3rd Quarter Results
BT Group PLC
7 February 2002
February 7, 2002
THIRD QUARTER AND NINE MONTHS RESULTS TO DECEMBER 31, 2001
BT Group's results, excluding discontinued activities, exceptional items and
goodwill amortisation, are summarised in the following table:
THIRD QUARTER AND NINE MONTHS TO DECEMBER 31, 2001
Third quarter Nine months
2001 2000 2001 2000
£m £m £m £m
BT Group's continuing activities, before
goodwill amortisation and exceptional
items
Group turnover 4,657 4,374 13,712 12,632
EBITDA 1,509 1,487 4,317 4,296
Total operating profit 689 792 1,996 2,291
Net interest charge (318) (322) (1,116) (800)
Profit before taxation 381 483 902 1,504
Earnings per share 2.4p 5.2p 6.2p 16.1p
BT Group's consolidated results for the third quarter and nine months ended
December 31, 2001 including those of mmO2 up to the date of the demerger,
November 19, 2001, and other discontinued activities, are summarised in the
following table.
THIRD QUARTER AND NINE MONTHS TO DECEMBER 31, 2001
Third Quarter Nine months
2001 2000 2001 2000
£m £m £m £m
Total, including discontinued activities
Group turnover 5,066 5,253 15,824 15,005
Total operating profit, before exceptional
items and goodwill amortisation 650 823 1,879 2,657
Impairment charges and investment
write-downs (55) (200) (1,429) (200)
Total operating profit 426 586 446 2,106
Profit on sale of property assets 1,072 13 1,084 13
Profit (loss) on sale of fixed asset
investments and group undertakings (163) 500 4,332 565
Profit before taxation 850 760 4,006 1,792
Earnings per share 8.4p 7.1p 43.7p 14.8p
Chairman's statement
Sir Christopher Bland, BT Group's Chairman, said:
'We successfully demerged mmO2 and completed the sale and lease back
property transaction in the third quarter. We have reshaped the Board with
Ben Verwaayen as the new Chief Executive, three new Executive Directors who
head our major lines of business and three Non-Executive Directors, who
together bring valuable experience from the financial, business and public
sector worlds. This week we have also announced the appointment of Ian
Livingston, at present finance director of Dixons, to succeed Philip Hampton
as Group Finance Director.
The group's operating results for the quarter were satisfactory with
turnover from continuing activities up 6.5 per cent and EBITDA before
exceptionals up 1.5 per cent. Capital expenditure has been closely
controlled and held at £753 million for the quarter. Net debt reduced
further to £13.6 billion.'
Chief Executive's statement
Ben Verwaayen, BT Group's chief executive from February 1, 2002, said:
'My primary objectives are to enhance BT customers' satisfaction and to grow
BT's business. BT has growth potential in all its lines of business and I am
confident we shall deliver in line with that potential. BT's third quarter
results provide a solid foundation for the future. Cash flow from operations
in the quarter was encouraging and I intend to drive cash flow in future to
give us the flexibility with which to finance our growth.'
KEY FEATURES
• Demerger of mmO2 completed successfully on November 19, 2001
• Net debt was £13.6 billion at end of December 2001, a reduction of £2.9
billion in the quarter following the £11.4 billion reduction in the first
half of the financial year
• Completion of property divestment, lease back and outsourcing transaction
of properties generates £2.4 billion cash
• EBITDA for continuing activities before exceptional items increased by 1.5
per cent to £1,509 million in the quarter
• Turnover from continuing operations increased by 6.5 per cent to £4,657
million for the quarter
• Capital expenditure on property, plant and equipment in continuing
operations reduced by 17.4 per cent to £753 million
• EBITDA less capital expenditure on continuing operations increased by £181
million (31 per cent) to £756 million before exceptional items
• £600 million additional pension payments made in the quarter, being £400
million in respect of calendar 2000 early leavers and £200 million
deficiency contribution
• Results for the quarter are affected by several exceptional items
attributable to the continuing operations including:
• Net profit before tax of £900 million on property transactions including
£857 million on the effective sale and lease back
• Loss of £165 million on disposal of Clear Communications and other
investments
• Concert redundancy and unwind charges of £58 million
• Goodwill impairment charge of £58 million on Blu investment
Demerger and transformation
The demerger of mmO2, the group's former mobile phone business, was successfully
completed on November 19, 2001 after being first announced in May 2001. The
demerger followed meetings held on October 23, 2001, at which BT shareholders
voted in favour of the scheme of arrangement and demerger of mmO2 to create two
new listed companies and the shareholders also voted in favour of the BT Group
reduction of capital. The scheme of arrangement and reduction of capital were
subsequently approved by the High Court and the demerger became effective on
November 19 and the reduction of capital on November 21. Dealings in BT Group
and mmO2 shares commenced on November 19 when the two companies were separated.
