ABERDEEN NEW DAWN INVESTMENT TRUST PLC
HALF-YEARLY FINANCIAL REPORT FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED 31 OCTOBER 2014
Interim Board Report
The investment objective of Aberdeen New Dawn Investment Trust PLC is to provide shareholders with a high level of capital growth through equity investment in the Asia Pacific countries ex. Japan.
The following is the unaudited Interim Board Report for the six months ended 31 October 2014.
Results and Dividend
During the six months to 31 October 2014, the net asset value of your Company rose by 8.0%, whilst the benchmark MSCI AC Asia Pacific ex-Japan Index rose by 10.3% (both on a total return basis). The share price rose by 8.3% (also on a total return basis) to 179.4p, with the discount reducing slightly from 10.9% to 10.7%.
Your Board declares an unchanged interim dividend for the current year of 1.0p net per Ordinary share, which will be paid on 30 January 2015 to shareholders on the register on 9 January 2015 (the relevant ex-dividend date being 8 January 2015). Shareholders should be aware that, as in previous years, the level of future dividends will depend on the future income of the portfolio.
Overview
Asia Pacific equities were buoyant over the review period, as loose monetary policy and abundant liquidity boosted risk appetite. Political change that held out hopes of economic revitalisation and reform was an additional catalyst. These together offset volatility driven by fears of policy changes and geopolitical risks amid an uncertain global backdrop.
Policy direction in developed countries was a key driver of sentiment, with the impact most pronounced in the final two months. As the period progressed, the global recovery became increasingly uneven. Monetary policy diverged. The US Federal Reserve turned off the liquidity tap on growing signs of stronger economic growth, with the prospect of normalisation quelling demand for emerging-market assets and strengthening the US dollar. In contrast, Europe boosted stimulus, as its contracting economy threatened to sink back into recession.
Politics made all the difference for some Asia Pacific markets. In India, Narendra Modi's big election win gave his Bharatiya Janata party a clear majority not seen in several decades. The market closed at a record high and was the best regional performer. For Thailand, a military coup fostered stability instead of chaos, albeit at a high cost to democracy. Stocks rose in line with improving confidence. In Indonesia, a provincial governor became head of state, although Joko Widodo had to endure a rough welcome from the opposition-led parliament and the stockmarket posted more modest gains.
Other strong performers included China and Hong Kong. While Beijing emphasised better-quality growth and reform, it was also proactive with targeted measures and liquidity injections to counteract the weakening economy. At the time of writing, the central bank has announced cuts to its benchmark rates. Hong Kong was resilient despite pro-democracy protests. Philippine stocks benefited from solid GDP growth and an upgrade of its sovereign debt rating. The central bank raised interest rates twice.
In contrast, Korea was the key laggard. Sentiment was dampened by concerns over the country's export competitiveness after the yen weakened significantly following the Bank of Japan's aggressive stimulus move. This was despite Seoul's stimulus package and two interest rate cuts.
Meanwhile, political tensions elsewhere contributed to bouts of volatility. Oil prices tumbled after Saudi Arabia broke ranks with OPEC, holding production levels to protect market share, amid rising US output and weakening global demand. Other flashpoints included Russia's incursion into Ukraine, which drew the West's ire. The Islamic State radicals captured huge swathes of land between Iraq and Syria, while an Ebola crisis erupted in sub-Saharan Africa.
Portfolio
Over the six-month period, the exposure to India contributed the most to performance, given the positive Modi effect. The underlying holdings, held via the Aberdeen Global - Indian Equity Fund and the New India Investment Trust, also performed well. Motorcycle maker Hero MotoCorp enjoyed solid sales growth amid signs it was winning back market share from competitors.
Other contributors included the position in Sri Lanka, where lenders DFCC Bank and National Development were buoyed by merger discussions. Another key contributor was the Philippines, with Ayala Land which rose in line with the broader market, supported by record-high land sale prices.
Your Manager maintains a large position in Singapore for good reason. It is an open economy with a stable and competent government. The country is also home to many well-run businesses that offer exposure to developing Asia. The stockmarket, however, has been a regional laggard in recent years. It was a similar story this period. The exposure, coupled with a weak showing from the holdings there, affected performance. In particular, City Developments was encumbered by lower domestic property prices. Offshore rig-builder Keppel Corp felt the fallout from the broader energy sector sell-off. Your Manager remains comfortable with these companies given the long-term potential of their business models.
Turning to Hong Kong and China, your Manager has minimal exposure to the mainland because it prefers well-established Hong Kong-domiciled companies that operate in China. However this worked against your Company, as the Chinese market was the second-best performer after India. The two China holdings within the portfolio still performed well: China Mobile rose on optimism over the growth of its 4G subscriber base and PetroChina continued to benefit from the move towards deregulation of natural gas prices. The gains, however, were overshadowed by the lack of exposure to Chinese internet company Tencent, which rallied as investors expected mobile gaming revenues to boost its growth prospects. Your Manager remains cautious on the sector because of concerns over the variable interest entity (VIE) structure. Many internet companies use the VIE structure to circumvent regulations on foreign investors. Under the structure, however, an offshore shareholder has no claim on the operating entity, which generates the profit. In addition, valuations are expensive and there is little room for disappointment.
