Final Results
ABERFORTH GEARED CAPITAL & INCOME TRUST plc
PRELIMINARY RESULTS
For the year-ended 31 December 2004
FEATURES
Total Returns
Total Assets 26.9%
Net Asset Value of Notional Package1 42.9%
Net Asset Value of Capital Shares2 91.5%
Total Dividend per Income Share 8.405p [+2.5%]
1 Notional Package is made up of 70% Income Shares and 30% Capital Shares.
2 Capital Shares asset performance assumes Income Shares have a capital
entitlement of 100p each.
Aberforth Geared Capital & Income Trust plc invests only in small UK quoted
companies, does not invest in any unquoted securities, AIM listed securities or
securities issued by investment trusts or investment companies.
CHAIRMAN'S STATEMENT TO SHAREHOLDERS
INTRODUCTION
Aberforth Geared Capital & Income Trust plc (AGCiT) achieved a total return on
its total assets of 26.9% for the year to 31 December 2004. The FTSE All-Share
Index registered a total return of 12.8% and the Hoare Govett Smaller Companies
Index (Excluding Investment Companies) achieved a total return of 20.7%.
Consequently I can report on a period in which two key factors for the
Company's success have been favourable: stockmarkets have generated positive
returns and the return from AGCiT's chosen asset class - Small UK Quoted
Companies - has been relatively good.
Small companies outperformed large companies during 2004 despite the headwind
of rising short term interest rates. Corporate performance, not least in
relation to cash generation, was good. The result is relatively strong balance
sheets, which diminish the impact of rising interest rates compared with past
cycles. There is also evidence that dividends from small companies grew more
quickly than those from large companies during 2004.
The positive return at the total asset level is enhanced by the gearing that
AGCiT employs. After allowing for the 100p final capital entitlement of the
Income Shares, the net asset value of a Capital Share rose by 91.5% from
164.32p on 31 December 2003 to 314.63p on 31 December 2004.
I mentioned in my statement in June that AGCiT had increased its borrowing
facilities to a total of £38.3m in order that more efficient use might be made
of the long term debt facilities put in place at the time of launch. As at 31
December 2004 borrowings amounted to £35.9 million.
DIVIDEND
The dividends declared by the companies in AGCIT's investment universe have, in
aggregate, been in excess of the Managers' expectations. The dividend
performance from AGCIT's portfolio investments has also been satisfactory.
The Board is therefore pleased to declare a second interim dividend of 5.255p
per Income Share. This dividend will be paid on 25 February 2005 to Income
Shareholders on the register on 28 January 2005. This payment represents an
increase of 2.5% on the 5.125p paid in respect of the comparative period last
year. Taken together with the first interim dividend of 3.15p the total
dividend for the year of 8.405p represents an increase of 2.5% on the dividends
paid in respect of 2003.
Over the period since AGCIT's launch the level of dividend payments to Income
Shareholders has allowed the accumulation of revenue reserves. Following the
dividend payment in respect of 2004, revenue reserves have risen to £519,000,
representing approximately 2.1p per Income Share. The recent dividend
performance from small UK quoted companies has been strong, with a high
proportion of companies increasing dividends compared with relatively few
reductions. Such favourable conditions are unlikely to persist throughout the
remaining seven years of AGCiT's life and it is probable that there will be a
period during which small UK quoted companies, in aggregate, report a much
lower level of dividend increase. During such a period a number of companies
are likely to reduce their dividend payments. In the face of a harsher
dividend environment revenue reserves give the Board greater ability to
maintain dividend payments. It is the Board's aim to achieve a smooth trend of
dividends over the Company's life and to use revenue reserves, if appropriate,
to achieve this. Any revenue reserves present at wind-up are, of course, the
entitlement of the Income Shareholders.
SUMMARY AND OUTLOOK
The UK has experienced a good recovery over the last two years as the global
economy has avoided the deflationary spiral feared by many commentators.
Consistent with this, the UK corporate sector appears to be in a robust
position, with strong cash flows supportive of future dividend payments. Small
companies have benefited from this environment. It would, however, be unwise
for investors to extrapolate the significant stockmarket returns enjoyed over
the recent past into the future.
The Board is, however, optimistic that the Managers will continue to take
advantage of the many opportunities presented to them by the smaller company
investment universe.
