Interim Results

Bodycote International PLC 27 August 2003 EMBARGOED UNTIL 0700 HRS : 27 AUGUST 2003 BODYCOTE INTERNATIONAL PLC PRELIMINARY RESULTS ANNOUNCEMENT FOR THE HALF YEAR TO 30 JUNE 2003 • Sales £228.1m (2002: £225.3m), marginally ahead despite difficult trading conditions in end markets • Profit before tax £10.7m (2002: £6.8m) • Capital expenditure reduced to 0.8 times depreciation (2002: 1.3 times) • Free cash flow £13.6m (£4.7m) • Dividend maintained at 2.25p per share SUMMARY OF RESULTS Half year to Half year to 30 June 2003 30 June 2002 Turnover £228.1m £225.3m Headline Operating Profit * £22.8m £26.8m Operating Profit £15.8m £12.3m Headline Profit before taxation* £17.7m £21.3m Profit before taxation £10.7m £6.8m Headline earnings per share* 5.3p 5.8p Basic earnings per share 3.0p 1.5p Dividend per share 2.25p 2.25p * Expressed before amortisation of goodwill and exceptional items Commenting on the results, John Hubbard, Chief Executive said: 'It has been a tough six months for the markets we serve, but our self-help measures have produced the expected savings. Revenues are moving ahead as we win more outsourcing contracts although cost increases, competition and changes in mix have offset the benefits of our cost cutting initiatives. We continue to impose tight control of capital expenditure and again improved cash flow. Looking ahead, we do not anticipate any immediate improvement in the economic environment so self-help remains the key to improving our performance.' INTERIM STATEMENT Introduction Sales during the six months to 30 June 2003 were marginally ahead of the same period last year and 6% ahead of second half of 2002. This growth in revenue was achieved against a background of declining end markets and is attributable to new outsourcing contracts coming on stream, along with the acquisition of heat treatment and materials testing businesses in Italy in the second half of 2002. Overall, manufacturing demand remained weak which, combined with an erosion of selling prices due to excess capacity in our industry, meant that we processed somewhat more kilogrammes to achieve virtually the same revenues. Changes in mix, notably the decline in aerospace, power generation and US oil & gas markets also adversely affected margins. Despite our success in achieving annualised cost savings of more than £10m during the last financial year, we have experienced significant offsetting cost increases in the first half, most notably for wage increases, energy and depreciation. The modest increase in capacity utilisation has not been enough to compensate for these increased costs and margin pressure. However, good control of capital investment helped us achieve free cash flow (cash flow from operating activities less payments for capital expenditure, interest and tax) of £13.6m (£4.7m last year). Results Sales in the first half were in line with expectations at £228.1m, £2.8m higher than in the first half of 2002. Our overall market share has improved and we continue to gain business that has historically been done in-house. EBITDA was £45.2m (before exceptional items) compared to £47.4m in the same period last year. Operating profit (before goodwill and exceptional items) was £22.8m versus £26.8m a year ago. Profit before tax, goodwill and exceptional items was £17.7m compared with £21.3m last year. To address the continuing weaknesses in aerospace and power generation we closed a further three plants in North America at an exceptional cost of £2.4m (£0.6m cash). Headline earnings per share are 5.3p (5.8p last year). Rationalisation measures In the past 30 months we have merged 30 facilities and reduced like for like headcount by over 1000, of which over 400 (5% of the workforce) has been in the past 12 months. Customer retention has been good and much of the equipment has been relocated and surplus real estate sold. We continue to have significant capacity to support future increases in business arising from economic recovery. We have, in the main, rationalised overlapping facilities that resulted from the rapid acquisition growth in the past. We will continue to review closely the future of several of our weaker performing plants. Operational Review Heat Treatment Heat Treatment sales and operating profit were £156.0m and £17.4m respectively in the first half of 2003 versus £156.6m and £19.8m in the same period in 2002. North America continued to exhibit good cost control in the face of a declining market. Sales fell £11.5m with operating profit down £3.1m, of which currency translation accounted for £6.2m and £0.4m respectively. This region has been impacted significantly by the slowdown in the aerospace and power generation sectors along with the continuing weakness in oil and gas. In addition, energy costs were approximately 10% higher than in the same period last year but have abated somewhat since the end of hostilities