Unaudited results for the half year and
second quarter ended 31 October 2012
|
Second quarter |
First half |
||||
|
2012 |
2011 |
Growth1 |
2012 |
2011 |
Growth1 |
|
£m |
£m |
% |
£m |
£m |
% |
Underlying results2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Revenue |
355.4 |
306.9 |
16% |
680.4 |
575.5 |
17% |
EBITDA |
146.5 |
112.7 |
29% |
275.8 |
206.6 |
31% |
Operating profit |
89.6 |
63.4 |
41% |
163.4 |
109.6 |
47% |
Profit before taxation |
79.3 |
50.6 |
56% |
140.7 |
84.4 |
64% |
Earnings per share |
10.0p |
6.4p |
53% |
17.7p |
10.7p |
62% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Statutory results |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Profit before taxation |
78.0 |
49.8 |
56% |
112.9 |
82.9 |
34% |
Earnings per share |
9.7p |
6.3p |
53% |
14.2p |
10.5p |
33% |
1 at constant exchange rates 2 before exceptional items, intangible amortisation and fair value remeasurements
Highlights
· Momentum continues with first half revenue growth of 17%
· Record first half pre-tax profit2 of £141m (2011: £84m)
· Group EBITDA margin rises to 41% (2011: 36%)
· Strategy of specialty bolt-ons continued with acquisition of JMR Industries
· Board now anticipates full year profit ahead of its earlier expectations
· Interim dividend raised 50% to 1.5p per share (2011: 1.0p)
Ashtead's chief executive, Geoff Drabble, commented:
"It is pleasing to report another quarter where strong revenue growth and ongoing operational efficiency have delivered record first half pre-tax profits of £141m. With this momentum clearly established in the business we now anticipate a full year profit ahead of our earlier expectations.
Beyond the current financial year we remain well-placed to see growth over the medium term from either continued structural change or end market recovery. We are also generating high margins which, together with our much larger and younger fleet, results in an ability to fund significant growth whilst continuing to reduce leverage. Therefore, we expect net debt to EBITDA leverage to be sustained below two times.
With a broad range of metrics already at record levels at this stage in the cycle, together with a strong balance sheet to support medium term growth opportunities, the Board looks forward with confidence."
Contacts:
Geoff Drabble |
Chief executive |
|
+44 (0)20 7726 9700 |
Suzanne Wood |
Finance director |
||
Brian Hudspith |
Maitland |
|
+44 (0)20 7379 5151 |
Geoff Drabble and Suzanne Wood will host a meeting for equity analysts to discuss the results and outlook at 9.00am on Tuesday 11 December at the offices of UBS at 1 Finsbury Avenue, London, EC2M 2PP. This meeting will be webcast live for the information of shareholders and investors via the Company's website at www.ashtead-group.com and there will also be a replay available via the website from shortly after the meeting concludes. A copy of the announcement and slide presentation used for the meeting will also be available for download on the Company's website. There will, as usual, also be a separate call for bondholders at 3.00pm UK time (10.00am EST).
Analysts and bondholders have already been invited to these meetings but any eligible person not holding an invitation should contact Astrid Wright at Maitland, on 020 7379 5151.
Forward looking statements
This announcement contains forward looking statements. These have been made by the directors in good faith using information available up to the date on which they approved this report. The directors can give no assurance that these expectations will prove to be correct. Due to the inherent uncertainties, including both business and economic risk factors underlying such forward looking statements, actual results may differ materially from those expressed or implied by these forward looking statements. Except as required by law or regulation, the directors undertake no obligation to update any forward looking statements whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise.
First half results
|
Revenue |
EBITDA |
Operating profit |
|||
|
2012 |
2011 |
2012 |
2011 |
2012 |
2011 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Sunbelt in $m |
913.2 |
775.8 |
394.8 |
296.2 |
254.1 |
173.5 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Sunbelt in £m |
576.8 |
481.8 |
249.5 |
183.9 |
160.5 |
107.8 |
A-Plant |
103.6 |
93.7 |
30.8 |
26.1 |
7.4 |
5.3 |
Group central costs |
- |
- |
(4.5) |
(3.4) |
(4.5) |
(3.5) |
|
680.4 |
575.5 |
275.8 |
206.6 |
163.4 |
109.6 |
Net financing costs |
|
|
|
|
(22.7) |
(25.2) |
Profit before tax, exceptionals, |
|
|
|
|
|
|
remeasurements and amortisation |
|
|
|
140.7 |
84.4 |
|
Exceptional items |
|
|
|
|
(18.0) |
- |
Fair value remeasurements |
|
|
|
|
(7.4) |
- |
Amortisation |
|
|
|
|
(2.4) |
(1.5) |
Profit before taxation |
|
|
|
|
112.9 |
82.9 |
Taxation |
|
|
|
|
(41.8) |
(30.7) |
Profit attributable to equity holders of the Company |
|
71.1 |
52.2 |
|||
|
|
|
|
|||
Margins |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Sunbelt |
|
|
43.2% |
38.2% |
27.8% |
22.4% |
A-Plant |
|
|
29.8% |
27.9% |
7.1% |
5.6% |
Group |
|
|
40.5% |
35.9% |
24.0% |
19.0% |
The trends seen in the first quarter continued in the second quarter. As a result, Group revenue improved 18% in the first half reflecting predominantly strong growth in fleet on rent and yield in the US. Sunbelt's rental revenue grew 17% to $811m (2011: $694m), including a 10% increase in fleet on rent and a 5% improvement in yield. In the UK, A-Plant's first half rental revenue grew by 8% to £92m (2011: £86m) including 9% growth in average fleet on rent offset by a 2% yield decline.
Total revenue growth for the Group included used equipment sales revenue of £48m (2011: £37m) as we increased capital expenditure and continued to reduce the fleet age.
Sunbelt delivered a strong EBITDA margin of 43% (2011: 38%) in the first half resulting from the high 'drop through' of rental revenue to profit as we continue to benefit from improved operational efficiency. As a result, EBITDA rose to $395m (2011: $296m) and operating profit to $254m (2011: $174m). A-Plant's operating profit rose to £7m (2011: £5m).
Exceptional financing costs of £18m (including cash costs of £13m) related to the redemption of our $550m 9.0% senior secured notes in the first quarter. The refinancing of these notes with the $500m 6.5% senior secured notes maturing in 2022 will generate an annual saving in our finance cost of circa £8m.
There is also a non-cash charge of £7m relating to the remeasurement to fair value of the early repayment options in our long term debt. This charge follows the recognition of a £7m credit related to the $550m senior secured notes in Q4 last year which reflected our ability to issue similar debt at a lower interest rate as we did in June.
As a result, statutory profit before tax was £113m (2011: £83m). The effective tax rate on the underlying pre-tax profit was 37% (2011: 37%). Underlying earnings per share grew 65% to 17.7p (2011: 10.7p), whilst basic earnings per share were 14.2p (2011: 10.5p).
Capital expenditure
Capital expenditure in the first half of the year was £341m gross and £288m net of disposal proceeds (2011: £253m gross and £212m net) as we maximised the benefit of new fleet investment during the seasonally stronger summer months. As a result of this investment, the Group's rental fleet at 31 October 2012 at cost was £2.1bn with a reduced age of 32 months (2011: 39 months).
Sunbelt's fleet size at 31 October was $2.7bn. This larger fleet supported strong fleet on rent growth of 10% year on year. Utilisation improved throughout the period as we put the new equipment out on rent and reached last year's peak levels in October. Average first half physical utilisation was 72% (2011: 73%).
For the year as a whole we anticipate gross capital expenditure of £500m and net payments after disposal proceeds of £400m.
