______ |
_______ |
_______ |
Net return on ordinary activities before taxation |
|
1,855 |
41,904 |
43,759 |
2,201 |
(59,795) |
(57,594) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Taxation on ordinary activities |
|
(148) |
98 |
(50) |
(616) |
102 |
(514) |
|
|
_______ |
_______ |
_______ |
_______ |
_______ |
_______ |
Return on ordinary activities after taxation |
|
1,707 |
42,002 |
43,709 |
1,585 |
(59,693) |
(58,108) |
|
|
_______ |
_______ |
_______ |
_______ |
_______ |
_______ |
Return per Ordinary share (pence): |
4 |
6.85 |
168.62 |
175.47 |
6.36 |
(239.64) |
(233.28) |
|
|
_______ |
_______ |
_______ |
_______ |
_______ |
_______ |
The total column of this statement represents the profit and loss account of the Company. |
A Statement of Total Recognised Gains and Losses has not been prepared as all gains and losses have been reflected in the Income Statement. |
All revenue and capital items in the above statement derive from continuing operations. |
INCOME STATEMENT (Cont'd)
|
|
Year ended |
||
|
|
30 April 2009 |
||
|
|
(audited) |
||
|
|
Revenue |
Capital |
Total |
|
Notes |
£'000 |
£'000 |
£'000 |
Gains/(losses) on investments |
|
- |
(36,267) |
(36,267) |
Income |
2 |
4,734 |
- |
4,734 |
Investment management fee |
|
(507) |
(507) |
(1,014) |
Administrative expenses |
|
(533) |
- |
(533) |
Exchange gains/(losses) |
|
- |
(4,031) |
(4,031) |
|
|
________ |
________ |
________ |
Net return before finance costs and taxation |
|
3,694 |
(40,805) |
(37,111) |
|
|
|
|
|
Interest payable and similar charges |
|
(149) |
(149) |
(298) |
|
|
________ |
________ |
________ |
Net return on ordinary activities before taxation |
|
3,545 |
(40,954) |
(37,409) |
|
|
|
|
|
Taxation on ordinary activities |
|
(934) |
184 |
(750) |
|
|
________ |
________ |
________ |
Return on ordinary activities after taxation |
|
2,611 |
(40,770) |
(38,159) |
|
|
________ |
________ |
________ |
Return per Ordinary share (pence): |
4 |
10.48 |
(163.67) |
(153.19) |
|
|
________ |
________ |
________ |
|
|
|
|
|
BALANCE SHEET
|
|
As at |
As at |
As at |
|
|
31 October 2009 |
31 October 2008 |
30 April |
|
|
(unaudited) |
(unaudited) |
(audited) |
|
Notes |
£'000 |
£'000 |
£'000 |
Non-current assets |
|
|
|
|
Investments at fair value through profit or loss |
|
172,975 |
114,472 |
132,524 |
|
|
________ |
________ |
________ |
Current assets |
|
|
|
|
Debtors |
|
178 |
225 |
1,085 |
Cash at bank and in hand |
|
1,394 |
1,535 |
3,722 |
|
|
________ |
________ |
________ |
|
|
1,572 |
1,760 |
4,807 |
|
|
________ |
________ |
________ |
Creditors: amounts falling due within one year |
|
|
|
|
Foreign currency loans |
|
(11,037) |
(14,007) |
(15,273) |
Other creditors |
|
(455) |
(810) |
(533) |
|
|
________ |
________ |
________ |
|
|
(11,492) |
(14,817) |
(15,806) |
|
|
________ |
________ |
________ |
Net current liabilities |
|
(9,920) |
(13,057) |
(10,999) |
|
|
________ |
________ |
________ |
Total assets less current liabilities |
|
163,055 |
101,415 |
121,525 |
|
|
|
|
|
Provision for liabilities and charges |
|
- |
(25) |
(186) |
|
|
________ |
________ |
________ |
Net assets |
|
163,055 |
101,390 |
121,339 |
|
|
________ |
________ |
________ |
Share capital and reserves |
|
|
|
|
Called-up share capital |
|
6,347 |
6,347 |
6,347 |
Share premium account |
|
17,955 |
17,955 |
17,955 |
Special reserve |
|
11,617 |
11,617 |
11,617 |
Capital redemption reserve |
|
10,207 |
10,207 |
10,207 |
Capital reserve |
5 |
110,044 |
49,119 |
68,042 |
Revenue reserve |
|
6,885 |
6,145 |
7,171 |
|
|
________ |
________ |
________ |
Equity Shareholders' funds |
|
163,055 |
101,390 |
121,339 |
|
|
________ |
________ |
________ |
|
|
|
|
|
Net asset value per Ordinary share (pence): |
6 |
654.59 |
407.04 |
487.12 |
|
|
________ |
________ |
________ |
RECONCILIATION OF MOVEMENTS IN SHAREHOLDERS' FUNDS
Six months ended 31 October 2009 (unaudited)
|
|
|
Share |
|
Capital |
|
|
|
|
|
Share |
premium |
Special |
redemption |
Capital |
Revenue |
|
|
|
capital |
account |
