Interim Results

3i Smaller Quoted Co's Trust PLC 13 October 2000 3i SMALLER QUOTED COMPANIES TRUST plc ANNOUNCEMENT OF INTERIM RESULTS 2000 CONTINUED OUTPERFORMANCE 3i Smaller Quoted Companies Trust plc today announces preliminary results for the 6 months ended 31 August 2000. Highlights -NAV per share increased by 8.1% to 363.5p, exceeding the benchmark FTSE SmallCap Index excluding Investment Companies by 1.6% over the period and the Hoare Govett Smaller Companies Index excluding Investment Trusts by 7.6% -Outperformance of the benchmark, as well as the FTSE All-Share Index and the FTSE 100 Index over the last 6 months and 1, 3, 5 and 10 years -Excellent performances from new issues purchased from 3i. 47% of the portfolio is invested in companies backed by 3i -Underlying earnings per share of 3.30p (before receipt of special dividends of 0.05p per share) up from underlying earnings of 2.99p for the comparable period last year -Interim dividend increased 2% to 1.71p per share Commenting on the results, Bill Govett, Chairman, said: 'The Trust has outperformed its benchmark again over the last 6 months and can point to outperformance over 6 months and 1, 3, 5 and 10 years against all the main UK indices. The UK equity market as a whole has traded in a narrow range in recent months despite considerable volatility in technology stocks. These conditions lend themselves to a stock picking approach and small company funds are well placed to outperform given the large universe of stocks from which they can select their investments. The Trust has benefited in this respect from its relationship with 3i and I expect this to continue.' For further information, please contact: Henrietta Marsh, 3i Asset Management Limited 020 7 975 3531 Issued by: Christine Graeff, Burson-Marsteller 020 7 300 6248 Burson-Marsteller 24 - 28 Bloomsbury Way LONDON WC1A 2PX 020 7831 6262 www.bm.com Chairman's Statement Performance The performance of UK smaller companies during the six months to 31 August 2000 has built on the very strong returns seen in the year to 29 February 2000. The benchmark FTSE SmallCap Index excluding Investment Companies increased by 6.5% whilst the net asset value of the Trust outperformed with an increase of 8.1% to 363.5p. The Trust's share price reflected these gains rising from 280p on 29 February 2000 to 301p on 31 August 2000. These results have extended the good long term record of the Trust which has outperformed the FTSE All-Share and the FTSE 100 Indices, as well as the benchmark index, over the last one, three, five and ten years. Earnings and dividends Earnings per share for the six months to 31 August 2000 were 3.35p which includes 0.05p from special dividend receipts. In the equivalent period last year earnings per share were 3.50p including 0.51p from special dividend receipts. The interim dividend has been increased by 2% to 1.71p. Discount and share buy-backs The Board pays close attention to the discount to net assets at which the Trust's shares trade. During the six months to 31 August 2000 the discount was in the range of 10% to 28%. During May, at a time when the Trust's shares were trading at a discount of 26% compared with the then sector average figure of 21%, the Board used its powers to buy back 200,000 shares. The discount subsequently narrowed to 17% by the end of August 2000. Gearing Gearing levels are set by the Board, in consultation with the Manager, with a view to increasing the long term returns to shareholders. Gearing at the end of August 2000 was 6.8%, a slight reduction on the 7.3% in place at the end of February 2000. In my last report, I mentioned that the Board was in the process of examining options to increase potential gearing. At the time, the preferred route for doing this was through a long term debenture. However, as a result of heavy issuance and expected issuance of debt by telecoms companies the interest rate that would have been payable by the Trust rose and the Board concluded that the interest rate achievable was unattractive. The Board has instead recently put in place a five year £15 million revolving credit facility. Market conditions The UK equity market as a whole has traded in a narrow range over the last few months, despite good growth in the economy and stable interest rates. More recent news has been less positive, with the 3i Enterprise Barometer indicating a weakening of business confidence and the effects of a high oil price as yet uncertain. Whether the market can resume an upward trend may well depend on conditions in overseas