Final Results

RNS Number : 3224G
Barclays PLC
03 March 2015
 



 

Barclays PLC

Results Announcement

 

31 December 2014

 

Table of Contents

Results Announcement

Page

Performance Highlights

4-6

Group Chief Executive Officer's Review

7

Group Finance Director's Review

8-11

Results by Business

 

- Personal and Corporate Banking

12-13

- Barclaycard

14

- Africa Banking

15-16

- Investment Bank

17-19

- Head Office

20

- Barclays Non-Core

21-22

Quarterly Results Summary

23-24

Performance Management

 

- Returns and equity by business

25-26

- Margins and balances

27

- Remuneration

28-29

Risk Management

 

- Funding Risk - Liquidity

30-32

- Funding Risk - Capital

33-36

- Credit Risk

37

Statement of Directors' Responsibilities

38

Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

39-42

Financial Statement Notes

43-46

Shareholder Information

47

 

BARCLAYS PLC, 1 CHURCHILL PLACE, LONDON, E14 5HP, UNITED KINGDOM. TELEPHONE: +44 (0) 20 7116 1000. COMPANY NO. 48839

 

Notes

The term Barclays or Group refers to Barclays PLC together with its subsidiaries. Unless otherwise stated, the income statement analysis compares the year ended 31 December 2014 to the corresponding twelve months of 2013 and balance sheet analysis as at 31 December 2014 with comparatives relating to 31 December 2013. The abbreviations '£m' and '£bn' represent millions and thousands of millions of Pounds Sterling respectively; and the abbreviations '$m' and '$bn' represent millions and thousands of millions of US Dollars respectively.

The comparatives have been restated to reflect the implementation of the Group structure changes and the reallocation of elements of the Head Office results under the revised business structure. These restatements were detailed in our announcement on 10 July 2014, accessible at http://www.barclays.com/barclays-investor-relations/results-and-reports. Balance sheet comparative figures have also been restated to adopt the offsetting amendments to IAS 32, Financial Instruments: Presentation.

References throughout this Results Announcement to 'provisions for ongoing investigations and litigation relating to Foreign Exchange' means a provision of £1,250m held as at 31 December 2014 for certain aspects of ongoing investigations involving certain authorities and litigation relating to Foreign Exchange.

Adjusted profit before tax, adjusted attributable profit and adjusted performance metrics have been presented to provide a more consistent basis for comparing business performance between periods. Adjusting items are considered to be significant but not representative of the underlying business performance. Items excluded from the adjusted measures are: the impact of own credit; goodwill impairment; provisions for Payment Protection Insurance and claims management costs (PPI) and interest rate hedging redress; gain on US Lehman acquisition assets; provision for ongoing investigations and litigation relating to Foreign Exchange; loss on announced sale of the Spanish business; and Education, Social Housing, and Local Authority (ESHLA) valuation revision. As management reviews adjusting items at a Group level, results by business are presented excluding these items.  The reconciliation of adjusted to statutory performance is done at a Group level only. 

Relevant terms that are used in this document but are not defined under applicable regulatory guidance or International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) are explained in the Results glossary that can be accessed at www.Barclays.com/results.

This results announcement has been prepared in accordance with the Disclosure and Transparency Rules of the Financial Conduct Authority and should be read in conjunction with the annual financial statements for the year ended 31 December 2014 included in the Annual Report, which have been prepared in accordance with IFRS as adopted by the European Union. The information in this announcement, which was approved by the Board of Directors on 2 March 2015 does not comprise statutory accounts within the meaning of Section 434 of the Companies Act 2006. Statutory accounts for the year ended 31 December 2014, which include certain information required for the Joint Annual Report on Form 20-F of Barclays PLC and Barclays Bank PLC pursuant to the rules of the US Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) (2014 20-F) and which contain an unqualified audit report under Section 495 of the Companies Act 2006 (which does not make any statements under Section 498 of the Companies Act 2006) will be delivered to the Registrar of Companies in accordance with Section 441 of the Companies Act 2006.

These results will be furnished as a Form 6-K to the SEC as soon as practicable following their publication. Once furnished to the SEC, copies of the Form 6-K will also be available from the Barclays Investor Relations website www.barclays.com/investorrelations and from the SEC's website at http://www.sec.gov.

Barclays is a frequent issuer in the debt capital markets and regularly meets with investors via formal road shows and other ad hoc meetings. Consistent with its usual practice, Barclays expects that from time to time over the coming quarter it will meet with investors globally to discuss these results and other matters relating to the Group.

 

Forward-looking statements

This document contains certain forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 21E of the US Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and Section 27A of the US Securities Act of 1933, as amended, with respect to certain of the Group's plans and its current goals and expectations relating to its future financial condition and performance. Barclays cautions readers that no forward-looking statement is a guarantee of future performance and that actual results could differ materially from those contained in the forward-looking statements. These forward-looking statements can be identified by the fact that they do not relate only to historical or current facts. Forward-looking statements sometimes use words such as 'may', 'will', 'seek', 'continue', 'aim', 'anticipate', 'target', 'projected', 'expect', 'estimate', 'intend', 'plan', 'goal', 'believe', 'achieve' or other words of similar meaning. Examples of forward-looking statements include, among others, statements regarding the Group's future financial position, income growth, assets, impairment charges and provisions, business strategy, capital, leverage and other regulatory ratios, payment of dividends (including dividend pay-out ratios), projected levels of growth in the banking and financial markets, projected costs or savings, original and revised commitments and targets in connection with the Transform Programme and Group Strategy Update, run-down of assets and businesses within Barclays Non-Core, estimates of capital expenditures and plans and objectives for future operations, projected employee numbers and other statements that are not historical fact. By their nature, forward-looking statements involve risk and uncertainty because they relate to future events and circumstances. These may be affected by changes in legislation, the development of standards and interpretations under IFRS, evolving practices with regard to the interpretation and application of accounting and regulatory standards, the outcome of current and future legal proceedings and regulatory investigations, future levels of conduct provisions, the policies and actions of governmental and regulatory authorities, geopolitical risks and the impact of competition. In addition, factors including (but not limited to) the following may have an effect: capital, leverage and other regulatory rules (including with regard to the future structure of the Group) applicable to past, current and future periods; UK, US, Africa, Eurozone and global macroeconomic and business conditions; the effects of continued volatility in credit markets; market related risks such as changes in interest rates and foreign exchange rates; effects of changes in valuation of credit market exposures; changes in valuation of issued securities; volatility in capital markets; changes in credit ratings of the Group; the potential for one or more countries exiting the Eurozone; the impact of EU and US sanctions on Russia; the implementation of the Transform Programme; and the success of future acquisitions, disposals and other strategic transactions. A number of these influences and factors are beyond the Group's control. As a result, the Group's actual future results, dividend payments, and capital and leverage ratios may differ materially from the plans, goals, and expectations set forth in the Group's forward-looking statements. Additional risks and factors are identified in our filings with the SEC including our Annual Report on Form 20-F for the fiscal year ended 31 December 2013, which are available on the SEC's website at http://www.sec.gov; and in our Annual Report for the fiscal year ended 31 December 2014, which is available on the Barclays Investor Relations website at www.barclays.com/investorrelations.

Any forward-looking statements made herein speak only as of the date they are made and it should not be assumed that they have been revised or updated in the light of new information or future events. Except as required by the Prudential Regulation Authority, the Financial Conduct Authority, the London Stock Exchange plc (the LSE) or applicable law, Barclays expressly disclaims any obligation or undertaking to release publicly any updates or revisions to any forward-looking statements contained herein to reflect any change in Barclays' expectations with regard thereto or any change in events, conditions or circumstances on which any such statement is based. The reader should, however, consult any additional disclosures that Barclays has made or may make in documents it has published or may publish via the Regulatory News Service of the LSE and/or has filed or may file with the SEC, including the 2014 20-F.

 

Performance Highlights

Steady progress towards our Transform targets. Higher Group and Core profit before tax were driven by focused cost saving initiatives. Significant Non-Core run down throughout the year contributed to strengthening of Group capital and leverage ratios

- Group adjusted profit before tax increased 12% to £5,502m with Core profit before tax increasing 3% to £6,682m and areduction in Non-Core loss before tax of 24% to £1,180m

- Total adjusted operating expenses decreased 9% to £18,069m driven by savings from Transform programmes, including a 5% net reduction in headcount. Operating expenses excluding costs to achieve Transform reduced £1,780m to £16,904m

- Credit impairment charges reduced 29% to £2,168m, with a £732m reduction in Non-Core to £168m and an 8% reduction in the Core business to £2,000m

- Within the Core business, Personal & Corporate Banking (PCB) andBarclaycard continued to grow profits, with both increasing income and reducing operating expenses excluding costs to achieve Transform. Africa Banking reported improved constant currency results, with reported results impacted by adverse currency movements. The Investment Bank made further progress on its strategic repositioning whilst driving cost savings and RWA efficiencies, despite challenging market conditions impacting income. Core return on average equity excluding costs to achieve Transform of 10.9% (2013: 12.7%)

- Non-Core run-down made good progress, with RWAs reducing £35bn to £75bn. Period end allocated equity reduced £4bn to £11bn

- Fully loaded CRD IV Common Equity Tier 1 (CET1) ratio increased to 10.3% (2013: 9.1%) achieving further progress towards the 2016 Transform target in excess of 11%. The improvement was mainly driven by a £40.6bn reduction in RWAs to £402bn, demonstrating good progress on the Non-Core run-down, and capital growth to £41.5bn (2013: £40.4bn). Including the sale of the Spanish business, completed on 2 January 2015, the fully loaded CRD IV CET1 ratio would have increased to 10.5% as at 31 December 2014

- The BCBS 270 leverage ratio increasedto 3.7% (September 2014: 3.5%), close to our 2016 Transform target in excess of 4%. The increase was due to a significant reduction in leverage exposure in Q414 to £1,233bn (September 2014: £1,324bn) driven by a seasonal reduction in settlement balances and continued reductions in Non-Core leverage exposure

- Net tangible asset value per share increased to 285p (2013: 283p)

Material adjusting items:

- A valuation revision of £935m was recognised in Q414 against the Education, Social Housing, and Local Authority (ESHLA) loan portfolio held at fair value in Barclays Non-Core. This is due to changes in discount rates applied in the valuation methodology. This revision does not impact either the CET1 or leverage ratio

- A provision of £1,250m was recognised in H214 for ongoing investigations and litigation relating to Foreign Exchange. This included an additional provision of £750m recognised in Q414

- An additional PPI redress provision of £200m was recognised in Q414 based on an updated best estimate of future redress and associated costs, resulting in a full year net charge of £1,110m in relation to PPI and interest rate hedging redress

- A £461m gain on US Lehman acquisition assets wasrecognised in Q314 (Q213: £259m)

- A loss was realised on the announced sale of the Spanish business of £446m in Q3 and Q414, which completed on 2 January 2015. In addition, accumulated currency translation reserve losses of approximately £100m will be recognised on completion in Q115 



 

 

Barclays Group results

Adjusted

 

Statutory

for the year ended

31.12.14

31.12.13

 

 

31.12.14

31.12.13


 

£m

£m

% Change

 

£m

£m

% Change

Total income net of insurance claims

25,728 

27,896 

(8)

 

25,288 

27,935 

(9) 

Credit impairment charges and other provisions

(2,168)

(3,071)

29 

 

(2,168)

(3,071)

29  

Net operating income

23,560 

24,825 

(5)

 

23,120 

24,864 

(7) 

Operating expenses

(15,993)

(17,739)

10 

 

(15,993)

(17,818)

10  

Litigation and conduct

(449)

(441)

(2) 

 

(2,809)

(2,441)

(15) 

UK bank levy

(462)

(504)

 

(462)

(504)

8  

Operating expenses excluding costs to achieve Transform

(16,904)

(18,684)

10 

 

(19,264)

(20,763)

7  

Costs to achieve Transform

(1,165)

(1,209)

 

(1,165)

(1,209)

4  

Total operating expenses

(18,069)

(19,893)

 

(20,429)

(21,972)

7  

Loss on announced sale of the Spanish business

 

 

(446)


Other net income/(expense)

11 

(24)

 

 

11 

(24)


Profit before tax

5,502 

4,908 

12 

 

2,256 

2,868 

(21) 

Tax charge

(1,704)

(1,963)

13 

 

(1,411)

(1,571)

10  

Profit after tax 

3,798 

2,945 

29 

 

845 

1,297 

(35) 

Non-controlling interests

(769)

(757)

(2)

 

(769)

(757)

(2) 

Other equity interests

(250)

 

 

(250)


Attributable profit

2,779 

2,188 

27 

 

(174)

540 


 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Performance measures

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Return on average tangible shareholders' equity

5.9%

4.8%

 

 

(0.3%)

1.2%


Return on average shareholders' equity

5.1%

4.1%

 

 

(0.2%)

1.0%


Cost: income ratio

70%

71%

 

 

81%

79%


Loan loss rate (bps)

46 

64 

 

 

46 

64 


 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Basic earnings per share

17.3p

15.3p

 

 

(0.7p)

3.8p


Dividend per share

6.5p

6.5p

 

 

6.5p

6.5p


  

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Balance sheet and leverage

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net tangible asset value per share

 

 

 

 

285p

283p


Net asset value per share

 

 

 

 

335p

331p


BCBS 270 leverage exposure

 

 

 

 

£1,233bn

n/a


 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Capital management

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

CRD IV fully loaded

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Common equity tier 1 ratio

 

 

 

 

10.3%

9.1%


Common equity tier 1 capital

 

 

 

 

£41.5bn

£40.4bn


Tier 1 capital

 

 

 

 

£46.0bn

£42.7bn


Risk weighted assets

 

 

 

 

£402bn

£442bn


BCBS 270 leverage ratio

 

 

 


3.7%

n/a


 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Funding and liquidity

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Group liquidity pool

 

 

 

 

£149bn

£127bn


Estimated CRD IV liquidity coverage ratio

 

 

 

 

124%

96%


Loan: deposit ratio

 

 

 

 

89%

91%


  

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Adjusted profit reconciliation

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Adjusted profit before tax

 

 

 

 

5,502 

4,908 


Own credit

 

 

 

 

34 

(220)


Goodwill impairment

 

 

 

 

(79)


Provisions for PPI and interest rate hedging redress

 

(1,110)

(2,000)


Gain on US Lehman acquisition assets

 

461 

259 


Provision for ongoing investigations and litigation relating to Foreign Exchange

 

(1,250)


Loss on announced sale of the Spanish business

 

(446)


ESHLA valuation revision

 

(935)


Statutory profit before tax

 

 

 

 

2,256 

2,868 


 

1     2013 adjusted income and profit before tax have been restated to exclude the Q213 £259m gain relating to assets not yet received from the US Lehman acquisition to aid comparability given its material nature in the current year.

2    The profit after tax attributable to other equity holders of £250m (2013: £nil) is offset by a tax credit recorded in reserves of £54m (2013: £nil).  The net amount of £196m, along with non-controlling interests (NCI) is deducted from profit after tax in order to calculate earnings per share, return on average tangible shareholders' equity and return on average shareholders' equity.

3    Loan: deposit ratio for PCB, Barclaycard, Africa Banking and Non-Core retail.

 

Barclays Core and Non-Core results

Barclays Core

 

Barclays Non-Core

for the year ended

31.12.14

31.12.13

 

 

31.12.14

31.12.13


 

£m

£m

% Change

 

£m

£m

% Change

Total income net of insurance claims

24,678 

25,603 

(4)

 

1,050 

2,293 

(54) 

Credit impairment charges and other provisions

(2,000)

(2,171)

 

(168)

(900)

81  

Net operating income

22,678 

23,432 

(3)

 

882 

1,393 

(37) 

Operating expenses

(14,483) 

(15,809)

8


(1,510)

(1,930)

22 

Litigation and conduct

(251) 

(173)

(45)


(198)

(268)

26 

UK bank levy

(371)

(395)

6

 

(91)

(109)

17  

Costs to achieve Transform

(953)

(671)

(42)

 

(212)

(538)

61 

Total operating expenses

(16,058)

(17,048)

 

(2,011)

(2,845)

29 

Other net income/(expense)

62 

86 

(28)

 

(51)

(110)

54 

Profit/(loss) before tax

6,682 

6,470 

 

(1,180)

(1,562)

24 

Tax (charge)/credit

(1,976)

(1,754)

(13)

 

272 

(209)


Profit/(loss) after tax 

4,706 

4,716 

-

 

(908)

(1,771)

49 

Non-controlling interests

(648)

(638)

(2)

 

(121)

(119)

(2)

Other equity interests

(194)

 

 

(56)


Attributable profit/(loss)

3,864 

4,078 

(5)

 

(1,085)

(1,890)

43 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Performance measures

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Return on average tangible equity

11.3%

14.4%

 

 

(5.4%)

(9.6%)


Average allocated tangible equity (£bn)

£35bn

£28bn

 

 

£13bn

£17bn


Return on average equity

9.2%

11.3%

 

 

(4.1%)

(7.2%)


Average allocated equity (£bn)

£42bn

£36bn

 

 

£13bn

£17bn


Period end allocated equity (£bn)

£45bn

£39bn

 

 

£11bn

£15bn


Cost: income ratio

65%

67%

 

 

n/a

n/a


Basic earnings per share contribution

24.0p

28.5p

 

 

(6.7p)

(13.2p)


 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Capital management

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Risk weighted assets

£327bn

£333bn

 

 

£75bn

£110bn


BCBS 270 leverage exposure

£956bn

n/a 

 


£277bn

n/a


 


31.12.14

31.12.13


Income by business

£m

£m

% Change

Personal and Corporate Banking

8,828 

8,723 

Barclaycard

4,356 

4,103 

Africa Banking

3,664 

4,039 

(9)

Investment Bank

7,588 

8,596 

(12)

Head Office

242 

142 

70 

Barclays Core

24,678 

25,603 

(4)

Barclays Non-Core

1,050 

2,293 

(54)

Barclays Group adjusted income

25,728 

27,896 

(8)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

31.12.14

31.12.13


Profit/(loss) before tax by business

£m

£m

% Change

Personal and Corporate Banking

2,885 

2,233 

29 

Barclaycard

1,339 

1,183 

13 

Africa Banking

984 

1,049 

(6)

Investment Bank

1,377 

2,020 

(32)

Head Office

97 

(15)


Barclays Core

6,682 

6,470 

Barclays Non-Core

(1,180)

(1,562)

24 

Barclays Group adjusted profit before tax

5,502 

4,908 

12 

 

 

 

 

 

1     2013 adjusted income and profit before tax have been restated to exclude the Q213 £259m gain relating to assets not yet received from the US Lehman acquisition to aid comparability given its material nature in the current year.

