ABERDEEN NEW DAWN INVESTMENT TRUST PLC
HALF-YEARLY FINANCIAL REPORT FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED 31 OCTOBER 2020
Legal Entity Identifier: 5493002K00AHWEME3J36
INVESTMENT OBJECTIVE
To provide shareholders with a high level of capital growth through equity investment in the Asia Pacific countries ex Japan.
BENCHMARK
MSCI All Countries Asia Pacific ex Japan Index (Sterling adjusted)
PERFORMANCE HIGHLIGHTS
Share price total return AB |
|
Net asset value total return AB |
|
Benchmark total return B |
|||
Six months ended |
+26.3% |
|
Six months ended |
+21.4% |
|
Six months ended |
+18.1% |
Year ended |
-8.4% |
|
Year ended |
-5.5% |
|
Year ended |
-5.2% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Ongoing charges A |
|
Revenue return per share |
|
Interim dividend per Ordinary share |
|||
Six months ended |
1.12% |
|
Six months ended |
2.38p |
|
Six months ended |
1.00p |
Year ended |
1.10% |
|
Six months ended |
3.28p |
|
Six months ended |
1.00p |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
A Considered to be an Alternative Performance Measure. B Total return represents capital return plus dividends reinvested |
FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS
|
31 October 2020 |
30 April 2020 |
% change |
Total assets including current year income A |
£370,644,000 |
£322,929,000 |
+14.8 |
Total equity shareholders' funds |
£343,591,000 |
£289,285,000 |
+18.8 |
Share price (mid-market) B |
280.50p |
225.00p |
+24.7 |
Net asset value per share (including current year income) B |
314.24p |
261.63p |
+20.1 |
Net asset value per share (excluding current year income) B C |
311.85p |
258.00p |
+20.9 |
Discount to net asset value (including current year income) B C |
10.7% |
14.0% |
|
Discount to net asset value (excluding current year income) B C |
10.1% |
12.8% |
|
MSCI AC Asia Pacific ex Japan Index (currency adjusted) B |
825.43 |
710.41 |
+16.2 |
Net gearing C |
5.50% |
10.33% |
|
Interim dividend per share D |
1.0p |
1.0p |
- |
Ongoing charges ratio C |
1.12% |
1.10% |
|
|
|||
A Total assets which includes current year income, less current liabilities, before deducting any prior charges. |
|||
B Percentage change figures are on a capital return basis. |
|||
C Considered to be an Alternative Performance Measure. |
|||
D Interim dividend relating to the first six months of the financial year. |
For further information, please contact:
Stephanie Hocking
Aberdeen Standard Investments 0207 463 6403
Please note that past performance is not necessarily a guide to the future and that the value of investments and the income from them may fall as well as rise. Investors may not get back the amount they originally invested.
INTERIM BOARD REPORT - CHAIRMAN'S STATEMENT
As shareholders will be well aware, this has been an extraordinary six months, as the world battled the pandemic spread of the COVID-19 virus. After initially imposing draconian restrictions on movement, governments are gradually relaxing social-distancing measures and, supported by unprecedented monetary and fiscal stimulus, a global economic recovery appears to be underway. Asian markets were surprisingly positive against such a challenging backdrop, with the benchmark MSCI All Countries Asia Pacific ex Japan Index rising by 18.1% in total return terms over the half year to 31 October 2020. In comparison, the Company's net asset value ("NAV") total return was 21.4%, pleasingly ahead of the benchmark, a testament to the quality and resilience of the portfolio's holdings.
The Company's share price total return was 26.3% and the share price at the end of the period was 280.5p, representing a discount to the NAV of 10.1% (excluding current year income) compared to 12.8% discount at the beginning of the period.
The Board has declared an unchanged interim dividend for the year of 1.0p per Ordinary share, which will be paid on 29 January 2021 to shareholders on the register on 8 January 2021 (the relevant ex-dividend date being 7 January 2021). Shareholders should be aware that, as in previous years, the level of future dividends will depend on the level of income from the portfolio.
Asian markets made steady gains over the summer and autumn despite the challenging economic backdrop. Much of the region managed to bring the virus to heel through stringent lockdowns, and comprehensive test and trace procedures. With infection numbers reducing, governments eased restrictions cautiously as they sought to revive their economies. Companies also acted swiftly to cut costs and bolster their balance sheets, with many scaling back capital spending and reducing dividends. The combined effect of these actions supported corporate earnings, which exceeded expectations but remained lower than for the same period last year. This steadily improving outlook, along with extensive monetary policy easing and, more recently, positive news on vaccine development, gratified investors. Arguably this has propelled share prices to levels that seem somewhat disconnected with the harsh reality still facing the world economy.
Notably, Asian stocks outpaced their global counterparts for most of the period. They remained resilient even as global markets turned volatile in October amid further outbreaks of the virus in the US and Europe. The best performing markets were in Northeast Asia - China, South Korea and Taiwan - which were among the first to bring the virus under control. In contrast, Southeast Asia lagged. In particular, Thailand was negatively affected by the student demonstrations in Bangkok and its dependence on tourism. Singapore, a small open economy, was also hampered by the decline in tourist numbers and global trade flows.
Geopolitical tensions that had continued to rise during the period also blunted progress. US-China relations worsened, with the US sanctioning a number of Chinese technology companies on national security concerns. In contrast, Beijing exercised more restraint in its retaliation, although Hong Kong was caught in the crossfire. The mainland government pushed through a national security law in the territory that criminalises challenges to its authority, including demonstrations. Nevertheless, protestors returned to the streets in defiance of the law.
