Drilling Update
Hambledon Mining PLC
08 September 2005
FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE 8th September 2005
HAMBLEDON MINING PLC
Drilling results and project progress
Hambledon Mining Plc ('Hambledon' or the 'Company), an AIM-listed mining and
exploration company developing precious metal deposits in Kazakhstan, announces
the results from the recent drilling programme.
Highlights:
• Excellent results indicate significant mineralisation to the south-east
of the planned main pit including 23m at 3.06 grammes per tonne (g/t) and
11m at 2.65 g/t at shallow depths
• The above results indicate the presence of additional dilation zones
which are likely to further increase the size of the planned open pit
• So far this year, 3,400 metres of core have been drilled.
Drilling is on schedule for a further 700 metres to be drilled at
Sekisovskoye and 2,000 metres at Tserkovka to complete the 2005
exploration programme
• Open pit preliminary design nearing completion
• Optimisation studies show open pit potential for up to 260,000 ounces,
at an average mill feed grade of 1.7 g/t and a stripping ratio of 2.5:1,
a further increase of 42% over the uplift announced in March 2005
• Final mill design and associated regulatory submissions nearing completion
• Procurement of major process equipment initiated
• Site offices procured and project staff recruited
• Work commenced on preparing site and upgrading access roads
• Underground resource estimate nearing completion
Nick Bridgen, Chief Executive of Hambledon Mining Plc, commented:
'We are making good progress on all fronts. The open pit project is getting
larger, more profitable, and more imminent. This will give us a very easy start,
but we must not lose sight of the fact that the long term future, and most of
our value, lies in the much greater underground resource at Sekisovskoye and
the excellent exploration territory surrounding it. The new drilling and the
modelling of both the underground and upper, open pittable, levels have shown
that the project is capable of growing into a major deposit.'
ENQUIRIES:
Hambledon Mining Plc Tel: + 44 870 111 8778
Nicholas Bridgen, Chief Executive or + 7 300 733 8915
Bankside Consultants Tel: 0207 367 8888
Michael Spriggs / Michael Padley
Exploration
Hambledon Mining is pleased to announce latest results from the 2005 diamond
drilling programme for the Sekisovskoye Project. The highlight of this drilling
so far is diamond hole GEO108 which yielded assay results of 23.1 m @ 3.06 g/t
including an intersection of 4.0 m @ 11.56 g/t.
The 2005 diamond drilling programme was planned to achieve four objectives:
to test extensions to the known existing orebodies; to carry out continuity
drilling along the mineralisation trend; to increase the level of confidence of
the known orebodies by carrying out in-fill drilling and to ensure that the
planned site of the process plant for construction is not covering any
exploitable mineralisation.
Hole GEO108 was planned to test for extensions to Orebodies 3 and 8 along a
strike to the south east. As well as the above intersection in Orebody 3, an
additional intersection of 11.0 m @ 2.65 g/t including 5.0 m @ 4.37 g/t was
achieved in Orebody 8. These intersections will extend the strike of these
orebodies and will result in an enlargement of the planned open pit.
Drill highlight results received so far are:
Diamond Depth down hole Depth down hole Intersection Assay grade
Drill from. (m) to. (m) length (m) (g/t)
Hole
GEO108 31.5 54.6 23.1 3.06
including 4.0 11.56
GEO108 81.6 92.6 11.0 2.65
including 5.0 4.37
GEO099 16.2 21.2 5.0 2.11
including 1.0 6.11
GEO107 70.0 74.0 4.0 2.98
GEO114 95.8 97.5 1.7 7.15
including 1.0 10.50
GEO126 53.6 51.6 8.0 4.71
including 3.0 9.06
GEO105 61.0 65.0 4.0 3.84
GEO105 84.2 86.0 1.8 8.08
GEO121 95.2 96.2 1.0 8.61
GEO122 123.5 125.5 2.0 5.02
GEO123 7.3 8.3 1.0 20.50
GEO123 111.0 115.1 4.1 2.09
Drill hole GEO099 was planned to test the northern extent of Orebody 2.
Additional holes are currently being drilled to test for extensions of this
orebody to the south.
GEO107 and GEO114 were testing the continuity of Orebody 10. GEO126 was testing
the continuity of Orebody 8. GEO105 was targeted to gather in-fill data on
Orebody 11. Holes GEO121, GEO122 and GEO123 were drilled to provide infill data
on Orebodies 6 and 8.