Alastair C. Dempster
Chairman
19 January 2005
The Statement of Total Return, summary Balance Sheet and summary Cash Flow
Statement are set out below: -
STATEMENT OF TOTAL RETURN
(Incorporating the Revenue Account 1)
(unaudited)
2004 2003
Revenue Capital Total Revenue Capital Total
£'000 £'000 £'000 £'000 £'000 £'000
Realised gains on sales - 10,640 10,640 - 323 323
Unrealised gains - 7,123 7,123 - 17,611 17,611
------- ------- ------- ------ ------ ------
Gains on investments - 17,763 17,763 - 17,934 17,934
Dividend income 3,214 - 3,214 2,963 - 2,963
Interest income 40 - 40 71 - 71
Other income 9 - 9 1 - 1
Investment management fee -199 -464 -663 -154 -361 -515
Other expenses -183 - -183 -158 - -158
------- ------- ------- ------ ------ ------
Net return before finance 2,881 17,299 20,180 2,723 17,573 20,296
costs and taxation
Interest payable and similar -650 -1,517 -2,167 -627 -1,463 -2,090
charges
------- ------ ------ ------ ------ ------
Return on ordinary 2,231 15,782 18,013 2,096 16,110 18,206
activities before tax
Tax on ordinary activities - - - - - -
------- ------- ------- ------ ------ ------
Return attributable to non- 2,231 15,782 18,013 2,096 16,110 18,206
equity shareholders
Dividends and other
appropriations
in respect of non-equity -2,059 -67 -2,126 -2,009 -67 -2,076
shares
------- ------- ------- ------ ------ ------
Transfer to reserves 172 15,715 15,887 87 16,043 16,130
======= ======= ======= ====== ====== ======
Returns per non-equity
interest
Income Share 9.11p - 9.11p 8.56p - 8.56p
------- ------- ------- ------ ------- -------
Capital Share - 150.30p 150.30p - 153.43p 153.43p
------- ------- ------- ------ ------- -------
NOTES
1.The revenue column of this statement is the profit and loss account of the
Company. All revenue and capital items in the above statement derive from
continuing operations. No operations were acquired or discontinued in the
period.
2.The calculations of revenue return per Income Share are based on net revenue
of £2.231 million (2003: £2.096 million) and on 24.5 million Income Shares.
The calculations of capital return per Capital Share are based on net capital
profits of £15.782 million (2003: profits of £16.110 million) and on 10.5
million Capital Shares.
SUMMARY BALANCE SHEET
(unaudited)
31 31
December December
2004 2003
£'000 £'000
Securities officially listed on 95,062 74,199
the London Stock Exchange
--------- ---------
Debtors 258 338
Cash at bank - 1
Creditors -3,030 -1,550
--------- ---------
Net current liabilities -2,772 -1,211
--------- ---------
Total assets less current 92,290 72,988
liabilities
Creditors (amounts falling due -34,235 -30,887
after more than one year)
--------- ---------
Total net assets 58,055 42,101
======= =======
Capital and reserves: non-equity
interests
Called up share capital 350 350
Reserves:
Capital redemption reserve 50 50
Special reserve 33,929 33,929
Capital reserve - realised 4,922 (3,737)
Capital reserve - unrealised 18,285 11,162
Revenue reserve 519 347
------- -------
58,055 42,101
======= =======
Net Asset Values:
- per Income Share 68.48p 62.37p
- per Capital Share 393.13p 255.42p
NOTE
The Company had 24.5m Income Shares and 10.5m Capital Shares in issue
as at 31 December 2004 and 31 December 2003.
SUMMARY CASH FLOW STATEMENT
(unaudited)
2004 2003
£'000 £'000
CASH FLOW STATEMENT
Net cash inflow from operating 2,498 2,374
activities
------------ ------------
Returns on investment and
servicing of finance
Non-equity dividends paid -2,028 -1,978
Interest and other finance costs -2,135 -2,080
paid
------------ ------------
Net cash (outflow) from returns
on investment and servicing of -4,163 -4,058
finance
------------ ------------
Capital expenditure and
financial investment
Payments to acquire investments -45,658 -20,868
Receipts from sales of 42,298 24,548
investments
------------ ------------
Net cash (outflow)/inflow from -3,360 3,680
capital
expenditure and financial
investment
------------ ------------
Net cash (outflow)/inflow before -5,025 1,996
financing activities
------------ ------------
Financing activities
Loans drawn-down/(repaid) 3,339 -1,996
------------ ------------
Net cash inflow/(outflow) from 3,339 -1,996
financing activities
------------ ------------
Change in cash during the period -1,686 -
======= =======
Reconciliation of change in cash
to movement in net debt
Change in cash during the period -1,686 -
Loans (drawn-down)/repaid -3,339 1,996
Amortisation of issue costs -9 -10
during the period
------------ ------------
Change in net debt -5,034 1,986
Opening net debt -30,886 -32,872
------------ ------------
Closing net debt -35,920 -30,886
======= =======
NOTES
1.The foregoing do not comprise Statutory Accounts (as defined in section
240(5) of the Companies Act 1985) of the Company. The statutory accounts for
the year to 31 December 2003, which contained an unqualified Report of the
Auditors, have been lodged with the Registrar of Companies and did not
contain a statement required under section 237(2) or (3) of the Companies Act
1985.
2. It is anticipated that the Annual Report will be posted to shareholders
on 24 January 2005. Members of the public may obtain copies from Aberforth
Partners, 14 Melville Street, Edinburgh EH3 7NS or from its website at
www.aberforth.co.uk.
CONTACT: John Evans or David Ross Aberforth Partners
0131 220 0733
Aberforth Partners, Secretaries - 19 January 2005
ANNOUNCEMENT ENDS