Return on Investment
Sunbelt's pre-tax return on investment1 in the 12 months to 31 October 2012 continued to improve to 16.4% (2011: 12.0%), well ahead of the Group's pre-tax weighted average cost of capital. In the UK, return on investment remains weak at 3.6% (2011: 1.6%) reflecting continuing excess supply and weak end markets. For the Group as a whole, returns are 14.2% (2011: 9.9%).
Cash flow and net debt
As expected, debt increased during the first half. This resulted from the capital expenditure to grow and renew the fleet and the usual seasonal increase in working capital that occurs as activity rises in the summer months. We expect the working capital increase to largely reverse in the second half. Net debt at 31 October 2012 was £1,069m (2011: £889m) whilst the ratio of net debt to EBITDA was 2.4 times (2011: 2.7 times).
The Group's debt package remains well structured to enable us to take advantage of prevailing end market conditions. Following the issue of the new 6.5% $500m senior secured notes due in 2022, the Group's debt facilities are committed for an average of 5.2 years. At 31 October 2012, ABL availability was $685m - substantially above the $216m level at which the Group's entire debt package is covenant free.
Dividend
In line with its policy of providing a progressive dividend having regard to both underlying profit and cash generation and to sustainability through the economic cycle, the Board has declared an interim dividend of 1.5p per share (2011: 1.0p per share). This will be paid on 6 February 2013 to shareholders on record on 18 January 2013.
Current trading and outlook
Our strong performance continued into November with Sunbelt's rental revenue being 26% ahead of the prior year. Whilst there was no impact from Hurricane Sandy in the Q2 results, in November we estimate that approximately 5% of the year on year improvement can be attributed to this one-off event.
1 Operating profit divided by the sum of net tangible and intangible fixed assets, plus net working capital but excluding net debt, deferred tax and fair value remeasurements.
With this momentum clearly established in the business we now anticipate a full year profit ahead of our earlier expectations.
Beyond the current financial year we remain well-placed to see further growth over the medium term from either continued structural change or end market recovery. We are also generating high margins which, together with our much larger and younger fleet, results in an ability to fund further significant growth whilst continuing to reduce leverage. Therefore, we expect net debt to EBITDA leverage to be sustained below two times.
With a broad range of metrics already at record levels at this stage in the cycle, together with a strong balance sheet to support medium term growth opportunities, the Board looks forward with confidence.
Directors' responsibility statement in respect of the interim financial report
We confirm that to the best of our knowledge:
· the consolidated set of financial statements has been prepared in accordance with IAS 34 Interim Financial Reporting as adopted by the EU and the International Accounting Standards Board; and
· the interim management report includes a fair review of the information required by:
(i) DTR 4.2.7R of the Disclosure and Transparency Rules, being an indication of important events that have occurred during the first six months of the financial year and their impact on the consolidated set of financial statements; and a description of the principal risks and uncertainties for the remaining six months of the year; and
(ii) DTR 4.2.8R of the Disclosure and Transparency Rules, being related party transactions that have taken place in the first six months of the current financial year and that have materially affected the financial position or performance of the entity during that period; and any changes in the related party transactions described in the last annual report that could do so.
By order of the Board of Directors |
10 December 2012 |
CONSOLIDATED INCOME STATEMENT FOR THE THREE MONTHS ENDED 31 OCTOBER 2012
|
2012 |
2011 |
||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Before |
|
|
Before |
|
|
|
amortisation |
Amortisation |
Total |
amortisation |
Amortisation |
Total |
|
|
£m |
£m |
£m |
£m |
£m |
£m |
Second quarter - unaudited |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Revenue |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Rental revenue |
315.5 |
- |
315.5 |
272.9 |
- |
272.9 |
Sale of new equipment, |
|
|
|
|
|
|
merchandise and consumables |
13.2 |
- |
13.2 |
11.6 |
- |
11.6 |
Sale of used rental equipment |
26.7 |
- |
26.7 |
22.4 |
- |
22.4 |
|
355.4 |
- |
355.4 |
306.9 |
- |
306.9 |
Operating costs |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Staff costs |
(90.7) |
- |
(90.7) |
(85.7) |
- |
(85.7) |
Used rental equipment sold |
(23.0) |
- |
(23.0) |
(19.0) |
- |
(19.0) |
Other operating costs |
(95.2) |
- |
(95.2) |
(89.5) |
- |
(89.5) |
|
(208.9) |
- |
(208.9) |
(194.2) |
- |
(194.2) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
EBITDA* |
146.5 |
- |
146.5 |
112.7 |
- |
112.7 |
Depreciation |
(56.9) |
- |
(56.9) |
(49.3) |
- |
(49.3) |
Amortisation of intangibles |
- |
(1.3) |
(1.3) |
- |
(0.8) |
(0.8) |
Operating profit |
89.6 |
(1.3) |
88.3 |
63.4 |
(0.8) |
62.6 |
Investment income |
1.0 |
- |
1.0 |
1.1 |
- |
1.1 |
Interest expense |
(11.3) |
- |
(11.3) |
(13.9) |
- |
(13.9) |
Profit on ordinary activities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
before taxation |
79.3 |
(1.3) |
78.0 |
50.6 |
(0.8) |
49.8 |
Taxation: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
- current |
(3.6) |
- |
(3.6) |
(1.9) |
- |
(1.9) |
- deferred |
(26.0) |
0.2 |
(25.8) |
(16.7) |
0.3 |
(16.4) |
|
(29.6) |
0.2 |
(29.4) |
(18.6) |
0.3 |
(18.3) |
Profit attributable to equity |
|
|
|
|
|
|
holders of the Company |
49.7 |
(1.1) |
48.6 |
32.0 |
(0.5) |
31.5 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic earnings per share |
10.0p |
(0.3p) |
9.7p |
6.4p |
(0.1p) |
6.3p |
Diluted earnings per share |
9.7p |
(0.2p) |
9.5p |
6.3p |
(0.1p) |
6.2p |
* EBITDA is presented here as an additional performance measure as it is commonly used by investors and lenders.
All revenue and profit for the period is generated from continuing activities.
Details of principal risks and uncertainties are given in the Review of Second Quarter, Balance Sheet and Cash Flow accompanying these interim financial statements.