reserve |
reserve |
reserve |
reserve |
Total |
|
Notes |
£'000 |
£'000 |
£'000 |
£'000 |
£'000 |
£'000 |
£'000 |
Balance at 30 April 2009 |
|
6,347 |
17,955 |
11,617 |
10,207 |
68,042 |
7,171 |
121,339 |
Return on ordinary activities after taxation |
|
- |
- |
- |
- |
42,002 |
1,707 |
43,709 |
Dividend paid (Final 2009 - 8.0p) |
3 |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
(1,993) |
(1,993) |
|
|
______ |
_______ |
______ |
________ |
________ |
_______ |
______ |
Balance at 31 October 2009 |
|
6,347 |
17,955 |
11,617 |
10,207 |
110,044 |
6,885 |
163,055 |
|
|
______ |
_______ |
______ |
________ |
________ |
_______ |
______ |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Six months ended 31 October 2008 (unaudited) |
||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Share |
|
Capital |
|
|
|
|
|
Share |
premium |
Special |
redemption |
Capital |
Revenue |
|
|
|
capital |
account |
reserve |
reserve |
reserve |
reserve |
Total |
|
Notes |
£'000 |
£'000 |
£'000 |
£'000 |
£'000 |
£'000 |
£'000 |
Balance at 30 April 2008 |
|
6,347 |
17,955 |
11,617 |
10,207 |
108,812 |
6,055 |
160,993 |
Return on ordinary activities after taxation |
|
- |
- |
- |
- |
(59,693) |
1,585 |
(58,108) |
Dividend paid (Final 2008 - 6.0p) |
3 |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
(1,495) |
(1,495) |
|
|
______ |
_______ |
______ |
________ |
________ |
_______ |
______ |
Balance at 31 October 2008 |
|
6,347 |
17,955 |
11,617 |
10,207 |
49,119 |
6,145 |
101,390 |
|
|
______ |
_______ |
______ |
________ |
________ |
_______ |
______ |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Year ended 30 April 2009 (audited) |
||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Share |
|
Capital |
|
|
|
|
|
Share |
premium |
Special |
redemption |
Capital |
Revenue |
|
|
|
capital |
account |
reserve |
reserve |
reserve |
reserve |
Total |
|
Notes |
£'000 |
£'000 |
£'000 |
£'000 |
£'000 |
£'000 |
£'000 |
Balance at 30 April 2008 |
|
6,347 |
17,955 |
11,617 |
10,207 |
108,812 |
6,055 |
160,993 |
Return on ordinary activities after taxation |
|
- |
- |
- |
- |
(40,770) |
2,611 |
(38,159) |
Dividend paid (Final 2008 - 6.0p) |
3 |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
(1,495) |
(1,495) |
|
|
______ |
_______ |
______ |
________ |
________ |
_______ |
______ |
Balance at 30 April 2009 |
|
6,347 |
17,955 |
11,617 |
10,207 |
68,042 |
7,171 |
121,339 |
|
|
______ |
_______ |
______ |
________ |
________ |
_______ |
______ |
CASH FLOW STATEMENT
|
|
Six months ended |
Six months ended |
Year |
|
|
31 October 2009 |
31 October 2008 |
30 April |
|
|
(unaudited) |
(unaudited) |
(audited) |
|
Notes |
£'000 |
£'000 |
£'000 |
Net return on ordinary activities before finance costs and taxation |
|
43,833 |
(57,438) |
(37,111) |
Adjustment for: |
|
|
|
|
(Gains)/losses on investments held at fair value through profit or loss |
|
(41,039) |
56,724 |
36,267 |
Exchange (gains)/losses charged to capital |
|
(1,216) |
2,708 |
4,031 |
Decrease/(increase) in accrued income |
|
667 |
614 |
(34) |
(Increase)/decrease in other debtors |
|
(10) |
6 |
18 |
Increase/(decrease) in creditors |
|
106 |
(81) |
(79) |
Overseas withholding tax suffered |
|
(168) |
(146) |
(176) |
Scrip dividends included in investment income |
|
(148) |
(4) |
(4) |
|
|
__________ |
__________ |
__________ |
Net cash inflow from operating activities |
|
2,025 |
2,383 |
2,912 |
Net cash outflow from servicing of finance |
|
(69) |
(118) |
(299) |
Corporation tax paid |
|
(261) |
(157) |
(439) |
Net cash inflow/(outflow) from financial investment |
|
990 |
(6,007) |
(3,829) |
Equity dividends paid |
3 |
(1,993) |
(1,495) |
(1,495) |
|
|
__________ |
__________ |
__________ |
Net cash inflow/(outflow) before use of liquid resources and financing |
|
692 |
(5,394) |
(3,150) |
Net cash (outflow)/inflow from financing |
|
(2,954) |
1,783 |
1,783 |
|
|
__________ |
__________ |
__________ |
Decrease in cash |
|
(2,262) |
(3,611) |
(1,367) |
|
|
