Final Results
Anglo-Eastern Plantations PLC
04 April 2007
Wednesday 4 April 2007
ANGLO-EASTERN PLANTATIONS - PRELIMINARY ANNOUNCEMENT
Record profit, material improvement expected for 2007
Anglo-Eastern Plantations Plc, which operates approximately 34,000 hectares (ha)
of developed plantations, primarily oil palm in Indonesia, announces a record
profit for the year to 31 December 2006, 18% higher than 2005 and 6% higher than
the previous record in 2004. The increase is attributable to higher commodity
prices and crops and is in spite of the weakness of the US dollar and higher
operating costs in Indonesia.
FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS
•Revenue increased by 23.0% to $79.1m.
•Operating profit increased by 18% to $26.3m, before biological asset (BA)
adjustment, and by 29% to $28.6m, after BA adjustment.
•Pre-tax profit increased by 25% to $26.7m, before BA adjustment, and by
36% to $29.0m, after BA adjustment.
•Basic and diluted EPS increased by 24% to 38.3cts, before BA adjustment,
and by 35% to 41.7cts, after BA adjustment.
•On the strength of the improved outlook for palm oil and mindful of the
effect of the weaker dollar on sterling-based shareholders, the board is
proposing to increase the annual dividend by 23% to 10.8cts per share (2005:
8.8cts).
•Cash balances net of all borrowings increased to $9.6m from $5.1m,
despite capital expenditure of $15.4m (2005: $7.6m), and no net interest was
paid.
COMMERCIAL HIGHLIGHTS
•The average crude palm oil (CPO) price for 2006 was $479/mt, 14% up on
the $422/mt in 2005, and the year end price was $570/mt.
•Fresh fruit bunch (FFB) crops were 12% ahead of 2005, although 3% below
expectations, following exceptionally dry weather in the second half.
•In the year, 1,709ha were planted, 1,360ha in Bengkulu and 349ha at
Labuhan Bilik.
•Bengkulu planted area likely to be completed at 15,850ha in 2007 and
Labuhan Bilik at 4,000ha in 2008/09.
•The search for new land continues but, with current high CPO prices,
suitable opportunities are hard to come by.
Mr Chan Teik Huat, Chairman and Chief Executive, stated 'With the exception of
North Sumatra, crops so far in 2007 appear to suffer from the effects of the
earlier drought and have been a little disappointing. Against this, the CPO
price is now around $640/mt and most vegetable oil analysts are positive about
the outlook for all vegetable oils, driven by strong consumption in traditional
markets as well as prospective demand from the biodiesel industry. If current
prices are maintained and unless there is a significant decline in crops, we can
expect a material improvement in profits and operating cash flows for 2007.'
Enquiries:
Anglo-Eastern Plantations Plc
Rollo Barnes (Financial Director) 020-7236 2838
Bankside Consultants Limited
Charles Ponsonby 020-7367 8851
Chairman's statement
Results
It is pleasing to report a record profit for 2006 which is 18% higher than 2005
and 6% higher than the previous record in 2004. The good results are
attributable to record crops and favourable commodity prices.
Operating profit before biological asset (BA) adjustment was $26.3 million in
2006 compared to $22.2 million in 2005. If not for the exceptionally dry weather
in Sumatra in the second half of the year, the 12% increase in FFB crops for the
year over 2005 would have been higher. Average dollar crude palm oil (CPO)
prices were 14% higher but, because of the weakness of the dollar, were only 8%
higher in Indonesian rupiah. Also, there were sharp increases in local costs at
the end of 2005 following the withdrawal of fuel price subsidies by the
Indonesian government. For examples, wages in North Sumatra rose by some 25% and
diesel by some 160%.
Profit before tax, and after a BA credit adjustment of $2.3 million, was also a
record $29.0 million. However, as I have said in earlier statements on the
subject, this adjustment has no bearing on the operating performance or cash
generation for the group.
Earnings per share were 38.3 cts in 2006, an increase of 24% over the 31.0cts of
2005.
Financing
During 2006, we repaid $1.6 million of long term loans and drew down a new five
year loan of $3.2 million to fund part of the cost of the mill being built at
Bina Pitri. As a result, group long term loans increased from $5.5 million at
the beginning of the year to $7.1 million at year end. Total capital expenditure
amounted to $15.4 million (2005 - $7.6 million) comprising mainly $4.4 million
on the Bina Pitri mill, $3.7 million on the new development at Labuhan Bilik and
$5.8 million for new plantings at Bengkulu. Notwithstanding these, group cash
balances increased from $10.8 million at beginning of the year to $16.8 million
at year end.