Gratifyingly, the portfolio performed better than the benchmark over the period. This underscores the value of your Manager's stock-picking process, and the quality and resilience of the portfolio's underlying holdings. In particular, holdings in Taiwan, South Korea and China performed well. Chinese contract research organisation Wuxi Biologics was a key contributor, thanks to the continued solid structural growth in the biologics outsourcing services segment. Your Manager has since initiated two more names in this sector: Chinese peer Hangzhou Tigermed Consulting, which conducts clinical trials, and South Korea's Samsung Biologics, the world's largest biopharmaceutical contract manufacturer. They complement Wuxi Biologics' drug discovery activities and together, the three span the sector's value chain. Unsurprisingly, these companies have benefited from the pandemic, as clients required support in developing COVID-19 treatments. In the healthcare sector, your Manager also established a position in New Zealand's Fisher & Paykel Healthcare. As a market-leading maker of respiratory-care devices used in hospitals' intensive care units, it has experienced strong demand for its products in the wake of the pandemic.
Through the market turmoil, your Manager has focused on quality companies that are exposed to structural growth drivers, such as the development of 5G networks, data centres, artificial intelligence and the 'Internet of Things'. These have fuelled demand for semiconductor chips resulting in strong returns for Samsung Electronics and Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Company. Similarly, internet companies, such as Tencent and Alibaba, rallied on the back of strong demand for digital entertainment and e-commerce, stimulated by consumers forced to spend more time at home. Previously, your Manager had avoided Alibaba, the Chinese e-commerce giant, due to corporate governance concerns. However, there is evidence of improvements in its governance structure, and continued professionalisation of, and access to, senior management. This, combined with a strengthening of its underlying business, has resulted in your Manager feeling sufficiently comfortable to initiate a small position in the company.
Elsewhere, your Manager took a contrarian view, investing in companies that they judged to have faced undue selling pressure amid the COVID-19 panic. For example, the Macau casino operator Sands China has been severely affected by travel restrictions. However, given its market-leading position and the strength of its balance sheet, your Manager believes the company is now attractively valued and the share price will rebound once conditions normalise.
On a less positive note, the portfolio's heavier exposure to the underperforming Southeast Asian markets was a detractor to performance. This led your Manager to reduce exposure to the region, including the sale of Thai healthcare provider Bangkok Dusit Medical Services and Myanmar-based conglomerate Yoma Strategic Holdings. Nonetheless, certain Southeast Asian markets, such as Vietnam, remain appealing given their young and expanding populations which should support growth in consumer demand over the longer term. Singapore's reputation as a defensive market offering decent yield also remains intact.
Meanwhile, your Manager was disciplined in selling other lower-conviction holdings whose prospects are no longer as attractive during this period of elevated uncertainty and economic strain. These included Chinese hotel operator Huazhu Group and telecoms company Taiwan Mobile.
The Company's borrowing facilities total £35 million and comprise a fixed rate loan of £20 million, which matures in December 2023 (with an interest rate of 2.626%), and a £15 million multi-currency revolving loan facility which matures in December 2021. As at 31 October 2020, an aggregate Sterling equivalent of £27.1 million was drawn down and gearing (net of cash) was 5.5%, compared to 10.3% at the beginning of the period.
During the period, the amount drawn down under the multi-currency revolving loan facility was reduced by approximately £6.5 million as the Manager adopted a more cautious approach in light of the disruption caused by the COVID-19 pandemic.
In common with other investment trusts, the Company has bought back shares with the aim of providing a degree of liquidity to the market at times when the discount to the NAV has widened. It is the view of the Board that this policy is in the interests of all shareholders. The Board closely monitors the discount and we review the operation of the share buy back policy at each Board meeting as well as considering other options for managing the discount.
During the period, the Company bought back 1.2 million shares, representing 1.1% of the issued share capital. These shares were bought back and held in treasury. The Company's stated policy on treasury shares is that these can only be re-issued to the market at a premium to the NAV per share at that time.
Having served as a Director since 2014, Susie Rippingall has informed us that she wishes to step down from the Board due to a potential conflict of interest with another Board position. Accordingly, Susie will retire as a Director on 31 December 2020. On behalf of the Board, I would like to thank Susie for her invaluable contribution during her time as a Director, and in particular her significant knowledge of Asian markets. We wish her well for the future.
We have recently conducted an independent search and are pleased to announce the appointment of Nicole Yuen as an independent non-executive Director with effect from 1 January 2021. Nicole is a Hong Kong national and a graduate of the University of Hong Kong and Harvard Law School. She had an executive career initially in law and subsequently in equities with UBS and latterly Credit Suisse (Hong Kong) where she was Chief Operating Officer for the Greater China region and subsequently Managing Director, Head of Equities, North Asia until 2018. Nicole is currently a non-executive director of Interactive Brokers Group, Inc. She will bring a relevant and current perspective of the Asian markets and economies and we look forward to welcoming her to the Board.
Nicole will stand for election at the Annual General Meeting to be held in September 2021.
After a tumultuous six months dealing with the impact of both COVID-19 and resurgent geopolitical tensions, there is now the prospect of a resolution to both in the medium term. The advent of potentially viable vaccines has already proven positive for share prices. There are expectations that these new drugs will enable a return to normality by this time next year, although challenges related to manufacturing and distribution could surface in the interim. Meanwhile, Joe Biden's victory in the US presidential elections augurs well for geopolitics. Many observers expect him to adopt a more multilateral approach on the world stage, while taking a less confrontational approach towards China. The strategic rivalry between the two countries will likely persist but a more constructive dialogue is anticipated which should hopefully reduce market instability.
In addition, central banks in the region remain extremely accommodative, providing support for share prices. In the longer term, structural growth drivers such as rising wealth and consumption levels, growing adoption of cloud computing, 5G and artificial intelligence offer promising prospects for companies in the region. Furthermore, in the Manager's view, many equity valuations are reasonable despite the market rally and remain at a steep discount to global equities, providing good investment opportunities across the region. Your Manager remains focused on selecting quality stocks with good fundamentals, including strong environmental, social and governance ("ESG") credentials, that should help your Company to continue to thrive in tandem with the long-term growth prospects in Asia.
