Half-yearly report
AURORA INVESTMENT TRUST plc
Half Yearly Report
For the six months ended 31 August 2008
INTERIM MANAGEMENT REPORT
AND CHAIRMAN'S REVIEW
The Financial Crisis:
It is a very difficult time to be making any comment on the stock
market, the economy or on Aurora Investment Trust because events are
moving so fast as to change the nature of what we, the Directors, can
reasonably say to shareholders - almost on an hourly basis. As I
write we are in the middle of a stock market storm reflecting a
financial crisis of unprecedented proportions - unprecedented at
least in the lives of your Directors, three of whom were active
investors in the 1973/74 debacle. Comparisons with the past are, we
suspect, futile and I will not attempt to do so. Suffice it to say
that all storms peter out eventually but, depending on their
severity, they leave varying amounts of debris behind. Finding our
way through all of this is what we, Board and Management, are focused
on.
In early September the Board, together with John Luetchford our
Company Secretary, conducted our annual review of our investment
policy, the purpose of which was to address the issues of the times.
We started off considering the themes that James Barstow, our
Manager, has been investing in. They were those prevailing at the
time Aurora was launched in 1997 and were based on a world economy
that was enjoying the benefits of the falling rates of inflation and
of gains in productivity stemming from the development of electronics
technology, including notably the internet. They included such areas
as house building, Ireland and latterly mining; they proved to be
very successful but, like so many success stories, they got
overplayed by the stock market. We took good profits in them but we
were a bit slow to sell all of our exposures. Anyway that was in the
past. Our task was to think about the future and about those themes
that remain valid in today's economic and financial world and those
that are new.
We also looked back and attempted to learn lessons from both our past
successes and our failures. We did very well for the first seven or
so years but not well in the last three. Those lessons are being
brought to bear on our current portfolio management; most of all we
learnt to stick to our last. We questioned whether we could make
money for shareholders over the next five years because, if we felt
that we couldn't, we should say so to shareholders and return to them
their investment in cash. We believed that, given the then state of
markets, it was highly likely that we would do so; today, six weeks
further on and an even lower stock market, that seems even more
likely.
The Half Year Returns:
I am not going to dwell unduly on the returns for the half year.
They were not good and subsequent events have only made them worse.
For the record the net asset value declined by 3.3% to 196.31p per
share, which compares with that of our benchmark of 4.8%. However,
this figure includes a payment that we have since received in cash
for the principal amount of our claim for the repayment of VAT and
that we expect to receive in respect of interest thereon; without
that boost our NAV would have declined by 4.9%.
Virtually all holdings in the portfolio contributed to the decline,
much as might be expected in such circumstances. There was nowhere
to hide, except in cash. Indeed we had paid off all our borrowings
and our cash represented 5.4% of our net assets at the end of August
2008; as I write today it represents 12.4%.
Michael Heathcoat Amory:
I have to report that Michael Heathcoat Amory, who has been a
director since the launch of the Company, has retired from the Board
as of 1 October. It is sad for his erstwhile colleagues, who have
greatly enjoyed working with him; he has made a valuable contribution
to the deliberations of and to the governance by the Board - most
particularly with his wisdom and insight. He will be sorely missed
and we wish him long life and happiness in his retirement.
Prospects:
+-------------------------------------------------------------------+
| The brave new world that the financial crisis has ushered in will |
| be very different from that of the past fifteen or so years. It |
| will be one of recession to start with and thereafter very low |
| rates of economic growth; inflation and interest rates will also |
| be very low - indeed there could be periods of deflation. Much |
| higher levels of savings will be the order of the day - savings |
| not only of money but of waste and of the environment. It is not |
| sensible to say that the worst is over or that the bear market |
| has run its course. We do not look for short term gain in the |
| stock market. But once share prices generally have settled down |
| and the bear market has burnt itself out - which it surely will - |
| there will be plenty of good themes and thence stocks and shares |
| to invest in profitably. Good profits can be made from such dire |
| circumstances and in the fullness of time we expect to do so. |
+-------------------------------------------------------------------+
Alex Hammond-Chambers
Chairman
31 October 2008
DIRECTORS STATEMENT OF RESPONSIBILITY
FOR THE HALF YEARLY REPORT
The Directors confirm to the best of their knowledge that:
* The condensed set of financial statements contained within the
half yearly financial report has been prepared in accordance with
International Accounting Standard 34 "Interim Financial
Reporting"; and
* The interim management report includes a fair review of the
information required by 4.2.7R and 4.2.8R of the FSA's Disclosure
and Transparency Rules.