CONSOLIDATED INCOME STATEMENT FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED 31 OCTOBER 2012
|
2012 |
2011 |
||||
Before |
|
|
|
|
|
|
exceptional items, |
Exceptional items, |
|
|
|
|
|
amortisation and |
amortisation and |
|
Before |
|
|
|
remeasurements |
remeasurements |
Total |
amortisation |
Amortisation |
Total |
|
|
£m |
£m |
£m |
£m |
£m |
£m |
First half - unaudited |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Revenue |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Rental revenue |
604.9 |
- |
604.9 |
516.8 |
- |
516.8 |
Sale of new equipment, |
|
|
|
|
|
|
merchandise and consumables |
27.1 |
- |
27.1 |
22.2 |
- |
22.2 |
Sale of used rental equipment |
48.4 |
- |
48.4 |
36.5 |
- |
36.5 |
|
680.4 |
- |
680.4 |
575.5 |
- |
575.5 |
Operating costs |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Staff costs |
(176.8) |
- |
(176.8) |
(165.2) |
- |
(165.2) |
Used rental equipment sold |
(41.1) |
- |
(41.1) |
(31.1) |
- |
(31.1) |
Other operating costs |
(186.7) |
- |
(186.7) |
(172.6) |
- |
(172.6) |
|
(404.6) |
- |
(404.6) |
(368.9) |
- |
(368.9) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
EBITDA* |
275.8 |
- |
275.8 |
206.6 |
- |
206.6 |
Depreciation |
(112.4) |
- |
(112.4) |
(97.0) |
- |
(97.0) |
Amortisation of intangibles |
- |
(2.4) |
(2.4) |
- |
(1.5) |
(1.5) |
Operating profit |
163.4 |
(2.4) |
161.0 |
109.6 |
(1.5) |
108.1 |
Investment income |
2.1 |
- |
2.1 |
2.1 |
- |
2.1 |
Interest expense |
(24.8) |
(25.4) |
(50.2) |
(27.3) |
- |
(27.3) |
Profit on ordinary activities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
before taxation |
140.7 |
(27.8) |
112.9 |
84.4 |
(1.5) |
82.9 |
Taxation: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
- current |
(6.1) |
- |
(6.1) |
(4.4) |
- |
(4.4) |
- deferred |
(46.3) |
10.6 |
(35.7) |
(26.8) |
0.5 |
(26.3) |
|
(52.4) |
10.6 |
(41.8) |
(31.2) |
0.5 |
(30.7) |
Profit attributable to |
|
|
|
|
|
|
equity holders of the Company |
88.3 |
(17.2) |
71.1 |
53.2 |
(1.0) |
52.2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic earnings per share |
17.7p |
(3.5p) |
14.2p |
10.7p |
(0.2p) |
10.5p |
Diluted earnings per share |
17.4p |
(3.4p) |
14.0p |
10.5p |
(0.2p) |
10.3p |
* EBITDA is presented here as an additional performance measure as it is commonly used by investors and lenders.
All revenue and profit for the period is generated from continuing activities.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
|
Unaudited |
|||
|
Three months to |
Six months to |
||
|
31 October |
31 October |
||
|
2012 |
2011 |
2012 |
2011 |
|
£m |
£m |
£m |
£m |
|
|
|
|
|
Profit attributable to equity holders of the Company for the period |
48.6 |
31.5 |
71.1 |
52.2 |
Foreign currency translation differences |
(8.8) |
3.8 |
1.7 |
7.1 |
Total comprehensive income for the period |
39.8 |
35.3 |
72.8 |
59.3 |
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEET AT 31 OCTOBER 2012
|
Unaudited |
Audited |
|
|
31 October |
30 April |
|
|
2012 |
2011 |
2012 |
|
£m |
£m |
£m |
Current assets |
|
|
|
Inventories |
14.5 |
11.8 |
13.4 |
Trade and other receivables |
220.5 |
189.9 |
178.0 |
Current tax asset |
1.8 |
2.3 |
2.6 |
Cash and cash equivalents |
1.3 |
22.9 |
23.4 |
|
238.1 |
226.9 |
217.4 |
Non-current assets |
|
|
|
Property, plant and equipment |
|
|
|
- rental equipment |
1,290.1 |
1,042.5 |
1,118.4 |
- other assets |
168.1 |
142.9 |
145.0 |
|
1,458.2 |
1,185.4 |
1,263.4 |
Intangible assets - brand names and other acquired intangibles |
20.6 |
11.3 |
21.7 |
Goodwill |
373.9 |
366.2 |
371.0 |
Defined benefit pension fund surplus |
4.4 |
7.0 |
3.4 |
Other financial assets - derivatives |
- |
- |
7.2 |
|
1,857.1 |
1,569.9 |
1,666.7 |
|
|
|
|
Total assets |
2,095.2 |
1,796.8 |
1,884.1 |
|
|
|
|
Current liabilities |
|
|
|
Trade and other payables |
194.8 |
176.1 |
265.6 |
Current tax liability |
4.9 |
4.4 |
2.8 |
Debt due within one year |
2.3 |
1.7 |
2.1 |
Provisions |
10.4 |
9.4 |
11.3 |
|
212.4 |
191.6 |
281.8 |
Non-current liabilities |
|
|
|
Debt due after more than one year |
1,067.7 |
910.4 |
875.6 |
Provisions |
22.0 |
24.2 |
21.7 |
Deferred tax liabilities |
186.0 |
142.3 |
150.3 |
|
1,275.7 |
1,076.9 |
1,047.6 |
|
|
|
|
Total liabilities |
1,488.1 |
1,268.5 |
1,329.4 |
|
|
|
|
Equity |
|
|
|
Share capital |
55.3 |
55.3 |
55.3 |
Share premium account |
3.6 |
3.6 |
3.6 |
Capital redemption reserve |
0.9 |
0.9 |
0.9 |
Non-distributable reserve |
90.7 |
90.7 |
90.7 |
Own shares held by the Company |
(33.1) |
(33.1) |
(33.1) |
Own shares held through the ESOT |
(7.5) |
(6.1) |
(6.2) |
Cumulative foreign exchange translation differences |
8.8 |
9.7 |
7.1 |
Retained reserves |
488.4 |
407.3 |
436.4 |
Equity attributable to equity holders of the Company |
607.1 |
528.3 |
554.7 |
|
|
|
|
Total liabilities and equity |
2,095.2 |
1,796.8 |
1,884.1 |
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY
FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED 31 OCTOBER 2012
|
|
|
|
|
|
Own |
Cumulative |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Own |
shares |
foreign |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Share |
Capital |
Non- |
shares |
held |
exchange |
|
|
|
|
|
Share |
premium |
redemption |
distributable |
held by the |
through |
translation |
Retained |
|
|
|
|
capital |
account |
reserve |
reserve |
Company |
the ESOT |
differences |
reserves |
Total |
|
|
|
£m |
£m |
£m |
£m |
£m |
£m |
£m |
£m |
£m |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
At 1 May 2011 |
55.3 |
3.6 |
0.9 |
90.7 |
(33.1) |
(6.7) |
2.6 |
368.1 |
481.4 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Profit for the period |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
52.2 |
52.2 |
|
|
Other comprehensive income: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Foreign currency translation |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
differences |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
7.1 |
- |
7.1 |
|
|
Total comprehensive income |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
for the period |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
7.1 |
52.2 |
59.3 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Dividends paid |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
(10.3) |
(10.3) |
|
|
Own shares purchased |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
by the ESOT |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
(2.7) |
- |
- |
(2.7) |
|
|
Share-based payments |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
3.3 |
- |
(2.1) |
1.2 |
|
|
Tax on share-based payments |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
(0.6) |
(0.6) |
|
|
At 31 October 2011 |
55.3 |
3.6 |
0.9 |
90.7 |
(33.1) |
(6.1) |
9.7 |
407.3 |
528.3 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Profit for the period |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
36.3 |
36.3 |
||
Other comprehensive income: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Foreign currency translation |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
differences |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
(2.6) |
- |
(2.6) |
||
Actuarial loss on defined |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
