Final Results
Anglo-Eastern Plantations PLC
01 April 2005
Friday 1 April 2005
ANGLO-EASTERN PLANTATIONS PLC - PRELIMINARY ANNOUNCEMENT
Anglo-Eastern Plantations, which operates approximately 31,000 hectares (ha) of
developed plantations, primarily oil palm in Indonesia, announces a pre-tax
profit of $24.8m on turnover of $65.6m, and a 33% increase in dividend per share
to 8.0cts - all three figures a record.
2004 2003 Increase
Turnover ($000) 65,618 48,519 35.2%
Operating profit ($000) 25,095 19,994 25.5%
Pre-tax profit ($000) 24,808 19,587 26.7%
Basic earnings per share (cts) 34.5 28.6 20.6%
Dividend per share (cts) 8.0 6.0 33.3%
• The record result was due to a 15% increase in production of fresh
fruit bunches (FFB), to a record 429,000mt, a 41% increase in FFB
bought in for processing to 241,000mt, and favourable crude palm oil
(CPO) prices which averaged $460/mt compared to $440/mt in 2003.
• In the past 12 months, the group has acquired approximately 10,000ha
of land and rights over land in Bina Pitri and Labuhan Bilik, which
will bring total plantable area to 42,000 ha, closer to 50,000ha, an
objective set by the board some 10 years ago.
• The new mill in Blankahan, commissioned in December 2004, and the mill
extensions completed at Puding Mas in October 2004 and underway at
Tasik will provide 65% more processing capacity at 140mt/hr by the end
of 2005.
• Year end net cash totalled $3.8m (2003: $7.0m) despite the outflow in
2004 of $10.0m on Bina Pitri consideration, $11.0m on capital
expenditure and $1.4m on a share buy back.
Mr Chan Teik Huat, Chairman, stated: 'In the absence of unfavourable weather
conditions, the group is expected to increase its crop production on the back of
increasing contribution from the Bengkulu and Bina Pitri estates as well as CPO
output from the expanded mill processing capacity. However, the group's
operating results depend heavily on the movement in CPO prices and I do not
think the high prices in 2004 will be repeated this year. Nonetheless, if the
CPO price stays at the present level, I am hopeful the group will be able to
maintain the same level of profit for the current year.'
Enquiries:
Anglo-Eastern Plantations Plc 020-7236 2838
Rollo Barnes (Financial Director)
Bankside Consultants Limited
Charles Ponsonby 020-7444 4166 / 07789-202 312
CHAIRMAN'S STATEMENT
I am glad to report record turnover and profit for 2004. The satisfactory
results and our strong financial position allowed the group to make two
acquisitions in the past 12 months of approximately 10,000 ha of land and rights
over land. These new acquisitions will bring our total plantable area to 42,000
ha, closer to 50,000 ha, an objective set by the board when my family assumed
control of the company in late 1993.
Financial Review
The group profit before tax was $ 24.8 million, an increase of 27% over the
previous record profit of $19.6 million achieved in 2003. Turnover at $65.6
million was 35% higher than the $48.5 million recorded in the previous year.
This record result was due to our highest ever production of fresh fruit bunches
(FFB) at 429,000 mt, a successful policy of buying in crop for processing, and
favourable crude palm oil (CPO) prices. Our production of CPO passed the 100,000
mt mark for the first time, reaching 118,000 mt.
Earnings per share (EPS) was 34.5 cts, up 21% on 2003, a smaller increase
relative to pre-tax profit because of higher corporation tax and withholding tax
charges. The increase in EPS in sterling terms to 18.8p from 17.4p was only 8%
because of the strength of sterling against the US dollar during the year.
The appreciation of sterling also affected the increase in the group's net asset
value in sterling terms, up 9p or 7% to 135p at the end of 2004. In dollar
terms, net asset value was 260 cts, an increase of 16%.
Group operating cash flow continued to be strong. Bina Pitri estate was acquired
in March 2004 for $10.0 million and capital expenditure during the year on oil
mills and field development was $11.0 million. In late December we were able to
buy in 468,000 of the company's shares (1.1% of the issued capital) for a cost
of $1.4 million or 153p per share. These shares have not been cancelled and are
being held as treasury shares. Despite this heavy expenditure, group cash, net
of all borrowings, ended the year at $3.8 million compared to $7.0 million at
the end of 2003.
