Interim Results
Edinburgh Small Companies Trust plc
13 February 2006
EDINBURGH SMALL COMPANIES TRUST PLC
Edinburgh Small Companies Trust plc, the investment trust with an investment
objective to achieve long term capital growth by investment in UK quoted smaller
companies, announces its interim results for the six months ended 31 December
2005.
INTERIM RESULTS FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2005
- Net asset value per share increased by 17.8% to 102.34 pence
- Share price rose by 20.6% to 83.50 pence
- The trust's benchmark, the Extended Hoare Govett Smaller Companies
Index (excluding Investment Companies) increased by 16.5%
- Smaller companies markets continue to offer attractive investment
opportunities in under-researched companies that are often
over-looked by mainstream investors
-END-
For further information, please contact:
Richard England
Press Manager, Standard Life Investments Tel. 0131 245 2750
George Walker
Standard Life Investments Tel. 0131 245 6838
Please note that past performance is not necessarily a guide to the future and
that the value of investments and the income from them may fall as well as rise.
Investors may not get back the amount they originally invested.
EDINBURGH SMALL COMPANIES TRUST
CHAIRMAN'S STATEMENT
Equity markets made good progress in the second half of 2005. The FTSE
All-Share Index rose by 11.2%, with smaller companies performing even better,
rising by 16.5% as shown by the Extended Hoare Govett Smaller Companies
(ex-investments trusts) Index. The benign economic environment has supported the
equity market, with the world economy in good shape led by strong performances
from the USA and China. There were also signs of life in the German and Japanese
economies, where strength in Japan in particular, sparked a sharp stock market
rally. This strength in global economies was in spite of record high crude oil
prices and some concern over the continuing but steady rise in US short interest
rates.
In October a frenzy of bid activity sparked a further market rally, particularly
in medium sized quoted companies. This mergers and acquisitions activity was
being driven by large international corporations, optimistic about the outlook
for UK companies and recognising their relatively cheap valuations. Private
equity investors still awash with cash were also key drivers of corporate
activity.
Finally, a stream of good corporate results and optimistic trading statements
emanated from smaller companies across a wide range of sectors. Optimism was so
pervasive that even retailers saw their share prices starting to recover after a
very difficult year.
Performance
The net assets of the trust rose by 17.8% over the six month period,
outperforming the Extended Hoare Govett Smaller Companies (ex-investments
trusts) Index return of 16.5% by 1.3%. The share price rose by 20.6% thus
narrowing the 'discount'. Performance of the Trust was driven by some strong
individual movements from our largest holdings. Of particular note was Paypoint,
which saw its share price rise by 95% during the period in question. Paypoint
operate the yellow terminals frequently found in convenience stores, that make
it possible to pay a wide variety of domestic bills and they are benefiting from
the demise of the Post Office network. Wolfson Microelectronics, who specialise
in analogue to digital signal conversion, saw the adoption of their chips across
a wide range of consumer electronic products, most notably the Apple Ipod and as
a result their share price rose a spectacular 118% over the period. The share
price of Datamonitor, which supplies specialist industry research and is the
largest holding in the Trust, surged ahead by 53% as it reported a stronger than
expected operating performance.
The Managers have favoured software and electronics companies and those with
robust business models have performed very well during the period in question.
The Trust benefited from participating in four initial public offerings that
performed strongly in their immediate aftermarkets and beyond. These were New
Star Asset Management, Carluccio's, the restaurant company, I-Mate which
produces palmtop computers and Hansteen, the European industrial property
company.
Gearing
The Managers have been given discretion to vary the level of the net gearing
between 0% and 20% depending on their view on the outlook for smaller companies.
The level of gearing, from the start of July until the beginning of December,
ranged from 3% to 10%. Actual gearing at the 31 December 2005 stood at 14.6%.
This reflects an optimistic view on the outlook for smaller companies. Indeed,
gearing was raised from mid-November until the end of the year in anticipation
of what is normally a strong start to the year.
Currently £18.7 million of the 7.75% 2023 debenture is outstanding with no
re-purchases being made in the reporting period.
Revenue Account
The revenue return per share is 0.22 pence for the period compared to 0.27 pence
(restated for revised UK GAAP) for the six months ended 31 December 2004. As in
previous years no interim dividend is payable.
Outlook
Smaller companies in general have now been performing very strongly for nearly
three years. By the end of 2005, our benchmark had risen by 116.5% since the
start of April 2003, when the market turned upwards. The view of the Managers is
that smaller companies can continue to make progress from here.
