Interim Results
NEWS RELEASE
29 April 2005
EDINBURGH DRAGON TRUST PLC
INTERIM RESULTS FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED 28 FEBRUARY 2005
Edinburgh Dragon Trust's objective is long-term capital growth through
investment in the Far East (excluding Japan and Australasia). The Company's
benchmark is the MSCI All Countries Asia Free (ex Japan).
· The Trust's net asset value rose by 12.3% to 94.5p per share compared to a
rise in the MSCI A/C Asia Free Ex Japan Index of 15.3%.
· The share price rose 26.1% to 88.25p reflecting a sharp narrowing in the
discount from 16.8% to 6.6%. The discount is now in line with the sector
average.
· The economic picture across Asia remains encouraging with strong intra-
regional trade, healthy domestic consumption and rising business investment.
With a geared portfolio, the trust should benefit from any strength in the Asian
markets.
For further information please contact:-
Jeremy Whitley, Investment Manager, 0065 6395 2700
Edinburgh Fund Managers
Ian Massie, Director - Investment Trusts 0131 313 1000
Edinburgh Fund Managers
Chairman's Statement
Performance
Over the six months to 28 February 2005, the trust's net asset value rose by
12.3% to 94.53p per share compared with a rise of 15.3% in its benchmark index,
the MSCI All Country Asia Free (ex Japan) Index. Over the same period, the share
price rose 26.1% to 88.25p reflecting a sharp narrowing in the discount from
16.8% to 6.6%. The underperformance of the net asset value was the result of
portfolio underperformance and the dilutive effect following the exercise of the
warrants.
It is pleasing to report that the trust's discount to net asset value declined a
full 10% in the six month period. The discount is now in line with the sector
average.
Asian stockmarkets
Asian markets have gained momentum across the board. A summer of caution caused
by rising oil prices and interest rates gave way to a strong fourth quarter,
underpinned by healthy economic data and solid corporate profits.
South Korea and Hong Kong reacted positively to interest rate cuts - in Hong
Kong because of excess liquidity; in South Korea, in response to sluggishness
following a domestic stockmarket bubble. Firm economic data and strong corporate
earnings enabled Indian equities to rally strongly. Thailand, which for most of
2004 had failed to make headway on higher oil prices and ethnic violence in the
south, has also regained some lost ground in recent months.
The economic picture across Asia was generally upbeat. Stronger trade, domestic
consumption and rising business investment were the main factors driving the
economic expansion. China led on growth as initial concerns about a possible
hard landing for the economy proved to be exaggerated. Growth was also evident
in India, where stocks recovered from initial market volatility following the
general election. In Malaysia, prime minister Badawi's resolve to clamp down on
corruption and restructure government-linked companies was reflected in an
upgrade of the country's sovereign rating and a healthy economic performance.
Meanwhile, Singapore registered full-year growth of 8.1% in 2004, thereby
emerging as the second-fastest growing economy in Asia after China.
The devastating Indian Ocean tsunami which struck on Boxing Day tragically left
more than 250,000 people dead in Indonesia, Thailand, Sri Lanka and India.
However, in spite of the violent destruction and great loss of human life, the
economic impact appears limited; and as if to confirm the brutally objective
reaction of capital markets to extraordinary events, the stock markets in those
particular countries have performed strongly in recent weeks.
Revenue account
For the six months to 28 February 2005 the revenue account recorded a deficit of
£278,000 representing 0.12p per share compared with a deficit of 0.50p per share
for the six months to 29 February 2004. The trust is forecast to make a positive
revenue return for the 12 month period to 31 August 2005 reflecting the greater
dividend paying capability of Asian companies following six years of successful
restructuring activities undertaken in response to the Asian crisis of 1997.
Exercise of Warrants
The final exercise date for the Warrants was 31 January 2005. Approximately 8.1
million Warrantholders exercised their rights to convert their Warrants into
Ordinary shares. As determined under the terms of the warrant instrument, the
Company appointed The Law Debenture Trust Corporation to act as trustee for the
remaining 2.4 million Warrantholders. The trustee exercised the subscription
rights on behalf of the remaining Warrantholders, the resulting Ordinary shares
were sold in the market and the appropriate proceeds distributed to the
Warrantholders.
As a result of the final Warrant conversion exercise 10.5 million new Ordinary
shares were issued and listed and rank pari passu with the existing Ordinary
shares.