benefit pension scheme |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
(6.2) |
(6.2) |
||
Tax on defined benefit |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
pension scheme |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
1.5 |
1.5 |
||
Total comprehensive income |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
for the period |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
(2.6) |
31.6 |
29.0 |
||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Dividends paid |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
(5.0) |
(5.0) |
||
Own shares purchased by |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
the ESOT |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
(0.8) |
- |
- |
(0.8) |
||
Share-based payments |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
0.7 |
- |
0.6 |
1.3 |
||
Tax on share-based payments |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
1.9 |
1.9 |
||
At 30 April 2012 |
55.3 |
3.6 |
0.9 |
90.7 |
(33.1) |
(6.2) |
7.1 |
436.4 |
554.7 |
||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Profit for the period |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
71.1 |
71.1 |
|
|
Other comprehensive income: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Foreign currency translation |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
differences |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
1.7 |
- |
1.7 |
|
|
Total comprehensive income |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
for the period |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
1.7 |
71.1 |
72.8 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Dividends paid |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
(12.5) |
(12.5) |
|
|
Own shares purchased |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
by the ESOT |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
(10.1) |
- |
- |
(10.1) |
|
|
Share-based payments |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
8.8 |
- |
(7.6) |
1.2 |
|
|
Tax on share-based payments |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
1.0 |
1.0 |
|
|
At 31 October 2012 |
55.3 |
3.6 |
0.9 |
90.7 |
(33.1) |
(7.5) |
8.8 |
488.4 |
607.1 |
|
|
CONSOLIDATED CASH FLOW STATEMENT FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED 31 OCTOBER 2012
|
Unaudited |
|
|
2012 |
2011 |
|
£m |
£m |
Cash flows from operating activities |
|
|
Cash generated from operations before exceptional |
|
|
items and changes in rental equipment |
221.1 |
173.0 |
Exceptional operating costs paid |
(1.4) |
(2.0) |
Payments for rental property, plant and equipment |
(373.3) |
(224.7) |
Proceeds from disposal of rental property, plant and equipment |
42.3 |
34.3 |
Cash used in operations |
(111.3) |
(19.4) |
Financing costs paid (net) |
(21.2) |
(24.6) |
Exceptional financing costs paid |
(13.4) |
- |
Tax paid (net) |
(2.7) |
(2.4) |
Net cash used in operating activities |
(148.6) |
(46.4) |
|
|
|
Cash flows from investing activities |
|
|
Payments for non-rental property, plant and equipment |
(38.7) |
(32.9) |
Proceeds from disposal of non-rental property, plant and equipment |
6.0 |
4.7 |
Payments for purchase of intangible assets |
(1.1) |
- |
Net cash used in investing activities |
(33.8) |
(28.2) |
|
|
|
Cash flows from financing activities |
|
|
Drawdown of loans |
585.6 |
112.4 |
Redemption of loans |
(402.2) |
(22.6) |
Capital element of finance lease payments |
(0.5) |
(0.8) |
Dividends paid |
(12.5) |
(10.3) |
Purchase of own shares by the ESOT |
(10.1) |
- |
Net cash from financing activities |
160.3 |
78.7 |
|
|
|
(Decrease)/increase in cash and cash equivalents |
(22.1) |
4.1 |
Opening cash and cash equivalents |
23.4 |
18.8 |
Closing cash and cash equivalents |
1.3 |
22.9 |
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED INTERIM FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
1. Basis of preparation
The consolidated interim financial statements for the six months ended 31 October 2012 were approved by the directors on 10 December 2012. They have been prepared in accordance with relevant International Financial Reporting Standards ('IFRS') as adopted by the European Union and the accounting policies set out in the Group's Annual Report and Accounts for the year ended 30 April 2012.
The interim financial statements have been prepared on the going concern basis of accounting as summarised in the attached discussion of cash flow and net debt. These financial statements are unaudited and do not constitute statutory accounts within the meaning of Section 435 of the Companies Act 2006.
The statutory accounts for the year ended 30 April 2012 were prepared in accordance with relevant IFRS and have been mailed to shareholders and filed with the Registrar of Companies. The auditor's report on those accounts was unqualified and did not include a reference to any matter by way of emphasis without qualifying the report and did not contain a statement under Section 498(2) or (3) of the Companies Act 2006.
The exchange rates used in respect of the US dollar are:
|
2012 |
2011 |
|
|
|
Average for the three months ended 31 October |
1.60 |
1.60 |
Average for the six months ended 31 October |
1.58 |
1.61 |
At 31 October |
1.61 |
1.61 |
2. Segmental analysis
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating |
|
|
|
|
profit before |
|
Operating |
|
Revenue |
amortisation |
Amortisation |
profit |
|
£m |
£m |
£m |
£m |
Three months to 31 October |
|
|
|
|
2012 |
|
|
|
|
Sunbelt |
301.5 |
87.6 |
(0.7) |
86.9 |
A-Plant |
53.9 |
4.4 |
(0.6) |
3.8 |
Corporate costs |
- |
(2.4) |
- |
(2.4) |
|
355.4 |
89.6 |
(1.3) |
88.3 |
|
|
|
|
|
2011 |
|
|
|
|
Sunbelt |
259.3 |
62.2 |
(0.4) |
61.8 |
A-Plant |
47.6 |
3.0 |
(0.4) |
2.6 |
Corporate costs |
- |
(1.8) |
- |
(1.8) |
|
306.9 |
63.4 |
(0.8) |
62.6 |
|
|
Operating |
|
|
|
|
profit before |
|
Operating |
|
Revenue |
amortisation |
Amortisation |
profit |
|
£m |
£m |
£m |
£m |
Six months to 31 October |
|
|
|
|
2012 |
|
|
|
|
Sunbelt |
576.8 |
160.5 |
(1.4) |
159.1 |
A-Plant |
103.6 |
7.4 |
(1.0) |
6.4 |
Corporate costs |
- |
(4.5) |
- |
(4.5) |
|
680.4 |
163.4 |
(2.4) |
161.0 |
2011 |
|
|
|
|
Sunbelt |
481.8 |
107.8 |
(0.7) |
107.1 |
A-Plant |
93.7 |
5.3 |
(0.8) |
4.5 |
Corporate costs |
- |
(3.5) |
- |
(3.5) |
|
575.5 |
109.6 |
(1.5) |
108.1 |
|
|
|
|
Other |
|
|
|
|
|
financial |
|
|
|
|
|
assets - |
|
|
Segment assets |
Cash |
Taxation assets |
derivatives |
Total assets |
|
£m |
£m |
£m |
£m |
£m |
At 31 October 2012 |
|
|
|
|
|
Sunbelt |
1,768.7 |
- |
- |
- |
1,768.7 |
A-Plant |
323.2 |
- |
- |
- |
323.2 |
Corporate items |
0.2 |
1.3 |
1.8 |
- |
3.3 |
|
2,092.1 |
1.3 |
1.8 |
- |
2,095.2 |
At 30 April 2012 |
|
|
|
|
|
Sunbelt |
1,549.4 |
- |
- |
- |
1,549.4 |
A-Plant |
301.4 |
- |
- |
- |
301.4 |
Corporate items |
0.1 |
23.4 |
2.6 |
7.2 |
33.3 |
|
1,850.9 |
23.4 |
2.6 |
7.2 |
1,884.1 |
3. Operating costs
|
2012 |
2011 |
|||||
|
Before |
|
|
Before |
|
|
|
|
amortisation |
Amortisation |
Total |
amortisation |
Amortisation |
Total |
|
|
£m |
£m |
£m |
£m |
£m |
£m |
|