The current drilling programme is continuing with additional assay results
expected in September. Currently, planning is under way for an underground
drilling programme from the existing underground workings. This drilling will
target the area in the region of the interface between the planned open pit
and planned underground workings and is a necessary part of the regulatory
mine approval process.
Open Pit Project Status
Sekisovskoye Mining Company (SMC), the wholly owned subsidiary of Hambledon
Mining, is progressing with other aspects of the feasibility study and process
design for the 600,000 tonne per annum Open Pit Project. The work was predicated
on preliminary studies of milling and mining methods conducted in 2003 as well
as geological models prepared by Computer Resource Services (Almaty and UK).
Initially a 500,000 tonne per annum mining/treatment rate was envisaged but this
has increased to 600,000 tonne per annum, based on updated resource modelling.
The annual gold production (including silver equivalent) will be 30,000 to
35,000 ounces based on an open pit mill feed grading from 1.6 to 2.0 g/t Au
at a stripping ratio of approximately 2.5 to 1. The current status of the
Project is described below.
Open pit preliminary design
The open pit planning is progressing well with South African mining consultant,
GeoMine Solutions, having completed the initial pit optimisation using Whittle
pit optimisation software. Geotechnical analysis was carried out by the
Karaganda Technological Institute to determine appropriate pit slopes.
Metallurgical and cost data generated from laboratory test work,first
principles, quotes from local contractors and estimates from similar mining
operations in the region were input into Whittle to generate the optimised pit.
Optimisation studies are continuing and the largest pits under consideration
show the potential for mining three pits with a total resource of 4.8 million
tonnes at 1.7 g/t (260,000 ounces). However, the smallest of the proposed pits,
the West pit, is almost certainly more easily mined from underground so this has
been eliminated from consideration at this stage, leaving two main pits
known as Main pit and North pit on which further optimisation studies are
continuing. Final pit design will be carried out on the selected optimum
shell. Intermediate grade ore may be stockpiled for later treatment, allowing a
higher profit to be made in the earlier years. Although optimisation is
continuing, a preliminary optimum shell has been identified. Using a cut off
grade of 0.5 grammes per tonne this shell yields 4.63 million tonnes at a
mined grade of 1.58 g/t Au and a waste to ore ratio of 1.8 : 1. At a cut off
grade of 1.0 g/t Au the shell contains 3.39 million tonnes at 1.88 g/t Au
and an initial stripping ratio, before detailed design of 2.8 : 1. Incorporation
of the latest drilling results, further optimisation work and detailed design
are continuing.
Current and future work will involve the development of an open pit mine design
from this optimised shell, a cost benefit analysis on the use of mining
contractor versus purchase and operation of mining fleet by Hambledon, and an
assessment on the interface and interaction of the open pit design with the
proposed underground operation.
Processing and infrastructure
Final mill facilities design is progressing in Perth, Australia by Intermet
Engineering in Perth. SMC has set up a procurement department in Ust
Kamenogorsk office for sourcing process and related equipment. In the meantime,
a mine and exploration office building in Sekisovskoye village is being
remodelled with the Project design team expected to relocate from current
facilities in Ust Kamenogorsk in 2 to 3 months. Work has begun at site including
upgrading access roads in and around the processing and mining areas.
Fortunately all road construction materials can be found within the exploration
lease boundary.
Preparation of the requisite Kazakhstan 'project process design plan' is nearing
completion.This will facilitate all on-going permitting requirements.
Local metallurgical testwork results completed earlier in the year supported
previous Soviet-based testing programmes, but Western testwork at AMMTEC (Perth)
identified an incongruity in the Soviet testing technique. It has been shown
that, although the majority of the gold is 'free-milling', some 5% to 10% of
the contained gold occurs as solid solution with pyrite thus requiring
regrinding of a gravity concentrate followed by intensive cyanidation leaching.
Optimisation of the modified gravity and leach circuits is nearly complete along
with additional design-related ore characterisation studies, including tailings
settling behaviour and neutralisation requirements.
A preliminary assessment of tailings storage facility (TSF) requirements were
prepared by Australian Tailings Consultants (Melbourne). Final determination of
TSF design requirements is currently underway utilising a local engineering
institute.
A full-scale design for a 4.5 km high voltage (110 kV) power line is to be
commissioned within the next few weeks after final grinding power requirements
have been determined.
