Half-year Report

RNS Number : 9152Z

Baronsmead Venture Trust PLC

23 May 2019

 

Baronsmead Venture Trust plc

Half-yearly report and condensed financial statements for the 6 months ended 31 March 2019

The Directors of Baronsmead Venture Trust plc are pleased to announce the unaudited half-yearly financial report for the six months to 31 March 2019.  Copies of the half-yearly report can be obtained from the following website: www.baronsmeadvcts.co.uk 

Our Investment Objective

·      Baronsmead Venture Trust is a tax efficient listed company which aims to achieve long-term investment returns for private investors, including tax-free dividends.

Investment Policy

·      To invest primarily in a diverse portfolio of UK growth businesses, whether unquoted or traded on AIM.

·      Investments are made selectively across a range of sectors in companies that have the potential to grow and enhance their value.

Dividend Policy

·      The Board of Baronsmead Venture Trust aims to sustain a minimum annual dividend level at an average of 6.5p per ordinary share, mindful of the need to maintain net asset value. The ability to meet these twin objectives depends significantly on the level and timing of profitable realisations and cannot be guaranteed. There will be variations in the amount of dividends paid year on year.

Shareholder Choice
The Board wishes to provide shareholders with a number of choices that enable them to utilise their investment in Baronsmead Venture Trust in ways that best suit their personal investment and tax planning requirements and in a way that treats all shareholders equally.

·      Fund raising | From time to time the Company seeks to raise additional funds by issuing new shares at a premium to the latest published net asset value to account for issue costs. This enables shareholders seeking additional investments to do so with taxation relief.

·      Dividend Reinvestment Plan | The Company offers a Dividend Reinvestment Plan which enables shareholders to purchase additional shares through the market in lieu of cash dividends. Approximately 1,177,000 shares were bought in this way during the six months to 31 March 2019.

·      Buy back of shares through the market in accordance with its share price discount policy. Subject to certain conditions, the Company seeks to maintain a mid market share price discount of approximately 5 per cent. to net asset value.

·      Secondary market | The Company's shares are listed on the London Stock Exchange and can be bought or sold by shareholders using a stockbroker or authorised share dealing service in the same way as shares of any other listed company.

Financial Headlines

392.3p NAV total return to shareholders for every 100.0p invested at launch

£12m Funds raised in the period (before costs)

(8.0)% Net Asset Value (NAV) per share decreased 8.0 per cent to 80.0p in the six months to 31 March 2019

£6.4m investments made in the six months to 31 March 2019

 Cash returned to shareholders by date of investment

The table below shows the cash returned to shareholders that invested in Baronsmead Venture Trust plc dependent on their subscription cost, including the income tax available to be reclaimed on the subscription.

Year subscribed	Cash invested  (p)	Income tax reclaim (p)	Net cash invested (p)	Cumulative dividends paid  (p)	Return on cash invested (%)
1998 (April)	100.0	20.0	80.0	154.4	174.4
1999 (May)	102.0	20.4	81.6	150.9	167.9
2000 (February)	137.0	27.4	109.6	147.7	127.8
2000 (March)	130.0	26.0	104.0	147.7	133.6
2004 (October) - C* shares	100.0	40.0	60.0	103.8	143.8
2009 (April)	91.6	27.5	64.1	86.5	124.4
2012 (December)	111.8	33.5	78.3	61.0	84.6
2014 (March)	103.8	31.1	72.7	43.5	71.9
2016 (February)	102.8	30.8	72.0	29.0	58.2
2017 (October)	94.8	28.4	66.4	11.0	41.6
2019 (February)	84.2	25.3	58.9	4.5	35.3

* Share dividend calculated using conversion ratio of 0.9657, which is the rate the C shares were converted into ordinary shares.

Chairman's Statement

The six months to 31 March 2019 saw steady positive progress from our unquoted investments including three successful realisations, although the quoted portfolio suffered as a result of falling markets, which saw the FTSE AIM index drop some 16.5 per cent during the half year.

During the period, the Company successfully raised £12m, before costs, through an offer for subscription which became fully subscribed after only 9 days on 18 January 2019. Shareholders were given advance notice about the offer in November.

Results

During the six months to 31 March 2019, the Company's NAV per share decreased 8.0 per cent from 87.0 to 80.0p after the payment of a final dividend of 4.5p per share on 8 March 2019.