Meanwhile, the biggest underperformer at the stock level was Standard Chartered. The bank issued its third profit warning in a year, which followed setbacks in Korea, slowing emerging-market growth and rising bad loans. Further stress came from talk of US regulators re-opening a probe into alleged sanctions violations. While some of the bank's problems are cyclical, others are structural and will require adroitness in reprioritising investments, selling non-core businesses and paring riskier portfolios. In Standard Chartered's favour, however, is its focus on emerging markets, with banking licences and entrenched customer relationships that are difficult to replicate. It remains a strong franchise.
Other underperformers included resources-related holdings, such as miners Rio Tinto and BHP Billiton in Australia, as well as PTT Exploration and Production (PTTEP) in Thailand. Rio and BHP have unveiled aggressive cost-cutting plans. The commodity downturn and possibly rising interest rates are imposing greater scrutiny over the viability of capital expenditure plans, which should give their management further room to return excess capital to shareholders.
In portfolio activity, your Manager introduced Australia-listed CSL, a global leader in plasma products. The company stands out in many ways. It collects and processes plasma efficiently under stringent quality conditions. The revenue it collects for each litre of plasma processed is among the highest in the industry, while production costs are among the lowest. All this has yielded superior growth and returns. Demand for its products is also rising in underpenetrated developing markets, such as China. The company is financially sound and has used surplus cash to buy back shares, enhancing shareholder value. It has also shown a good eye for opportunistic deals. Its recent acquisition of Novartis' flu vaccine business, for instance, comes with a superior late-stage drug pipeline.
In addition, your Manager subscribed to the rights issue of Singapore-based OCBC which was priced at an attractive 25% discount. This will help shore up the lender's balance sheet after its acquisition of Wing Hang Bank. Periods of volatility also enabled your Manager to add to holdings on price weakness, such as E-Mart, Hang Lung, Keppel Corp, Siam Cement and Swire Properties, and to take profits from holdings that outperformed, namely ASM Pacific Technology.
Gearing
The Company announced during the period that it had entered into a new five-year £35,000,000 multi-currency loan facility (the "Facility") with the Royal Bank of Scotland plc ("RBS"). This replaced the £30,000,000 loan facility with RBS which expired on 7 October 2014. HKD154,100,000, US$8,680,000 and £2,500,000 loans were drawn down under the Facility as at 31 October 2014.
Subsequent to the period end, the Company announced that it drew down a further £5,000,000 under the Facility. As at the time of writing, HKD154,100,000, US$8,680,000 and £7,500,000 loans are currently drawn down under the Facility. Gross borrowings represent 10.6% of net assets, based upon the net asset value per Ordinary share of 195.2p as at close on 11 December 2014.
Outlook
China's recent move to cut interest rates underscores the overriding priority of supporting growth for most pragmatic policymakers. Loose monetary conditions and abundant liquidity could yet persist for some time. This is likely to buffer the impact of the Fed's anticipated tightening in mid-2015. While conditions have grown more challenging across Asia, balance sheets are sound at the government, corporate and individual levels. Falling commodity prices are providing support to current account balances and foreign exchange reserves remain strong. In countries, such as India and Indonesia, moves to dismantle subsidies are a step in the right direction, albeit aided by weakness in commodity prices. Companies, at least among your Company's holdings, have become more prudent, cutting costs and divesting non-core businesses to safeguard margins. Your Manager has retained a conservative outlook on corporate earnings and expects mid-single-digit revenue growth in the year ahead. While valuations may be attractive, quality comes first. Your Board believes that investing in well-run companies is the key to unlocking positive long-term returns.
Alternative Investment Fund Managers Directive
The Company appointed Aberdeen Fund Managers Limited ("AFML"), following its authorisation by the FCA, to act as the Company's Alternative Investment Fund Manager, entering a new management agreement with AFML and a depositary agreement with AFML and BNP Paribas Securities Services, London Branch on 15 July 2014. Under the management agreement AFML delegates portfolio management services to Aberdeen Asset Management Asia Limited, which continues to act as the Company's Investment Manager.
Principal Risks and Uncertainties
The Board regularly reviews major strategic risks and sets out delegated controls designed to manage those risks. Investment in Asia Pacific securities or those of companies that derive significant revenue or profit from the Asia Pacific region involves a greater degree of risk than that usually associated with investment in the securities in major securities markets, including the risk of social, economic or political instability, which may have an adverse effect on economic returns or restrict investment opportunities.