in the Gulf. The Central European Group saw marginal sales growth in local currency but a small reduction in operating profit. This was a robust performance against a background of recession in its main market, Germany, and reflects the benefits of new contracts with blue-chip automotive customers. Excluding the acquisition of Gamma, the France, Belgium, Italy group saw sales and operating profit fall by €2.9m and €1.8m respectively, with the large volume automotive orientated plants affected most. We have recently concluded negotiations in France which will allow our cost reduction plans, put forward in 2002, to come into effect in the second half. The Nordic and UK region saw flat sales in local currency but additional depreciation and high maintenance costs depressed profits slightly. Materials Testing Materials Testing has performed admirably. Sales and operating profit increased to £29.7m and £5.4m from £26.2m and £4.6m in the same period last year. This creditable performance has been the result of good sales development and strength in several key market areas most notably oil & gas development and civil engineering, allied to stringent cost control. An increasing number of manufacturers are appreciating the benefits of outsourcing and are rationalising their in-house testing capabilities with Bodycote being a major beneficiary of this trend because we are identified as an integrated service provider with a proven track record. Large outsourcing contracts have recently been won from several major blue chip clients including General Motors, Doncasters and Johnson & Johnson. Negotiations are on going with several other manufacturers and we expect further successes in the second half. The excellent trading performance from our Middle East operations was given further impetus in July with the acquisition of five laboratories in the region. Bodycote now has six laboratories operating from four Gulf States and is well positioned to capitalise on the huge infrastructure improvement programmes currently underway in this region. Metallurgical Coatings Metallurgical Coatings had sales of £28.9m (2002: £27.5m) and an operating loss of £0.9m (2002: profit £0.6m) in the first half. This is a major improvement over the second half of 2002 with sales of £24.8m and an operating loss of £1.7m. Electroplating again incurred a loss mainly due to start-up costs at the Gothenburg, Sweden plant and commercial and operational difficulties at our chrome and gold plating facility at St Dizier, France. Fierce price competition dramatically affected the electroplating business but with significant restructuring already completed and market share gains resulting from in-house and competitor closures, we are anticipating a break even result in the second half. Physical Vapour Deposition (PVD) sales are up 11% and profitability rose 56% compared to last year. We are winning more new work based on our technical ability to solve challenging tribological problems. By the first half of next year we will have expanded our PVD network into Italy to support our existing customer base. Our French PVD operations have been consolidated into two Centres of Excellence (Lyon and Paris) to improve our customer technical support. The Slurry Coating sector, using ceramics, continues to be very successful and will be enhanced in future years by the recent acquisition of a patented metallic slurry technology, CoatAlloy(R), which significantly improves the efficiency of ethylene cracking plants. Starting in the first half of 2004, CoatAlloy(R) will be offered from an existing facility in Liverpool, UK. Hot Isostatic Pressing Sales were £13.5m and operating profit £1.6m in the first half of 2003 compared to £15.0m and £2.5m in the first half of 2002. Despite winning new contracts and the increasing adoption of Densal(R) by our customers, sales continued to be impacted by depressed end markets, most notably commercial aviation and industrial gas turbines. The new ALON work is coming on line but more slowly than anticipated. We have developed a new process which combines Densal(R) and the heat treatment of aluminium. This has the potential to open new sales opportunities as it reduces time and cost for components which require both processes. All references to operating profit in the Operational Review are stated prior to amortisation of goodwill and exceptional items. Balance Sheet and Cash Flow At 30 June 2003 Group net assets were £402.4m (2002: £397.4m) and Group net borrowings stood at £226.2m (2002: £238.5m) which represents gearing of 56% (2002: 60%). Improving operating cash flow (cash flow from operating activities less payments for capital expenditure) remains an important objective of the Group and was a positive £21.8m (2002: £15.5m) in the half year. Capital expenditure was down, as expected, to £18.2m (2002: £27.4m) and the ratio of capital expenditure