BT shareholders on record on November 16, received one BT Group plc share and
one mmO2 plc share for each existing BT share held. Based on the first day's
dealings on the London Stock Exchange, the BT Group represented approximately 78
per cent of the equity value of the former BT group and mmO2 represented
approximately 22 per cent.
On the demerger, net assets of £19,436 million attributable to mmO2 were
distributed in the form of a demerger distribution. The reduction of capital had
the effect of increasing distributable reserves in BT Group plc by £9,537
million. As a consequence, the group balance sheet has changed significantly and
this is discussed later in this release.
The demerger was one in the series of transactions completed in the nine months
to December 31, 2001 designed to focus and transform the group and reduce its
debt. During this period, we raised £5.9 billion through the rights issue which
closed in June 2001, sold our Japanese and Spanish investments for £4.9 billion,
sold and leased back our properties for £2.4 billion, sold the Yell directories
business for approximately £2 billion and completed the sale of other
investments for a total of £0.8 billion. We also announced in the period the
unwinding of the Concert joint venture and the exit from AT&T Canada, expected
to be completed by the end of the current financial year.
LINES OF BUSINESS
The results by line of business in the third quarter and nine months were:
Third quarter ended December 31, 2001 Group turnover EBITDA Group operating profit Capital expenditure on
(i) (loss) before goodwill plant, equipment and
£m £m amortisation and property
exceptional items
£m £m
BT Retail 3,031 333 286 46
BT Wholesale 3,073 1,064 590 453
BT Ignite 1,116 46 (80) 149
BTopenworld 59 (23) (23) -
Other 103 89 (2) 105
Eliminations (ii) (2,725) - - -
Total continuing activities 4,657 1,509 771 753
Discontinued activities 566 58 (39) 184
Eliminations and other (ii) (157) - - -
Total before exceptional items 5,066 1,567 732 937
Nine months ended December 31, 2001 Group turnover EBITDA Group operating profit Capital expenditure on
(i) (loss) before goodwill plant, equipment and
£m £m amortisation and property
exceptional items
£m £m
BT Retail 9,063 1,009 871 94
BT Wholesale 9,089 3,015 1,600 1,337
BT Ignite 3,263 116 (245) 395
BTopenworld 162 (86) (100) 5
Other 290 263 (5) 287
Eliminations (ii) (8,155) - - -
Total continuing activities 13,712 4,317 2,121 2,118
Discontinued activities 2,836 234 (191) 808
Eliminations and other (ii) (724) - - -
Total before exceptional items 15,824 4,551 1,930 2,926
(i) See note 2(a) for prior year figures.
(ii) Includes elimination of turnover between businesses which is included
in total turnover of the originating business.
BT Retail
Third quarter ended December 31 9 months ended December 31
2001 2000 2001 2000
£m £m £m £m
Group turnover 3,031 3,092 9,063 9,060
Gross margin 859 867 2,572 2,662
Sales, general and
administration costs 526 571 1,563 1,813
EBITDA 333 296 1,009 849
Operating profit* 286 251 871 714
Capital expenditure 46 29 94 133
Operating free 287 267 915 716
cash flow
*before exceptional items
Results
BT Retail's results have continued to benefit from its strategic plan focus on
defending core revenues, managing gross margins and a series of cost
transformation programmes to position BT Retail to grow a series of new wave
revenues in the future.
Turnover declined by 2.0 per cent on the corresponding quarter of 2000 and is
virtually unchanged for the nine months year on year. Initiatives such as BT
Answer 1571 and BT Talk Together packages have contributed to the stemming of
the decline in turnover. Following an Oftel determination, private circuits used
by UK fixed network operators have become the responsibility of BT Wholesale.
This has a revenue impact of £54 million in the quarter and £78 million in the
nine months in BT Retail.
Gross margin was maintained in the third quarter at 28.3 per cent with the
result for the nine months to December 2001 at 28.4 per cent against 29.4 per
cent for the corresponding period of 2000.
Cost transformation remains a core strand to the BT Retail strategy. This has
produced a total saving of £45 million in selling, general and administration
costs over the third quarter of 2000 and a saving of £250 million (14 per cent)
over the nine months to date year on year.