Aside from the risks associated with investment in Asia, the key risks related to investment strategy, including inappropriate asset allocation or gearing, are managed through a defined investment policy, specific guidelines and restrictions and by the process of oversight at each Board meeting. Operational disruption, accounting and legal risks are also covered at least annually and regulatory compliance is reviewed at each Board meeting. Information on each of these areas is given in the Strategic Report within the Annual Report and Accounts for the year ended 30 April 2014.
Related Party Transactions
Aberdeen Fund Managers Limited ("AFML") acts as Manager to the Company. The Company's portfolio continues to be managed by Aberdeen Asset Management Asia Limited, company secretarial services provided through AFML's parent company, Aberdeen Asset Management PLC, and accounting and administrative services provided through Aberdeen Asset Managers Limited, all by way of delegation agreements with AFML.
Going Concern
The Company's assets consist substantially of equity shares in companies listed on recognised stock exchanges and in most circumstances are realisable within a short timescale. The Board has set limits for borrowing and regularly reviews cash flow projections and compliance with banking covenants. The Company's Directors believe that, after making enquiries, the Company has adequate resources to continue its operational existence for the foreseeable future. Accordingly, they continue to adopt the going concern basis in preparing the accounts.
Directors' Responsibilities
The Directors are responsible for preparing the Half-Yearly Financial Report in accordance with applicable laws and regulations. The Directors confirm that to the best of their knowledge:
- the condensed set of Financial Statements within the Half-Yearly Financial Report has been prepared in accordance with the statement "Half-Yearly Financial Reports" issued by the UK Accounting Standards Board;
- the Interim Board Report (constituting the interim management report) includes a fair review of the information required by rule 4.2.7R of the UK Listing Authority Disclosure and Transparency Rules (being an indication of important events that have occurred during the first six months of the financial year and their impact on the condensed set of financial statements and a description of the principal risks and uncertainties for the remaining six months of the financial year) and 4.2.8R (being related party transactions that have taken place during the first six months of the financial year and that have materially affected the financial position of the Company during that period; and any changes in the related party transactions described in the last annual report that could so do).
The Half-Yearly Financial Report for the six months to 31 October 2014 comprises the Interim Board Report, the Directors' Responsibility Statement and a condensed set of Financial Statements.
David Shearer
Chairman
15 December 2014
INCOME STATEMENT
|
|
Six months ended |
Six months ended |
||||
|
|
31 October 2014 |
31 October 2013 |
||||
|
|
(unaudited) |
(unaudited) |
||||
|
|
Revenue |
Capital |
Total |
Revenue |
Capital |
Total |
|
Notes |
£'000 |
£'000 |
£'000 |
£'000 |
£'000 |
£'000 |
Gains/(losses) on investments |
|
- |
17,554 |
17,554 |
- |
(14,266) |
(14,266) |
Income |
2 |
3,812 |
- |
3,812 |
3,979 |
- |
3,979 |
Management fee |
|
(468) |
(468) |
(936) |
(481) |
(481) |
(962) |
Administrative expenses |
|
(444) |
- |
(444) |
(424) |
- |
(424) |
Exchange (losses)/gains |
|
- |
(892) |
(892) |
- |
495 |
495 |
|
|
_______ |
_______ |
_______ |
_______ |
_______ |
_______ |
Net return before finance costs and taxation |
|
2,900 |
16,194 |
19,094 |
3,074 |
(14,252) |
(11,178) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest payable and similar charges |
|
(99) |
(99) |
(198) |
(95) |
(95) |
(190) |
|
|
_______ |
_______ |
_______ |
_______ |
_______ |
_______ |
Net return on ordinary activities before taxation |
|
2,801 |
16,095 |
18,896 |
2,979 |
(14,347) |
(11,368) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Taxation |
|
(135) |
- |
(135) |
(137) |
(1) |
(138) |
|
|
_______ |
_______ |
_______ |
_______ |
_______ |
_______ |
Return on ordinary activities after taxation |
|
2,666 |
16,095 |
18,761 |
2,842 |
(14,348) |
(11,506) |
|
|
_______ |
_______ |
_______ |
_______ |
_______ |
_______ |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Return per Ordinary share (pence) |
4 |
2.14 |
12.92 |
15.06 |
2.28 |
(11.52) |
(9.24) |
|
|
_______ |
_______ |
_______ |
_______ |
_______ |
_______ |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The total column of this statement represents the profit and loss account of the Company. |
|||||||
A Statement of Total Recognised Gains and Losses has not been prepared as all gains and losses have been reflected in the Income Statement. |
|||||||
All revenue and capital items in the above statement derive from continuing operations. |
INCOME STATEMENT (Cont'd)
|
|
Year ended |
||
|
|
30 April 2014 |
||
|
|
(audited) |
||
|
|
Revenue |
Capital |
Total |
|
Notes |
£'000 |
£'000 |
£'000 |
Gains/(losses) on investments |
|
- |
(28,193) |
(28,193) |
Income |
2 |
6,819 |
- |
6,819 |
Management fee |