2     Return on average equity and average tangible equity for Barclays Non-Core represents its impact on the Group, being the difference between Barclays Group returns and Barclays Core returns. This does not represent the return on average equity and average tangible equity of the Non-Core business.



 

Group Chief Executive Officer's Review

"Barclays today is a stronger business, with better prospects, than at any time since the financial crisis.

 

While our work in transforming the bank is not complete, our performance in 2014 gives us confidence that we are on the right track.

 

Group adjusted profit before tax increased 12% year on year. Our Personal and Corporate Banking and Barclaycard businesses continue to thrive and grow, Africa Banking has done well despite currency headwinds, and we saw encouraging performance in several areas of our Investment Bank.

 

We made good progress against our Transform 2016 targets during the year, notably on cost, capital, and leverage, providing further evidence that our strategy is working.

 

On cost, we delivered significant reductions in 2014, with operating costs reducing nearly £1.8bn, equivalent to 10% of the Group adjusted cost base excluding costs to achieve Transform.  This achievement over the past twelve months, with further reductions to come in 2015, will better position Barclays to grow returns and drive sustainable competitive advantages across all of our businesses.  In our Core business, the future of Barclays, adjusted Return on Equity was nearly 11% excluding costs to achieve Transform, tracking well towards the 12% plus we are targeting for 2016. Barclays Non-Core run-down is ahead of target, with RWAs reducing by nearly £35bn to £75bn, and its RoE dilution reducing from 7.2% to 4.1%.

 

We made substantial progress in strengthening our capital position in 2014. Our fully loaded CET1 ratio improved to 10.5%, taking into account the effect of the disposal of our Spanish business completed on 2 January 2015 and a further provision in Q4 for ongoing investigations and litigation relating to Foreign Exchange, compared to 9.1% a year ago.  Equally important, our leverage ratio increased to 3.7%.  This means we are now well positioned to achieve the Transform 2016 targets of greater than 11% and 4% respectively.

 

In terms of dividends, we declared a cash dividend of 6.5p for 2014 despite the impact of provisions for conduct items.  We have a growing confidence in the capital position of the Group and continue to target a 40-50% payout ratio.

 

Barclays is also making steady progress on the targets in our Balanced Scorecard, implemented across the organisation for the first time this year. Specific measures across Customers and Clients, Colleagues, Conduct, Citizenship, and Company - tied directly to executive and staff appraisals and remuneration - ensure that we are delivering performance in the right way, in line with our purpose and values.  

 

We remain focussed on addressing outstanding conduct issues, including those relating to Foreign Exchange trading. I regard the behaviour at the centre of these investigations as wholly incompatible with our values, and I share the frustration of colleagues and shareholders that matters like these continue to cast a shadow over our business. But resolving these issues is an important part of our plan for Barclays and, although it may be difficult, I expect that we will make significant progress in this area in 2015.

 

So despite our real progress in 2014, we still have more work to do. We are determined to build on the momentum across the Group, to continue to improve returns across our businesses, and to accelerate execution of our plans.

 

2015 will be a year of continued delivery for Barclays."

 

 

Antony Jenkins, Group Chief Executive

 

Group Finance Director's Review

Income statement

Group performance

·     Adjusted profit before tax increased 12% to £5,502m driven by improvements in PCB, Barclaycard and Non-Core, partially offset by a reduction in the Investment Bank and adverse currency movements impacting Africa Banking reported results

·     Adjusted income decreased 8% to £25,728m whilst impairment reduced 29% to £2,168m, resulting in a 5% decrease in net operating income to £23,560m

·     Total adjusted operating expenses were down 9% to £18,069m, driven by savings from Transform programmes, including a 5% net reduction in headcount, and currency movements

-    Total compensation costs decreased 8% to £8,891m, with the Investment Bank reducing 9% to £3,620m, reflecting reduced headcount, and lower deferred and current year bonus charges

-    Operating expenses excluding costs to achieve Transform were £16,904m (2013: £18,684m).  Costs to achieve Transform were  £1,165m (2013: £1,209m)

·     Statutory profit before tax was £2,256m (2013: £2,868m) principally reflecting an additional £1,110m (2013: £2,000m) net provision for PPI and interest rate hedging redress, a gain on US Lehman acquisition assets of £461m (2013: £259m), a £1,250m provision for ongoing investigations and litigation relating to Foreign Exchange, a £446m loss on the announced sale of the Spanish business, and a £935m ESHLA valuation revision

·     The effective tax rate on adjusted profit before tax decreased to 31.0% (2013: 40.0%) and on statutory profit before tax increased to 62.5% (2013: 54.8%), principally due to non-deductible expenses, including the provision for ongoing investigations and litigation relating to Foreign Exchange. Additionally, the 2013 effective tax rate included a £440m write down of deferred tax assets in Spain  

·     Adjusted group attributable profit was £2,779m (2013: £2,188m), increasing the adjusted Group return on average shareholders' equity to 5.1% (2013: 4.1%)

Core performance

·     Profit before tax increased 3% to £6,682m, as improvements in PCB and Barclaycard were partially offset by a reduction in the Investment Bank and currency movements impacting the reported results of Africa Banking

·     Income decreased 4% to £24,678m, reflecting a 12% reduction in the Investment Bank to £7,588m and a reduction in Africa Banking due to adverse currency movements, partially offset by growth in Barclaycard and PCB. Investment Bank Q414 income was down 7% to £1,666m relative to Q413 due to reduced client activity and lower volatility in Credit and Macro, which were down 25% and 14% respectively

-    Net interest income in PCB, Barclaycard and Africa Banking increased 4% to £11,435m driven by strong income growth in PCB and volume growth in Barclaycard, partially offset by a reduction in Africa Banking due to currency movements. This resulted in a net interest margin of 4.08% (2013: 4.02%)

·     Credit impairment charges improved 8% to £2,000m, reflecting lower impairments in PCB due to the improving UK economic environment, particularly impacting Corporate which benefitted from one-off releases and lower defaults from large UK Corporate clients, and reduced impairments in the Africa Banking South Africa mortgages portfolio. Q414 credit impairment charges increased to £573m (Q314: £509m) due to enhanced coverage for forbearance in Barclaycard

·     Total operating expenses decreased 6% to £16,058m, reflecting significant savings from Transform programmes across the businesses, partially offset by higher costs to achieve Transform of £953m (2013: £671m). Costs to achieve Transform increased in Q414 to £298m (Q314: £202m) predominantly within PCB, due to restructuring of the branch network and technology improvements to increase automation

·     Attributable profit decreased to £3,864m (2013: £4,078m), reflecting a higher effective tax rate principally due to the non-recurrence of a tax credit, which reduced the rate in 2013, and distributions to other equity holders in relation to Additional Tier 1 (AT1) instruments in 2014. Average allocated equity increased to £42bn (2013: £36bn), resulting in the Core return on equity decreasing to 9.2% (2013: 11.3%)

Non-Core performance

·     Loss before tax reduced 24% to £1,180m, reflecting:

-    Lower income of £1,050m (2013: £2,293m) following assets and securities run-down, and business disposals, partially offset by a £119m gain on sale of the UAE retail banking portfolio

-    An improvement in credit impairment charges of £732m to £168m driven by the non-recurrence of impairments on single name exposures, impairment releases on the wholesale portfolio and improved performance in Europe

-    A 29% reduction in total operating expenses to £2,011m reflecting savings from Transform programmes, including lower headcount and the results of the previously announced European retail restructuring, and reduced costs to achieve Transform of £212m (2013: £538m)

·     The Non-Core dilution on the Group's return on equity improved to 4.1% (2013: 7.2%) reflecting a £35bn reduction in RWAs



 

Balance sheet and leverage

Balance sheet

- Total assets remained broadly in line at £1,358bn (2013: £1,344bn)

-   Derivative assets increased £90bn to £440bn, consistent with the increase in derivative liabilities of £92bn to £439bn, primarily due to an increase in interest rate derivatives as major forward interest rates reduced

-    Reverse repurchase agreements and other similar secured lending decreased £55bn to £132bn from lower matched book trading due to balance sheet deleveraging

-    Total loans and advances decreased £4bn to £470bn as lending growth in Barclaycard and PCB was partially offset by the £13bn reclassification of loans to other assets, relating to the Spanish business which was held for sale

- Customer accounts decreased £4bn to £428bn as a result of the reclassification of £8bn in relation to the Spanish business to other liabilities, partially offset by £5bn of growth within PCB and Barclaycard

- Total shareholders' equity including non-controlling interests was £66bn (2013: £64bn). Excluding non-controlling interests, shareholders' equity increased to £60bn (2013: £55bn), primarily reflecting a £2bn increase in other equity instruments, due to issuance of equity accounted AT1 securities to investors in exchange for the cancellation of preference shares and subordinated debt instruments, and a £2bn increase in the cash flow hedge reserve driven by gains as forward interest rates decreased

- Net asset value per share increased to 335p (2013: 331p) and net tangible asset value per share increased to 285p (2013: 283p)

Leverage exposure

- The Basel Committee on Banking Supervision (BCBS) 270 leverage exposure decreased £91bn to £1,233bn during Q414 primarily due to:

-    Loans and advances and other assets decreased by £52bn to £713bn primarily due to a seasonal reduction in settlement balances of £28bn and a £13bn reduction in cash balances

-    Securities Financing Transactions (SFTs) decreased £35bn to £157bn due to reductions in reverse repurchase agreements, and in SFT adjustments reflecting reduced activity in Non-Core and a seasonal reduction in trading volumes

-    The Potential Future Exposure (PFE) on derivatives decreased £16bn to £179bn mainly due to reductions in business activity and optimisations, including trade compressions and tear-ups

Capital management

- The fully loaded CRD IV CET1 ratio increased to 10.3% (2013: 9.1%) due to a £40.6bn reduction in risk weighted assets (RWAs) to £402bn and an increase in the fully loaded CRD IV CET1 capital of £1.1bn to £41.5bn

-   The increase in CET1 capital, after absorbing £3.3bn of adjusting items, was driven by a £1.6bn increase in other qualifying reserves and a £0.6bn increase due to lower regulatory adjustments and deductions. This was partially offset by £1.2bn recognised for dividends. Including the sale of the Spanish business, completed on 2 January 2015, the fully loaded CRD IV CET1 ratio would have increased to 10.5% as at 31 December 2014

-   The RWA reduction was mainly driven by a £35bn reduction in Non-Core to £75bn reflecting the disposal of businesses, run-down and exit of securities and loans, and derivative risk reductions

- The BCBS 270 leverage ratio increased to 3.7% (September 2014: 3.5%), reflecting a reduction in the BCBS 270 leverage exposure to £1,233bn (September 2014: £1,324bn) driven by a seasonal reduction in settlement balances and continued reductions in Non-Core exposure. Including the sale of the Spanish business, completed on 2 January 2015, the BCBS 270 leverage ratio would have increased to 3.8% as at 31 December 2014

Funding and liquidity

- During 2014, the Group strengthened its liquidity position, building a larger surplus to its Liquidity Risk Appetite. This positions the Group well for potential rating changes as credit rating agencies assess sovereign support in Barclays Bank PLC's credit ratings. This resulted in an increase in the Group liquidity pool to £149bn (2013: £127bn). The estimated CRD IV Liquidity Coverage Ratio (LCR) increased to 124% (2013: 96%), equivalent to a surplus of £30bn (2013: shortfall of £6bn)

- The Group funding profile remains stable and well diversified. Wholesale funding outstanding (excluding repurchase agreements) was £171bn (2013: £186bn). The Group was active in wholesale unsecured, secured and debt capital markets, issuing £15bn (2013: £1bn) net of early redemptions

Legal, competition and regulatory matters

- The Group faces legal, competition and regulatory challenges, details of which are set out in note 29 of the Annual Report on pages 306-314. The extent of the impact on the Group of these matters cannot always be predicted but may materially impact our operations, financial results, conditions and prospects

- Provisions of £1,690m (2013: £485m) are held for legal, competition and regulatory matters.  Changes to these provisions and to asset values impacted by such matters during 2014 include the following:

-    A provision of £1,250m was recognised for certain aspects of ongoing investigations involving certain authorities and litigation relating to Foreign Exchange. This included an additional provision of £750m recognised in Q414.

-    A gain of £461m was recognised in Q314 reflecting greater certainty around the recoverability of assets not yet received from the 2008 US Lehman acquisition.  This change in  asset value  followed a favourable ruling during Q314 from the US Court of Appeals for the Second Circuit

Other matters

- A valuation revision of £935m has been recognised in Q414 against the ESHLA portfolio held at a £17.4bn fair value in Barclays Non-Core. This portfolio primarily consists of long dated fixed rate loans with strong credit quality. Valuation uncertainty is derived from their long-dated nature, and lack of secondary market and observable loan spreads

The revision was due to a Q414 change in the valuation methodology, incorporating information on external parties and the factors they may take into account when valuing these assets. This is also consistent with recent industry trends changing asset valuations away from Libor-based discounting. This revision does not impact the CET1 ratio, as there was a corresponding reduction in the Prudential Valuation Adjustment (PVA) for this portfolio at year end

- The provision for PPI redress was £1,059m (2013: £971m) following utilisation of £1,182m and the recognition of additional amounts of £1,270m. This included the recognition of an additional amount of £200m in Q414 based on an updated estimate of future redress and associated costs. The remaining provision reflects Barclays' best current estimate of future costs1

- The provision for interest rate hedging product redress was £211m (2013: £1,169m) after utilisation of £798m and a provision release of £160m in Q314. The review is now substantially complete with redress outcomes communicated to nearly all customers covered by the redress exercise during 20141

The loss on the announced sale of the Spanish business of £446m represents a £761m impairment of assets in the Spanish businesses agreed for sale at the end of the year, partially offset by a £315m gain on related hedging instruments. Accumulated currency translation reserve losses of approximately £100m will be recognised on completion of the sale on 2 January 2015. Post completion, assets will reduce by £13.4bn, liabilities will reduce by £12.8bn and RWAs will reduce by £5.0bn. The foregone annual income from the Spanish business sold of approximately £280m will be largely offset by a £240m reduction in operating expenses

1       For further detail on customer redress provisions refer to note 27 of the Annual Report on pages 303-305.

Dividends

- A final dividend for 2014 of 3.5p per share will be paid on 2 April 2015 resulting in a total 6.5p dividend per share for the year. Total dividends paid to ordinary shareholders increased 23% to £1,057m

Outlook

- Although there remains uncertainty in the global macroeconomic environment, which is expected to persist through the year, we believe there will be greater clarity on regulatory requirements and several conduct issues during 2015.  Our priority is to continue strengthening the capital position of the Group, targeting a fully loaded CRD IV CET1 ratio above 11% in 2016, after taking account of any conduct items resolved

- We expect to make further progress in 2015 on the run-down of the Non-Core unit, towards our target of £45bn risk weighted assets in 2016 (revised for completion of the sale of the Spanish business in January).  Income in Non-Core is expected to reduce significantly from 2014 levels, as seen in the fourth quarter, as businesses and portfolios are sold or run-off.  We continue to expect the Non-Core dilution on the Group's return on equity in 2015 to remain within the 3% to 6% guidelines communicated previously

- Credit quality across the Group is expected to remain consistent with recent underlying trends, reflecting broader economic factors in the markets in which the Group operates.  In terms of operating expenses, we expect to drive further reductions beyond those achieved in 2014, targeting £16.3bn for the Group, excluding costs to achieve Transform (CTA), for 2015.  CTA is projected to be approximately £700m for 2015 and £200m in 2016. We also expect net interest margin to be broadly stable in 2015. Based on current trends and a strong Banking pipeline, we expect Q1 2015 income for the Investment Bank to be well ahead of Q4 reported income and approaching that of Q1 2014

- For the Group overall, we intend to build on the positive underlying momentum seen within our businesses, towards achievement of the 2016 Transform targets.  We will also accelerate delivery of these targets wherever possible

