17 July 2008
THE BRUNNER INVESTMENT TRUST PLC
HALF-YEARLY FINANCIAL REPORT
For the six months ended 31 May 2008
Highlights
Earnings per ordinary share of 8.23p, up 17.7%.
Dividend per share 4.8p, an increase of 9.1% (2007 - 4.4p).
Net assets down 3.9%.
Interim Management Report
Net Asset Value
A summary of the results for the six months ended 31 May 2008 is set out below. The Net Asset Value attributable to each Ordinary Share at 31 May 2008 was 550.9p. This compares with 573.2p at 30 November 2007, a decrease of 3.9% over the period. The capital return on the benchmark index (60% FTSE All-Share, 40% FTSE World Index and from 26 March 2008, 50% FTSE All-Share, 50% FTSE World Index - £), was - 3.8% over the period.
Earnings
Earnings in the six months to 31 May 2008 were 8.23p per Ordinary Share (2007 - 6.99p).
Interim Dividend
The Board has declared an interim dividend of 4.8p net (2007 - 4.4p) per Ordinary Share payable on 27 August 2008 to holders on the Register of Members at the close of business on 25 July 2008.
Material events and transactions
In the six month period ended 31 May 2008 the following material events and transactions have taken place.
At the Annual General Meeting of the Company held on 20 March 2008, all the resolutions put to shareholders were passed.
Following shareholder approval at the AGM, the benchmark was changed from 60% FTSE All-Share, 40% FTSE World Index (ex UK Sterling) to 50% FTSE All-Share, 50% FTSE World Index (ex UK Sterling). This change was made with effect from 26 March 2008. At the time of writing approximately half of the invested portfolio is allocated to overseas equities.
During the period under review the Company purchased 160,000 Ordinary Shares for cancellation. In the period since 31 May 2008, a further 128,600 Ordinary Shares have been purchased for cancellation.
There were no related party transactions in the period.
Investment Review
The first six months of the Trust's financial year saw continuing stress in the world's financial systems and high levels of volatility.
In the early months of the year further difficulties emerged in the asset-backed securities markets, which also impacted on inter-bank lending, as it became clear that the scale of sub prime-related losses would be higher than initially feared. The Federal Reserve sponsored rescue of Bear Stearns prompted a rally from mid March onwards, as this action underlined the determination of the world's central banks to prevent any systemic failure of the banking system, and the recovery continued until the end of May.
An additional concern - the soaring cost of oil - also worsened during this period. The impact of emerging market demand on base metals prices has been very apparent in recent years, but the further sharp increase in oil prices and, more latterly, agricultural commodities will have a greater impact on inflation. Central bankers now have to face the unenviable prospect of controlling incipient inflation through interest rate policy whilst, at the same time, maintaining monetary and liquidity conditions appropriate to nursing the financial sector back to health and attempting to ward off recession.
In the face of these uncertainties, it was perhaps surprising that the world economy continued to grow, albeit modestly, in the first half. However, it has become increasingly clear across a range of indicators that conditions have deteriorated markedly in June. In the UK this has been evident in falling house prices and transactions, and falling retail sales and consumer confidence.
In portfolio terms the major positive contributors to performance during this period were the oil and gas producer Canadian Natural Resources Ltd and the agricultural and seed specialist Monsanto. On the negative side HBOS and Merck were weak. New holdings purchased during the period included Devon Energy Corporation, an oil and gas exploration company and Mosaic, which distributes fertilizers, predominantly in North America but also via its growing international arm. International Personal Finance (IPF), a London listed consumer credit company operating predominantly in Eastern Europe, was also purchased. IPF is well funded, has no exposure to US sub-prime customers or associated asset backed securities, and has attractive growth prospects.
Outlook
The continuing lack of stability in credit markets and rising inflation are likely to prevent any lasting return of confidence until either one or both have been resolved. It is possible to envisage lower oil prices as a number of emerging economies begin to reduce their unsustainable price subsidies, and higher prices in the developed world curtail demand. If this occurs in an environment where consumer spending remains relatively resilient, this will reduce the upward pressure on interest rates, and the current valuations of many companies will be seen to be attractive and overly depressed. However, if falling consumer confidence brings about a recession, the current problems of the financial sector will be compounded by increasing bad debts, and equity markets will suffer further from a down-grading of earnings expectations. In this environment your managers remain focussed on selecting those companies which are well placed to weather the current stormy conditions. Your managers remain convinced 'growth' shares will deliver better returns than 'value' shares as the world economy slows.