Valuations
Given the price trends in recent years, the outlook for the entire palm oil
industry and the operating environment in Indonesia, it is thought that the
parameters used to ascertain the value of the group's Indonesian estates need to
be revised. This is also a reflection of the general uptrend in agricultural
property prices in Indonesia in recent years. We have revised our CPO price
assumption to be $440/mt (previously $400/mt), cif Rotterdam, and the discount
rate to 12% (previously 15%). The result is that our Indonesian estates are
valued at an average of $4,450/ha compared to $3,790/ha in our 2005 balance
sheet. This valuation is a 'value in use' to the company and we feel it is a
reasonably prudent figure in relation to current market values. The positive BA
adjustment in the income statement reflects this increase in value.
Prices
After 18 months' trading in a relatively narrow range of $410/mt to $450/mt, the
CPO price began to rise strongly from July 2006 and ended the year at $570/mt.
The average for 2006 was $479/mt compared to $422/mt in 2005.
By contrast, palm kernel prices, which were relatively strong in 2004 and 2005,
fell 15% during 2006. Palm kernels accounted for about 9% of the group's oil
palm revenue in 2006.
Rubber prices reached an all-time high of $2,750/mt in June 2006, largely on
what is regarded as speculative demand, and ended 2006 at $1,950/mt. Prices
averaged $2,080/mt in 2006 compared to $1,490/mt in 2005.
Indonesia
Starting in July, we experienced a severe and prolonged drought both at Tasik
and at Bengkulu. While crops at these estates were 10% and 19%, respectively,
ahead of expectations in the first half of the year, they were only 4% ahead and
3% below expectations, respectively, for the full year.
FFB production from Tasik and Anak Tasik was 167,290 mt, about 1.7% lower than
in 2005. Tasik continues to perform well for the age of its plantings. With its
satisfactory yield, we might defer the start of replanting beyond 2008.
Bought-in crop rose to 130,000 mt in 2006 as compared to 111,330 mt in 2005.
However, margins reduced as a result of increasing competition from surrounding
mills.
FFB production from the three smaller estates around Medan was a record at
66,010 mt, up 4% on the record of 63,450 mt harvested in the previous year.
Sungei Musam performed exceptionally well, with yield rising to 28 mt/ha. The
mill at Blankahan, which processes crop from all three estates, completed its
second full year of operations. Bought-in crop rose to 44,950 mt from 26,420 mt
in 2005. In spite of this large increase, extraction rates remained satisfactory
at 22.6%. All the remaining 258 ha of cocoa at Rambung has now been replaced by
rubber. The mature rubber area of 434 ha made a contribution of $1.7 million to
group profits.
Production at Bengkulu, at 189,940 mt, was 19% higher than the previous year but
below our budget, due mainly to a severe prolonged drought. We spent
considerable sums on improving road surfaces to address the difficulties of FFB
transport during the monsoon season. With some 4,000 ha of immature palms to be
brought into production in the next few years, Bengkulu will be the group's main
profit generator. With keen competition from surrounding mills, bought-in crop
at Bengkulu fell 19% to 119,690 mt. However, the extraction rate improved from
21.0% in 2005 to 21.9% in 2006, reflecting in part the increasing proportion of
better planting material used in later years.
Bina Pitri performed well and to our expectation, with crop up 70% on 2005 at
46,760 mt. The new 40 mt/hr mill expects to commence production shortly.
Malaysia
Production was up 14% over 2005 at 43,900 mt, a significant improvement on
earlier performance. With better FFB prices, our Malaysian properties recorded a
much reduced loss of $100,000 from $607,000 in 2005. At current prices, I expect
the Malaysian operation to repay all its borrowings during the current year,
after which, at reasonable CPO prices, it will be in a position to deliver a
cash return to the group.
Development
New planting at Bengkulu accelerated to 1,360 ha in 2006 from 980 ha in 2005,
leaving about 1,100 ha to be completed in 2007. This will bring the Bengkulu
estates to a planted area of 15,850 ha.
At Labuhan Bilik, 1,400 ha were cleared and drained in early 2006 ready for
planting. However, work was held up while we waited for necessary permits
resulting in only 349 ha being planted by year end. The planted area has
increased to 1,250 ha at the end of March 2007. We have acquired a further 880
ha of land nearby, bringing the plantable area of this estate to 4,000 ha. We
are optimistic on yield from this fertile property.
Our management continues to search for new land or estates to acquire. With
current high CPO prices, suitable opportunities are difficult to come by.