 

 

Tushar Morzaria, Group Finance Director

 

Results by Business

Personal and Corporate Banking

Year ended

Year ended



31.12.14

31.12.13


Income statement information

£m

£m

% Change

Net interest income

6,298 

5,893 

Net fee and commission income

2,443 

2,723 

(10)

Other income

87 

107 

(19)

Total income

8,828 

8,723 

Credit impairment charges and other provisions

(482)

(621)

22 

Net operating income

8,346 

8,102 

Operating expenses

(5,005)

(5,460)

UK bank levy

(70)

(66)

(6)

Costs to achieve Transform

(400)

(384)

(4)

Total operating expenses

(5,475)

(5,910)

Other net income

14 

41 

(66)

Profit before tax

2,885 

2,233 

29 

Attributable profit

2,058 

1,681 

22 


 

 

 

 

As at 31.12.14

As at 31.12.13


Balance sheet information

£bn

£bn


Loans and advances to customers at amortised cost

217.0 

212.2 


Total assets

285.0 

278.5 


Customer deposits

299.2 

295.9 


Risk weighted assets

120.2 

118.3 



 

 

 

Performance measures

31.12.14

31.12.13


Return on average tangible equity

15.8%

12.7%


Average allocated tangible equity (£bn)

13.1 

13.2 


Return on average equity

11.9%

9.7%


Average allocated equity (£bn)

17.5 

17.3 


Cost: income ratio

62%

68%


Loan loss rate (bps)

21 

28 



 

 

 

Analysis of total income

£m

£m

% Change

 Personal

4,159 

4,040 

 Corporate

3,592 

3,620 

(1)

 Wealth

1,077 

1,063 

Total income

8,828 

8,723 


 

 

 

Analysis of loans and advances to customers at amortised cost

£bn

£bn


 Personal

136.8 

133.8 


 Corporate

65.1 

62.5 


 Wealth

15.1 

15.9 


Total loans and advances to customers at amortised cost

217.0 

212.2 



 

 

 

Analysis of customer deposits

 

 

 

 Personal

 145.8 

 140.5 


 Corporate

 122.2 

 118.5 


 Wealth

 31.2 

 36.9 


Total customer deposits

299.2 

295.9 


 

2014 compared to 2013

- Profit before tax increased 29% to £2,885m driven by 3% growth in Personal income, lower impairment due to the improving economic environment in the UK, and the continued reduction in operating expenses due to progress on the Transform strategy. This resulted in a 2.2% increase in return on average equity to 11.9%. In Personal, income increased £119m alongside significant cost reductions, with the net closure of 72 branches as part of ongoing branch network optimisation, as well as investment in the customer experience across multiple channels. Corporate increased both loans and deposits, and Wealth undertook a substantial reorganisation to reduce the number of target markets while simplifying operations

- Total income increased 1% to £8,828m

-    Personal income increased 3% to £4,159m due to balance growth and improved savings margins, partially offset by lower fee income

-    Corporate income was broadly in line at £3,592m (2013: £3,620m), with balance growth in both lending and deposits, offset by margin compression

-    Wealth income was broadly in line at £1,077m (2013: £1,063m) driven by growth in the UK business, offset by client and market exits as part of the reorganisations in the US and EU businesses, and lower fee income

-    Net interest income increased 7% to £6,298m driven by lending and deposit growth and margin improvement. Net interest margin improved 9bps to 3.00% primarily due to the launch of a revised overdraft proposition, which recognises the majority of overdraft income as net interest income as opposed to fee income, and higher savings margins within Personal and Wealth. These factors were partially offset by lower Corporate deposit margins

-    Net fee and commission income reduced 10% to £2,443m due to the launch of the revised overdraft proposition and lower transactional income in Wealth

- Credit impairment charges improved 22% to £482m and the loan loss rate reduced 7bps to 21bps due to the improving economic environment in the UK, particularly impacting Corporate which benefited from one-off releases and lower defaults from large UK Corporate clients

- Total operating expenses reduced 7% to £5,475m reflecting savings realised from Transform programmes relating to restructuring of the branch network and technology improvements to increase automation

- Loans and advances to customers increased 2% to £217.0bn due to mortgage growth and Corporate loan growth

- Total assets increased 2% to £285.0bn driven by the growth in loans and advances to customers

- Customer deposits increased to £299.2bn (2013: £295.9bn)

- RWAs increased 2% to £120.2bn primarily driven by growth in mortgage and Corporate lending

Q414 compared to Q314

- Profit before tax reduced 20% to £628m driven by higher costs to achieve Transform of £195m (Q314: £90m), due to restructuring of the branch network and increased spend on technology improvements, and UK bank levy of £70m (Q314: £nil)



 

 

Barclaycard

Year ended

Year ended



31.12.14

31.12.13


Income statement information

£m

£m

% Change

Net interest income

3,044 

2,829 

Net fee and commission income

1,286 

1,256 

Other income

26 

18 

44 

Total income

4,356 

4,103 

Credit impairment charges and other provisions

(1,183)

(1,096)

(8)

Net operating income

3,173 

3,007 

Operating expenses

(1,727)

(1,786)

UK bank levy

(29)

(22)

(32)

Costs to achieve Transform

(118)

(49)


Total operating expenses

(1,874)

(1,857)

(1)

Other net income

40 

33 

21 

Profit before tax

1,339 

1,183 

13 

Attributable profit

938 

822 

14 


 

 

 

 

As at 31.12.14

As at 31.12.13


Balance sheet information

£bn

£bn


Loans and advances to customers at amortised cost

36.6 

31.5 


Total assets

41.3 

34.4 


Customer deposits

7.3 

5.1 


Risk weighted assets

39.9 

35.7 



 

 

 

Performance measures

31.12.14

31.12.13


Return on average tangible equity

19.9%

19.9%


Average allocated tangible equity (£bn)

4.7 

4.1 


Return on average equity

16.0%

15.5%


Average allocated equity (£bn)

5.9 

5.3 


Cost: income ratio

43%

45%


Loan loss rate (bps)

308 

332 


 

2014 compared to 2013

- Profit before tax increased 13% to £1,339m. Strong growth in 2014 was delivered through a diversified consumer and merchant business model, with customer numbers increasing to 30m (2013: 26m) and asset growth across all geographies generating a 6% increase in income. Growth has been managed on a well-controlled cost base, with the business focusing on scale through insourcing of services, consolidation of sites and digitalisation, resulting in an improvement in the cost to income ratio to 43% (2013: 45%). The business focus on risk management is reflected in stable 30-day delinquency rates and falling loan loss rates. The diversified and scaled business model has allowed the business to deliver a strong return on average equity of 16.0% (2013: 15.5%)

- Total income increased 6% to £4,356m reflecting growth in the UK consumer and merchant, Germany and US businesses, partially offset by depreciation of average USD against GBP

-       Net interest income increased 8% to £3,044m driven by volume growth. Net interest margin decreased to 8.75% (2013: 8.99%) due to a change in product mix and the impact of promotional offers, particularly in the US, partially offset by lower funding costs 

-       Net fee and commission income increased 2% to £1,286m due to growth in payment volumes

- Credit impairment charges increased 8% to £1,183m due to asset growth and enhanced coverage for forbearance. Delinquency rates remained broadly stable and the loan loss rate reduced 24bps to 308bps

- Total operating expenses increased 1% to £1,874m driven by higher costs to achieve Transform of £118m (2013: £49m), partially offset by depreciation of average USD against GBP, VAT refunds and savings from Transform programmes, including insourcing of services, consolidation of sites and digitalisation

- Loans and advances to customers increased 16% to £36.6bn reflecting growth across all geographies, including the impact of promotional offers and the acquisition of portfolios in the US

- Total assets increased 20% to £41.3bn due to the increase in loans and advances to customers

- Customer deposits increased 43% to £7.3bn driven by the deposits funding strategy in the US

- RWAs increased 12% to £39.9bn primarily driven by the growth in loans and advances to customers

Q414 compared to Q314

- Profit before tax reduced 41% to £213m due to an update to effective interest rate assumptions reducing Q4 income, increased impairment driven by enhanced coverage for forbearance, UK bank levy of £29m (Q314: £nil) and higher costs to achieve Transform of £50m (Q314: £32m)

 

Africa Banking

 

 

 

Constant Currency

Year ended

Year ended


Year ended

Year ended


31.12.14

31.12.13


31.12.14

31.12.13


Income statement information

£m

£m

% Change

£m

£m

% Change

Net interest income

2,093 

2,245 

(7)

2,093 

1,912

Net fee and commission income

1,086 

1,254 

(13)

1,086 

1,067

Net trading income

250 

260 

(4)

250 

219

14 

Net premiums from insurance contracts

337 

374 

(10)

337 

316

Other income

68 

91 

(25)

68 

78

(13)

Total income

3,834 

4,224 

(9)

3,834 

3,592

Net claims and benefits incurred under insurance contracts

(170)

(185)

(170)

(157)

(8)

Total income net of insurance claims

3,664 

4,039 

(9)

3,664 

3,435 

Credit impairment charges and other provisions

(349)

(479)

27 

(349)

(406)

14 

Net operating income

3,315 

3,560 

(7)

3,315 

3,029 

Operating expenses

(2,246)

(2,451)

(2,246)

(2,098)

(7)

UK bank levy

(45)

(42)

(7)

(45)

(42)

(7)

Costs to achieve Transform

(51)

(26)

(96)

(51)

(23)


Total operating expenses

(2,342)

(2,519)

(2,342)

(2,163)

(8)

Other net income

11 

38 

11 

57 

Profit before tax

984 

1,049 

(6)

984 

873 

13 

Attributable profit

360 

356 

360 

289 

25 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

As at 31.12.14

As at 31.12.13


As at 31.12.14

As at 31.12.13


Balance sheet information

£bn

£bn


£bn

£bn


Loans and advances to customers at amortised cost

35.2 

34.9 


35.2 

33.6 


Total assets

55.5 

54.9 


55.5 

52.8 


Customer deposits

35.0 

34.6 


35.0 

33.3 


Risk weighted assets

38.5 

38.0 


 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Performance measures

31.12.14

31.12.13


 

 

 

Return on average tangible equity

12.9%

11.3%


 

 

 

Average tangible equity (£bn)

2.8 

3.2 


 

 

 

Return on average equity

9.3%

8.1%


 

 

 

Average equity (£bn)

3.9 

4.4 


 

 

 

Cost: income ratio

64%

62%


 

 

 

Loan loss rate (bps)

93 

128 


 

 

 

 

2014 compared to 2013

- On a reported basis2, total income net of insurance claims decreased 9% to £3,664m and profit before tax decreased 6% to £984m. Based on average rates, the ZAR depreciated against GBP by 18% in 2014. The deterioration was a significant contributor to the movement in the reported results of Africa Banking. The discussion of business performance below is based on results on a constant currency basis1 unless otherwise stated

- Profit before tax increased 13% to £984m, reflecting good growth in Corporate and Investment Banking (CIB) and Retail and Business Banking (RBB). CIB experienced strong income growth, driven by the corporate banking business outside South Africa, and improved investment banking trading performance across Africa. Continued progress was made on the RBB South Africa turnaround strategy, with increased net fee and commission income growth in the second half of the year, and Wealth, Investment Management and Insurance (WIMI) delivered strong growth outside South Africa due to expansion initiatives

- Total income net of insurance claims increased 7% to £3,664m

-       Net interest income increased 9% to £2,093m, primarily driven by higher average loans and advances to customers in CIB and growth in customer deposits in RBB in South Africa. Net interest margin on a reported basis2 increased 14bps to 5.95% following the rise in the South African benchmark interest rate and the favourable impact of higher deposit margins, partially offset by lower rates outside South Africa

-       Net fee and commission income increased 2% to £1,086m mainly reflecting increased RBB transactions in South Africa

- Credit impairment charges decreased 14% to £349m and on a reported basis2 the loan loss rate improved 35bps to 93bps, driven by reduced impairments in the South Africa mortgages portfolio and business banking, partially offset by increased impairments in the card portfolio

- Total operating expenses increased 8% to £2,342m largely reflecting inflationary increases, resulting in higher staff costs, and increased investment spend on key initiatives, including higher costs to achieve Transform of £51m (2013: £23m), partially offset by savings from Transform programmes

- Loans and advances to customers increased 5% to £35.2bn primarily driven by strong corporate banking growth across Africa in CIB and limited growth in RBB, mainly due to a modest reduction in the South Africa mortgages portfolio

- Total assets increased 5% to £55.5bn due to the increase in loans and advances to customers

- Customer deposits increased 5% to £35.0bn reflecting strong growth in the South African RBB business

- RWAs increased 1% to £38.5bn on a reported basis2, primarily driven by growth in loans and advances to customers, partially offset by the depreciation of ZAR against GBP

Q414 compared to Q31

- Profit before tax decreased 16% to £228m on a reported basis2, due to the UK bank levy of £45m (Q314: £nil) and increased costs to achieve Transform of £23m (Q314: £11m), partially offset by increased income driven by a seasonal increase in RBB in South Africa and the appreciation of ZAR against GBP in the quarter

 

 
1     Constant currency results are calculated by converting ZAR results into GBP using the average exchange rate for the year ended 31 December 2014 for the income
       statement and the 31 December 2014 closing exchange rate for the balance sheet to eliminate the impact of movement in exchange rates between the two periods.
2     Reported basis represents results in GBP using actual exchange rates.

 

 

Investment Bank

Year ended

Year ended

 

 

31.12.14

31.12.13

 

Income statement information

£m

£m

% Change

Net interest income

647 

393 

65 

Net fee and commission income

3,087 

3,232 

(4)

Net trading income

3,735 

4,969 

(25)

Net investment income

119 

 

Total income

7,588 

8,596 

(12)

Credit impairment releases and other provisions

14 

22 

(36)

Net operating income

7,602 

8,618 

(12)

Operating expenses

(5,633)

(6,172)

UK bank levy

(218)

(236)

Costs to achieve Transform

(374)

(190)

(97)

Total operating expenses

(6,225)

(6,598)

Profit before tax

1,377 

2,020 

(32)

Attributable profit

397 

1,308 

(70)


 

 

 

 

As at 31.12.14

As at 31.12.13

 

Balance sheet information

£bn

£bn

 

Loans and advances to banks and customers at amortised cost

106.3 

104.5 

 

Trading portfolio assets

94.8 

96.6 

 

Derivative financial instrument assets

152.6 

108.7 

 

Derivative financial instrument liabilities

160.6 

116.6 

 

Reverse repurchase agreements and other similar secured lending

64.3 

78.2 

 

Total assets

455.7 

438.0 

 

Risk weighted assets

122.4 

124.4 

 

 

 

 

 

Performance measures

31.12.14

31.12.13

 

Return on average tangible equity

2.8%

8.5%

 

Average allocated tangible equity (£bn)

14.6 

15.3 

 

Return on average equity

2.7%

8.2%

 

Average allocated equity (£bn)

15.4 

15.9 

 

Cost: income ratio

82%

77%

 

 

 

 

 

Analysis of total income

 

 

 

   Investment Banking fees

2,111 

2,160 

(2)

   Lending

417 

325 

28 

Banking

2,528 

2,485 

   Credit

1,044 

1,257 

(17)

   Equities

2,046 

2,297 

(11)

   Macro

1,950 

2,580 

(24)

Markets

5,040 

6,134 

(18)

Banking and Markets

7,568 

8,619 

(12)

Other

20 

(23)

 

Total income

7,588 

8,596 

(12)

 

1     2013 adjusted income and profit before tax have been restated to exclude the Q213 £259m gain relating to assets not yet received from the US Lehman acquisition to aid comparability given its material nature in the current year. In addition, December 2013 US Lehman acquisition assets and RWAs of £1.6bn have been restated for the reclassification of these assets from the Investment Bank to Head Office to more accurately reflect responsibility for the resolution of this matter.

2     As at 31 December 2014 loans and advances included £86.4bn (2013: £84.1bn) of loans and advances to customers (including settlement balances of £25.8bn (2013: £33.2bn) and cash collateral of £32.2bn (2013: £25.6bn)) and loans and advances to banks of £19.9bn (2013: £20.4bn) (including settlement balances of £2.7bn (2013: £4.4bn) and cash collateral of £6.9bn (2013: £6.4bn)).

