Interim Results
Balfour Beatty PLC
16 August 2000
BALFOUR BEATTY PLC
INTERIM RESULTS FOR HALF-YEAR ENDING 1 JULY 2000
FURTHER SIGNIFICANT PROGRESS
- Pre-tax, pre-exceptional profits of £35 million (1999: £16 million)
- £12 million net exceptional profit from cable disposals
- Pre-exceptional earnings per share of 3.9p (1999: 0.9p)
- £135 million net cash and strong operating cash flow
- Record order book set to increase further
- Recent US rail and security system acquisitions strengthen core
businesses
- Prospects in principal markets healthy and improving
Building, Building Management and Services
- Operating profits improve to £14 million
- Preferred bidder for five-year, £500 million BT premises management
Civil and Specialist Engineering and Services
- Operating profits improve to £10 million
- Further profit progress in US engineering
Rail Engineering and Services
- Maintenance profits fall as principal contracts renegotiated
- Preferred bidder for £600 million UK rail maintenance contracts
Investments and Developments
- Operating profits improve to £18 million
- UCL Hospital and Aberdeen Waste Water concessions secured
'We will continue to strengthen our core businesses and are evaluating further
potential acquisitions and investments in growth markets. We believe that our
momentum in improving efficiency and business processes will continue to
contribute to profit improvement.
'Trading conditions in the short term continue to be broadly positive,
although there remains a shortage of major project work in the UK pending the
delivery of the planned investment programmes. We anticipate that the group
will make further progress in the second half of this year, and will be well
positioned for next year.'
Viscount Weir, Chairman
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BALFOUR BEATTY PLC
RESULTS FOR THE HALF-YEAR TO 1 JULY 2000
Balfour Beatty plc, the international engineering, construction and services
group, today announced pre-tax profits before exceptional items for the six
months to 1 July 2000 of £35 million (1999: £16 million). Results for the
first half of 1999 included losses in the cable operations which were sold
during the period.
Turnover in our ongoing operations increased slightly from £1,112 million to
£1,178 million.
Operating profits from the Group's continuing businesses amounted to £48
million (1999: £48 million) and reflected improved performances by the great
majority of our operations offset by the anticipated decline in UK rail
maintenance profits as the initial contracts entered into in 1996 are
renegotiated. Profits from Barking Power were also lower in the period as a
result of planned maintenance outages, now completed.
First-half pre-tax profits were further increased to £47 million by an
exceptional profit of £12 million. This reflected the net of the profit
arising from the sale, in March, of the Brand-Rex data cable business and an
exceptional loss reflecting negotiations, nearing completion, between Balfour
Beatty and General Cable to reach full and final settlement of all outstanding
matters, including the completion balance sheet, relating to last year's
disposal of the Energy Cable business.
Half-year net cash stood at £135 million. During the period, the Group
received £140 million from the sale of Brand-Rex; spent £50 million on the
acquisitions of Marta, Metroplex and Integral Technologies; and repurchased £8
million worth of ordinary and convertible preference shares, which process
will continue, as appropriate, in the second half of the year. Operating cash
performance remained strong. As a result, Group interest in the period was a
net receivable of £2 million, while the increased interest charge on
non-recourse borrowings of joint ventures and associates reflected progress in
developing concessions won under the UK Government's Private Finance
Initiative.
Earnings per share before exceptional items were 3.9p (1999: 0.9p), rising to
6.7p after exceptional items.
The Board has approved that an interim dividend of 2.0p per ordinary share be
paid and will review the level of the final dividend at the appropriate time.
In his statement to shareholders, Balfour Beatty Chairman, Lord Weir, said:
Corporate Activity
'During the first half of the year, further significant progress was made in
refining the focus of the Group's activities, in improving Balfour Beatty's
market position and business mix and in rebasing the Group's management and
overhead structure.
