Interim Results
NEWS RELEASE
7 April 2004
EDINBURGH DRAGON TRUST PLC
INTERIM RESULTS FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED 29 FEBRUARY 2004
Edinburgh Dragon Trust's objective is long-term capital growth through
investment in the Far East (excluding Japan and Australasia). The Company's
benchmark is the MSCI All Countries Asia Free (ex Japan).
- The company's net asset value rose by 9.8% compared with a rise of
6.1% in its benchmark index.
- The company's share price rose 15.6% to 83.5p reflecting a narrowing
of the discount to 10.9%.
- Geographically, the company benefited from being overweight to China
and Thailand which both performed well over the period.
- The company used its ability to gear in an environment of rising
markets to good effect.
For further information please contact:-
Jeremy Whitley, Investment Manager
Edinburgh Fund Managers plc 0131 313 1000
Chairman's Statement
Over the six months to 29 February 2004, the company's net asset value rose by
9.8% to 93.75p per share compared with a rise of 6.1% for its benchmark index,
the MSCI All Countries Asia Free (ex Japan) index. Over the same period, the
share price rose 15.6% to 83.5p reflecting a narrowing in the discount from
15.3% to 10.9%.
The company's outperformance over the index of 3.7% was due to a number of
factors. First, the company benefited by 1.1% by being geared into rising
markets. Secondly, asset allocation, particularly the overweight positions in
China and Thailand, added a further 2.0%. Finally, positive stock selection,
notably in China and Taiwan, contributed the remaining 0.6% of outperformance.
Revenue account
For the six months to 29 February 2004 the revenue deficit represented 0.50p per
share compared with a deficit of 0.64p for the six months to 28 February 2003.
Borrowings
The Board regularly reviews the borrowing facilities of the company. On 20
February 2004, the company repaid the $15m 7.56% loan from JP Morgan Chase Bank.
The prepayment penalty amounted to £1.1m, equivalent to 0.5p per share. For many
years the Board has approved a strategy whereby the manager has discretion to
operate the portfolio with effective gearing up to 20% of shareholder funds.
The Board believes that in current market conditions the remaining $80m 7.26%
loan, repayable in December 2008, provides the manager with an adequate gearing
facility. Should the manager wish to increase further the gearing facilities of
the Company and the Board deems such a strategy appropriate, short term bank
borrowings will be arranged.
Management agreement
Our manager, Edinburgh Fund Managers plc, was acquired by Aberdeen Asset
Management PLC during the six months to 29 February 2004.
Following a review of the management agreement, the company announced on 12
November 2003 that it had agreed with Edinburgh Fund Managers to change the
period of notice required in order to terminate the Management and Secretarial
Agreement from twelve months to three months. No compensation was payable in
respect of these amendments.
Continuation vote
The board is pleased to report that shareholders voted in favour of continuation
as an investment trust at the Annual General Meeting in December 2003. Our
major shareholders have been very supportive of the company with almost 60% of
shareholders voting at the meeting and 97.3% of those shareholders voting in
favour of continuation. The next continuation vote is scheduled to take place
at the Annual General Meeting in December 2006.
Outlook
Asia's economies and stock markets have enjoyed a strong start to 2004. Recent
economic and earnings data have been positive, resulting in forecasts for the
rest of the year and into 2005 being revised upwards.
In response to their global competitors, many Asian companies have cut costs by
relocating their operations to lower cost economies, notably China and to an
extent India. Corporate restructuring and the divestment of peripheral
activities have enabled managers to focus on their core operations with a
positive effect on their ability to drive through productivity gains. Balance
sheet restructuring, in terms of paying down expensive debt, or rescheduling it
at lower rates, or over longer periods, has lowered the cost of capital further.
Rather than expending the resultant cash flows on non-viable projects as in the
past, companies have sought authority to buy back and cancel their own shares or
increase dividend payout ratios. The end result has been a marked pick-up in the
returns companies are generating on their shareholders' funds. These
improvements are now being recognised by the international investing community
and Asia has enjoyed a deserved re-rating of her markets.