The cost savings described above have contributed towards the EBITDA growth in
the third quarter of £37 million (12.5 per cent) over the prior year comparative
and £160 million (18.8 per cent) year to date. This has also enabled BT Retail
to contribute an operating free cash flow (EBITDA less capital expenditure) of
£287 million in the quarter and £915 million in the nine months which is £199
million (27.8 per cent) better than the corresponding period of the prior year.
The number of full time employees in BT Retail at December 31, 2001 at 49,800
was approximately 4 per cent lower compared to December 31, 2000 and 2 per cent
lower than at March 31, 2001.
Depreciation costs in the quarter included a one off exceptional impairment
charge of £29 million on payphone assets following the announcement of our
street payphone rationalisation programme.
BT Retail's turnover is mainly derived from calls, lines, private services and
total business solutions to the consumer, SME and major business markets. BT
Retail provides an end to end service to 21 million customers over 28.3 million
lines in the UK. Turnover for the quarter is summarised as follows:
Third quarter ended December 31
BT Retail turnover
2001 £m 2000 £m
Fixed network calls 1,182 1,243
Exchange lines 917 855
Customer premises equipment supply 159 153
Private services 142 155
Other sales and services 258 300
Total external sales, including mmO2 2,658 2,706
Sales to other BT businesses, excluding mmO2 373 386
Total 3,031 3,092
Turnover from fixed network calls declined by 4.9 per cent to £1,182 million
compared to the corresponding quarter of 2000. Fixed network calls comprise all
calls made by customers on the BT fixed line network in the UK, including
outbound international calls, calls to mobile phones and calls to the internet.
On a 12-month moving average basis, call volumes declined by 1 per cent. Set out
below is a table showing the growth or decline in call volumes for the main
sectors in recent quarters. Internet related and other non geographic growth has
slowed dramatically as BT Retail products (local non geographic and Surftime)
compete with 0800 and FRIACO based internet products. The decline in growth on
fixed to mobile is primarily due to the slowing growth in handsets and also the
advent of BT Talk Together (encouraging customers to call fixed lines rather
than mobiles).
Fixed network calls volume growth
12 months moving average volume annual growth (decline)
Dec 01 % Sep 01 % Jun 01 Mar 01 Dec 00
% % %
Non-geographic calls:
Internet related
and other (1) 7 21 38 57
Fixed to mobile 14 19 24 30 36
Geographic calls:
Local (8) (9) (11) (12) (12)
National (6) (6) (7) (7) (8)
International (2) (1) (2) (3) (5)
Overall (1) 0 1 2 4
Overall, turnover from exchange lines grew by 7.3 per cent in the quarter to
£917 million. The increased turnover was the combined result of re-balancing
access line prices and growth in both the residential and business sector.
The number of business lines grew by 2.6 per cent over the year to December
2001, with ISDN services being the main driver behind this growth. Despite
competition from other fixed line providers, the number of residential lines
increased marginally (by 0.6 per cent) due to a combination of the success of
the BT Together packages and customers returning to BT. Residential primary
lines increased by 63,000 lines over the quarter compared to a decline of 83,000
lines in the corresponding three months in 2000 with much of this attributed to
the success of our overall approach in attracting and retaining customers.
Overall BT Retail's total fixed network lines grew by 1 per cent to 28.3 million
over the year to December 31, 2001.
The combination of the above actions across calls and lines has slowed the
estimated loss of market share. In the last fifteen months internal estimates
show that BT Retail's share of residential fixed market voice calls has been
confined to a loss of approximately 1 per cent.
BT Retail continued to maintain market share within residential voice, as it has
done since June 2001, with share internally estimated at 73 per cent (stable now
for five consecutive quarters). In the business voice market, internal estimates
put BT Retail at 47 per cent share and, within the Dial IP market, BT Retail is
gaining market share in both business and residential sectors, with a total
share of 70 per cent.
Operations
BT Retail's operational performance trends, driven by a clear objective to
significantly outperform competitors in customer satisfaction, continued in the
third quarter. Each of the customer facing lines of business exceeded
competition benchmarks, but further progress needs to be made in the next 12
months. A significant contributor to date has been the reduction of 20 per cent
in the level of rework as a result of our focus on quality. This enables us to
respond to customers needs in a timely fashion and has resulted in a significant
improvement in the year on year customer satisfaction. It has also had the
effect of improving the cost savings seen within the BT Retail managed cost
base.
