Interim Results
Babcock International Group PLC
22 November 2001
22nd November 2001
BABCOCK INTERNATIONAL GROUP PLC
Interim Results for the Six Months Ended 30 September 2001
Contacts: Gordon Campbell - Chairman
Babcock International Group PLC
Telephone: 020 7282 2945
Until 16.00 thereafter 020 7291 5000
Ginny Pulbrook - Director
Citigate Dewe Rogerson
Telephone: 020 7282 2945
Highlights
* Profit improvement compared to the previous six months driven by
Babcock's core support services divisions: BES and HCS
- Operating profit before goodwill and exceptional items of £
7.1m on turnover of £227m (£1.8m and £228m in second half of 2000/2001
and £7.8m and £213m in the first half of 2000/2001);
- Earnings per share before goodwill and non-operating
exceptional items of 2.39p as compared with a loss of 0.35p per share
for the full year 2000/2001;
- Interim dividend of 1.1p per share (1.1p per share on the
same basis for the first half of 2000/2001)
* Continued implementation of the strategy to transform Babcock into a
support services group:
- Integration of recently acquired Hunting Defence Services
business completed and performing ahead of expectations;
- Order book for continuing operations increased over last six months;
- Initial progress with sale of the materials handling businesses;
- Stabilised majority of underperforming BMH businesses
* Strong financial base:
- Ungeared balance sheet;
- Secure order book with circa 60% business based on long-term
government contracts
Commenting on the results, Gordon Campbell, Chairman of Babcock said: 'This
was an encouraging recovery from the previous six months and despite the
deterioration of the BMH Division, the order book has increased. Two-thirds of
our business is in defence related activities; and with an ungeared balance
sheet, we are well placed to weather any economic downturn and, indeed, to
continue with our expansion in support services.'
BABCOCK INTERNATIONAL INTERIM STATEMENT
SIX MONTHS ENDED 30 SEPTEMBER 2001
Overview
The first half of the current financial year saw a recovery in operating
profits compared to the previous six months. This stemmed from good
performances in the BES and HCS Divisions and was assisted by the sale of the
loss-making Railcare business. These performances more than offset the
expected deterioration in the BMH Division. Interest costs increased due to
the acquisition of HCS and the return of cash to shareholders.
This was an encouraging recovery from the previous six months, and despite the
deterioration of the BMH Division, the order book for continuing operations
has increased. Two-thirds of the business is in defence related activities
and, with an ungeared balance sheet, the company is well placed to weather any
economic downturn and, indeed, to continue with the expansion in support
services.
The six months saw the continued implementation of the strategy to move the
business more firmly into the support services sector. HCS, which was acquired
in March 2001 for £60.9m, was fully integrated into the Babcock Group and
delivered the performance anticipated at the time of the acquisition. In
addition to establishing Babcock as a leading supplier of support services to
the Armed Forces, it will also provide a base for expansion into the civil
sector.
HCS performed slightly ahead of expectations and is currently bidding for a
number of major MoD contracts, details of which are described later in this
report.
BES turned in a strong performance, with additional work being demanded on
both HMS Ark Royal and the two S-Class submarines. HMS Ark Royal was completed
on time and has now been replaced in the dockyard by HMS Invincible. Further
contracts were secured for the refitting of 5 Type 23 frigates and a number of
orders were booked for new vessel builds.
The sale of the BMH operation commenced with the disposal of the wood handling
business, albeit at a loss to the net asset value. The deteriorating market
conditions, allied to uncertainty created after the September 11 events, has
inevitably made the sale of the remaining businesses in the BMH Group more
difficult. The deteriorating market conditions also meant disappointing
results from BMH but, with the exception of the Marine Division, results have
now been stabilised. The management are, however, continuing to actively
restructure the underperforming parts of this division; consequently,
restructuring costs were incurred in downsizing the operation and these will
continue into the second half.