Three months to 31 October |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Staff costs: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Salaries |
83.7 |
- |
83.7 |
79.1 |
- |
79.1 |
|
Social security costs |
5.5 |
- |
5.5 |
5.2 |
- |
5.2 |
|
Other pension costs |
1.5 |
- |
1.5 |
1.4 |
- |
1.4 |
|
|
90.7 |
- |
90.7 |
85.7 |
- |
85.7 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Used rental equipment sold |
23.0 |
- |
23.0 |
19.0 |
- |
19.0 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other operating costs: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Vehicle costs |
24.2 |
- |
24.2 |
22.1 |
- |
22.1 |
|
Spares, consumables & external repairs |
17.5 |
- |
17.5 |
15.7 |
- |
15.7 |
|
Facility costs |
11.5 |
- |
11.5 |
11.3 |
- |
11.3 |
|
Other external charges |
42.0 |
- |
42.0 |
40.4 |
- |
40.4 |
|
|
95.2 |
- |
95.2 |
89.5 |
- |
89.5 |
|
Depreciation and amortisation: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Depreciation |
56.9 |
- |
56.9 |
49.3 |
- |
49.3 |
|
Amortisation of acquired intangibles |
- |
1.3 |
1.3 |
- |
0.8 |
0.8 |
|
|
56.9 |
1.3 |
58.2 |
49.3 |
0.8 |
50.1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
265.8 |
1.3 |
267.1 |
243.5 |
0.8 |
244.3 |
|
|
2012 |
2011 |
|||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Before |
|
|
Before |
|
|
|
|
amortisation |
Amortisation |
Total |
amortisation |
Amortisation |
Total |
|
|
£m |
£m |
£m |
£m |
£m |
£m |
|
Six months to 31 October |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Staff costs: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Salaries |
162.0 |
- |
162.0 |
152.1 |
- |
152.1 |
|
Social security costs |
11.7 |
- |
11.7 |
10.3 |
- |
10.3 |
|
Other pension costs |
3.1 |
- |
3.1 |
2.8 |
- |
2.8 |
|
|
176.8 |
- |
176.8 |
165.2 |
- |
165.2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Used rental equipment sold |
41.1 |
- |
41.1 |
31.1 |
- |
31.1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other operating costs: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Vehicle costs |
45.8 |
- |
45.8 |
42.8 |
- |
42.8 |
|
Spares, consumables & external repairs |
33.7 |
- |
33.7 |
30.5 |
- |
30.5 |
|
Facility costs |
22.8 |
- |
22.8 |
21.9 |
- |
21.9 |
|
Other external charges |
84.4 |
- |
84.4 |
77.4 |
- |
77.4 |
|
|
186.7 |
- |
186.7 |
172.6 |
- |
172.6 |
|
Depreciation and amortisation: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Depreciation |
112.4 |
- |
112.4 |
97.0 |
- |
97.0 |
|
Amortisation of acquired intangibles |
- |
2.4 |
2.4 |
- |
1.5 |
1.5 |
|
|
112.4 |
2.4 |
114.8 |
97.0 |
1.5 |
98.5 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
517.0 |
2.4 |
519.4 |
465.9 |
1.5 |
467.4 |
|
4. Exceptional items, amortisation and fair value remeasurements
Exceptional items are those items of financial performance that are material and non-recurring in nature. Amortisation relates to the periodic write off of acquired intangible assets. Fair value remeasurements relate to the embedded call options in the Group's $550m 9.0% senior secured notes. The Group believes these items should be disclosed separately within the consolidated income statement to assist in the understanding of the financial performance of the Group. Underlying revenue, profit and earnings per share are stated before exceptional items, amortisation of acquired intangibles and fair value remeasurements.
|
Three months to |
Six months to |
||
|
31 October |
31 October |
||
|
2012 |
2011 |
2012 |
2011 |
|
£m |
£m |
£m |
£m |
|
|
|
|
|
Write off of deferred financing costs |
- |
- |
4.6 |
- |
Early redemption fee |
- |
- |
10.6 |
- |
Call period interest |
- |
- |
2.8 |
- |
Amortisation of acquired intangibles |
1.3 |
0.8 |
2.4 |
1.5 |
Fair value remeasurements |
- |
- |
7.4 |
- |
|
1.3 |
0.8 |
27.8 |
1.5 |
Taxation |
(0.2) |
(0.3) |
(10.6) |
(0.5) |
|
1.1 |
0.5 |
17.2 |
1.0 |
The write off of deferred financing costs consists of the unamortised balance of the costs relating to the $550m 9.0% senior secured notes redeemed in July 2012. In addition, an early redemption fee of £11m was paid to redeem the notes prior to their scheduled maturity. The call period interest represents the interest charge on the $550m notes for the period from the issue of the new $500m notes to the date the $550m notes were redeemed. Fair value remeasurements relate to the change in fair value of the embedded call options in the $550m 9.0% senior secured notes.
The items detailed in the table above are presented in the income statement as follows:
|
Three months to |
Six months to |
||
|
31 October |
31 October |
||
|
2012 |
2011 |
2012 |
2011 |
|
£m |
£m |
£m |
£m |
|
|
|
|
|
Amortisation of acquired intangibles |
1.3 |
0.8 |
2.4 |
1.5 |
Charged in arriving at operating profit |
1.3 |
0.8 |
2.4 |
1.5 |
Net financing costs |
- |
- |
25.4 |
- |
Charged in arriving at profit before taxation |
1.3 |
0.8 |
27.8 |
1.5 |
Taxation |
(0.2) |
(0.3) |
(10.6) |
(0.5) |
|
1.1 |
0.5 |
17.2 |
1.0 |
5. Financing costs
|
Three months to |
Six months to |
||
|
31 October |
31 October |
||
|
2012 |
2011 |
2012 |
2011 |
|
£m |
£m |
£m |
£m |
Investment income: |
|
|
|
|
Expected return on assets of defined benefit |
|
|
|
|
pension plan |
(1.0) |
(1.1) |
(2.1) |
(2.1) |
|
|
|
|
|
Interest expense: |
|
|
|
|
Bank interest payable |
4.2 |
4.3 |
8.5 |
8.4 |
Interest payable on second priority |
|
|
|
|
senior secured notes |
5.2 |
7.8 |
12.6 |
15.4 |
Interest payable on finance leases |
- |
- |
0.1 |
0.1 |
Other interest payable |
0.4 |
- |
0.4 |
- |
Non-cash unwind of discount on defined benefit |
|
|
|
|
pension plan liabilities |
0.7 |
0.9 |
1.5 |
1.6 |
Non-cash unwind of discount on |
|
|
|
|
self-insurance provisions |
0.3 |
0.3 |
0.6 |
0.6 |
Amortisation of deferred costs of debt raising |
0.5 |
0.6 |
1.1 |
1.2 |
Total interest expense |
11.3 |
13.9 |
24.8 |
27.3 |
|
|
|
|
|
Net financing costs before remeasurements |
10.3 |
12.8 |
22.7 |
25.2 |
Exceptional items |
- |
- |
18.0 |
- |
Fair value remeasurements |
- |
- |
7.4 |
- |
Net financing costs |
10.3 |
12.8 |
48.1 |
25.2 |
6. Taxation
The tax charge for the period has been computed using an estimated effective rate of 39% in the US (2011: 40%) and 25% in the UK (2011: 27%). The blended effective rate for the Group as a whole is 37% of the profit before tax, amortisation of acquired intangibles and fair value remeasurements.
The tax charge of £52.4m (2011: £31.2m) on the underlying pre-tax profit of £140.7m (2011: £84.4m) is as follows:
|
Six months to |
|
|
31 October |
|
|
2012 |
2011 |
|
£m |
£m |
Current tax |
|
|
- Current tax on income for the period |
5.8 |
4.5 |
- Adjustment to prior year |
0.3 |
(0.1) |
|
6.1 |
4.4 |
Deferred tax |
|
|
- Origination and reversal of temporary differences |
46.1 |
26.3 |
- Adjustments to prior year |
0.2 |
0.5 |
|
46.3 |
26.8 |
|
|
|
Tax on underlying activities |
52.4 |
31.2 |
|
|
|
Comprising: |
|
|
- UK tax |
5.4 |
5.3 |
- US tax |
47.0 |
25.9 |
|
52.4 |
31.2 |
In addition, the tax credit of £10.6m (2011: £0.5m) on exceptional items (including amortisation of acquired intangibles and fair value remeasurements) of £27.8m (2011: £1.5m) consists of a deferred tax credit of £0.2m relating to the UK (2011: £0.2m) and £10.4m (2011: £0.3m) relating to the US.
