For immediate release
23 February 2009
RCM TECHNOLOGY TRUST PLC
Final Results for the year ended 30 November 2008
The following comprises extracts from the Company's Annual Financial Report for the year ended 30 November 2008. The full Annual Financial Report is available to be viewed on or downloaded from the company's website at www.rcmtechnologytrust.co.uk . Copies will be posted to shareholders shortly.
MANAGEMENT REPORT
Chairman's Statement
Results and Performance
The year under review was one of extraordinary turmoil in financial markets. Against a background of concerns about the liquidity and stability of the global financial system, equity markets around the world saw sharp declines. Share prices of technology companies, including those in the USA that make up the greater part of the Trust's portfolio, fell significantly and the net asset value of the fund reflected this. However, the dollar strengthened considerably against sterling over the period and this cushioned the impact on the fund in sterling terms. The net asset value per ordinary share decreased from 262.1p to 191.1p, or 27.1% compared with a fall of 28.4% in the Trust's benchmark index. The ordinary share price fell by 26.2% from 239.0p to 176.5p. The discount reduced slightly from 8.8% to 7.6%.
Share buy backs
During the year we pursued our policy of repurchasing shares in the market at discounts in excess of 7% where there was demand in the market for us to do so. The company repurchased and cancelled 328,000 Ordinary Shares and a further 30,000 Ordinary Shares were repurchased and held in treasury for possible re-sale in order to help provide additional market liquidity. We will not re-issue shares at a discount higher than that applying when the shares were purchased, thus ensuring that the assets of existing shareholders are not diluted by the transactions when viewed on a combined basis. Since the year end, a further 178,400 shares have been repurchased and are held in treasury.
VAT
In the course of 2007, JP Morgan Claverhouse and the Association of Investment Companies succeeded in their case against HM Revenue and Customs ('HMRC') and VAT is no longer charged on management fees. We expect that an amount of VAT paid in respect of prior years will be recoverable and are in discussions with our previous managers to recoup past VAT.
Dividend
The investments in the Company's portfolio typically provide a very low yield. No dividend has been declared in respect of the year ended 30 November 2008 (2007 - nil) and it is unlikely that a dividend will be paid for the foreseeable future.
Board of Directors
The directors retiring by rotation at this year's annual general meeting are John Cornish and Dr Chris Martin. Also retiring is Paul Gaunt, who retires annually as a long serving director. All are standing for re-election and each is fully supported by the Board.
Outlook
The outlook for all world economies has deteriorated markedly in recent months. Stock markets are likely to remain volatile as falling consumption is met with government and central bank initiatives to stimulate demand. Selectively, a number of the leading Technology companies are comparatively well placed to ride out the storm, with relatively strong balance sheets and product solutions which help companies save money or become more efficient. In this environment, careful stock selection remains paramount and our managers will continue to focus on fundamental research to identify the longer term winners.
Subscription Shares
A notice has been posted to all registered shareholders of Subscription Shares setting out how they may exercise subscription rights in the period leading up to this year's Annual General Meeting.
Annual General Meeting
The Annual General Meeting will be held at The City of London Club, 19 Old Broad Street, London EC2N 1DS, on Monday 30 March 2009 at 11.45 a.m. I look forward to meeting those shareholders who are able to attend.
Principal Risks and Uncertainties
The Company's assets consist principally of quoted equities: its main area of risk therefore is market-related. The specific key risks faced by the Company, together with the Board's mitigation approach, are as follows:
Objective and Strategy - The risk that the Company and its Investment Objective become unattractive to investors
The Board reviews periodically the investment mandate and the long-term investment approach in relation to market and economic conditions, and the operation of the Company's peers, thereby monitoring whether the Company's strategy remains optimal.
Level of discount/premium - The risk that share price performance lags NAV performance
The Board undertakes a regular review of the level of discount/premium and consideration is given to ways in which share price performance may be enhanced, including the effectiveness of marketing. The Board has implemented a discount control mechanism which endeavours to establish a maximum level of 7.0% discount of share price to net asset value per share. In the event of shares being re-purchased by the Company, such shares will be cancelled, or held in treasury.