Review of Operations
BES: Engineering and technology support services for the defence,
transport and 'secure facilities' sector
The division performed particularly well in the first half, with turnover and
profits growing, compared to the previous six months and the first half of
2000/2001. This was primarily due to an increased workload on HMS Ark Royal
and S-Class submarines. The final programme on HMS Ark Royal amounted to £135m
compared to an original programme of £80m. Despite this increase in workload,
the original timetable was met and the vessel delivered on time. HMS Ark Royal
has now been replaced at Rosyth by HMS Invincible, and various other refits
were confirmed during the period. The division's order book increased from £
128m to £168m over the six months.
Additional commercial orders were received during the period, based largely on
the design capability of FBM which had been acquired in March 2000. The first
fast passenger ferry was delivered in August, and contracts for 16 military
landing craft were booked, in addition to 6 vessels for the RNLI. Orders were
also confirmed for 22 mega-3 rail freight wagons and delivery is expected to
commence in the second half.
The New Zealand dockyard operation made further progress in its commercial
activities as well as exploring the potential for service support to the
Australian Navy.
Work continued throughout the period with the Warship Support Agency to
conclude the contract to manage the naval bases at Faslane and Coulport. It is
still expected that this proposal will be submitted to the Minister by the end
of the year, with the contract commencing in the spring of 2002.
HCS: Multi-skilled organisation offering technical support, training and
facilities management for the Royal Air Force and the Army
The acquisition of HCS was completed in March 2001. It has been rapidly
assimilated into the Babcock Group and has met fully the expectation at the
time of the acquisition.
HCS has strong relationships with all its customers and the Multi-Activity
contract at Cranwell and FSAST Simulator Maintenance contract have been
extended during the first half. Further renewals are anticipated as a
consequence of the excellent reputation which HCS enjoys with its customers in
the Armed Forces.
In addition, HCS are in the bidding process for some major new PPP/PFI
contracts, including the Royal School of Military Engineering, Armoured
Vehicle Training Service and the Airfield Support Services Project, in
conjunction with partners.
HCS will also provide the basis for expansion into the civil sector of support
services, but this move would be accelerated by prudent acquisitions and a
number are under review. The areas upon which we would concentrate would be
those areas of strength within HCS, viz training, maintenance and facilities
management.
BMH: Leading supplier of materials processing technologies and engineered
systems
BMH's performance was adversely affected by very difficult trading conditions.
Action was taken to significantly restructure the business in response to poor
demand but further will be necessary in the second six months. However, with
the exception of the marine business, the other businesses have been
stabilised.
The order book at 30 September 2001 was similar to that at 31 March 2001 but
turnover (excluding Africa) fell by 29% compared to the previous six months.
In the circumstances, to contain the losses, before exceptional items, to only
£1.2m more than in the previous six months, was a respectable achievement.
The market environment undoubtedly hindered our attempts to dispose of the BMH
businesses, but we are currently in negotiations to sell two of the remaining
businesses. The wood handling business in Finland was sold to the management,
but at a book loss of £3.3m.
Babcock Africa
Babcock Africa continues to refocus its business on support services, but
still has some dependency on contracting which causes some lumpiness in the
results. Thus, whilst the turnover in the first six months matched the
previous half-year, profits were somewhat lower.
There is, however, potential for transferring some of the BES/HCS skills into
South Africa as the government reviews its outsourcing policy, and our base
there is a crucial marketing advantage over other support services groups.
Prospects
With two-thirds of the business based on long-term government contracts and an
ungeared balance sheet, Babcock is well placed to weather the current
uncertain economic circumstances, and to pursue its strategy of expansion in
support services.
