Final Results, etc
EDINBURGH DRAGON TRUST PLC
14 October 1999
EDINBURGH DRAGON TRUST PLC
PRELIMINARY RESULTS FOR THE YEAR TO
31 AUGUST 1999
Edinburgh Dragon Trust's objective is long-term capital growth through
investment in the Far East (excluding Japan and Australasia). The trust is
managed by Edinburgh Fund Managers plc, a subsidiary of Edinburgh Fund
Managers Group plc, the international fund management group with funds under
management of over £7 billion.
Highlights
Share price increased by 112.6% to 71.75p
The trust's discount has narrowed from 24.7% to 19.7%
Net asset value increased by 99.4% compared with the rise of 118.3% in
the MSCI All Country Asia Free excluding Japan Index. During the second half,
the NAV rose by 55.2% compared to a rise of 48.1% in the benchmark index
The outlook for the region remains volatile yet company valuations are
attractive and any setbacks should be viewed as investment opportunities
For further information, please contact:-
Alistair Thompson Divisional Director
Edinburgh Fund Managers plc 0131 313 1000
Mike Balfour Chief Investment Officer,
Edinburgh Fund Managers plc 0131 313 1000
Please note that past performance is not necessarily a guide to the future and
that the value of investments and the income from them may fall as well as
rise and may be affected by exchange rate movements. Investors may not get
back the amount they originally invested. Where investment is made in emerging
markets, their potential volatility may increase the risk to the value of the
investment.
CHAIRMAN'S STATEMENT
After two years of negative returns from Asian stockmarkets, it is pleasing to
be able to report on a substantial recovery in the last financial year.
However markets still have some way to go until they attain the levels seen in
the middle of this decade.
Performance
In the interim report covering the six months to February 1999, the trust's
net asset value appreciated by 28.5% compared with the rise of 47.5% in its
benchmark, the MSCI All Country Asia Free ex Japan Index. Over the second six
months to August, the net asset value (undiluted) has risen by 55.2% compared
with a rise in the benchmark index of 48.1%. The net asset value for the year
as a whole appreciated by 99.4% compared to a rise of 118.3% respectively in
the benchmark.
As I explained in the interim report, the trust's relatively poor showing in
the first half of the financial year was due to maintaining a high level of
cash as markets began to recover towards the end of 1998. By the date of the
interim report, however, we were in a more fully invested position and
subsequent months have seen the utilisation of some of the gearing available
to us. Thus, by the end of August 1999 the trust was 16.1% geared, a striking
difference from the 20.6% net cash position of twelve months earlier. This use
of gearing was beneficial in the second half of the year.
A feature of the last twelve months has been the volatility which was
exhibited by the markets. This is described in more detail in the Manager's
Report contained in the Annual Report, however it is worth highlighting the
range of individual market returns, from 9.1% for Sri Lanka to 260.3% for
South Korea, with Hong Kong achieving a return of 92.6%, all in sterling
terms.
Over the twelve months to 31 August 1999, the trust's share price rose by
112.6% to 71.75 pence per share. The discount at which the trust's shares
trade to its net asset value has decreased from 24.7% to 19.7%. The narrowing
of the discount is attributed to both a greater interest in investment in the
region and the operation of the share buy-back authority. Consequently your
board continues to believe that having the ability to buy-back shares is of
benefit to shareholders and therefore recommends that shareholders vote in
favour of the resolution at this year's Annual General Meeting
Revenue Account
Gross revenue fell from £7.0 million to £5.6 million. Dividend income was £0.1
million lower reflecting falls in dividends declared, offset by an improvement
in the average exchange rate for Asian currencies. Interest receivable was
£1.3 million lower due to the reduction in cash on deposit as funds were
committed to investments.
Expenses rose from £2.0 million to £2.1 million reflecting higher investment
management fees due to the higher asset value. Administrative expenses were
also higher primarily due to an increase in custodian fees resulting from the
increased value of investments. Interest charges were also higher due to the
rising value of the dollar against sterling.
The net result is that the trust has moved from a revenue surplus of £0.8
million to a deficit of £0.9 million. However, shareholders will appreciate
that since the objective of the trust is long-term capital growth, this
negative shift in the revenue position should not be seen as a cause for
concern.
Dividend
In line with our investment objective, it is again proposed that no dividend
be paid.
Warrants
Previous years have seen the trust purchase and cancel outstanding warrants
(which are exercisable into ordinary shares at 60 pence in January each year).
No warrants have been bought back by the trust in the last twelve months as
they have traded at a premium that would have been dilutive to shareholders'
funds if such purchases had been made. Nevertheless if an appropriate
opportunity were to arise in the future, the trust would make such purchases.
Corporate Governance
The company is committed to high standards of corporate governance and an
appropriate statement appears in the Annual Report. Close attention is paid to
best practice applicable to investment trusts and the board will actively
implement any changes which it believes are appropriate.