	Pence per ordinary share
NAV as at 1 October 2018 (after deducting the final dividend of 4.5p)	87.0
Valuation decrease (8.00 per cent)	(7.0)
NAV as at 31 March 2019	80.0

Over the six months to 31 March 2019, our unquoted investments delivered an increase in their valuations of 3.9 per cent after accounting for realised gains and losses on three of our investments.

As you will no doubt be aware, there was increased volatility in quoted markets, particularly in the first half of the period under review and quoted market valuations fell in value. The value of our AIM-traded and other listed investments decreased by 15.1 per cent, while the FTSE AIM Index fell 16.5 per cent. Similarly, our investment in LF Gresham House UK Micro Cap Fund ('Micro Cap Fund'), decreased by 9.0 per cent and our investment in LF Gresham House UK Multi Cap Income Fund ('Multi Cap Income Fund') decreased by 4.4 per cent.

The NAV on 30 April has since risen to 82.2p as markets recovered after some earlier losses.

The Investment Manager always looks at the fundamentals of quoted investments and is able to take a long-term view through difficult periods in the markets.

Portfolio review

At 31 March 2019, the Company's investment portfolio was valued at £108m and comprised investments in 81 unquoted and AIM-traded companies. The Company's investments in the Micro Cap Fund and Multi Cap Income Fund provides additional diversity giving investment exposure to an additional 62 AIM-traded and fully listed companies and thus spreading investment risk across some 143 companies.

Investment and divestments

The Company's investments and divestments during the period are set out in the tables below.

The VCT rules require the Investment Manager to focus on the provision of development capital to younger companies to enable them to grow their businesses organically rather than through acquisition. To address the increased risk profile of this nature of investing, the Investment Manager will typically invest smaller sums into a larger number of businesses compared to the periods before the new VCT rules came into force.

I am pleased to report that the Company made eight new investments totalling £6.0m and three follow-on investments totalling £0.3m in the six months to 31 March 2019. The new investments included Diaceutics plc, a data analytics and services business to the pharmaceutical industry, The Panoply Holdings plc, a provider of digital transformation services and Rockfish Group Ltd, a chain of seafood restaurants in the South West of England. Follow on investments were made into SilkFred Ltd, a fashion marketplace, Access Intelligence plc, a provider of corporate communications and reputation management software, and Cloudcall Group plc, a cloud-based telephony software integrated with customer relationship management systems.

During the period, a total of £5.8m was realised from the full and partial sale of unquoted investments. Full realisations included a post-2015 investment, Symphony Ventures Ltd, a robotic process automation consultancy business, resulting in a successful return on cost of 2.4x and Upper Street Events Ltd, an events business which delivered 0.7x cost. Regrettably, our AIM traded investment into Crawshaw Group plc, a chain of butchers, was written off in the period, although the majority of the value of this investment had decreased in previous years. Similarly, our newer, small investment into Labrador Ltd, an energy-switching company, was written down to nil value as the business failed to receive further backing from shareholders and entered administration.

Following the balance sheet date, the Company realised its investment in Create Health Ltd returning proceeds totaling £4.9m and making a return of 3.5x cost, and its investment in Kirona Ltd returning proceeds totaling £4.3m and making a return of 3.1x cost.

Dividends

A final dividend of 4.5p per share was paid on 8 March 2019, having been approved at the AGM on 27 February 2019.

The Board aims to sustain an annual dividend level at an average of 6.5p per ordinary share and going forward the Board will wherever possible, seek to pay two dividends to Shareholders in each calendar year, typically an interim in September and a final dividend following the AGM in February/March. I must of course remind shareholders that the payment date and the amount of future dividends depends significantly on the level and timing of profitable realisations and cannot be guaranteed and inevitably, as in the past, there will be variations in the amounts and dates on which dividends are paid.  In the light of this, the directors will keep the dividend level under review.

Fundraising

The Board will consider whether to raise new funds in the 2019/20 tax year which will be determined by the Company's cashflow and its anticipated requirements to fund new investments over the next two years. The Board appreciates that shareholders would like as much notice as possible of its fundraising intentions so that they can plan their financial affairs accordingly. Ordinarily, the Board seeks to raise funds during January and February, having informed shareholders of its fundraising intentions in November, when its annual results are published, or earlier if practicable. However, if it becomes appropriate to raise new funds earlier, the Board will ensure that shareholders are informed as soon as possible.