|
(916) |
(916) |
(1,832) |
Administrative expenses |
|
(798) |
- |
(798) |
Exchange (losses)/gains |
|
- |
1,310 |
1,310 |
|
|
________ |
________ |
________ |
Net return before finance costs and taxation |
|
5,105 |
(27,799) |
(22,694) |
|
|
|
|
|
Interest payable and similar charges |
|
(185) |
(185) |
(370) |
|
|
________ |
________ |
________ |
Net return on ordinary activities before taxation |
|
4,920 |
(27,984) |
(23,064) |
|
|
|
|
|
Taxation |
|
(202) |
- |
(202) |
|
|
________ |
________ |
________ |
Return on ordinary activities after taxation |
|
4,718 |
(27,984) |
(23,266) |
|
|
________ |
________ |
________ |
|
|
|
|
|
Return per Ordinary share (pence) |
4 |
3.79 |
(22.47) |
(18.68) |
|
|
________ |
________ |
________ |
BALANCE SHEET
|
|
As at |
As at |
As at |
|
|
31 October 2014 |
31 October 2013 |
30 April 2014 |
|
|
(unaudited) |
(unaudited) |
(audited) |
|
Notes |
£'000 |
£'000 |
£'000 |
Non-current assets |
|
|
|
|
Investments at fair value through profit or loss |
|
269,745 |
264,601 |
252,109 |
|
|
________ |
________ |
________ |
|
|
|
|
|
Current assets |
|
|
|
|
Cash at bank and in hand |
|
1,243 |
3,623 |
1,037 |
Loans and receivables |
|
206 |
335 |
1,596 |
|
|
________ |
________ |
________ |
|
|
1,449 |
3,958 |
2,633 |
|
|
________ |
________ |
________ |
|
|
|
|
|
Creditors: amounts falling due within one year |
|
|
|
|
Loans |
|
(20,346) |
(20,274) |
(19,412) |
Other creditors |
|
(563) |
(517) |
(568) |
|
|
________ |
________ |
________ |
|
|
(20,909) |
(20,791) |
(19,980) |
|
|
________ |
________ |
________ |
Net current liabilities |
|
(19,460) |
(16,833) |
(17,347) |
|
|
________ |
________ |
________ |
Net assets |
|
250,285 |
247,768 |
234,762 |
|
|
________ |
________ |
________ |
|
|
|
|
|
Share capital and reserves |
|
|
|
|
Called-up share capital |
|
6,347 |
6,347 |
6,347 |
Share premium account |
|
17,955 |
17,955 |
17,955 |
Special reserve |
|
11,617 |
11,617 |
11,617 |
Capital redemption reserve |
|
10,207 |
10,207 |
10,207 |
Capital reserve |
5 |
193,331 |
190,872 |
177,236 |
Revenue reserve |
|
10,828 |
10,770 |
11,400 |
|
|
________ |
________ |
________ |
Equity shareholders' funds |
|
250,285 |
247,768 |
234,762 |
|
|
________ |
________ |
________ |
|
|
|
|
|
Net asset value per Ordinary share (pence) |
6 |
200.96 |
198.94 |
188.49 |
|
|
________ |
________ |
________ |
RECONCILIATION OF MOVEMENTS IN SHAREHOLDERS' FUNDS
Six months ended 31 October 2014 (unaudited) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Share |
|
Capital |
|
|
|
|
|
Share |
premium |
Special |
redemption |
Capital |
Revenue |
|
|
|
capital |
account |
reserve |
reserve |
reserve |
reserve |
Total |
|
Notes |
£'000 |
£'000 |
£'000 |
£'000 |
£'000 |
£'000 |
£'000 |
Balance at 30 April 2014 |
|
6,347 |
17,955 |
11,617 |
10,207 |
177,236 |
11,400 |
234,762 |
Return on ordinary activities after taxation |
|
- |
- |
- |
- |
16,095 |
2,666 |
18,761 |
Dividend paid |
3 |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
(3,238) |
(3,238) |
|
|
_____ |
______ |
______ |
_______ |
______ |
______ |
_______ |
Balance at 31 October 2014 |
|
6,347 |
17,955 |
11,617 |
10,207 |
193,331 |
10,828 |
250,285 |
|
|
_____ |
______ |
______ |
_______ |
______ |
______ |
_______ |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Six months ended 31 October 2013 (unaudited) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Share |
|
Capital |
|
|
|
|
|
Share |
premium |
Special |
redemption |
Capital |
Revenue |
|
|
|
capital |
account |
reserve |
reserve |
reserve |
reserve |
Total |
|
Notes |
£'000 |
£'000 |
£'000 |
£'000 |
£'000 |
£'000 |
£'000 |
Balance at 30 April 2013 |
|
6,347 |
17,955 |
11,617 |
10,207 |
205,220 |
10,917 |
262,263 |
Return on ordinary activities after taxation |
|
- |
- |
- |
- |
(14,348) |
2,842 |
(11,506) |
Dividend paid |
3 |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
(2,989) |
(2,989) |
|
|
_____ |
______ |
______ |
_______ |
______ |
______ |
_______ |
Balance at 31 October 2013 |
|
6,347 |
17,955 |
11,617 |
10,207 |
190,872 |
10,770 |
247,768 |
|
|
_____ |
______ |
______ |
_______ |
______ |
______ |
_______ |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Year ended 30 April 2014 (audited) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Share |
|
Capital |
|
|
|
|
|
Share |
premium |
Special |
redemption |
Capital |
Revenue |
|
|
|
capital |
account |
reserve |
reserve |
reserve |
reserve |
Total |
|
Notes |
£'000 |
£'000 |
£'000 |
£'000 |
£'000 |
£'000 |
£'000 |
Balance at 30 April 2013 |
|
6,347 |
17,955 |
11,617 |
10,207 |
205,220 |
10,917 |
262,263 |
Return on ordinary activities after taxation |
|
- |
- |
- |
- |
(27,984) |
4,718 |
(23,266) |
Dividends paid |
3 |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
(4,235) |
(4,235) |
|
|
_____ |
______ |
______ |
_______ |
______ |
______ |
_______ |
Balance at 30 April 2014 |
|
6,347 |
17,955 |
11,617 |
10,207 |
177,236 |
11,400 |
234,762 |
|
|
_____ |
______ |
______ |
_______ |
______ |
______ |
_______ |
CASH FLOW STATEMENT
|
|
Six months ended |
Six months ended |
Year |
|
|
31 October 2014 |
31 October 2013 |
30 April |
|
|
(unaudited) |
(unaudited) |
(audited) |
|
Notes |
£'000 |
£'000 |
£'000 |
Net return on ordinary activities before finance costs and taxation |