markets, particularly the United States, where key issues include its presidential election and the ability of the Federal Reserve to slow the economy in a controlled manner. Another factor which may improve business confidence in the UK is any reversal of the weakness of the Euro. Technology stocks are an influential component of the market and have been volatile, falling severely in March and April of this year but recouping some of their losses from May onwards. Overall the techMARK 100 Index has lost around a quarter of its value since the end of February 2000. However, there has been a wide dispersion of returns and a number of stocks have performed excellently. Looking forward it seems likely that this sector will continue to offer the potential for good stock selection to make a positive impact on performance. After a very strong year to the end of February 2000, smaller companies performed broadly in line with larger ones in the six month period to the end of August 2000. They remain attractively rated compared to larger ones and I am confident that over the medium term attractive returns can continue to be achieved. W J R Govett 12 October 2000 Investment Manager's Review Strategy The Manager aims to select and manage a diversified portfolio of shares which will, in the medium term, outperform the FTSE SmallCap Index excluding Investment Companies (the 'benchmark index'). The Trust is distinguished from others in the smaller companies sector by its use of 3i Group's personnel and information base. The latter includes extensive non-confidential historical information concerning companies prior to their flotation which helps in the appraisal of recently floated companies. In certain circumstances the Manager has the ability to buy shares directly from 3i Group in companies which are being floated. This can provide the Trust with an allocation of stock which might otherwise be in short supply. This strategy tends to lead to the Trust being overweight in those sectors in which 3i Group has particular knowledge or experience and for the Trust to follow a growth orientated style although investment in value or cyclical stocks is not precluded. The risk in the portfolio is managed through owning a broadly diversified portfolio, with a maximum of 5% of net assets being held in any one stock, and sector exposures carefully compared to those of the Trust's benchmark index. Overall performance The net asset value of the Trust increased by 8.1% in the six months to 31 August 2000, outperforming the benchmark index which increased by 6.5% over the same period. The outperformance of 1.6% was achieved despite two factors which were not helpful. Firstly, in March 2000 the benchmark index was re-balanced with a significant number of companies in the Information Technology sector being promoted into the FTSE 250 Index and a number of companies in the Building and Construction sector being demoted from the FTSE 250 to the benchmark index. This re-balancing coincided with a change in market sentiment away from technology companies and ABN AMRO estimated that it added 8.2% to the performance of the benchmark index during the first half of the calendar year. Secondly, the Trust maintained an overweight position in the Information Technology sector throughout the six month period to 31 August 2000 and this sector of the benchmark index lost an average of 35% of its value over the period. These two factors were more than compensated for by other positive influences, two in particular. Firstly, the market for new issues was strong and the Trust benefited from eight purchases direct from 3i. These performed very strongly, and overall lifted the asset value of the Trust by 4.0% from that at the beginning of the six month period. Secondly, the Trust's information technology stocks (excluding those acquired from 3i during the period) performed significantly better, on average, than those in the smaller companies market as a whole thus limiting the losses incurred in this sector. Gearing Gearing was maintained in the 6% to 10% range during the period and had a slight positive impact on performance. With the recent addition of the £15 million revolving credit facility, the Trust now has potential total borrowings of £35 million of which £5 million is in the form of an overdraft facility. New issues The new issues market ran into trouble early in the six month period with a number of high profile initial public offerings being cancelled as demand evaporated and prices of technology stocks fell. By June, however, the market had