2014 compared to 2013

·     Profit before tax decreased 32% to £1,377m. The Investment Bank continues to make progress on its origination-led strategy, building on leading positions in its home markets of the UK and US, while driving cost savings and RWA efficiencies. The business is focused on a simpler product set in Markets, which will enable it to build on existing strengths and adapt to regulatory developments. The business continued to execute this strategy despite difficult market-making conditions and continued low levels of activity. This has particularly impacted credit and interest rate products, resulting in an income decline across the Markets businesses. This decline was partially offset by improved Banking performance and significant cost reductions as a result of savings from Transform programmes

·     Total income decreased 12% to £7,588m, including the impact of depreciation of average USD against GBP

-       Banking income increased 2% to £2,528m. Investment Banking fee income decreased 2% to £2,111m driven by lower debt underwriting fees, partially offset by higher financial advisory and equity underwriting fees. Lending income increased to £417m (2013: £325m) due to lower fair value losses on hedges and higher net interest and fee income

-       Markets income decreased 18% to £5,040m

-       Credit decreased 17% to £1,044m driven by reduced volatility and client activity, with lower income in distressed credit, US high yield and US high grade products

-       Equities decreased 11% to £2,046m due to declines in cash equities and equity derivatives, reflecting lower client volumes, partially offset by higher income in equity financing

-       Macro decreased 24% to £1,950m reflecting subdued client activity in rates and lower volatility in currency markets in the first half of the year

·     Net credit impairment release of £14m (2013: £22m) arose from a number of single name exposures

·     Total operating expenses decreased 6% to £6,225m reflecting a 9% reduction in compensation costs to £3,620m, savings from Transform programmes, including business restructuring, continued rationalisation of the technology platform and real estate infrastructure, and depreciation of average USD against GBP. This was partially offset by increased costs to achieve Transform of £374m (2013: £190m) and litigation and conduct charges

·     Loans and advances to customers and banks increased 2% to £106.3bn driven by an increase in cash collateral and lending, partially offset by a reduction in settlement balances due to reduced activity

·     Derivative financial instrument assets and liabilities increased 40% to £152.6bn and 38% to £160.6bn respectively, driven by decreases in predominantly GBP, USD and EUR forward interest rates, and strengthening of USD against major currencies

·     Reverse repurchase agreements and other similar secured lending decreased 18% to £64.3bn due to decreased match book trading and funding requirements

·     Total assets increased 4% to £455.7bn due to an increase in derivative financial instrument assets, partially offset by a decrease in reverse repurchase agreements and other similar secured lending, and financial assets at fair value

·     RWAs decreased 2% to £122.4bn primarily driven by risk reductions in the trading book, partially offset by the implementation of a revised credit risk model for assessing counterparty probability of default

Q414 compared to Q413

- Total income decreased 7% to £1,666m, including the impact of appreciation of average USD against GBP

-    Banking income was in line with prior year at £638m. Investment Banking fee income decreased 8% to £527m driven by decreased underwriting and financial advisory income. Lending income increased to £111m (Q413: £68m) due to lower fair value losses on hedges and higher net interest and fee income

-    Markets income decreased 10% to £1,028m

-    Credit decreased 25% to £173m driven by declines in distressed credit, securitised products and US high grade products

-    Equities increased 2% to £431m due to higher income in equity financing, partially offset by declines in cash equities and equity derivatives

-    Macro decreased 14% to £424m reflecting subdued client activity and a challenging trading environment in rates

- Total operating expenses decreased 15% to £1,624m reflecting lower compensation costs, savings from Transform programmes, including business restructuring, continued rationalisation of the technology platform and real estate infrastructure, and lower costs to achieve Transform of £22m (Q413: £71m). This was partially offset by appreciation of average USD against GBP

- Profit before tax increased to £35m (Q413: loss of £137m)

 

Q414 compared to Q314

- Total income was in line at £1,666m (Q314: £1,665m), including the impact of appreciation of average USD against GBP

-    Banking income increased 17% to £638m. Investment Banking fee income increased 29% to £527m driven by increased underwriting and financial advisory income. Lending income decreased to £111m (Q314: £137m) due to fair value losses on hedges

-    Markets income decreased 8% to £1,028m

-    Credit decreased 32% to £173m driven by declines in securitised products, distressed credit and high grade products

-    Equities increased 9% to £431m due to increased client activity in cash equities and equity derivatives

-    Macro decreased 10% to £424m reflecting lower client activity and a challenging trading environment in rates

- Total operating expenses increased 18% to £1,624m reflecting an increase due to UK bank levy of £218m (Q314: £nil), appreciation of average USD against GBP, and higher litigation and conduct charges, partially offset by lower costs to achieve Transform of £22m (Q314: £70m)

- Profit before tax decreased to £35m (Q314: £284m)

 

Head Office

Year ended

Year ended

 

31.12.14

31.12.13

Income statement information

£m

£m

Total income

242 

142 

Credit impairment releases

Net operating income

242 

145 

Operating expenses

(123)

(113)

UK bank levy

(9)

(29)

Costs to achieve Transform

(10)

(22)

Total operating expenses

(142)

(164)

Other net (expense)/income

(3)

Profit/(loss) before tax

97 

(15)

Attributable profit/(loss)

112 

(89)

 

 

 

 

As at 31.12.14

As at 31.12.13

Balance sheet information

£bn

£bn

Total assets

49.1 

26.6 

Risk weighted assets

5.6 

16.2 

Average allocated tangible equity

(0.6)

(7.4)

Average allocated equity

(0.4)

(7.0)

 

1     December 2013 US Lehman acquisition assets and RWAs of £1.6bn have been restated for the reclassification of these assets from the Investment Bank to Head Office to more accurately reflect responsibility for the resolution of this matter.

2014 compared to 2013

·     Profit before tax of £97m improved from a loss of £15m in 2013  

·     Net operating income increased to £242m (2013: £145m) predominantly due to net gains of £88m from foreign exchange recycling arising from the restructure of group subsidiaries

·     Total operating expenses decreased £22m to £142m mainly due to a reduction in UK bank levy to £9m (2013: £29m), the non-recurrence of costs associated with the Salz Review and the establishment of the Transform programme in the prior year, partially offset by increased litigation and conduct charges

·     Total assets increased £22.5bn to £49.1bn reflecting an increase in the Group liquidity pool assets

·     RWAs decreased £10.6bn  to £5.6bn, including the partial settlement of the US Lehman acquisition assets and a £6.9bn revision to 2013 RWAs following full implementation of CRD IV reporting, as disclosed in the 30 June 2014 Results Announcement

·     Negative average allocated equity reduced to £0.4bn (2013: £7.0bn) as the Group moved towards the allocation rate of 10.5% fully loaded CRD IV CET1 ratio during the year, resulting in a reduction in excess equity allocated to businesses

Q414 compared to Q314

- Loss before tax of £9m moved from a £40m profit in Q314 primarily driven by higher operating expenses due to litigation and conduct charges, costs to achieve Transform of £8m (Q314: £nil) and UK bank levy of £9m (Q314: £nil)

 

 

Barclays Non-Core

Year ended

Year ended



31.12.14

31.12.13


Income statement information

£m

£m

% Change

Net interest income

214 

307 

(30)

Net fee and commission income

466 

383 

22 

Net trading income

120 

1,327 

(91)

Net investment income

164 

302 

(46)

Net premiums from insurance contracts

290 

306 

(5)

Other income/(expense)

106 

(8)


Total income

1,360 

2,617 

(48)

Net claims and benefits incurred under insurance contracts

(310)

(324)

(4)

Total income net of insurance claims

1,050 

2,293 

(54)

Credit impairment charges and other provisions

(168)

(900)

81 

Net operating income

882 

1,393 

(37)

Operating expenses

(1,708)

(2,198)

22 

UK bank levy

(91)

(109)

17 

Costs to achieve Transform

(212)

(538)

61 

Total operating expenses

(2,011)

(2,845)

29 

Other net expense

(51)

(110)

54 

Loss before tax

(1,180)

(1,562)

24 

Attributable loss

(1,085)

(1,890)

43 


 

 

 

 

As at 31.12.14

As at 31.12.13


Balance sheet information

£bn

£bn


Loans and advances to banks and customers at amortised cost

63.9 

81.9 


Loans and advances to customers at fair value

18.7 

17.6 


Trading portfolio assets

15.9 

30.7 


Derivative financial instrument assets

285.4 

239.3 


Derivative financial instrument liabilities

277.1 

228.3 


Reverse repurchase agreements and other similar secured lending

49.3 

104.7 


Total assets

471.5 

511.2 


Customer deposits

21.6 

29.3 


Risk weighted assets

75.3 

109.9 



 

 

 

Performance measures

31.12.14

31.12.13


Return on average tangible equity impact

(5.4%)

(9.6%)


Average allocated tangible equity (£bn)

13.2 

16.8 


Return on average equity impact

(4.1%)

(7.2%)


Average allocated equity (£bn)

13.4 

17.1 


Period end allocated equity (£bn)

11.0 

15.1 



 

 

 

Analysis of total income net of insurance claims

£m

£m

% Change

   Businesses

1,101 

1,498 

(27)

   Securities and Loans

117 

642 

(82)

   Derivatives

(168)

153 


Total income net of insurance claims

1,050 

2,293 

(54)

 

1       As at 31 December 2014 loans and advances included £51.6bn (2013: £70.8bn) of loans and advances to customers (including settlement balances of £1.6bn (2013: £2.6bn) and cash collateral of £22.1bn (2013: £14.5bn)) and loans and advances to banks of £12.3bn (2013: £11.1bn) (including settlement balances of £0.3bn (2013: £0.8bn) and cash collateral of £11.3bn (2013: £9.5bn)).

2      Return on average equity and average tangible equity for Barclays Non-Core represents its impact on the Group, This does not represent the return on average equity and average tangible equity of the Non-Core business.

2014 compared to 2013

- Loss before tax reduced 24% to £1,180m as Barclays Non-Core (BNC) made good progress in exiting and running-down certain businesses and securities during 2014.  This drove a £34.6bn reduction in RWAs, making substantial progress towards the BNC target reductions as outlined in the Group Strategy Update on 8 May 2014

- Total income net of insurance claims reduced 54% to £1,050m

-    Businesses income reduced 27% to £1,101m due to the sale and run-down of legacy portfolio assets and the rationalisation of product offerings within the European retail business

-    Securities and Loans income reduced 82% to £117m primarily driven by the active run-down of securities, fair value losses on wholesale loan portfolios and the non-recurrence of prior year favourable market movements on certain securitised products, partially offset by a £119m gain on the sale of the UAE retail banking portfolio

-       Derivatives income reduced £321m to an expense of £168m reflecting the funding costs of the traded legacy derivatives portfolio and the non-recurrence of fair value gains in the prior year

- Credit impairment charges improved 81% to £168m due to the non-recurrence of impairments on single name exposures, impairment releases on the wholesale portfolio as a result of confirmation on Spanish government subsidies in the renewable energy sector, and improved performance in Europe, primarily due to improved recoveries and delinquencies in the mortgages portfolio

- Total operating expenses improved 29% to £2,011m reflecting savings from Transform programmes, including lower headcount and the results of the previously announced European retail restructuring. In addition, costs to achieve Transform reduced 61% to £212m

- Loans and advances to banks and customers reduced 22% to £63.9bn due to a £12.9bn reclassification of loans relating to the Spanish business, which was held for sale, and a reduction in Europe retail driven by a run-off of assets

- Trading portfolio assets reduced 48% to £15.9bn due to the sale and run-down of legacy portfolio assets

- Derivative financial instrument assets and liabilities increased 19% to £285.4bn and 21% to £277.1bn respectively, driven by decreases in major forward interest rates

- Total assets decreased 8% to £471.5bn with reduced reverse repurchase agreements and other similar secured lending, and trading portfolio assets, due to the run-down of legacy portfolio assets, offset by an increase in derivative financial instrument assets. BCBS 270 leverage exposure reduced to £277bn

- RWAs decreased £34.6bn to £75.3bn and period end allocated equity decreased £5.1bn to £11.0bn, reflecting the disposal of businesses, run-down and exit of securities and loans, and derivative risk reductions

Q414 compared to Q314 

- Total income net of insurance claims reduced 94% to £22m

-    Businesses income reduced 30% to £228m primarily driven by lower fair value gains and sale proceeds in Q314 as part of the exit strategy

-    Securities and Loans income reduced £248m to an expense of £142m driven by the non-recurrence of a £119m gain on the sale of the UAE retail banking portfolio and fair value losses on wholesale loan portfolios

-    Derivative income reduced 2% to an expense of £64m reflecting increased fair value losses, partially offset by a gain on disposal of commodities assets

- Credit impairment charges improved £15m to £2m driven by impairment releases as a result of confirmation on Spanish government subsidies in the renewable energy sector and improved performance in Europe

- Total operating expenses increased £11m to £544m due to UK bank levy of £91m (Q314: £nil), partially offset by a reduction in costs to achieve Transform to £40m (Q314: £130m)

- Loss before tax increased £375m to £532m

Quarterly Results Summary

Barclays results by quarter1

Q414

Q314

Q214

Q114


Q413

Q313

Q213

Q113

£m

£m

£m

£m


£m

£m

£m

£m

Adjusted basis

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total income net of insurance claims

6,018 

6,378 

6,682 

6,650 


6,639 

6,445 

7,078 

7,734 

Credit impairment charges and other provisions

(573)

(509)

(538)

(548)


(718)

(722)

(925)

(706)

Net operating income

5,445 

5,869 

6,144 

6,102 


5,921 

5,723 

6,153 

7,028 

Operating expenses

(3,942)

(3,879)

(4,042)

(4,130)


(4,500)

(4,223)

(4,282)

(4,734)

Litigation and conduct

(140)

(98)

(146)

(65)


(277)

(39)

(77)

(48)

UK bank levy

(462)


(504)

Costs to achieve Transform

(339)

(332)

(254)

(240)


(468)

(101)

(126)

(514)

Total operating expenses

(4,883)

(4,309)

(4,442)

(4,435)


(5,749)

(4,363)

(4,485)

(5,296)

Other net income/(expense)

30 

(46)

26 


19 

25 

(122)

54 

Adjusted profit before tax

563 

1,590 

1,656 

1,693 


191 

1,385 

1,546 

1,786 


 

 

 







Adjusting items

 

 

 







Own credit

(62)

44 

(67)

119 


(95)

(211)

337 

(251)

Provisions for PPI and interest rate hedging redress

(200)

(10)

(900)


(2,000)

Goodwill impairment


(79)

Gain on US Lehman acquisition assets

461 


259 

Provision for ongoing investigations and litigation relating to Foreign Exchange

(750) 

(500)


Loss on announced sale of the Spanish business

(82)

(364)


ESHLA valuation revision

(935)


Statutory (loss)/profit before tax

(1,466) 

1,221 

689 

1,812 


17 

1,174 

142 

1,535 

Statutory (loss)/profit after tax

(1,381) 

620 

391 

1,215 


(514)

728 

39 

1,044 


 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Attributable to:

 

 

 







Ordinary equity holders of the parent

(1,679)

379 

161 

965 


(642)

511 

(168)

839 

Other equity holders

80 

80 

41 

49 


Non-controlling interests

218 

161 

189 

201 


128 

217 

207 

205 

  

 

 

 







Adjusted basic earnings/(loss) per share

1.3p

5.2p

5.4p

5.5p


(2.8p)

5.4p

6.2p

7.5p

Adjusted cost: income ratio

81%

68%

66%

67%


87%

68%

63%

68%

Basic (loss)/earnings per share

(10.2p)

2.4p

1.0p

6.0p


(4.5p)

3.8p

(1.2p)

6.3p

Cost: income ratio

116%

70%

82%

66%


89%

70%

85%

71%

Barclays Core1

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total income net of insurance claims

5,996 

6,008 

6,397 

6,277 


6,189 

6,076 

6,514 

6,824 

Credit impairment charges and other provisions

(571)

(492)

(456)

(481)


(542)

(554)

(558)

(517)

Net operating income

5,425 

5,516 

5,941 

5,796 


5,647 

5,522 

5,956 

6,307 

Operating expenses

(3,614)

(3,557)

(3,602)

(3,710)


(4,045)

(3,758)

(3,802)

(4,204)

Litigation and conduct

(56)

(16)

(136)

(43)


(69)

(18)

(51)

(35)

UK bank levy

(371)


(395)

Costs to achieve Transform

(298)

(202)

(237)

(216)


(365)

(84)

(64)

(158)

Total operating expenses

(4,339)

(3,775)

(3,975)

(3,969)


(4,874)

(3,860)

(3,917)

(4,397)

Other net income

27 

20 


15 

15 

13 

43 

Profit before tax

1,095 

1,747 

1,993 

1,847 


788 

1,677 

2,052 

1,953 

 

1          2013 adjusted income and profit before tax have been restated to exclude the Q213 £259m gain relating to assets not yet received from the US Lehman acquisition to aid comparability given its material nature in the current year.