Acquisitions and Disposals
'In March, Brand-Rex, the data and speciality cable business, was sold to
Caradon plc for a total consideration of £145 million. This substantially
completes the disposal of the Group's cablemaking interests and we are now
fully focused on our core engineering, construction and services markets.
'We intend to expand our core capabilities through the acquisition of
businesses which add geographic or technical capability to our existing areas
of expertise. In this context, earlier this year we acquired Marta and
Metroplex, two US trackwork specialists, for a combined consideration of up to
US$65 million. We also purchased Integral Technologies, a US building
security systems and products company, for a consideration of up to US$50
million.
'Marta and Metroplex provide Balfour Beatty with a stronger presence in the US
rail market where there is excellent growth potential and where the
procurement process matches our established capability in multi-disciplinary
rail projects and engineering.
'Integral Technologies is a leading US supplier of digital imaging solutions,
and now forms part of Andover Controls. This will widen the range of services
which we can offer in the international building, building management and
services market and will help Andover to increase its share of the
fast-growing and technology-driven security controls market.
Management
'In February, Paul Lester, the Group Managing Director with responsibility for
UK Construction, and Jim Cohen, the Group Managing Director with
responsibility for Rail Engineering and Services and for Investments and
Developments, joined the Board. Malcolm Eckersall, the Group Managing
Director for Civil and Specialist Engineering and Services, joined Balfour
Beatty in January this year and was appointed to the Board in June. In
September, the two current head office establishments, which have already been
the subject of considerable rationalisation, will be fully merged in a new
single, lower-cost headquarters.
Business Sectors
'In Building, Building Management and Services, profits advanced by 8% to £14
million. Our aim in this market sector is to be the most efficient service
provider and thus respond to the market's increased emphasis on the cost
effective design, construction, equipping, maintenance and management of
premises. All the constituent businesses in this sector made progress.
Business process improvements and better supply chain efficiency continued to
improve profits in our building construction and building services companies.
Order books grew, as did the proportion of our business arising from
partnering arrangements with our existing customer base, and from projects
involving more than one of our operating companies.
'Most notable amongst a number of commercial successes was the award to Haden
Building Management, in joint venture, of preferred bidder status for a
premises management and maintenance outsourcing contract for BT worth a total
of approximately £500 million over five years. The trend towards outsourcing
project and asset management and asset ownership is growing, as is the demand
for integrated building management control systems. Heery International,
Haden Building Management and Andover Controls are all particularly well
placed to take advantage of these trends.
'In Civil and Specialist Engineering and Services, profits improved by 11% to
£10 million. In this sector, our aim is to selectively exploit our proven
capability for complex project management and execution and our engineering
and service specialisations.
'Progress continued in North America, where our civil engineering business,
which is now among the top 10 companies in its field in the US, improved
profits. We expect to benefit from the positive impetus created by the
Transport Equity Act for the 21st Century (TEA 21). The market for major
infrastructure projects in the UK remains weak. Good profit progress was made
both in the Group's specialist contracting services and in road maintenance
operations. Devonport Management Limited, in which the Group has a 25% share,
also improved its profits.
'Balfour Beatty's single remaining cable business, the Dubai Cable Company,
contributed £1 million of operating profit.
'In Rail Engineering and Services, profits fell from £12 million to £6 million
as the anticipated decline in margin towards the end of the four-year old RT1a
maintenance contracts continued. Results for Rail in the first half of 1999
benefited from the timing of contract settlements in the period, as a result
of which two-thirds of the annual Rail profit accrued in the first half of
1999. We maintained our programme of investment in the new technology and
equipment required to deliver performance under the next generation of
contracts. Recently, the Company was awarded preferred bidder status for
three of its existing maintenance areas (East Coast Main Line, East Anglia and
Kent) in the new contract forms. This business, which is still under final
negotiation, will be worth over £600 million over the next five years.