Change of Management arrangements

As I communicated in my letter to shareholders on 8 November 2018 and in the Annual Report, the Investment Manager for Baronsmead Venture Trust was changed to Gresham House plc, from Livingbridge VC LLP, on 30 November 2018. Since this time, the sixteen transferring employees have continued to work in accordance with the terms of the original investment management and co-investment agreements, with continued support from Livingbridge partners, Andrew Garside and Sheenagh Egan. The Board is pleased with the smooth and swift integration of the team into Gresham House plc and with the high level of support given to it by our new Investment Manager.

Outlook

The long-awaited Brexit deal has continued to prove elusive, and the uncertainty this has caused has resulted in some uncertainty in the UK - the impact of which has been most keenly felt in the volatile performance of our AIM portfolio over the period. The Board and Investment Manager have considered the risks Brexit poses to the unlisted investments in the portfolio. The Investment Manager has reviewed the portfolio and assed the impact of changes in foreign currency exchange rates, the supply of labour and short-term fluctuations in demand. The Board will continue to monitor Brexit developments as they occur. 

The newer investments in earlier stage companies represent a relatively small but growing and important proportion of the overall portfolio and it will take time for this portfolio to mature and materially contribute to investment returns. In the meantime, the Company's overall portfolio is diverse and continues to make steady progress.

Peter Lawrence

Chairman

22 May 2019

Investment Portfolio at 31 March 2019

Sector by Value	Percentage
Business Services	26%
Consumer Markets	10%
Heathcare & Education	20%
Technology, Media & Telecommunications ("TMT")	44%

Total assets by value	Percentage
Unquoted - load note	13%
Unquoted - equity	14%
AIM	39%
Collective investment vehicles	34%

Time Investments Held by Value	Percentage
Less than 1 year	10%
Between 1 and 3 years	6%
Between 3 and 5 years	19%
Greater than 5 years	65%

Investments in the period

Company	Location	Sector	Activity	Book cost £'000
Unquoted investments New
Samuel Knight International Ltd	Newcastle upon Tyne	Business Services	Global recruitment specialists	705
CISIV Ltd	London	TMT	Pharmaceutical web-based software platform	700
Rainbird Technologies Ltd	Norfolk	TMT	Decision support software with a focus on professional services and the financial services sector	700
Rockfish Group Ltd	Devon	Consumer Market	Seafood restaurant chain	700
Tribe Digital Holdings Ltd	London	TMT	Influencer marketing interface	699
Storyshare Holdings Ltd	London	TMT	Business App developer	536
Follow on
SilkFred Ltd	London	Consumer Markets	Online fashion market place	115
Total unquoted investments				4,155
AIM-traded investments New
Diaceutics plc	Belfast	Healthcare & Education	Pharmaceutical data analytics and services	1,410
The Panoply Holdings plc	London	TMT		585
Follow on
Cloudcall Group plc	Leicestershire	TMT	Advanced communications software provider	144
Access Intelligence plc	London	Business Services	Provider of corporate communications and reputation management software	69
Total AIM-traded investments				2,208
Total investments in the period				6,363

Realisations in period

Company		First investment date	Proceedsⱡ £'000	Overall multiple return*
Unquoted realisations
Symphony Ventures Ltd	Trade Sale	Aug 17	3,498	2.4
Armstrong Craven Ltd	Partial Loan Repayment	Jun 13	934	1.5
IP Solutions Ltd	Trade Sale	Dec 14	135	0.4
Upper Street Events Ltd	Loan Repayment	Dec 14	1,203	0.7
Total unquoted realisations			5,770
AIM-traded realisations
Crawshaw Group plc	Written off	Jul 14	0	0.0
Total AIM-traded realisations			0
Total realisations in the period			5,770
‡ Proceeds at time of realisation including interest. * Includes interest/dividends received, loan note redemptions and partial realisations accounted for in prior periods.

Responsibility Statement of the Directors in respect of the Half-Yearly Financial Report

We confirm that to the best of our knowledge:

·      the condensed set of financial statements has been prepared in accordance with FRS 104 Interim Financial Reporting

·      the interim management report includes a fair review of the information required by:
 

a)   DTR 4.2.7R of the Disclosure Guidance and Transparency Rules, being an indication of important events that have occurred during the first six months of the financial year and their impact on the condensed set of financial statements; and a description of the principal risks and uncertainties for the remaining six months of the year; and

b)   DTR 4.2.8R of the Disclosure Guidance and Transparency Rules, being related party transactions that have taken place in the first six months of the current financial year and that have materially affected the financial position or performance of the entity during that period; and any changes in the related party transactions described in the last annual report that could do so.