Principal Risks and Uncertainties
The principal risks and uncertainties facing the Company over the next six months are broadly unchanged from those described in the Annual Report for the year ended 30 November 2007. These are set out in the Business Review beginning on page 23 of that Report, together with commentary on the Board's approach to mitigating the risks and uncertainties, under the following headings: Investment Activity and Strategy; Portfolio and Market; Accounting; Legal and Regulatory; Corporate Governance and Shareholder Relations; Operational; and Financial.
Responsibility Statement
The Directors confirm to the best of their knowledge that:
The condensed set of financial statements contained within the half-yearly financial report has been prepared in accordance with the Accounting Standards Board's Statement 'Half-Yearly Financial Reports'; and
The interim management report includes a fair review of the information required by Disclosure and Transparency Rule 4.2.7 R of important events that have occurred during the first six months of the financial year and their impact on the condensed set of financial statements, and a description of the principal risks and uncertainties for the remaining six months of the financial year; and
The interim management report includes a fair review of the information concerning related parties transactions as required by the Disclosure and Transparency Rule 4.2.8 R.
The half-yearly financial report was approved by the Board on 17 July 2008 and the above responsibility statement was signed on its behalf by the Chairman.
Keith Percy
Chairman
Enquiries:
For further information, please contact:
RCM (UK) Limited
Simon White
Head of Investment Trusts
Tel: 020 7065 1539
BRUNNER INVESTMENT TRUST plc
TOP 20 HOLDINGS AS AT 31 MAY 2008
Security Name
|
Market Value
31 May 2008
£’000s
|
% of
Total Assets*
|
Principal Activity
|
4% Treasury Stock 2009 |
19,841 |
6.35 |
Gilt |
Royal Dutch Shell 'B' Shares |
8,899 |
2.85 |
Oil & Gas Producers |
BP |
8,688 |
2.78 |
Oil & Gas Producers |
HSBC |
7,912 |
2.53 |
Banks |
Vodafone Group |
7,677 |
2.46 |
Mobile Telecommunications |
Xstrata |
6,355 |
2.03 |
Mining |
GlaxoSmithKline |
6,258 |
2.00 |
Pharmaceuticals & Biotechnology |
Rio Tinto |
5,493 |
1.76 |
Mining |
Reed Elsevier |
5,008 |
1.60 |
Media |
BG |
4,893 |
1.57 |
Oil & Gas Producers |
Anglo American |
4,557 |
1.46 |
Mining |
BAE Systems |
3,852 |
1.23 |
Aerospace & Defence |
Unilever |
3,718 |
1.19 |
Food Producers |
Cobham |
3,686 |
1.18 |
Aerospace & Defence |
MAN |
3,443 |
1.10 |
General Financial |
Nestle |
3,421 |
1.10 |
Consumer Goods |
International Power |
3,309 |
1.06 |
Electricity |
Apple |
3,018 |
0.97 |
Technology Hardware & Equipment |
Shoppers Drug Mart |
2,955 |
0.95 |
Food & Drug Retailers |
Monsanto |
2,952 |
0.95 |
Chemicals |
|
£115,935 |
37.12 |
|
* Total assets are stated net of current liabilities
PORTFOLIO ANALYSIS AS AT 31 MAY 2008
|
%
|
|
|
United Kingdom
|
44.36
|
North America
|
23.68
|
Europe
|
10.43
|
Japan
|
3.64
|
Pacific Basin
|
3.58
|
Latin America
|
0.63
|
Cash and fixed interest
|
13.68
|
|
|
Total
|
100.00
|
SUMMARY OF UNAUDITED RESULTS
INCOME STATEMENT
for the six months ended 31 May 2008
|
Revenue |
Capital |
Total Return |
|
£'000s |
£'000s |
£'000s |
|
|
|
(Note 2) |
Net losses on investments at fair value |
- |
(9,767) |
(9,767) |
Net gains on foreign currency |
- |
4 |
4 |
Income from investments |
4,888 |
- |
4,888 |
Other income |
475 |
- |
475 |
Investment management fee |
(208) |
(485) |
(693) |
Administrative expenses |
(136) |
(17) |
(153) |
Net return on ordinary activities before finance costs and taxation |
5,019 |
(10,265) |
(5,246) |
Finance costs: interest payable and similar charges |
(689) |
(1,586) |
(2,275) |
Net return on ordinary activities before taxation |
4,330 |
(11,851) |
(7,521) |
Taxation |
|
|
|
Overseas taxation |
(192) |
- |
(192) |
UK taxation |
(245) |
245 |
- |
|
(437) |
245 |
(192) |
Net return attributable to Ordinary Shareholders |
3,893 |
(11,606) |
(7,713) |
Net return per Ordinary Share (Note 1) |
|
|
|
(basic and diluted) |
8.23p |
(24.53p) |
(16.30p) |
BALANCE SHEET
as at 31 May 2008
|
£'000s |
|
|
Investments held at fair value through profit or loss |
290,914 |
Net current assets |