Donald Workman,
Chairman
16 December 2020
INTERIM BOARD REPORT - OTHER MATTERS
The Directors are responsible for preparing the Half-Yearly Financial Report in accordance with applicable laws and regulations. The Directors confirm that to the best of their knowledge:
- the condensed set of financial statements within the Half-Yearly Financial Report has been prepared in accordance with Financial Reporting Standard 104 'Interim Financial Reporting';
- the Interim Board Report (constituting the Interim Management Report) includes a fair review of the information required by rule 4.2.7R of the Financial Conduct Authority's Disclosure Guidance and Transparency Rules (being an indication of important events that have occurred during the first six months of the financial year and their impact on the condensed set of financial statements, and a description of the principal risks and uncertainties for the remaining six months of the financial year) and 4.2.8R (being related party transactions that have taken place during the first six months of the financial year and that have materially affected the financial position of the Company during that period, and any changes in the related party transactions described in the last Annual Report that could do so).
The Board regularly reviews the principal risks and uncertainties faced by the Company together with the mitigating actions it has established to manage the risks. These are set out within the Strategic Report contained within the Annual Report for the year ended 30 April 2020 and comprise the following risk headings:
- Investment strategy and objectives
- Investment management
- Income/dividends
- Financial
- Gearing
- Regulatory
- Operational
- Exogenous risks
In addition to these risks, the Board is conscious of the recent impact on financial markets caused by the outbreak of the COVID-19 virus around the world since the beginning of 2020. The Board considers that this is a risk that could have further implications for global financial markets, economies and on the operating environment of the Company, the impact of which is difficult to predict at the current juncture. The Board is also conscious of the uncertainties relating to the ongoing Brexit negotiations between the UK and the EU. Apart from these matters, the Company's principal risks and uncertainties have not changed materially since the date of the Annual Report and are not expected to change materially for the remaining six months of the Company's financial year.
The Company's assets consist substantially of equity shares in companies listed on recognised stock exchanges and in most circumstances are realisable within a short timescale. The Board regularly reviews income and expenditure projections, has set limits for borrowing and reviews compliance with banking covenants, including the headroom available. The Company has two loan facilities which expire in December 2021 and December 2023 respectively.
Having taking these factors into account, as well as the impact on the Company of the spread of the COVID-19 virus, the Directors believe that, after making enquiries, the Company has adequate resources to continue in operational existence for the foreseeable future and has the ability to meet its financial obligations as they fall due for a period of at least twelve months from the date of approval of this Report. Accordingly, they continue to adopt the going concern basis of accounting in preparing the financial statements.
On behalf of the Board
Donald Workman,
Chairman
16 December 2020
INVESTMENT PORTFOLIO |
|
|
|
As at 31 October 2020 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Valuation |
Total assets |
Company |
Country |
£'000 |
% |
Tencent Holdings |
China |
38,544 |
10.4 |
Aberdeen Standard SICAV - China A Share Equity Fund A |
China |
35,821 |
9.7 |
Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Company |
Taiwan |
32,076 |
8.7 |
Samsung Electronics Pref |
South Korea |
30,499 |
8.2 |
Aberdeen Standard SICAV - Indian Equity Fund A |
India |
28,511 |
7.7 |
CSL |
Australia |
13,389 |
3.6 |
Ping An Insurance H Shares |
China |
10,398 |
2.8 |
AIA Group |
Hong Kong |
10,251 |
2.8 |
Ayala Land |
Philippines |
7,808 |
2.1 |
Bank Central Asia |
Indonesia |
7,571 |
2.0 |
Top ten investments |
|
214,868 |
58.0 |
Cochlear |
Australia |
7,553 |
2.0 |
China Resources Land |
China |
7,163 |
1.9 |
Hong Kong Exchanges & Clearing |
Hong Kong |
7,083 |
1.9 |
Wuxi Biologics (Cayman) |
China |
7,040 |
1.9 |
Oversea-Chinese Banking Corporation |
Singapore |
6,617 |
1.8 |
Aberdeen New India Investment Trust A B |
India |
6,082 |
1.6 |
Meituan Dianping B |
China |
5,865 |
1.6 |
BHP Group B |
Australia |
5,743 |
1.6 |
Alibaba Group |
China |
5,608 |
1.5 |
LG Chem |
South Korea |
4,518 |
1.2 |
Top twenty investments |
|
278,140 |
75.0 |
Kerry Logistics Network |
Hong Kong |
4,325 |
1.2 |
Aristocrat Leisure |
Australia |
4,220 |
1.1 |
ASML |
Netherlands |
4,035 |
1.1 |
DBS Group Holdings |
Singapore |
3,914 |
1.1 |
Siam Cement (Foreign) |
Thailand |
3,578 |
1.0 |
Auckland International Airport |
New Zealand |
3,542 |
1.0 |
Fisher & Paykel Healthcare C |
New Zealand |
3,524 |
0.9 |
Vietnam Dairy Products |
Vietnam |
3,480 |
0.9 |
M.P. Evans Group B |
United Kingdom |
3,401 |
0.9 |
Sands China |
China |
3,277 |
0.9 |
Top thirty investments |
|
315,436 |
85.1 |
John Keells Holdings |
Sri Lanka |
3,236 |
0.9 |
Astra International |
Indonesia |
3,220 |
0.9 |
Rio Tinto B |
Australia |
3,193 |
0.9 |
GDS ADS |
China |
3,033 |
0.8 |
Xero |
New Zealand |
2,982 |
0.8 |
Budweiser Brewing |
Hong Kong |
2,907 |
0.8 |