The economic backdrop is reasonable with GDP growth in excess of 2% expected for
the UK in 2006. Inflation remains under control, with base rates likely to stay
at current levels for some time. UK consumer spending looks set to remain
subdued, but the world economy looks in good shape with strength in the USA,
China and recovery in Continental Europe and Japan. Further rises in the oil
price are a risk to this benign environment. The most likely outcome, however,
is continued mid-cycle growth spurred on by increased levels of capital
expenditure particularly in IT and electronics.
Valuations for smaller companies are slightly above long term averages and that
of the broader market. Profits and dividend growth are, however, likely to be
healthy for smaller companies in 2006 - possibly in excess of 10%.
The smaller companies market remains a happy hunting ground for managers
prepared to look at under-researched companies, typically over-looked by
mainstream investors. Indeed, it is possible to find strong business franchises
operating in growth markets at reasonable prices. The increased level of bid
activity suggests that corporations and financial buyers are increasingly
recognising these opportunities. The long term outlook remains encouraging.
Donald MacDonald
Chairman
13 February 2006
STATEMENT OF TOTAL RETURN
for the six months ended 31 December 2005 (unaudited)
Revenue Capital Total
£'000 £'000 £'000
Realised gains on investments - 3,188 3,188
Unrealised gains on investments - 8,189 8,189
________ ________ ________
11,377 11,377
Income from investments 453 - 453
Interest from AAA money market funds 197 - 197
Interest receivable on short term deposits 156 - 156
Other income - - -
Investment management fee (178) (178) (356)
Administrative expenses (123) - (123)
________ ________ ________
Net return before finance costs and taxation 505 11,199 11,704
Interest payable and similar charges (355) (355) (710)
________ ________ ________
Return on ordinary activities before tax 150 10,844 10,994
Taxation - - -
________ ________ ________
Return attributable to equity Shareholders 150 10,844 10,944
________ ________ ________
Return per Ordinary share (pence) 16.31
________
The total column of this statement represents the profit and loss account of the
company. All items in the above statement derive from continuing operations.
_______________________________________________________________________________________
for the six months ended 31 December 2004 (unaudited) (restated)
Revenue Capital Total
£'000 £'000
Realised gains on investments - 1,307 1,307
Unrealised gains on investments - 4,892 4,892
________ ________ ________
- 6,199 6,199
Income from investments 463 - 463
Interest from AAA money market funds 193 - 193
Interest receivable on short term deposits 154 - 154
Other income 1 - 1
Investment management fee (140) (140) (280)
Administrative expenses (130) - (130)
________ ________ ________
Net return before finance costs and taxation 541 6,059 6,600
Interest payable and similar charges (356) (356) (712)
________ ________ ________
Return on ordinary activities before tax 185 5,703 5,888
Taxation (2) - (2)
________ ________ ________
Return attributable to equity Shareholders 183 5,703 5,886
________ ________ ________
Return per Ordinary share (pence) 8.73
________
_______________________________________________________________________________________
for the year ended 30 June 2005 (audited) (restated)
Revenue Capital Total
£'000 £'000 £'000
Realised gains on investments - 3,505 3,505
Unrealised gains on investments - 7,418 7,418
________ ________ ________
- 10,923 10,923
Income from investments 1,281 - 1,281
Interest from AAA money market funds 381 - 381
Interest receivable on short term deposits 304 - 304
Other income 1 - 1
Investment management fee (292) (293) (585)
Administrative expenses (286) - (286)
________ ________ ________
Net return before finance costs and taxation 1,389 10,630 12,019
Interest payable and similar charges (709) (709) (1,418)
________ ________ ________
Return on ordinary activities before tax 680 9,921 10,601
Taxation - - -
________ ________ ________
Return attributable to equity Shareholders 680 9,921 10,601
________ ________ ________
Return per Ordinary share (pence) 15.73
________
____________________________________________________________________________
BALANCE SHEET
At 31 December At 30 June At 31 December
2005 2005 2004
(unaudited) (audited) (unaudited)
(restated) (restated)
£'000 £'000 £'000
Fixed assets
Investments 78,817 60,826 60,578
Current assets
Debtors 357 372 164
AAA money market funds 8,110 8,110 8,110
Cash and short-term deposits 992 8,713 4,254
_________ _________ _________
9,459 17,195 12,528
Creditors
Amounts falling due within one year (593) (777) (562)
_________ _________ _________
Net current liabilities 8,866 16,418 11,966
_________ _________ _________
Total assets less current liabilities 87,683 77,244 72,544
Creditors
Amounts falling due after more than one year (19,248) (19,264) (19,279)
_________ _________ _________
Net assets 68,435 57,980 53,265
_________ _________ _________
Capital and reserves
Equity shareholders' interest:
