Final Results - Year Ended 31 December 1999
Anglo-Eastern Plantations PLC
3 May 2000
Wednesday 3 May 2000
ANGLO-EASTERN PLANTATIONS PLC
PRELIMINARY ANNOUNCEMENT FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 1999
Anglo-Eastern Plantations, which operates and is developing
plantations in Indonesia and Malaysia amounting to some
40,000ha producing palm oil, rubber and cocoa, today announced
its results for 1999:
1999 1998 Change
Turnover (£000) 12,196 8,997 +35.6%
Operating profit (before 5,764 5,101 +13.0%
interest/exceptionals) (£000)
Pre tax profit (£000) 5,734 5,819 -1.5%
EPS (p) 7.6 8.0 -5.0%
Dividend per share (p) 2.56 4.34 -41.0%
* 13% increase in operating profit caused by increase of
17% in oil palm production
* Palm oil price fell 40% over the year, nearing historic
lows
* Progressive reduction in Indonesian export tax from 60%
to 10% during year partly offset the price fall
* Pre-tax profit and EPS down slightly because exceptional
profits in 1998 not repeated
* NAV per share 118p (1998: 106p)
* Steady progress on new oil palm project; production
starts in current year and expected to make significant
impact by 2002
* Long term development loans of US$12 million agreed, to
fund mill construction and continuing development
* Dividend reduced in order to maintain development
programme
* Mr Chan Teik Huat, Chairman and Chief Executive, said 'In
the absence of any deterioration in the socio-political
situation in Indonesia and if the CPO prices continue to
hold steady at recent levels of $380/mt, the board is
optimistic of satisfactory results for year 2000. Half
the company's planted area is immature representing a
sound base for strong profit growth over the next five
years.'
Enquiries:
Anglo-Eastern Plantations plc
Rollo Barnes (Financial Director) 00 60 3 293 2352 (direct)
00 60 3 293 1828 (extn 653)
020 7236 2838 (London)
Bankside Consultants Limited 020 7220 7477
Charles Ponsonby
EXTRACTS FROM CHAIRMAN'S STATEMENT
Group profit before tax for 1999 amounted to $9.2 million
which was 5% below the previous year. However, the 1998 profit
included $1.1 million arising from asset sales and foreign
exchange gains. Therefore, the operating profit for 1999 of
$9.3 million was 10% higher than the corresponding figure for
the previous year.
The improvement in operating profit reflected better oil palm
production after the drought affected year of 1998. Although
the very high Indonesian export tax was removed in mid-1999,
CPO prices also fell steadily from February 1999 thereby
offsetting the benefit. The Indonesian rupiah strengthened
after the heavy devaluation in 1998 and this also contributed
to the lower overall margin in 1999.
With higher taxation and minority interests, the Group's
earnings per share fell about 9% to 12.3 cts.
Commodity Prices
After nearly four years of satisfactory levels, CPO prices
fell from over $600/mt (c.i.f. Rotterdam) at the beginning of
the year to a low of $280/mt last July, ending the year at
$350/mt. Rubber prices were static for most of the year,
strengthening a little towards the end. Cocoa prices weakened
by about 40% during 1999.
The tax on CPO exports from Indonesia was reduced from 60% to
40% in February 1999, to 30% in June 1999 and finally to 10%
in November 1999. On the formula as applied, the effective
tax is now only about 4%. As long as the CPO prices remain
under $400/mt, we believe the export tax is unlikely to be
raised. Under the agreement between the Indonesian government
and the International Monetary Fund, the tax rate is limited
to below 10%. The reduction of the export tax on CPO from 60%
to 4% should have compensated for the fall in CPO price.
However, with the lagging effect of the tax reduction, we did
not enjoy the full benefit.
Valuation
As in 1998, we have included our Indonesian estates in the
group balance sheet at values based on discounted values of
the estimated cash flows. The increase in the total value of
$7.7 million reflects the increased areas planted and the
progress to maturity of those properties.
Indonesia
After the residual effect of the severe drought in 1998, crops
from Tasik and Anak Tasik estates increased by 7% over the
previous year. Increasing competition from nearby mills
continues to make it difficult for us to find fruits from
outside estates for processing at profitable rates.
Consequently, processing at our Tasik mill of FFB from outside
producers fell by 14.1% in 1999.
On the North Sumatra estates, FFB production continued to
increase dramatically with one estate recording an average
yield of 31 mt/ha. The improvement is not expected to be
sustainable and production will plateau out. Production from
the remaining small area of rubber and cocoa crops was
slightly below expectation. Both crops remained profitable in
1999 but were not significant contributors to the group's
profit.