The half yearly financial report was approved by the Board on 31
October 2008 and the above responsibility statement was signed on its
behalf by:
Alex Hammond-Chambers
Chairman
SECTOR BREAKDOWN
versus FTSE All-Share Index
As at 31 August 2008
SECTOR AURORA FTSE
All-Share
% %
Oil & Gas 15.84 18.19
Industrials 0 7.10
Consumer Services 6.65 9.27
Support Services 11.46 17.39
Information Technology 5.24 7.19
Financials 16.62 24.91
Resources (Mining) 31.25 11.53
Utilities 8.13 4.42
Investment Cash 4.81 -
100.00 100.00
Ordinary 98.16 -
Fixed Interest Securities 1.84 -
100.00 100.00
TOP TEN HOLDINGS
at 31 August 2008
Stock Description Valuation % of
All holdings shown are of £'000 Portfolio
ordinary shares, unless shown
otherwise
BTG Pharmaceuticals & 2,811 12.04
Biotechnology
Rio Tinto Mining 2,091 8.96
Xstrata Mining 1,838 7.87
Scottish & Southern Energy Electricity 1,806 7.74
Antofagasta Mining 1,393 5.97
Arriva Travel & Leisure 1,389 5.95
Venture Production Oil & Gas 1,236 5.29
BP Oil & Gas 1,189 5.09
BHP Billiton Mining 1,030 4.41
British Gas Group Oil & Gas 916 3.91
Total top ten holdings 15,699 67.23
Other investments 7,645 32.77
Total fixed asset investments 23,344 100.00
CONSOLIDATED INCOME STATEMENT
6 months to 6 months to 6 months to 6 months to 6 months to 6 months to
31 Aug. 31 Aug. 31 Aug. 31 Aug.2007 31 Aug. 31 Aug.
2008 2008 2008 2007 2007
(unaudited) (unaudited) (unaudited) (unaudited) (unaudited) (unaudited)
Revenue Capital Total Revenue Capital Total
Notes £'000 £'000 £'000 £'000 £'000 £'000
Gains and
losses on
investments
Losses on (40) (1,424) (1,464) (22) (2,393) (2,415)
fair value
through
profit or
loss
investments
Income
Investment 593 - 593 721 - 721
income
VAT reclaim 4 48 - 48
interest
Other 3 13 - 13 11 - 11
operating
income
654 - 654 732 - 732
Expenses
Investment (49) (49) (98) (100) (100) (200)
management
fees
VAT reclaim 4 184 184 368 - - -
Other (116) - (116) (170) - (170)
expenses
19 135 154 (270) (100) (370)
Profit/(loss) 633 (1,289) (656) 440 (2,493) (2,053)
before
finance costs
and tax
Finance costs (16) (16) (32) (152) (152) (304)
Exchange - (8) (8) - 28 28
differences
(16) (24) (40) (152) (124) (276)
Profit/(loss) 617 (1,313) (696) 288 (2,617) (2,329)
before tax
Tax 11 - 11 (4) - (4)
Profit/(loss) 628 (1,313) (685) 284 (2,617) (2,333)
for the
period
Earnings per 6 4.82p (10.07p) (5.25p) 1.90p (17.51p) (15.61p)
share
The total column of this statement represents the Group's Income
Statement, prepared in accordance with IFRS. The supplementary
revenue return and capital return columns are both prepared under
guidance published by the Association of Investment Companies. All
items in the above statement derive from continuing operations. All
income is attributable to the equity holders of the parent company.