The continuing success of BT Answer 1571 (there are now over 5.4 million
consumer messaging customers - an increase of over 1.7 million since the end of
September 2001) and the introduction of new BT Together packages (with the
launch of UK calls and on-line versions) has had a strong influence in
stabilising turnover. The BT Commitment calls package for small businesses has
been well received where approximately one third of the eligible customers have
committed to one or two year term contracts.
BT Retail's intention to grow new wave revenues in the next three years has been
an operational focus during the third quarter. In consumer markets the Digital
TV partnerships with BSkyB and ITV Digital have seen continued success, having
generated over 270,000 referrals. Several contracts have been signed in the
quarter including the joint initiative to roll-out around 28,000 e-Payphones
over the next five years with Marconi and the formation of a partnership with
Siebel to provide customer relationship management services to our major
business clients. BT Retail's SME business unit has built on its position as ISP
market leader, with strong sales now driving a 23 per cent market share and in
Broadband, a doubling of the weekly sales volumes since the second quarter has
increased market share for ADSL by 8 percentage points to 68 per cent.
In conjunction with Siebel, BT Retail offers the revolutionary Contact Central,
a multimedia contact centre in a box, which blends voice, mobile, text chat, web
and fax to an integrated application at the agent desktop. Additionally the
Avaya Unified Messenger for Microsoft Exchange software enables individuals to
manage voicemail, e-mail and fax communications via Outlook and access e-mails
via mobile phones.
The quarter also saw the launch of the BT Retail Business Brand advertising
campaign 'Connections that Get Results' across the UK. This is designed to build
Digital Office packages into a major component of BT Retail new wave revenues.
The success of BT.com also continued apace during the third quarter with over
6.2 million site page impressions and 1 million homepage impressions as well as
approximately 80,000 requests to 'view my bill'.
BT Wholesale
Third quarter ended December 31 9 months ended December 31
2001 2000 2001 2000
£m £m £m £m
Group turnover 3,073 2,976 9,089 8,616
EBITDA 1,064 1,110 3,015 3,152
Operating profit 590 676 1,600 1,866
Capital expenditure 453 543 1,337 1,556
Operating free cash flow 611 567 1,678 1,596
Results
68 per cent of BT Wholesale's turnover is internal to the BT Group in providing
UK network services mainly to BT Retail. Its external turnover, which totalled
£987 million in the third quarter, is derived from providing wholesale products
and solutions to other operators, including Concert and, following the demerger
in November, mmO2, interconnecting with BT's UK fixed network.
Turnover generated in the quarter totalled £3,073 million with growth lower than
that seen in the first half of this financial year but 3 per cent up on the
corresponding quarter of 2000. Volumes were 9 per cent higher than the same
period last year.
Total external turnover grew by 13 per cent in the quarter to £987 million;
excluding sales to Concert, external turnover grew by 23 per cent. The impact of
price reductions - due to flat rate price packages and Oftel determinations -
coupled with the generally unfavourable market conditions have again impacted on
turnover. Revenues from partial private circuits which began in August 2001,
totalled £44 million in the quarter. Interconnect circuits were £39 million
higher than in the corresponding quarter of 2000. Turnover from low margin
transit services, at £358 million, was 24 per cent higher than the third quarter
of last year.
Internal turnover decreased by 1 per cent to £2,086 million compared with the
third quarter of last year. An estimated £28 million price reduction on services
provided to BT Retail accounted for the majority of the decrease.
BT Wholesale's operating costs rose by 10 per cent to £2,545 million compared
with the third quarter of last year. 33 per cent of these costs are payments to
other BT lines of business which amounted to £847 million in the quarter,
representing an increase of 10 per cent, the majority of which was volume
related. Payments to BT Retail for field engineering services and for the cost
of sales of BT Retail's products mainly sold on to other network operators
totalled £478 million; payments to BT Affinitis, mainly for building, transport
and computing services totalled £246 million. Payments to mmO2, which are
largely for interconnect of calls to its customers' mobile phones, have been
re-classified as payments to network operators following the demerger.
The principal reasons for the remaining increase in operating costs in the
quarter were:
• higher payments to other operators for interconnect - external payments
increased by 9 per cent to £947 million largely due to increases in the
volume and proportion of traffic with mobile operators; and
• depreciation costs which rose by 9 per cent to £474 million.
A cumulative saving of £51 million has been achieved against the £80 million
full-year cost reduction target for BT Wholesale. Productivity initiatives have
delivered £41 million to date and the balance of the saving has been achieved
through process improvements.