The total cost of Bina Pitri was refinanced in the second half of the year by a
long term loan of $5.0 million. Against that, repayments of existing long term
loans elsewhere in the group amounted to $2.0 million, leaving at the end of
2004 group total borrowings of $11.1 million and cash of $14.9 million.
Commodity prices
CPO prices for much of 2004 were even more favourable than 2003, averaging $460/
mt compared to $440/mt in 2003. However, having started the year at $450/mt and
peaked at $550/mt in April, they fell to $418/mt by the close of 2004.
Rubber prices were also very strong throughout the year, reaching the highest
average level of $1.28/kg for ten years compared to an average of $1.09/kg in
2003. Our small but high yielding area of rubber made another contribution of
about $1.1 million.
Cocoa prices fell during the year from the peaks of 2003. We have not been
successful in obtaining satisfactory yields from this problematic crop and are
likely to replant our remaining small areas over the next few years with another
crop.
Indonesia
FFB production from Tasik and Anak Tasik in North Sumatra, at 174,000 mt, was
3,000 mt higher than in 2003 and close to the record of 176,000 mt in 2000.
Tasik continues to surprise us with its performance from what, in theory, should
be areas past their prime. The first plantings are now 22 years old, but the
returns from these continue to be so satisfactory that we have decided to defer
replanting for as long as the palms are harvestable. Our present estimate is
that we may not have to commence replanting there until 2008/09.
Production from the three smaller estates around Medan in North Sumatra was
58,000 mt, a new record and 3,000 mt more than the previous record in 2003.
These properties are now in their prime. We cannot expect any dramatic increases
in yield but they should continue to perform satisfactorily for quite a few
years. In December 2004, we commissioned the new 20 mt/hr mill at Blankahan at a
cost of $ 2.3 million. This mill is processing FFB from Blankahan, Sungei Musam
and Rambung at an oil extraction rate of 25%, well in excess of the 21-22% we
achieve at our other mills, where rates are reduced by the crop bought in from
outside, as well as from our own older planting material at Tasik. The Blankahan
mill will improve significantly the profitability of our smaller North Sumatra
estates.
Production from the Bengkulu estates in southern Sumatra was on target at
145,000 mt, 35% up on the previous year. Started in 1996, this project is at
last beginning to look an established operation. The estates are becoming
significant earners of profit and cash . At the end of 2004, there was still an
immature area of 3,378 ha out of the total planted area of 12,627 ha. New
planting in 2004 amounted to 1,365 ha, which was below our budget at 1,600 ha.
The delay was caused by extended negotiations with squatters on our land title
areas. We expect to complete the 2004 programme by May 2005. There remain
another 2,900 ha of reserves which we plan to plant over the next two years. The
Bengkulu project will then be fully planted.
Continuing what is now established policy, we purchased record quantities of
crop from outside in 2004, totalling 241,000 mt of FFB, up 41% over 2003. The
production from bought in crop has become a useful profit contributor. Bought in
crop amounted to about 42% of total mill throughput of 560,000 mt in 2004.
To meet the increasing throughput from our own and from outside crop, extension
of the Puding Mas mill from 40 mt/hr to 60 mt/hr was completed in October 2004
at a cost of $1.8 million. We are now extending the Tasik mill from 45mt/hr to
60mt/hr, also at a cost of about $1.8 million.
Bina Pitri, in the province of Riau, produced 15,000 mt of FFB in its first nine
months under our ownership. Shareholders will recall that this 4,300 ha estate
was in a very derelict condition. It has required an enormous effort to clear
out the undergrowth and begin to establish a proper infrastructure of roads,
housing and transport. We are very pleased with the result and our local
management are to be praised for all they have achieved. It will be another 18
months before we begin to see the delayed effects of a proper fertiliser regime
after years of neglect. We plan to begin construction of a 30 mt/hr mill,
expandable to 60 mt/hr, towards the end of 2005.