'Balfour Beatty offers a broad range of services to the international rail
market including not only maintenance but also trackwork, major engineering
projects, overhead and third rail electrification, renewals and the
manufacture and supply of switches and crossings. The Marta and Metroplex
acquisitions have brought an order book of approximately US$150 million and a
strong presence in the growing US rail market. Balfour Beatty's work on the
electrification of the main line from Boston to New Haven for Amtrak in the
USA was substantially completed.
'The Company's work on the rail projects associated with the upgrading of the
East and West Coast Main Lines in the UK continued. The Group's major project
management skills, allied to its railway engineering capability, offers a
clearly differentiated service for the complex rail projects required to
further develop and improve the UK's rail system.
'The Rail Regulator has recently issued a draft determination for the next
five-year control period. The initial view of the supply industry is that the
draft efficiency targets appear onerous, particularly having regard to the
safety and performance standards required in the rail industry. A vigorous
debate will be necessary during the consultation period to ensure that the
final Periodic Review determination is equitable for the industry as a whole.
'In Investments and Developments, profits increased by £2 million to £18
million. A planned maintenance programme temporarily depressed profits at
Barking, but income from completed PFI concessions increased. The Group's PFI
portfolio, which reflects its early and successful entry into this market, is
developing well, with high quality returns as reward for professional risk the
key objective.
'Both the £80 million Aberdeen Waste Water Scheme and the £225 million
University College London Hospital were recently converted from preferred
bidder status into concessions. Construction progress was good on the
hospital schemes at Edinburgh and Durham. Metronet, the consortium of which
Balfour Beatty is a member, was shortlisted for one of the deepline
concessions in London Underground's Public Private Partnership and has also
prequalified for the sub-surface lines contract.
'The UK PFI and PPP markets are developing steadily, with more than £20
billion of deals predicted over the next three years by the UK Government.
Outlook
'Balfour Beatty's order book at £2.8 billion has improved slightly from its
record levels at the end of 1999 and will be further enhanced in the near
future by the conversion of preferred bidder awards into firm contracts. The
UK Government's July Spending Review and associated Transport Development Plan
indicated substantial increases in spending in a number of our core UK
markets. Rail, road maintenance and new road construction figured strongly in
those plans and are areas in which Balfour Beatty has well-recognised
experience and capability. We expect continuing growth in many of our other
principal markets, most notably internationally in rail; US infrastructure;
privately financed projects; asset management; and building control systems.
'We will continue to strengthen our core businesses and are evaluating further
potential acquisitions and investments in growth markets. We believe that our
momentum in improving efficiency and business processes will continue to
contribute to profit improvement.
'Trading conditions in the short term continue to be broadly positive,
although there remains a shortage of major project work in the UK pending the
delivery of the planned investment programmes. We anticipate that the Group
will make further progress in the second half of this year, and will be well
positioned for next year.'
Enquiries to:-
Mike Welton, Chief Executive
Ian Tyler, Finance Director
Tim Sharp, Head of Corporate Communications
Tel: 020 7629 6622
www.balfourbeatty.com
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The Interim Report for the period to 1 July 2000 will be posted on 17 August
2000 to holders of ordinary shares and preference shares. Copies will also be
available for members of the public at the Company's registered office at
Devonshire House, Mayfair Place, London, W1X 5FH.
The interim 2000 dividend of 2.0p net will be paid on 2 January 2001 to
ordinary shareholders on the register on 3 November 2000. Dividend warrants
will be posted on 29 December 2000, payable on 2 January 2001.
A preference dividend of 5.375p gross (4.8375p net at current tax rate) will
be paid on 1 January 2001 in respect of the six months ending 31 December 2000
to preference shareholders on the register on 17 November 2000. Dividend
warrants will be posted on 29 December 2000, payable on 1 January 2001.