There are no minority interests.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY
Six months Six months
Ended Ended Year ended
31 August 31 August 29 February
2008 2007 2008
Notes
(unaudited) (unaudited) (audited)
£'000 £'000 £'000
Opening balance 27,618 37,297 37,297
Profit/(loss) for the
financial period/year (685) (2,333) (6,380)
Purchase of own shares 5 (1,099) (581) (2,839)
Dividends paid or
legally committed to be
paid on ordinary shares 7 (408) (453) (460)
Closing balance 25,426 33,930 27,618
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEET
At 31 August At 31 August At 29 February
2008 2007 2008
(unaudited) (unaudited) (audited)
£'000 £'000 £'000
Non-current assets
Investments - fair value 23,344 40,544 28,527
through profit or loss
Current assets
Investments held for 206 398 -
trading
Other receivables 552 227 409
Cash and cash 1,373 262 322
equivalents
2,131 887 731
Current liabilities
Bank overdraft - (7,357) (1,067)
Other payables (49) (144) (573)
(49) (7,501) (1,640)
Total assets less 25,426 33,930 27,618
current liabilities
Equity attributable to
equity holders
Share capital 3,598 3,777 3,777
Share premium account 10,997 10,997 10,997
Capital reserves 10,909 19,227 13,144
Revenue reserve (78) (71) (300)
25,426 33,930 27,618
Net asset value per ordinary 196.31p 228.37p 203.04p
share
No. of ordinary shares in 12,952,250 14,857,250 13,602,250
issue (excluding shares
held in
Treasury)
No. of ordinary shares held 1,439,139 250,000 1,505,000
in Treasury
CONSOLIDATED CASH FLOW STATEMENT
For the six months ended 31 August 2008
2008 2007
£'000 £'000
(unaudited) (unaudited)
Cash flows from Operating Activities
Cash inflow from disposal of non-current 11,340 4,446
operating assets
Cash outflow from purchase of non-current (7,735) (2,639)
operating assets
Cash inflow from revenue income 573 586
Cash outflow from trading current asset (246) (420)
investments
Cash outflow from revenue expenses (243) (377)
Tax recovered/(paid) 24 (4)
Net cash flow from operating activities 3,713 1,592
Financing
Purchase of own shares (1,099) (581)
Equity dividends Paid (408) (453)
Interest paid (80) (277)
Decrease in bank borrowings (1,067) (383)
Net cash flow from financing activities (2,654) (1,694)
Net decrease)/increase in cash and cash 1,059 (102)
equivalents
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of 322 337
period
Increase/(decrease) in cash 1,059 (102)
Effect of foreign exchange rate changes (8) 27
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period 1,373 262
NOTES
1. Status of the financial statements
These financial statements are not the Group's statutory accounts as
defined in section 240 of the Companies Act 1985. The financial
information for the half years ended 31 August 2008 and 31 August
2007 has not been audited.
The information for the year ended 29 February 2008 has been
extracted from the latest published audited financial statements.
The audited financial statements for the year ended 29 February 2008
have been filed with the Registrar of Companies. The report of the
auditors on those accounts contained no qualification or statement
under section 237(2) or (3) of the Companies Act 1985.
The directors approved the half-yearly report on 31 October 2008.
This report is being sent to shareholders and copies will be made
available to the public at the registered office of the Group.
2. Accounting policies
The half-yearly financial information has been prepared on the basis
of the recognition and measurement requirements of International
Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS). The accounting policies are
unchanged from those used in the last annual financial statements
except where otherwise stated.
3. Other operating income
Other operating income comprises bank interest.
4. VAT reclaim
The Company's claim for reimbursement of VAT has been agreed by HMRC
at the principal sum of £367,168. HMRC has also given notice that
interest of £48,892 is to be paid.
5. Purchase of own shares
During the period ended 31 August 2008, the Company purchased 650,000
of its own shares. 715,861 shares were cancelled. A total of
1,439,139 shares are being held in Treasury and are available for
re-sale.
6. Earnings per share
Returns for the period ended on 31 August 2008 are stated by
reference to the weighted average of 13,037,141 shares in issue
during the period, excluding shares held in Treasury (2007: weighted
average of 14,941,489 shares in issue, excluding shares held in
Treasury).
7. Dividends
In accordance with the stated policy of the Group, the directors do
not recommend an interim dividend.
The final dividend in respect of the year ending on 29 February 2008
was declared by the Annual General Meeting on 2 July 2008 and was
paid on 11 July 2008. This dividend was not reflected in the
financial statements as at 29 February 2008, but is reflected in the
financial statements as at 31 August 2008.
8. Related party transactions
Fees payable to the Manager are shown in the Consolidated Income
Statement. £19,368 was payable to the Administrator in respect of
the period. Fees were accrued of £15,374 to the Manager and £3,011
to the Administrator at 31 August 2008.
DIRECTORS AND ADVISERS
DIRECTORS INVESTMENT MANAGER
RA Hammond-Chambers (chairman) Mars Asset Management
Limited
MJ Barstow FCA Audrey House
MF Heathcoat Amory (retired 1October 2008) Ely Place
DH Hunter London EC1N 6SN
R Robinson Tel: 0207-410-0025
STOCKBROKER SECRETARY & REGISTERED
OFFICE
Cenkos Securities plc Cavendish Administration
Limited
6,7,8 Tokenhouse Yard 145-157 St John Street
London EC2R 7AS London EC1V 4RU
BANKERS ADMINISTRATORS
Lloyds TSB Bank plc Cavendish Administration
Limited
34 Moorgate 145-157 St John Street
London EC2R 6PL London EC1V 4RU
CUSTODIAN AUDITORS
The Northern Trust Company Grant Thornton UK LLP
50 Bank Street 30 Finsbury Square
London E14 5NT London EC2P 2YU
REGISTRARS SOLICITORS
Capita Registrars CMS Cameron McKenna
Northern House Mitre House
Woodsome Park 160 Aldersgate Street
Fenay Bridge London EC1A 4DD
Huddersfield HD8 0LA
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