7. Earnings per share
Basic and diluted earnings per share for the three and six months ended 31 October 2012 have been calculated based on the profit for the relevant period and on the weighted average number of ordinary shares in issue during that period (excluding shares held in treasury and by the ESOT over which dividends have been waived). Diluted earnings per share are computed using the result for the relevant period and the diluted number of shares (ignoring any potential issue of ordinary shares which would be anti-dilutive).
These are calculated as follows:
|
Three months to |
Six months to |
||
|
31 October |
31 October |
||
|
2012 |
2011 |
2012 |
2011 |
|
|
|
|
|
Profit for the financial period (£m) |
48.6 |
31.5 |
71.1 |
52.2 |
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted average number of shares (m) - basic |
500.5 |
497.9 |
499.7 |
497.8 |
- diluted |
506.3 |
505.9 |
507.9 |
507.2 |
|
|
|
|
|
Basic earnings per share |
9.7p |
6.3p |
14.2p |
10.5p |
Diluted earnings per share |
9.5p |
6.2p |
14.0p |
10.3p |
Underlying earnings per share (defined in any period as the earnings before exceptional items, amortisation of acquired intangibles and fair value remeasurements for that period divided by the weighted average number of shares in issue in that period) and cash tax earnings per share (defined in any period as underlying earnings before other deferred taxes divided by the weighted average number of shares in issue in that period) may be reconciled to the basic earnings per share as follows:
|
Three months to |
Six months to |
||
|
31 October |
31 October |
||
|
2012 |
2011 |
2012 |
2011 |
|
|
|
|
|
Basic earnings per share |
9.7p |
6.3p |
14.2p |
10.5p |
Exceptional items, amortisation of acquired |
|
|
|
|
intangibles and fair value remeasurements |
0.3p |
0.1p |
5.6p |
0.3p |
Tax on exceptional items, |
|
|
|
|
amortisation and remeasurements |
- |
- |
(2.1p) |
(0.1p) |
Underlying earnings per share |
10.0p |
6.4p |
17.7p |
10.7p |
Other deferred tax |
5.1p |
3.4p |
9.2p |
5.4p |
Cash tax earnings per share |
15.1p |
9.8p |
26.9p |
16.1p |
8. Dividends
During the period, a final dividend in respect of the year ended 30 April 2012 of 2.5p (2011: 2.07p) per share was paid to shareholders costing £12.5m (2011: £10.3m).
9. Property, plant and equipment
|
2012 |
2011 |
||
|
Rental |
|
Rental |
|
|
equipment |
Total |
equipment |
Total |
Net book value |
£m |
£m |
£m |
£m |
|
|
|
|
|
At 1 May |
1,118.4 |
1,263.4 |
914.5 |
1,036.2 |
Exchange difference |
8.7 |
9.7 |
24.4 |
27.1 |
Reclassifications |
(0.5) |
- |
(0.2) |
- |
Acquisitions |
- |
- |
(0.3) |
(0.3) |
Additions |
302.8 |
341.1 |
219.4 |
253.5 |
Disposals |
(40.1) |
(43.6) |
(30.2) |
(34.1) |
Depreciation |
(99.2) |
(112.4) |
(85.1) |
(97.0) |
At 31 October |
1,290.1 |
1,458.2 |
1,042.5 |
1,185.4 |
10. Called up share capital
Ordinary shares of 10p each:
|
31 October |
30 April |
31 October |
30 April |
|
2012 |
2012 |
2012 |
2012 |
|
Number |
Number |
£m |
£m |
|
|
|
|
|
Authorised |
900,000,000 |
900,000,000 |
90.0 |
90.0 |
|
|
|
|
|
Allotted, called up and fully paid |
553,325,554 |
553,325,554 |
55.3 |
55.3 |
At 31 October 2012, 50m shares were held by the Company and a further 2.8m shares were held by the Company's Employee Share Ownership Trust.
11. Notes to the cash flow statement
|
Six months to 31 October |
|
|
2012 |
2011 |
|
£m |
£m |
a) Cash flow from operating activities |
|
|
|
|
|
Operating profit before exceptional items and amortisation |
163.4 |
109.6 |
Depreciation |
112.4 |
97.0 |
EBITDA before exceptional items |
275.8 |
206.6 |
Profit on disposal of rental equipment |
(7.3) |
(5.4) |
Profit on disposal of other property, plant and equipment |
(1.3) |
(1.0) |
(Increase)/decrease in inventories |
(1.1) |
0.2 |
Increase in trade and other receivables |
(37.6) |
(29.5) |
(Decrease)/increase in trade and other payables |
(8.7) |
0.8 |
Exchange differences |
0.1 |
0.1 |
Other non-cash movements |
1.2 |
1.2 |
Cash generated from operations before exceptional items |
|
|
and changes in rental equipment |
221.1 |
173.0 |
|
Six months to 31 October |
|
|
2012 |
2011 |
|
£m |
£m |
b) Reconciliation to net debt |
|
|
|
|
|
Decrease/(increase) in cash in the period |
22.1 |
(4.1) |
Increase in debt through cash flow |
182.9 |
89.0 |
Change in net debt from cash flows |
205.0 |
84.9 |
Exchange differences |
3.5 |
26.4 |
Non-cash movements: |
|
|
- deferred costs of debt raising |
5.7 |
1.2 |
- capital element of new finance leases |
0.2 |
1.0 |
Increase in net debt in the period |
214.4 |
113.5 |
Opening net debt |
854.3 |
775.7 |
Closing net debt |
1,068.7 |
889.2 |
c) Analysis of net debt |
|
|
|||
|
1 May |
Exchange |
Cash |
Non-cash |
31 October |
|
2012 |
movement |
flow |
movements |
2012 |
|
£m |
£m |
£m |
£m |
£m |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash |
(23.4) |
- |
22.1 |
- |
(1.3) |
Debt due within 1 year |
2.1 |
- |
(0.5) |
0.7 |
2.3 |
Debt due after 1 year |
875.6 |
3.5 |
183.4 |
5.2 |
1,067.7 |
Total net debt |
854.3 |
3.5 |
205.0 |
5.9 |
1.068.7 |
Details of the Group's debt are given in the Review of Second Quarter, Balance Sheet and Cash Flow accompanying these interim financial statements.
12. Contingent liabilities
There have been no significant changes in contingent liabilities from those reported in the financial statements for the year ended 30 April 2012.
13. Post balance sheet event
On 20 November 2012, Sunbelt acquired the business and assets of JMR Industries, Ltd. ('JMR') for an initial consideration of $32m with deferred consideration of up to $12m payable over the next three years depending on future profitability. JMR is a single location energy-related business, renting and selling into the oil and gas industry. Had the acquisition taken place on 1 May 2012, then Group reported revenue and operating profit for the six months ended 31 October 2012 would have been higher by £10.2m ($16.1m) and £2.6m ($4.0m) respectively.
REVIEW OF SECOND QUARTER, BALANCE SHEET AND CASH FLOW
Second quarter |
|
|
|
|||
|
Revenue |
EBITDA |
Operating profit |
|||
|
2012 |
2011 |
2012 |
2011 |
2012 |
2011 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Sunbelt in $m |
481.1 |
414.7 |
211.2 |
161.6 |
139.7 |
99.6 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Sunbelt in £m |
301.5 |
259.3 |
132.6 |
101.0 |
87.6 |
62.2 |
A-Plant |
53.9 |
47.6 |
16.4 |
13.5 |
4.4 |
3.0 |
Group central costs |
- |
- |
(2.5) |
(1.8) |
(2.4) |
(1.8) |
|
355.4 |
306.9 |
146.5 |
112.7 |
89.6 |
63.4 |
Net financing costs |
|
|
|
|
(10.3) |
(12.8) |
Profit before tax and amortisation |
|
|
79.3 |
50.6 |
||
Amortisation |
|
|
|
|
(1.3) |
(0.8) |
Profit before taxation |
|
|
|
|
78.0 |
49.8 |
Margins
Sunbelt |
43.9% |
39.0% |
29.0% |
24.0% |
A-Plant |
30.5% |
28.4% |
8.1% |
6.3% |
Group |
41.2% |
36.8% |
25.2% |
20.7% |
Second quarter results continued the trends of recent quarters with Sunbelt's rental revenue growing 17% to $428m (2011: $367m). This comprised a 10% increase in fleet on rent and a 6% higher yield. In the UK, A-Plant's second quarter rental revenue grew by 9% to £48m (2011: £44m) including 13% growth in average fleet on rent, offset by a 3% yield decline.