|
19,094 |
(11,178) |
(22,694) |
Adjustment for: |
|
|
|
|
(Gains)/losses on investments held at fair value through profit or loss |
|
(17,554) |
14,266 |
28,193 |
Exchange losses/(gains) charged to capital |
|
892 |
(495) |
(1,310) |
Decrease in accrued income |
|
1,285 |
1,483 |
226 |
Decrease in other debtors |
|
20 |
21 |
111 |
Increase in creditors |
|
53 |
175 |
169 |
Net cash inflow from operating activities |
|
3,790 |
4,272 |
4,695 |
|
|
|
|
|
Servicing of finance |
|
|
|
|
Interest paid |
|
(207) |
(184) |
(365) |
|
|
|
|
|
Taxation |
|
|
|
|
Overseas withholding tax suffered |
|
(42) |
(44) |
(202) |
|
|
|
|
|
Financial investment |
|
|
|
|
Purchases of investments |
|
(17,536) |
(8,490) |
(14,638) |
Sales of investments |
|
17,397 |
9,879 |
14,650 |
|
|
__________ |
__________ |
__________ |
Net cash inflow from financial investment |
|
(139) |
1,389 |
12 |
|
|
|
|
|
Equity dividends paid |
3 |
(3,238) |
(2,989) |
(4,235) |
|
|
__________ |
__________ |
__________ |
Increase/(decrease) in cash |
|
164 |
2,444 |
(95) |
|
|
__________ |
__________ |
__________ |
|
|
|
|
|
Reconciliation of net cash flow to movements in net debt |
|
|
|
|
Increase/(decrease) in cash as above |
|
164 |
2,444 |
(95) |
Exchange movements |
|
(892) |
495 |
1,310 |
|
|
__________ |
__________ |
__________ |
Movement in net debt in the period |
|
(728) |
2,939 |
1,215 |
Opening net debt |
|
(18,375) |
(19,590) |
(19,590) |
|
|
__________ |
__________ |
__________ |
Closing net debt |
|
(19,103) |
(16,651) |
(18,375) |
|
|
__________ |
__________ |
__________ |
|
|
|
|
|
Represented by: |
|
|
|
|
Cash at bank |
|
1,243 |
3,623 |
1,037 |
Debt falling due within one year |
|
(20,346) |
(20,274) |
(19,412) |
|
|
__________ |
__________ |
__________ |
|
|
(19,103) |
(16,651) |
(18,375) |
|
|
__________ |
__________ |
__________ |
Notes to the Accounts
For the period ended 31 October 2014
1. |
Accounting policies |
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(a) |
Basis of accounting |
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The accounts have been prepared in accordance with applicable UK Accounting Standards, with pronouncements on Half-Yearly Reporting issued by the Accounting Standards Board and with the Statement of Recommended Practice 'Financial Statements of Investment Trust Companies and Venture Capital Trusts'. They have also been prepared on the assumption that approval as an investment trust will continue to be granted. The financial statements have been prepared on a going concern basis. |
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The financial statements and the net asset value per share figures have been prepared in accordance with UK Generally Accepted Accounting Practice ('UK GAAP'). |
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The half-yearly financial statements have been prepared using the same accounting policies as the preceding annual accounts. |
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(b) |
Dividends payable |
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Dividends are recognised in the period in which they are paid. |
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(c) |
Valuation of investments |
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Listed investments have been designated upon initial recognition as fair value through profit or loss. Investments are recognised and de-recognised on the trade date at cost. Subsequent to initial recognition, investments are valued at fair value which for listed investments is deemed to be bid market prices. Gains and losses arising from changes in fair value are included as a capital item in the Income Statement and are ultimately recognised in the capital reserve. |
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(d) |
Capital reserves |
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Gains or losses on realisation of investments and changes in fair values of investments which are readily convertible to cash, without accepting adverse terms, are transferred to the capital reserve. The capital element of the management fee and relevant finance costs are charged to this reserve. Any associated tax relief is also credited to this reserve. |
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(e) |
Allocation of expenses |
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Expenses are charged to capital when they are incurred in connection with the maintenance or enhancement of the value of investments. In this respect the investment management fee and relevant finance costs are allocated between revenue and capital in line with the Board's expectation of returns from the Company's investments over the long term in the form of revenue and capital respectively. |
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Six months ended |
Six months ended |
Year ended |
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31 October 2014 |
31 October 2013 |
30 April 2014 |
2. |
Income |
£'000 |
£'000 |
£'000 |
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Income from investments |
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UK dividend income |
725 |
631 |
1,186 |
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UK unfranked investment income |
8 |