During the year, we applied for rights over a further 2,000 ha of vacant land
contiguous to Bina Pitri. Before issue of any final land title, it is normal in
Indonesia to be required to demonstrate commitment by beginning to plant some of
this area. We shall plant 900 ha during 2005, as well as continuing to replant
and rehabilitate 400 ha in our existing land title
area. While it is unlikely we shall be able to acquire the whole extra area for
which we have applied, we are optimistic of making this at least a 5,000 ha
estate.
Malaysia
2004 was a disappointing year on our Cenderung estates with FFB production of
36,000 mt, down 4% on the previous year. Some of this decline was weather, and
some management, related; we continue to work to improve the latter. The
Malaysian operation made a small profit of $131,000 in group terms in 2004. It
has been able to meet all its outside loan interest and repayment commitments,
but it is not well placed to meet any significant fall in the CPO price.
Group development
Our objective is to reach a planted area of 50,000 ha. Ten years ago, planted
area was 10,000 ha. Now, it is over 30,000 ha. With the Bengkulu estates
earmarked to be fully planted by the end of 2006, the group will have a total
planted area of some 35,000 ha. Given the difficulty in acquiring developed
estates at attractive prices, it is likely that future growth will come from
acquisition of lands suitable for development.
In December 2004, we completed negotiations for the acquisition of land rights
over 4,800 ha of vacant land, called Labuhan Bilik, about 130 km north of Tasik.
We have just completed the survey to confirm that area, the consideration for
which is $388,000. Development of this area will commence in 2006 and, assuming
the land title is issued without complications, then the group's total land
title area will be about 45,000 ha. Upon full development of this property, the
group will have a planted area of some 40,000 ha. Our long established local
partner in Tasik has joined us in investing in 20% of Bina Pitri and Labuhan
Bilik.
We are looking for further land in the Labuhan Bilik area with the intention of
building a larger land bank for the group's future development. Vacant land in
North Sumatra is now scarce and we may well have to pay more than for Labuhan
Bilik. However, we believe it is a great advantage to the group to remain
operating only in Sumatra, if possible within reach of the group's existing
estates and mills, rather than to look further afield to less developed parts of
Indonesia.
With the expected replanting of our Tasik estates beginning in 2008/09, the
temporary fall in production there will be offset partly by increasing output of
the Bengkulu estates and the new Bina Pitri estate. The new mill in Blankahan
and the two mill extensions described earlier will provide processing capacity
of 140 mt/hr by the end of this year. I expect these developments, together with
the future development of Bina Pitri and Labuhan Bilik, to enable the group to
achieve continued long term growth in production.
International Accounting Standards
As mentioned in my last half year statement, all listed companies are required,
under EU regulations, to apply International Accounting Standards (IAS) to their
consolidated financial statements for accounting periods commencing on or after
1 January 2005. Comparative figures for 2004 will have to be amended
accordingly. Therefore, the results included in the financial statements which
follow will change when shown as comparatives in the 2005 interim report and
final report.
A review of the main effects of applying IAS to the group has been undertaken.
The principal impact relates to the requirement to:
1) value our biological assets at market value and charge or credit the
changes in an accounting period to profit and loss (IAS 41); and
2) provide deferred taxation on all property valuation surpluses even if there
is no intention to dispose of those properties. This will reduce the
reported net assets by approximately $17.9 million or about 24p/share.
Outlook
The CPO price weakened to $395/mt in the first two months of 2005 largely on
expectation of record soya oil production from South America in the first half
of 2005. This expectation has been lowered in the past few weeks and the CPO
price is now about $430/mt. Weather in Indonesia and Malaysia has been unusually
dry and, while group crops in the first three months of 2005 have been 15% ahead
of last year, they are 3% below expectations.
The rubber price has remained fairly stable and our rubber production is on
target.
In the absence of unfavourable weather conditions, the group is expected to
increase its crop production on the back of increasing contribution from the
Bengkulu and Bina Pitri estates as well as CPO output from the expanded mill
processing capacity. However, the group's operating results depend heavily on
the movement in CPO prices and I do not think the high prices in 2004 will be
repeated this year. Nonetheless, if the CPO price stays at the present level, I
am hopeful the group will be able to maintain the same level of profit for the
current year.