Singapore Telecommunication |
Singapore |
2,804 |
0.7 |
Venture Corp |
Singapore |
2,696 |
0.7 |
Aberdeen Standard Asia Focus A B |
Other Asia |
2,449 |
0.7 |
Anhui Conch Cement H Shares |
China |
2,442 |
0.6 |
Top forty investments |
|
344,398 |
92.9 |
Mobile World |
Vietnam |
2,302 |
0.6 |
Hangzhou Tigermed Consulting C |
China |
2,233 |
0.6 |
Raffles Medical |
Singapore |
2,203 |
0.6 |
Altium |
Australia |
2,086 |
0.6 |
Swire Properties |
Hong Kong |
1,779 |
0.5 |
City Developments |
Singapore |
1,773 |
0.5 |
Jardine Strategic Holdings |
Hong Kong |
1,694 |
0.5 |
Samsung Biologics |
South Korea |
1,669 |
0.4 |
China Conch Venture Holdings |
China |
1,473 |
0.4 |
CapitaLand |
Singapore |
1,318 |
0.3 |
Total investments |
|
362,928 |
97.9 |
Net current assets D |
|
7,716 |
2.1 |
Total assets E |
|
370,644 |
100.0 |
|
|||
A Holding also managed by the Standard Life Aberdeen Group but not subject to double charging of management fees. |
|||
B London Stock Exchange listing. |
|||
C Holding comprises of A & H shares. |
|||
D Excluding short-term bank loans of £7,095,000. |
|||
E Total assets which includes current year income, less current liabilities, before deducting any prior charges. |
|||
Note: Unless otherwise stated, foreign stock is held and all investments are equity holdings. |
INDEPENDENT REVIEW REPORT TO ABERDEEN NEW DAWN INVESTMENT TRUST PLC
We have been engaged by the Company to review the condensed set of financial statements in the Half Yearly Financial Report for the six months ended 31 October 2020 which comprises a Condensed Statement of Comprehensive Income, Condensed Statement of Financial Position, Condensed Statement of Changes in Equity, Condensed Statement of Cash Flows and the related notes 1 to 14. We have read the other information contained in the Half Yearly Financial Report and considered whether it contains any apparent misstatements or material inconsistencies with the information in the condensed set of financial statements.
This report is made solely to the Company in accordance with guidance contained in International Standard on Review Engagements 2410 (UK and Ireland) 'Review of Interim Financial Information Performed by the Independent Auditor of the Entity' issued by the Auditing Practices Board. To the fullest extent permitted by law, we do not accept or assume responsibility to anyone other than the Company, for our work, for this report, or for the conclusions we have formed.
The Half Yearly Financial Report is the responsibility of, and has been approved by, the Directors. The Directors are responsible for preparing the Half Yearly Financial Report in accordance with the Disclosure Guidance and Transparency Rules of the United Kingdom's Financial Conduct Authority.
As disclosed in note 1, the annual financial statements of the Company are prepared in accordance with United Kingdom Generally Accepted Accounting Practice. The condensed set of financial statements included in this Half Yearly Financial Report has been prepared in accordance with the Financial Reporting Standard ("FRS")104 'Interim Financial Reporting'.
Our responsibility is to express to the Company a conclusion on the condensed set of financial statements in the Half Yearly Financial Report based on our review.
We conducted our review in accordance with International Standard on Review Engagements 2410 (UK and Ireland) 'Review of Interim Financial Information Performed by the Independent Auditor of the Entity' issued by the Auditing Practices Board for use in the United Kingdom. A review of interim financial information consists of making enquiries, primarily of persons responsible for financial and accounting matters, and applying analytical and other review procedures. A review is substantially less in scope than an audit conducted in accordance with International Standards on Auditing (UK) and consequently does not enable us to obtain assurance that we would become aware of all significant matters that might be identified in an audit. Accordingly, we do not express an audit opinion.
Based on our review, nothing has come to our attention that causes us to believe that the condensed set of financial statements in the Half Yearly Financial Report for the six months ended 31 October 2020 is not prepared, in all material respects, in accordance with FRS 104 'Interim Financial Reporting' and the Disclosure Guidance and Transparency Rules of the United Kingdom's Financial Conduct Authority.
Ernst & Young LLP,
Edinburgh
16 December 2020
CONDENSED STATEMENT OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (UNAUDITED) |
||||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
|
|
Six months ended |
Six months ended |
|||||
|
|
31 October 2020 |
31 October 2019 |
|||||
|
|
Revenue |
Capital |
Total |
Revenue |
Capital |
Total |
|
|
Notes |
£'000 |
£'000 |
£'000 |
£'000 |
£'000 |
£'000 |
|
Gains/(losses) on investments |
|
- |
59,251 |
59,251 |
- |
(792) |
(792) |
|
Income |
2 |
3,953 |
- |
3,953 |
5,050 |
- |
5,050 |
|
Management fee |
|
(550) |
(550) |
(1,100) |
(466) |
(466) |
(932) |
|
Administrative expenses |
|
(383) |
- |
(383) |
(434) |
- |
(434) |
|
Exchange losses |
|
- |
(15) |
(15) |
- |
(54) |
(54) |
|
|
|
_______ |
_______ |
_______ |
_______ |
_______ |
_______ |
|
Net return before finance costs and taxation |
|
3,020 |
58,686 |
61,706 |
4,150 |
(1,312) |
2,838 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Finance costs |
|
(173) |
(173) |
(346) |
(246) |
(246) |
(492) |
|
|
|
_______ |
_______ |
_______ |
_______ |
_______ |
_______ |
|
Return before taxation |
|
2,847 |
58,513 |
61,360 |
3,904 |
(1,558) |