Total revenue growth for the Group of 16% at constant rates included higher used equipment sales revenue of £27m (2011: £22m) as we increased capital expenditure and hence sold more used equipment.
Group pre-tax profit before amortisation of acquired intangibles grew to £79m from £51m. This reflected the operating profit growth and lower net financing costs of £10m (2011: £13m). After £1m of intangible amortisation, the statutory profit before tax was £78m (2011: £50m).
Balance sheet
Fixed assets
|
2012 |
2011 |
||
|
Growth |
Maintenance |
Total |
Total |
|
|
|
|
|
Sunbelt in $m |
246.1 |
169.8 |
415.9 |
316.1 |
|
|
|
|
|
Sunbelt in £m |
152.8 |
105.4 |
258.2 |
195.9 |
A-Plant |
19.6 |
25.0 |
44.6 |
23.5 |
Total rental equipment |
172.4 |
130.4 |
302.8 |
219.4 |
Delivery vehicles, property improvements & computers |
|
|
38.3 |
34.1 |
Total additions |
|
|
341.1 |
253.5 |
Capital expenditure in the first half totalled £341m (2011: £253m) with £303m invested in the rental fleet (2011: £219m). Expenditure on rental equipment was 89% of total capital expenditure with the balance relating to the delivery vehicle fleet, property improvements and to computer equipment.
US demand remained strong and, as a result, $246m of rental equipment capital expenditure was spent on growth while $170m was invested in replacement of existing fleet. The growth proportion is estimated on the basis of the assumption that maintenance capital expenditure in any period is equal to the original cost of equipment sold.
The average age of the Group's serialised rental equipment, which constitutes the substantial majority of our fleet, at 31 October 2012 was 32 months (2011: 39 months) on a net book value basis. Sunbelt's fleet had an average age of 31 months (2011: 38 months) while A-Plant's fleet had an average age of 38 months (2011: 42 months).
|
|
|
LTM |
LTM |
||
|
Rental fleet at original cost |
LTM rental |
dollar |
physical |
||
|
31 Oct 2012 |
30 April 2012 |
LTM average |
revenue |
utilisation |
utilisation |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Sunbelt in $m |
2,698 |
2,453 |
2,490 |
1,452 |
58% |
70% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Sunbelt in £m |
1,675 |
1,511 |
1,545 |
919 |
58% |
70% |
A-Plant |
378 |
358 |
359 |
175 |
49% |
65% |
|
2,053 |
1,869 |
1,904 |
1.094 |
|
|
Dollar utilisation is defined as rental revenue divided by average fleet at original (or "first") cost and, measured over the last twelve months to 31 October 2012, rose to 58% at Sunbelt (2011: 55%) and 49% at A-Plant (2011: 48%). Physical utilisation is time based utilisation, which is calculated as the daily average of the original cost of equipment on rent as a percentage of the total value of equipment in the fleet at the measurement date. Measured over the last twelve months to 31 October 2012, average physical utilisation was 70% in Sunbelt (2011: 69%) and 65% at A-Plant (2011: 68%). At Sunbelt, physical utilisation is measured for equipment with an original cost in excess of $7,500 which comprised approximately 92% of its fleet at 31 October 2012.
Trade receivables
Receivable days at 31 October were 45 days (2011: 47 days). The bad debt charge for the six months ended 31 October 2012 as a percentage of total turnover was 0.6% (2011: 0.8%). Trade receivables at 31 October 2012 of £185m (2011: £162m) are stated net of allowances for bad debts and credit notes of £16m (2011: £16m) with the allowance representing 8.0% (2011: 9.0%) of gross receivables.
Trade and other payables
Group payable days were 62 days in 2012 (2011: 61 days) with capital expenditure related payables, which have longer payment terms, totalling £68m (2011: £55m). Payment periods for purchases other than rental equipment vary between 7 and 60 days and for rental equipment between 30 and 120 days.
Cash flow and net debt
|
Six months to |
LTM to |
Year to |
|
|
31 October |
31 October |
30 April |
|
|
2012 |
2011 |
2012 |
2012 |
|
£m |
£m |
£m |
£m |
|
|
|
|
|
EBITDA before exceptional items |
275.8 |
206.6 |
450.3 |
381.1 |
|
|
|
|
|
Cash inflow from operations before exceptional |
|
|
|
|
items and changes in rental equipment |
221.1 |
173.0 |
412.7 |
364.6 |
Cash conversion ratio* |
80.2% |
83.7% |
91.7% |
95.7% |
|
|
|
|
|
Maintenance rental capital expenditure paid |
(174.5) |
(137.3) |
(259.6) |
(222.4) |
Payments for non-rental capital expenditure |
(39.8) |
(32.9) |
(56.7) |
(49.9) |
Rental equipment disposal proceeds |
42.3 |
34.3 |
91.4 |
83.4 |
Other property, plant and equipment disposal proceeds |
6.0 |
4.7 |
8.1 |
6.8 |
Tax paid |
(2.7) |
(2.4) |
(7.7) |
(7.4) |
Financing costs paid |
(21.2) |
(24.6) |
(45.7) |
(49.1) |
Cash inflow before growth capex and |
|
|
|
|
payment of exceptional costs |
31.2 |
14.8 |
142.5 |
126.0 |
Growth rental capital expenditure paid |
(198.8) |
(87.4) |
(246.8) |
(135.4) |
Exceptional costs paid |
(14.8) |
(2.0) |
(16.1) |
(3.3) |
Total cash used in operations |
(182.4) |
(74.6) |
(120.4) |
(12.7) |
Business acquisitions |
- |
- |
(21.9) |
(21.9) |
Total cash absorbed |
(182.4) |
(74.6) |
(142.3) |
(34.6) |
Dividends paid |
(12.5) |
(10.3) |
(17.5) |
(15.3) |
Purchase of own shares by the ESOT |
(10.1) |
- |
(12.7) |
(3.5) |
Increase in net debt |
(205.0) |
(84.9) |
(172.5) |
(53.4) |
* Cash inflow from operations before exceptional items and changes in rental equipment as a percentage of EBITDA before exceptional items.
Cash inflow from operations before payment of exceptional costs and the net investment in the rental fleet increased by 28% to £221m. Reflecting a seasonal increase in working capital (particularly trade receivables), the first half cash conversion ratio was 80.2% (2011: 83.7%). As the year progresses we anticipate that these seasonal impacts on working capital will substantially reverse.
Total payments for capital expenditure (rental equipment and other PPE) in the first half were £413m, higher than the £341m of capital expenditure due to the impact of supplier payment terms. Disposal proceeds received totalled £48m, giving net payments for capital expenditure of £365m in the first half (2011: £219m). Financing costs paid totalled £21m (2011: £25m) while tax payments were £3m (2011: £2m).