Outlook
Against the uncertain backdrop of a declining US dollar and slower global
growth, 2005 is shaping up to be a more challenging year for Asian economies
after the strong recovery seen in 2004 once fears of a SARS flu epidemic
subsided. The global economic growth profile looks to be decelerating,
particularly in the United States. Whilst this might help to correct some of the
imbalances in the US economy such as the twin deficits (both trade and fiscal),
it bodes ill for the rest of the world as it seems unlikely that any other
developed economy will be in a position to take up the slack. In economic terms
we expect Asia to do relatively well, driven by a continuation of rising
domestic demand and increasing inward investment from foreigners. However, 2005
earnings growth is likely to be more muted than 2004 as earnings are coming off
a higher base.
The view on China as an economic generator remains. Extensive research on
Chinese companies is undertaken by the Manager's investment team, although the
trust's exposure to China continues to be obtained through holdings in Hong Kong
listed companies. This position is closely monitored.
While valuations in Asian markets are no longer cheap, balance sheets are much
stronger and corporate governance has improved. This, we believe, should
provide impetus for the market. We will, however, continue to focus on balance
sheet strength, cashflow generation and the ability of management to drive
shareholder value through dividend increases or improved returns on capital. We
will remain prudent on valuations.
Tony Cassidy
Chairman
29 April 2005
STATEMENT OF TOTAL RETURN
for the six months to 28 February 2005 (unaudited)
Revenue Capital Total
£000 £000 £000
Net gains on investments - 26,175 26,175
Net currency gains - 1,207 1,207
Investment income 2,382 - 2,382
Interest receivable 220 - 220
Other income 60 - 60
Investment management fee (1,068) - (1,068)
Administrative expenses (329) - (329)
______ ______ ______
Net return before finance costs 1,265 27,382 28,647
and taxation
Interest payable and similar (1,452) - (1,452)
charges
______ ______ ______
Return on ordinary activities (187) 27,382 27,195
before taxation
Taxation (91) (21) (112)
______ ______ ______
Return attributable to equity (278) 27,361 27,083
shareholders
______ ______ ______
Return per ordinary share (0.12p) 12.01p 11.89p
______ ______ ______
for the six months to 29 February 2004 (unaudited)
Revenue Capital Total
£000 £000 £000
Net gains on investments - 18,920 18,920
Net currency gains - 1,131 1,131
Currency gain on repayment of - 1,237 1,237
currency loan
Repayment penalty on currency loan - (1,105) (1,105)
Investment income 1,931 - 1,931
Interest receivable 139 - 139
Other income 96 - 96
Investment management fee (1,028) - (1,028)
Administrative expenses (327) - (327)
______ ______ ______
Net return before finance costs 811 20,183 20,994
and taxation
Interest payable and similar (1,850) - (1,850)
charges
______ ______ ______
Return on ordinary activities (1,039) 20,183 19,144
before taxation
Taxation (85) - (85)
______ ______ ______
Return attributable to equity (1,124) 20,183 19,059
shareholders
______ ______ ______
Return per ordinary share (0.50p) 8.91p 8.41p
______ ______ ______
Diluted return per ordinary share (0.49p) 8.82p 8.33p
______ ______ ______
STATEMENT OF TOTAL RETURN
for the year ended 31 August 2004 (audited)
Revenue Capital Total
£000 £000 £000
Net losses on investments - (2,865) (2,865)
Net currency gains - 33 33
Currency gain on repayment of - 1,237 1,237
currency loan
Repayment penalty on currency - (1,105) (1,105)
loan
Investment income 6,198 - 6,198
Interest receivable 266 - 266
Other income 166 - 166
Investment management fee (1,970) - (1,970)
Administrative expenses (674) - (674)
______ ______ ______
Net return before finance costs 3,986 (2,700) 1,286
and taxation
Interest payable and similar (3,493) - (3,493)
charges
______ ______ ______
Return on ordinary activities 493 (2,700) (2,207)
before taxation
Taxation (415) (40) (455)
______ ______ ______
Return attributable to equity 78 (2,740) (2,662)
shareholders
______ ______ ______
Return per ordinary share 0.04p (1.21p) (1.17p)
______ ______ ______
BALANCE SHEET
(Unaudited) (Audited) (Unaudited)
At 28 At 31 At 29
February August February
2005 2004 2004
£000 £000 £000
Fixed assets
Investments 243,673 199,463 235,254
______ ______ ______
Current assets
Debtors 2,152 610 693
US Treasury Bills 5,168 31,028 13,984