Nonetheless, there remain a number of risks for Asia both in a political and an
economic context. With over one billion Asians eligible to vote at the polls,
politics will play an important part this year. Key elections have already taken
place in Malaysia, Taiwan and Indonesia and will soon be held in India, Korea
and Philippines. Historically, the democratic process across parts of Asia has
often been volatile and marked by some level of civil unrest and hence
uncertainty. Meanwhile, the ongoing disarmament discussions with North Korea
are likely to make newspaper headlines intermittently throughout the year and
there also remains the threat of further terrorist strikes.
Last year's SARS virus outbreak and this year's avian flu served to remind
investors that Asia is, from time to time, affected by localised health concerns
which threaten to break out into international epidemics. However, their impact
on economic fundamentals and stock market valuations is usually fairly limited.
Indeed, in most cases, markets react with some initial vigour which more often
than not throws up a number of interesting longer term investment opportunities.
Of more concern to us would be a dramatic sell off in the value of the US dollar
or a sharp contraction in China's economic growth. Whilst neither scenario
currently seems likely, both risks are being closely monitored.
Given the strong market moves over the past twelve months, valuations are no
longer as attractive as they were, although they are still far from peak levels.
Whilst some share prices have been pushed to high levels, there remain many
shares which have been overlooked and which represent fair value to those
investors with an investment process of sufficient discipline and patience to
unearth them. To that end your company, through the manager, remains committed
to identifying and, at the right price, investing in companies with proven
management skills, operating with clearly defined strategies in business areas
offering good long term growth opportunities.
Tony Cassidy
Chairman
STATEMENT OF TOTAL RETURN
for the six months to 29 February 2004 (unaudited)
Revenue Capital Total
£000 £000 £000
Net gains on investments - 18,920 18,920
Net currency gains - 1,131 1,131
Currency gain on repayment of - 1,237 1,237
currency loan
Repayment penalty on currency loan - (1,105) (1,105)
Investment income 1,931 - 1,931
Interest receivable 139 - 139
Other income 96 - 96
Investment management fee (1,028) - (1,028)
Administrative expenses (327) - (327)
______ ______ ______
Net return before finance costs 811 20,183 20,994
and taxation
Interest payable and similar (1,850) - (1,850)
charges
______ ______ ______
Return on ordinary activities (1,039) 20,183 19,144
before taxation
Taxation (85) - (85)
______ ______ ______
Return attributable to equity (1,124) 20,183 19,059
shareholders
______ ______ ______
Return per ordinary share (0.50p) 8.91p 8.41p
______ ______ ______
Diluted return per ordinary share (0.49p) 8.82p 8.33p
______ ______ ______
for the six months to 28 February 2003 (unaudited)
Revenue Capital Total
£000 £000 £000
Net losses on investments - (15,740) (15,740)
Net currency losses - (329) (329)
Investment income 1,448 - 1,448
Interest receivable 315 - 315
Other income 18 - 18
Investment management fee (730) - (730)
Administrative expenses (254) - (254)
______ ______ ______
Net return before finance costs 797 (16,069) (15,272)
and taxation
Interest payable and similar (2,161) - (2,161)
charges
______ ______ ______
Return on ordinary activities (1,364) (16,069) (17,433)
before taxation
Taxation (76) - (76)
______ ______ ______
Return attributable to equity (1,440) (16,069) (17,509)
shareholders
______ ______ ______
Return per ordinary share (0.64p) (7.09p) (7.73p)
______ ______ ______
Diluted return per ordinary share n/a n/a n/a
______ ______ ______
STATEMENT OF TOTAL RETURN
for the year ended 31 August 2003 (audited)
Revenue Capital Total
£000 £000 £000
Net gains on investments - 36,344 36,344