1 |
9 |
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Overseas dividends |
2,410 |
3,060 |
5,126 |
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Scrip dividends |
668 |
201 |
495 |
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Stock dividends |
- |
84 |
- |
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__________ |
__________ |
__________ |
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3,811 |
3,977 |
6,816 |
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__________ |
__________ |
__________ |
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Six months ended |
Six months ended |
Year ended |
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31 October 2014 |
31 October 2013 |
30 April 2014 |
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£'000 |
£'000 |
£'000 |
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Other income |
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Deposit interest |
1 |
2 |
3 |
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__________ |
__________ |
__________ |
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Total income |
3,812 |
3,979 |
6,819 |
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__________ |
__________ |
__________ |
3. |
Dividends |
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Ordinary dividends on equity shares deducted from reserves are analysed below: |
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Six months ended |
Six months ended |
Year ended |
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31 October 2014 |
31 October 2013 |
30 April 2014 |
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£'000 |
£'000 |
£'000 |
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2013 final dividend - 2.40p |
- |
2,989 |
2,989 |
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2014 interim dividend - 1.0p |
- |
- |
1,246 |
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2014 final dividend - 2.60p |
3,238 |
- |
- |
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__________ |
__________ |
__________ |
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3,238 |
2,989 |
4,235 |
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__________ |
__________ |
__________ |
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An interim dividend of 1.0p per share will be paid on 30 January 2015 to shareholders on the register on 9 January 2015. The ex-dividend date will be 8 January 2015. |
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Six months ended |
Six months ended |
Year ended |
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31 October 2014 |
31 October 2013 |
30 April 2014 |
4. |
Return per Ordinary share |
p |
p |
p |
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Revenue return |
2.14 |
2.28 |
3.79 |
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Capital return |
12.92 |
(11.52) |
(22.47) |
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__________ |
__________ |
__________ |
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Total return |
15.06 |
(9.24) |
(18.68) |
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__________ |
__________ |
__________ |
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The figures above are based on the following attributable assets: |
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£'000 |
£'000 |
£'000 |
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Revenue return |
2,666 |
2,842 |
4,718 |
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Capital return |
16,095 |
(14,348) |
(27,984) |
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__________ |
__________ |
__________ |
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Total return |
18,761 |
(11,506) |
(23,266) |
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__________ |
__________ |
__________ |
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Weighted average number of Ordinary shares in issue |
124,547,010 |
124,547,010 |
124,547,010 |
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__________ |
__________ |
__________ |
5. |
Capital reserve |
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The capital reserve reflected in the Balance Sheet at 31 October 2014 includes gains of £125,049,000 (31 October 2013 - gains of £136,526,000; 30 April 2014 - gains of £119,558,000) which relate to the revaluation of investments held at the reporting date. |
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As at |
As at |
As at |
6. |
Net asset value per share |
31 October 2014 |
31 October 2013 |
30 April 2014 |
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Attributable net assets (£'000) |
250,285 |
247,768 |
234,762 |
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Number of Ordinary shares in issue |
124,547,010 |
124,547,010 |
124,547,010 |
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Net asset value per Ordinary share (p) |
200.96 |
198.94 |
188.49 |
7. |
Transaction costs |
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During the six months ended 31 October 2014 expenses were incurred in acquiring or disposing of investments classified as fair value through profit or loss. These have been expensed through capital and are included within gains/(losses) on investments in the Income Statement. The total costs were as follows: |