Market Price Risk
Market price risk arises mainly from uncertainty about future prices of financial instruments held. It represents the potential loss the Company might suffer through holding investments in the face of price movements. The Board meets on at least a quarterly basis during the year. At each meeting the Directors consider the asset allocation of the portfolio in order to monitor the risk associated with particular countries or sectors. The Manager has responsibility for selecting investments in accordance with the Company's investment objective and seeks to ensure that individual stocks meet an acceptable risk-reward profile. The Company does not currently take short positions or otherwise hedge market price risk.
Foreign Currency Risk - Movements in exchange rates could adversely affect the performance of the investment portfolio
A significant proportion of the Company's assets are, and will continue to be, invested in securities denominated in foreign currencies, in particular US dollars. As the Company's shares are denominated and trade in sterling, the return to shareholders will be affected by changes in the value of sterling relative to those foreign currencies. The Board has made clear the Company's policy with regard to foreign currency fluctuations which is that it does not currently hedge against currency exposure.
Interest Rate Risk
The Company currently finances its operations through its ordinary share capital and reserves, and there are no significant interest bearing liabilities. At the year-end, the Company held £4,316,000 of US Treasury Bills, a liquid security which unlike a bank deposit, provides qualifying income for the purpose of maintaining the Company's investment trust status. This type of investment is directly exposed to movements in its fair value arising from changes in interest rates. These risks are managed alongside market price risk as described above.
Liquidity Risk - The ability to meet funding requirements when they arise
The Investment Manager has constructed the investment portfolio so that funds can be raised at short notice if required.
Credit Risk
The Company's bank balances, debtors and fixed interest investments represent the Company's exposure to credit risk in relation to financial assets. The credit risk on bank balances is considered to be small because the counterparties are banks with high credit ratings assigned by international credit-rating agencies. The Company has no significant exposure to credit risk. Numerical analysis of the financial risks is included in Note 19 of the Annual Financial Report.
Portfolio Performance - The risk that investment performance may not be meeting the investment objective or shareholder requirements
The Board regularly reviews investment performance against the benchmark and against the peer group. The Board also receives ad hoc reports that show an analysis of performance compared with other relevant indices. The Manager provides an explanation of stock selection decisions and an overall rationale for the make-up of the portfolio. The Manager discusses current and potential investment holdings with the Board on a regular basis in addition to new initiatives, which may enhance shareholder return.
Operational and Regulatory Risk - Compliance with s842, Income and Corporation Taxes Act 1988
A breach of s842 could lead to the Company being subject to corporation tax on the profits on the sale of its investments, whilst serious breach of other regulatory rules may lead to suspension from the Stock Exchange or to a qualified Audit Report. Other control failures, either by the Manager or any other of the Company's service providers, may result in operational and/or reputational problems, erroneous disclosures or loss of assets through fraud, as well as breaches of regulations. The Manager regularly monitors the Company's compliance with s842 and other financial regulatory requirements, and the results are reported to the Board at each board meeting. All transactions, income and expenditure forecasts are reported to the Board. The Board regularly considers all risks, the measures in place to control them and the possibility of any other risks that could arise. The Board ensures that satisfactory assurances are received from service providers. The Manager's Compliance Officer produces regular reports for review by the Company's Audit Committee and is available to attend meetings in person if required.
Related Party Transactions
During the financial year no transactions with related parties have taken place which would materially affect the financial position or the performance of the Company.
