Interim Results

NEWS RELEASE 29 April 2005 EDINBURGH DRAGON TRUST PLC INTERIM RESULTS FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED 28 FEBRUARY 2005 Edinburgh Dragon Trust's objective is long-term capital growth through investment in the Far East (excluding Japan and Australasia). The Company's benchmark is the MSCI All Countries Asia Free (ex Japan). · The Trust's net asset value rose by 12.3% to 94.5p per share compared to a rise in the MSCI A/C Asia Free Ex Japan Index of 15.3%. · The share price rose 26.1% to 88.25p reflecting a sharp narrowing in the discount from 16.8% to 6.6%. The discount is now in line with the sector average. · The economic picture across Asia remains encouraging with strong intra- regional trade, healthy domestic consumption and rising business investment. With a geared portfolio, the trust should benefit from any strength in the Asian markets. For further information please contact:- Jeremy Whitley, Investment Manager, 0065 6395 2700 Edinburgh Fund Managers Ian Massie, Director - Investment Trusts 0131 313 1000 Edinburgh Fund Managers Chairman's Statement Performance Over the six months to 28 February 2005, the trust's net asset value rose by 12.3% to 94.53p per share compared with a rise of 15.3% in its benchmark index, the MSCI All Country Asia Free (ex Japan) Index. Over the same period, the share price rose 26.1% to 88.25p reflecting a sharp narrowing in the discount from 16.8% to 6.6%. The underperformance of the net asset value was the result of portfolio underperformance and the dilutive effect following the exercise of the warrants. It is pleasing to report that the trust's discount to net asset value declined a full 10% in the six month period. The discount is now in line with the sector average. Asian stockmarkets Asian markets have gained momentum across the board. A summer of caution caused by rising oil prices and interest rates gave way to a strong fourth quarter, underpinned by healthy economic data and solid corporate profits. South Korea and Hong Kong reacted positively to interest rate cuts - in Hong Kong because of excess liquidity; in South Korea, in response to sluggishness following a domestic stockmarket bubble. Firm economic data and strong corporate earnings enabled Indian equities to rally strongly. Thailand, which for most of 2004 had failed to make headway on higher oil prices and ethnic violence in the south, has also regained some lost ground in recent months. The economic picture across Asia was generally upbeat. Stronger trade, domestic consumption and rising business investment were the main factors driving the economic expansion. China led on growth as initial concerns about a possible hard landing for the economy proved to be exaggerated. Growth was also evident in India, where stocks recovered from initial market volatility following the general election. In Malaysia, prime minister Badawi's resolve to clamp down on corruption and restructure government-linked companies was reflected in an upgrade of the country's sovereign rating and a healthy economic performance. Meanwhile, Singapore registered full-year growth of 8.1% in 2004, thereby emerging as the second-fastest growing economy in Asia after China. The devastating Indian Ocean tsunami which struck on Boxing Day tragically left more than 250,000 people dead in Indonesia, Thailand, Sri Lanka and India. However, in spite of the violent destruction and great loss of human life, the economic impact appears limited; and as if to confirm the brutally objective reaction of capital markets to extraordinary events, the stock markets in those particular countries have performed strongly in recent weeks. Revenue account For the six months to 28 February 2005 the revenue account recorded a deficit of £278,000 representing 0.12p per share compared with a deficit of 0.50p per share for the six months to 29 February 2004. The trust is forecast to make a positive revenue return for the 12 month period to 31 August 2005 reflecting the greater dividend paying capability of Asian companies following six years of successful restructuring activities undertaken in response to the Asian crisis of 1997. Exercise of Warrants The final exercise date for the Warrants was 31 January 2005. Approximately 8.1 million Warrantholders exercised their rights to convert their Warrants into Ordinary shares. As determined under the terms of the warrant instrument, the Company appointed The Law Debenture Trust Corporation to act as trustee for the remaining 2.4 million Warrantholders. The trustee exercised the subscription rights on behalf of the remaining Warrantholders, the