EBITDA at £1,064 million was £46 million down on the third quarter of last year,
but £73 million up on the second quarter of the current financial year.
Operating profit at £590 million was £86 million lower than the same period last
year but £67 million higher than the second quarter of this year. EBITDA margin
was also higher than in previous quarters of this year at 35 per cent. However,
year on year performance was again affected by the internal sales price
reduction with BT Retail which accounted for just less than half of the 2
percentage point year on year decline in the margins. The continued buoyancy in
low profit margin turnover from transit traffic has also diluted profit margins.
Capital expenditure on plant and equipment at £453 million in the third quarter
was consistent with the first half of the current financial year and 17 per cent
lower than in the corresponding quarter of last year, reflecting continuing
tight control. BT Wholesale maintained its strong cash generation capability
with an operating free cash flow (EBITDA less capital expenditure) of £611
million. This was £59 million higher than that achieved in the second quarter of
this year and resulted in a growth of 8 per cent on last year's third quarter.
Digital Subscriber Line (DSL)
BT Wholesale sells DSL based broadband solutions to other UK network operators,
service providers and corporate customers. BT Wholesale has signed up 198
wholesale customers and, at the end of December, had connected 127,000 ADSL
subscribers across this customer base. Whilst demand for broadband DSL has
increased over the last few months, as a result of several pricing and promotion
initiatives, BT Wholesale is still able to process many more orders than it is
receiving.
Following a successful trial, BT Wholesale launched BT IPStream Home and BT
IPStream Office on January 15, 2002. These products have the industry standard
G.DMT interface allowing customers to select their own modem. Customers are also
able to install the products themselves rather than require an engineer to do
this for them. The cost reductions that these new product variants bring have
allowed further price reductions to be introduced and will be instrumental in
helping to drive broadband demand over the coming months.
BT Wholesale has launched a new marketing initiative designed to encourage and
help more service providers to market their ADSL services actively.
BT Wholesale's recent service improvement initiatives continued with the launch
of a service level guarantee scheme at the end of December. We believe that this
is the first unilateral scheme to be introduced for broadband services. The
service level guarantee scheme also covers BT IPStream Home and Office,
consistent with our policy of delivering greater volumes whilst maintaining
quality of service.
In terms of availability, BT Wholesale has upgraded 1,010 exchanges for ADSL
services. These exchanges serve 60 per cent of UK households (some 13 million
homes) and 70 per cent of current internet users in the UK.
Local Loop Unbundling (LLU)
A total of 16 exchange rooms have now been ordered and built for those operators
requiring Local Loop Unbundling (LLU) services. This total is in addition to 58
sites where external cable access to the exchange has been provided for other
operators. We are planning to extend these facilities in up to a further one
hundred sites. Operators have indicated their intent to place several hundred
orders with us for co-location facilities during 2002. Operators can now order
LLU facilities in any exchange across the UK, with rooms being delivered in a
few months and lines within a few days of room completion.
Over the quarter, the telecoms industry in the UK has acknowledged the progress
in the country towards LLU being one of several options open to operators for
the supply of broadband.
Carrier Pre-Selection (CPS)
BT Wholesale launched the second phase of Carrier Pre-Selection (CPS) in
December. This follows a successful trial and additional pilot with three
network operators and over 1,290 customers. This service enables customers to
opt for all their calls to be routed via another operator.
Introduction of the CPS service demonstrates that BT has met the timescales
agreed with Oftel, and has fully complied with the EU Interconnection Directive.
It also demonstrates the highly effective and collaborative working
between BT, Oftel and the UK telecoms industry since the launch of phase one in
December 2000. The launch of CPS phase two affirms that the UK already has one
of the most competitive telecoms markets in the world.
BT Ignite
Third quarter ended December 31 9 months ended December 31
2001 2000 2001 2000
£m £m £m £m
Group turnover 1,116 839 3,263 2,411
EBITDA 46 27 116 10
Group operating loss* (80) (81) (245) (232)
Share of losses of associates (5) (26) (32) (95)
and joint ventures*
Capital expenditure 149 227 395 541
Operating free cash flow (103) (200) (279) (531)
*before goodwill amortisation
Results
BT Ignite's group turnover was £1,116 million for the third quarter, growing by
33 per cent year on year. Excluding the effect of acquisitions, the growth in
turnover was 20 per cent. In the nine months, BT Ignite's group turnover was
£3,263 million, an increase of 21 per cent on the corresponding period of last
year, excluding the effect of acquisitions. This underlying increase was mainly
driven by the growth of Ignite Solutions and UK IP revenues.