Statement of Directors' Responsibilities
For and on behalf of the Board of Directors
David Quysner
Chairman
For further information contact:
Simon White
Head of Investment Trusts
RCM (UK) Limited
Telephone: 020 7065 1539
INVESTMENT PORTFOLIO as at 30 November 2008
|
|
|
|
INCOME STATEMENT
for the year ended 30 November 2008
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Revenue |
|
Capital |
|
Total Return |
|
£'000s |
|
£'000s |
|
£'000s |
|
|
|
|
|
(Note C) |
Net losses on investments at fair value |
- |
|
(16,472) |
|
(16,472) |
Net gains on foreign currencies |
- |
|
159 |
|
159 |
Income |
479 |
|
- |
|
479 |
Investment management fee |
(561) |
|
- |
|
(561) |
Performance fee |
- |
|
- |
|
- |
Administration expenses |
(358) |
|
- |
|
(358) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net return before finance costs and taxation |
(440) |
|
(16,313) |
|
(16,753) |
Finance costs: interest payable and similar charges |
(6) |
|
- |
|
(6) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net return on ordinary activities before taxation |
(446) |
|
(16,313) |
|
(16,759) |
Taxation |
(50) |
|
- |
|
(50) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net return on ordinary activities attributable to Ordinary Shareholders |
(496) |
|
(16,313) |
|
(16,809) |
Return per Ordinary Share (Note B) |
(2.10p) |
|
(69.08p) |
|
(71.18p) |
(basic and diluted) |
|
|
|
|
|
BALANCE SHEET
as at 30 November 2008
|
|
|
|
2008 £'000s |
Investments held at fair value through profit or loss |
|
|
|
44,085 |
Net Current Assets |
|
|
|
836 |
Total Net Assets |
|
|
|
44,921 |
|
|
|
|
|
Called up Share Capital |
|
|
|
5,932 |
Share Premium Account |
|
|
|
23,452 |
Capital Redemption Reserve |
|
|
|
1,021 |
Capital Reserves: Realised |
|
32,481 |
|
|
Unrealised |
|
(6,574) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
25,907 |
Revenue Reserve |
|
|
|
(11,391) |
|
|
|
|
|
Equity Shareholders' Funds |
|
|
|
44,921 |
|
|
|
|
|
Net Asset Value per Ordinary Share |
|
|
|
191.1p |
|
||||
The Net Asset Value is based on 23,507,249 Ordinary Shares in issue at the year end. |
INCOME STATEMENT
for the year ended 30 November 2007
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Revenue |
|
Capital |
|
Total Return |
|
£'000s |
|
£'000s |
|
£'000s |
|
|
|
|
|
(Note C) |
Net gains on investments at fair value |
- |
|
10,645 |
|
10,645 |
Net losses on foreign currencies |
- |
|
(6) |
|
(6) |
Income |
327 |
|
- |
|
327 |
Investment management fee |
(659) |
|
- |
|
(659) |
Performance fee |
- |
|
(1,157) |
|
(1,157) |
Administration expenses |
(850) |
|
- |
|
(850) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net return before finance costs and taxation |
(1,182) |
|
9,482 |
|
8,300 |
Finance costs: interest payable and similar charges |
(16) |
|
- |
|
(16) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net return on ordinary activities before taxation |
(1,198) |
|
9,482 |
|
8,284 |
Taxation |
(30) |
|
- |
|
(30) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net return on ordinary activities attributable to Ordinary Shareholders |
(1,228) |
|
9,482 |
|
8,254 |
Return per Ordinary Share (Note B) |
(5.12p) |
|
39.55p |
|
34.43p |
(basic and diluted) |
|
|
|
|
|
BALANCE SHEET
as at 30 November 2007
|
|
|
|
2007 £'000s |
Investments held at fair value through profit or loss |
|
|
|
63,350 |
Net Current Assets |
|
|
|
(809) |
Total Net Assets |
|
|
|
62,541 |
|
|
|
|
|
Called up Share Capital |
|
|
|
6,013 |
Share Premium Account |
|
|
|
23,440 |
Capital Redemption Reserve |
|
|
|
939 |
Capital Reserves: Realised |
|
35,165 |
|
|
Unrealised |
|
7,879 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
43,044 |
Revenue Reserve |
|
|
|
(10,895) |
|
|
|
|
|
Equity Shareholders' Funds |
|
|
|
62,541 |
|
|
|
|
|
Net Asset Value per Ordinary Share |
|
|
|
262.1p |
|
||||
The Net Asset Value is based on 23,860,312 Ordinary Shares in issue at the year end. |
RECONCILIATION OF MOVEMENTS IN SHAREHOLDERS' FUNDS
For the year ended 30 November 2008
|
Called up Share Capital £'000s |
Share Premium Account £'000s |
Capital Redemption Reserve £'000s |
Capital Reserve Realised £'000s |
Capital Reserve Unrealised £'000s |
Revenue Reserve £'000s |
Total £'000s |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net Assets at 30 November 2006 |
6,070 |
23,488 |
834 |
45,335 |
(10,836) |
(9,667) |
55,224 |
Revenue Return |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
(1,228) |
(1,228) |
Shares repurchased during the year |
(105) |
- |
105 |
(937) |
- |
- |
(937) |
Issue of Subscription Shares |
48 |
(48) |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
Capital Return |
- |
- |
- |
(9,233) |
18,715 |
- |
9,482 |
Net Assets at 30 November 2007 |
6,013 |
23,440 |
939 |
35,165 |
7,879 |
(10,895) |
62,541 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net Assets at 30 November 2007 |
6,013 |
23,440 |
939 |
35,165 |
7,879 |
(10,895) |
62,541 |
Revenue Return |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
(496) |
(496) |
