Final Results
Finsbury Life Sciences Inv Tst PLC
18 June 2003
18th June 2003
Finsbury Life Sciences Investment Trust PLC
Preliminary results for the year ended 31 March 2003
Finsbury Life Sciences Investment Trust PLC today announces preliminary results
for the year ended 31 March 2003.
(Unaudited) (Audited)
31 March 2003 31 March 2002 % change
Net Asset Value per share 65.1p 119.2p - 45.4
Share Price 44.0p 102.5p - 57.1
Discount 32.4% 14.0% N/A
FTSE All Share Index (total return) 1,786.6 2,545.5 - 29.8
Lehman's UK and European
Biotechnology Index 130.2 293.4 -55.6
No final dividend is proposed
For and on behalf of Close Finsbury Asset Management Limited - Secretary
18 June 2003
- ENDS -
The following are attached:
• Chairman's Statement • Consolidated Cash Flow Statement
• Consolidated Statement of Total Return • Notes to the Preliminary Results
• Balance Sheets of the Group and of
the Company
For further information please contact:
Alastair Smith, Close Finsbury Asset Management Limited 020 7426 6240
Fiona Harris, Quill Communications 020 7763 6970
Michael Bourne, Reabourne Technology Investment 020 7426 6290
Management Limited
Dr Andrew Clark, Reabourne Technology Investment 020 7426 6288
Management Limited
Finsbury Life Sciences Investment Trust PLC
Chairman's Statement
Performance
During the year ended 31 March 2003 the Company's net asset value per share
(NAV) declined from 119.2p to 65.1p, a fall of 45.4%. This compares with a
decrease in the FTSE All Share Index (total return) of 29.8% and a fall in the
Lehman's UK and European Biotechnology Index of 55.6%. From the launch of the
Company in 1997 to the year end the NAV has decreased by 32.9% which compares to
a decline in the FTSE All Share Index of 7.4% and a decline in the Lehman's UK
and European Biotechnology Index of 62.1%.
Since the year end the net asset value per share has increased by 32% from 65.1p
to 86.0p as at 13 June 2003 and the mid market share price has increased by 53%
over the same period from 44p to 67.5p, reflecting the gain in net asset value
and a narrowing in the share price discount. This compares to an increase in the
FTSE All Share Index (total return) of 17% and an increase in the Lehman's UK
and European Biotechnology Index of 29%.
Results and Dividend
The total deficit for the year ended 31 March 2003 was 54.0p per share (2002:
44.4p). This was made up of a revenue deficit of 1.1p per share (2002: 0.6p) and
a capital deficit of 52.9p per share (2002: 43.8p).
No dividend is recommended in respect of the year ended 31 March 2003.
Resolution for Company to Continue as an Investment Trust at this year's AGM
On 21 May 2003 the Company announced certain proposed changes to its investment
adviser personnel and its intention to put proposals to shareholders for the
introduction of certain changes to the Company's management and advisory
agreements and the introduction of a new continuation vote in 2005 (as described
further below).
The Board is pleased with the positive responses it has received from several of
the Company's largest shareholders to the announcement of the proposed changes.
However, the Board believes that the Company would benefit from being mandated,
prior to the above arrangements taking effect, to continue as an investment
trust through shareholders being given the opportunity to vote on continuation
of the Company in its present form at this year's annual general meeting.
Accordingly, an ordinary resolution will be put to shareholders at this year's
AGM to the effect that the Company continues as an investment trust. If this
resolution is passed (together with the resolution concerning the management
arrangements and the 2005 continuation vote) shareholders will have further
opportunities to vote on the continuation of the Company at the AGMs in 2005,
2007 and every 5 years thereafter. If this resolution is not passed the Board
will put forward proposals within 3 months of the AGM which may or may not
involve the winding-up of the Company.
