Interim Results
ADVFN PLC
31 March 2008
ADVFN PLC
Unaudited Interim Results for the Six Months Ended 31 December 2007
ADVFN, Europe's leading stocks and shares website, today announces its unaudited
interim results for the six months ended 31 December 2007.
Highlights:
• Turnover up 26.4% to £3.34M (2006 : £2.64M)
• Loss after tax - down 39% to £572,000 (2006: £938,000)
• Loss per share reduced by over 41% to 0.10p (2006: 0.17p)
• Cash neutral for the six month period with cash in hand of £1.367M (June
2007: £1.358M)
• ADVFN user numbers up almost 50% to 1.2M (2006 : 810K)
• Total group user numbers up over 22% to 3.8M at the report date compared
to 3.1M at the last interim report date of 30 March 2007
Clem Chambers, CEO of ADVFN commented:
'The first six months have given us continued growth in all our main markets.'
Contacts:
Clem Chambers clemc@advfn.com
Francesca De Franco, PR francescad@advfn.com 020 7070 0932
Fiona Kindness, Grant Thornton UK LLP (Nominated Adviser) 020 7728 3414
Chief Executive's Statement
Operating Review
I am pleased to present another set of positive results which show turnover up
26.4% to £3.34M for the six month period ending 31st December 2007 compared to
the similar period last year.
During this period we have continued to experience strong growth against a
background of market volatility and have even been able to benefit from the
current market conditions. Traffic has grown significantly and alongside that,
subscription numbers have grown apace. We continue to run at all time high
levels of advertising and subscription numbers.
We have, over the years, stressed the importance of our international plans and
this period has validated that strategy as we have seen further growth and
development in the international arena. While the UK continues to grow, it is
clearly a sign of things to come that for every one extra subscriber we add in
the UK, we are adding three additional new subscribers in overseas markets.
ADVFN has established its business model over eight years in the UK, so that
this growth in international business is a strong sign of the long-term growth
potential that lies ahead. As we monetise this international usage we also
expect overall traffic to continue to rise. Recent market turbulence has
generated unprecedented usage levels and has introduced a wider global audience
to ADVFN. This in turn is increasing the level of new registrations. We expect
this to be part of a virtuous circle, with a broad horizon of opportunity for
ADVFN to develop.
While this expansion is ongoing, it is gratifying to be able to report that cash
balances remain relatively constant, with cash levels marginally ahead of the
last year-end and similar to the last interim period -end. The board has and
continues to work hard on controlling costs in an environment that remains
geared towards growing the company.
Financial performance
Key financial performance for the period has been summarised as follows:
Six months ended Six months ended Change Change
31 December 2007 31 December 2006
£'000 £'000 £'000 %
Turnover 3,342 2,644 698 26
Loss after tax (572) (938) 366 39
Loss per share (0.10p) (0.17p) 0.07p 41
Current Trading
Since the year-end we have continued to grow in line with previous levels. It
has always been a question as to what the impact of a bear market would be on
ADVFN and so far, if one takes the current bear market to have begun last
summer, it would appear that ADVFN is not negatively impacted by tough market
conditions. This was our previous experience in the downturn of 2000-2003 but
nonetheless it is extremely pleasing to see this was not simply a one-off.
Prospects
Long-term shareholders may note that recent statements have de-emphasised both
CupidBay and Fotothing our two other web properties. This is not because they
are suffering harsh market conditions, but instead simply because they are not
demonstrating the sort of exciting growth and potential of the ADVFN site and
its international properties. They continue to generate sales without being a
drain on the group's resources, and represent an inherent value we continue to
explore at both a business and strategic level.
Meanwhile progress on the ADVFN sites remains exciting on many levels and we
feel that we are continuing to make good progress towards the goal of becoming a
global platform for financial information. This is a big target but one that we
feel increasingly confident we can deliver as overseas markets increasingly open
up to us. The biggest opportunity remains of course the US, and we are focusing
tightly on InvestorsHub and Silicon Investor as a bridgehead for this effort.
Traffic is strong for both these sites, particularly with InvestorsHub and we
feel this effort is starting to pay off. With growth across the UK, Brazil,
France, Italy, Japan and the US and with the potential to open localised sites
in any number of other attractive countries, the prospects from growth are very
bright.
ADVFN is a business which is active 24 hours a day, 7 days a week, 365 days a
year which relies on great dedication. I would like to take this opportunity to
thank our hard working staff who have to contend with the strains of rapid
growth in both customers and traffic.