to depreciation was 0.8x (2002: 1.3x). Reduction in capital expenditure continues to be a key target for the Group. Nevertheless, maintenance of current infrastructure and focused new investment will continue. Notable items of expenditure in the period were at Gillingham, UK for our partnership with Delphi, installation of further PVD equipment in Venlo, Netherlands for tribological applications, establishment of increased fatigue/ fracture testing capability for the North American aerospace industry along with a polymer pipe testing facility for chlorine environments for the US water industry and additional low pressure carburising capacity in France. The Group also continues to focus on the control of working capital. At 30 June debtor days stood at 62 compared to 66 days in December 2002 and over 70 days at December 2001. Further reductions are anticipated. All businesses are expected to negotiate improved payment terms with suppliers. The effective tax rate for the Group, stated prior to the amortisation of goodwill, was 20% (full year 2002: 24%), reflecting enhanced treasury management and the rate is expected to remain at this level for the rest of 2003. As the Group has minimal cross border trading, the effects of currency changes on transactions were not material. The Group's business is well matched between US dollars and Euros and with these currencies moving in broadly opposite directions versus Sterling since the first half of 2002, with a weakening of the US dollar and strengthening of the Euro, the translation impact was insignificant. Dividend The directors have declared an unchanged interim dividend of 2.25 pence per share. This will be paid on 6 January 2004 to all shareholders on the register at the close of business on 5 December 2003. Outlook The Board is not anticipating any immediate improvement in the economic environment and therefore self-help continues to be our driving force to improve performance. Proprietary and patented processes are being rolled out into all the geographies in which we operate and this will continue to differentiate our services and enhance margins. Outsourcing opportunities are growing in number as more manufacturers evaluate the cost/benefit of their own captive capacity. Testimonials from our existing Strategic Partnerships (SPs) and our recognised quality and geographic reach mean that Bodycote is the reference point for their decision making process. Our bolt-on acquisitions in Italy last year and the Middle East in July 2003 demonstrate our strategy to strengthen our position in existing markets when good value enhancing opportunities arise. Manufacturing demand is not expected to recover until 2004 or in the case of commercial aviation and power generation 2006. Accordingly, we expect that competitors will merge or exit the heat treating and electroplating markets. As the global leader in our fields of service Bodycote is well positioned to benefit from the opportunities that will arise and from any upturn in end market demand. Our commitment to reduce capital spending, find ways to continue to take costs out, improve our already high quality performance, utilise our synergies and focus on customer satisfaction should enable us to win greater market share and earn more outsourced work. Career development based on challenging assignments and continuing education is preparing a deeper pool of talent for our future. It is a credit to our people that they continue to enthusiastically serve our customers, improve our performance and generate more business. Unaudited consolidated profit and loss account Year to Half year Half year 31 to to December 30 June 30 June 2002 2003 2002 £m £m £m Turnover 440.1 Existing operations 228.0 225.3 - Acquisitions 0.1 - 440.1 Continuing operations 228.1 225.3 Operating profit 49.4 - Trading 22.8 26.8 (18.3) - Operating exceptional items arising from (2.4) (10.2) restructuring and asset write downs - Goodwill amortisation (8.7) (4.6) (4.3) 22.4 Operating profit - continuing operations 15.8 12.3 (11.2) Net interest payable (5.1) (5.5) 11.2 Profit on ordinary activities before taxation 10.7 6.8 (4.8) Tax on profit on ordinary activities (3.0) (3.0) 6.4 Profit on ordinary activities after taxation 7.7 3.8 (0.1) Minority interests - equity - - 6.3 Profit for the financial period 7.7 3.8 (15.6) Dividends - paid and proposed (5.8) (5.8) (9.3) Retained profit/(loss) for the period 1.9 (2.0) Earnings per share 10.6p Headline 5.3p 5.8p 2.4p Basic 3.0p 1.5p 2.4p Basic - diluted 3.0p 1.5p Unaudited consolidated balance sheet As at As at As at 31 December 30 June 30 June 2002 2003 2002 £m £m £m Fixed assets 155.5 Intangible assets 151.1 151.7 498.4 Tangible assets 503.5 498.7 1.7 Investments 1.7 1.9 655.6 656.3 652.3 Current assets Stocks 18.4 19.3 111.6 Debtors 114.1 120.0 43.5 Cash at bank and in hand 36.1 60.7 172.8 168.6 200.0 Creditors (202.8) Amounts