BABCOCK INTERNATIONAL GROUP PLC
GROUP PROFIT AND LOSS ACCOUNT
FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED 30 SEPTEMBER 2001
Year ended Six months ended Six months ended
31 March 30 September 2001 30 September 2000
2001 (as restated)
(as restated)
Before Before
except- Except- except- Except-
ional ional ional ional
items items Total items items Total
(un- (un- (un- (un- (un- (un-
audited) audited) audited) audited) audited) audited)
£'000 Note £'000 £'000 £'000 £'000 £'000 £'000
Group
turnover
382,776 Continuing 212,930 - 212,930 184,719 - 184,719
operations
58,265 Discontinued 4 14,060 - 14,060 28,198 - 28,198
operations
441,041 3 226,990 - 226,990 212,917 - 212,917
-------- --------- -------- -------- --------- ------- ---------
(6,135) Group 7,139 (1,677) 5,462 7,828 (1,190) 6,638
operating
profit /
(loss) before
goodwill
amortisation
1,473 Goodwill (1,098) - (1,098) 761 - 761
amortisation
Group
operating
profit /
(loss)
5,391 Continuing 5,863 (1,677) 4,186 10,421 - 10,421
operations
(10,053) Discontinued 4 178 - 178 (1,832) (1,190) (3,022)
operations
(4,662) 3 6,041 (1,677) 4,364 8,589 (1,190) 7,399
(163) Share of (246) - (246) (89) - (89)
operating
loss of joint
ventures and
associates
(6,200) Loss on sale 6 - (3,348) (3,348) - - -
of operations
--------- ---------- ------- -------- -------- ------- ------
(11,025) Profit / 5,795 (5,025) 770 8,500 (1,190) 7,310
(loss) on
ordinary ---------- -------- -------- --------
activities
before
interest
3,715 Net interest (655) 2,711
and similar
--------- charges -------- -------
(7,310) Profit / 115 10,021
(loss) on
ordinary
activities
before
taxation
(1,215) Tax on profit 7 (1,145) (2,647)
/ (loss) on
--------- ordinary ---------- -------
activities
(8,525) (Loss) / (1,030) 7,374
profit on
--------- ordinary ---------- --------
activities
after
taxation
3,244 Minority 88 1,296
interest
--------- --------- -------
(5,281) (Loss) / (942) 8,670
profit for
the financial
period
(3,807) Dividends 9 (1,646) (1,560)
paid and
--------- proposed --------- --------
(9,088) Retained (2,588) 7,110
(loss) /
--------- profit for --------- --------
the financial
period
(Loss) / 8
earnings per
share
(3.34)p - Basic (0.64)p 5.11 p
(3.31)p - Diluted (0.64)p 5.04 p
Earnings / 8
(loss) per
share before
non-operating
exceptional
items and
goodwill
(0.35)p - Basic 2.39 p 4.66 p
(0.35)p - Diluted 2.38 p 4.60 p
BABCOCK INTERNATIONAL GROUP PLC
GROUP BALANCE SHEET
AS AT 30 SEPTEMBER 2001
As at As at As at
31 March 30 September 30 September
2001 2001 2000
(as restated) (as restated)
(unaudited) (unaudited)
£'000 Note £'000 £'000
Fixed assets
Intangible
assets
1,507 Development 1,378 1,635
costs
Goodwill
88,279 - Goodwill 82,819 27,795
(14,916) - Negative (10,840) (16,810)
goodwill
73,363 71,979 10,985
---------- ---------- -------------
74,870 73,357 12,620
---------- ----------- -----------
37,213 Tangible 31,484 43,996
assets
Investments
Investments
in joint
ventures
2,548 - Share of 1,903 2,952
gross assets
(2,069) - Share of (1,077) (2,087)
gross
liabilities
479 826 865
537 Investments 537 341
in associates
1,624 Other 2,720 1,119
investments
--------- --------- ---------
2,640 4,083 2,325
--------- --------- ---------
114,723 108,924 58,941
--------- -------- ----------
Current
assets
27,975 Stocks 22,279 31,925
98,806 Debtors - due 89,032 103,559
within one
year
81,181 Debtors - due 70,330 80,079
after more
than one year
179,987 159,362 183,638
25,228 Cash and bank 13 24,542 109,704
balances
--------- ----------- ------- ------------
233,190 206,183 325,267
Creditors -
amounts due
within one
year
(25,892) - Borrowings 13 (19,498) (17,909)
(173,399) - Other (156,579) (170,854)
(199,291) (176,077) (188,763)
--------- ----------- -------------
33,899 Net current 30,106 136,504
assets
--------- ----------- ------------
148,622 Total assets 139,030 195,445
less current
liabilities
Creditors -
amounts due
after more
than one year
(674) - Borrowings 13 (812) (935)