Barclays Non-Core

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total income net of insurance claims

22 

370 

285 

373 


450 

368 

564 

911 

Credit impairment charges and other provisions

(2)

(17)

(82)

(67)


(176)

(168)

(367)

(189)

Net operating income

20 

353 

203 

306 


274 

200 

197 

722 

Operating expenses

(329)

(321)

(441)

(419)


(456)

(464)

(481)

(529)

Litigation and conduct

(83)

(82)

(10)

(23)


(208)

(21)

(26)

(13)

UK bank levy

(91)


(109)

Costs to achieve Transform

(41)

(130)

(17)

(24)


(103)

(17)

(62)

(356)

Total operating expenses

(544)

(533)

(468)

(466)


(876)

(502)

(569)

(898)

Other net (expense)/income

(8)

23 

(72)


10 

(135)

11 

Loss before tax

(532)

(157)

(337)

(154)


(598)

(292)

(507)

(165)

 

Personal and Corporate Banking

 









Personal

1,045 

1,061 

1,027 

1,026 


1,037 

1,033 

1,018 

952 

Corporate

922 

902 

889 

879 


866 

956 

911 

887 

Wealth

264 

273 

272 

268 


263 

263 

263 

274 

Total income

2,231 

2,236 

2,188 

2,173 


2,166 

2,252 

2,192 

2,113 

Credit impairment charges and other provisions

(123)

(129)

(95)

(135)


(169)

(153)

(165)

(134)

Net operating income

2,108 

2,107 

2,093 

2,038 


1,997 

2,099 

2,027 

1,979 

Operating expenses

(1,219)

(1,232)

(1,256)

(1,298)


(1,388)

(1,318)

(1,378)

(1,376)

UK bank levy

(70)


(66)

Costs to achieve Transform

(195)

(90)

(58)

(57)


(219)

(73)

(55)

(37)

Total operating expenses  

(1,484)

(1,322)

(1,314)

(1,355)


(1,673)

(1,391)

(1,433)

(1,413)

Other net income


30 

Profit before tax

628 

789 

780 

688 


327 

709 

601 

596 

 

Barclaycard

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total income

1,109 

1,123 

1,082 

1,042 


1,034 

1,050 

1,030 

989 

Credit impairment charges and other provisions

(362)

(284)

(268)

(269)


(266)

(290)

(272)

(268)

Net operating income

747 

839 

814 

773 


768 

760 

758 

721 

Operating expenses

(456)

(449)

(420)

(402)


(457)

(455)

(424)

(450)

UK bank levy

(29)


(22)

Costs to achieve Transform

(50)

(32)

(23)

(13)


(38)

(6)

(5)

Total operating expenses  

(535)

(481)

(443)

(415)


(517)

(461)

(429)

(450)

Other net income

25 

10 


12 

Profit before tax

213 

362 

396 

368 


256 

311 

336 

280 

 

Africa Banking

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total income net of insurance claims

963 

928 

895 

878 


980 

1,004 

1,016 

1,039 

Credit impairment charges and other provisions

(79)

(74)

(100)

(96)


(104)

(101)

(131)

(143)

Net operating income

884 

854 

795 

782 


876 

903 

885 

896 

Operating expenses

(591)

(573)

(545)

(537)


(616)

(605)

(597)

(633)

UK bank levy

(45)


(42)

Costs to achieve Transform

(23)

(11)

(8)

(9)


(15)

(2)

(9)

Total operating expenses

(659)

(584)

(553)

(546)


(673)

(607)

(606)

(633)

Other net income


Profit before tax

228 

272 

244 

240 


203 

299 

283 

264 

 

Investment Bank










Investment Banking fees

527 

410 

661 

513 


571 

526 

488 

575 

Lending

111 

137 

66 

103 


68 

42 

141 

74 

Banking

638 

547 

727 

616 


639 

568 

629 

649 

Credit 

173 

255 

270 

346 


231 

308 

239 

479 

Equities

431 

395 

629 

591 


421 

524 

750 

602 

Macro

424 

470 

504 

552 


494 

457 

689 

940 

Markets

1,028 

1,120 

1,403 

1,489 


1,146 

1,289 

1,678 

2,021 

Banking and Markets

1,666 

1,667 

2,130 

2,105 


1,785 

1,857 

2,307 

2,670 

Other 

(2)

24 

(2)


(3)

(6)

(7)

(7)

Total income

1,666 

1,665 

2,154 

2,103 


1,782 

1,851 

2,300 

2,663 

Credit impairment (charges)/releases and other provisions

(7)

(5)

19 


(6)

(10)

10 

28 

Net operating income

1,659 

1,660 

2,161 

2,122 


1,776 

1,841 

2,310 

2,691 

Operating expenses

(1,384)

(1,306)

(1,442)

(1,501)


(1,606)

(1,373)

(1,429)

(1,764)

UK bank levy

(218)


(236)

Costs to achieve Transform

(22)

(70)

(152)

(130)


(71)

(3)

(116)

Total operating expenses

(1,624)

(1,376)

(1,594)

(1,631)


(1,913)

(1,376)

(1,429)

(1,880)

Profit/(loss) before tax

35 

284 

567 

491 


(137)

465 

881 

811 

 

Head Office

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total income/(expense)

27 

56 

78 

81 


227 

(81)

(24)

20 

Credit impairment releases


Net operating income/(expense)

27 

56 

78 

81 


230 

(81)

(24)

20 

Operating expenses

(19)

(13)

(76)

(15)


(47)

(25)

(25)

(16)

UK bank levy

(9)


(29)

Costs to achieve Transform

(8)

(7)


(22)

(5)

Total operating expenses  

(36)

(13)

(71)

(22)


(98)

(25)

(20)

(21)

Other net (expense)/income

(3)

(1)


(1)

(5)

(Loss)/profit before tax

(9)

40 

60 


139 

(107)

(49)

 

Performance Management

Returns and equity by business

Returns on average equity and average tangible equity are calculated as profit for the year attributable to ordinary equity holders of the parent (adjusted for the tax credit recorded in reserves in respect of coupons on other equity instruments) divided by average allocated equity or average allocated tangible equity for the period as appropriate, excluding non-controlling and other equity interests for businesses, apart from Africa Banking (see below). Allocated equity has been calculated as 10.5% of CRD IV fully loaded risk weighted assets for each business, adjusted for CRD IV fully loaded capital deductions, including goodwill and intangible assets, reflecting the assumptions the Group uses for capital planning purposes. The excess of allocated Group equity, caused by the fully loaded CRD IV CET1 ratio being below 10.5% on average in the period, is allocated as negative equity to Head Office. Allocated tangible equity is calculated using the same method, but excludes goodwill and intangible assets.

 

For Africa Banking, the equity used for return on average equity is Barclays' share of the statutory equity of the BAGL entity (together with that of the Barclays Egypt and Zimbabwe businesses which remain outside the BAGL corporate entity), as well as the Barclays' goodwill on acquisition of these businesses. The tangible equity for return on tangible equity uses the same basis, but excludes both the Barclays' goodwill on acquisition and the goodwill and intangibles held within the BAGL statutory equity.

 

 

Year ended

Year ended

 

31.12.14

31.12.13

Return on average equity

%

%

Personal and Corporate Banking

11.9 

9.7 

Barclaycard

16.0 

15.5 

Africa Banking

9.3 

8.1 

Investment Bank

2.7 

8.2 

Barclays Core excluding Head Office

8.9 

9.7 

Head Office impact

0.3 

1.6 

Barclays Core  

9.2 

11.3 

Barclays Non-Core impact

(4.1)

(7.2)

Barclays Group adjusted total

5.1 

4.1 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Year ended

Year ended

 

31.12.14

31.12.13

Return on average tangible equity

%

%

Personal and Corporate Banking

15.8 

12.7 

Barclaycard

19.9 

19.9 

Africa Banking

12.9 

11.3 

Investment Bank

2.8 

8.5 

Barclays Core excluding Head Office

10.8 

11.6 

Head Office impact

0.5 

2.8 

Barclays Core  

11.3 

14.4 

Barclays Non-Core impact

(5.4)

(9.6)

Barclays Group adjusted total

5.9 

4.8 

 

 

 

 

1      2013 adjusted income and profit before tax have been restated to exclude the Q213 £259m gain relating to assets not yet received from the US Lehman acquisition to aid comparability given its material nature in the current year.

2      Return on average equity and average tangible equity for Head Office and Barclays Non-Core represents their impact on Barclays Core and the Group respectively. This does not represent the return on average equity and average tangible equity of Head Office or the Non-Core business.

 


Year ended

Year ended

 

31.12.14

31.12.13

Profit/(loss) attributable to ordinary equity holders of the parent

£m

£m

Personal and Corporate Banking

2,075 

1,681 

Barclaycard

943 

822 

Africa Banking

360 

356 

Investment Bank

415 

1,308 

Head Office  

112 

(89)

Barclays Core

3,905 

4,078 

Barclays Non-Core

(1,072)

(1,890)

Barclays Group adjusted total

2,833 

2,188 

 

 

 

 

Year ended

Year ended

 

31.12.14

31.12.13

Average Allocated Equity

£bn

£bn

Personal and Corporate Banking

17.5 

17.3 

Barclaycard

5.9 

5.3 

Africa Banking

3.9 

4.4 

Investment Bank

15.4 

15.9 

Head Office

(0.4)

(7.0)

Barclays Core

42.3 

35.9 

Barclays Non-Core

13.4 

17.1 

Barclays Group adjusted total

55.7 

53.0 

 

 

 

 

Year ended

Year ended

 

31.12.14

31.12.13

Average Allocated Tangible Equity

£bn

£bn

Personal and Corporate Banking

13.1 

13.2 

Barclaycard

4.7 

4.1 

Africa Banking

2.8 

3.2 

Investment Bank

14.6 

15.3 

Head Office

(0.6)

(7.4)

Barclays Core

34.6 

28.4 

Barclays Non-Core

13.2 

16.8 

Barclays Group adjusted total

47.8 

45.2 

 

 

 

 

 

Year ended

Year ended

 

31.12.14

31.12.13

Period End Allocated Equity

£bn

£bn

Personal and Corporate Banking

17.9 

17.3 

Barclaycard

6.2 

5.4 

Africa Banking

4.0 

3.8 

Investment Bank

14.7 

14.6 

Head Office

                                                         2.1

(2.1)

Barclays Core

44.9 

39.0 

Barclays Non-Core

11.0 

15.1 

Barclays Group adjusted total

55.9 

54.1 

 

1    2013 adjusted income and profit before tax have been restated to exclude the Q213 £259m gain relating to assets not yet received from the US Lehman acquisition to aid comparability given its material nature in the current year.

2    The profit after tax attributable to other equity holders of £250m (2013: £nil) is offset by a tax credit recorded in reserves of £54m (2013: £nil) allocated across the businesses.  The net amount of £196m, along with NCI, is deducted from profit after tax in order to calculate return on average tangible shareholders' equity and return on average shareholders' equity. Hence, 2014 attributable profit of £2,779m has been adjusted for the tax credit recorded in reserves of £54m (2013: £nil).

3     Includes risk weighted assets and capital deductions in Head Office, plus the residual balance of ordinary shareholders' equity and tangible ordinary shareholders' equity.



 

Margins and balances








Year ended 31.12.14

Year ended 31.12.13


Net Interest Income

Average Customer Assets

Net Interest Margin

Net Interest Income

Average Customer Assets

Net Interest Margin


£m

£m

%

£m

£m

%

Personal and Corporate Banking

 6,298 

 210,026 

3.00 

 5,893 

 202,497 

2.91 

Barclaycard

 3,044 

 34,776 

8.75 

 2,829 

 31,459 

8.99 

Africa Banking

 2,093 

 35,153 

5.95 

 2,245 

 38,640 

5.81 

Total Personal and Corporate Banking, Barclaycard and Africa Banking

 11,435 

 279,955 

4.08 

 10,967 

 272,596 

4.02 

Investment Bank

 647 



 393 



Head Office and Other Operations

(216)



(67)



Barclays Core

 11,866 



 11,293 



Barclays Non-Core

 214 



 307 



Total Net Interest Income

 12,080 



 11,600 



 

·     Total PCB, Barclaycard and Africa Banking net interest income increased 4% to £11.4bn due to:

 

An increase in average customer assets to £280.0bn (2013: £272.6bn) with growth in PCB mortgages and Barclaycard, partially offset by reductions in Africa Banking as the ZAR depreciated against GBP

 

Net interest margin increased 6bps to 4.08% primarily due to higher savings margins in PCB and in Africa following the rise in the South African benchmark interest rate and the favourable impact of higher deposit margins. This was partially offset by a decrease in Barclaycard due to the impact of promotional offers and a change in product mix

 

·     Group net interest income increased to £12.1bn (2013: £11.6bn) including structural hedge contributions of £1.6bn (2013: £1.6bn). Equity structural hedge income increased as the weighted average life of the hedge was extended. This was offset by lower product structural hedges driven by the maintenance of the hedge in a continuing low rate environment

 





Quarterly analysis for PCB, Barclaycard and Africa Banking

Quarter ended 31.12.14


Net Interest Income

Average Customer Assets

Net Interest Margin


£m

£m

%

Personal and Corporate Banking

 1,619 

 212,444 

3.02 

Barclaycard

 757 

 36,932 

8.13 

Africa Banking

 546 

 36,465 

5.94 

Total Personal and Corporate Banking, Barclaycard and Africa Banking

 2,922 

 285,841 

4.06 






Quarter ended 30.09.14

Personal and Corporate Banking

 1,622 

 210,859 

3.05 

Barclaycard

 787 

 35,308 

8.84 

Africa Banking

 540 

 35,026 

6.12 

Total Personal and Corporate Banking, Barclaycard and Africa Banking

 2,949 

 281,193 

4.16 






Quarter ended 30.06.14

Personal and Corporate Banking

 1,529 

 209,040 

2.93 

Barclaycard

 754 

 33,904 

8.92 

Africa Banking

 504 

 34,660 

5.83 

Total Personal and Corporate Banking, Barclaycard and Africa Banking

 2,787 

 277,604 

4.03 






Quarter ended 31.03.14

Personal and Corporate Banking

 1,528 

 207,433 

2.99 

Barclaycard

 746 

 32,911 

9.19 

Africa Banking

 503 

 34,488 

5.91 

Total Personal and Corporate Banking, Barclaycard and Africa Banking

 2,777 

 274,832 

4.10 

 

Remuneration

 

Deferred bonuses are payable only once an employee meets certain conditions, including a specified period of service. This creates a timing difference between the communication of the bonus pool and the charges that appear in the income statement which are reconciled in the table below to show the charge for performance costs. The table also shows the other elements of compensation and staff costs.

 

 

Barclays Group


Investment Bank

 

Year ended

Year ended



Year ended

Year ended


 

31.12.14

31.12.13



31.12.14

31.12.13


 

£m

£m

% Change


£m

£m

% Change

Incentive awards granted

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Current year bonus

885 

957 

8


381 

411

7

Deferred bonus

757 

1,140 

34


634 

921

31

Commissions, commitments and other incentives

218 

281 

22


38 

46 

17

Total incentive awards granted

1,860 

2,378 

22


1,053 

1,378

24

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Reconciliation of incentive awards granted to income statement charge:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Less: deferred bonuses granted in current year

(757)

(1,140)

34


(634)

(921)

31

Add: current year charges for deferred bonuses from previous years

1,067 

1,147 

7


854 

933 

8

Other

(108)

169 



12 

99 

88

Income statement charge for performance costs

2,062 

2,554 

19


1,285 

1,489 

14

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Other income statement charges:

 







Salaries3

4,998 

4,981 

-  


1,749 

1,787 

2

Social security costs

659 

715 

8


268 

294 

9

Post retirement benefits

624 

688 

9


120 

151 

21

Allowances and trading incentives

170 

211 

19


64 

86 

26

Other compensation costs

378 

467 

19


134 

171 

22

Total compensation costs

8,891 

9,616 

8


3,620 

3,978 

9

  

 







Other resourcing costs

2,114 

2,539 

17


466 

530 

12

  

 







Total staff costs

11,005 

12,155 

9


4,086 

4,508

9

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Compensation as % of adjusted net income

37.7%

38.7%



47.6%

46.2%


Compensation as % of adjusted income

34.6%

34.5%



47.7%

46.3%


 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1     Investment Bank other compensation costs included allocations from Head Office and net recharges relating to compensation costs incurred in the Investment Bank but charged to other businesses and charges from other businesses to the Investment Bank.

2    Difference between incentive awards granted and income statement charge for commissions, commitments and other long-term incentives.

3    Salaries include role based pay and fixed pay allowances.

4    In addition, £250m of Group compensation (2013: £346m) was capitalised as internally generated software.

5    Other resourcing costs include outsourcing, redundancy and restructuring costs and other temporary staff costs.

For further detail on remuneration refer to the Remuneration Report on pages 77-110 of the Annual Report

 

Deferred bonuses have been awarded and are expected to be charged to the income statement in the years outlined in the table that follows:

 

Year in which income statement charge is expected to be taken for deferred bonuses awarded to date

 

Actual


Expected

 

Year ended

Year ended


Year ended

2016 and

 

31.12.13

31.12.14


31.12.15

beyond

Barclays Group

£m

£m


£m

£m

Deferred bonuses from 2011 and earlier bonus pools

621 

 202 


18 

 - 

Deferred bonuses from 2012 bonus pool

 526 

 286 


 106 

 15 

Deferred bonuses from 2013 bonus pool

 - 

 579 


 294 

 145 

Deferred bonuses from 2014 bonus pool

 - 

 - 


421 

304 

Income statement charge for deferred bonuses

 1,147 

 1,067 


839

464 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Investment Bank

 

 

 

 

 

Deferred bonuses from 2011 and earlier bonus pools

480 

 172 


15 

 - 

Deferred bonuses from 2012 bonus pool

 453 

 226 


 84 

 12 

Deferred bonuses from 2013 bonus pool

 - 

 456 


 232 

 113 

Deferred bonuses from 2014 bonus pool

 - 

 - 


 362 

 249 

Income statement charge for deferred bonuses

 933 

 854 


 693 

 374 

 

1        The actual amount charged depends upon whether conditions have been met and will vary compared with the above expectation.  

2       Does not include the impact of grants which will be made in 2015 and 2016.

 

Funding Risk - Liquidity

Whilst Barclays has a comprehensive framework for managing the Group's liquidity risks, liquidity risk is managed separately at Barclays Africa Group Limited (BAGL) due to local currency and funding requirements. Unless stated otherwise, all disclosures in this section exclude BAGL and they are reported on a stand-alone basis. Adjusting for local requirements, BAGL liquidity risk is managed on a consistent basis to Barclays Group.