resulting Ordinary shares were sold in the market and the appropriate proceeds distributed to the Warrantholders. As a result of the final Warrant conversion exercise 10.5 million new Ordinary shares were issued and listed and rank pari passu with the existing Ordinary shares. Outlook Against the uncertain backdrop of a declining US dollar and slower global growth, 2005 is shaping up to be a more challenging year for Asian economies after the strong recovery seen in 2004 once fears of a SARS flu epidemic subsided. The global economic growth profile looks to be decelerating, particularly in the United States. Whilst this might help to correct some of the imbalances in the US economy such as the twin deficits (both trade and fiscal), it bodes ill for the rest of the world as it seems unlikely that any other developed economy will be in a position to take up the slack. In economic terms we expect Asia to do relatively well, driven by a continuation of rising domestic demand and increasing inward investment from foreigners. However, 2005 earnings growth is likely to be more muted than 2004 as earnings are coming off a higher base. The view on China as an economic generator remains. Extensive research on Chinese companies is undertaken by the Manager's investment team, although the trust's exposure to China continues to be obtained through holdings in Hong Kong listed companies. This position is closely monitored. While valuations in Asian markets are no longer cheap, balance sheets are much stronger and corporate governance has improved. This, we believe, should provide impetus for the market. We will, however, continue to focus on balance sheet strength, cashflow generation and the ability of management to drive shareholder value through dividend increases or improved returns on capital. We will remain prudent on valuations. Tony Cassidy Chairman 29 April 2005 STATEMENT OF TOTAL RETURN for the six months to 28 February 2005 (unaudited) Revenue Capital Total £000 £000 £000 Net gains on investments - 26,175 26,175 Net currency gains - 1,207 1,207 Investment income 2,382 - 2,382 Interest receivable 220 - 220 Other income 60 - 60 Investment management fee (1,068) - (1,068) Administrative expenses (329) - (329) ______ ______ ______ Net return before finance costs 1,265 27,382 28,647 and taxation Interest payable and similar (1,452) - (1,452) charges ______ ______ ______ Return on ordinary activities (187) 27,382 27,195 before taxation Taxation (91) (21) (112) ______ ______ ______ Return attributable to equity (278) 27,361 27,083 shareholders ______ ______ ______ Return per ordinary share (0.12p) 12.01p 11.89p ______ ______ ______ for the six months to 29 February 2004 (unaudited) Revenue Capital Total £000 £000 £000 Net gains on investments - 18,920 18,920 Net currency gains - 1,131 1,131 Currency gain on repayment of - 1,237 1,237 currency loan Repayment penalty on currency loan - (1,105) (1,105) Investment income 1,931 - 1,931 Interest receivable 139 - 139 Other income 96 - 96 Investment management fee (1,028) - (1,028) Administrative expenses (327) - (327) ______ ______ ______ Net return before finance costs 811 20,183 20,994 and taxation Interest payable and similar (1,850) - (1,850) charges ______ ______ ______ Return on ordinary activities (1,039) 20,183 19,144 before taxation Taxation (85) - (85) ______ ______ ______ Return attributable to equity (1,124) 20,183 19,059 shareholders ______ ______ ______ Return per ordinary share (0.50p) 8.91p 8.41p ______ ______ ______ Diluted return per ordinary share (0.49p) 8.82p 8.33p ______ ______ ______ STATEMENT OF TOTAL RETURN for the year ended 31 August 2004 (audited) Revenue Capital Total £000 £000 £000 Net losses on investments - (2,865) (2,865) Net currency gains - 33 33 Currency gain on repayment of - 1,237 1,237 currency loan Repayment penalty on currency - (1,105) (1,105) loan Investment income 6,198 - 6,198 Interest receivable 266 - 266 Other income 166 - 166 Investment management fee (1,970) - (1,970) Administrative expenses (674) - (674) ______ ______ ______ Net return before finance costs 3,986 (2,700) 1,286 and taxation Interest payable and similar (3,493) - (3,493) charges ______ ______ ______ Return on ordinary activities 493 (2,700) (2,207) before taxation Taxation (415) (40) (455) ______ ______ ______ Return attributable to equity 78 (2,740) (2,662) shareholders ______ ______ ______ Return per ordinary share 0.04p (1.21p) (1.17p) ______ ______ ______ BALANCE SHEET (Unaudited) (Audited) (Unaudited) At 28 At 31 At 29 February August February 2005 2004 2004 £000 £000 £000 Fixed assets Investments 243,673 