21,397 |
Total Assets less Current Liabilities |
312,311 |
Creditors: amount falling due after more than one year |
(51,928) |
Total Net Assets |
260,383 |
|
|
Called up Share Capital |
11,816 |
Capital Redemption Reserve |
4,184 |
Capital Reserves: Realised |
203,149 |
Unrealised |
27,828 |
Revenue Reserve |
13,406 |
Equity Shareholders' Funds |
260,383 |
|
|
Net Asset Value per Ordinary Share |
550.9p |
|
|
The net asset value is based on 47,265,115 Ordinary Shares in issue |
|
SUMMARY OF UNAUDITED RESULTS
INCOME STATEMENT
for the six months ended 31 May 2007
|
Revenue |
Capital |
Total Return |
|
£'000s |
£'000s |
£'000s |
|
|
|
(Note 2) |
Net gains on investments at fair value |
- |
34,073 |
34,073 |
Income from investments |
4,545 |
- |
4,545 |
Other income |
297 |
- |
297 |
Investment management fee |
(244) |
(569) |
(813) |
Administrative expenses |
(135) |
(5) |
(140) |
Net return on ordinary activities before finance costs and taxation |
4,463 |
33,499 |
37,962 |
Finance costs: interest payable and similar charges |
(704) |
(1,584) |
(2,288) |
Net return on ordinary activities before taxation |
3,759 |
31,915 |
35,674 |
Taxation |
|
|
|
Overseas taxation |
(157) |
- |
(157) |
UK taxation |
(223) |
223 |
- |
|
(380) |
223 |
(157) |
Net return attributable to Ordinary Shareholders |
3,379 |
32,138 |
35,517 |
Net return per Ordinary Share (Note 1) |
|
|
|
(basic and diluted) |
6.99p |
66.51p |
73.50p |
BALANCE SHEET
as at 31 May 2007
|
£'000s |
|
|
Investments held at fair value through profit or loss |
310,006 |
Net current assets |
13,403 |
Total Assets less Current Liabilities |
323,409 |
Creditors: amount falling due after more than one year |
(52,132) |
Total Net Assets |
271,277 |
|
|
Called up Share Capital |
12,011 |
Capital Redemption Reserve |
3,989 |
Capital Reserves: Realised |
183,195 |
Unrealised |
60,292 |
Revenue Reserve |
11,790 |
Equity Shareholders' Funds |
271,277 |
|
|
Net Asset Value per Ordinary Share |
564.6p |
|
|
The net asset value is based on 48,045,261 Ordinary Shares in issue |
|
SUMMARY OF UNAUDITED RESULTS
INCOME STATEMENT
for the year ended 30 November 2007
|
Revenue |
Capital |
Total Return |
|
£'000s |
£'000s |
£'000s |
|
|
|
(Note 2) |
Net gains on investments at fair value |
- |
38,714 |
38,714 |
Net losses on foreign currency |
- |
(2) |
(2) |
Income from investments |
8,278 |
- |
8,278 |
Other income |
648 |
- |
648 |
Investment management fee |
(461) |
(1,077) |
(1,538) |
Administrative expenses |
(304) |
(12) |
(316) |
Net return on ordinary activities before finance costs and taxation |
8,161 |
37,623 |
45,784 |
Finance costs: interest payable and similar charges |
(1,381) |
(3,111) |
(4,492) |
Net return on ordinary activities before taxation |
6,780 |
34,512 |
41,292 |
Taxation |
|
|
|
Overseas taxation |
(242) |
- |
(242) |
UK taxation |
(354) |
354 |
- |
|
(596) |
354 |
(242) |
Net return attributable to Ordinary Shareholders |
6,184 |
34,866 |
41,050 |
Net return per Ordinary Share (Note 1) |
|
|
|
(basic and diluted) |
12.88p |
72.62p |
85.50p |
BALANCE SHEET
as at 30 November 2007
|
£'000s |
|
|
Investments held at fair value through profit or loss |
306,774 |
Net current assets |
17,034 |
Total Assets less Current Liabilities |
323,808 |
Creditors: amount falling due after more than one year |
(51,989) |
Total Net Assets |
271,819 |
|
|
Called up Share Capital |
11,856 |
Capital Redemption Reserve |
4,144 |
Capital Reserves: Realised |
197,212 |
Unrealised |
46,113 |
Revenue Reserve |
12,494 |
Equity Shareholders' Funds |
271,819 |
|
|
Net Asset Value per Ordinary Share |
573.2p |
|
|
The net asset value is based on 47,425,115 Ordinary Shares in issue |
|
RECONCILIATION OF MOVEMENTS IN SHAREHOLDERS' FUNDS
|
Called up
Share
Capital
£’000s
|
Capital Redemption Reserve
£’000s
|
Capital
Reserve
Realised
£’000s
|
Capital
Reserve
Unrealised
£’000s
|
Revenue Reserve
£’000s
|
Total
£’000s
|
Six months ended 31 May 2008
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net Assets at 30 November 2007
|
11,856
|
4,144
|
197,212
|
46,113
|
12,494
|
271,819
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Revenue Return
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
3,893
|
3,893
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Shares repurchased during the period