Clem Chambers
CEO
31st March 2008
Condensed consolidated income statement
6 months to 6 months to 12 months to
31 Dec 31 Dec 30 June
2007 2006 2007
£'000 £'000 £'000
unaudited unaudited unaudited
Notes
Revenue 3,342 2,644 6,022
Cost of sales (317) (223) (513)
Gross profit 3,025 2,421 5,509
Share based payments (50) (78) (169)
Amortisation of intangible assets (541) (307) (926)
Impairment of financial asset - - (1)
Other administrative expenses (3,065) (2,621) (5,427)
Operating loss (631) (585) (1,014)
Net finance income 17 8 34
Result from associates after taxation (273) (372) (738)
Loss before tax (887) (949) (1,718)
Taxation 315 11 340
Loss for the period (572) (938) (1,378)
Loss per share
Basic and diluted (pence per share) 5 (0.10) (0.17) (0.24)
Condensed consolidated balance sheet 31 Dec 31 Dec 30 June
2007 2006 2007
£'000 £'000 £'000
unaudited unaudited unaudited
Notes
Assets
Non-current assets
Property, plant and equipment 258 299 258
Goodwill 1,388 1,388 1,388
Intangible assets 2,696 2,941 2,853
Investments in associates 1,288 1,909 1,595
Trade and other receivables 206 204 206
Total non-current assets 5,836 6,741 6,300
Current assets
Trade and other receivables 1,305 821 1,209
Other financial assets (available for sale) 68 42 59
Other short term financial assets 13 - 13
Cash and cash equivalents 1,367 1,382 1,358
Total current assets 2,753 2,245 2,639
Total assets 8,589 8,986 8,939
Equity and liabilities
Equity
Issued capital 5,932 5,870 5,870
Share premium 7,710 7,607 7,600
Shares to be issued 166 332 332
Merger reserve 221 221 221
Share based payments reserve 393 252 335
Foreign exchange reserve (6) (138) (92)
Retained earnings (7,939) (6,927) (7,367)
Total equity 6,477 7,217 6,899
Non-current liabilities
Deferred tax 372 445 394
Obligations under finance leases 22 41 20
Total non-current liabilities 394 486 414
Current liabilities
Trade and other payables 1,718 1,283 1,626
Total current liabilities 1,718 1,283 1,626
Total liabilities 2,112 1,769 2,040
Total equity and liabilities 8,589 8,986 8,939
Condensed consolidated statement of changes in equity
Share Share Shares to Merger Other Foreign Retained Total
capital premium be issued reserve reserve exchange earnings equity
£'000 £'000 £'000 £'000 £'000 £'000 £'000 £'000
At 1 July 2006 4,798 5,634 498 221 174 - (5,989) 5,336
Exchange differences on
translation of foreign operations
(138) (138)
Net income recognised directly in
equity
(138) (138)
Loss for the period after tax (938) (938)
Total recognised income and (138) (938) (1,076)
expense
Issue of shares 1,072 2,147 (166) 3,053
Associated costs (174) (174)
Equity settled share options 78 78
At 31 December 2006 5,870 7,607 332 221 252 (138) (6,927) 7,217
Exchange differences on
translation of foreign operations
46 46
Net income recognised directly in
equity
46 46
Loss for the period after tax (440) (440)
Total recognised income and 46 (440) (394)
expense
Costs associated with share issue (7) (7)
Equity settled share options 83 83
At 30 June 2007 5,870 7,600 332 221 335 (92) (7,367) 6,899
Exchange differences on
translation of foreign operations
(4)
Net income recognised directly in
equity
(4) (4)
Loss for the period after tax 90 (572) (482)
Total recognised income and 86 (572) (486)
expense
Issue of shares 62 110 (166) 6
Equity settled share options 58 58
At 31 December 2007 5,932 7,710 166 221 393 (6) (7,939) 6,477
Condensed consolidated cash flow statement
6 months to 6 months to 12 months to
31 Dec 31 Dec 30 June
2007 2006 2007
£'000 £'000 £'000
unaudited unaudited unaudited
Notes
Cash flows from operating activities
Loss for the period before tax (887) (949) (1,718)
Finance costs in the income statement (17) (8) (34)
Results for associates 273 372 738
Depreciation of non-current assets 67 101 180
Amortisation 541 307 926
Investment acquired as payment for services (9) - (30)
Share based payments 58 78 169
(Increase) / decrease in trade and other receivables (70) (87) (197)
Increase / (decrease) in trade and other payables 100 (216) 83
Net cash generated from / (used in) operations 56 (402) 117
Interest paid - - (15)
Income tax receivable 267 - -
Net cash generated by / (used in) operating activities 323 (402) 102
Cash flows from investing activities
Interest received 17 8 49
Payments for property plant and equipment (455) (392) (937)
Disposal of interest in associates 132 - -
Purchase of subsidiary undertakings (net) - (1,637) (1,624)
Net cash used in investing activities (306) (2,021) (2,512)
Cash flows from financing activities
Proceeds from issue of equity shares 6 3,053 3,053
Issue costs - (174) (181)
Loans repaid (finance leases) (6) (12) (34)
Net cash generated by financing activities - 2,867 2,838
Net increase in cash and cash equivalents 17 444 428
Exchange losses (8) - (8)
Total increase in cash and cash equivalents 9 444 420
Cash and cash equivalents at the start of the period 1,358 938 938
Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the period 1,367 1,382 1,358
1. Basis of preparation
The unaudited consolidated interim financial information is for the six month
period ended 31 December 2007. The financial information has been prepared in
accordance with the accounting policies set out below which are based on the
recognition and measurement principles of IFRS in issue as adopted by the
European Union (EU) and are effective at 30 June 2008 or are expected to be
adopted and effective at 30 June 2008, our first annual reporting date at which
we are required to use IFRS accounting standards adopted by the EU. The interim
financial information does not include all of the information required for full
annual financial statements.