The Half-yearly Financial Report was approved by the Board of Directors and the above responsibility statement was signed on its behalf by:

On behalf of the Board

Peter Lawrence

Chairman

22 May 2019

Condensed Income Statement (Unaudited)

For the six months to 31 March 2019

		Six months to 31 March 2019			Six months to 31 March 2018						Year to 30 September 2018
	Notes	Revenue £'000	Capital £'000	Total £'000	Revenue £'000		Capital £'000		Total £'000		Revenue £'000		Capital £'000		Total £'000
(Losses)/gains on investments	7	-	(12,316)	(12,316)	-		(2,554)		(2,554)		-		10,925		10,925
Income		1,125	-	1,125	3,699		-		3,699		5,104		-		5,104
Investment management fee		(369)	(1,106)	(1,457)	(410)		(1,230)		(1,640)		(833)		(3,048)		(3,881)
Other Expenses		(326)	-	326	(338)						(590)		-		(590
Profit/ Loss before taxation		430	(13,422)	(12,992)	2,951		(3,784)		(833)		3,681		8,207		11,558
Taxation		-	-	-	(291)		291		-		(330)		330		-
Profit/ Loss for the period, being total comprehensive income for the period		430	(13,422)	(12,992)	2,660		(3,493)		(833)		3,351		8,207		11,558
Return per ordinary share:
Basic and Diluted	2	0.22p	(6.88p)	(6.66p)	1.39p		(1.83p)		(0.44p)		1.75p		4.28p		6.03p

All items in the above statement derive from continuing operations.

There are no recognised gains and losses other than those disclosed in the Income Statement.

The revenue column of the Income Statement includes all income and expenses. The capital column accounts for the realized and unrealised profit or loss on investments and the proportion of the management fee charged to capital.

The total column of this statement is the unaudited Statement of Total Comprehensive Income of the Company prepared in accordance with the Financial Reporting Standard ("FRS"). The supplementary revenue return and capital return columns are prepared in accordance with the Statement of Recommended Practice issued in November 2014 and updated in January 2017 and February 2018 by the Association of Investment Companies ("AIC SORP").

Condensed Statement of Changes in Equity (unaudited)

For the six months to 31 March 2019

		Non-distributable reserves			Distributable reserves		Total £'000
	Notes	Called-up share capital £'000	Share premium  £'000	Revaluation reserve £'000	Capital reserve £'000	Revenue reserve £'000
At 1 October 2018		20,628	18,154	50,283	83,004	3,406	175,475
(Loss)/profit after taxation		-	-	(11,468)	(1,954)	430	(12,992)
Net proceeds of share issue, share buybacks & sale of shares from treasury	4	1,425	10,243	1,113	(1,540)	-	10,128
Dividends paid	6		-	-	(6,135)	(3,067)	(9,202)
At 31 March 2019		22,053	28,397	38,815	73,375	769	163,409

For the six months to 31 March 2018		Non-distributable reserves			Distributable reserves		Total £'000
	Notes	Called-up share capital £'000	Share premium £'000	Revaluation reserve £'000	Capital reserve £'000	Revenue reserve £'000
At 1 October 2017		18,412	-	41,352	97,963	1,275	159,002
Share premium cancellation		-	-	-	2	-	2
(Loss)/profit on after taxation		2,216	18,154	-	(1,533)	2,660	(833)
Net proceeds of share issue share Buybacks	4	-	-	-	(1,533)	-	18,837
Dividends paid	6	-	-	-	(5,864)	(932)	(6,796)
At 31 March 2018		20,628	18,154	38,035	90,392	3,003	170,212

For the year to 30 September 2018		Non-distributable reserves			Distributable reserves		Total £'000
	Notes	Called-up share capital £'000	Share premium  £'000	Revaluation reserve £'000	Capital reserve £'000	Revenue reserve £'000
At 1 October 2017		18,412	-	41,352	97,963	1,275	159,002
Share premium cancellation costs		-	-	-	2	-	2
Profit/(loss) after taxation		-	-	8,931	(724)	3,351	11,558
Net proceeds of share issues & share buybacks	4	2,216	18,154	-	(2,892)	-	17,478
Dividends paid	6	-	-	-	(11,345)	(1,220)	(12,565)
At 30 September 2018		20,628	18,154	50,283	83,004	3,406	175,475