Called up share capital - equity 16,851 16,851 16,851
Share premium 56 56 56
Capital redemption reserve 17,219 17,219 17,219
Special reserve 28,618 28,618 28,618
Warrant reserve 777 777 777
Capital reserves - realised (14,009) (16,664) (18,355)
Capital reserves - unrealised 18,026 9,837 7,311
Revenue reserve 897 1,286 788
_________ _________ _________
Shareholders' funds 68,435 57,980 53,265
_________ _________ _________
Net Asset Value per Ordinary share (pence) 102.34 86.86 79.88
_________ _________ _________
Statement of Changes in Equity
for the period ended 31 December 2005
Period ended 31 December 2005
Share Share Capital Warrant Special Capital Retained Total
capital premium redemption reserve reserve reserve earnings £'000
£'000 £'000 reserve £'000 £'000 £'000 £'000
£'000
Balance at 30 June 2005 as 16,851 56 17,219 777 28,618 (6,791) 747 57,477
previously reported
Adjustments (see note 2) - - - - - (36) 539 503
________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________
Balance at 30 June 2005 as 16,851 56 17,219 777 28,618 (6,827) 1,286 57,980
restated
Dividends paid and declared - - - - - - (539) (539)
Net profit on ordinary - - - - - 10,844 150 10,994
activities after taxation
________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________
Balance at 31 December 2005 16,851 56 17,219 777 28,618 4,017 897 68,435
________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________
Period ended 31 December 2004
Share Share Capital Warrant Special Capital Retained Total
capital premium redemption reserve reserve reserve earnings £'000
£'000 £'000 reserve £'000 £'000 £'000 £'000
£'000
Balance at 30 June 2004 as 16,851 56 17,219 777 28,618 (16,711) 606 47,416
previously reported
Adjustments (see note 2) - - - - - (37) 506 469
________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________
Balance at 30 June 2004 as 16,851 56 17,219 777 28,618 (16,748) 1,112 47,885
restated
Dividends paid and declared - - - - - - (506) (506)
Net profit on ordinary - - - - - 5,703 183 5,886
activities after taxation
________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________
Balance at 31 December 2004 16,851 56 17,219 777 28,618 (11,045) 789 53,265
________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________
Year ended 30 June
2005
Share Share Capital Warrant Special Capital Retained Total
capital premium redemption reserve reserve reserve earnings £'000
£'000 £'000 reserve £'000 £'000 £'000 £'000
£'000
Balance at 30 June 2004 as 16,851 56 17,219 777 28,618 (16,711) 606 47,416
previously reported
Adjustments (see note 2) - - - - - (37) 506 469
________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________
Balance at 30 June 2004 as 16,851 56 17,219 777 28,618 (16,748) 1,112 47,885
restated
Dividends paid and declared - - - - - - (506) (506)
Net profit on ordinary - - - - - 9,921 680 10,601
activities after taxation
________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________
Balance at 30 June 2005 16,851 56 17,219 777 28,618 (6,827) 1,286 57,980
________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________
CASHFLOW STATEMENT
Six months ended Six months ended Year ended
31 December 2005 31 December 2004 30 June 2005
(unaudited) (unaudited) (audited)
£'000 £'000 £'000
Net cash inflow from operating activities 330 623 1,081
Net cash outflow from servicing of finance (725) (724) (1,449)
Tax paid - (2) -
Net cash (outflow)/ inflow from financial (6,787) (524) 4,201
investment
Equity dividend paid (539) (505) (506)
_________ _________ _________
(Decrease)/ increase in cash (7,721) (1,132) 3,327
_________ _________ _________
Financing
Drawdown of loans - - -
(Decrease)/increase in cash (7,723) (1,132) 3,327
Reconciliation of operating revenue to net
cash inflow from operating activities
Net revenue before finance costs and 505 540 1,389
taxation
(Increase)/ decrease in accrued income (8) 225 (38)
Decrease in other debtors 13 11 2
(Decrease)/ increase in other creditors (2) (13) 21
Management expenses charged to capital (178) (140) (293)
_________ _________ _________
Net cash inflow from operating activities 330 623 1,081
_________ _________ _________
Reconciliation of net cash flow to movements in net debt
(Decrease)/increase in cash as above (7,721) (1,132) 3,327
Other movements 16 16 31
_________ _________ _________
Movement in net debt in the period (7,705) (1,116) 3,358
Opening net debt at 1 July (2,441) (5,799) (5,799)
_________ _________ _________
Closing net debt at 31 December (10,146) (6,915) (2,441)
_________ _________ _________
Represented by:
Cash at bank 9,102 12,364 16,823
Debt falling due within one year (19,248) (19,279) (19,264)
_________ _________ _________
(10,146) (6,915) (2,441)
_________ _________ _________
NOTES:
1. Accounting policies
The accounts have been prepared under the historical cost convention,
as modified to include the revaluation of investments and in accordance with
applicable Accounting Standards and with the Statement of Recommended Practice
for 'Financial Statements of Investment Trust Companies'. They have also been
prepared on the assumption that the approval as an investment trust will
continue to be granted.