From 1 July 2006 the Group has adopted International Financial Reporting
Standards (IFRS) in the preparation of its consolidated financial statements.
Comparative financial information previously published under UK Generally
Accepted Accounting Principles has been restated on an IFRS basis for the
opening balance sheet as at 1 July 2006, interim accounts as at 31 December 2006
and for the year end 30 June 2007. The change in the groups reported performance
and financial position on adopting IFRS is fully disclosed in these interim
consolidated financial statements.
The interim financial information has not been audited nor has it been reviewed
under ISRE 2410 of the Auditing Practices Board. The financial information set
out in this interim report does not constitute statutory accounts as defined in
Section 240 of the Companies Act 1985. The Group's statutory financial
statements for the year ended 30 June 2007 prepared under UK GAAP have been
filed with the Registrar of Companies. The auditor's report on those financial
statements was unqualified and did not contain a statement under Section 237(2)
of the Companies Act 1985.
2. First time adoption
The opening IFRS balance sheet as at the date of transition on 1 July 2006 has
been prepared with regard to the measurement and recognition rules of IFRS 1 '
First time adoption'. The most significant optional exemptions adopted are set
out below:-
a) IFRS 3 Business combinations
Business combinations prior to the date of transition to IFRS need not be
restated (IFRS 1 'First time adoption of IFRS').
b) IAS 21 'The effects of foreign exchange differences'
Cumulative translation differences which exist at the date of transition can be
transferred into retained earnings and the foreign exchange reserve therefore
only shows differences arising after transition. Upon disposal, pre-transition
foreign exchange differences will not be recycled (IFRS 1 'First time adoption
of IFRS').
3. Accounting policies
The principal accounting policies adopted by the group in conformity with the
IFRSs in force at 30 June 2007 are set out below.
Consolidation
Subsidiaries are all entities over which the group has the power to govern the
financial and operating policies generally accompanying a shareholding of over
one half of the voting rights. The existence and effect of potential voting
rights that are currently exercisable or convertible are considered when
assessing whether the group controls another entity. Subsidiaries are fully
consolidated from the date on which control is transferred to the group. They
are deconsolidated on the date control ceases.
The group uses the purchase method of accounting for the acquisition of a
subsidiary. The cost of an acquisition is measured by the fair value of the
assets given, equity instruments issued and liabilities incurred or assumed at
the date of exchange, plus costs directly attributable to the acquisition.
Identifiable assets acquired and liabilities and contingent liabilities assumed
in a business combination are measured initially at their fair values at the
acquisition date irrespective of the extent of any minority interest. The excess
of the cost of acquisition over the fair value of the group's share of the
identifiable net assets acquired is recorded as goodwill. If the cost of the
acquisition is less than the fair value of the net assets of the subsidiary
acquired the difference is recognised directly in the income statement.
Inter-company transactions, balances and unrealised gains and losses on
transactions between group companies are eliminated.
Investments in associates
An associate is an entity over which the Group has significant influence and
that is neither a subsidiary nor an interest in a joint venture. Significant
influence is the power to participate in the financial and operating policy
decisions of the investee but is not control or joint control over those
policies.