The Board recommends that shareholders vote in favour of continuation at this
year's AGM as it continues to believe that an investment trust structure is
appropriate for the Company. The investment trust structure offers flexibility
whereby the investment manager and investment advisers are free to invest
without the distraction of the potential cash inflows and outflows inherent in
an open-ended vehicle. This is particularly valuable for a specialist investment
vehicle such as your Company, especially given its committed holding of unquoted
investments via the Merlin Fund LP which are not readily realisable. In
addition, the Board believes that the winding-up or significant reconstruction
of the Company in prevailing market conditions would result in a significant
diminution of value for shareholders. Furthermore, the recent progress being
made in the biotechnology sector would lend support to the belief that this is
not the time to terminate the Company's existing investment remit. Subject to
shareholder approval of the package of measures referred to below, at this
year's Annual General Meeting, shareholders will have a further opportunity to
vote on continuation in 2005, by which time the unquoted investments in the
portfolio, inter alia, will have matured further.
Changes to Investment Adviser Personnel and Proposals for Changes to Management
and Advisory Agreements and the Introduction of a New Continuation Vote in 2005
Investment Adviser Personnel
Dr Andrew Clark, the principal investment adviser in relation to the Company's
quoted portfolio, will cease full-time employment at Reabourne Technology
Investment Management Limited ('Reabourne'), one of the Company's investment
advisers, with effect from this year's Annual General Meeting. He will provide
fund management and investment advisory consultancy services to Reabourne on an
exclusive basis following such date, and this role will include providing advice
on your Company's quoted investment portfolio.
The Board has agreed with its investment manager, Close Finsbury Asset
Management Limited ('Close Finsbury'), and Reabourne that Reabourne's principal
investment advisory team going forward from the Annual General Meeting will
consist of Mr Michael Bourne (the founder of Reabourne) and Dr Huaizheng Peng, a
biotechnology investment specialist, together with Dr Clark in a consultancy
capacity.
Dr Clark will continue to manage the Company's quoted portfolio together with Mr
Bourne and Dr. Peng until the date of the AGM to ensure a smooth transition in
the management arrangements.
Proposed changes to the Management and Advisory Agreements:
Investment Management and Advisory Notice Periods and Fees
The Board has agreed with Close Finsbury, Reabourne and its other investment
adviser, Merlin Biosciences Limited ('Merlin'), that, subject to shareholder
approval at this year's Annual General Meeting, the respective notice periods
for termination of services under the relevant investment management and
advisory agreements should be reduced from 24 months to 12 months and that, in
addition, the annual management fee will reduce to 1% from 1.25% per annum on
gross assets (less any investment in the Merlin Fund) in excess of £50 million
(1.25% per annum on such assets below £50 million).
Benchmark Index
Since the launch of the Company in 1997 the benchmark index has been
the FTSE All Share Index and the performance fee hurdle has been for the
Company's net asset value (excluding any investment in the Merlin Fund) to
out-perform the FTSE All Share Index (on a total return basis) plus 8 percentage
points over each 3 year performance fee period. Following a review of potential
replacement biotechnology based indices, the Board has resolved, subject to
shareholder approval, to adopt the Lehman's UK and European Biotechnology Index
(the 'Lehman Index') as the Company's benchmark index, both for performance
measurement purposes and for performance fee purposes with effect from 1 April
2003. The performance fee hurdle will thereafter be based on out-performance of
the Lehman Index (with no additional 8 percentage point hurdle).
No performance fee was payable in respect of the 3 year period ended 31 March
2003 and no performance fee will, in any case, be payable in the future unless
the value of the Company's net assets (less any investment in the Merlin Fund)
at the end of any performance fee period exceeds the 'high water mark' of c.£49m
set on 31 March 2000. This would require growth of approximately 125% in the
present value of the net assets (less the Merlin Fund investment) of c.£22.0m as
at 13 June 2003.
2005 Continuation Vote
In light of the changes in management arrangements, the Board believes it is
appropriate that shareholders be given a further opportunity to vote on the
Company's continuation at the Annual General Meeting to be held in 2005. It is
therefore the Board's intention that, subject to the continuation vote at this
year's AGM being passed, and to shareholder approval of the changes to the
management and advisory agreements described above, it will put forward an
ordinary resolution to shareholders at the 2005 AGM to the effect that the
Company continues as an investment trust and, if such resolution is not then
passed, put forward proposals within three months thereafter which may or may
not involve the winding up of the Company. The Board will nevertheless keep the
new management arrangements under review prior to such date.