__________ |
__________ |
__________ |
Reconciliation of net cash flow to movements in net debt |
|
|
|
|
Decrease in cash as above |
|
(2,262) |
(3,611) |
(1,367) |
Repayment/(drawdown) of loan |
|
2,954 |
(1,783) |
(1,783) |
Exchange movements |
|
1,216 |
(2,708) |
(4,031) |
|
|
__________ |
__________ |
__________ |
Movement in net debt in the period |
|
1,908 |
(8,102) |
(7,181) |
Opening net debt |
|
(11,551) |
(4,370) |
(4,370) |
|
|
__________ |
__________ |
__________ |
Closing net debt |
|
(9,643) |
(12,472) |
(11,551) |
|
|
__________ |
__________ |
__________ |
Represented by: |
|
|
|
|
Cash at bank |
|
1,394 |
1,535 |
3,722 |
Debt falling due within one year |
|
(11,037) |
(14,007) |
(15,273) |
|
|
__________ |
__________ |
__________ |
|
|
(9,643) |
(12,472) |
(11,551) |
|
|
__________ |
__________ |
__________ |
Notes to the Accounts
1. |
Accounting policies |
|
|
(a) |
Basis of accounting |
|
|
The accounts have been prepared in accordance with applicable UK Accounting Standards, with pronouncements on Half-Yearly Reporting issued by the Accounting Standards Board and with the Statement of Recommended Practice 'Financial Statements of Investment Trust Companies and Venture Capital Trusts' issued in January 2009. The adoption of the January 2009 SORP has no effect on the financial statements of the Company, other than the requirement separately to disclose capital reserves that relate to the revaluation of investments held at the reporting date. These are disclosed in note 5. This new requirement replaces the previous requirement to disclose the value of the capital reserve that was unrealised. They have also been prepared on the assumption that approval as an investment trust will continue to be granted. The financial statements have been prepared on a going concern basis. |
|
|
|
|
|
The financial statements and the net asset value per share figures have been prepared in accordance with UK Generally Accepted Accounting Practice ('UK GAAP'). |
|
|
|
|
|
The half-yearly financial statements have been prepared using the same accounting policies as the preceding annual accounts. |
|
|
|
|
(b) |
Dividends payable |
|
|
Dividends are recognised in the period in which they are paid. |
|
|
|
|
(c) |
Valuation of investments |
|
|
Listed investments have been designated upon initial recognition as fair value through profit or loss. Investments are recognised and de-recognised on the trade date at cost. Subsequent to initial recognition, investments are valued at fair value which for listed investments is deemed to be bid market prices. Gains and losses arising from changes in fair value are included as a capital item in the Income Statement and are ultimately recognised in the capital reserve. |
|
|
|
|
(d) |
Capital reserves |
|
|
Gains or losses on realisation of investments and changes in fair values of investments which are readily convertible to cash, without accepting adverse terms, are transferred to the capital reserve. The capital element of the management fee and relevant finance costs are charged to this reserve. Any associated tax relief is also credited to this reserve. |
|
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|
|
(e) |
Allocation of expenses |
|
|
Expenses are charged to capital when they are incurred in connection with the maintenance or enhancement of the value of investments. In this respect the investment management fee and relevant finance costs are allocated between revenue and capital in line with the Board's expectation of returns from the Company's investments over the long term in the form of revenue and capital respectively. |
|
|
Six months ended |
Six months ended |
Year ended |
|
|
31 October 2009 |
31 October 2008 |
30 April 2009 |
2. |
Income |
£'000 |
£'000 |
£'000 |
|
Income from investments |
|
|
|
|
UK dividend income |
134 |
164 |
372 |
|
Overseas dividends |
2,195 |
2,591 |
4,209 |
|
Scrip dividends |
148 |
4 |
4 |
|
|
__________ |
__________ |
__________ |
|
|
2,477 |
2,759 |
4,585 |
|
|
__________ |
__________ |
__________ |
|