Condensed Balance Sheet (unaudited)

As at 31 March 2019

	Notes	As at 31 March 2019 £'000	As at  31 March 2018 £'000	As at 30 September 2018 £'000
Fixed assets
Unquoted investments	7	43,812	42,219	43,383
Traded on AIM	7	63,702	67,158	72,814
Collective investment vehicles	7	55,572	60,692	59,549
Investments	7	163,086	170,069	175,746
Current assets
Debtors		93	519	231
Cash at bank and on deposit		1,211	653	1,090
		1,304	1,172	1,321
Creditors (amounts falling due within one year)		(981)	(1,029)	(1,592)
Net current assets/(liabilities)		323	143	(271)
Net assets		163,409	170,212	175,475
Capital and reserves
Called-up share capital		22,053	20,628	20,628
Share premium		28,397	18,154	18,154
Capital reserve		73,375	90,392	83,004
Revaluation reserve	7	38,815	38,035	50,283
Revenue reserve		769	3,003	3,406
Equity shareholders' funds		163,409	170,212	175,475

	As at 31 March 2019 £'000	As at  31 March 2018 £'000	As at 30 September 2018 £'000
Basic net asset value per share	80.02p	88.01p	91.47p
Number of ordinary shares in circulation	204,201,568	193,406,404	191,846,404

Condensed Statement of Cash Flows (unaudited)

For the six months to 31 March 2019

	Six months to 31 March 2019 £'000	Six months to 31 March 2018 £'000	Year to 30 September 2018 £'000
Net cash (outflow)/inflow from operating activities	(1,154)	1,123	483
Net cash inflow/(outflow) from investing activities	347	(12,897)	(4,691)
Equity dividends paid	(9,202)	(6,796)	(12,565)
Net cash outflow before financing activities	(10,009)	(18,570)	(16,773)
Net cash inflow from financing activities	10,130	18,814	17,454
Increase in cash	121	244	681
Reconciliation of net cash flow to movement in net cash
Increase in cash	121	244	681
Opening cash position	1,090	409	409
Closing cash at bank and on deposit	1,211	653	1,090
Reconciliation of (loss)/profit before taxation to net cash (outflow)/inflow from operating activities
(Loss)/ Profit before taxation	(12,992)	(833)	11,558
Losses/(gains) on investments	12,316	2,554	(10,925)
Changes in working capital and other non-cash items	(478)	(598)	(150)
Net cash outflow from operating activities	(1,154)	1,123	483

Notes

1.   The condensed financial statements for the six months to 31 March 2019 comprise the unaudited statements set out on together with the related notes on below. The Company applies FRS 102 and the AIC's Statement of Recommended Practice issued in November 2014 and updated in January 2017 and February 2018 ('the SORP') for its annual financial statements. The condensed financial statements for the six months to 31 March 2019 have therefore been prepared in accordance with FRS104 'Interim Financial Reporting' and the principles of the SORP. They have been prepared on a going concern basis. The accounts have been prepared on the same basis as the accounting policies set out in the Company's Annual Report and Financial Statements for the year ended 30 September 2018.

The financial information contained in this half-yearly financial report does not constitute statutory accounts as defined in sections 434 - 436 of the Companies Act 2006. The information for the year to 30 September 2018 has been extracted from the latest published audited financial statements, which have been filed with the Registrar of Companies. The report of the auditor for the audited financial statements for the year to 30 September 2018 was: (i) unqualified; (ii) did not include a reference to any matters to which the auditor drew attention by way of emphasis without qualifying their report; and (iii) did not contain a statement under section 498 (2) or (3) of the Companies Act 2006. No statutory accounts in respect of any period after 30 September 2018 have been reported on by the Company's auditors or delivered to the Registrar of Companies. A review opinion has been obtained over the half-yearly report which can be obtained on our website.

2.   Return per share is based on a weighted average of 194,979,148 ordinary shares in issue (31 March 2018 - 190,645,869 ordinary shares; 30 September 2018 - 191,698,288 ordinary shares).