(1,868) - Other (513) (758)
(2,542) (1,325) (1,693)
(37,221) Provisions (38,407) (40,157)
for
--------- liabilities ------------ -------------
and charges
108,859 Net assets 99,298 153,595
-------- ------------ -------------
Capital and
reserves
90,588 Called up 10 88,712 85,028
share capital
37,542 Share premium 37,674 67,248
account
27,863 Capital 29,957 -
Redemption
Reserve
(50,357) Profit and (57,092) (3,852)
loss account
--------- ------------- --------------
102,868 Equity 98,577 148,424
interests
2,768 Non-equity 674 -
interests
105,636 Shareholders' 99,251 148,424
funds
3,223 Equity 47 5,171
minority
--------- interests ------------- -------------
108,859 99,298 153,595
--------- ------------- -------------
BABCOCK INTERNATIONAL GROUP PLC
SUMMARISED GROUP CASH FLOW STATEMENT
FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED 30 SEPTEMBER 2001
Year ended Six months ended Six months ended
31 March 30 September 30 September
2001 2001 2000
(unaudited) (unaudited)
£'000 Notes £'000 £'000
(10,977) Cash inflow / 11 6,739 (12,707)
(outflow) from
operating
activities
2,495 Returns on (762) 2,570
investments and
servicing of
finance
(743) Taxation (531) (985)
(7,163) Capital (4,592) (2,859)
expenditure and
financial
investment
(59,622) Acquisitions 4,755 3,230
and disposals
(4,335) Equity (2,237) (2,795)
dividends paid
--------- ----------------- -----------------
(80,345) Cash inflow / 3,372 (13,546)
(outflow)
before
financing
(18,549) Financing 3,390 206
---------- ----------------- -----------------
(98,894) Increase / 13 6,762 (13,340)
(decrease) in
--------- cash in the ----------------- -----------------
period
GROUP STATEMENT OF TOTAL RECOGNISED GAINS AND LOSSES
FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED 30 SEPTEMBER 2001
Year ended Six months ended Six months ended
31 March 30 September 30 September
2001 2001 2000
(as restated) (as restated)
Note (unaudited) (unaudited)
£'000 £'000 £'000
(5,281) (Loss) / Profit for the (942) 8,670
financial period
(649) Currency translation (1,940) 89
differences on foreign
currency net investments
and related loans
(5,930) Total recognised gains and (2,882) 8,759
losses relating to the
------------ period ------------- -------------
- Prior year adjustment 14 (4,522) -
------------ ------------- -------------
(5,930) Total gains and losses (7,404) 8,759
recognised since last annual
------------ report and accounts -------------- ---------------
RECONCILIATION OF MOVEMENTS IN SHAREHOLDERS' FUNDS
FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED 30 SEPTEMBER 2001
Year ended Six months ended Six months ended
31 March 30 September 30 September
2001 2001 2000
(as restated) (as restated)
(unaudited) (unaudited)
£'000 Note £'000 £'000
143,932 Shareholders' funds 110,158 143,932
at start of period, as
previously reported
(3,102) Prior year adjustment 14 (4,522) (3,102)
-------------- --------------------- ---------------------
140,830 Shareholders' funds 105,636 140,830
at start of period, as
restated
-------------- ----------------- -----------------
(5,930) Total recognised gains
and losses relating (2,882) 8,759
to the period
3,356 Shares issued in the period 237 395
(28,813) Redemption of 'B' (2,094) -
preference shares
(3,807) Dividends (1,646) (1,560)
---------- ----------------- ------------------
(35,194) Net movement in (6,385) 7,594
shareholders' fund
--------- -------------------------- --------------- ---------------
105,636 Shareholders' funds 99,251 148,424
at end of period
---------- ------------------------- --------------- ---------------
BABCOCK INTERNATIONAL GROUP PLC
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED 30 SEPTEMBER 2001
1. Accounting policies
The interim financial statements have been prepared in accordance with the
accounting policies adopted in the preparation of the financial statements for
the year ended 31 March 2001, as set out in the annual report for that year.