Liquidity stress testing

Barclays manages the Group's liquidity position against the Group's internally defined Liquidity Risk Appetite (LRA) and regulatory metrics, such as the Individual Liquidity Guidance (ILG) provided by the PRA, and the CRD IV Liquidity Coverage Ratio (LCR). As at 31 December 2014, the Group held eligible liquid assets in excess of 100% of net stress outflows for both the 30 day Barclays-specific LRA and the LCR.

 

 


 

 

 

Compliance with internal and regulatory stress tests

Barclays' LRA
(30 day Barclays specific requirement)

 

Estimated CRD IV LCR 

 

 

£bn

 

£bn

 

Eligible liquidity buffer

149 

 

153 

 

Net stress outflows

(120)

 

(123)

 

Surplus

 29 

 

 30 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Liquidity pool as a percentage of anticipated net outflows as at 31 December 2014

124%

 

124%

 

Liquidity pool as a percentage of anticipated net outflows as at 31 December 2013

104%

 

96%

 

 

 

1     Of the three stress scenarios monitored as part of the LRA, the 30 day Barclays specific scenario results in the lowest ratio at 124% (2013: 104%). This compares to 135% (2013: 127%) under the 90 day market-wide scenario and 127% (2013: 112%) under the 30 day combined scenario.

During the period, the Group strengthened its liquidity position, building a larger surplus to its internal and regulatory stress requirements which position it well for potential rating changes as credit rating agencies assess sovereign support in Barclays Bank PLC's credit ratings.

Barclays plans to maintain its surplus to the internal and regulatory stress requirements at an efficient level, whilst considering risks to market funding conditions and its liquidity position. The continuous reassessment of these risks may lead to appropriate actions being taken with respect to sizing of the liquidity pool.

Barclays estimated its Net Stable Funding Ratio (NSFR) at 102% (2013: 94%) based on the final NSFR guidelines published by the BCBS in October 2014.

 

Liquidity pool

 


 

Liquidity pool 31.12.2014

Liquidity pool of which PRA eligible

Liquidity pool of which CRD IV LCR-eligible

Liquidity pool 31.12.2013


 

 

 

Level 1

Level 2A

 

As at 31.12.2014

 

£bn

£bn

£bn

£bn

£bn

Cash and deposits with central banks

 

 37 

 36 

 34 

 2 

 43 





 

 

 

Government bonds

 

 

 

 

 

 

AAA rated

 

 73 

 72 

 73 

 - 

 52 

AA+ to AA- rated

 

 12 

 11 

 12 

 - 

 9 

Other government bonds

 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 1 

Total Government bonds

 

 85 

 83 

 85 

 - 

 62 


 

 

 

 

 

 

Other




 

 

 

Supranational bonds and multilateral development banks

 

 9 

 3 

 9 

 - 

 3 

Agencies and agency mortgage-backed securities


 11 

 - 

 5 

 5 

 10 

Covered bonds (rated AA- and above)

 

 3 

 - 

 3 

 6 

Other

 

 4 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 3 

Total other

 

 27 

 3 

 17 

 5 

 22 


 

 

 

 

 

 

Total as at 31 December 2014

 

 149 

 122 

 136 

 7 

 

Total as at 31 December 2013

 

 127 

104 

 109 

 11 

 

The Group liquidity pool was £149bn at year end (2013: £127bn). During 2014, the month-end liquidity pool ranged from £134bn to £156bn (2013: £127bn to £157bn), and the month-end average balance was £145bn (2013: £144bn). The liquidity pool is held unencumbered and is not used to support payment or clearing requirements.

Barclays manages the liquidity pool on a centralised basis. As at 31 December 2014, 92% (2013: 90%) of the liquidity pool was located in Barclays Bank PLC and was available to meet liquidity needs across the Barclays Group. The residual liquidity pool is held predominantly within Barclays Capital Inc (BCI). The portion of the liquidity pool outside of Barclays Bank PLC is held against entity-specific stressed outflows and regulatory requirements.

 

Deposit funding

 

 

 

 

 

 

As at 31.12.2014


As at 31.12.13

Funding of loans and advances to customers

(including BAGL)

Loans and advances to customers

Customer deposits

Loan to deposit ratio


Loan to deposit ratio


£bn

£bn

%


%

Personal and Corporate banking

 217 

 299 

 

 

 

Barclaycard

 37 

 7 

 

 

 

Africa Banking

 35 

 35 

 

 

 

Non-Core (retail)

 20 

 8 

 

 

 

Total Retail funding

 309 

 349 

89%


91 


 

 

 

 

 

Investment Bank, Non-Core (wholesale) and other

 119 

 79 

 

 

 

Total

 428 

 428 

100%


101 

 

1     £122bn (2013: £104bn) of the liquidity pool is PRA eligible as per BIPRU 12.7. In addition, there are £12bn (2013: £9bn) of Level 2 assets available, as per PRA's announcement in August 2013 that certain assets specified by PRA as Level 2 assets can be used on a transitional basis.

2    The LCR-eligible assets presented in this table represent only those assets which are also eligible for the Group liquidity pool and do not include any Level 2B assets as defined by CRD IV .

3    Of which over 95% (2013: over 95%) was placed with the  Bank of England, US Federal Reserve, European Central Bank, Bank of Japan and Swiss National Bank.

4    Of which over 95% (2013: over 85%) are comprised of UK, US, Japanese, French, German, Danish, Swiss and Dutch securities.

PCB, Barclaycard, Africa Banking and Non-Core (retail) are largely funded by customer deposits. The loan to deposit ratio for these businesses was 89% (2013: 91%). The customer deposits in excess of loans and advances are primarily used to fund liquidity buffer requirements for these businesses. The Investment Bank is funded with wholesale liabilities and does not rely on customer deposit funding from these businesses. The loan to deposit ratio for the Group was broadly unchanged at 100% (2013: 101%).

As at 31 December 2014, £128bn (2013: £122bn) of total customer deposits were insured through the UK Financial Services Compensation Scheme and other similar schemes. In addition to these customer deposits, there were £4bn (2013: £3bn) of other liabilities insured or guaranteed by governments.

 

Wholesale funding

Composition of wholesale funding

Total wholesale funding outstanding (excluding repurchase agreements) was £171bn (2013: £186bn). £75bn (2013: £82bn) of wholesale funding matures in less than one year of which £22bn2 (2013: £23bn) relates to term funding.

Outstanding wholesale funding comprised of £33bn (2013: £35bn) secured funding and £138bn (2013: £151bn) unsecured funding.

In preparation for a Single Point of Entry resolution model, Barclays has started to issue debt capital and term senior unsecured funding out of Barclays PLC, the holding company. The Group expects to refinance most debt capital and term senior unsecured debt out of Barclays PLC over time.

Maturity profile of wholesale funding1

≤ 1 month

1-3 months

3-6 months

6-9 months

9-12 months

≤ 1 year

1-2 years

2-5 years

≥ 5 years

Total

 

£bn

£bn

£bn

£bn

£bn

£bn

£bn

£bn

£bn

£bn

Barclays PLC

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Senior unsecured (Public benchmark)

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

1.3 

0.8 

2.1 

Subordinated liabilities

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

0.8 

0.8

Barclays Bank PLC

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Deposits from Banks

9.2 

5.7 

0.9 

0.5 

0.3 

16.6 

0.2 

0.1 

0.2 

17.1 

Certificates of Deposit and Commercial Paper

0.8 

5.6 

7.8 

6.0 

4.0 

24.2 

0.6 

2.0 

0.6 

27.4 

Asset Backed Commercial Paper

1.0 

4.4 

0.2 

-

-

5.6 

-

-

-

5.6 

Senior unsecured (Public benchmark) 

-

2.0 

0.7 

1.1 

-

3.8 

2.7 

7.9 

5.1 

19.5 

Senior unsecured (Privately placed)

0.6 

1.8 

3.3 

3.8 

2.0 

11.5 

7.2 

13.3 

12.6 

44.6 

Covered bonds/ABS

2.7 

2.0 

0.7 

1.6 

0.2 

7.2 

2.2 

7.5 

6.0 

22.9 

Subordinated liabilities

-

0.1 

-

-

-

0.1 


2.9 

16.7 

19.7 

Other

2.5 

1.6 

0.8 

0.5 

1.0 

6.4 

1.1 

1.6 

2.6 

11.7 

Total as at 31 December 2014

16.8 

23.2 

14.4 

13.5 

7.5 

75.4 

14.0 

36.6 

45.4 

171.4 

Of which secured

5.3 

7.8 

1.7 

1.9 

0.3 

17.0 

2.7 

7.6 

6.0 

33.3 

Of which unsecured

11.5 

15.4 

12.7 

11.6 

7.2 

58.4 

11.3 

29.0 

39.4 

138.1 

Total as at 31 December 2013

20.3 

24.0 

15.5 

15.9 

6.3 

82.0 

27.1 

33.8 

42.6 

185.5 

Of which secured

4.6 

3.7 

1.4 

3.5 

0.7 

13.9 

7.3 

6.5 

7.2 

34.9 

Of which unsecured

15.7 

20.3 

14.1 

12.4 

5.6 

68.1 

19.8 

27.3 

35.4 

150.6 

 

Outstanding wholesale funding includes £45bn (2013: £50bn) of privately placed senior unsecured notes in issue. These notes are issued through a variety of distribution channels including intermediaries and private banks. Although not a requirement, the liquidity pool exceeded wholesale funding maturing in less than one year by £74bn (2013: £45bn).

The average maturity of wholesale funding net of the liquidity pool was at least 105 months (2013: 69 months).

Term financing

The Group issued £15bn (2013: £1bn) of term funding net of early redemptions during 2014. In addition, the Group raised £6bn through participation in the Bank of England's Funding for Lending Scheme.  Barclays has £23bn of term funding maturing in 2015 and £13bn in 20165.

The Group expects to continue issuing public wholesale debt in 2015, in order to maintain a stable and diverse funding base by type, currency and distribution channel.

 
1     The composition of wholesale funds comprises the balance sheet reported Deposits from Banks, Financial liabilities at Fair Value, Debt Securities in Issue and
      Subordinated Liabilities, excluding cash collateral and settlement balances. It does not include collateral swaps, including participation in the Bank of England's
      Funding for Lending Scheme. Included within deposits from banks are £1bn of liabilities drawn in the European Central Bank's 3 year LTRO.
2     Term funding maturities comprise public benchmark and privately placed senior unsecured notes, covered bonds/asset-backed securities (ABS) and subordinated debt
       where the original maturity of the instrument was more than 1 year.
3     Includes structured notes of £35bn, £9bn of which matures within one year.
4     Primarily comprised of fair value deposits £5bn and secured financing of physical gold £5bn.
5     Includes £1bn of bilateral secured funding in 2015 and £1bn in 2016.

 

Credit ratings

The credit ratings of most financial institutions, including Barclays, currently benefit from sovereign support notches to reflect the historic propensity for governments to support systemically important banks. As regulation has evolved, credit rating agencies have communicated their intention to remove part or all of this support over time.

In line with this intent, on 3 February 2015, S&P took action to remove government support notches from certain U.K. and Swiss bank non-operating holding companies, including Barclays PLC, the holding company of Barclays. This resulted in a downgrade of Barclays PLC by two notches to BBB/A-2 with stable outlook as they believe that the prospect of extraordinary government support to its senior creditors is now unlikely. S&P also placed the long- and short-term ratings of most UK, German and Austrian bank operating companies, including Barclays Bank PLC (A/A-1) and its subsidiaries and branches, the counterparties for customer and client relationships, on 'CreditWatch with negative implications' as they assess how the legislative bail-in powers may operate for bank operating companies in practice.

 

Funding Risk - Capital

CRD IV capital

The Capital Requirements Regulation (CRR) and Capital Requirements Directive implemented Basel 3 within the EU (collectively known as CRD IV) on 1 January 2014.  The rules are supplemented by Regulatory Technical Standards and the PRA's rulebook, including the implementation of transitional rules. However, rules and guidance are still subject to change as certain aspects of CRD IV are dependent on final technical standards and clarifications to be issued by the EBA and adopted by the European Commission and the PRA. All capital, RWA and leverage calculations reflect Barclays' interpretation of the current rules.

 

 

As at

As at

As at

Capital ratios

31.12.14

30.09.14

31.12.13

Fully Loaded Common Equity Tier 1

10.3%

10.2%

9.1%

PRA Transitional Common Equity Tier 11,2

10.2%

10.0%

9.1%

PRA Transitional Tier 12,3

13.0%

12.9%

11.3%

PRA Transitional Total Capital2,3

16.5%

16.4%

15.0%

  




Capital resources

£m

£m

£m

Shareholders' equity (excluding non controlling interests) per the balance sheet

 59,567 

59,571 

55,385 

Less other equity instruments (recognised as AT1 capital)

(4,322)

(4,317)

(2,063)

Adjustment to retained earnings for foreseeable dividends

(615)

(787)

(640)


 

 

 

Minority interests (amount allowed in consolidated CET1)

1,227 

1,182 

1,238 


 

 

 

Other regulatory adjustments and deductions:

 

 

 

Additional value adjustments (PVA)

(2,199)

(2,641)

(2,479)

Goodwill and intangible assets 

(8,127)

(7,953)

(7,618)

Deferred tax assets that rely on future profitability excluding temporary differences

(1,080)

(945)

(1,045)

Fair value reserves related to gains or losses on cash flow hedges

(1,814)

(617)

(270)

Excess of expected losses over impairment

(1,772)

(1,914)

(2,106)

Gains or losses on liabilities at fair value resulting from own credit

658 

581 

600 

Other regulatory adjustments 

(45)

(88)

(119)

Direct and indirect holdings by an institution of own CET1 instruments

(25)

(27)

(496)

Fully loaded CET1 capital

41,453 

42,045 

40,387 

Regulatory adjustments relating to unrealised gains 

(583)

(604)

(180)

PRA Transitional CET1 capital

40,870 

41,441 

40,207 

  

 

 


Additional Tier 1 (AT1) capital

 

 


Capital instruments and related share premium accounts

4,322 

4,317 

2,063 

Qualifying AT1 capital (including minority interests) issued by subsidiaries

6,870 

7,549 

9,726 

Less instruments issued by subsidiaries subject to phase out

(106)

(1,849)

Other regulatory adjustments and deductions

(6)

Transitional Additional Tier 1 capital

11,192 

11,754 

9,940 

PRA Transitional Tier 1 capital

52,062 

53,195 

50,147 

  

 

 


Tier 2 (T2) capital

 

 


Capital instruments and related share premium accounts

800 

771 

Qualifying T2 capital (including minority interests) issued by subsidiaries

13,529 

13,856 

16,834 

Less instruments issued by subsidiaries subject to phase out

(522)

Other regulatory adjustments and deductions

(48)

(93)

(12)

PRA Transitional Total regulatory capital

66,343 

67,729 

66,447 


 

 

 

Risk weighted assets

401,900 

412,892 

442,471 

  




 

1     The CRD IV CET1 ratio (FSA October 2012 transitional statement) as applicable to Barclays' Tier 2 Contingent Capital Notes was 12.3% based on £49.6bn of transitional CRD IV CET1 capital and £402bn RWAs.

2     The PRA transitional capital is based on guidance provided  in policy statement PS 7/13 on strengthening capital standards published in December 2013.

3     As at 31 December 2014, Barclays' fully loaded Tier 1 capital was £46,020m, and the fully loaded Tier 1 ratio was 11.5%.  Fully loaded total regulatory capital was £61,763m and the fully loaded total capital ratio was 15.4%.  The fully-loaded Tier 1 capital and total capital measures are calculated without applying the transitional provisions set out in CRD IV and assessing compliance of AT1 and T2 instruments against the relevant criteria in CRD IV.           