Net currency losses - (288) (288)
Investment income 5,070 - 5,070
Interest receivable 524 - 524
Other income 37 - 37
Investment management fee (1,585) - (1,585)
Administrative expenses (561) - (561)
______ ______ ______
Net return before finance costs 3,485 36,056 39,541
and taxation
Interest payable and similar (4,318) - (4,318)
charges
______ ______ ______
Return on ordinary activities (833) 36,056 35,223
before taxation
Taxation (340) - (340)
______ ______ ______
Return attributable to equity
shareholders after taxation (1,173) 36,056 34,883
______ ______ ______
Return per ordinary share (0.52p) 15.91p 15.39p
______ ______ ______
BALANCE SHEET
(Unaudited (Audited) (Unaudite
) At 31 d)
At 29 August At 28
February 2003 February
2004 2003
£000 £000 £000
Fixed assets
Investments 235,254 217,669 154,456
______ ______ ______
Current assets
Debtors 693 1,731 753
US Treasury Bills 13,984 33,449 39,905
Cash and short term deposits 8,103 2,078 8,213
______ ______ ______
22,780 37,258 48,871
Creditors: amounts falling due 2,331 1,431 1,985
within one year
______ ______ ______
Net current assets 20,449 35,827 46,886
______ ______ ______
Total assets less current 255,703 253,496 201,342
liabilities
Creditors: amounts falling due 42,969 59,906 60,144
after more than one year
______ ______ ______
212,734 193,590 141,198
______ ______ ______
Capital and reserves
Called up share capital - equity 45,354 45,325 45,325
Other reserves 167,380 148,265 95,873
______ ______ ______
Total equity shareholders' funds 212,734 193,590 141,198
______ ______ ______
Adjusted net asset value per 93.75p 85.35p 62.23p
share
Adjusted diluted net asset value 92.26p 84.22p 62.13p
per share
CASHFLOW STATEMENT
(Unaudited (Unaudit (Audited)
) ed) For the
For the For the year to
six months six 31 August
to months 2003
29 to
February 28
2004 February
2003
£000 £000 £000
Revenue before finance costs and 811 797 3,485
taxation
Decrease/(increase) in accrued 194 (220) (321)
income
(Increase)/decrease in other (15) 15 6
debtors
Increase/(decrease) in creditors 32 (102) 45
______ ______ ______
Net cash inflow from operating 1,022 490 3,215
activities
Net cash outflow from servicing (2,158) (2,163) (4,281)
of finance
Total tax paid (114) (39) (280)
Net cash inflow from financial 3,418 10,825 (1,918)
investment
______ ______ ______
Net cash inflow/(outflow) before 2,168 9,113 (3,264)
financing
Net cash outflow from financing (9,016) - -
Management of liquid resources 14,242 (21,202) (15,034)
______ ______ ______
INCREASE/(DECREASE) IN CASH AND 7,394 (12,089) (18,298)
CASH EQUIVALENTS
______ ______ ______
NOTES:
1. The accounts have been prepared in accordance with the Statement of
Recommended Practice 'Financial Statements of Investment Trust Companies'.
The same accounting policies used for the year to 31 August 2003 have been
applied
2. There will be no interim dividend for the year to 31 August 2004;
shareholders are reminded that the objective of the company is long term
capital appreciation.
3. As at 29 February 2004, there were 226,767,972 ordinary shares and
10,508,903 warrants in issue.
4. The financial information for the year ended 31 August 2003, has been
extracted from the Annual report and accounts of the company which have been
filed with the Registrar of Companies. The auditor's report on those
accounts was unqualified.
5. The statement of total return and balance sheet set out do not represent
full accounts in accordance with Section 240 of the Companies Act 1985.
6. The interim report will be posted to shareholders in April.
Please note that past performance is not necessarily a guide to the future and
that the value of investments and the income from them may fall as well as rise
and may be affected by exchange rate movements. Investors may not get back the
amount they originally invested. Where investment is made in emerging markets,
their potential volatility may increase the risk to the value of the investment.
For Edinburgh Dragon Trust plc
Edinburgh Fund Managers plc, Secretary
END