FRS19: Deferred Tax has been adopted for the first time in this interim
report. The cumulative effect of this change in accounting policy has been
recognised as a prior year adjustment and comparative figures have been
restated. The effect on the financial statements is set out in note 14.
2. Basis of preparation
The comparative figures for the year ended 31 March 2001 and the other
financial information contained in this interim report do not constitute
statutory accounts within the meaning of section 240 of the Companies Act
1985.
Statutory accounts for the year ended 31 March 2001 have been delivered to
the Registrar of Companies. The auditors have reported on those accounts,
their report was not qualified and did not contain a statement under
section 273(2) or (3) of the Companies Act 1985.
The interim report for the six months ended 30 September 2001 was approved
by the directors on 21 November 2001.
3. Segmental Analysis
Six months ended Six months ended
30 September 2001 30 September 2000
Group Group
operating operating
profit profit
before before
operating Operating Group operating Operating Group
Group exceptional except- operat- Group except- except- operat-
turn- ional ing turn- ional tonal ing
over items items profit over items items profit
£'000 £'000 £'000 £'000 £'000 £'000 £'000 £'000
Continuing
operations
BES 103,808 7,940 - 7,940 97,582 6,759 - 6,759
HCS 31,827 3,206 - 3,206 - - - -
BMH 77,295 (3,151) (1,052) (4,203) 87,137 4,158 - 4,158
Un-
allocated - (1,034) (625) (1,659) - (1,067) - (1,067)
costs and
other
income --------- -------- ---------- ------ ------- ------- ------- --------
212,930 6,961 (1,677) 5,284 184,719 9,850 - 9,850
Good-
will - (1,098) - (1,098) - 571 - 571
amort-
isation
--------- -------- --------- ------- -------- ------ ------- ------
Total 212,930 5,863 (1,677) 4,186 184,719 10,421 - 10,421
con-
tinuing
operat-
ions --------- --------- -------- -------- -------- ------ ------ -------
Dis-
con-
tinued 14,060 178 - 178 28,198 (2,022) (1,190) (3,212)
operations
Goodwill - - - - - 190 - 190
amort-
isation
------------ -------- -------- ------- ------ ------ ------- ------
Total 14,060 178 - 178 28,198 (1,832) (1,190) (3,022)
dis-
continued
operat-
ions --------- --------- ------- ------- ------- ----- ------ ------
Group
total 226,990 6,041 (1,677) 4,364 212,917 8,589 (1,190) 7,399
---------- --------- ------- ------ ------ ----- ------ ------
4. Discontinued operations
Discontinued operations comprise the Railcare business which was disposed of
on 23 May 2001 and the BMH Wood business which was disposed of on 30 August
2001.
5 Operating exceptional items
Exceptional costs of £1.1 million have been incurred in restructuring
businesses within the BMH division and exceptional costs of £0.6m have been
incurred in relation to a proposed acquisition that did not proceed.
6 Loss on sale of operations
The loss on the sale of operations comprises the loss on the disposal of the
BMH Wood business and includes the write-off of goodwill amounting to £2.6
million.
No taxation is applicable to the loss on disposal. Provision for the loss on
disposal of the Railcare business was made in the year ended 31 March 2001.
7. Taxation
Provision has been made for taxation based on the estimated effective tax
rate, before non-operating exceptional items and goodwill, for the year ended
31 March 2002.
8 (Loss) / earnings per share
The basic (loss)/earnings per share has been calculated on the loss for the
period of £942,000 (2000: restated profit of £8,670,000) and the weighted
average number of ordinary shares in issue throughout the period of
146,628,978 (2000: 169,631,217).
The diluted (loss)/earnings per share has been calculated after taking account
of 456,187 dilutive share options where the exercise price is less than the
average market price of the Company's own shares during the period.
The basic and diluted earnings/(loss) per share before non-operating
exceptional items and goodwill have been calculated using the same weighted
average number of ordinary shares in issue as above and after adjusting for
goodwill amortisation of £1,098,000 (2000: credit of £761,000) and the loss on
the sale of operations of £3,348,000 (2000: £nil).