3.   Earnings for the first six months to 31 March 2019 should not be taken as a guide to the results of the full financial year to 30 September 2019.

4.   During the six months to 31 March 2019, the Company issued 14,248,452 shares at net proceeds of £11,667,718 (including costs).During the same period, the Company purchased 2,568,288 shares to be held in treasury at a cost of £2,036,393 and sold 675,000 treasury shares at net proceeds of £496,124 (including costs).At 31 March 2019, the Company held 16,332,107 ordinary shares in treasury. Shares may be sold out of treasury below Net Asset Value as long as the discount at issue is narrower than the average discount at which the shares were bought into treasury.

5.   Excluding treasury shares, there were 204,201,568 ordinary shares in issue at 31 March 2019 (31 March 2018 - 193,406,404 ordinary shares; 30 September 2018 - 191,846,404 ordinary shares).

6.   The final dividend in relation for the year ended 30 September 2018 of 4.5p per share (3.0p capital, 1.5p revenue) was paid on 8 March 2019 to shareholders on the register on 8 February 2019. The ex-dividend date was 7 February 2019.

During the year to 30 September 2018, the Company paid an interim dividend in September 2018 of 3.0p per share (3.0p capital)

7.   All investments are initially recognised and subsequently measured at fair value. Changes in fair value are recognised in the Income Statement.

The methods of fair value measurement are classified into a hierarchy based on reliability of the information used to determine the valuation.

·      Level 1 - Fair value is measured based on quoted prices in an active market.

·      Level 2 - Fair value is measured based on directly observable current market prices or indirectly being derived from market prices.

·      Level 3 - Fair value is measured using a valuation technique that is not based on data from an observable market.

The valuation of unquoted investments contained within level 3 of the Fair Value hierarchy involves key assumption dependent upon the valuation methodology used. The primary methodologies applied are:

-     Rebased Cost

-     Earnings Multiple

-     Offer Less 10%

The earnings multiple approach involves more subjective inputs than the Rebased Cost and Offer approaches and therefore presents a greater risk of over or under estimation. Key assumptions for the Multiples approach are the selection of comparable companies and the use of either historic or forecast earnings, as considered most appropriate. Other assumptions include the appropriateness of the discount magnitude applied for reduced liquidity and other qualitative factors. These assumptions are described in more detail in Note 2.3 in the Company's Report and Financial Statements for the year to 30 September 2018. The techniques used in the valuation of unquoted investments have not changed materially since the date of that Report.   

	Level 1	Level 2		Level 3
	Traded on AIM £'000	Traded  on AIM £'000	Collective investment vehicles £'000	Unquoted £'000	Total £'000
Opening book cost	49,916	-	43,971	31,576	125,463
Opening unrealised appreciation	22,898	-	15,578	11,807	50,283
	72,814	-	59,549	43,383	175,746
Movements in the period:
Transfer between levels	(7,142)	7,142	-	-	-
Purchases at cost	2,208	-	-	4,155	6,363
Sale - proceeds	-	-	(1,360)	(5,347)	(6,707)
- net realised (losses)/gains on sales	(27)	-	-	(293)	(266)
Unrealised losses realised during the year	(546)	-	-	(568)	(1,114)
(Decrease)/ increase in unrealised appreciation	(6,545)	(4,202)	(2,617)	1,896	(11,468)
Closing valuation	60,762	2,940	55,572	43,812	163,086
Closing book cost	44,409	7,142	42,611	30,109	124,271
Closing unrealised appreciation	16,353	(4,202)	12,961	13,703	38,815
Closing valuation	60,762	2,940	55,572	43,812	163,086
Equity shares	60,762	2,940	-	23,024	86,726
Loan notes	-	-	-	20,788	20,788
Collective investment vehicles	-	-	55,572	-	55,572
Closing valuation	60,762	2,940	55,572	43,812	163,086

10 investments held were transferred from Level 1 to Level 2, due to the infrequency of their shares being traded on the AIM.

There has been no significant change in the risk analysis as disclosed in the Company's Annual Report and Accounts to 30 September 2018.

8.   The Company has one reportable segment being investing primarily a portfolio of UK growth businesses, whether unquoted or traded on AIM.