Dividend
In spite of the less optimistic price outlook for 2005 and the continuing heavy
development expenditure, the board feels shareholders should be rewarded on the
back of a satisfactory performance and proposes a dividend of 8.0 cts per share,
an increase of 33% over 2003.
CHAN TEIK HUAT 1 April 2005
Chairman
CONSOLIDATED PROFIT AND LOSS ACCOUNT
2004 2003 2004 2003
US$'000 US$'000 £'000 £'000
Unaudited Audited Unaudited Audited
=========== =========== =========== ===========
Turnover - continuing operations 65,618 48,519 35,662 29,495
Operating profit - continuing operations 25,095 19,994 13,639 12,154
Net interest (payable) (287) (407) (156) (247)
----------- ----------- ----------- -----------
Profit on ordinary activities before tax 24,808 19,587 13,483 11,907
Taxation (8,450) (6,141) (4,592) (3,733)
----------- ----------- ----------- -----------
Profit on ordinary activities after tax 16,358 13,446 8,891 8,174
Minority interests (all equity interests) (2,694) (2,201) (1,464) (1,338)
----------- ----------- ----------- -----------
Profit attributable to shareholders 13,664 11,245 7,427 6,836
Dividends (3,147) (2,375) (1,710) (1,444)
----------- ----------- ----------- -----------
Retained profit for the year 10,517 8,870 5,717 5,392
=========== =========== =========== ===========
Earnings per ordinary share
- basic 34.5cts 28.6cts 18.8p 17.4p
- diluted 34.4cts 28.4cts 18.7p 17.3p
2004 2003 2004 2003
Operating profit is stated after charging: US$'000 US$'000 £'000 £'000
Exchange profits 147 262 80 159
----------- ----------- ----------- -----------
TAXATION: 2004 2003 2004 2003
US$'000 US$'000 £'000 £'000
Foreign corporation tax 7,003 5,552 3,806 3,375
Foreign withholding tax on remittances 866 321 471 195
Deferred tax adjustment - current year 581 268 315 163
----------- ----------- ----------- -----------
8,450 6,141 4,592 3,733
=========== =========== =========== ===========
DIVIDEND: The board has proposed a final and only dividend for 2004 of 8.00cts
(2003 - 6.00cts) to be paid on 6 July 2005 to shareholders on the register on 10
June 2005. Shareholders electing to receive their dividend in sterling will
receive 4.26p (2003 - 3.27p).
ACCOUNTS: The financial information contained in this announcement does not
constitute statutory financial statements within the meaning of section 240 of
the Companies Act 1985. Statutory accounts for the previous financial year ended
31 December 2003 have been delivered to the Registrar of Companies. The
auditors' report on those accounts was unqualified and did not contain any
statement under section 237(2) or (3) of the Companies Act 1985. The auditors
have not yet reported on the accounts for the year ended 31 December 2004, nor
have any such accounts been delivered to the Registrar of Companies. Accounting
policies remain unchanged from the previous year. This preliminary announcement
was approved by the board on 1 April 2005.