|
Six months ended |
Six months ended |
Year ended |
|
|
31 October 2009 |
31 October 2008 |
30 April 2009 |
|
|
£'000 |
£'000 |
£'000 |
|
Other income |
|
|
|
|
Deposit interest |
3 |
86 |
111 |
|
Stock lending income |
- |
30 |
30 |
|
Underwriting commission |
20 |
- |
8 |
|
|
__________ |
__________ |
__________ |
|
|
23 |
116 |
149 |
|
|
__________ |
__________ |
__________ |
|
Total income |
2,500 |
2,875 |
4,734 |
|
|
__________ |
__________ |
__________ |
3. |
Dividends |
|||
|
Ordinary dividends on equity shares deducted from reserves are analysed below: |
|
||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Six months ended |
Six months ended |
Year ended |
|
|
31 October 2009 |
31 October 2008 |
30 April 2009 |
|
|
£'000 |
£'000 |
£'000 |
|
2008 final dividend - 6.0p |
- |
1,495 |
1,495 |
|
2009 final dividend - 8.0p |
1,993 |
- |
- |
|
|
__________ |
__________ |
__________ |
|
|
1,993 |
1,495 |
1,495 |
|
|
__________ |
__________ |
__________ |
|
|
|
|
|
|
In accordance with stated policy no interim dividend has been declared for the period (2008 - nil). |
|
|
Six months ended |
Six months ended |
Year ended |
|
|
31 October 2009 |
31 October 2008 |
30 April 2009 |
4. |
Return per Ordinary share |
p |
p |
p |
|
Revenue return |
6.85 |
6.36 |
10.48 |
|
Capital return |
168.62 |
(239.64) |
(163.67) |
|
|
__________ |
__________ |
__________ |
|
Total return |
175.47 |
(233.28) |
(153.19) |
|
|
__________ |
__________ |
__________ |
|
|
|
|
|
|
The figures above are based on the following attributable assets: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
£'000 |
£'000 |
£'000 |
|
Revenue return |
1,707 |
1,585 |
2,611 |
|
Capital return |
42,002 |
(59,693) |
(40,770) |
|
|
__________ |
__________ |
__________ |
|
Total return |
43,709 |
(58,108) |
(38,159) |
|
|
__________ |
__________ |
__________ |
|
Weighted average number of Ordinary shares in issue |
24,909,402 |
24,909,402 |
24,909,402 |
|
|
__________ |
__________ |
__________ |
5. |
Capital reserve |
|
The capital reserve reflected in the Balance Sheet at 31 October 2009 includes gains of £83,454,000 (31 October 2008 - gains of £24,476,000; 30 April 2009 - gains of £43,666,000) which relate to the revaluation of investments held at the reporting date. |
|
|
As at |
As at |
As at |
6. |
Net asset value per share |
31 October 2009 |
31 October 2008 |
30 April 2009 |
|
Attributable net assets (£'000) |
163,055 |
101,390 |
121,339 |
|
Number of Ordinary shares in issue |
24,909,402 |
24,909,402 |
24,909,402 |
|
Net asset value per Ordinary share (p) |
654.59 |
407.04 |
487.12 |
7. |
Transaction costs |
|||
|
During the six months ended 31 October 2009 expenses were incurred in acquiring or disposing of investments classified as fair value through profit or loss. These have been expensed through capital and are included within gains/(losses) on investments in the Income Statement. The total costs were as follows: |
|||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Six months ended |
Six months ended |
Year ended |
|
|
31 October 2009 |
31 October 2008 |
30 April 2009 |
|
|
£'000 |
£'000 |
£'000 |
|
Purchases |
18 |
52 |
63 |
|
Sales |
23 |
15 |
46 |
|
|
__________ |
__________ |
__________ |
|
|
41 |
67 |
109 |
|
|
__________ |
__________ |
__________ |
8. |
Related party transactions |
|
Mr H Young is a director of Aberdeen Asset Management Asia Limited ('AAM Asia'), which is a subsidiary of Aberdeen Asset Management PLC ('AAM'). AAM Asia has an agreement to provide management services to the Company and AAM has an agreement to provide marketing services to the Company. |
|
|
|
The management fee is payable monthly in arrears based on an annual amount of 1% of the net asset value of the Company valued monthly. During the period £628,000 (2008 - £570,000) of management fees were paid and payable, with a balance of £228,000 (2008 - £157,000) being payable to AAM Asia at the period end. |
|
|
|
The investment management fees are charged 50% to revenue and 50% to capital. |