9.   Copies of the half-year financial report have been made available to shareholders and are available from Gresham House, Octagon Point, 5 Cheapside, London EC2V 6AA

Principle Risks and Uncertainties  

The Company's financial instruments consist of equity and fixed interest investments, cash balances and liquid resources. Its principal risks are therefore market risk, credit risk and liquidity risk. Other risks faced by the Company include loss of approval as a Venture Capital Trust, legislative, investment performance, economic, political and other external factors, regulatory and compliance and operational risks. These risks, and the way in which they are managed, are described in more detail in the Principal Risks & Uncertainties table within the Strategic Report section in the Company's Report and Financial Statements for the year to 30 September 2018. The Company's principal risks and uncertainties have not changed materially since the date of that report.

Investment in Associates
The company has made the assumption that the following holding is an investment in associate, owing to the proportion of equity held and representation on the board representing significant influence over the operations of the company. The investment is held as part of an investment portfolio, and is therefore measured at fair value through profit and loss, as detailed in note 7 rather than using the equity method, as permitted by Section 14 of FRS 102:

Name	Location	Class of Shares held	% of Equity	Profit (£m)	Net Assets (£m)	Results for year ended
Happy Days Consultancy	UK	A Ordinary	25.74	(2.2)	(6.5)	31 December 2017

Related Parties

Gresham House Asset Management Ltd ('the Manager') manages the investments of the Company. The Manager also provides or procures the provision of secretarial, administrative and custodian services to the Company. Under the management agreement, the Manager receives a fee of 2.0 per cent per annum of the net assets of the Company. This is described in more detail under the heading 'The management agreement' within the Strategic Report in the Company's Annual Report and Financial Statements for the year to 30 September 2018. During the period the Company has incurred management fees of £1,475,000 (31 March 2018 - £1,640,000; 30 September 2018 - £3,334,000) and secretarial fees of £75,000 (31 March 2018 - £72,000; 30 September 2018 - £147,000) payable to the Manager. No performance fee has been accrued at 31 March 2019 (31 March 2018 - £nil; 30 September 2018 - £548,000). This is described in more detail under the heading 'Performance fees' within the Strategic Report in the Company's Annual Report and Financial Statements for the year to 30 September 2018.

A related party relationship exists between Baronsmead Venture Trust and Happy Days Consultancy Limited, owning to the significant influence deemed to be held over the operations of the company. During the period the company accrued £144,000 from Happy Days Consultancy relating to interest due on loan balances.  As at 31 March 2019, the loan balance stood at £5,422,000, including £2,057,000 of capatalised interest, as provided for in the Agreement with the Company.

Going Concern

After making enquiries, and bearing in mind the nature of the Company's business and assets, the Directors consider that the Company has adequate resources to continue in operational existence for the foreseeable future. In arriving at this conclusion the Directors have considered the liquidity of the Company and its ability to meet obligations as they fall due for a period of at least twelve months from the date that these financial statements were approved. As at 31 March 2019 the Company held cash and investments in readily realisable securities with a value of £28,870,000 (31 March 2018 - £34,413,000; 30 September 2018 £30,110,000), including £27,660,00 held in Sterling Liquidity Funds (31 March 2018 - £33,760,00; 30 September 2018 £29,020,000). Cash flow projections have been reviewed and show that the Company has sufficient funds to meet both its contracted expenditure and its discretionary cash outflows in the form of the share buyback programme and dividend policy. The Company has no external loan finance in place and therefore is not exposed to any gearing covenants.

Corporate Information

Directors Peter Lawrence (Chairman) Valerie Marshall# Les Gabb* Susannah Nicklin† Secretary Gresham House Asset Management Ltd Registered Office 5 New Street Square London EC41 3TW Investment Manager Gresham House Asset Management Ltd 5 New Street Square London EC41 3TW 0207 3875 9862 Registered Number 03504214

Registrars and Transfer Office Computershare Investor Services PLC The Pavilions Bridgwater Road Bristol BS99 6ZZ Tel: [phone] Brokers Panmure Gordon & Co One New Change London EC4M 9AF Tel: [phone] Auditors KPMG LLP Saltire Court 20 Castle Terrace Edinburgh EH1 2EG Solicitors Dickson Minto Broadgate Tower 20 Primrose Street London EC2A 2EW VCT Status Adviser PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP 1 Embankment Place London WC2N 6RH Website www.baronsmeadvcts.co.uk

# Senior Independent Director and Chairman of the Nomination Committee

*Chairman of the Audit Committee

† Chairman of the Management Engagement and Remuneration Committee

 

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