The AITC Marketing Campaign
The Association of Investment Trust Companies has commenced a major media
campaign to raise the public's awareness of the benefits of investment trusts
with a view to creating more demand for shares in the sector. The board is
supportive of the campaign which has been funded by the investment trust
industry as a whole, broadly according to size. Edinburgh Dragon Trust has
agreed to contribute £115,000 in the first year, reducing to £57,500 in the
second year and £28,750 in year three.
The campaign, in conjunction with the marketing initiative set up by our
manager, Edinburgh Fund Managers, will enable private shareholders to acquire
shares in the trust in a simple, cost-effective manner.
Future Prospects
Although Asian markets have performed well in the last twelve months, they
are, in the main, still well below their peak levels. In sterling terms, the
trust's benchmark index is some 35% below its high achieved late in 1993.
Throughout the region economic growth has returned with even the most
depressed countries showing signs of new vigour. Increased exports have
initially paved the way for expansion but consumer confidence is now becoming
a factor as the first indications of domestic growth emerge. Some
infrastructure spending has also been planned and this, rather than capital
investment in new plant and equipment, should help to maintain the current
momentum.
Politics remain a concern since the initial reforms, which helped focus
attention on the important issues, now need to be fully implemented. Further
reforms may be necessary in due course. Back-sliding is all too possible and
markets will be watching carefully for any such happenings.
Overall momentum is still with the markets despite some dark clouds on the
horizon. Volatility will remain a feature not least because of the
unpredictability of Year 2000 concerns. However, company valuations remain
attractive and any setbacks should be viewed as opportunities to make further
investments.
In conclusion, your board believes that the return of economic growth in the
region offers good prospects for your trust with a diversified portfolio
biased towards quality growth stocks.
Tony Cassidy
Chairman
STATEMENT OF TOTAL RETURN
for the year ended 31 August 1999 (audited)
Revenue Capital Total
£000 £000 £000
Realised losses on investments - (2,975) (2,975)
Unrealised gains on - 107,431 107,431
investments
Currency losses - (882) (882)
Investment income 3,042 - 3,042
Interest receivable 2,533 - 2,533
Other income 38 - 38
Investment management fee (1,568) - (1,568)
Administrative expenses (542) - (542)
Advisory costs - - -
Net return before finance 3,503 103,574 107,077
costs and taxation
Interest payable and similar (4,337) - (4,337)
charges
Return on ordinary activities (834) 103,574 102,740
before taxation
Taxation (35) - (35)
Return attributable to equity (869) 103,574 102,705
shareholders
Return per ordinary share (0.37p) 44.38p 44.01p
______________________________________________________________________________
STATEMENT OF TOTAL RETURN
for the year to 31 August 1998 (audited)
Revenue Capital Total
£000 £000 £000
Realised losses on investments - (44,793) (44,793)
Unrealised losses on - (68,045) (68,045)
investments
Currency losses - (2,313) (2,313)
Investment income 3,165 - 3,165
Interest receivable 3,802 - 3,802
Other income 14 - 14
Investment management fee (1,481) - (1,481)
Administrative expenses ( 484) - (484)
Advisory costs - (337) (337)
Net return before finance 5,016 (115,488) (110,472)
costs and taxation
Interest payable and similar (4,188) - (4,188)
charges
Return on ordinary activities 828 (115,488) (114,660)
before taxation
Taxation (43) - (43)
Return attributable to equity 785 (115,488) (114,703)
shareholders
Return per ordinary share 0.31p (44.97p) (44.66p)
______________________________________________________________________________
BALANCE SHEET (audited)
At 31 At 31 August
August 1999 1998
£000 £000
Fixed assets
Investments 238,277 84,151
Current assets 27,463 79,820
Current liabilities 1,442 1,171
Net current assets 26,021 78,649
Total assets less current 264,298 162,800
liabilities
Creditors: amounts falling due 58,822 56,447
after more than one year
205,476 106,353
Capital and reserves
Called up share capital - equity 45,933 47,323
Reserves 159,543 59,030
Total equity shareholders' funds 205,476 106,353
Net asset value per share 89.36p 44.82p
Diluted net asset value per share 87.99p n/a
NOTES:
1. The accounts have been prepared in accordance with the Statement of
Recommended Practice Financial Statements of Investment Trust
Companies. The same accounting policies used for the year to 31
August 1998 have been applied.
2. The directors propose that no final dividend be paid in respect of the
year ended 31 August 1999.
3. The statement of total return and the balance sheet set out above do
not represent full statutory accounts in accordance with Section 240
of the Companies Act 1985. The financial information for the year ended
31 August 1998 has been extracted from the Annual Report and Accounts
of the company which have been filed with the Registrar of
Companies. The auditors' report on those accounts was unqualified.
The statutory accounts for 1999 contain an unqualified auditors'
report and will be delivered to the Registrar of Companies
following the company's Annual General Meeting which will be held at
Donaldson House, 97 Haymarket Terrace, Edinburgh on
Tuesday, 30 November 1999 at 11.00am.
4. The Annual Report will be posted to shareholders on 29 October 1999
and copies will be available from the registered office.
For Edinburgh Dragon Trust plc
Edinburgh Fund Managers plc, Secretary
David Holland
Assistant Secretary