If this package of measures (under the headings 'Proposed Changes
to Management and Advisory Agreements' and '2005 Continuation Vote', above) is
approved by shareholders at this year's AGM, the changes to the notice periods,
management fee and benchmark will be deemed to take effect from 1 April 2003.
Unquoted Investments
21.6% of the investment portfolio is invested in unquoted investments, with the
majority of this being within the Merlin Fund LP. The initial £5,825,000
commitment to the Merlin Fund has now been fully drawn down.
The majority of the companies within the Merlin Fund portfolio will need to
raise further funds prior to an exit being achieved for investors in the Merlin
Fund, including the Company. Against a background of very difficult market
conditions your Board has continued to make a provision against the Merlin Fund,
currently 25%, which results in the Fund being carried within the Company's NAV
at a more prudent valuation than that advocated by the current British Venture
Capital Association guidelines.
Review of the Year and Outlook
The year under review has been another extremely difficult one for biotechnology
investors. The market for biotechnology shares in Europe has seen capitulation
and the German Neuer Markt has been closed down following a 95% decline from its
peak valuation. The factors behind the performance are threefold. Firstly,
general market sentiment was very poor, secondly the absence of a Food and Drug
Administration Commissioner in the US for the two years to 2002 and thirdly, the
poor performance of the large pharmaceutical multinationals, a major source of
capital for biotechnology companies.
Against this very difficult background your Board has continued to adopt a
policy of being fully invested in biotechnology shares and during the year a
modest amount of gearing was introduced into the portfolio. The portfolio
continues to represent exposure to cutting edge European biotechnology companies
whilst retaining a core of high quality, well managed, profitable businesses.
The year ahead is looking more encouraging, the disheartening news flow of the
last year has eased and the new direction being provided by the new FDA
Commissioner is being well received by the market.
Against a background of encouraging interest in the sector and strong gains in
valuations in recent weeks, your Board remains optimistic as to the outlook for
the European biotechnology sector and continues to believe that it will provide
positive returns to the long-term investor.
Annual General Meeting
The Annual General Meeting of the Company will be held on 31 July 2003 at 12
noon and I hope as many shareholders as are able will attend. This will be an
opportunity to meet the Board and to hear presentations from the two investment
advisers to the Company.
John Sclater
Chairman
Finsbury Life Sciences Investment Trust PLC
Consolidated Statement of Total Return
Incorporating the revenue account for the year ended 31 March 2003
(Unaudited) (Audited)
Revenue Capital Total Revenue Capital Total
2003 2003 2003 2002 2002 2002
£000 £000 £000 £000 £000 £000
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Losses on - (15,593) (15,593) - (12,620) (12,620)
investments
Exchange losses
on currency - (8) (8) - (40) (40)
balances
Income (see note 2) 28 - 28 183 - 183
Investment
management fee (see
note 3) - (284) (284) - (497) (497)
Other expenses (352) - (352) (346) - (346)
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Net loss before
finance
costs and (324) (15,885) (16,209) (163) (13,157) (13,320)
taxation
Interest payable
and similar (6) (47) (53) (6) (29) (35)
charges
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Loss on ordinary
activities before
taxation (330) (15,932) (16,262) (169) (13,186) (13,355)
Taxation on (6) - (6) (3) - (3)
ordinary
activities
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Loss on ordinary
activities after
taxation (336) (15,932) (16,268) (172) (13,186) (13,358)
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Transfer from (336) (15,932) (16,268) (172) (13,186) (13,358)
reserves
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Loss per ordinary (1.1)p (52.9)p (54.0)p (0.6)p (43.8)p (44.4)p
share
(see note 4)
The revenue column of this statement is the profit and loss account of the
Group.
All revenue and capital items in the above statement derive from continuing
operations.