Outlook
With the exception of North Sumatra, crops so far in 2007 appear to suffer from
the effects of the earlier drought and have been a little disappointing. Against
this, the CPO price is now around $640/mt and most vegetable oil analysts are
positive about the outlook for all vegetable oils, driven by strong consumption
in traditional markets as well as prospective demand from the biodiesel
industry. If current prices are maintained and unless there is a significant
decline in crops, we can expect a material improvement in profits and operating
cash flows for 2007.
Dividend
On the strength of the improved outlook for palm oil and mindful of the effect
of the weaker dollar on our sterling-based shareholders, the board is proposing
to increase the annual dividend by 23% to 10.8 cts per share from 8.8 cts in the
previous year.
In future the sterling equivalent dividend will be paid at the rate of exchange
ruling at the date the register closes. If the current exchange rate of $1.96:£
remained unchanged, our sterling shareholders would receive a dividend of 5.51p
per share, or an increase of 9.8% over the previous year.
CHAN TEIK HUAT
Chairman 3 April 2007
Consolidated income statement
2006 2005
Result BA Result BA
before BA adjust before BA adjust-
adjust- -ment adjust- ment
ment ment
Total Total
Continuing operations $'000 $'000 $'000 $'000 $'000 $'000
Revenue 79,094 - 79,094 64,321 - 64,321
Cost of sales (50,089) - (50,089) (39,514) - (39,514)
Gross profit 29,005 - 29,005 24,807 - 24,807
Biological asset - (35) (35)
revaluation movement
(BA adjustment) - 2,312 2,312
Other income 13 - 13 115 - 115
Administration (2,748) - (2,748) ( 2,721) - (2,721)
expenses
Operating profit 26,270 2,312 28,582 22,201 ( 35) 22,166
Exchange profits/
(losses) 368 - 368 (550) - (550)
Finance income 538 - 538 302 - 302
Finance costs (448) - (448) (498) - (498)
Profit before tax 26,728 2,312 29,040 21,455 (35) 21,420
Tax (8,595) (694) (9,289) (7,107) 10 (7,097)
Profit for year 18,133 1,618 19,751 14,348 (25) 14,323
Attributable to:
- Equity holders of
the parent 15,153 1,321 16,474 12,235 (52) 12,183
- Minority interest 2,980 297 3,277 2,113 27 2,140
18,133 1,618 19,751 14,348 (25) 14,323
Earnings per share
- basic 41.7 cts 30.9 cts
- diluted 41.7 cts 30.9 cts
Earnings per share before BA adjustment are shown in note 5
Consolidated statement of recognised income and expenses
2006 2005
US$'000 US$'000
Profit for the year 19,751 14,323
Unrealised surplus on revaluation of the estates 6,016 3,112
Profit/(loss) on exchange translation 11,718 (5,703)
Deferred tax on revaluation (3,327) (176)
Total recognised income and expense for the year 34,158 11,556
Attributable to:
- Equity holders of the parent 28,002 9,736
- Minority interest 6,156 1,820
34,158 11,556
Consolidated balance sheet
2006 2005
US$'000 US$'000
Non-current assets
Biological assets 33,255 26,975
Property, plant and equipment 127,568 102,543
Receivables 1,071 1,071
161,894 130,589
Current assets
Inventories 1,785 2,499
Investments - 259
Tax receivables 2,684 1,106
Trade and other receivables 1,918 2,003
Cash and cash equivalents 17,246 11,194
23,633 17,061
Current liabilities
Bank loans and other financial liabilities (2,167) (2,103)
Trade and other payables (5,308) (3,487)
Tax liabilities (3,235) (2,594)
(10,710) (8,184)
Net current assets 12,923 8,877
Non-current liabilities
Bank loans and other financial liabilities (5,454) (3,940)
Deferred tax liabilities (21,152) (16,941)
Retirement benefit net liabilities (834) (602)
Net assets 147,377 117,983
Equity
Share capital 15,495 15,481
Treasury shares (1,387) (1,387)
Share premium reserve 23,904 23,868
Share capital redemption reserve 1,087 1,087
Revaluation and exchange reserve 2,407 (9,121)
Retained earnings 80,450 67,536
Equity attributable to equity holders of the parent 121,956 97,464
Minority interests 25,421 20,519
Total equity 147,377 117,983
Consolidated cash flow statement
2006 2005
US$000 US$000
Operating profit 28,582 22,166
Adjustments for:
BA adjustment (2,312) 35
Net loss/(profit) on disposal of current and fixed asset 158 (77)
investments
Depreciation 3,551 3,243
Share-based remuneration expense 20 14
Retirement benefit provisions 232 (491)
Foreign exchange 715 (994)
Operating cash flow before changes in working capital 30,946 23,896