For the accounting period beginning on 1 July 2005, the Company had
the option to prepare its financial statements in accordance with International
Financial Reporting Standards ('IFRS'), as adopted by the International
Accounting Standards Board ('IASB'). The Board has elected to continue to adopt
UK Generally Accepted Accounting Principles ('UK GAAP') and therefore with the
new Financial Reporting Standards issued as part of the programme to converge UK
GAAP with IFRS. Figures for the 6 months ended 31 December 2004 and the year
ended 30 June 2005 have been restated accordingly.
The same accounting policies used for the year ended 30 June 2005 have
been applied with the following exceptions:
(a) Investments are measured initially at cost and are recognised at trade
date. Subsequent to initial recognition investments are valued at fair value.
For listed investments this is deemed to be bid market prices. Movements in
fair value are recognised in the statement of total return.
(b) Interim and final dividends are recognised in the period in which they are
paid.
The impact of these changes are shown below.
2 Reconciliation of Balance Sheets
30 June 31 December 30 June
2005 2004 2004
(audited) (unaudited) (audited)
£'000 £'000 £'000
Net assets as previously reported 57,477 53,310 47,416
Restatement of investments at bid value (36) (45) (37)
Reversal of provision for final dividend 539 - 506
_________ _________ _________
Restated net assets 57,980 53,265 47,885
_________ _________ _________
3 Reconciliation of the Statement of Total Return
Year ended 6 months
30 June 2005 ended 31
December 2004
(audited)
(unaudited)
£000
£000
Total transfer to reserve per original reported Statement of Total 10,061 5,894
Return
Add 2005 dividends on ordinary shares 539 -
Change from mid to bid basis at 30 June 2004 37 37
Change from mid to bid basis at 30 June 2005 (36) -
Change from mid to bid basis at 31 December 2004 - (45)
_________ _________
Restated total transfer to reserves 10,601 5,886
_________ _________
Ordinary dividends on Equity shares deducted from reserves are
analysed below:
Six months Six months Year ended
ended 31 ended 31 30 June 2005
December 2005 December 2004
(unaudited) (unaudited) (audited)
£000
£000 £000
Ordinary dividends on equity shares:
2004 final dividend - 0.75p - 506 506
2005 final dividend - 0.80p 539 - -
_________ _________ _________
539 506 506
_________ _________ _________
4 Return per share
Six months Six months Year ended
ended 31 ended 31 30 June 2005
December 2005 December 2004
p (restated) (restated)
p p
Revenue return 0.22 0.27 1.01
Capital return 16.09 8.46 14.72
_________ _________ _________
16.31 8.73 15.73
_________ _________ _________
The figures above are based on the following attributable
assets:
Six months Six months Year ended
ended 31 ended 31 30 June 2005
December 2005 December 2004
£000 (restated) (restated)
£000
£000
Revenue return 150 183 680
Capital return 10,844 5,703 9,921
_________ _________ _________
10,994 5,886 10,601
_________ _________ _________
Weighted average number of shares in issue: 67,404,688 67,404,646 67,404,646
_________ _________ _________
5 Transaction costs
Six months Six months Year ended
ended 31 ended 31 30 June 2005
December 2005 December 2004
£000 £000 £000
Incurred during the period were transaction
costs of:
Purchases 121 65 140
Sales 25 21 58
_________ _________ _________
146 86 198
_________ _________ _________
6 Financial information
The results for the year to 30 June 2005 do not represent full
accounts in accordance with Section 240 of the Companies Act 1985 but the full
accounts received an unqualified report from the auditors and have been filed
with the Registrar of Companies. These financial statements have been restated
to reflect the change to accounting policies as set out in the accompanying
notes.
7. Interim Report
The interim report will be posted to shareholders in late February 2006 and
additional copies will be available from the Investment Manager and the
Secretary.
For Edinburgh Small Companies Trust plc
Edinburgh Fund Managers plc, Secretary
END
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