The results and assets and liabilities of associates are incorporated in these
financial statements using the equity method of accounting. Under the equity
method, investments in associates are carried in the consolidated balance sheet
at a cost as adjusted for post acquisition changes in the Group's share of the
net assets of the associate, less any impairment in the value of individual
investments. Losses of an associate in excess of the Group's interest in that
associate (which includes any long term interests in that, in substance, form
part of the Group's net investment in the associate) are not recognised, unless
the Group has incurred legal or constructive obligations or made payments on
behalf of the associate.
Any excess of the cost of acquisition over the Group's share of the net fair
value of the identifiable assets, liabilities and contingent liabilities of the
associate are recognised at the date of acquisition is recognised as goodwill.
The goodwill is included within the carrying amount of the investment and is
assessed for impairment as part of the investment. Any excess of the Group's
share of the net fair value of the identifiable assets, liabilities and
contingent liabilities over the cost of the acquisition, after reassessment, is
recognised immediately in profit or loss.
Where a Group entity transacts with an associate of the Group, profits and
losses are eliminated to the extent of the Group's interest in the relevant
associate.
Foreign currency translation
a) Functional and presentational currency
Items included in the financial statements of each of the group's entities are
measured using the currency of the primary economic environment in which the
entity operates (the functional currency). The company's functional currency and
the Group's presentational currency is Sterling.
b) Transactions and balances
Foreign currency transactions are translated into the functional currency using
the exchange rates prevailing at the dates of the transactions. Foreign exchange
gains and losses resulting from the settlement of such transactions and from the
translation at reporting period end exchange rates of monetary assets and
liabilities denominated in foreign currencies are recognised in the income
statement.
c) Group companies
• The results and financial position of all group entities that have a
functional currency different from the presentation currency are translated into
the presentation currency as follows:
• Assets and liabilities for each balance sheet presented are translated at
the closing rate at the date of the balance sheet.
• Income and expenses for each income statement are translated at the rate of
exchange at the transaction date and;
• On consolidation, exchange differences arising from the translation of the
net investment in foreign entities are taken to a separate component of equity.
Post transition exchange differences are recycled to the income statement upon
disposal of the foreign operation.
Income and expense recognition
Revenue is the fair value of the total amount receivable by the group for
supplies of products as principal and for services. Subscription and advertising
income is recognised over the period in which the service is provided. VAT or
similar local taxes and trade discounts are excluded.
Interest income and expenditure are reported on an accruals basis. Dividends
received, other than those from investments in associates, are recognised at the
time of their distribution. Operating expenses are recognised in the income
statement upon utilisation of the service or at the date of their origin.
Employee benefits
The cost of pensions in respect of the Group's defined contribution scheme is
charged to the income statement.
Intangible assets
- Licenses
Licences are amortised over a five year period on a straight line basis.
- Goodwill
Goodwill is the difference between the fair value of the consideration paid and
the fair value of the assets and liabilities acquired. It is capitalised as an
intangible asset and allocated to cash generating units (with separately
identifiable cash flows) and is subject to impairment testing on an annual basis
or more frequently if circumstances indicate that the asset may have been
impaired.
- Internally generated intangible assets
An internally generated intangible asset arising from development (or the
development phase) of an internal project is recognised if, and only if, all of
the following have been demonstrated:
• the technical feasibility of completing the intangible asset so that it
will be available for use or sale
• the intention to complete the intangible asset and use or sell it
• the ability to use or sell the intangible asset
• how the intangible asset will generate probable future economic benefits
• the availability of adequate technical, financial and other resources to
complete the development and to use or sell the intangible asset
• the ability to measure reliably the expenditure attributable to the
intangible asset during its development.
The amount initially recognised for internally generated intangible assets is
the sum of the expenditure incurred from the date when the intangible asset
first meets the recognition criteria listed above. Where no internally generated
intangible asset can be recognised, development expenditure is charged to the
income statement in the period in which it is incurred.
Subsequent to initial recognition, internally generated intangible assets are
reported at cost less accumulated amortisation and accumulated impairment
losses.
Research expenditure is recognised as an expense in the period in which it is
incurred.
- Intangible assets acquired as part of a business combination
Intangible assets acquired in a business combination are identified and
recognised separately from goodwill where they satisfy the definition of an
intangible asset and their fair values can be measured reliably. The cost of
such intangible assets is their fair value at the acquisition date. All
intangible assets acquired through business combination are amortised over their
useful lives estimated at 10 years.
Subsequent to initial recognition, intangible assets acquired in a business
combination are reported at cost less accumulated amortisation and accumulated
impairment losses.