falling due within one year (190.7) (208.9) (30.0) Net current liabilities (22.1) (8.9) 625.6 Total assets less current 634.2 643.4 liabilities Creditors (190.8) Amounts falling due after more than (189.2) (203.3) one year (44.6) Provisions for liabilities and (42.6) (42.7) charges 390.2 Net assets 402.4 397.4 Capital and reserves 25.6 Called-up share capital 25.6 25.6 244.2 Share premium account 244.2 244.2 0.6 Currency and other reserves 10.2 1.6 119.6 Profit and loss account 121.5 125.8 390.0 Shareholders' funds - equity 401.5 397.2 0.2 Minority interests - equity 0.9 0.2 390.2 402.4 397.4 Unaudited consolidated cash flow statement Year to Half year to Half year to 31 December 30 June 30 June 2002 2003 2002 £m £m £m 94.2 Net cash inflow from operating 40.0 42.9 activities (Note A) (11.0) Return on investments and servicing of (5.4) (5.5) finance (7.2) Taxation (2.8) (5.3) (54.0) Capital expenditure and financial (18.2) (27.4) investment (10.1) Acquisitions and disposals (Note B) 0.4 (0.6) (15.6) Equity dividends paid (5.8) (5.8) (3.7) Cash inflow/(outflow) before management 8.2 (1.7) of liquid resources and financing 7.8 Management of liquid resources 1.9 0.1 3.6 Financing (14.7) 3.7 7.7 (Decrease)/increase in cash in the (4.6) 2.1 period Reconciliation of net cash flow to movement in net debt 7.7 (Decrease)/increase in cash in the (4.6) 2.1 period (3.6) Cash outflow/(inflow) from decrease/ 14.7 (3.6) (increase) in debt and lease financing (7.8) Cash inflow from movement in liquid (1.9) (0.1) resources (3.7) Change in net debt resulting from cash 8.2 (1.6) flows (1.1) Debt acquired with subsidiaries - - 12.6 Currency adjustments (0.2) 5.1 7.8 Movement in net debt position 8.0 3.5 (242.0) Net debt position at 1 January (234.2) (242.0) (234.2) Net debt position at end of period (Note (226.2) (238.5) C) Year to 31 Half year to Half year to December 30 June 30 June 2002 2003 2002 £m £m £m Note A: Reconciliation of operating profit to net cash inflow from operating activities 22.4 Operating profit 15.8 12.3 43.0 Depreciation charges 22.4 20.6 8.7 Amortisation of goodwill 4.6 4.3 - Profit on sale of tangible fixed assets - (0.4) 8.4 Write off of tangible fixed assets 1.8 6.2 0.6 (Increase)/decrease in stocks (0.3) (1.4) 8.7 Decrease/(increase) in debtors 0.5 (0.9) 2.4 (Decrease)/increase in creditors (4.8) 2.2 94.2 Net cash inflow from operating activities 40.0 42.9 Note B: Acquisitions and disposals (0.2) Net cash acquired with subsidiaries 0.7 - (9.4) Purchase of subsidiary undertakings (0.3) (0.1) (0.5) Purchase of minority shareholders' - (0.5) interest (10.1) Net cash inflow/(outflow) from acquisitions 0.4 (0.6) and disposals Note C: Analysis of net debt position As at As at As at 31 December 30 June 30 June 2002 2003 2002 £m £m £m 36.1 Cash at bank and in hand 30.6 45.6 7.4 Short term deposits 5.5 15.1 (6.5) Bank overdrafts (5.1) (20.8) (87.3) Bank loans due within one year (76.9) (81.7) (177.8) Bank loans due after one year (174.7) (191.3) (1.5) Finance leases due within one year (1.3) (1.0) (4.6) Finance leases due after one year (4.3) (4.4) (234.2) (226.2) (238.5) Unaudited consolidated statement of total recognised gains and losses Year to Half year to Half year to 31 December 30 June 30 June 2002 2003 2002 £m £m £m 6.3 Profit for the financial period 7.7 3.8 9.7 Currency adjustments 9.6 9.6 (0.6) Disposal of revalued property - (0.6) Total recognised gains and losses relating to the period 15.4 17.3 12.8 Unaudited reconciliation of movements in shareholders' funds 6.3 Profit for the financial period 7.7 3.8 (15.6) Dividends paid and proposed (5.8) (5.8) (9.3) Retained profit/(loss) for the financial 1.9 (2.0) period 9.7 Currency adjustments 9.6 9.6 (0.6) Disposal of revalued property - (0.6) (0.2) Net movement in shareholders' funds 11.5 7.0 390.2 Shareholders' funds at beginning of period 390.0 390.2 390.0 Shareholders' funds at end of period 401.5 397.2 Notes to the financial statements 1. Segmental analysis by activity Year to 31 Half year to Half year to December 30 June 30 June 2002 2003 2002 £m £m £m Turnover 302.7 Heat treatment 156.0 156.6 56.6 Materials testing 29.7 26.2 52.3 Metallurgical coatings 28.9 27.5 28.5 Hot isostatic pressing 13.5 15.0 440.1 228.1 225.3 Profit and loss 36.4 Heat treatment 17.4 19.8 10.9 Materials testing 5.4 4.6 (1.1) Metallurgical coatings (0.9) 0.6 4.5 Hot isostatic pressing 1.6 2.5 50.7 23.5 27.5 (1.3) Head Office expenses (0.7) (0.7) Operating profit before amortisation of goodwill and operating exceptional items 49.4 22.8 26.8 (11.2) Net interest payable (5.1) (5.5) 38.2 Profit on ordinary activities before 17.7 21.3 amortisation of goodwill and operating exceptional items (8.7) Amortisation of goodwill (4.6) (4.3) 29.5 Profit on ordinary activities before operating 13.1 17.0 exceptional items (18.3) Operating exceptional items (2.4) (10.2) 11.2 Profit on ordinary activities before taxation 10.7 6.8 Notes to the financial statements /Cont'd 2. The interim financial information has been prepared on the basis of the accounting policies set out in the group's statutory accounts for the year ended 31 December 2002. 