|
|
|
The marketing fee is based on a current annual amount of £86,000, payable quarterly in arrears. During the period £43,000 (2008 - £63,000) of fees were paid and payable, with a balance of £7,000 (2008 - £11,000) being payable to AAM at the period end. |
9. |
The financial information contained in this Half-Yearly Financial Report does not constitute statutory accounts as defined in Sections 434 - 436 of the Companies Act 2006. The financial information for the six months ended 31 October 2009 and 31 October 2008 have not been audited. |
|
|
|
The information for the year ended 30 April 2009 has been extracted from the latest published audited financial statements which have been filed with the Registrar of Companies. The report of the auditors on those accounts contained no qualification or statement under Section 498 (2), (3) or (4) of the Companies Act 2006. |
10. |
This Half-Yearly Report was approved by the Board on 16 December 2009. |
|
|
|
The Half-Yearly Financial Report will be posted to shareholders in early January 2010 and available thereafter from the Company's website (www.newdawn-trust.co.uk). |
Please note that past performance is not necessarily a guide to the future and that the value of investments and the income from them may fall as well as rise and may be affected by exchange rate movements. Investors may not get back the amount they originally invested.
For Aberdeen New Dawn Investment Trust PLC
Aberdeen Asset Management PLC
Secretaries
16 December 2009
Investment Portfolio |
|
|
|
||||
By value at 31 October 2009 |
|
|
|
||||
|
|
|
|
||||
|
|
Valuation |
Total assets |
||||
Company |
Country |
£'000 |
% |
||||
Aberdeen Global Indian Equity Fund |
India |
23,569 |
13.6 |
||||
Oversea-Chinese Banking Corporation |
Singapore |
6,975 |
4.0 |
||||
Samsung Electronics Pref |
South Korea |
6,897 |
4.0 |
||||
Jardine Strategic Holdings |
Hong Kong |
6,823 |
3.9 |
||||
Standard Chartered |
Hong Kong |
6,684 |
3.9 |
||||
Swire Pacific 'B' |
Hong Kong |
6,598 |
3.8 |
||||
Rio Tinto |
Australia |
6,365 |
3.7 |
||||
QBE Insurance Group |
Australia |
6,077 |
3.5 |
||||
PetroChina |
China |
5,448 |
3.1 |
||||
United Overseas Bank |
Singapore |
5,334 |
3.1 |
||||
Top ten investments |
|
80,770 |
46.6 |
||||
City Developments |
Singapore |
5,114 |
2.9 |
||||
Singapore Technologies Engineering |
Singapore |
4,928 |
2.8 |
||||
PTT Exploration and Production |
Thailand |
4,562 |
2.6 |
||||
Singapore Telecommunications |
Singapore |
4,559 |
2.6 |
||||
Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Company |
Taiwan |
4,365 |
2.5 |
||||
China Mobile |
China |
4,023 |
2.3 |
||||
Siam Cement |
Thailand |
3,742 |
2.1 |
||||
Sun Hung Kai Properties |
Hong Kong |
3,566 |
2.0 |
||||
Ayala Land |
Philippines |
3,345 |
1.9 |
||||
Unilever Indonesia |
Indonesia |
3,142 |
1.8 |
||||
Top twenty investments |
|
122,116 |
70.1 |
||||
Aberdeen Asian Smaller Companies Inv. Trust |
Other Asia |
3,087 |
1.8 |
||||
ASM Pacific Technology |
Hong Kong |
2,979 |
1.7 |
||||
Public Bank Berhad |
Malaysia |
2,967 |
1.7 |
||||
Hang Lung Properties |
Hong Kong |
2,911 |
1.7 |
||||
Venture Corp |
Singapore |
2,745 |
1.6 |
||||
Hang Lung Group |
Hong Kong |
2,724 |
1.6 |
||||
Taiwan Mobile |
Taiwan |
2,719 |
1.6 |
||||
Dairy Farm International |
Hong Kong |
2,692 |
1.5 |
||||
Fraser & Neave Limited |
Singapore |
2,570 |
1.5 |
||||
BHP Billiton |
Australia |
2,515 |
1.5 |
||||
Top thirty investments |
|
150,025 |
86.3 |
||||
CIMB Group |
Malaysia |
2,485 |
1.4 |
||||
Singapore Airlines |
Singapore |
2,480 |
1.4 |
||||
Wing Hang Bank |
Hong Kong |
2,416 |
1.4 |
||||
Shinsegae Company |
South Korea |
2,132 |
1.2 |
||||
New India Inv. Trust |
India |
1,955 |
1.1 |
||||
Busan Bank |
South Korea |
1,713 |
1.0 |
||||
M.P. Evans Group |
Indonesia |
1,693 |
1.0 |
||||
Dah Sing Financial |
Hong Kong |
1,451 |
0.8 |
||||
Multi Bintang Indonesia |
Indonesia |
1,425 |
0.8 |
||||
Aitken Spence & Co. |
Sri Lanka |
1,412 |
0.8 |
||||
Top forty investments |