Finsbury Life Sciences Investment Trust PLC
Balance Sheets of the Group and Company
as at 31 March 2003
(Unaudited) (Audited) (Unaudited) (Audited)
Group Group Company Company
2003 2002 2003 2002
£000 £000 £000 £000
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Fixed assets - 20,752 35,633 20,752 35,633
investments
Group undertaking - - - 3
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Current Assets
Debtors 14 9 14 9
Cash at Bank 12 478 12 472
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
26 487 26 481
Creditors
Amounts falling due (1,175) (249) (1,175) (246)
within one year
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Net current (1,149) 238 (1,149) 235
(liabilities)/
assets
Net assets 19,603 35,871 19,603 35,871
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Capital and reserves
Called up share capital 7,525 7,525 7,525 7,525
Share premium 21,679 21,679 21,679 21,679
Capital reserve - realised 11,667 17,477 11,664 17,477
Capital reserve - unrealised (20,985) (10,863) (20,985) (10,860)
Revenue reserve (283) 53 (280) 50
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total shareholders' funds 19,603 35,871 19,603 35,871
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Net asset value per
ordinary
share (see note 5) 65.1p 119.2p 65.1p 119.2p
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Finsbury Life Sciences Investment Trust PLC
Consolidated Cash Flow Statement
For the year ended 31 March 2003
(Unaudited) (Audited)
2003 2002
£000 £000
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Net cash outflow from operating (715) (658)
activities
Servicing of finance
Bank overdraft and loan interest paid (31) (35)
Financial investment
Purchase of investments (3,497) (15,238)
Sales of investments 2,785 13,249
Net cash outflow from financial
investment (712) (1,989)
Equity dividends paid - (60)
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Net cash outflow before financing (1,458) (2,742)
Drawdown of loans 1,000 -
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Net cash inflow from financing 1,000 -
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Decrease in cash (458) (2,742)
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Reconciliation of net cash flow
to movement in net (debt)/funds (458) (2,742)
Cashflow from financing (1,000) -
Exchange movements (8) (40)
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Movement in net (debt)/funds (1,466) (2,782)
Net funds at 1 April 478 3,260
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Net (debt)/funds at 31 March (988) 478
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Finsbury Life Sciences Investment Trust PLC
Notes
1 Revenue Account
The revenue column of the Statement of Total Return represents the
revenue account of the Group.
2 Income
Income for the year was derived from the following sources:
2003 2002
£000 £000
Income from listed investments 26 113
Other operating income 2 70
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
Total 28 183
3 Investment management fee
Revenue Capital Total Revenue Capital Total
2003 2003 2003 2002 2002 2002
£000 £000 £000 £000 £000 £000
--------------------------------------------------------------------------
Periodic fee - 245 245 - 432 432
Irrecoverable VAT - 39 39 - 65 65
--------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total - 284 284 - 497 497
4 Loss per share
The revenue loss per ordinary share is based on a revenue loss of
£336,000 (2002: loss of £172,000) on ordinary activities after taxation and
dividends on non-equity shares, and on 30,100,000 being the number of ordinary
shares in issue throughout the year (2002: 30,100,000). Capital loss per
ordinary share is based on a net capital loss for the financial year of
£15,932,000 (2002: loss of £13,186,000) and on 30,100,000 (2002: 30,100,000)
ordinary shares as above.
Finsbury Life Sciences Investment Trust PLC
Notes (continued)
5 Net Asset Value per share
The net asset value per ordinary share is based on the net assets attributable
to equity shareholders of £19,603,000 (2002: £35,871,000) and on 30,100,000
(2002: 30,100,000) ordinary shares in issue at 31 March 2003.
6 Comparative information
These accounts are not statutory accounts. The above results have been
agreed with the Auditors and are an abridged version of the Company's full draft
accounts, which have not yet been signed or filed with the Registrar of
Companies. They have been prepared using the same accounting policies as those
adopted in the financial statements for the year ended 31 March 2002.
The accounts for 2002 have been delivered to the Registrar of
Companies and those for 2003 will be despatched to shareholders shortly. The
2002 accounts received an audit report which was unqualified and did not contain
statements under Section 237 (2) and (3) of the Companies Act 1985.
Close Finsbury Asset Management Limited - Secretary
18 June 2003
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