 

Movement in fully loaded Common Equity Tier 1 (CET1) capital

Three

months

Twelve

months

ended

ended

31.12.14

31.12.14

£m

£m

Opening CET1 capital

42,045 

40,387 


 

 

(Loss)/profit for the period

(1,599)

76 

Movement in own credit

77 

58 

Movement in dividends

(55)

(1,228)

Retained regulatory capital generated from earnings

(1,577)

(1,094)


 

 

Movement in reserves - net impact of share awards

171 

706 

Movement in available for sale reserves

(24)

414 

Movement in currency translation reserves

718 

560 

Movement in retirement benefits

(145)

205 

Other reserves movements

(100)

(329)

Movement in other qualifying reserves

620 

1,556 


 

 

Minority interests

45 

(11)

Additional value adjustments (PVA)

442 

280 

Goodwill and intangible assets 

(174)

(509)

Deferred tax assets that rely on future profitability excluding those arising from temporary differences

(135)

(35) 

Excess of expected loss over impairment

142 

334 

Direct and indirect holdings by an institution of own CET1 instruments

471 

Other regulatory adjustments 

43 

74 

Movement in regulatory adjustments and deductions:

365 

604 


 

 

Closing CET1 capital

41,453 

41,453 


 

 

 

- The fully loaded CRD IV CET1 ratio increased significantly during the period to 10.3% (2013: 9.1%) reflecting an increase in CET1 capital of £1.1bn to £41.5bn, after absorbing £3.3bn of adjusting items, and a £40.6bn decrease in RWAs to £401.9bn.  The improvement reflects progress made in execution of the Group strategy and good progress towards the 2016 Transform target in excess of 11%. Including the sale of the Spanish business, completed on 2 January 2015, the fully loaded CRD IV CET1  ratio would have increased to 10.5% as at 31 December 2014

- Material movements in CET1 capital included:

-    a £1.2bn decrease recognised for dividends paid and foreseen;

-    a £0.6bn increase due to movements in the currency translation reserve primarily driven by the strengthening of USD against GBP;

-    a £0.4bn increase due to gains in the available for sale reserve; and

- A £0.6bn increase due to lower regulatory adjustments and deductions, with decreased deductions of £0.5bn for holdings of own CET1 instruments, £0.3bn for expected loss over impairment and £0.3bn for PVA, partially offset by a £0.5bn increase in the deduction for goodwill and intangibles. The reduction in PVA results principally from the £0.9bn adjustment to the balance sheet valuation of the ESHLA portfolio

- Transitional total capital decreased by £0.1bn to £66.3bn largely due to capital redemptions in the period of €1bn non-cumulative callable preference shares and €1bn callable fixed/floating rate subordinated notes (T2 capital).  These decreases were offset by the increase in fully loaded CET1 capital and a T2 capital issuance of $1.25bn of fixed rate subordinated notes

 

 

Risk weighted assets by risk type and business

 

Credit risk


Counterparty credit risk1

 

Market risk2

 

Operational risk

Total RWAs


Std

IRB


Std

IRB


Std

IMA




As at 31 December 2014

£m

£m


£m

£m


£m

£m


£m

£m

Personal and Corporate Banking

32,657 

70,080 

238 

1,049 

26 

16,176 

120,226 

Barclaycard

15,910 

18,492 

5,505 

39,907 

Africa Banking

9,015 

21,794 

10 

562 

948 

588 

5,604 

38,521 

Investment Bank

5,773 

36,829 

13,739 

11,781 

18,179 

16,480 

19,621 

122,402 

Head Office

506 

2,912 

234 

62 

521 

1,326 

5,568 

Total Core

63,861 

150,107 

14,221 

13,454 

19,160 

17,589 

48,232 

326,624 

Barclays Non-Core

10,679 

19,416 

3,023 

18,406 

2,236 

13,088 

8,428 

75,276 

Total risk weighted assets

74,540 

169,523 

17,244 

31,860 

21,396 

30,677 

56,660 

401,900 


 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

As at 31 December 2013





Personal and Corporate Banking

30,750 

71,635 


174 

649 


57 

-


15,020 

118,285 

Barclaycard

14,357 

15,676 


-

-


-

-


5,627 

35,660 

Africa Banking

7,435 

21,807 


529 


494 

935 


6,837 

38,046 

Investment Bank

3,681 

33,215 


11,200 

19,511 


21,756 

16,921 


18,096 

124,380 

Head Office

251 

7,760 


411 

1,747 


3,612 

1,356 


1,089 

16,226 

Total Core

56,474 

150,093 


11,794 

22,436 


25,919 

19,212 


46,669 

332,597 

Barclays Non-Core

19,120 

29,677 


5,152 

20,709 


7,819 

19,755 


7,642 

109,874 

Total risk weighted assets

75,594 

179,770 


16,946 

43,145 


33,738 

38,967 


54,311 

442,471 

 

Movement analysis of risk weighted assets


Credit

Counterparty

Market

Operational

Total


risk

credit risk1

risk2

risk

RWAs


£bn

£bn

£bn

£bn

£bn

As at 1 January 2014

255.4  

60.1  

72.7  

54.3  

442.5  

Book size

14.4  

(16.0)

(15.8)

(17.4)

Acquisition and disposals

(12.9)

(0.3)

(1.3)

(14.5)

Book quality

(4.4)

(2.1)

1.2 

(5.3)

Model updates

6.0 

3.5 

(1.0)

3.4 

11.9 

Methodology and policy

(10.6)

1.3 

(3.6)

(12.9)

Foreign exchange movements3

(0.5)

(1.0)

(1.5)

Other

(3.4)

2.6 

(0.1)

(0.9)

As at 31 December 2014

244.0 

49.1 

52.1 

56.7 

401.9 

 

1          RWAs in relation to default fund contributions are included in counterparty credit risk.

2          RWAs in relation to CVA are included in market risk.

3          Foreign exchange movements do not include movements for counterparty credit risk or market risk.

- RWAs decreased £40.6bn to £401.9bn reflecting the following:

-    Book size decreased £17.4bn driven by trading book risk reductions within the Investment Bank and Non-Core, partially offset by growth in loans and advances to customers in PCB and Barclaycard

-    Acquisitions and disposals decreased £14.5bn primarily driven by Non-Core disposals. The sale of the Spanish business, completed on 2 January 2015, would have decreased RWAs by a further £5.0bn

-    Book quality decreased £5.3bn due to improvements in underlying Investment Bank and PCB exposure risk profiles

-    Model updates increased £11.9bn, primarily driven by the implementation of a revised credit risk model for assessing the probability of counterparty default

-    Methodology and policy decreased £12.9bn due to regulatory changes in the treatment of high quality liquidity pool assets

-    Foreign exchange movements decreased £1.5bn due to the depreciation of ZAR and EUR against GBP, partially offset by the appreciation of USD against GBP

Leverage ratio requirements

The leverage exposure below has been prepared in line with the PRA's revised Supervisory Statement SS3/13 which requires the exposure measure to be calculated on a BCBS 270 basis and Barclays to meet a 3% end point Tier 1 leverage ratio.

In January 2014, the Basel Committee finalised its revised standards (BCBS 270) for calculating the Basel 3 leverage ratio. The European Commission is implementing the amendments into the CRR via a delegated act which came into force from January 2015. Barclays does not believe that there is a material difference between the BCBS 270 leverage ratio and a leverage ratio calculated in accordance with the delegated act.

At 31 December 2014 Barclays BCBS 270 leverage ratio was 3.7%, which is in line with the expected minimum fully loaded requirement outlined by the Financial Policy Committee (FPC).

BCBS 270 leverage ratio

 

 

 

 

As at 31.12.14

As at 30.09.14

As at 30.06.14

Leverage exposure

£bn

£bn

£bn

Accounting assets

 

 

 

Derivative financial instruments

 440 

 383 

 333 

Cash collateral

 73 

 60 

 60 

Reverse repurchase agreements

 132 

 158 

 172 

Loans and advances and other assets

 713 

 765 

 750 

Total IFRS assets

 1,358 

 1,366 

 1,315 

 

 

 

 

Regulatory consolidation adjustments

(8)

(8)

(8)

 

 

 

 

Derivatives adjustments

 

 

 

Derivatives netting

(395)

(345)

(298)

Adjustments to cash collateral

(53)

(42)

(31)

Net written credit protection

27 

 28 

 29 

Potential Future Exposure on derivatives

179 

 195 

 195 

Total derivatives adjustments

(242)

(164)

(105)

 

 

 

 

Securities financing transactions (SFTs) adjustments

 25 

34 

56 

 

 

 

 

Regulatory deductions and other adjustments

(15)

(14)

(10)

Weighted off balance sheet commitments

 115 

110 

105 

 

 

 

 

Total fully loaded leverage exposure

 1,233 

 1,324 

 1,353 

 

 

 

 

Fully loaded CET1 capital

 41.5 

42.0 

40.8 

Fully loaded AT1 capital

 4.6 

4.6 

4.6 

Fully loaded Tier 1 capital

 46.0 

46.6 

45.4 

 

 

 

 

Fully loaded leverage ratio

3.7%

3.5%

3.4%

 

 

- Leverage exposures during Q414 decreased by £91bn to £1,233bn:

-    Loans and advances and other assets decreased by £52bn to £713bn primarily due to a seasonal reduction in settlement balances of £28bn and a £13bn reduction in cash balances

-    SFTs decreased £35bn to £157bn driven by a £26bn reduction in IFRS reverse repurchase agreements and £9bn in SFT adjustments, reflecting deleveraging in Non-Core and a seasonal reduction in trading volumes

-    Total derivative exposures1 decreased £8bn due to a £16bn reduction in the potential future exposure (PFE), partially offset by an increase in IFRS derivatives and cash collateral

-    PFE on derivatives decreased £16bn to £179bn mainly due to reductions in business activity and optimisations, including trade compressions and tear-ups. This was partially offset by an increase relating to sold options driven by a change to the basis of calculation

-    Other derivatives exposures increased £8bn to £92bn driven by an increase in IFRS derivatives of £57bn to £440bn and cash collateral £13bn to £73bn. This was broadly offset by increases in allowable derivatives netting

1        Total derivative exposures include IFRS derivative financial instruments, cash collateral and total derivatives adjustments

 


Credit Risk

Analysis of loans and advances and impairment

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

As at 31.12.14

Gross

L&A

Impairment allowance

L&A net of Impairment

Credit

risk loans

CRLs % of gross L&A

Loan impairment charges

Loan loss rates

 

£m

£m

£m

£m

%

£m

bps

Personal & Corporate Banking

145,114 

971 

144,143 

2,064 

1.4 

263 

18 

Africa Banking

21,334 

681 

20,653 

1,093 

5.1 

295 

138 

Barclaycard

38,376 

1,815 

36,561 

1,765 

4.6 

1,183 

308 

Barclays Core

204,824 

3,467 

201,357 

4,922 

2.4 

1,741 

85 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Barclays Non-Core

20,259 

428 

19,831 

1,209 

6.0 

151 

75 

Total Group Retail

225,083 

3,895 

221,188 

6,131 

2.7 

1,892 

84 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Investment Bank

106,377 

44 

106,333 

71 

0.1 

(14)

(1)

Personal & Corporate Banking

79,622 

668 

78,954 

1,630 

2.0 

219 

28 

Africa Banking

16,312 

246 

16,066 

665 

4.1 

54 

33 

Head Office and Other Operations

3,240 

3,240 

Barclays Core

205,551 

958 

204,593 

2,366 

1.2 

259 

13 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Barclays Non-Core

44,699 

602 

44,097 

841 

1.9 

53 

12 

Total Group Wholesale

250,250 

1,560 

248,690 

3,207 

1.3 

312 

12 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Group total

475,333 

5,455 

469,878 

9,338 

2.0 

2,204 

46 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Traded Loans

2,693 

n/a

2,693 


 

 

 

Loans and advances designated at fair value

20,198 

n/a

20,198 


 

 

 

Loans and advances held at fair value

22,891 

n/a

22,891 


 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total loans and advances

498,224 

5,455 

492,769 


 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

As at 31.12.13

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Personal & Corporate Banking

140,742 

1,325 

139,417 

2,703 

1.9 

357 

25 

Africa

21,586 

674 

20,912 

1,205 

5.6 

388 

180 

Barclaycard

33,024 

1,517 

31,507 

1,541 

4.7 

1,096 

332 

Barclays Core

195,352 

3,516 

191,836 

5,449 

2.8 

1,841 

94 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Barclays Non-Core

40,867 

856 

40,011 

2,118 

5.2 

320 

78 

Total Group Retail

236,219 

4,372 

231,847 

7,567 

3.2 

2,161 

91 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Investment Bank

104,468 

104,468 

(30)

(3)

Personal & Corporate Banking

77,674 

701 

76,973 

1,861 

2.4 

264 

34 

Africa

15,793 

352 

15,441 

722 

4.6 

89 

56 

Head Office and Other Operations

3,072 

3,072 

(3)

(10)

Barclays Core

201,007 

1,053 

199,954 

2,583 

1.3 

320 

16 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Barclays Non-Core

43,691 

1,833 

41,858 

3,148 

7.2 

581 

133 

Total Group Wholesale

244,698 

2,886 

241,812 

5,731 

2.3 

901 

37 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Group total

480,917 

7,258 

473,659 

13,298 

2.8 

3,062 

64 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Traded Loans

1,647 

n/a

1,647 


 

 

 

Loans and advances designated at fair value

18,695 

n/a

18,695 


 

 

 

Loans and advances held at fair value

20,342 

n/a

20,342 


 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total loans and advances

501,259 

7,258 

494,001 


 

 

 

 

1     Excludes impairment charges on available for sale investments and reverse repurchase agreements.

2     Credit Risk Loans decreased to £841m (2013: £3,148m) as a result of the reclassification of Spanish loans now held for sale and a write-off of a single name exposure.

 

Statement of Directors' Responsibilities

Each of the Directors (the names of whom are set out below) confirm that:

- to the best of their knowledge, the condensed consolidated financial statements (set out on pages 39 to 42), which have been prepared in accordance with the IFRSs as adopted by the European Union, give a true and fair view of the assets, liabilities, financial position and profit or loss of the Company and the undertakings included in the consolidation taken as a whole.  The condensed consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the annual financial statements for the year ended 31 December 2014 included in the Annual Report; and

- to the best of their knowledge, the management information (set out on pages 4 to 37) includes a fair review of the development and performance of the business and the position of the Company and the undertakings included in the consolidation taken as a whole, together with a description of the principal risks and uncertainties that they face.

 

Signed on behalf of the Board by

 

Antony Jenkins                                         Date                                   Tushar Morzaria                                        Date

Group Chief Executive                                                                          Group Finance Director                                       

 

Barclays PLC Board of Directors:

 

Chairman

Sir David Walker

 

Executive Directors

Antony Jenkins (Group Chief Executive)

Tushar Morzaria (Group Finance Director)

 

Non-executive Directors

Mike Ashley

Tim Breedon CBE

Crawford Gillies

Reuben Jeffery III

Wendy Lucas-Bull

John McFarlane

Dambisa Moyo

Frits van Paasschen

Sir Michael Rake

Diane de Saint Victor

Sir John Sunderland

Stephen Thieke

 

 

Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

Condensed consolidated income statement (audited)


 

Year ended

Year ended

Continuing operations

 

31.12.14

31.12.13


Notes

£m

£m

Net interest income

 

12,080 

11,600 

Net fee and commission income

 

8,174 

8,731 

Net trading income

 

3,331 

6,553 

Net investment income

 

1,328 

680 

Net premiums from insurance contracts

 

669 

732 

Other income

 

186 

148 

Total income

 

25,768 

28,444 

Net claims and benefits incurred on insurance contracts

 

(480)

(509)

Total income net of insurance claims

 

25,288 

27,935 

Credit impairment charges and other provisions

 

(2,168)

(3,071)

Net operating income

 

23,120 

24,864 


 

 

 

Staff costs

 

(11,005)

(12,155)

Administration and general expenses

 

(9,424)

(9,817)

Operating expenses

 

(20,429)

(21,972)


 

 

 

(Loss)/profit on disposal of undertakings and share of results of associates and joint ventures

 

(435)

(24)

Profit before tax

 

2,256 

2,868 

Tax

1

(1,411)

(1,571)

Profit after tax

 

845 

1,297 


 

 

 

Attributable to:

 

 

 

Ordinary equity holders of the parent

 

(174) 

540 

Other equity holders

8

250 

-

Total equity holders

 

76 

540 

Non-controlling interests

2

769 

757 

Profit after tax

 

845 

1,297 


 

 

 

Earnings per share from continuing operations

 

 

 

Basic earnings/(loss) per ordinary share

3

(0.7)p

3.8p

Diluted earnings/(loss) per ordinary share

 

(0.7)p

3.7p

 

1     For notes to the Financial Statements see pages 43 to 46.

2     Net investment income includes the £461m gain on US Lehman acquisition assets.

3     The profit after tax attributable to other equity holders of £250m (2013: £nil) is offset by a tax credit recorded in reserves of £54m (2013: £nil). The net amount of £196m, along with NCI, is deducted from profit after tax in order to calculate earnings per share.