Decrease/(increase) in inventories 714 (964)
Decrease/(increase) in trade and other receivables 85 (258)
Increase in trade and other payables 1007 542
Cash inflow from operations 32,752 23,216
Interest paid (541) (600)
Overseas tax paid (9,321) (9,809)
Net cash flow from operations 22,890 12,807
Investing activities
Property, plant and equipment
- purchase (15,370) (7,596)
- sale 119 116
Interest received 538 302
Net cash used in investing activities (14,713) (7,178)
Financing activities
Dividends paid by parent company (3,560) (3,158)
Share options exercised 50 100
Repayment of existing long term loans (1,645) (5,531)
Drawdown of new long term loan 3,200 -
Finance lease (repayment)/drawdown (11) 74
Dividends paid to minority shareholders (460) (2,587)
Repayment by minority shareholders - 693
Subscriptions to subsidiary share capital by minority - 448
shareholders
Receipt from sale of portfolio investment 267 227
Net cash used in financing activities (2,159) (9,734)
Increase/(decrease) in cash and cash equivalents 6,018 (4,105)
Cash and cash equivalents less overdrafts
At beginning of year 10,805 14,910
At end of year 16,823 10,805
Comprising:
Cash at end of year 17,246 11,194
Overdraft at end of year (423) (389)
16,823 10,805
Notes to the financial statements
1 Basis of accounts preparation
The financial statements for the years ended 31 December 2005 and 2006 have been
prepared in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards
including International Accounting Standards and Interpretations (collectively
'IFRS') issued by the International Accounting Standards Board ('IASB') and
endorsed for use by companies in the EU, and with those parts of the UK
Companies Act 1985 applicable to companies reporting under IFRS. Accounting
policies have been applied consistently to both years presented.
2 Status of financial information
The financial information contained in this preliminary announcement does not
constitute the company's consolidated statutory financial statements for the
years ended 31 December 2006 or 2005, but is derived from those financial
statements. The financial statements for the year ended 31 December 2005 have
been delivered to the Registrar of Companies and those for 31 December 2006 will
be delivered at the same time as their despatch to shareholders. The auditors
have reported on those financial statements which were unqualified and did not
contain statements under section 237 (2) or (3) of the Companies Act 1985.
3 Exchange rates
2006 2005
Year end Rp : $ 9,020 9,830
$ : £ 1.96 1.72
RM : $ 3.53 3.78
Average Rp : $ 9,141 9,751
$ : £ 1.86 1.81
RM : $ 3.66 3.79
4 Tax
2006 2005
US$000 US$000
Foreign corporation tax - current year 7,794 6,509
Foreign withholding tax on remittances 590 539
Deferred tax adjustment - current year 905 49
9,289 7,097
5 Earnings per ordinary share (EPS)
2006 2005
Number of Number of
shares shares
'000 '000
Weighted average number of shares in issue in year
- used in basic EPS 39,478 39,411
- dilutive effect of outstanding employee share options 55 50
- used in diluted EPS 39,533 39,461
2006 2005
US$ US$
Basic earnings per share before BA adjustment: 38.3 cts 31.0 cts
Basic earnings per share 41.7 cts 30.9 cts
There is no significant difference between basic and diluted EPS.
6 Dividend
2006 2005 2006 2005
US$'000 US$'000
Paid during the year 8.8 cts 8.0 cts 3,560 3,158
Proposed final dividend in
respect of the year ended 31 10.8 cts 8.8 cts 4,265 3,473
December
The proposed dividend for 2006 is subject to shareholder approval at the
forthcoming annual general meeting and has not been included as a liability.
Assuming shareholder approval, the proposed dividend will be paid on 9 July 2007
to shareholders on the register on 8 June 2007.
7 Crops
2006 2005
Tonnes Tonnes
Oil palm fresh fruit bunches
- all estates 513,902 459,080
- bought-in or processed for third parties 294,647 284,705
- mill throughput 717,888 677,845
Saleable CPO 156,285 145,820
Saleable palm kernels 36,596 35,049
Rubber 1,088 946
Cocoa 46 157
8 Areas
Total Mature Immature
Planted Ha Ha Ha
Oil palm 33,395 27,390 6,005
Rubber 534 434 100
Cocoa (replanted to rubber in 2006) - - -
33,929 27,824 6,105
Plantable reserves 7,264
Total 41,193
This information is provided by RNS
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