199,463 235,254 ______ ______ ______ Current assets Debtors 2,152 610 693 US Treasury Bills 5,168 31,028 13,984 Cash and short term deposits 16,567 5,850 8,103 ______ ______ ______ 23,887 37,488 22,780 Creditors: amounts falling due 1,725 1,591 2,331 within one year ______ ______ ______ Net current assets 22,162 35,897 20,449 ______ ______ ______ Total assets less current 265,835 235,360 255,703 liabilities Creditors: amounts falling due 41,435 44,347 42,969 after more than one year ______ ______ ______ 224,400 191,013 212,734 ______ ______ ______ Capital and reserves Called up share capital - equity 47,455 45,354 45,354 Other reserves 176,945 145,659 167,380 ______ ______ ______ Total equity shareholders' funds 224,400 191,013 212,734 ______ ______ ______ Adjusted net asset value per 94.53p 84.18p 93.75p share Adjusted diluted net asset value - 83.11p 92.26p per share CASHFLOW STATEMENT (Unaudited) (Unaudited) (Audited) For the For the For the six months to six months to year to 28 February 29 February 31 August 2005 2004 2004 £000 £000 £000 Revenue before finance costs and 1,265 811 3,986 taxation (Increase)/derease in accrued 150 194 250 income (Increase)/decrease in other (7) (15) 2 debtors Increase in creditors 4 32 148 ______ ______ ______ Net cash inflow from operating 1,112 1,022 4,386 activities Net cash outflow from servicing (1,490) (2,158) (3,761) of finance Total tax paid (101) (114) (475) Net cash inflow/(outflow) from (19,247) 3,418 16,542 financial investment ______ ______ ______ Net cash inflow/(outflow) before (19,726) 2,168 16,692 financing Net cash inflow/(outflow) from 6,303 (9,016) (9,016) financing Management of liquid resources 24,913 14,242 (2,368) ______ ______ ______ INCREASE IN CASH AND CASH 11,490 7,394 5,308 EQUIVALENTS ______ ______ ______ NOTES: 1. The accounts have been prepared in accordance with the Statement of Recommended Practice `Financial Statements of Investment Trust Companies'. The same accounting policies used for the year to 31 August 2004 have been applied 2. There will be no interim dividend for the year to 31 August 2005; shareholders are reminded that the objective of the company is long term capital appreciation. 3. As at 28 February 2005, there were 237,276,875 ordinary shares in issue. During the period 10.5 million new ordinary shares were issued following the final warrant subscription on 31 January 2005. 4. The financial information for the year ended 31 August 2004, has been extracted from the Annual report and accounts of the company which have been filed with the Registrar of Companies. The auditor's report on those accounts was unqualified. 5. The statement of total return and balance sheet set out do not represent full accounts in accordance with Section 240 of the Companies Act 1985. 6. The interim report will be posted to shareholders in May. Please note that past performance is not necessarily a guide to the future and that the value of investments and the income from them may fall as well as rise and may be affected by exchange rate movements. Investors may not get back the amount they originally invested. Where investment is made in emerging markets, their potential volatility may increase the risk to the value of the investment. For Edinburgh Dragon Trust plc Edinburgh Fund Managers plc, Secretary the half year ended 28 February 2005 In accordance with the terms of our engagement letter dated 6 April 2005, we have reviewed the attached proposed preliminary announcement of Edinburgh Dragon Trust plc for the half year ended 28 February 2005 ('the prelim'). Our review was conducted having regard to Bulletin 1998/7 issued by the Auditing Practices Board. As directors you are responsible for preparing and issuing the prelim. Our responsibility is solely to give our agreement to the prelim. On the basis of our review, we confirm that in our opinion the financial information in the prelim is consistent with the unaudited Interim Report and that we are not aware of anything in the management commentary which is in conflict with the information that we have obtained during our Independent Review. Accordingly, we agree to the prelim's being notified to the London Stock Exchange. This report is solely for the information of the Directors of Edinburgh Dragon Trust plc and is not to be quoted or referred to, in whole or in part, without our prior written consent. We consent to the reference in the prelim in note 4, to our audit report on the financial statements for the year ended 31 August 2004. Yours faithfully KPMG Audit Plc Chartered Accountants 29 April 2005
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