|
(40)
|
40
|
(742)
|
-
|
-
|
(742)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Dividends on Ordinary Shares
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
(2,981)
|
(2,981)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Capital Return
|
-
|
-
|
6,679
|
(18,285)
|
-
|
(11,606)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net Assets at 31 May 2008
|
11,816
|
4,184
|
203,149
|
27,828
|
13,406
|
260,383
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Six months ended 31 May 2007
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net Assets at 30 November 2006
|
12,159
|
3,841
|
175,043
|
38,899
|
11,165
|
241,107
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Revenue Return
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
3,379
|
3,379
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Shares repurchased during the period
|
(148)
|
148
|
(2,593)
|
-
|
-
|
(2,593)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Dividends on Ordinary Shares
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
(2,754)
|
(2,754)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Capital Return
|
-
|
-
|
10,745
|
21,393
|
-
|
32,138
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net Assets at 31 May 2007
|
12,011
|
3,989
|
183,195
|
60,292
|
11,790
|
271,277
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Year ended 30 November 2007
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net Assets at 30 November 2006
|
12,159
|
3,841
|
175,043
|
38,899
|
11,165
|
241,107
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Revenue Return
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
6,184
|
6,184
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Shares repurchased during the year
|
(303)
|
303
|
(5,483)
|
-
|
-
|
(5,483)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Dividends on Ordinary Shares
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
(4,855)
|
(4,855)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Capital Return
|
-
|
-
|
27,652
|
7,214
|
-
|
34,866
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net Assets at 30 November 2007
|
11,856
|
4,144
|
197,212
|
46,113
|
12,494
|
271,819
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
SUMMARY OF UNAUDITED RESULTS
CASH FLOW STATEMENT
|
Six Months ended 31 May 2008 |
|
Six Months ended 31 May 2007 |
|
Year ended 30 November 2007 |
|
£'000s |
|
£'000s |
|
£'000s |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash inflow from operating activities |
4,763 |
|
3,178 |
|
8,181 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Return on investments and servicing of finance |
|
|
|
|
|
Interest paid |
(2,340) |
|
(2,336) |
|
(4,671) |
Dividend paid on Preference Stock |
(11) |
|
(11) |
|
(23) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash outflow from servicing of finance |
(2,351) |
|
(2,347) |
|
(4,694) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Capital expenditure and financial investment |
|
|
|
|
|
Purchases of fixed asset investments |
(115,857) |
|
(95,966) |
|
(168,006) |
Sales of fixed asset investments |
119,675 |
|
98,982 |
|
178,672 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash inflow from capital expenditure and financial investment |
3,818 |
|
3,016 |
|
10,666 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Equity dividends paid |
(2,981) |
|
(2,753) |
|
(4,855) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash inflow before financing |
3,249 |
|
1,094 |
|
9,298 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Financing |
|
|
|
|
|
Purchase of Ordinary shares for cancellation |
(744) |
|
(2,589) |
|
(5,483) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Increase (Decrease) in cash |
2,505 |
|
(1,495) |
|
3,815 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Reconciliation of Return on Ordinary Activities before Taxation to Net Cash Flow from Operating Activities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net return on ordinary activities before taxation |
(7,521) |
|
35,674 |
|
41,292 |
Add: Net losses (gains) on investments at fair value |
9,773 |
|
(34,073) |
|
(38,739) |
Add: Finance costs: interest payable and similar charges |
2,275 |
|
2,288 |
|
4,492 |