Shares repurchased during the year |
(82) |
- |
82 |
(824) |
- |
- |
(824) |
Conversion of Subscription Shares |
1 |
12 |
- |
- |
- |
- |
13 |
Capital Return |
- |
- |
- |
(1,860) |
(14,453) |
- |
(16,313) |
Net Assets at 30 November 2008 |
5,932 |
23,452 |
1,021 |
32,481 |
(6,574) |
(11,391) |
44,921 |
CASH FLOW STATEMENT
For the year ended 30 November 2008
|
|
2008 |
|
2008 |
|
2007 |
|
|
|
£'000s |
|
£'000s |
|
£'000s |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash outflow from operating activities |
|
|
|
(1,894) |
|
(1,057) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Return on investment and servicing of finance |
|
|
|
|
|||
Interest paid |
|
|
|
(6) |
|
(16) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Capital expenditure and financial investment |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Purchase of fixed asset investments |
|
(173,839) |
|
|
|
(154,140) |
|
Sale of fixed asset investments |
|
176,801 |
|
|
|
156,338 |
|
Net cash inflow from capital expenditure and financial investment |
|
|
|
2,962 |
|
2,198 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash inflow before financing |
|
|
|
1,062 |
|
1,125 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Financing |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Repurchase of Ordinary Shares for cancellation and holding in treasury |
|
(823) |
|
|
|
(937) |
|
Conversion of Subscription Shares to Ordinary Shares |
|
13 |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash outflow from financing |
|
|
|
(810) |
|
(937) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Increase in cash |
|
|
|
252 |
|
188 |
Notes
Note A
The financial statements have been prepared on the historical cost basis, except for the measurement at fair value of investments and in accordance with the United Kingdom law, United Kingdom Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (UK GAAP) and the Statement of Recommended Practice - Financial Statements of Investment Trust Companies' (SORP) issued December 2005 by the Association of Investment Companies
Note B
The Returns per Ordinary Share have been calculated using a weighted average number of shares in issue of 23,614,795 (2007 - 23,975,242 shares).
Note C
The total column of this statement is the profit and loss account of the Company.
All revenue and capital items derive from continuing operations. No operations were acquired or discontinued in the year.
A Statement of Total Recognised Gains and Losses is not required as all gains and losses of the Company have been reflected in the Income Statement.
Included in the cost of investments are transaction costs on purchases which amounted to £127,545 (2007- £254,491) and transaction costs on sales which amounted to £142,598 (2007- £281,071).
Note D
Valuation - As the Company's business is investing in financial assets with a view to profiting from their total return in the form of increases in fair value, investments are designated as fair value through profit or loss on initial recognition in accordance with FRS 26 'Financial Instruments: Recognition and Measurement'. The Company manages and evaluates the performance of these investments on a fair value basis in accordance with its investment strategy, and information about the investments is provided on this basis to the Board of Directors.
Investments held at fair value through profit or loss are initially recognised at fair value. After initial recognition, these continue to be measured at fair value, which for quoted investments is either the bid price of the last traded price depending on the convention of the exchange on which the investment is listed. Gains or losses on investments are recognised in the capital column of the Income Statement.
Unlisted investments are valued by the Directors based upon latest dealing prices, stockbrokers' valuations, net asset values, earnings and other known accounting information in accordance with the principles set out by the British Venture Capital and Private Equity Association Valuation Guidelines issued in March 2005.
An unrealised Capital Reserve has been established to reflect differences between fair value and book cost. Net gains or losses arising on realisation of investments are taken directly to the Realised Capital Reserve.
Note E
The financial information for the year ended 30 November 2008 has been extracted from the statutory accounts for that year. The auditor's report on those accounts was unqualified and did not contain a statement under either Section 237(2) or Section 237(3) of the Companies Act 1985. The Annual Financial Report has not yet been delivered to the Registrar of Companies. The financial information for the year ended 30 November 2007 has been extracted from the statutory accounts for that year which have been delivered to the Registrar of Companies. The auditor's report on those accounts was unqualified and did not contain a statement under either Section 237(2) or Section 237(3) of the Companies Act 1985.