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEET
2004 2003 2004 2003
US$'000 US$'000 £'000 £'000
Unaudited Audited Unaudited Audited
Fixed assets
Tangible assets 127,302 105,096 66,303 58,712
----------- ----------- ----------- -----------
Current assets
Stocks 1,535 1,713 800 958
Debtors 3,778 2,736 1,968 1,528
Investments 405 313 211 175
Cash 14,933 15,127 7,778 8,450
----------- ----------- ----------- -----------
20,651 19,889 10,757 11,111
=========== =========== =========== ===========
Current liabilities
Creditors: falling due within one year
Borrowings (5,576) (2,060) (2,904) (1,150)
Other creditors (13,192) (9,439) (6,871) (5,273)
----------- ----------- ----------- -----------
(18,768) (11,499) (9,775) (6,423)
=========== =========== =========== ===========
Net current assets 1,883 8,390 982 4,688
----------- ----------- ----------- -----------
Total assets less current liabilities 129,185 113,486 67,285 63,400
Non-current liabilities
Creditors: falling due after more than one year
Borrowings (5,558) (6,108) (2,895) (3,412)
Deferred taxation 359 1,013 187 566
----------- ----------- ----------- -----------
Net assets 123,986 108,391 64,577 60,554
=========== =========== =========== ===========
Share capital 15,424 15,319 9,952 9,895
Treasury shares (1,387) - (722)
Share premium 23,825 23,679 15,474 15,395
Share capital redemption reserve 1,087 1,087 663 663
Revaluation and exchange reserve 8,998 5,375 (394) (556)
Profit and loss account 54,219 43,702 28,239 24,415
Shareholders' funds - all equity interests 102,166 89,162 53,212 49,812
Minority interests - all equity interest 21,820 19,229 11,365 10,742
----------- ----------- ----------- -----------
123,986 108,391 64,577 60,554
=========== =========== =========== ===========
STATEMENT OF TOTAL RECOGNISED GAINS AND LOSSES
2004 2003
US$000 US$000
Unaudited Audited
Profit for the financial year 13,664 11,245
Surplus on deemed disposal of investment in subsidiary - 113
Unrealised surplus/(deficit) on revaluation of the estates 10,505 (5,126)
(Loss)/profit on exchange translation (6,882) 3,915
----------- -----------
Total recognised gains relating to the year 17,287 10,147
=========== ===========
RECONCILIATION OF MOVEMENT IN SHAREHOLDERS' FUNDS
2004 2003
US$000 US$000
Unaudited Audited
Total recognised gains 17,287 10,147
Share capital subscription 251 257
Dividends (3,147) (2,375)
Purchase of treasury shares (1,387) -
Net increase in shareholders' funds 13,004 8,029
Beginning of year 89,162 81,133
----------- -----------
End of year 102,166 89,162
=========== ===========
CONSOLIDATED CASH FLOW STATEMENT
2004 2003 2004 2003
US$'000 US$'000 £'000 £'000
Unaudited Audited Unaudited Audited
Net cash inflow from operating activities 29,098 22,142 15,082 12,604
Returns on investment and servicing of finance (1,060) (1,157) (577) (703)
Tax paid (6,928) (5,364) (3,766) (3,261)
Capital expenditure (11,135) (5,639) (6,050) (3,428)
Acquisition of subsidiary (4,777) - (2,428) -
Equity dividends paid - parent company (2,375) (1,571) (1,291) (955)
----------- ----------- ----------- -----------
Cash inflow before financing 2,823 8,411 970 4,257
Financing
----------- ----------- ----------- -----------
Share options exercised 251 257 136 156
Purchase of own shares (1,387) - (754) -
Repayment of existing long term loans (2,023) (2,023) (1,100) (1,230)
Repayment of loans in newly acquired subsidiary (4,154) - (2,258) -
Drawdown of new long term loan 5,000 - 2,717 -
Finance lease (repayments)/drawdown (15) 47 (8) 29
Advance to minority shareholders (693) - (377) -
----------- ----------- ----------- -----------
(3,021) (1,719) (1,644) (1,045)
----------- ----------- ----------- -----------
(Decrease)/increase in cash in the year (198) 6,692 (674) 3,212
=========== =========== =========== ===========
EXCHANGE RATES ($ : £)
2004 2003
Year end 1.92 1.79
Average 1.84 1.65
WEIGHTED AVERAGE NUMBER OF SHARES IN ISSUE
Basic 39,609,447 39,378,899
Diluted 39,746,175 39,581,527
CROPS 2004 2003
Tonnes Tonnes
Oil palm fresh fruit bunches
-ex estates 428,657 372,290
-bought in 241,359 170,948
Saleable crude palm oil (CPO) 118,197 94,523
Saleable palm kernels 28,526 22,325
Rubber 1,370 1,800
Cocoa 208 154
AREAS Total Mature Immature
Planted Ha Ha Ha
Oil palm 30,033 25,533 4,500
Rubber 434 434 -
Cocoa 258 248 10
----------- ----------- -----------
30,725 26,215 4,510
Reserves 8,287 ----------- -----------
Land rights 5,900
-----------
Total 44,912
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