Half-yearly report
AURORA INVESTMENT TRUST plc
Half Yearly Report
For the six months ended 31 August 2009
INTERIM MANAGEMENT REPORT
AND CHAIRMAN'S REVIEW
Half year to 31st August 2009
The Half Year Returns: Net Asset Value: 163.0p +
51.1p + 45.7%
Share Price:
140.0p + 56.0p + 66.7%
Benchmark: 2,520.7 + 590.9 + 30.6%
The last six months have seen a quite remarkable recovery in the
fortunes of the stock market but, much more importantly for
shareholders, the period has witnessed a huge rebound in the net
asset value and the price of the Company's shares. The end of the
Company's last year - 28 February 2009 - was quite close to the
bottom of the very severe set back in the stock market which started
a year ago with the demise of Lehman Brothers and the subsequent
banking crisis. Our benchmark, the FTSE All-share Index, which stood
at 1,929.8 at our year end, was to hit a low of 1,755.8 nine days
later but recovered to 2,520.7 by our half year end - a rise of 30.6%
over these six months.
I am very pleased to be able to report to you that our own net asset
value rose by 45.7% - or by 51.1p - to 163.0p per share over the same
period. It is particularly pleasing to be in a position to report
such good returns given that shareholders have had a very lean period
over the last few years - in part because of our own portfolio
difficulties and in part because of the financial crisis. It is not
only good to be able to report a positive return for shareholders -
which after all is why we are in business - but particularly good to
have produced returns so much better than the stock market itself
(+45.7% v. 30.6%).
It is also pleasing to be able to report that the discount to the net
asset value at which the shares sell has declined considerably. It
had stood at 24.9% at our year end - an unacceptably high number -
but, by the end of August, it had come back to 14.1%. It is still
too high but, given our recent returns, it is not surprising that the
market has not yet put a higher rating on our shares. If we can
continue to produce the sort of returns that we have in the last six
months then it is likely that we will see a further decline in the
discount.
Investment Themes:
Shareholders will be familiar with the approach that James Barstow,
our investment manager, adopts in constructing and managing the
Company's portfolio - it involving the identification of themes which
fit the economic and financial circumstances of the time. From the
beginning of the Company's life in 1997, certain themes were
identified that were taken advantage of, the investment in which
proved to be highly profitable; importantly they centred around the
economic benefits of disinflationary growth as a result of technology
and productivity and of the low cost of Chinese imports. We have to
hold our hands up and say that in certain areas we overstayed our
welcome and the gains we had made suffered as a consequence. We are
aware that themes evolve and change over time.
As I mentioned in the Chairman's statement in the annual report the
Board of Directors has had extra meetings in the last twelve months
to focus on the long term, including an examination of our themes
that we have been following in the light of some very different
circumstances which have emerged in recent times and to look ahead
and identify what themes now seem pertinent. There are two main
themes that strike us as rather different from those of 1997 when the
Company was launched.
Firstly, following twelve years of considerable economic and
financial mismanagement by the present government, the economic and
financial circumstances of the UK are today markedly different from
those that this government inherited when it came to office:
succinctly put, it has spent its inheritance and more. So our
portfolio themes are now dominated by investment in companies with
exposure to overseas economies, most particularly those in the Far
East.
Secondly the events of the last few years have created a shortage of
investment income in financial markets. Interest rates have been cut
to - effectively - zero, there have been large dividend cuts
(particularly by our banks whose dividends used to account for a
significant proportion of the dividends paid by British companies),
pension benefits are being reduced, rental income is falling, taxes
are being raised and it is all happening at a time when the
population is ageing and unemployment is rising. Shares in companies
with secure and rising dividends accordingly will be in considerable
demand, a feature that we are taking advantage of.
As part of our efforts to keep shareholders informed of the status of
the portfolio, any changes and its returns, we are proposing to
introduce a monthly fact sheet which we will post on the website
www.marsassetmanagement.co.uk
Prospects:
It is frankly difficult to make any form of forecast about the future
prospects for the UK economy and thence about its financial markets.
Huge quantities of money have been thrown at the banking sector in an
effort to bail it out and, for now at least, financial conditions
have been stabilised. However the question in the air is - at what
cost? The causes of the crisis - a nation living way beyond its
means, the consequent build up of huge debts, regulatory
mismanagement and extensive City greed - would all seem to be very
much alive and well. The crisis should have changed the behaviour
that caused it in the first place, but has not done so. It leaves
the question of "what next?" unanswered. In truth, we don't know the
answer (nor, we believe, does anyone else); we remain in unchartered
waters. We could be faced with low or even no economic growth or we
could be faced with considerable inflation; these are but two
possible outcomes.
It is, however, not our job to run the portfolio employing guessing
games. It is rather our job to identify those areas that can prosper
in the current circumstances - whatever may happen to UK PLC. We
have now identified themes, including the two mentioned above, which
should allow us to pick shares that will produce positive returns for
shareholders. We also believe that the portfolio should generate a
growing income base that should in turn allow us to continue to raise
the dividend - at least in line with inflation; in that respect we
have been building our revenue reserves, which should give us some
flexibility in the management of the portfolio.