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BALFOUR BEATTY PLC
GROUP PROFIT AND LOSS ACCOUNT
For the half-year ended 2000 1999 1999
1 July 2000 first half first half year
based on unaudited figures Notes £m £m £m
TURNOVER INCLUDING
SHARE OF JOINT VENTURES AND
ASSOCIATES 2 1,215 1,636 2,904
Less: Share of turnover
of joint ventures (25) (51) (97)
Share of turnover
of associates (79) (82) (172)
----- ----- -----
GROUP TURNOVER 1,111 1,503 2,635
--------------------------------
Continuing operations 1,074 1,003 2,070
Discontinued operations 37 500 565
--------------------------------
===== ===== =====
OPERATING PROFIT INCLUDING
SHARE OF JOINT VENTURES
AND ASSOCIATES
Group operating profit
before exceptional items 28 16 41
Share of operating profit
of joint ventures 13 9 23
Share of operating profit
of associates 8 13 26
---- ---- ----
49 38 90
Exceptional items charged
against operating profit
(including 1999 first half £2m,
year £5m continuing operations) 4 - (9) (12)
---- ---- ----
49 29 78
--------------------------------
Continuing operations 48 48 93
Discontinued operations 1 (19) (15)
---------------------------------
EXCEPTIONAL ITEMS
Fundamental restructuring
costs 4 - (2) (2)
Profit/(loss) on sale of
operations 4 12 (423) (446)
Provision for loss on
sale of Telecommunication
Cable businesses 4 - 26 26
---- ---- ----
PROFIT/(LOSS) BEFORE INTEREST 61 (370) (344)
Net interest receivable/(payable):
Group 2 (10) (12)
Share of joint ventures'
interest (11) (7) (17)
Share of associates'
interest (5) (5) (10)
--- --- ---
PROFIT/(LOSS)BEFORE TAXATION 47 (392) (383)
Taxation 5 (10) 14 4
--- --- ---
PROFIT/(LOSS)AFTER TAXATION 37 (378) (379)
Minority interests - 1 1
--- --- ---
PROFIT/(LOSS)FOR THE PERIOD 37 (377) (378)
Dividends:
Preference 6 (9) (9) (17)
Ordinary (8) (8) (17)
--- --- ---
TRANSFER TO/(FROM) RESERVES 20 (394) (412)
=== === ===
p p p
ADJUSTED EARNINGS PER
ORDINARY SHARE 3.9 0.9 5.1
Exceptional items after
attributable taxation and
minority interests 2.8 (92.5) (98.9)
---- ---- ----
EARNINGS/(LOSS) PER ORDINARY
SHARE 7 6.7 (91.6) (93.8)
==== ==== ====
DILUTED EARNINGS/(LOSS) PER
ORDINARY SHARE 7 6.7 (91.6) (93.8)
==== ==== ====
DIVIDENDS PER ORDINARY SHARE 8 2.0 2.0 4.0
=== === ===
GROUP BALANCE SHEET 2000 1999 1999
At 1 July 2000 first half first half year
based on unaudited figures Notes £m £m £m
FIXED ASSETS
Intangible assets - goodwill 63 3 3
Tangible assets 118 158 161
Investments in joint ventures:
--------------------------------
Share of gross assets 389 322 352
Share of gross liabilities (351) (284) (316)
--------------------------------
38 38 36
Investments in associates 39 17 37
--- --- ---
258 216 237
--- --- ---
CURRENT ASSETS
Businesses in the course of
disposal - 18 -
Stocks 61 95 81
Debtors - due within one year 555 623 555
- due after one year 94 94 88
Cash and deposits 179 226 158
----- ----- -----
889 1,056 882
CREDITORS: AMOUNTS FALLING DUE
WITHIN ONE YEAR
Borrowings (23) (107) (51)
Other (839) (793) (834)
----- ----- -----
NET CURRENT ASSETS/(LIABILITIES) 27 156 (3)
----- ----- -----
TOTAL ASSETS LESS CURRENT
LIABILITIES 285 372 234
CREDITORS: AMOUNTS FALLING DUE
AFTER MORE THAN ONE YEAR
Borrowings (21) (118) (23)
Other (32) (23) (44)
PROVISIONS FOR LIABILITIES AND
CHARGES (86) (128) (84)
---- ---- ----
146 103 83
==== ==== ====
CAPITAL AND RESERVES 9 145 102 82
MINORITY EQUITY INTERESTS 1 1 1
---- ---- ----
146 103 83
==== ==== ====
Capital and reserves include non-equity shareholders' funds of £171m
(1999:£177m).