2,346 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Taxation |
3 |
(233) |
- |
(233) |
(247) |
- |
(247) |
|
|
|
_______ |
_______ |
_______ |
_______ |
_______ |
_______ |
|
Return after taxation |
|
2,614 |
58,513 |
61,127 |
3,657 |
(1,558) |
2,099 |
|
|
|
_______ |
_______ |
_______ |
_______ |
_______ |
_______ |
|
Return per Ordinary share (pence) |
5 |
2.38 |
53.17 |
55.55 |
3.28 |
(1.40) |
1.88 |
|
|
|
_______ |
_______ |
_______ |
_______ |
_______ |
_______ |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The total column of the Condensed Statement of Comprehensive Income represents the profit and loss account of the Company. |
||||||||
All revenue and capital items in the above statement derive from continuing operations. |
||||||||
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed set of interim financial statements. |
||||||||
|
CONDENSED STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION (UNAUDITED) |
|||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
As at |
As at |
|
|
|
31 October 2020 |
30 April 2020 |
|
|
Notes |
£'000 |
£'000 |
|
Fixed assets |
|
|
|
|
Investments at fair value through profit or loss |
9 |
362,928 |
318,887 |
|
|
|
__________ |
__________ |
|
Current assets |
|
|
|
|
Debtors |
|
2,968 |
1,221 |
|
Cash at bank and in hand |
|
6,533 |
3,647 |
|
|
|
__________ |
__________ |
|
|
|
9,501 |
4,868 |
|
|
|
__________ |
__________ |
|
Creditors: amounts falling due within one year |
|
|
|
|
Loans |
|
(7,095) |
(13,693) |
|
Other creditors |
|
(1,785) |
(826) |
|
|
|
__________ |
__________ |
|
|
|
(8,880) |
(14,519) |
|
|
|
__________ |
__________ |
|
Net current assets/(liabilities) |
|
621 |
(9,651) |
|
|
|
__________ |
__________ |
|
Total assets less current liabilities |
|
363,549 |
309,236 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Non-current creditors |
|
|
|
|
Loans |
|
(19,958) |
(19,951) |
|
|
|
__________ |
__________ |
|
Net assets |
|
343,591 |
289,285 |
|
|
|
__________ |
__________ |
|
Share capital and reserves |
|
|
|
|
Called-up share capital |
|
6,011 |
6,011 |
|
Share premium account |
|
17,955 |
17,955 |
|
Capital redemption reserve |
|
10,543 |
10,543 |
|
Capital reserve |
|
296,657 |
241,342 |
|
Revenue reserve |
|
12,425 |
13,434 |
|
|
|
__________ |
__________ |
|
Equity shareholders' funds |
|
343,591 |
289,285 |
|
|
|
__________ |
__________ |
|
Net asset value per Ordinary share (pence) |
6 |
314.24 |
261.63 |
|
|
|
__________ |
__________ |
|
|
|
|
|
|
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed set of interim financial statements. |
||||
CONDENSED STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY (UNAUDITED) |
|||||||
|
|||||||
Six months ended 31 October 2020 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Share |
Capital |
|
|
|
|
|
Share |
premium |
redemption |
Capital |
Revenue |
|
|
|
capital |
account |
reserve |
reserve |
reserve |
Total |
|
Notes |
£'000 |
£'000 |
£'000 |
£'000 |
£'000 |
£'000 |
Balance at 30 April 2020 |
|
6,011 |
17,955 |
10,543 |
241,342 |
13,434 |
289,285 |
Buy back of Ordinary shares for treasury |
- |
- |
- |
(3,198) |
- |
(3,198) |
|
Return after taxation |
|
- |
- |
- |
58,513 |
2,614 |
61,127 |
Dividend paid |
4 |
- |
- |
- |
- |
(3,623) |
(3,623) |
|
|
______ |
______ |
_______ |
______ |
______ |
_______ |
Balance at 31 October 2020 |
|
6,011 |
17,955 |
10,543 |
296,657 |
12,425 |
343,591 |
|
|
______ |
______ |
_______ |
______ |
______ |
_______ |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Six months ended 31 October 2019 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Share |
Capital |
|
|
|
|
|
Share |
premium |
redemption |
Capital |
Revenue |
|
|
|
capital |
account |
reserve |
reserve |
reserve |
Total |
|
Notes |
£'000 |
£'000 |
£'000 |
£'000 |
£'000 |
£'000 |
Balance at 30 April 2019 |
|
6,011 |
17,955 |
10,543 |
266,798 |
13,104 |
314,411 |
Buy back of Ordinary shares for treasury |
- |
- |
- |
(1,574) |
- |
(1,574) |
|
Return after taxation |
|
- |
- |
- |
(1,558) |
3,657 |
2,099 |
Dividend paid |
4 |
- |
- |
- |
- |
(3,686) |
(3,686) |
|
|
______ |
______ |
_______ |
______ |
______ |
_______ |
Balance at 31 October 2019 |
|
6,011 |
17,955 |
10,543 |
263,666 |
13,075 |
311,250 |
|
|
______ |
______ |
_______ |
______ |
______ |
_______ |
|
|
|
|||||
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed set of interim financial statements. |
|
|
CONDENSED STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS (UNAUDITED) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Six months ended |
Six months ended |
|
|
31 October 2020 |
31 October 2019 |
|
Notes |
£'000 |
£'000 |
Operating activities |
|
|
|
Net return before finance costs and taxation |
|
61,706 |
2,838 |
Adjustment for: |
|
|
|
(Gains)/losses on investments |
|
(59,251) |
792 |
Currency losses |
|
15 |
54 |
Dividend income |
|
(3,953) |
(5,041) |
Dividend income received |
|
4,320 |
5,515 |
Interest income |
|
- |
(9) |
Interest income received |
|
- |
8 |
Increase in other debtors |
|
(23) |
(1) |
Increase in other creditors |
|
459 |
13 |
Stock dividends included in investment income |
|
(237) |
(483) |
Overseas withholding tax |
|
(316) |
(340) |
|
|
__________ |
__________ |
Net cash flow from operating activities |
|
2,720 |
3,346 |
|
|
|
|
Investing activities |
|
|
|
Purchases of investments |
|
(31,472) |
(18,728) |
Sales of investments |
|
45,408 |
22,190 |
|
|
__________ |
__________ |
Net cash from investing activities |
|
13,936 |
3,462 |
|
|
|
|
Financing activities |
|
|
|
Interest paid |
|
(336) |
(490) |
Equity dividend paid |
4 |
(3,623) |
(3,686) |