It is early days in terms of all of this but these last few months
have proven to be an excellent start.
Alex Hammond-Chambers
Chairman
2 October 2009
DIRECTORS STATEMENT OF RESPONSIBILITY
FOR THE HALF YEARLY REPORT
The Directors confirm to the best of their knowledge that:
* The condensed set of financial statements contained within the
half yearly financial report has been prepared in accordance with
International Accounting Standard 34 "Interim Financial
Reporting"; and
* The interim management report includes a fair review of the
information required by 4.2.7R and 4.2.8R of the FSA's Disclosure
and Transparency Rules.
The half yearly financial report was approved by the Board on 2
October 2009 and the above responsibility statement was signed on its
behalf by:
Alex Hammond-Chambers
Chairman
SECTOR BREAKDOWN
Versus FTSE All-Share Index
As at 31 August 2009
SECTOR AURORA FTSE
All-Share
% %
Oil & Gas 12.56 18.28
Industrials 5.90 6.83
Consumer Goods - 11.45
Health care 9.33 8.11
Consumer Services 10.26 9.82
Telecommunications - 6.02
Information Technology 5.11 1.39
Financials 31.48 24.60
Resources (Mining) 23.07 9.99
Utilities 2.27 3.51
Investment Cash 0.02 -
100.00 100.00
Ordinary 91.13 -
Fixed Interest Securities 8.87 -
100.00 100.00
TOP TEN HOLDINGS
at 31 August 2009
Stock Description Valuation % of
All holdings shown are of £'000 Portfolio
ordinary shares, unless shown
otherwise
BTG Pharmaceuticals &
Biotechnology 2,298 9.3
Kazakhmys Mining 1,235 5.0
Asian Citrus Food 1,219 5.0
BP Oil Exploration 1,197 4.9
Aviva Insurance 1,137 4.6
Prudential Insurance 1,071 4.4
Standard Chartered Banks, retail 1,047 4.3
Xstrata Mining 1,033 4.2
RSA 8.5% Fixed Interest 980 4.0
Antofagasta Mining 958 3.9
Total top ten holdings 12,175 49.6
Other investments 12,443 50.4
Total non-current investments 24,618 100.00
CONSOLIDATED INCOME STATEMENT
6 months to 6 months to 6 months to 6 months to 6 months to 6 months to
31 Aug. 31 Aug. 31 Aug. 31 Aug.2008 31 Aug. 31 Aug.
2009 2009 2009 2008 2008
(unaudited) (unaudited) (unaudited) (unaudited) (unaudited) (unaudited)
Revenue Capital Total Revenue Capital Total
Notes £'000 £'000 £'000 £'000 £'000 £'000
Gains and
losses on
investments
Gains/(losses) 229 6,716 6,945 (40) (1,424) (1,464)
on fair value
through profit
or loss
investments
Income
Investment 524 - 524 593 - 593
income
VAT reclaim - - - 48 - 48
interest
Other 3 - - - 13 - 13
operating
income
524 - 524 654 - 654
Expenses
Investment (40) (40) (80) (49) (49) (98)
management
fees
VAT reclaim - - 184 184 368
Other expenses (86) - (86) (116) - (116)
(126) (40) (166) 19 135 154
Profit/(loss) 627 6,676 7,303 633 (1,289) (656)
before finance
costs and tax
Finance costs (21) (21) (42) (16) (16) (32)
Exchange - - - (8) (8)
differences
(21) (21) (42) (16) (24) (40)
Profit/(loss) 606 6,655 7,261 617 (1,313) (696)
before tax
Tax 7 - 7 11 - 11
Profit/(loss) 613 6,655 7,268 628 (1,313) (685)
for the period
Earnings per 5 4.73p 51.38p 56.11p 4.82p (10.07p) (5.25p)
share
The total column of this statement represents the Group's Income
Statement, prepared in accordance with IFRS. The supplementary
revenue return and capital return columns are both prepared under
guidance published by the Association of Investment Companies. All
items in the above statement derive from continuing operations. All
income is attributable to the equity holders of the parent company.