Property, plant and equipment
Property, plant and equipment are recorded at cost net of accumulated
depreciation and any provision for impairment. Depreciation is provided using
the straight line method to write off the cost of the asset less any residual
value over its useful economic life. The residual values of assets are reviewed
annually and revised where necessary. Assets useful economic lives are as
follows:
Short leasehold improvements The shorter of the useful life of
the asset or the term of the lease
Computer equipment 33% per annum
Office equipment 20% per annum
Impairment
For the purposes of assessing impairment, assets are grouped at the lowest level
for which there are separately identifiable cash flows. As a result some assets
are tested individually for impairment and some are tested at cash-generating
unit level.
Goodwill, other individual assets or cash-generating units that include
goodwill, other intangible assets with an indefinite useful life and those
intangible assets not yet available for use are tested for impairment at least
annually. All other individual assets or cash-generating units are tested for
impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the
carrying amount may not be recoverable.
An impairment loss is recognised for the amount by which the carrying amount
exceeds the recoverable amount of the asset or cash-generating unit. The
recoverable amount is the higher of fair value, reflecting market conditions
less costs to sell, and value in use based on an internal discounted cash flow
evaluation. With the exception of goodwill, all assets are subsequently
reassessed for indications that an impairment loss previously recognised may no
longer exist.
Financial assets
Financial assets consist of cash and financial instruments. Financial
instruments are sub divided into receivables and available for sale financial
assets. Financial assets are assigned to their different categories by
management on initial recognition, depending on the purpose for which the
investment was acquired.
Trade receivables
Trade receivables are recognised initially at fair value and subsequently
measured at amortised cost using the effective interest method less provision
for impairment. A provision for impairment of trade receivables is established
when there is objective evidence that the Group will not be able to collect all
amounts due according to the original terms of the receivables. Significant
financial difficulties of the debtor, probability that the debtor will enter
bankruptcy or financial reorganisation, and default in payments are considered
indicators that a trade receivable is impaired. The amount of the provision is
the difference between the assets carrying amount and the present value of
estimated future cash flows, discounted at the original effective interest rate.
The carrying amount of the asset is reduced through the use of an allowance
account, and the amount of the loss is recognised in the income statement within
administrative expenses. When a trade receivable is uncollectible it is written
off against the allowance account for trade receivables. Subsequent recoveries
of amounts previously written off are credited against administrative expenses
in the income statement.
Investments
Current asset investments are classified as 'available for sale' as they are
held for short term investment only and are intended to be realised within one
year of the balance sheet date. They are measured at fair value with gains and
losses arising on their fair value being included in the income statement.
Listed investments are stated at bid prices.
Derecognition of financial instruments occurs when the rights to receive cash
flows from the investments expire or are transferred and substantially all of
the risks and rewards of ownership have been transferred. An assessment for
impairment is undertaken at least at each balance sheet date whether or not
there is objective evidence that a financial asset or a group of financial
assets is impaired.
Interest and other cash flows resulting from holding financial assets are
recognised in profit and loss when received, regardless of how the related
carrying amount of financial assets is measured.
Financial liabilities
The group's financial liabilities include trade and other payables.
Financial liabilities are recognised when the group becomes a party to the
contractual agreements of the instrument. All interest related charges are
recognised as an expense in the income statement.
Trade payables are recognised initially at their fair value, net of transaction
costs and subsequently measured at amortised costs less settlement payments.
Dividend distributions to shareholders are included when the dividends are
approved by the shareholder's meeting.
Leases
Where the Group retains substantially all the risks and rewards of ownership of
an asset subject to a lease, the lease is treated as a finance lease. Other
leases are treated as operating leases. Future instalments payable under finance
leases net of finance charges are included in creditors with the corresponding
asset values recorded in tangible assets and depreciated over the shorter of
their estimated useful lives or their lease terms. Lease payments are
apportioned between the finance element, which is charged to the income
statement as interest, and the capital element, which reduces the outstanding
obligation for future instalments.
Payments under operating leases are charged to the income statement on a
straight line basis over the lease term.
Income taxes
Current income tax assets and liabilities comprise those obligations to fiscal
authorities in the countries in which the group carries out its operations. They
are calculated according to the tax rates and tax laws applicable to the fiscal
period and the country to which they relate. All changes to current tax
liabilities are recognised as a component of tax expense in the income statement
unless the tax relates to an item taken directly to equity in which case the tax
is also taken directly to equity.
Deferred income taxes are calculated using the liability method on temporary
differences. Deferred tax is generally provided on the difference between the
carrying amounts of assets and liabilities and their tax bases. However,
deferred tax is not provided on the initial recognition of goodwill, nor on the
initial recognition of an asset or liability unless the related transaction is a
business combination or affects tax or accounting profit. Deferred tax on
temporary differences associated with shares in subsidiaries and joint ventures
is not provided if reversal of these temporary differences can be controlled by
the group and it is probable that reversal will not occur in the foreseeable
future. In addition, tax losses available to be carried forward as well as
other income tax credits to the group are assessed for recognition as deferred
tax assets.