 

 

Condensed consolidated statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income (audited)



Year ended

Year ended

Continuing operations


31.12.14

31.12.13

 

Notes

£m

£m

Profit after tax


845 

1,297 

 

 

 

 

Other comprehensive income/(loss) that may be recycled to profit or loss:


 

 

Currency translation reserve

9

486 

(1,767)

Available for sale reserve

9

413 

(382)

Cash flow hedge reserve

9

1,540 

(1,890)

Other


(42)

(37)

Total comprehensive income/(loss) that may be recycled to profit or loss


2,397 

(4,076)

 

 

 

 

Other comprehensive income/(loss) not recycled to profit or loss:


 

 

Retirement benefit remeasurements


205 

(515)

 

 

 

 

Other comprehensive income/(loss) for the period


2,602 

(4,591)

 

 

 

 

Total comprehensive income/(loss) for the period


3,447 

(3,294)

 

 

 

 

Attributable to:


 

 

Equity holders of the parent


2,756 

(3,406)

Non-controlling interests


691 

112 

Total comprehensive income/(loss) for the period


3,447 

(3,294)

 

1        For notes to the Financial Statements see pages 43 to 46.



 

Condensed consolidated balance sheet (audited)

 

 

 

 

 

As at

As at

 

 

31.12.14

31.12.13

Assets

Notes

£m

£m

Cash and balances at central banks

 

39,695 

45,687 

Items in the course of collection from other banks

 

1,210 

1,282 

Trading portfolio assets

 

114,717 

133,069 

Financial assets designated at fair value

 

38,300 

38,968 

Derivative financial instruments

 

439,909 

350,300 

Available for sale financial investments

 

86,066 

91,756 

Loans and advances to banks

 

42,111 

39,422 

Loans and advances to customers

 

427,767 

434,237 

Reverse repurchase agreements and other similar secured lending

 

131,753 

186,779 

Current and deferred tax assets

 

4,464 

5,026 

Prepayments, accrued income and other assets 

 

19,181 

4,415 

Investments in associates and joint ventures

 

711 

653 

Goodwill

 

4,887 

4,878 

Intangible assets

 

3,293 

2,807 

Property, plant and equipment

 

3,786 

4,216 

Retirement benefit assets

6

56 

133 

Total assets

 

1,357,906 

1,343,628 

 

 

 

 

Liabilities

 

 

 

Deposits from banks

 

58,390 

55,615 

Items in the course of collection due to other banks

 

1,177 

1,359 

Customer accounts

 

427,704 

431,998 

Repurchase agreements and other similar secured borrowing

 

124,479 

196,748 

Trading portfolio liabilities

 

45,124 

53,464 

Financial liabilities designated at fair value

 

56,972 

64,796 

Derivative financial instruments

 

439,320 

347,118 

Debt securities in issue

 

86,099 

86,693 

Accruals, deferred income and other liabilities

 

24,538 

12,934 

Current and deferred tax liabilities

 

1,283 

1,415 

Subordinated liabilities

 

21,153 

21,695 

Provisions 

5

4,135 

3,886 

Retirement benefit liabilities

6

1,574 

1,958 

Total liabilities

 

1,291,948 

1,279,679 

 

 

 

 

Equity

 

 

 

Called up share capital and share premium

7

20,809 

19,887 

Other reserves

9

2,724 

249 

Retained earnings

 

31,712 

33,186 

Shareholders' equity attributable to ordinary shareholders of the parent

 

55,245 

53,322 

Other equity instruments

8

4,322 

2,063 

Total equity excluding non-controlling interests

 

59,567 

55,385 

Non-controlling interests

2

6,391 

8,564 

Total equity

 

65,958 

63,949 

 

 

 

 

Total liabilities and equity

 

1,357,906 

1,343,628 

 

1        For notes, see pages 43 to 46.

 

 

Condensed consolidated statement of changes in equity (audited)



 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Called up share capital and share premium

Other equity instruments

Other reserves

Retained earnings

Total

Non-controlling interests

Total

equity

Year ended 31.12.14

£m

£m

£m

£m

£m

£m

£m

Balance at 1 January 2014

19,887 

2,063 

249 

33,186 

55,385 

8,564 

63,949 

Profit after tax

250 

(174) 

76 

769 

845 

Other comprehensive profit after tax for the period

2,518 

162 

2,680 

(78)

2,602 

Issue of shares

922 

693 

1,615 

1,615 

Issue and exchange of equity instruments

2,263 

(155)

2,108 

(1,527)

581 

Dividends

(1,057)

(1,057)

(631)

(1,688)

Coupons paid on other equity instruments

(250)

54 

(196)

(196)

Redemption of preference shares

(104)

(104)

(687)

(791)

Treasury shares

(43)

(866)

(909)

(909)

Other movements

(4)

(27)

(31)

(19)

(50)

Balance at 31 December 2014

20,809 

4,322 

2,724 

31,712 

59,567 

6,391 

65,958 



 

 

 

 

 

 

Year ended 31.12.13

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Balance at 1 January 2013

12,477 

3,674 

34,464 

50,615 

9,371 

59,986 

Profit after tax

540 

540 

757 

1,297 

Other comprehensive profit after tax for the period

(3,406)

(540)

(3,946)

(645)

(4,591)

Issue of shares

7,410 

689 

8,099 

8,099 

Issue and exchange of equity instruments

2,063 

2,063 

2,063 

Dividends

(859)

(859)

(813)

(1,672)

Coupons paid on other equity instruments

Treasury shares

(19)

(1,047)

(1,066)

(1,066)

Other movements

(61)

(61)

(106)

(167)

Balance at 31 December 2013

19,887 

2,063 

249 

33,186 

55,385 

8,564 

63,949 



 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1        Details of Share Capital, Other Equity Instruments and Other Reserves are shown on pages 45-46.

2       Details of Non-controlling Interests are shown on page 43.

 

Condensed consolidated cash flow statement (audited)


 

Year ended

Year ended


 

31.12.14

31.12.13


 

£m

£m

Profit before tax

 

2,256 

2,868 

Adjustment for non-cash items

 

5,620 

6,581 

Changes in operating assets and liabilities

 

(16,765)

(32,833)

Corporate income tax paid

 

(1,552)

(1,558)

Net cash from operating activities

 

(10,441)

(24,942)

Net cash from investing activities

 

10,655 

(22,645)

Net cash from financing activities

 

(3,058)

5,910 

Effect of exchange rates on cash and cash equivalents

 

(431)

198 

Net decrease in cash and cash equivalents

 

(3,275)

(41,479)

Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of the period

 

81,754 

123,233 

Cash and cash equivalents at end of the period

 

78,479 

81,754 

 

Financial Statement Notes

1 Tax

The 2014 tax charge of £1,411m (2013: £1,571m), represented an effective tax rate of 62.5% (2013: 54.8%). The effective tax rate was higher than the UK statutory tax rate of 21.5% (2013: 23.25%) mainly due to profits outside of the UK taxed at higher local statutory tax rates, non-creditable taxes and non-deductible expenses, including the provision for ongoing investigations and litigation relating to Foreign Exchange. This was partially offset by the effect of non-taxable gains and income, and deferred tax asset measurement adjustments. Additionally, the 2013 effective tax rate included the write down of the Spanish deferred tax asset.

The deferred tax asset of £4,130m (2013: £4,807m) mainly relates to amounts in the US and UK.

 

  

Assets


Liabilities

Current and deferred tax assets and liabilities

31.12.14

31.12.13


31.12.14

31.12.13

  

£m

£m


£m

£m

Current tax

334 

219 


(1,021)

(1,042)

Deferred tax

4,130 

4,807 


(262)

(373)

Total

4,464 

5,026 


(1,283)

(1,415)

 

Deferred tax assets and liabilities

31.12.14

31.12.13

  

£m

£m

Barclays Group US Inc. (BGUS) tax group

1,588 

1,449 

US Branch of Barclays Bank PLC (US Branch)

1,591 

1,362 

UK tax group

461 

1,171 

Spanish tax group

54 

353 

Other

436 

472 

Deferred tax asset

4,130 

4,807 

Deferred tax liability

(262)

(373)

Net deferred tax

3,868 

4,434 

 

2 Non-Controlling interests


Profit attributable to non-controlling interest


Equity attributable to non-controlling interest


2014 

2013 


2014 

2013 


£m

£m


£m

£m

Barclays Bank PLC Issued:






- Preference shares

441 

410 


3,654 

5,868 

- Upper Tier 2 instruments


486 

485 

Barclays Africa Group Limited

320 

343 


2,247 

2,204 

Other non-controlling interests


Total

769 

757 


6,391 

8,564 

 

Equity attributable to non-controlling interests decreased by £2,173m to £6,391m primarily due to movements in preference shares. £1,527m of Barclays Bank PLC preference shares were bought back and cancelled as part of the AT1 exchange exercise.  A further £687m of preference shares were redeemed on their first call date.

 

3 Earnings per share

  

31.12.14

31.12.13

  

£m

£m

Profit/(loss) attributable to ordinary equity holders of the parent

(174) 

540 

Dilutive impact of convertible options

Tax credit on profit after tax attributable to other equity holders

54 

-

Total profit/(loss) attributable to equity holders of the parent including tax credit on other equity

(120) 

541 

Basic weighted average number of shares in issue

16,329 

14,308 

Number of potential ordinary shares 

296 

360 

Diluted weighted average number of shares

16,625 

14,668 

Basic earnings/(loss) per ordinary share (p)

(0.7) 

3.8 

Diluted earnings/(loss) per ordinary share (p)

(0.7) 

3.7 

 

1       The profit after tax attributable to other equity holders of £250m (2013: £nil) is offset by a tax credit recorded in reserves of £54m (2013: £nil).  The net amount of £196m, along with NCI, is deducted from profit after tax in order to calculate earnings per share.

 

4 Dividends on ordinary shares

A final dividend in respect of 2014 of 3.5p per ordinary share will be paid on 2 April 2015 to shareholders on the Share Register on 11 March 2015 and accounted for as a distribution of retained earnings in the year ending 31 December 2015. The financial statements for 2014 include the following dividends paid during the year.

 

 


Year ended 31.12.14


Year ended 31.12.13

Dividends paid during the period


Per share

Total


Per share

Total



Pence

£m


Pence

£m

Final dividend paid during period


3.5 

564 


3.5 

441 

Interim dividends paid during period


3.0 

493 


3.0 

418 

Total


6.5 

 1,057 


6.5 

859 

 

For qualifying US and Canadian resident ADR holders, the final dividend of 3.5p per ordinary share becomes 14p per ADS (representing four shares). The ADR depositary will post the final dividend on 2 April 2015 to ADR holders on the record at close of business on 11 March 2015.

5 Provisions


As at

As at


31.12.14

31.12.13


£m

£m

Conduct remediation



 - Payment Protection Insurance redress

1,059 

971 

 - Interest rate hedging product redress

211 

1,169 

 - Other customer redress

375 

388 

Legal, Competition & Regulatory matters

1,690 

485 

Redundancy and restructuring

291 

388 

Undrawn contractually committed facilities and guarantees

94 

165 

Onerous contracts

205 

100 

Sundry provisions

210 

220 

Total

4,135 

 3,886 

 

6 Retirement benefits

As at 31 December 2014, the Group's IAS 19 (Revised) pension deficit across all schemes was £1.5bn (2013: £1.8bn). The UK Retirement Fund (UKRF), which is the Group's main scheme, had a deficit of £1.1bn (2013: £1.4bn).

The movement for the UKRF is largely due to an increase in asset values, which was partially offset by an increase in defined benefit obligation.  The increase in defined benefit obligation can be linked to a decrease in discount rate to 3.67% (2013: 4.46%), partially offset by a decrease in long term expected inflation to 3.05% (2013: 3.42%).

The triennial funding valuation of the UKRF was completed in 2014 with an effective date of 30 September 2013.  The funding deficit at that date was calculated to be £3.6bn. Under the agreed recovery plan, deficit contributions of £300m will be paid to the fund in 2015 and 2016. Further deficit contributions of £740m each year are payable between 2017 and 2021 with up to £500m of the 2021 deficit contributions payable in 2017 depending on the deficit level at that time. These deficit contributions are in addition to the regular contributions to meet the Group's share of the cost of benefits accruing over each year.

In non-valuation years the Scheme Actuary prepares an annual update of the funding position.  The latest annual update was carried out as at 30 September 2014 and showed a deficit of £4.6bn.

The increase in funding deficit over the year to 30 September 2014 can be mainly attributed to the fall in real gilt yields over the year.

7 Called up share capital

Called up share capital comprises 16,498m (2013: 16,113m) ordinary shares of 25p each. The increase was due to the issuance of shares under employee share schemes and the Barclays PLC Scrip Dividend Programme.

8 Other equity instruments

Other Equity Instruments of £4,322m (2013: £2,063m) include AT1 securities issued by Barclays PLC during 2013 and 2014. During 2013, there were two separate issuances of Fixed Rate Resetting Perpetual Subordinated Contingent Convertible Securities, with principal amounts of $2bn and €1bn.  In 2014, there were three issuances of Fixed Rate Resetting Perpetual Subordinated Contingent Convertible Securities, with principal amounts of $1.2bn, €1.1bn and £0.7bn. The 2014 AT1 securities were issued as part of an exchange of £1,527m of Barclays Bank PLC preference shares (held as non controlling interests for Barclays PLC) and £607m of subordinated debt instruments (Tier 1 Notes and Reserve Capital Instruments).

The exchange exercise involved Barclays PLC issuing AT1 securities to investors in exchange for Barclays Bank PLC preference shares and Barclays Bank PLC subordinated debt instruments held by the same investors.  As part of the exercise, Barclays Bank PLC issued three corresponding AT1 instruments to Barclays PLC. Upon completion of the exercise, the preference shares and subordinated debt instruments were cancelled by Barclays Bank PLC. 

The AT1 securities are perpetual securities with no fixed maturity and are structured to qualify as AT1 instruments under CRD IV.

9 Other reserves

Other reserves of £2,724bn (2013: £249bn) mainly consist of the following:

Currency translation reserve

As at 31 December 2014 there was a debit balance of £582m (2013: £1,142m debit) in the currency translation reserve. The decrease in the debit balance of £560m (2013: £1,201m debit) principally reflected the strengthening of USD against GBP. The currency translation reserve movement associated with non-controlling interests was a £74m debit (2013: £566m debit) reflecting the further depreciation of ZAR against GBP.

During the period a £91m net gain (2013: £5m) from recycling of the currency translation reserve was recognised in the income statement.

Available for sale reserve

As at 31 December 2014 the available for sale reserve was £562m (2013: £148m). The increase of £414m (2013: £379m decrease) principally reflected a £5,336m gain from changes in fair value on Government Bonds, predominantly held in the liquidity pool, offset by £4,074m of losses from related interest rate hedges, £620m of net gains transferred to net profit as bonds were disposed and £103m of tax.

Cash Flow Hedging Reserve

As at 31 December 2014 there was a credit balance of £1,817m (2013: £273m credit) in the cash flow hedging reserve. The increase of £1,544m (2013: £1,826m decrease) principally reflected a £2,662m increase in the fair value of interest rate swaps held for hedging purposes as interest rate forward curves decreased, partly offset by £737m gains recycled to the income statement in line with when the hedged item affects profit or loss, and £381m of tax.

Treasury shares

During the period £909m (2013: £1,049m) net purchases of treasury shares were made, principally reflecting the increase in shares held for the purposes of employee share schemes, and £866m (2013: £1,034m) was transferred to retained earnings reflecting the vesting of deferred share based payments.

Shareholder Information

Results timetable

Date

Ex-dividend date

10 March 2015

Dividend Record date

11 March 2015

Scrip reference share price set and made available to shareholders

17 March 2015

Cut off time of 4.30 pm (London time) for the receipt of Mandate Forms or Revocation Forms (as applicable)

20 March 2015

Dividend Payment date/first day of dealing in New Shares

2 April 2015

Q1 2015 Interim Management Statement

29 April 2015


 

To ensure the final dividend for the year ended 31 December 2014 is paid before the end of the tax year ending 5 April 2015, which we believe is helpful to shareholders, the Scrip dividend election period has reduced from 15 working days to 9 working days.  Please also note that the ex-dividend date and record date have moved from the usual Thursday/Friday to Tuesday 10 March 2015 and Wednesday 11 March 2015 respectively.  Dates are detailed above.


 

For qualifying US and Canadian resident ADR holders, the final dividend of 3.5p per ordinary share becomes 14p per ADS (representing four shares). The ADR depositary will post the final dividend on Thursday 2 April 2015 to ADR holders on the record at close of business on Wednesday 11 March 2015.  The ex-dividend date for ADR holders will be Monday 9 March 2015.

 


Year ended

Year ended

% Change3

Exchange rates

31.12.14

31.12.13


Period end - USD/GBP

1.56 

1.65 

(5%)

Average - USD/GBP

1.65 

1.56 

6%

3 Month Average - USD/GBP

1.58 

1.62 

(2%)

Period end - EUR/GBP

1.28 

1.20 

7%

Average - EUR/GBP

1.24 

1.18 

5%

3 Month Average - EUR/GBP

1.27 

1.19 

7%

Period end - ZAR/GBP

18.03 

17.37 

4%

Average - ZAR/GBP

17.84 

15.10 

18%

3 Month Average - ZAR/GBP

17.75 

16.43 

8%


 

 

 

Share price data

31.12.14

31.12.13


Barclays PLC (p)

243.50 

271.95 


Barclays PLC number of shares (m)

16,498 

16,113 


Barclays Africa Group Limited (formerly Absa Group Limited) (ZAR)

182.00 

132.25 


Barclays Africa Group Limited (formerly Absa Group Limited) number of shares (m)

848 

848 



 

 

 

For further information please contact

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Investor Relations

Media Relations

Charlie Rozes +44 (0) 20 7116 5752

Giles Croot +44 (0) 20 7116 6132


 

 

 

More information on Barclays can be found on our website: Barclays.com



 

 

 

Registered office

 

 

 

1 Churchill Place, London, E14 5HP, United Kingdom. Tel: +44 (0) 20 7116 1000. Company number: 48839


 

 

 

Registrar

 

 

 

Equiniti, Aspect House, Spencer Road, Lancing, West Sussex BN99 6DA United Kingdom.

Tel: 0871 384 20554 from the UK or +44 121 415 7004 from overseas.

 

 

 

 

1        Note that these announcement dates are provisional and subject to change. Any changes to the Scrip Dividend Programme dates will be made available at Barclays.com/dividends.

2       The average rates shown above are derived from daily spot rates during the year used to convert foreign currency transactions into GBP for accounting    purposes. 

3        The change is the impact to GBP reported information.

4       Calls cost 8p per minute plus network extras. Lines open 8.30am to 5.30pm UK time, Monday to Friday, excluding UK public holidays.


This information is provided by RNS
The company news service from the London Stock Exchange
 
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