Buyback of Ordinary shares for treasury |
|
(3,198) |
(1,512) |
Loan repayment |
|
(8,665) |
- |
Loan drawdown |
|
2,182 |
- |
|
|
__________ |
__________ |
Net cash used in financing activities |
|
(13,640) |
(5,688) |
|
|
__________ |
__________ |
Increase in cash |
|
3,016 |
1,120 |
|
|
__________ |
__________ |
Analysis of changes in cash during the period |
|
|
|
Opening balance |
|
3,647 |
3,853 |
Effect of exchange rate fluctuations on cash held |
|
(130) |
17 |
Increase in cash as above |
|
3,016 |
1,120 |
|
|
__________ |
__________ |
Closing balances |
|
6,533 |
4,990 |
|
|
__________ |
__________ |
|
|
|
|
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed set of interim financial statements. |
NOTES TO THE FINANCIALSTATEMENTS
For the period ended 31 October 2020
1. |
Accounting policies |
|
Basis of accounting. The condensed financial statements have been prepared in accordance with Financial Reporting Standard 104 'Interim Financial Reporting' and with the Statement of Recommended Practice for 'Financial Statements of Investment Trust Companies and Venture Capital Trusts'. They have also been prepared on a going concern basis and on the assumption that approval as an investment trust will continue to be granted. |
|
The interim financial statements have been prepared using the same accounting policies as the preceding annual financial statements. |
2. |
Income |
|
|
|
|
Six months ended |
Six months ended |
|
|
31 October 2020 |
31 October 2019 |
|
|
£'000 |
£'000 |
|
Income from investments |
|
|
|
UK dividend income |
307 |
589 |
|
Overseas dividends |
3,409 |
3,969 |
|
Stock dividends |
237 |
483 |
|
|
__________ |
__________ |
|
|
3,953 |
5,041 |
|
|
__________ |
__________ |
|
Other income |
|
|
|
Deposit interest |
- |
9 |
|
|
__________ |
__________ |
|
Total income |
3,953 |
5,050 |
|
|
__________ |
__________ |
3. |
Taxation. The taxation charge for the period represents withholding tax suffered on overseas dividend income (31 October 2019 - same). |
4. |
Dividends. Ordinary dividends on equity shares deducted from reserves are analysed below: |
||
|
|
|
|
|
|
Six months ended |
Six months ended |
|
|
31 October 2020 |
31 October 2019 |
|
|
£'000 |
£'000 |
|
2020 final dividend - 3.30p (2019 - 3.30p) |
3,623 |
3,686 |
|
|
__________ |
__________ |
|
|
|
|
|
An interim dividend of 1.00p (31 October 2019 - 1.00p) per share will be paid on 29 January 2021 to shareholders on the register on 8 January 2021. The ex-dividend date will be 7 January 2021. |
5. |
Return per Ordinary share |
|
|
|
|
Six months ended |
Six months ended |
|
|
31 October 2020 |
31 October 2019 |
|
|
p |
p |
|
Revenue return |
2.38 |
3.28 |
|
Capital return |
53.17 |
(1.40) |
|
|
__________ |
__________ |
|
Total return |
55.55 |
1.88 |
|
|
__________ |
__________ |
|
The figures above are based on the following attributable returns: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
£'000 |
£'000 |
|
Revenue return |
2,614 |
3,657 |
|
Capital return |
58,513 |
(1,558) |
|
|
__________ |
__________ |
|
Total return |
61,127 |
2,099 |
|
|
__________ |
__________ |
|
Weighted average number of Ordinary shares in issue |
110,041,027 |
111,625,750 |
|
|
__________ |
__________ |
6. |
Net asset value per share |
|
|
|
|
As at |
As at |
|
|
31 October 2020 |
30 April 2020 |
|
Net assets per Condensed Statement of Financial Position |
£343,591,000 |
£289,285,000 |
|
Number of Ordinary shares in issue A |
109,339,348 |
110,571,348 |
|
Net asset value per Ordinary share |
314.24p |
261.63p |
|
A Excluding shares held in treasury. |
|
|
7. |
Transaction costs. During the six months ended 31 October 2020 expenses were incurred in acquiring or disposing of investments classified as fair value through profit or loss. These have been expensed through capital and are included within gains/(losses) on investments in the Condensed Statement of Comprehensive Income. The total costs were as follows: |
||
|
|
|
|
|
|
Six months ended |
Six months ended |
|
|
31 October 2020 |
31 October 2019 |
|
|
£'000 |
£'000 |
|
Purchases |
39 |
38 |
|
Sales |
60 |
30 |
|
|
__________ |
__________ |
|
|
99 |
68 |
|
|
__________ |
__________ |
8. |
Analysis of changes in net debt |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
At |
|
|
|
At |
|
|
30 April |
Currency |
Cash |
Non-cash |
31 October |
|
|
2020 |
differences |
flows |
movements |
2020 |
|
|
£'000 |
£'000 |
£'000 |
£'000 |
£'000 |
|
Cash and short term deposits |
3,647 |
(130) |
3,016 |
- |
6,533 |
|
Debt due within one year |
(13,693) |
115 |
6,483 |
- |
(7,095) |
|
Debt due after more than one year |
(19,951) |
- |
- |
(7) |
(19,958) |
|
|
_________ |
_________ |
_________ |
________ |
________ |
|
|
(29,997) |
(15) |
9,499 |
(7) |
(20,520) |
|
|
__________ |
_________ |
_________ |
_________ |
_________ |
|
|
At |
|
|
|
At |
|
|
30 April |
Currency |
Cash |
Non-cash |
31 October |
|
|
2019 |
differences |
flows |
movements |
2019 |
|
|
£'000 |
£'000 |
£'000 |
£'000 |
£'000 |
|
Cash and short term deposits |
3,853 |
17 |
1,120 |
- |
4,990 |
|
Debt due within one year |
(13,311) |
(70) |
- |
- |
(13,381) |
|
Debt due after more than one year |
(19,938) |
- |
- |
(7) |
(19,945) |
|
|
__________ |
_________ |
_________ |
_________ |
_________ |
|
|
(29,396) |
(53) |
1,120 |
(7) |
(28,336) |
|
|
__________ |
_________ |
_________ |
_________ |
_________ |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
A statement reconciling the movement in net funds to the net cash flow has not been presented as there are no differences from the above analysis. |
9. |