GROUP CASH FLOW STATEMENT 2000 1999 1999
For the half-year ended 1 July first half first half year
2000 based on unaudited figures Notes £m £m £m
Net cash flow from operating
activities 10 4 (95) (14)
Dividends from joint ventures
and associates 2 8 13
Returns on investments and
servicing of finance (16) (26) (30)
Taxation 1 (10) (4)
Capital expenditure and
financial investment (17) (36) (43)
Acquisitions and disposals of
businesses 89 312 310
Ordinary dividends paid (8) (25) (25)
---- ---- ----
CASH INFLOW BEFORE USE OF LIQUID
RESOURCES AND FINANCING 55 128 207
==== ==== ====
STATEMENT OF TOTAL RECOGNISED 2000 1999 1999
GAINS AND LOSSES first half first half year
For the half-year ended 1 July £m £m £m
2000 based on unaudited figures
Profit/(loss) for the period 37 (377) (378)
Exchange adjustments (2) 4 2
Reduction in fixed asset
revaluation surplus - (2) (2)
Prior year adjustment - (8) (8)
--- --- ---
TOTAL RECOGNISED GAINS AND
LOSSES FOR THE PERIOD 35 (383) (386)
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NOTES
1. BASIS OF PRESENTATION
The interim financial statements have been prepared on the basis of the
accounting policies set out in the 1999 Balfour Beatty plc (formerly BICC
plc) Annual Report and Accounts. The requirements of FRS 15 'Tangible Fixed
Assets' have been implemented in preparing the interim financial statements.
The Group has decided not to adopt a policy of revaluation and has taken
advantage of the transitional arrangements of FRS 15 and retained the book
amount of previously revalued assets.
The Brand-Rex cable businesses sold in 2000 and the Energy Cable and
Telecommunication Cable businesses sold in 1999 have been classified as
discontinued.
2. SEGMENT ANALYSIS Operating profit
before
Turnover exceptional items
2000 1999 1999 2000 1999 1999
first first first first
half half year half half year
£m £m £m £m £m £m
Building, building
management and
services 485 450 923 14 13 26
Civil and specialist
engineering and
services 461 453 922 10 9 24
Rail engineering and
services 190 164 351 6 12 18
Investments and
developments 42 45 114 18 16 30
----- ----- ----- ----- ----- -----
1,178 1,112 2,310 48 50 98
Discontinued
operations 37 524 594 1 (12) (8)
---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ----
1,215 1,636 2,904 49 38 90
===== ===== =====
Net interest payable (14) (22) (39)
--- --- ---
Profit before tax and
exceptional items 35 16 51
=== === ===
3. ACQUISITIONS
On 28 May 2000 the Group acquired two US trackwork companies, Marta Track
Constructors Inc and Metroplex Corporation for an initial consideration of
US$50m and up to US$15m as an earnout over three years of which US$10m has
been provided at 1 July 2000. On 30 June 2000 the Group acquired Integral
Technologies Inc, a leading US developer of digital imaging solutions and
products for the security and surveillance industry for US$30m and up to
US$20m payable on an earnout basis of which US$10m has been provided at 1
July 2000. After provisional fair value adjustments and estimated
contingent consideration as detailed above, total goodwill arising on these
transactions was £60m. The results of acquisitions in the first half of 2000
were not material.
4. EXCEPTIONAL ITEMS
In 2000, the profit on sale of discontinued operations arose on the disposal
of the Brand-Rex cable businesses (£20m after charging goodwill of £53m
previously written off to reserves) less further losses arising from the
disposal in 1999 of the Energy Cable businesses and related costs (£8m).