|
169,187 |
97.2 |
||||
Daegu Bank |
South Korea |
985 |
0.6 |
||||
DFCC Bank |
Sri Lanka |
713 |
0.4 |
||||
John Keells Holdings |
Sri Lanka |
683 |
0.4 |
||||
Giordano International |
Hong Kong |
607 |
0.3 |
||||
National Development Bank |
Sri Lanka |
436 |
0.3 |
||||
BOC Pakistan |
Pakistan |
364 |
0.2 |
||||
Total investments |
|
172,975 |
99.4 |
||||
Net current assets {A} |
|
1,117 |
0.6 |
||||
Total assets |
|
174,092 |
100.0 |
||||
{A} Excluding bank loans of £11,037,000. |
|||||||
Note: Unless otherwise stated, foreign stock is held and all investments are equity holdings. |
Independent Review Report to
Aberdeen New Dawn Investment Trust PLC
Introduction
We have been engaged by the Company to review the condensed set of financial statements in the half-yearly financial report for the six months ended 31 October 2009 which comprises the Condensed Income Statement, Condensed Balance Sheet, Reconciliation of Movements in Shareholders' funds, Condensed Cash Flow Statement and the related explanatory notes. We have read the other information contained in the half-yearly financial report and considered whether it contains any apparent misstatements or material inconsistencies with the information in the condensed set of financial statements.
This report is made solely to the Company in accordance with the terms of our engagement to assist the Company in meeting the requirements of the Disclosure and Transparency Rules ("the DTR") of the UK's Financial Services Authority ("the UK FSA"). Our review has been undertaken so that we might state to the Company those matters we are required to state to it in this report and for no other purpose. To the fullest extent permitted by law, we do not accept or assume responsibility to anyone other than the Company for our review work, for this report, or for the conclusions we have reached.
Directors' Responsibilities
The half-yearly financial report is the responsibility of, and has been approved by, the Directors. The Directors are responsible for preparing the half-yearly financial report in accordance with the DTR of the UK FSA.
As disclosed in note 1, the annual financial statements of the Company are prepared in accordance with UK Accounting Standards and applicable law (UK Generally Accepted Accounting Practice). The condensed set of financial statements included in this half-yearly financial report has been prepared in accordance with the Statement 'Half-Yearly Financial Reports' as issued by the UK Accounting Standards Board.
Our Responsibility
Our responsibility is to express to the Company a conclusion on the condensed set of financial statements in the half-yearly financial report based on our review.
Scope of Review
We conducted our review in accordance with International Standard on Review Engagements (UK and Ireland) 2410 Review of Interim Financial Information Performed by the Independent Auditor of the Entity issued by the Auditing Practices Board for use in the UK. A review of interim financial information consists of making enquiries, primarily of persons responsible for financial and accounting matters, and applying analytical and other review procedures. A review is substantially less in scope than an audit conducted in accordance with International Standards on Auditing (UK and Ireland) and consequently does not enable us to obtain assurance that we would become aware of all significant matters that might be identified in an audit. Accordingly, we do not express an audit opinion.
Review Conclusion
Based on our review, nothing has come to our attention that causes us to believe that the condensed set of financial statements in the half-yearly financial report for the six months ended 31 October 2009 is not prepared, in all material respects, in accordance with the Statement 'Half-Yearly Financial Reports' as issued by the UK Accounting Standards Board and the DTR of the UK FSA.
Gareth Horner
For and on behalf of KPMG Audit Plc
Chartered Accountants
Edinburgh
16 December 2009