There are no minority interests.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY
Six months Six months
Ended ended Year ended
31 August 31 August 28 February
2009 2008 2009
Notes
(unaudited) (unaudited) (audited)
£'000 £'000 £'000
Opening balance 14,488 27,618 27,618
Profit/(loss) for the
financial period/year 7,268 (685) (11,623)
Purchase of own shares 4 - (1,099) (1,099)
Dividends paid or
legally committed to be
paid on ordinary shares 6 (647) (408) (408)
Closing balance 21,109 25,426 14,488
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEET
At 31 August At 31 August At 28 February
2009 2008 2009
(unaudited) (unaudited) (audited)
£'000 £'000 £'000
Non-current assets
Investments - fair value 24,618 23,344 14,242
through profit or loss
Current assets
Investments held for 742 206 -
trading
Other receivables 219 552 186
Cash and cash 579 1,373 908
equivalents
1,540 2,131 1,094
Current liabilities
Bank overdraft (4,967) - (675)
Other payables (82) (49) (173)
(5,049) (49) (848)
Total assets less 21,109 25,426 14,488
current liabilities
Equity attributable to
equity holders
Share capital 3,598 3,598 3,598
Share premium account 10,997 10,997 10,997
Capital reserves 6,377 10,909 (278)
Revenue reserve 137 (78) 171
21,109 25,426 14,488
Net asset value per ordinary 162.98p 196.31p 111.86p
share
No. of ordinary shares in 12,952,250 12,952,250 12,952,250
issue (excluding shares
held in
Treasury)
No. of ordinary shares held 1,439,139 1,439,139 1,439,139
in Treasury
CONSOLIDATED CASH FLOW STATEMENT
For the six months ended 31 August 2009
2009 2008
£'000 £'000
(unaudited) (unaudited)
Cash flows from Operating Activities
Cash inflow from disposal of non-current 5,311 11,340
operating assets
Cash outflow from purchase of non-current
operating assets (8,974) (7,735)
Cash inflow from revenue income
407 573
Cash inflow/(outflow) from trading current
asset investments (513) (246)
Cash outflow from revenue expenses
(174) (243)
Tax recovered/(paid)
7 24
Net cash flow from operating activities
(3,936) 3,713
Financing
Purchase of own shares
- (1,099)
Equity dividends Paid
(647) (408)
Interest paid (38) (80)
Increase/(decrease) in bank borrowings 4,292 (1,067)
Net cash flow from financing activities
3,607 (2,654)
Net (decrease)/increase in cash and cash
equivalents (329) 1,059
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of
period 908 322
(Decrease)/increase in cash
(329) 1,059
Effect of foreign exchange rate changes
- (8)
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period
579 1,373
NOTES
1. Status of the financial statements
These financial statements are not the Group's statutory accounts as
defined in section 240 of the Companies Act 1985. The financial
information for the half years ended 31 August 2009 and 31 August
2008 has not been audited.
The information for the year ended 29 February 2009 has been
extracted from the latest published audited financial statements.
The audited financial statements for the year ended 29 February 2009
have been filed with the Registrar of Companies. The report of the
auditors on those accounts contained no qualification or statement
under section 237(2) or (3) of the Companies Act 1985.
The directors approved the half-yearly report on 2 October 2009.
This report is being sent to shareholders and copies will be made
available to the public at the registered office of the Group.
2. Accounting policies
The half-yearly financial information has been prepared on the basis
of the recognition and measurement requirements of International
Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS). The accounting policies are
unchanged from those used in the last annual financial statements.
3. Other operating income
Other operating income comprises bank interest.
4. Purchase of own shares
The Company did not make any further purchases of its own shares
during the period ended 31 August 2009. A total of 1,439,139 shares
are being held in Treasury and are available for re-sale.
5. Earnings per share
Returns for the period ended on 31 August 2009 are stated by
reference to 12,952,250 shares in issue during the period, excluding
shares held in Treasury (2008: weighted average of 13,037,141 shares
in issue, excluding shares held in Treasury).
6. Dividends
In accordance with the stated policy of the Group, the directors do
not recommend an interim dividend.
The final dividend and a special dividend in respect of the year
ending on 28 February 2009 were declared by the Annual General
Meeting on 15 July 2009 and were paid on 23 July 2009. These
dividends were not reflected in the financial statements as at 28
February 2009, but are reflected in the financial statements as at 31
August 2009.
7. Related party transactions
Fees payable to the Manager are shown in the Consolidated Income
Statement. £15,555 was payable to the Administrator in respect of
the period. Fees were accrued of £16,076 to the Manager and £3,081
to the Administrator at 31 August 2009.
DIRECTORS AND ADVISERS
DIRECTORS INVESTMENT MANAGER
RA Hammond-Chambers (chairman) Mars Asset Management Limited
MJ Barstow FCA 10-11 Charterhouse Square
DH Hunter (retired 15 July2009) London EC1M 6LQ
R Robinson Tel: 0207-490-4440
STOCKBROKER SECRETARY & REGISTERED OFFICE
Cenkos Securities plc Cavendish Administration Limited
6,7,8 Tokenhouse Yard 145-157 St John Street
London EC2R 7AS London EC1V 4RU
BANKERS ADMINISTRATORS
Lloyds TSB Bank plc Cavendish Administration Limited
34 Moorgate 145-157 St John Street
London EC2R 6PL London EC1V 4RU
CUSTODIAN AUDITORS
The Northern Trust Company Grant Thornton UK LLP
50 Bank Street 30 Finsbury Square
London E14 5NT London EC2P 2YU
REGISTRARS SOLICITORS
Capita Registrars CMS Cameron McKenna
Northern House Mitre House
Woodsome Park 160 Aldersgate Street
Fenay Bridge London EC1A 4DD
Huddersfield HD8 0LA
Registered in England no. 3300814
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