Accordingly, in the first half the Group generated £31m (2011: £15m) of net cash before discretionary investments made to enlarge the size and hence earning capacity of its rental fleet. After growth capital expenditure and exceptional costs, there was a net cash outflow of £182m (2011: £75m).
Net debt
|
31 October |
30 April |
|
|
2012 |
2011 |
2012 |
|
£m |
£m |
£m |
|
|
|
|
First priority senior secured bank debt |
762.9 |
573.3 |
539.9 |
Finance lease obligations |
3.4 |
3.2 |
3.8 |
9% second priority senior secured notes, due 2016 |
- |
335.6 |
334.0 |
6.5% second priority senior secured notes, due 2022 |
303.7 |
- |
- |
|
1,070.0 |
912.1 |
877.7 |
Cash and cash equivalents |
(1.3) |
(22.9) |
(23.4) |
Total net debt |
1,068.7 |
889.2 |
854.3 |
Net debt at 31 October 2012 was £1,069m with the increase since 30 April 2012 reflecting an adverse exchange impact of £4m and the net cash outflow set out above. The Group's EBITDA for the twelve months ended 31 October 2012 was £450m and the ratio of net debt to EBITDA was therefore 2.4 times at 31 October 2012 (2011: 2.7 times).
Under the terms of our asset-based senior bank facility, $1.8bn is committed until March 2016, whilst the new $500m senior secured notes mature in July 2022. Our debt facilities therefore remain committed for the long term, with an average of 5.2 years remaining at 31 October 2012. The weighted average interest cost of these facilities (including non-cash amortisation of deferred debt raising costs) is approximately 4.1%. The terms of the new $500m senior secured notes are similar to the redeemed $550m notes with financial performance covenants only measured at the time new debt is raised.
There are two financial performance covenants under the asset-based first priority senior bank facility:
· funded debt to LTM EBITDA before exceptional items not to exceed 4.0 times; and
· a fixed charge ratio (comprising LTM EBITDA before exceptional items less LTM net capital expenditure paid in cash over the sum of scheduled debt repayments plus cash interest, cash tax payments and dividends paid in the last twelve months) which must be equal to or greater than 1.1 times.
These covenants do not, however, apply when excess availability (the difference between the borrowing base and net facility utilisation) exceeds $216m. At 31 October 2012 availability under the bank facility was $685m, including $160m of suppressed availability ($735m at 30 April 2012) meaning that covenants were not measured at 31 October 2012 and are unlikely to be measured in forthcoming quarters. However, as a matter of good practice, we still calculate the covenant ratios each quarter. At 31 October 2012, as a result of the significant investment in our rental fleet, the fixed charge ratio, as expected, did not meet the covenant requirement whilst the leverage ratio did so comfortably. The fact the fixed charge ratio is currently below 1.1 times does not cause concern given the strong availability and management's ability to flex capital expenditure downwards at short notice. Accordingly, the accounts are prepared on a going concern basis.
Principal risks and uncertainties
Risks and uncertainties in achieving the Group's objectives for the remainder of the financial year, together with assumptions, estimates, judgements and critical accounting policies used in preparing financial information remain unchanged from those detailed in the 2012 Annual Report and Accounts on pages 18 to 25. Our business is subject to significant fluctuations in performance from quarter to quarter as a result of seasonal effects. Commercial construction activity tends to increase in the summer and during extended periods of mild weather and to decrease in the winter and during extended periods of inclement weather. Furthermore, due to the incidence of public holidays in the US and the UK, there are more billing days in the first half of our financial year than the second half leading to our revenues normally being higher in the first half. On a quarterly basis, the second quarter is typically our strongest quarter, followed by the first and then the third and fourth quarters.
In addition, the current trading and outlook section of the interim statement provides commentary on market and economic conditions for the remainder of the year.
Fluctuations in the value of the US dollar with respect to the pound sterling have had, and may continue to have, a significant impact on our financial condition and results of operations as reported in pounds due to the majority of our assets, liabilities, revenues and costs being denominated in US dollars. All our debt was denominated in US dollars at 31 October 2012 and represented approximately 75% of the value of dollar-denominated net assets (other than debt) providing a partial, but substantial, hedge against currency fluctuations. The dollar interest payable on this debt also limits the impact of changes in the dollar exchange rate on our pre-tax profits and earnings. Based on the current currency mix of our profits and on dollar debt levels, interest and exchange rates at 31 October 2012, a 1% change in the US dollar exchange rate would impact pre-tax profit by £1.8m.
OPERATING STATISTICS
|
Number of rental stores |
Staff numbers |
||||
|
31 October |
30 April |
31 October |
30 April |
||
|
2012 |
2011 |
2012 |
2012 |
2011 |
2012 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Sunbelt |
372 |
359 |
376 |
6,822 |
6,444 |
6,605 |
A-Plant |
110 |
108 |
109 |
1,916 |
1,891 |
1,939 |
Corporate office |
- |
- |
- |
10 |
11 |
11 |
Group |
482 |
467 |
485 |
8,748 |
8.346 |
8,555 |
Sunbelt's rental store number includes 31 Sunbelt at Lowes stores at 31 October 2012 (40 at
30 April 2012).
INDEPENDENT REVIEW REPORT TO THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS OF ASHTEAD GROUP PLC
We have been engaged by the Company to review the consolidated interim financial statements for the six months ended 31 October 2012 which comprise the consolidated income statement, the consolidated statement of comprehensive income, the consolidated balance sheet, the consolidated statement of changes in equity, the consolidated cash flow statement and related notes 1 to 13. We have read the other information contained in the half-yearly financial report and considered whether it contains any apparent misstatements or material inconsistencies with the information in the consolidated interim financial statements.
This report is made solely to the Company in accordance with International Standard on Review Engagements (UK and Ireland) 2410 "Review of Interim Financial Information performed by the Independent Auditor of the Entity" issued by the Auditing Practices Board. Our work has been undertaken so that we might state to the Company those matters we are required to state to them in an independent review report and for no other purpose. To the fullest extent permitted by law, we do not accept or assume responsibility to anyone other than the Company, for our review work, for this report, or for the conclusions we have formed.
Directors' responsibilities
The half-yearly financial report is the responsibility of, and has been approved by, the directors. The directors are responsible for preparing the half-yearly financial report in accordance with the Disclosure and Transparency Rules of the United Kingdom's Financial Services Authority.
As disclosed in note 1, the annual financial statements of the Group are prepared in accordance with IFRS as adopted by the European Union. The consolidated financial statements included in this half-yearly financial report have been prepared in accordance with International Accounting Standard 34, "Interim Financial Reporting", as adopted by the European Union.
Our responsibility
Our responsibility is to express to the Company a conclusion on the consolidated interim financial statements in the half-yearly financial report based on our review.
Scope of review
We conducted our review in accordance with International Standard on Review Engagements (UK and Ireland) 2410, "Review of Interim Financial Information Performed by the Independent Auditor of the Entity" issued by the Auditing Practices Board for use in the United Kingdom. A review of interim financial information consists of making inquiries, primarily of persons responsible for financial and accounting matters, and applying analytical and other review procedures. A review is substantially less in scope than an audit conducted in accordance with International Standards on Auditing (UK and Ireland) and consequently does not enable us to obtain assurance that we would become aware of all significant matters that might be identified in an audit. Accordingly, we do not express an audit opinion.
Conclusion
Based on our review, nothing has come to our attention that causes us to believe that the consolidated interim financial statements for the six months ended 31 October 2012 are not prepared, in all material respects, in accordance with International Accounting Standard 34 as adopted by the European Union and the Disclosure and Transparency Rules of the United Kingdom's Financial Services Authority.
Deloitte LLP |
Chartered Accountants and Statutory Auditor |
London |
10 December 2012 |