The Group has received a legal claim from a former US manufacturer's
representative in respect of an alleged breach of contract resulting from the
disposal of the Energy Cable business last year. Balfour Beatty is advised
that it has substantive defences in respect of this matter and accordingly no
provision has been made.
In 1999, the loss on sale of discontinued operations arose on the disposal
of the Energy Cable and Telecommunication Cable businesses. Goodwill of
£295m was charged in respect of the Energy Cable disposal and £26m
(previously provided in 1998) in respect of the Telecommunication Cable
businesses.
Exceptional items in 1999 comprise the costs of rationalisation of the
cables businesses (£7m as restated), the costs arising from approaches made
to the Balfour Beatty plc Board by Wassall plc (£2m), the costs of
reorganisation of head offices (£3m) and fundamental restructuring costs (£2m
as restated).
5. TAXATION 2000 1999 1999
first half first half Year
£m £m £m
United Kingdom 9 (15) (9)
Overseas 1 1 5
--- --- ---
Tax charge/(credit) 10 (14) (4)
=== === ===
Exceptional items have had no effect on the Group's tax charge in the first
half of 2000 (£18m reduction in the first half and full year 1999).
6. DIVIDENDS PER PREFERENCE SHARE
A preference dividend of 5.375p gross(4.8375p net) per cumulative convertible
redeemable preference share of 1p was paid in respect of the six months ended
30 June 2000 on 1 July 2000 to holders of these shares on the register on 19
May 2000. A preference dividend of 5.375p gross (4.8375p net at current tax
rate) per preference share will be paid in respect of the six months ending
on 31 December 2000 on 1 January 2001 to holders of these shares on the
register on 17 November 2000 by direct credit or, where no mandate has been
given, by cheques posted on 29 December 2000 payable on 1 January 2001.
7. EARNINGS PER ORDINARY SHARE
The calculation of the earnings per ordinary share is based on the profit for
the period, after charging preference dividends, divided by the weighted
average number of ordinary shares in issue during the period of 421m (1999
first half: 421m). There were no dilutive potential ordinary shares at
1 July 2000. Adjusted earnings per ordinary share before exceptional items
have been disclosed to give a clearer understanding of the Group's underlying
trading performance.
8. DIVIDENDS PER ORDINARY SHARE
The interim dividend will be paid on 2 January 2001 to ordinary shareholders
on the register on 3 November 2000 by direct credit or, where no mandate has
been given, by cheques posted on 29 December 2000 payable on 2 January 2001.
9. RECONCILIATION OF MOVEMENTS IN SHAREHOLDERS' FUNDS 2000
first half
£m
At 1 January 2000 82
Retained profit for the period 20
Exchange adjustments (2)
Goodwill 53
Buy back of ordinary and preference shares (8)
---
At 1 July 2000 145
===
10. NOTES TO THE CASH FLOW STATEMENT 2000 1999 1999
first half first half year
£m £m £m
(a) Net cash flow from operating
activities:
Group operating profit before
exceptional items 28 16 41
Depreciation 14 21 39
Exceptional items - cash expenditure (13) (29) (46)
Working capital increase (26) (104) (47)
Other 1 1 (1)
--- --- ---
Net cash flow from operating
activities 4 (95) (14)
=== === ===
(b) Reconciliation of net cash/
(borrowings):
Opening net cash/(borrowings) and
minority redeemable capital 84 (129) (129)
Cash inflow before use of liquid
resources and financing 55 128 207
Buy back of ordinary and preference
shares (8) - -
Disposal of businesses - borrowings
at date of disposal 6 5 6
Exchange adjustments (2) (3) -
--- --- ---
Closing net cash 135 1 84
=== === ===
The interim financial statements were approved by the directors on 15 August
2000. Comparative figures have been extracted from the 1999 Balfour Beatty plc
(formerly BICC plc) Annual Report and Accounts on which the auditors gave an
unqualified report and which have been filed with the Registrar of Companies.