Fair value hierarchy. FRS 102 requires an entity to classify fair value measurements using a fair value hierarchy that reflects the significance of the inputs used in making the measurements. The fair value hierarchy has the following classifications: |
||||
|
Level 1: unadjusted quoted prices in an active market for identical assets or liabilities that the entity can access at the measurement date. |
||||
|
Level 2: inputs other than quoted prices included within Level 1 that are observable (ie developed using market data) for the asset or liability, either directly or indirectly. |
||||
|
Level 3: inputs are unobservable (ie for which market data is unavailable) for the asset or liability. |
||||
|
The financial assets and liabilities measured at fair value in the Condensed Statement of Financial Position are grouped into the fair value hierarchy at the reporting date as follows: |
||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Level 1 |
Level 2 |
Level 3 |
Total |
|
As at 31 October 2020 |
£'000 |
£'000 |
£'000 |
£'000 |
|
Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss |
|
|
|
|
|
Quoted equities |
298,596 |
- |
- |
298,596 |
|
Collective investment schemes |
- |
64,332 |
- |
64,332 |
|
|
_________ |
________ |
________ |
________ |
|
Total fair value |
298,596 |
64,332 |
- |
362,928 |
|
|
_________ |
________ |
_________ |
________ |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Level 1 |
Level 2 |
Level 3 |
Total |
|
As at 30 April 2020 |
£'000 |
£'000 |
£'000 |
£'000 |
|
Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss |
|
|
|
|
|
Quoted equities |
262,106 |
- |
- |
262,106 |
|
Collective investment schemes |
- |
56,781 |
- |
56,781 |
|
|
_________ |
________ |
_________ |
________ |
|
Total fair value |
262,106 |
56,781 |
- |
318,887 |
|
|
__________ |
________ |
________ |
________ |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Quoted equities. The fair value of the Company's investments in quoted equities has been determined by reference to their quoted bid prices at the reporting date. Quoted equities included in Fair Value Level 1 are actively traded on recognised stock exchanges. |
||||
|
Collective investment schemes. The fair value of the Company's investments in collective investment schemes has been determined by reference to their quoted net asset values at the reporting date and hence are categorised in Fair Value Level 2. |
10. |
Called-up share capital. During the six months ended 31 October 2020 the Company purchased 1,232,000 (31 October 2019 - 630,000) Ordinary shares for treasury at a cost of £3,198,000 (31 October 2019 - £1,574,000). |
|
Between the period 1 November 2020 and the date of approval of this Report, the Company bought back for treasury a further 45,000 Ordinary shares at a cost of £129,000. |
11. |
Related party transactions and transactions with the Manager. Mr Young is also a director of the Company's Investment Manager, Aberdeen Standard Investments (Asia) Limited, which is a wholly-owned subsidiary of Standard Life Aberdeen plc. Management, promotional activities and secretarial and administration services are provided to the Company by Aberdeen Standard Fund Managers Limited ("ASFML"). |
|
The management fee is payable monthly in arrears based on an annual amount of 0.85% of the net asset value of the Company valued monthly, with the following provisions for commonly managed funds: |
|
- the Company's investments in Aberdeen Standard SICAV - Indian Equity Fund, Aberdeen Standard Asia Focus PLC and Aberdeen New India Investment Trust PLC are excluded from the calculation of the investment management fee. The Company's investment in Aberdeen Standard SICAV - China A Share Equity Fund is held in a share class not subject to management charges at a fund level and the Manager is therefore entitled to a fee on the value of the Company's investment. The total value of such commonly managed funds at the period end was £72,863,000 (31 October 2019 - £74,961,000). |
|
- the Company receives a rebate from the Manager for the amount of fees in excess of 0.85%, of net assets charged by the Manager for any commonly managed fund. |
|
During the period £1,100,000 (31 October 2019 - £932,000) of management fees were payable, with a balance of £755,000 (31 October 2019 - £305,000) being due to ASFML at the period end. Management fees are charged 50% to revenue and 50% to capital. |
|
The promotional activities fee is based on a current annual amount of £157,000 (31 October 2019 - £140,000), payable quarterly in arrears. During the period £79,000 (31 October 2019 - £70,000) of fees were payable, with a balance of £52,000 (31 October 2019 - £47,000) being due to ASFML at the period end. |
12. |
Segmental information. The Company is engaged in a single segment of business, which is to invest in equity securities. Accordingly, all significant operating decisions are based on the Company as one segment. |
13. |
The financial information contained in this Half-Yearly Report does not constitute statutory accounts as defined in Sections 434-436 of the Companies Act 2006. The financial information for the six months ended 31 October 2020 and 31 October 2019 has not been audited by the Company's external auditor. |
|
The financial information for the year ended 30 April 2020 has been extracted from the latest published audited financial statements which have been filed with the Registrar of Companies. The report of the Independent Auditor on those accounts contained no qualification or statement under Section 498 (2), (3) or (4) of the Companies Act 2006. |
14. |
This Half-Yearly Financial Report was approved by the Board on 16 December 2020. |