Deferred tax liabilities are always provided for in full. Deferred tax assets
such as those resulting from assessing deferred tax on the expense of share
based payments, are recognised to the extent that it is probable that future
taxable profits will be available against which the temporary differences can be
utilised. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are calculated at tax rates that
are expected to apply to their respective period of realisation, provided they
are enacted or substantively enacted at the balance sheet date.
Cash and cash equivalents
Cash and cash equivalents include cash at bank and in hand.
Provisions, contingent liabilities and contingent assets
Other provisions are recognised when the present obligations arising from legal
or constructive commitment resulting from past events, will probably lead to an
outflow of economic resources from the group which can be estimated reliably.
Provisions are measured at the present value of the estimated expenditure
required to settle the present obligation, based on the most reliable evidence
available at the balance sheet date.
All provisions are reviewed at each balance sheet date and adjusted to reflect
the current best estimates.
Share based employee compensation
The group operates equity settled share based compensation plans for
remuneration of its employees.
All employee services received in exchange for the grant of any share based
compensation are measured at their fair values. These are indirectly determined
by reference to the share options awarded. Their value is appraised at the grant
date and excludes the impact of any non-market vesting conditions (e.g.
profitability or sales growth targets).
All share based compensation is ultimately recognised as an expense in the
income statement with a corresponding credit to additional paid in capital, net
of deferred tax where applicable. If vesting periods or other vesting conditions
apply, the expense is allocated over the vesting period, based on the best
available estimate of the number of share options expected to vest. Non market
vesting conditions are included in assumptions about the number of options that
are expected to become exercisable. Estimates are subsequently revised if there
is any indication that the number of share options expected to vest differs from
previous estimates. No adjustment to expense recognised in prior periods is made
if fewer share options ultimately are exercised than originally estimated.
Upon exercise of share options, the proceeds received, net of any directly
attributable transaction costs, up to the nominal value of the shares issued are
reallocated to share capital with any excess being recorded as additional share
premium.
4. Segmental reporting
The Group has a single class of business; that of developing and providing
financial information primarily via the internet. The group maintains
information on the location of subscribers and the secondary segmental analysis
is by subscriber location.
5. Earnings per share
6 months to 6 months to 12 months to
31 Dec 31 Dec 30 June
2007 2006 2007
£'000 £'000 £'000
Loss for the year attributable to equity shareholders (572) (938) (1,378)
Loss per share
Basic and diluted (pence per share)* (0.10) (0.17) (0.24)
'000 Shares '000 Shares '000 Shares
Issued ordinary shares at start of the period 586,979 479,805 479,805
Ordinary shares issued in the period 6,213 107,174 107,174
Issued ordinary shares at end of the period 593,192 586,979 586,979
Weighted average number of shares in issue for the period 589,763 544,618 565,331
*The diluted loss per share does not differ from the basic loss per share as the
exercise of share options would have the effect of reducing the loss per share
and is therefore not dilutive under the terms of IAS 33.
6. Business combination
On 25 September 2006 the group acquired the entire share capital of
InvestorsHub.com Inc. which also encompassed the business of SI Holdings LLC for
a consideration of US$ 3,000,000 (£1,637,000) satisfied entirely by cash.
The Group acquired assets at a book value of £36,000 and in addition the Group
also recognised separable intangible assets amounting to £1,522,000 comprising
brand names, visitors and subscriber lists. The assets acquired and the
adjustments made are as follows:
Book value Fair value Fair value
adjustments
£'000 £'000 £'000
Non-current assets
Property, plant and equipment 8 - 8
Intangible assets (identified at acquisition) - 1,522 1,522
8 1,522 1,530
Current assets
Trade and other receivables 24 - 24
Cash and cash equivalents 13 - 13
37 - 37
Current liabilities
Trade payables (9) - (9)
Non-current liabilities
Deferred tax - (456) (456)
Net assets 36 1,066 1,102
Fair value of consideration (1,637)
Goodwill for this transaction 535
The following separable intangible assets were recognised on acquisition
together with the deferred tax impact of the recognition as follows:
Intangible Amortisation Deferred tax Fair value
£'000 £'000
Brand names 10 years (12) 41
Subscriber (customer lists) 10 years (114) 381
Visitors (non customer relationships) 10 years (330) 1,100
(456) 1,522
7. Transition to IFRS
As stated in the Basis of Preparation these are the Group's first condensed
consolidated interim financial statements for part of the period covered by the
first IFRS annual consolidated financial statements to be prepared in accordance
with IFRS.