Steady progress continues on our Bengkulu estates. By the end
of 1999, 7,700 ha had been planted with another 1,440 ha
cleared and in the process of being planted. The first
plantings in 1997 will provide a small crop of about 7,000 mt
of FFB in year 2000 and thereafter production should rise
rapidly to some 90,000 mt in 2002. Maintenance of the immature
areas represents a considerable capital commitment. With the
current low CPO prices, we have adjusted the rate of new
development to within our cash generating capability.
In 2000, we shall be commencing construction of an oil mill
for commissioning in early 2002 in Bengkulu.
We are very pleased with the enthusiasm and dedication of our
Indonesian team and the progress to date at Bengkulu has been
most satisfactory in very trying conditions.
Malaysia
Little new development work took place in 1999 at our
Malaysian estate. Half of the property planted is still
immature and much of the other half newly mature. Production
increased to a satisfactory 17,000 mt of FFB in 1999. This was
above expectations and reflected sustained management effort
in an estate with difficult terrain. The estate has also
suffered from occasional shortage of labour, a problem which
has largely been overcome. With the low CPO prices, the estate
broke even in 1999. As production from maturing areas
increases, it should make a reasonable contribution,
particularly if CPO prices improve.
Share Capital
During 1999, the company purchased a further 0.8 million of
its shares for cancellation bringing the total number of
shares re-purchased over three years to 2.9 million at an
average price of 49p per share.
Finance
Given the large development programmes in Bengkulu and in
Malaysia, we have planned for further funding for some time.
The high CPO prices in recent years helped defer this
requirement. With the fall in CPO prices, we began to explore
again a listing of the company's shares in the Far East. We
have carried out much of the basic work but have decided to
postpone an issue at this stage because it looks difficult to
achieve an issue price which fairly reflects the underlying
value of the company. As a result, we pursued the possibility
of medium term debt financing. At the date of this report, two
offers have been made by banks - one of $10 million to fund
the construction of an oil mill in Bengkulu and to continue
field development there and another of $2.1 million to fund
the residual field development at the Malaysian estate.
Documentation on the latter loan has been agreed and for the
former loan is in progress.
Dividend
In the past years, the board has tried to maintain a policy of
steady or improving dividends. In the light of the low CPO
prices and the cash requirement for the large development work
in hand, the board has decided to reduce the dividend for 1999
to 4.00cts (2.56p) per share. With any significant improvement
in CPO prices and higher output, the board intends to
reinstate the rate of dividend payout in the future.
Outlook
The economy of East Asia has started to recover after the
problems in 1997/1998. However, the socio-political situation
in Indonesia must be given time to stabilise. Supported by the
initiative and fortitude of our local staff, the group has
weathered the volatility of the past year well. I am confident
they can be relied upon in the future. In the absence of any
deterioration in the socio-political situation in Indonesia
and if the CPO prices continue to hold steady at recent levels
of $380/mt, the board is optimistic of satisfactory results
for year 2000. Production from the Bengkulu estates will begin
to make an impact in 2001 and when the proposed oil mill is
completed in early 2002, the profit contribution from these
properties will be significant.
PROFIT AND LOSS ACCOUNT
1999 1998 1999 1998
US$'000 US$'000 £'000 £'000
Turnover 19,636 14,944 12,196 8,997
Operating profit 9,280 8,473 5,764 5,101
Net interest receivable 277 245 172 148
Exceptional (326) 948 (202) 570
(losses)/profits
Profit before tax 9,231 9,666 5,734 5,819
Taxation (3,399) (3,170) (2,111) (1,908)
Profit after tax 5,832 6,496 3,623 3,911
Minority interests (984) (1,042) (611) (627)
Profit attributable to 4,848 5,454 3,012 3,284
shareholders
Dividends (1,569) (2,746) (975) (1,652)
Retained profit for the 3,279 2,708 2,037 1,632
year
Earnings per ordinary share 12.3cts 13.3cts 7.6p 8.0p
EXCEPTIONAL ITEMS:
1999 1998 1999 1998
US$'000 US$'000 £'000 £'000
Profit on sale of UK - 387 - 233
property
Profit on sale of interest - 239 - 144
in subsidiary
Profit/(loss) on current 209 (181) 130 (109)
investments
Abortive listing expenses (150) - (93) -
Exchange (losses)/profits (385) 503 (239) 302
Total (326) 948 (202) 570
TAXATION:
1999 1998 1999 1998
US$'000 US$'000 £'000 £'000
Foreign corporation tax 3,179 2,615 1,974 1,574
Foreign withholding tax 220 555 137 334
3,399 3,170 2,111 1,908
DIVIDEND: The board have proposed a final and only
dividend for 1999 of 4.00cts (1998 - 7.00cts)
to be paid on 16 August 2000 to shareholders on
the register on 28 July 2000. Shareholders
electing to receive their dividend in sterling
will receive 2.56p (1998 - 4.34p).