ALTERNATIVE PERFORMANCE MEASURES
Alternative performance measures are numerical measures of the Company's current, historical or future performance, financial position or cash flows, other than financial measures defined or specified in the applicable financial framework. The Company's applicable financial framework includes FRS 102 and the AIC SORP. |
|||||
Total return. NAV and share price total returns show how the NAV and share price has performed over a period of time in percentage terms, taking into account both capital returns and dividends paid to shareholders. NAV total return involves investing the net dividend in the NAV of the Company with debt at fair value on the date on which that dividend goes ex-dividend. Share price total return involves reinvesting the net dividend in the share price of the Company on the date on which that dividend goes ex-dividend. |
|||||
The tables below provide information relating to the NAVs and share prices of the Company on the dividend reinvestment dates during the six months ended 31 October 2020 and year end 30 April 2020. |
|||||
|
|
|
|
||
|
Dividend |
|
Share |
||
Six months ended 31 October 2020 |
rate |
NAV |
price |
||
30 April 2020 |
N/A |
261.63p |
225.00p |
||
6 August 2020 |
3.30p |
299.84p |
255.00p |
||
31 October 2020 |
N/A |
314.24p |
280.50p |
||
|
|
__________ |
__________ |
||
Total return |
|
+21.4% |
+26.3% |
||
|
|
__________ |
__________ |
||
|
|
|
|
||
|
Dividend |
|
Share |
||
Year ended 30 April 2020 |
rate |
NAV |
price |
||
30 April 2019 |
N/A |
281.12p |
250.00p |
||
15 August 2019 |
3.30p |
277.07p |
241.00p |
||
2 January 2020 |
1.00p |
292.08p |
258.00p |
||
30 April 2020 |
N/A |
261.63p |
225.00p |
||
|
|
__________ |
__________ |
||
Total return |
|
-5.5% |
-8.4% |
||
|
|
__________ |
__________ |
||
|
|||||
Discount to net asset value. The amount by which the market price per Ordinary share of 280.50p (30 April 2020 - 225.00p) is lower than the net asset value per Ordinary share (including income 314.24p (30 April 2020 - 261.63p); excluding income 311.85p (30 April 2020 - 258.00p)), expressed as a percentage of the net asset value per Ordinary share. |
|||||
Net asset value per Ordinary share (ex income). The Company also uses net asset value (ex income) per share as an alternative performance measure. This is calculated as follows: |
|||||
|
|
|
|||
|
31 October 2020 |
30 April 2020 |
|||
Net assets attributable (£'000) |
343,591 |
289,285 |
|||
Less: Revenue for the year (£'000) |
(2,614) |
(5,125) |
|||
Add: Dividends paid during the year (£'000) |
- |
1,109 |
|||
Net assets (ex income) (£'000) |
340,977 |
285,269 |
|||
|
__________ |
__________ |
|||
Number of Ordinary shares in issue |
109,339,348 |
110,571,348 |
|||
|
__________ |
__________ |
|||
NAV (ex income) per Ordinary share |
311.85p |
258.00p |
|||
|
__________ |
__________ |
|||
|
|||||
Net gearing . Net gearing measures the total borrowings of £27,053,000 (30 April 2020 - £33,644,000) less cash and cash equivalents of £8,155,000 (30 April 2020 - £3,759,000) divided by shareholders' funds of £343,591,000 (30 April 2020 - £289,285,000), expressed as a percentage. Under AIC reporting guidance cash and cash equivalents includes net amounts due from brokers £1,622,000 (30 April 2020 - due from brokers of £112,000) at the period end as well as cash at bank and in hand of £6,533,000 (30 April 2020 - £3,647,000). |
|||||
Ongoing charges. The ongoing charges ratio has been calculated in accordance with guidance issued by the AIC as the total of investment management fees and administrative expenses and expressed as a percentage of the average net asset values throughout the year. The ratio for 31 October 2020 is based on forecast ongoing charges for the year ending 30 April 2021. |
|||||
|
|
|
|||
|
31 October 2020 |
30 April 2020 |
|||
Investment management fees (£'000) |
2,271 |
1,854 |
|||
Administrative expenses (£'000) |
762 |
763 |
|||
Less: non-recurring charges (£'000) |
(35) |
(54) |
|||
|
__________ |
__________ |
|||
Ongoing charges (£'000) |
2,998 |
2,563 |
|||
|
__________ |
__________ |
|||
Average net assets (£'000) |
333,704 |
310,182 |
|||
|
__________ |
__________ |
|||
Ongoing charges ratio (excluding look-through costs) |
0.90% |
0.83% |
|||
Look-through costs A |
0.22% |
0.27% |
|||
|
__________ |
__________ |
|||
Ongoing charges ratio (including look-through costs) |
1.12% |
1.10% |
|||
|
__________ |
__________ |
|||
|
|||||
A Costs associated with holdings in collective investment schemes as defined by the Committee of European Securities Regulators' guidelines on the methodology for the calculation of the ongoing charges figure, issued on 1 July 2010. |
|||||
During both periods net asset values with debt at fair value equate to net asset value with debt at amortised cost due to the short-term nature of the bank loans. |
|||||
The ongoing charges ratio provided in the Company's Key Information Document is calculated in line with the PRIIPs regulations. |
|||||
The Half-yearly Report and Accounts will be posted to shareholders. Copies may be obtained during normal business hours from the Secretary, Aberdeen Asset Management PLC, 1 George Street, Edinburgh EH2 2LL or from the Company's website, www.newdawn-trust.co.uk*.
By order of the Board
Aberdeen Asset Management PLC
Company Secretary
16 December 2020
* Neither the Company's website nor the content of any website accessible from hyperlinks on it (or any other website) is (or is deemed to be) incorporated into, or forms (or is deemed to form) part of this announcement.