IFRS permits Groups adopting IFRS for the first time to take certain exemptions
from the full requirements of IFRS in the transition period. These interim
financial statements have been prepared on the basis of taking the following
exemptions:
IFRS 3 'Business combinations'
Business combinations that occurred before the opening IFRS balance sheet date
are exempt from the application of the standard.
An explanation of how the transition from UK GAAP to IFRS has affected the
Group's financial position, financial performance and cash flows is set out
below.
IFRS 1 'First time adoption of IFRS'
The presentation and recognition requirements of this standard demand that the
element of debtors which is over one year must be shown in the 'Non-current
assets' heading and not, as previously presented under UK GAAP, under the
overall Debtors heading within 'Current assets'.
IFRS 3 'Business combinations' and IAS 12 'Income taxes'.
By claiming the exemption from applying the standard retrospectively the Group
will stop amortising positive goodwill at the transition date and, instead, it
becomes the subject of regular impairment tests. In addition, the separable
intangibles recognised on acquisitions after the transition date will be shown
under the intangible assets heading and amortised in line with the Group
accounting policy. Deferred tax is recognised on the separable intangible assets
resulting from the acquisition and a deferred tax liability has resulted under
IAS 12 'Income taxes'.
IAS 21 'The effects of foreign exchange differences'
Cumulative translation differences which exist at the date of transition can be
transferred into retained earnings and the foreign exchange reserve therefore
only shows differences arising after transition. Upon disposal, pre-transition
foreign exchange differences will not be recycled (IFRS 1 'First time adoption
of IFRS').
IAS 38 'Intangible assets'
Computer software and web site development costs are capitalised as a tangible
asset under UK GAAP, however, under IFRS:
i) if the software is separate from the computer and its immediate operating
system it must be regarded as a stand alone asset and recognised as an
intangible asset and,
ii) the web site development costs are capitalised as an intangible asset
under IFRS if they are recognised as such under IAS 38.
IAS 39 'Financial instruments, recognition and measurement'
Under UK GAAP current asset investments were carried at cost and the treatment
under IFRS requires that the asset be recognised under one of four types, in
this case 'available for sale', and that they be carried at fair value (in this
case market value). The adjustment to fair value is taken directly to equity.
Detailed reconciliations between UK GAAP and IFRS of both equity and profit are
shown below.
Reconciliation of equity as at 1 July 2006
UK GAAP IFRS 1 IFRS 3 IAS 38 IAS 39 IFRS
£'000 £'000 £'000 £'000 £'000 £'000
Assets
Non-current assets
Property, plant and equipment 1,681 (1,409) 272
Goodwill 853 853
Intangible assets 21 1,409 1,430
Investments in associates 2,402 2,402
Trade and other receivables - 203 203
Total non-current assets 4,957 203 - 5,160
Current assets
Trade and other receivables 938 (203) 735
Financial assets (available for 48 (5) 43
sale)
Other short term financial assets - -
Cash and cash equivalent 938 938
Total current assets 1,924 (203) (5) 1,716
Total assets 6,881 - (5) 6,876
Equity and liabilities
Equity
Issued capital 4,798 4,798
Share premium 5,634 5,634
Shares to be issued 498 498
Merger reserve 221 221
Share based payments reserve 174 174
Foreign exchange reserve - -
Retained earnings (5,984) (5) (5,989)
Total equity 5,341 (5) 5,336
Non-current liabilities
Deferred tax
Obligations under finance leases 28 28
Total non-current liabilities 28 28
Current liabilities
Trade and other payables 1,512 1,512
Total current liabilities 1,512 1,512
Total liabilities 1,540 1,540
Total equity and liabilities 6,881 (5) 6,876
Reconciliation of equity as at 31 December 2006
UK GAAP IFRS 1 IFRS 3 IAS 38 IAS 39 IFRS
£'000 £'000 £'000 £'000 £'000 £'000
Assets
Non-current assets
Property, plant and equipment 1,756 (1,457) 299
Goodwill 2,343 (955) 1,388
Intangible assets - 1,484 1,457 2,941
Investments in associates 1,909 1,909
Trade and other receivables - 204 204
Total non-current assets 6,008 204 529 - - 6,741