improved. Overall, the Trust invested £10.1 million in 12 new issues, of which £8.1 million comprised purchases direct from 3i. These purchases from 3i included Profile Therapeutics, Beeson Gregory, Bookham Technology, NetStore, Weston Medical, TeleCity, Indigo Vision and TeleWork. These new issues performed excellently producing an average uplift of 105%. Takeovers Takeover activity in the portfolio was high with nine companies taken over in the six month period. Two of these (BTP and Critchley) were already in progress at the end of February 2000 and the others were J Holt, City Technology, British Borneo, Border TV, MG, Columbus Group and Slug & Lettuce. Stocks and sector performance Apart from the effect of new issues and bids, the results of the Trust in the six months to 31 August 2000 were dominated by some extreme performances from technology companies. Autonomy, which licenses its knowledge management software, made a series of announcements of new sales and saw an uplift of 48% in its shares. The price of IQE, which is in the electronics sector and produces epitaxial wafers used in a wide variety of optical applications, rose 65% as the market became increasingly convinced of the rapid growth to be seen in the use of optics in telecommunications. Guardian iT, which offers disaster recovery services, made a number of acquisitions which enhanced its market position in the UK and Europe and its price rose 67%. Abacus Polar, which is a distributor of electronic components, produced good results in May with the semiconductor cycle moving to a shortage of supply and the shares rose 36% over the six month period. There were also some good contributions from the pharmaceutical sector with Shire Pharmaceuticals seeing an uplift of 27% as it continued to gain market share with its largest product Adderall, a drug which addresses Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder. The poorest performances in the portfolio also came from technology companies. They included DIAGONAL, whose activities include implementation of SAP systems, and Skillsgroup, which is a reseller of computers as well as an information technology training company. Both announced poor interim results as a result of low demand following the start of the new millennium. IMS, a business which provides call centre services and increasingly is becoming a telecoms reseller, de-merged its Teamtalk business which creates sports content for the internet. This latter business was sharply de-rated as business to consumer internet stocks fell from fashion. royalblue was de-rated at a time when there was concern about demand from financial institutions for IT services following the millennium although its interim results were in line with market expectations. Looking at performance by sector, the Trust performed slightly better than the relevant sector of the benchmark index in Resources, Basic Industries, Non-Cyclical Consumer Goods and Cyclical Services and worse than the relevant benchmark sector in General Industrials and Cyclical Consumer Goods. In the Non-Cyclical Services sector, the Trust was overweight in Telecommunications Services which performed poorly. However, this is a small sector and the overall impact on the Trust was limited. Sector weightings at the end of August 2000 were broadly in line with those at the end of February 2000. The Information Technology sector saw some of the most significant sales including NSB Retail and DIAGONAL. Large sales in other sectors included Glotel, a telecoms recruitment agency. Purchases in the Information Technology sector were principally of new issues. Other purchases included Minorplanet, a provider of information technology services to the logistics industry, which is in the Transport sub- sector, and Shanks Group which is a provider of waste processing services. Market capitalisation breakdown The normal universe in which the Trust invests comprises those stocks in the bottom 10% of the market capitalisation of the London Stock Exchange. In addition, investments may be made in UK based companies listed on AIM, EASDAQ or NASDAQ and by exception on OFEX and other OTC markets. At 30 September 2000, the smallest constituent of the FTSE SmallCap Index excluding Investment Companies had a market capitalisation of £13 million, and the largest a capitalisation of £655 million. At that date, 80.5% of the Trust's portfolio by value was comprised of stocks within this market capitalisation range, 19.1% was above the range and 0.4% below it. The Manager will continue to make new investments