The Open Pit Project has been subject to the recent inflationary pressure on
capital costs experienced by the resource industry generally. In particular,
steel and petroleum-based product costs have increased significantly, along
with engineering services costs. These increases have impacted on local
Kazakhstan construction costs. The Project capital costs were prepared some
time ago and are now being updated. Some uplift is expected, though the overall
costs are expected to remain comparatively very low due to the proximity to
local infrastructure, the simplicity of the metallurgical process and plant,
the lack of pre-stripping requirement and the availability of good quality
local or CIS equipment and labour.
Ecology
Acid rock drainage (ARD) testing on samples of waste and ore have verified that
neither the ore nor waste materials will generate acid, thus eliminating one
of the key problems experienced by the mining industry in general.
The next step in the environmental assessment process has been initiated using
a local environmental institute to conduct the 'pre-OVOS' (environmental
assessment) for the Project. A complete OVOS or environmental impact statement
should be completed before the end of the year.
Hydrogeology
Extensive hydrogeological investigations were conducted in Soviet times. A small
verification programme is required and its scope is being prepared.
A local water engineering group has been commissioned to assist in permitting
of all water-related issues before the end of 2005.
Staffing
Hambledon and SMC staff has increased from 5 in June 2004 to over 45 currently.
These include full geological, survey and mining groups, as well as procurement
and engineering staff. We expect to further bolster this team with additional
procurement, process engineering, project management and construction personnel.
A project design team is being assembled using mainly local engineers but
under the direction of an experienced Western project manager familiar with
fabrication capabilities in the Ust Kamenogorsk area as well as local
engineering institutes and pertinent regulatory authorities.
Project timing
Final overall approvals for mining are expected in Q1 2006. Specific site works
will be completed before the onset of the 2005 winter (roads, clearing
of facilities areas, topsoil stockpiling, etc). Completion of the final mill and
facilities design is expected within the next few months.
Purchasing of major process equipment has been initiated and will continue over
the next six to eight months. Fabrication of tanks, support structure and other
items will be completed over the winter. Foundations for the mill building,
crushers and substation are planned for April / May 2006, along with initiation
of tailings dam construction. A high voltage power line will be constructed in
June 2006. The existing 10 kV lines will be employed for all construction
activities. Installation of plant equipment and the mill building is expected to
proceed over the summer months with mill commissioning expected in Q3 of 2006,
a small delay from earlier plans caused primarily by the slower pace of
obtaining regulatory approvals but which will also allow more time for
optimisation of the new geological data and less haste in ensuring the
optimum balance between project speed, quality and cost.
Underground resource
The lessons learned from the 2004 drilling programme lead to a reassessment of
the upper levels (to 240m depth) of the Sekisovskoye Project on the basis of a
0.5 g/t cut-off. The same technique is now being applied to the underground
resource to show the shape and characteristics of the ore-zones surrounding
the higher grade (>2 g/t) zones which had already been modelled. The lower grade
model,together with the improved methods of interpretation, have resulted in a
more robust high grade model as well. The results show that at lower cut-off
grades, orebody widths can become very large suggesting that bulk underground
mining methods may be appropriate, resulting in a lower average grade
but much lower mining costs and a larger quantity of contained gold.
A preliminary mining study will be carried out by SRK as soon as the resource
model is complete.
About Hambledon Mining plc
Hambledon Mining Plc is an AIM listed mining and exploration company which has
announced the development of an open pit project at its Sekisovskoye deposit in
East Kazakhstan, prior to the development of the much larger underground
resources.
Initial production from the open pit will be around 30,000-35,000 ounces per
annum, rising to around 100,000 ounces when the higher grade underground ore
is processed. The Company also holds the rights to and is exploring the adjacent
Tserkovka licence territory which includes several areas of interest including
the Tserkovka deposit itself. Any ore from these areas will be treated in an
expanded plant at Sekisovskoye.
The current resource statement, which has not been updated for the 2005 drilling
results, is set out below:
JORC JORC Soviet Soviet Total Resource
Indicated Inferred C2 P1 (ounces)
Sekisovskoye
open pit 90,000 21,000 - - 111,000
Sekisovskoye
underground 751,000 97,000 - 1,100,000 1,948,000
Tserkovka - - 145,000 241,000 386,000
Feodolikha,
Areas 4 & 5 - - - 354,000 354,000
Total 841,000 118,000 145,000 1,695,000 2,799,000
Troy ounce = 31.10348g; All figures roundeed; Silver included at gold equivalent
(1/60)
ENDS
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