9 Dividends
An interim dividend of 1.1p per 60p ordinary share (2000: 1.1p per 'new' 60p
ordinary share) will be paid on 25 January 2002 to shareholders registered on
21 December 2001.
10 Share capital
The Company redeemed the remainder of the redeemable 'B' preference shares on
23 October 2001.
11. Reconciliation of operating profit/(loss) to cash flow from operating
activities
Year ended Six months Six months ended
ended
31 March 30 September 30 September
2001 2001 2000
(unaudited) (unaudited)
£'000 £'000 £'000
(4,662) Group operating profit / (loss) 4,364 7,399
12,119 Depreciation 5,650 6,024
264 Amortisation of intangibles 129 136
(1,473) Amortisation of goodwill 1,098 (761)
(17,415) Movement on working capital (4,516) (25,505)
190 Other items 14 -
------------ -------------- --------------
(10,977) Cash inflow / (outflow) from 6,739 (12,707)
operating activities
-------------- ----------- ----------------
12 Movement in net funds
Year ended Six months Six months
ended ended
31 March 30 September 30 September
2001 2001 2000
(unaudited) (unaudited)
£'000 £'000 £'000
(98,894) Increase / (decrease) in cash in 6,762 (13,340)
the period
(6,808) Cash flow from (increase) / (2,047) 217
decrease in debt and lease
------------- financing ------------- --------------
(105,702) Change in net funds resulting from 4,715 (13,123)
cash flows
(209) Loans and finance leases disposed 535 -
of/ (acquired) of with
subsidiaries
(26) New finance leases (1,027) -
- Loan from minority shareholder in 1,214 -
subsidiary capitalised
699 Foreign currency translation 133 83
differences
-------- -------------- --------------
(105,238) Movement in net funds / (debt) in 5,570 (13,040)
the period
------------- ---------- --------------
103,900 Net (debt) / funds at the start of (1,338) 103,900
the period
------------- ----------- ------------
(1,338) Net funds / (debt) at the end of 4,232 90,860
the period
-------------- ----------- -------------
13. Changes in net funds
At Acquisitions Other At
1 April and non-cash Exchange 30 September
2001 Cash flow disposals changes movement 2001
£'000 £'000 £'000 £'000 £'000 £'000
Cash and 25,228 (1,062) - - 376 24,542
bank balances
Bank (16,512) 7,824 - - (374) (9,062)
overdrafts
-------------- --------- ---------- --------- --------- ----------
8,716 6,762 - - 2 15,480
-------------- -------- ---------- --------- -------- ---------
Debt (8,928) (2,468) 167 1,214 (1) (10,016)
Finance (1,126) 421 368 (1,027) 132 (1,232)
leases
----------- ------- ----------- -------- -------- ---------
(10,054) (2,047) 535 187 131 (11,248)
---------- -------- -------- -------- ------- --------
Total (1,338) 4,715 535 187 133 4,232
---------- ---------- ---------- ------- -------- --------
14. Prior year adjustment
The adoption of FRS 19: Deferred Tax has resulted in provision for additional
deferred tax liabilities, primarily in respect of pension prepayments, and the
recognition of additional deferred tax assets, primarily in respect of surplus
ACT, accelerated capital allowances and short term timing differences.
The net increase required in the provision for deferred tax at 1 April 2000
was £3,102,000 with an equal reduction in the profit and loss reserve. In the
year ended 31 March 2001 the tax charge increased by £1,420,000, with £798,000
of that increase relating to the six months ended 30 September 2000. This
results in an increase in the provision for deferred tax of £4,522,000 at 31
March 2001 compared to that previously reported. The effect of implementing
FRS 19 on the results for the six months ended 30 September 2001 is not
material.
15 Distribution
Copies of this interim report will be distributed to all holders of the
Company's ordinary shares. Copies will also be available at the Company's
registered office: 2 Cavendish Square, London, W1G 0PX. In addition, this
report is available on the Company's website: www.babcock.co.uk.