above this range from time to time where a stock is regarded as attractive and the market capitalisation does not exceed £740 million. It would be rare for the Manager to make a new investment in a company with a market capitalisation of less than £30 million. Conclusion and outlook Since the period end, the market has seen continued volatility in technology stocks. The Trust remains overweight in the Information Technology sector and has an emphasis, in general, on growth stocks including those with a technology aspect. The new issue market tends to thrive when smaller company shares are rising in price and provided these conditions prevail, a good flow of new issues is anticipated, some of which will be purchased directly from 3i ensuring a favourable allocation of stock. Smaller companies continue to offer good relative value on 30 September 2000 the FTSE 100 Index traded at an average price earnings ratio and yield of 26.2 and 2.1% respectively compared to 18.0 and 2.8% respectively for the FTSE SmallCap Index excluding Investment Companies. 3i Asset Management Limited 12 October 2000 Statement of total return for the six months ended 31 August 2000 (incorporating the revenue account) 6 months to 6 months to 31 August 2000 31 August 1999 (unaudited) (unaudited) (as restated)* Revenue Capital Total Revenue Capital Total £'000 £'000 £'000 £'000 £'000 £'000 Gains on investments Net realised (losses)/ gains over previous valuation (3,319) (3,319) 1,596 1,596 Net unrealised appreciation 18,997 18,997 28,470 28,470 ----------- -------- -------- ------- ------ ----- 15,678 15,678 30,066 30,066 Income 2,479 2,479 2,658 2,658 Investment management fee (232) (697) (929) (123) (368) (491) Other expenses (149) (149) (153) (153) ----------- -------- -------- ------- ------- ------ Net return before finance costs 2,098 14,981 17,079 2,382 29,698 32,080 Interest payable and similar charges (163) (489) (652) (355) (241) (596) ----------- ------- -------- ------ ------- ------ Return on ordinary activities for the period 1,935 14,492 16,427 2,027 29,457 31,484 Dividends (982) (982) (973) (973) Transfer to ----------- ------- -------- ------ ------- ------ reserves 953 14,492 15,445 1,054 29,457 30,511 =========== ======= ======== ====== ======= ====== Return per ordinary share 3.35p 25.07p 28.42p 3.50p 50.86p 54.36p =========== ======= ======== ====== ======= ====== *As restated for the change in accounting policy (see note 3 to the financial statements) Statement of total return for the six months ended 31 August 2000 (incorporating the revenue account) - cont'd. 12 months to 29 February 2000 (audited) Revenue Capital Total £'000 £'000 £'000 Gains on investments Net realised (losses)/gains over previous valuation 12,631 12,631 Net unrealised appreciation 67,490 67,490 ------- ------- 80,121 80,121 Income 4,107 4,107 Investment management fee (378) (1,135) (1,513) Other expenses (253) (253) ------- ------- ------- Net return before finance costs 3,476 78,986 82,462 Interest payable and similar charges (599) (578) (1,177) ------- ------- ------- Return on ordinary activities for the period 2,877 78,408 81,285 Dividends (2,433) (2,433) ------- ------- ------- Transfer to reserves 444 78,408 78,852 ====== ====== ====== Return per ordinary share 4.97p 135.37p 140.34p ====== ====== ====== All revenue and capital items in the above statement derive from continuing operations. 6 months 6 months 12 months to to 31 to 31 29 February August August 2000 2000 (un 1999 (un (audited) audited) audited) £'000 £'000 £'000 Reconciliation of total shareholders' funds Return on ordinary activities for the period 16,427 31,484 81,285 Dividends (982) (973) (2,433) ------- ------- -------- 15,445 30,511 78,852 Purchase and cancellation of own ordinary shares Premium to nominal value on shares purchased (403) - - Nominal value of shares purchased (50) - - ------- ------- -------- Movement in total shareholders' funds 14,992 30,511 78,852 Opening total shareholders' funds 194,797 115,945 115,945 Closing total ------- ------- -------- shareholders' funds 209,789 146,456 194,797 ======= ======= ======== Balance sheet as at 31 August 2000 31 August 31 August 29 February 2000 1999 2000 (unaudited) (unaudited) (audited) £'000 £'000 £'000 Fixed assets Investments 225,256 158,179 210,558 Current assets Debtors 1,093 1,029 1,716 Cash and short term deposits 566 3,906 576 ---------- ---------- ------------ 1,659 4,935 2,292 Creditors: amounts falling due within one year (2,445) (1,992) (3,379) ---------- ---------- ------------ Net current (liabilities)/assets (786) 2,943 (1,087) ---------- ---------- ------------ Total assets less current liabilities 224,470 161,122 209,471 Creditors: amounts falling due after more than one year (14,681) (14,666) (14,674) ---------- ----------- ---------- Net assets 209,789 146,456 194,797 ---------- ----------- ---------- Capital and reserves Called up share capital 14,430 14,480 14,480 Share premium 38,952 38,952 38,952 Capital redemption reserve 50 - - Capital reserve -realised 60,347 37,450 48,742 -unrealised 92,793 52,700 90,359 Revenue reserve 3,217 2,874 2,264 ---------- ----------- ----------- Total shareholders' funds 209,789 146,456 194,797 ---------- ----------- ----------- Net asset value per share 363.5p 252.9p 336.3p ----------- ----------- ----------- Approved by the Board 12 October 2000 Cash flow statement for the six months ended 31 August 2000 31 August 31 August 29 2000 1999 February 2000 (unaudited) (unaudited) (audited) £'000 £'000 £'000 Operating activities Investment income received 2,124 2,186 3,775 Deposit interest received 29 223 313 Underwriting commission received - 18 30 Investment management fees paid (1,022) (451) (942) Secretarial fees paid (29) (29) (59) Other cash receipts - 8 8 Other cash payments (167) (172) (201) ----------- ----------- --------- Net cash inflow from operating activities 935 1,783 2,924 ----------- ----------- --------- Servicing of finance Interest paid (620) (581) (1,162) ----------- ----------- --------- Net cash outflow from servicing of finance (620) (581) (1,162) ----------- ----------- --------- Financial investment Purchase of investments (25,385) (15,957) (42,324) Sale of investments 26,968 11,141 34,591 Net cash ----------- ----------- --------- inflow/(outflow) from financial investment 1,583 (4,816) (7,733) ------------ ----------- --------- Equity dividends paid (1,455) (1,743) (2,716) Financing ------------ ------------ --------- Purchase of ordinary shares for cancellation (453) - - ----------- ------------ --------- Net cash outflow from financing (453) - - ----------- ------------ --------- Decrease in cash (10) (5,357) (8,687) =========== ============ ========= Notes to the financial statements 1. Reconciliation of net revenue before finance costs to net cash inflow from operating activities 31 August 31 August 29 February 2000 1999 2000 £'000 £'000 £'000 Net revenue before finance costs 2,098 2,382 3,476 Scrip dividends (30) (35) (40) Investment management fee charged to capital (697) (368) (1,135) (Increase)/decrease in accrued income (296) (195) 50 (Decrease)/increase in creditors (140) 17 581 Increase in debtors - (18) (8) --------- --------- ---------- Net cash inflow from operating activities 935 1,783 2,924 -------- --------- ---------- 2. Reconciliation of net cash flow to movement in net debt 31 31 August 29 February August 1999 2000 2000 £'000 £'000 £'000 Decrease in cash in the period (10) (5,357) (8,687) Amortised debenture stock issue expenses (7) (7) (15) -------- --------- --------- Movement in net debt in the period (17) (5,364) (8,702) Opening net debt (14,098) (5,396) (5,396) ------- ---------- --------- Closing net debt (14,115) (10,760) (14,098) ------- ---------- --------- 3. In accordance with Financial Reporting Standard 16 - Current Tax, dividends receivable have been recognised at an amount that excludes attributable tax credits. This policy was adopted for the first time in the accounts at 29 February 2000. Previously dividends receivable included attributable tax credits. The revenue column of the statement of total return for the six months to 31 August 1999 has been restated to reflect this change in policy. This restatement has no effect on revenue reserve. Notes to the announcement 1. The Interim Report for the six months to 31 August 2000 will be posted to shareholders on 17 October 2000 and thereafter copies will be available from 3i Asset Management Limited, 91 Waterloo Road, London SE1 8XP 2. The Interim dividend will be paid on 10 November 2000 to holders of shares on the register of members on 27 October 2000. 3. The accounting policies used in the preparation of the Interim Report are the same as those sed in the statutory accounts for the year ended 29 February 2000. The six month period is treated as a discrete period. The figures for the year to 29 February 2000 are extracted from the accounts filed with the Registrar of Companies on which the auditors issued an unqualified report. The Interim Report does not constitute statutory accounts.
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