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Six months ended |
Six months ended |
Year ended |
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31 October 2014 |
31 October 2013 |
30 April 2014 |
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£'000 |
£'000 |
£'000 |
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Purchases |
32 |
12 |
22 |
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Sales |
15 |
29 |
43 |
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__________ |
__________ |
__________ |
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47 |
41 |
65 |
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__________ |
__________ |
__________ |
8. |
Transactions with the Manager |
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Mr H Young is a director of Aberdeen Asset Management Asia Limited ('AAM Asia') and Aberdeen Asset Management PLC ('AAM'). AAM Asia has an agreement to provide management services to the Company and AAM has an agreement to provide marketing services to the Company. |
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The management fee is payable monthly in arrears based on an annual amount of 1% of the net asset value of the Company valued monthly. During the period £936,000 (2013 - £962,000) of management fees were paid and payable, with a balance of £311,000 (2013 - £312,000) being payable to AAM Asia at the period end. |
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Management fees are charged 50% to revenue and 50% to capital. |
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During the course of the period, the Company has held investments in three other funds managed by the same Manager. These holdings are disclosed in the Investment Portfolio table on pages 5 and 6. |
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The promotional activities fee is based on a current annual amount of £225,000 (2013 - £195,000), payable quarterly in arrears. During the period £112,500 (2013 - £109,000) of fees were paid and payable, with a balance of £75,000 being payable to AAM at the period end (2013 - £65,000 payable). |
9. |
Related party disclosure |
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There were no related party transactions during the period. |
10. |
The financial information contained in this Half-Yearly Financial Report does not constitute statutory accounts as defined in Sections 434 - 436 of the Companies Act 2006. The financial information for the six months ended 31 October 2014 and 31 October 2013 have not been audited. |
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The information for the year ended 30 April 2014 has been extracted from the latest published audited financial statements which have been filed with the Registrar of Companies. The report of the auditors on those accounts contained no qualification or statement under Section 498 (2), (3) or (4) of the Companies Act 2006. |
11. |
This Half-Yearly Financial Report was approved by the Board on 15 December 2014. |
The Half-yearly Report and Accounts will be posted to shareholders shortly. Copies may be obtained during normal business hours from the Secretary, Aberdeen Asset Management PLC, 40 Princes Street, Edinburgh EH2 2BY or from the Company's website, www.newdawn-trust.co.uk*.
By order of the Board
Aberdeen Asset Management PLC - Secretary
15 December 2014
* Neither the Company's website nor the content of any website accessible from hyperlinks on it (or any other website) is (or is deemed to be) incorporated into, or forms (or is deemed to form) part of this announcement.
Investment Portfolio |
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By value at 31 October 2014 |
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Valuation |
Total assets |
Company |
Country |
£'000 |
% |
Aberdeen Global - Indian Equity Fund 1 |
India |
30,378 |
11.2 |
Oversea-Chinese Banking Corporation |
Singapore |
12,656 |
4.7 |
Samsung Electronics Pref |
South Korea |
12,348 |
4.6 |
Jardine Strategic Holdings |
Hong Kong |
12,006 |
4.4 |
Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Company |
Taiwan |
9,337 |
3.5 |
HSBC Holdings |
Hong Kong |
9,290 |
3.4 |
BHP Billiton 2 |
Australia |
8,954 |
3.3 |
Rio Tinto 2 |
Australia |
8,896 |
3.3 |
United Overseas Bank |
Singapore |
8,773 |
3.2 |
Ayala Land |
Philippines |
8,607 |
3.2 |
Top ten investments |
|
121,245 |
44.8 |
AIA Group |
Hong Kong |
8,096 |
3.0 |
China Mobile |
China |
8,028 |
3.0 |
QBE Insurance Group |
Australia |
7,984 |
2.9 |
Swire Pacific 3 |
Hong Kong |
7,790 |
2.9 |
PetroChina |
China |
7,740 |
2.8 |
City Developments |
Singapore |
7,546 |
2.8 |
Siam Cement (Foreign) |
Thailand |
6,992 |
2.6 |
Standard Chartered 2 |
United Kingdom |
6,987 |
2.6 |
Singapore Technologies Engineering |
Singapore |
6,589 |
2.4 |
Singapore Telecommunications |
Singapore |
6,508 |
2.4 |
Top twenty investments |
|
195,505 |
72.2 |
Keppel Corporation |
Singapore |
6,481 |
2.4 |
Woolworths |
Australia |
5,287 |
2.0 |
New India Inv. Trust 1 |
India |
4,050 |
1.5 |
Taiwan Mobile |
Taiwan |
4,042 |
1.5 |
Swire Properties |
Hong Kong |
3,791 |
1.4 |
CIMB Group |
Malaysia |
3,542 |
1.3 |
Dairy Farm International |