Add: Special dividends credited to capital |
714 |
|
- |
|
1,600 |
Less: Overseas tax suffered |
(192) |
|
(157) |
|
(242) |
|
5,049 |
|
3,732 |
|
8,403 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Increase in debtors |
(249) |
|
(517) |
|
(207) |
Decrease in creditors |
(37) |
|
(37) |
|
(15) |
Net cash inflow from operating activities |
4,763 |
|
3,178 |
|
8,181 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Reconciliation of net cash flow to movement in net debt |
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash inflow (outflow) |
2,505 |
|
(1,495) |
|
3,815 |
Decrease in long term loans |
62 |
|
59 |
|
201 |
Movement in net funds |
2,567 |
|
(1,436) |
|
4,016 |
Net debt brought forward |
(33,200) |
|
(37,216) |
|
(37,216) |
Net debt carried forward |
(30,633) |
|
(38,652) |
|
(33,200) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
NOTES
Note 1
The Returns per Ordinary Share have been calculated using a weighted average number of shares in issue of 47,319,705 (31 May 2007 - 48,324,168; 30 November 2007 - 48,010,277 shares).
Note 2
The total column of this statement is the profit and loss account of the Company.
All revenue and capital items derive from continuing operations. No operations were acquired or discontinued in the period.
A Statement of Total Recognised Gains and Losses is not required as all gains and losses of the Company have been reflected in the Income Statement.
Included in the cost of investments are transaction costs on purchases which amounted to £155,000 (31 May 2007- £208,000; 30 November 2007- £593,000) and transaction costs on sales which amounted to £94,000 (31 May 2007- £99,000; 30 November 2007- £212,000).
Note 3
Investments are designated as held at fair value through profit or loss in accordance with FRS 26 'Financial Instruments: Recognition and Measurement'. Listed investments are valued at bid market prices.
Note 4
In accordance with FRS21 'Events after the Balance Sheet Date', the final dividend payable on Ordinary Shares is recognised as a liability when approved by shareholders. Interim dividends are recognised only when paid.
Dividends paid on Ordinary Shares in respect of earnings for each period are as follows:
|
Six months to
31 May
2008
£’000s
|
Six months to
31 May
2007
£’000s
|
Year to
30 November 2007
£’000s
|
Final dividend 6.30p paid 25 March 2008 (2007 - 5.70p)
|
2,981
|
2,753
|
2,753
|
Interim dividend 4.40p paid 23 August 2007
|
-
|
-
|
2,102
|
|
2,981
|
2,753
|
4,855
|
Dividends payable at the period end are not recognised as a liability under FRS 21 'Events after the Balance Sheet Date'. Details of these dividends are set out below.
|
Six months to
31 May
2008
£’000s
|
Six months to
31 May
2007
£’000s
|
Year to
30 November 2007
£’000s
|
Interim dividend 4.8p payable 27 August 2008 (2007- 4.40p)
Final dividend 6.30p
|
2,269
-
|
2,114
-
|
-
2,988
|
The interim and final dividend above is based on the number of shares in issue at the period end. However, the dividend payable will be based upon the number of shares in issue on the record date and will reflect any purchases or cancellations of shares by the Company settled subsequent to the period end.
Note 5
The half yearly financial report has neither been audited nor reviewed by the Company's auditors. The financial information for the year ended 30 November 2007 has been extracted from the statutory accounts for that year which have been delivered to the Registrar of Companies. The auditor's report on those accounts was unqualified and did not contain a statement under either Section 237(2) or Section 237(3) of the Companies Act 1985.
In accordance with recently introduced changes to the UK's disclosure requirements for listed companies, the Company is now required to make limited additional and updated disclosures, mainly relating to the first and third quarters of the financial year. These Interim Management Statements will be released via the Regulatory News Service and posted on the Company's website www.brunner.co.uk on or shortly before 19 April and 19 October each year.
The half yearly financial report will be sent to shareholders in mid July 2008 and will be available to members of the public from the Company's registered office at 155 Bishopsgate, London EC2M 3AD.