Current assets
Trade and other receivables 1,025 (204) 821
Financial assets (available for 47 (5) 42
sale)
Other short term financial assets - -
Cash and cash equivalent 1,382 1,382
Total current assets 2,454 (204) (5) 2,245
Total assets 8,462 - 529 - (5) 8,986
Equity and liabilities
Equity
Issued capital 5,870 5,870
Share premium 7,607 7,607
Shares to be issued 332 332
Merger reserve 221 221
Share based payments reserve 252 252
Foreign exchange reserve (138) (138)
Retained earnings (7,006) 84 (5) (6,927)
Total equity 7,138 84 (5) 7,217
Non-current liabilities
Deferred tax - 445 445
Obligations under finance leases 41 41
Total non-current liabilities 41 445 486
Current liabilities
Trade and other payables 1,283 1,283
Total current liabilities 1,283 1,283
Total liabilities 1,324 445 1,769
Total equity and liabilities 8,462 529 (5) 8,986
Reconciliation of equity as at 30 June 2007
UK GAAP IFRS 1 IFRS 3 IAS 38 IAS 39 IFRS
£'000 £'000 £'000 £'000 £'000 £'000
Assets
Non-current assets
Property, plant and equipment 1,703 (1,445) 258
Goodwill 2,280 (892) 1,388
Intangible assets - 1,408 1,445 2,853
Investments in associates 1,595 1,595
Trade and other receivables - 206 206
Total non-current assets 5,578 206 516 - - 6,300
Current assets
Trade and other receivables 1,415 (206) 1,209
Financial assets (available for 65 (6) 59
sale)
Other short term financial assets 13 13
Cash and cash equivalent 1,358 1,358
Total current assets 2,851 (206) (6) 2,639
Total assets 8,429 - 516 - (6) 8,939
Equity and liabilities
Equity
Issued capital 5,870 5,870
Share premium 7,600 7,600
Shares to be issued 332 332
Merger reserve 221 221
Share based payments reserve 335 335
Foreign exchange reserve (92) (92)
Retained earnings (7,483) 122 (6) (7,367)
Total equity 6,783 122 (6) 6,899
Non-current liabilities
Deferred tax 394 394
Obligations under finance leases 20 20
Total non-current liabilities 20 394 414
Current liabilities
Trade and other payables 1,626 1,626
Total current liabilities 1,626 1,626
Total liabilities 1,646 394 2,040
Total equity and liabilities 8,429 516 (6) 8,939
Reconciliation of profit for the 6 months ended 31 December 2006
UK GAAP IFRS 3 IAS 38 IFRS
£'000 £'000 £'000 £'000
Revenue 2,644 2,644
Cost of sales (223) (223)
Gross profit 2,421 2,421
Share based payment (78) (78)
Amortisation of intangible assets (82) 73 (298) (307)
Other administrative expenses (2,919) 298 (2,621)
Operating loss (658) 73 - (585)
Net finance income 8 8
Result from associates after taxation (372) (372)
Loss before tax (1,022) 73 (949)
Taxation - 11 11
Loss for the period (1,022) 84 (938)
Reconciliation of profit for the year ended 30 June 2007
UK GAAP IFRS 3 IAS 38 IFRS
£'000 £'000 £'000 £'000
Revenue 6,022 6,022
Cost of sales (513) (513)
Gross profit 5,509 5,509
Share based payment (169) (169)
Amortisation of intangible assets (174) 60 (812) (926)
Other administrative expenses (6,239) 812 (5,427)
Operating loss (1,073) 60 - (1,013)
Net finance income 34 34
Result from associates after taxation (738) (738)
Loss before tax (1,777) 60 (1,717)
Taxation 278 62 340
Loss for the period (1,499) 122 (1,377)
Cashflow
As a result of the transition to IFRS the following changes have resulted in the
cashflow statement.
The definition of cash under UK GAAP is narrower than under IAS 7 'Cash flow
statements'. Under IFRS highly liquid investments, readily convertible to a
known amount of cash and with an insignificant risk of a change in value are
regarded as cash equivalents. This does not include investments in listed shares
held for sale.
Under UK GAAP payments to acquire property, plant and equipment were classified
as part of 'Capital expenditure and financial investment' whilst under IFRS such
payments have been reclassified as part of 'Investing activities'.
There are no other material differences between the cashflow statement presented
under IFRS and that presented under UK GAAP.
8. The directors do not recommend the payment of a dividend.
9. Copies of this statement are being posted to shareholders shortly and will
be available from the company's registered office at Suite 27, Essex Technology
Centre, The Gables, Fyfield Road, Ongar, Essex, CM5 0GA and in electronic form
from the Company's website, http://www.advfn.com/advfn_ir/ .
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