Hong Kong |
3,369 |
1.3 |
Li & Fung |
Hong Kong |
3,368 |
1.2 |
John Keells Holdings 4 |
Sri Lanka |
3,281 |
1.2 |
Aberdeen Asian Smaller Companies Inv. Trust 1,5 |
Other Asia |
3,229 |
1.2 |
Top thirty investments |
|
235,945 |
87.2 |
PTT Exploration & Production (Foreign) |
Thailand |
2,927 |
1.1 |
DBS Group Holdings |
Singapore |
2,889 |
1.1 |
Public Bank Berhad (Foreign) |
Malaysia |
2,846 |
1.0 |
E-Mart |
South Korea |
2,802 |
1.0 |
ASM Pacific Technology |
Hong Kong |
2,773 |
1.0 |
Hang Lung Group |
Hong Kong |
2,741 |
1.0 |
Venture Corporation |
Singapore |
2,621 |
1.0 |
M.P. Evans Group 2 |
United Kingdom |
2,580 |
1.0 |
Hang Lung Properties |
Hong Kong |
2,555 |
0.9 |
Unilever Indonesia |
Indonesia |
2,291 |
0.9 |
Top forty investments |
|
262,970 |
97.2 |
Aitken Spence & Co. |
Sri Lanka |
2,262 |
0.8 |
DFCC Bank |
Sri Lanka |
1,936 |
0.7 |
CSL |
Australia |
1,540 |
0.6 |
National Development Bank |
Sri Lanka |
1,037 |
0.4 |
Total investments |
|
269,745 |
99.7 |
Net current assets 6 |
|
886 |
0.3 |
Total assets |
|
270,631 |
100.0 |
1 Managed by the Manager of the Company. |
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2 London listed shares held. |
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3 Holding merges two equity holdings, split as follows: B shares £7,265,000 and A shares £525,000. |
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4 Holding merges equity holding and warrants, split as follows: equity shares £3,195,000 and warrants £86,000. |
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5 Holding merges equity holding and CULS, split as follows: equity shares £2,699,000 and CULS £530,000. |
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6 Excluding bank loans of £20,346,000. |
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Note: Unless otherwise stated, foreign stock is held and all investments are equity holdings. |
Independent Review Report to
Aberdeen New Dawn Investment Trust PLC
Introduction
We have been engaged by the Company to review the condensed set of financial statements in the Half-Yearly Financial Report for the six months ended 31 October 2014 which comprises the Income Statement, Balance Sheet, the Reconciliation of Movements in Shareholder's Funds, Cash Flow Statement and the related explanatory notes. We have read the other information contained in the Half-Yearly Financial Report and considered whether it contains any apparent misstatements or material inconsistencies with the information in the condensed set of financial statements.
This report is made solely to the Company in accordance with the terms of our engagement to assist the Company in meeting the requirements of the Disclosure and Transparency Rules ("the DTR") of the UK's Financial Conduct Authority ("the UK FCA"). Our review has been undertaken so that we might state to the Company those matters we are required to state to it in this report and for no other purpose. To the fullest extent permitted by law, we do not accept or assume responsibility to anyone other than the Company for our review work, for this report, or for the conclusions we have reached.
Directors' Responsibilities
The Half-Yearly Financial Report is the responsibility of, and has been approved by, the Directors. The Directors are responsible for preparing the Half-Yearly Financial Report in accordance with the DTR of the UK FCA.
As disclosed in note 1, the annual financial statements of the Company are prepared in accordance with UK Accounting Standards and applicable law (UK Generally Accepted Accounting Practice). The condensed set of financial statements included in this Half-Yearly Financial Report have been prepared in accordance with the Statement 'Half-Yearly Financial Reports' as issued by the UK Accounting Standards Board.
Our Responsibility
Our responsibility is to express to the Company a conclusion on the condensed set of financial statements in the Half-Yearly Financial Report based on our review.
Scope of Review
We conducted our review in accordance with International Standard on Review Engagements (UK and Ireland) 2410 'Review of Interim Financial Information Performed by the Independent Auditor of the Entity' issued by the Auditing Practices Board for use in the UK. A review of interim financial information consists of making enquiries, primarily of persons responsible for financial and accounting matters, and applying analytical and other review procedures. A review is substantially less in scope than an audit conducted in accordance with International Standards on Auditing (UK and Ireland) and consequently does not enable us to obtain assurance that we would become aware of all significant matters that might be identified in an audit. Accordingly, we do not express an audit opinion.
Review Conclusion
Based on our review, nothing has come to our attention that causes us to believe that the condensed set of financial statements in the Half-Yearly Financial Report for the six months ended 31 October 2014 is not prepared, in all material respects, in accordance with the Statement 'Half-Yearly Financial Reports' as issued by the UK Accounting Standards Board and the DTR of the UK FCA.
Philip Merchant
For and on behalf of KPMG LLP
Chartered Accountants
Edinburgh
15 December 2014