3. The calculation of basic earnings per share is based on earnings of £7.7 million (2002: £3.8 million) and on the average number of shares in issue during the half year, amounting to 256,070,884 (2002: 256,283,201). Headline earnings per share have been calculated on profits of £13.7 million (2002: £14.8 million), which are stated before amortisation of goodwill and the post tax impact of exceptional items. Diluted earnings per share calculated in accordance with FRS14 were 3.0p (2002: 1.5p) based on a diluted weighted average share capital of 256,070,884 shares (2002: 256,513,023). 4. The charge for taxation on the profit for the period is based on the estimated effective rate for the full year. The amount includes £3.0 million (2002: £0.7 million) relating to tax on overseas activities. 5. This interim report does not comprise the group's statutory accounts. The results for the year ended 31 December 2002 are extracts from the published accounts as filed with the Registrar of Companies. These were audited and reported upon without qualification by Deloitte & Touche and did not contain a statement under section 237 (2) or (3) of the Companies Act 1985. Copies of this report and the last Annual Report and Accounts are available from the Secretary, Bodycote International plc, Hulley Road, Hurdsfield, Macclesfield, Cheshire SK10 2SG, and can each be downloaded or viewed via the group's website at www.bodycote.com Independent Review Report to Bodycote International plc by Deloitte & Touche, Chartered Accountants • Introduction We have been instructed by the company to review the financial information for the six months ended 30 June 2003, which comprises the consolidated profit and loss account, the consolidated balance sheet, the consolidated cash flow statement, notes A, B and C, the consolidated statement of total recognised gains and losses, the reconciliation of movement in shareholders' funds and related notes 1 to 5. We have read the other information contained in the interim report and considered whether it contains any apparent misstatements or material inconsistencies with the financial information. This report is made solely to the company in accordance with Bulletin 1999/4 issued by the Auditing Practices Board. Our work has been undertaken so that we might state to the company those matters we are required to state to them in an independent review report and for no other purpose. To the fullest extent permitted by law, we do not accept or assume responsibility to anyone other than the company, for our review work, for this report, or for the conclusions we have formed. • Directors' responsibilities The interim report, including the financial information contained therein, is the responsibility of, and has been approved by, the directors. The directors are responsible for preparing the interim report in accordance with the Listing Rules of the Financial Services Authority which require that the accounting policies and presentation applied to the interim figures are consistent with those applied in preparing the preceding annual accounts except where any changes, and the reasons for them, are disclosed. • Review work performed We conducted our review in accordance with the guidance contained in Bulletin 1999/4 issued by the Auditing Practices Board for use in the United Kingdom. A review consists principally of making enquiries of group management and applying analytical procedures to the financial information and underlying financial data and, based thereon, assessing whether the accounting policies and presentation have been consistently applied unless otherwise disclosed. A review excludes audit procedures such as tests of controls and verification of assets, liabilities and transactions. It is substantially less in scope than an audit performed in accordance with United Kingdom Auditing Standards and therefore provides a lower level of assurance than an audit. Accordingly we do not express an audit opinion on the financial information. • Review conclusion On the basis of our review we are not aware of any material modifications that should be made to the financial information as presented for the six months ended 30 June 2003. Deloitte & Touche LLP Chartered Accountants Manchester 27 August 2003 For further enquiries please contact: Bodycote 0900 hrs - 1130 hrs Telephone: 0207 831 3113 John Hubbard, Chief Executive David Landless, Group Finance Director Financial Dynamics 0207 831 3113 Jon Simmons Meg Baker Website: http://www.bodycote.com This information is provided by RNS The company news service from the London Stock Exchange

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