ACCOUNTS: The financial information set out above does
not comprise the company's statutory accounts.
Statutory accounts for the previous financial
year ended 31 December 1998 have been delivered
to the Registrar of Companies. The auditors'
report on those accounts was unqualified and
did not contain any statement under section
237(2) or (3) of the Companies Act 1985. The
auditors have not yet reported on accounts for
the year ended 31 December 1999, nor have any
such accounts been delivered to the Registrar
of Companies. Accounting policies remain
unchanged from the previous year. This report
was approved by the board on 3 May 2000.
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEET
1999 1998 1999 1998
US$'000 US$'000 £'000 £'000
Fixed assets 95,284 87,587 59,183 52,322
Cash 2,709 7,866 1,683 4,698
Other current assets 3,860 5,011 2,397 2,994
6,569 12,877 4,080 7,692
Borrowings - (923) - (551)
Other current liabilities (7,614) (10,035) (4,729) (5,995)
(7,614) (10,958) (4,729) (6,546)
Net current (liabilities) / (1,045) 1,919 (649) 1,146
assets
Deferred tax (590) (590) (366) (352)
93,649 88,916 58,168 53,116
Share capital 15,171 15,480 9,808 10,008
Share premium 23,570 23,570 15,329 15,329
Share capital redemption 1,087 778 663 471
reserve
Revaluation and exchange 8,575 6,290 4,264 1,741
reserve
Profit and loss account 26,173 24,902 16,257 14,876
Shareholders' funds 74,576 71,020 46,321 42,425
Minority interests 19,073 17,896 11,847 10,691
93,649 88,916 58,168 53,116
STATEMENT OF RECOGNISED GAINS AND LOSSES
Consolidated
1999 1998
US$000 US$000
Profit for the financial 4,848 5,454
year
Unrealised revaluation (6,795) 9,313
(loss)/surplus
Profit/(loss) on exchange 7,752 (21,276)
translation
Total recognised
gains/(losses) relating to 5,805 (6,509)
the year
RECONCILIATION OF MOVEMENT IN SHAREHOLDERS' FUNDS
Total recognised gains 5,805 (6,509)
/(losses)
Dividends (1,569) (2,746)
Transfers re purchase of (680) (1,411)
own shares
Reserves relating to
disposal of interest in - (611)
subsidiary
Net increase/(decrease) in
shareholders' funds 3,556 (11,277)
Beginning of year 71,020 82,297
End of year 74,576 71,020
CASH FLOW
1999 1998 1999 1998
US$000 US$000 £000 £000
Cash flow from operating 11,406 12,012 7,290 7,160
activities
Returns on investment and
servicing of finance 277 245 172 148
Tax paid (3,263) (3,510) (2,027) (2,114)
Capital expenditure (9,447) (8,280) (5,868) (4,985)
Proceeds from disposal of
interest in subsidiary - 2,640 - 1,589
Dividend paid to parent (2,746) (2,745)
company shareholders (1,706) (1,653)
Dividends paid to - (939) - (565)
minorities
Cash flow before use of (3,773) (577) (2,139) (420)
liquid resources
Proceeds from sale of - 159 - 96
current investments
Financing
Purchase of own shares (680) (1,411) (422) (849)
Loan repayment (923) (923) (573) (556)
Subscription by minority 219 1,872 119 1,127
shareholder
(1,384) (462) (876) (278)
(Decrease) in cash (5,157) (880) (3,015) (602)
CROPS
1999 1998
Tonnes Tonnes
Oil palm fresh fruit
bunches 206,725 176,546
-ex estates
-bought in and processed 36,730 42,750
for third parties
Crude palm oil 42,941 31,224
Rubber 1,595 1,621
Cocoa 182 206
AREAS
Total Mature Immature
ha ha ha
Oil palm 21,700 10,833 10,867
Rubber 1,241 1,112 129
Cocoa 230 172 58
23,171 12,117 11,054
Reserves 19,030
Total 42,201