Cash and short term deposits 16,567 5,850 8,103
______ ______ ______
23,887 37,488 22,780
Creditors: amounts falling due 1,725 1,591 2,331
within one year
______ ______ ______
Net current assets 22,162 35,897 20,449
______ ______ ______
Total assets less current 265,835 235,360 255,703
liabilities
Creditors: amounts falling due 41,435 44,347 42,969
after more than one year
______ ______ ______
224,400 191,013 212,734
______ ______ ______
Capital and reserves
Called up share capital - equity 47,455 45,354 45,354
Other reserves 176,945 145,659 167,380
______ ______ ______
Total equity shareholders' funds 224,400 191,013 212,734
______ ______ ______
Adjusted net asset value per 94.53p 84.18p 93.75p
share
Adjusted diluted net asset value - 83.11p 92.26p
per share
CASHFLOW STATEMENT
(Unaudited) (Unaudited) (Audited)
For the For the For the
six months to six months to year to
28 February 29 February 31 August
2005 2004 2004
£000 £000 £000
Revenue before finance costs and 1,265 811 3,986
taxation
(Increase)/derease in accrued 150 194 250
income
(Increase)/decrease in other (7) (15) 2
debtors
Increase in creditors 4 32 148
______ ______ ______
Net cash inflow from operating 1,112 1,022 4,386
activities
Net cash outflow from servicing (1,490) (2,158) (3,761)
of finance
Total tax paid (101) (114) (475)
Net cash inflow/(outflow) from (19,247) 3,418 16,542
financial investment
______ ______ ______
Net cash inflow/(outflow) before (19,726) 2,168 16,692
financing
Net cash inflow/(outflow) from 6,303 (9,016) (9,016)
financing
Management of liquid resources 24,913 14,242 (2,368)
______ ______ ______
INCREASE IN CASH AND CASH 11,490 7,394 5,308
EQUIVALENTS
______ ______ ______
NOTES:
1. The accounts have been prepared in accordance with the Statement of
Recommended Practice `Financial Statements of Investment Trust Companies'.
The same accounting policies used for the year to 31 August 2004 have been
applied
2. There will be no interim dividend for the year to 31 August 2005;
shareholders are reminded that the objective of the company is long term
capital appreciation.
3. As at 28 February 2005, there were 237,276,875 ordinary shares in issue.
During the period 10.5 million new ordinary shares were issued following the
final warrant subscription on 31 January 2005.
4. The financial information for the year ended 31 August 2004, has been
extracted from the Annual report and accounts of the company which have been
filed with the Registrar of Companies. The auditor's report on those
accounts was unqualified.
5. The statement of total return and balance sheet set out do not represent
full accounts in accordance with Section 240 of the Companies Act 1985.
6. The interim report will be posted to shareholders in May.
Please note that past performance is not necessarily a guide to the future and
that the value of investments and the income from them may fall as well as rise
and may be affected by exchange rate movements. Investors may not get back the
amount they originally invested. Where investment is made in emerging markets,
their potential volatility may increase the risk to the value of the investment.
For Edinburgh Dragon Trust plc
Edinburgh Fund Managers plc, Secretary
the half
year ended 28 February 2005
In accordance with the terms of our engagement letter dated 6 April 2005, we
have reviewed the attached proposed preliminary announcement of Edinburgh Dragon
Trust plc for the half year ended 28 February 2005 ('the prelim'). Our review
was conducted having regard to Bulletin 1998/7 issued by the Auditing Practices
Board. As directors you are responsible for preparing and issuing the prelim.
Our responsibility is solely to give our agreement to the prelim. On the basis
of our review, we confirm that in our opinion the financial information in the
prelim is consistent with the unaudited Interim Report and that we are not aware
of anything in the management commentary which is in conflict with the
information that we have obtained during our Independent Review. Accordingly,
we agree to the prelim's being notified to the London Stock Exchange.
This report is solely for the information of the Directors of Edinburgh Dragon
Trust plc and is not to be quoted or referred to, in whole or in part, without
our prior written consent.
We consent to the reference in the prelim in note 4, to our audit report on the
financial statements for the year ended 31 August 2004.
Yours faithfully
KPMG Audit Plc
Chartered Accountants
29 April 2005