Ignite Solutions continued to perform well, with turnover growing by 20 per cent
to £457 million in the quarter. Against a backdrop of difficult market
conditions, Syntegra, BT Ignite's systems integration business grew turnover by
6 per cent to £146 million in the quarter. Syntegra's turnover for the nine
months of £434 million grew by 12 per cent.
Turnover from European connectivity grew by £117 million to £252 million in the
quarter. This growth was mainly due to the acquisition of BT Ignite's
wholly-owned subsidiary in Germany in February 2001. Turnover from UK IP and
other operations increased by 52 per cent to £286 million in the quarter, most
of this increase being driven by growth in UK IP products, in particular dial IP
and VPN (virtual private network) products.
BT Ignite has continued to grow EBITDA from last year's levels with EBITDA
improving by £19 million to £46 million for the quarter and by £106 million to
£116 million for the nine months.
Ignite Solutions' EBITDA increased in the quarter by 14 per cent to £40 million.
Syntegra's EBITDA of £10 million for the quarter was up by £7 million compared
to the second quarter this year, although down by £5 million on the
corresponding quarter of 2000.
Ignite media distribution's EBITDA for the third quarter decreased by £16
million to £11 million compared to last year due to the change in status of
satellite consortia. As indicated in the half year results announcement,
following the recent incorporation of the satellite consortia, BT no longer
funds the consortia or receives a share of their income. There was thus no
satellite consortia income in the quarter compared with £17 million in the
corresponding period last year.
EBITDA from BT Ignite's UK IP and other operations was £39 million in the third
quarter, an improvement of £55 million over the corresponding quarter of 2000
and this compared with an EBITDA of £27 million in the second quarter of 2001.
EBITDA losses from European connectivity were £41 million in the third quarter,
a deterioration of £17 million on the corresponding period last year.
BT Ignite's total operating loss before goodwill amortisation and exceptional
items decreased by £1 million to £80 million in the third quarter and increased
by £13 million to £245 million in the nine months. The increase in the nine
months was due to the inclusion of the results of BT Ignite's wholly-owned
subsidiary in Germany. These losses were mainly incurred by the European
connectivity operations.
During the quarter, BT Ignite completed the sale of Clear Communications, its
wholly-owned subsidiary in New Zealand, to TelstraSaturn, an associate company
of Telstra Corporation for £119 million. This is in line with BT's strategy of
refocusing its business on key markets.
BT Ignite's capital expenditure for the third quarter was £149 million, a
reduction of £78 million over last year. For the nine months, capital
expenditure of £395 million is £146 million lower than last year and is in line
with BT's focus on cash control.
Operations
Among the more significant product launches during the third quarter was a fully
managed secure pan-European IP VPN (IP Virtual Private Network) solution based
on 'Ipsec' technology, initially covering the UK, Germany, Spain, Ireland,
Belgium and the Netherlands. This solution targets companies wanting a secure
link between branch offices in different countries and with central sites for
applications such as email, intranets and extranets.
BT Ignite Content Hosting became the first European partner to deliver Oracle's
e-business suite online strategy. As part of this strategy, the world's leading
broadcast suite of e-business applications is now available online to businesses
across Europe from BT Ignite's network of data centres.
Ignite Solutions' order book remains strong with around 60 per cent of the next
financial year's expected revenue committed under contract. Recent wins include
a WAN (wide area network) solution for Lloyds TSB, the provision of a fully
managed global network infrastructure to the international law firm, Norton
Rose, and a contract with the foreign exchange specialist, Travelex, to roll out
1,000 remote-site ATMs (Automated Teller Machines) across the UK.
Across Europe new contracts included a secure global WAN contract with
AstraZeneca. In the Netherlands, BT Ignite has implemented a national network
covering 15 Dutch cities for GigaPort, a government backed project and has
commenced the second phased roll-out to a further eight cities. In Finland, BT
Ignite signed an agreement with leading international food company, Danisco, to
deliver international LAN (local area network) connections for units operating
in 32 countries.
Contract wins in the UK ISP market include an agreement with Netscalibur for the
provision of 1,500 dial ports, doubling current business with that customer, and
a Framestream contract with Vanco (a global virtual network operator).
BTopenworld
Third quarter ended December 31 9 months ended December 31
2001 2000 2001 2000
£m £m £m £m
Group turnover 59 38 162 97
EBITDA (23) (50) (86) (129)
Group operating loss* (23) (57) (100) (142)
Share of losses of associates (1) (8) (7) (53)
and joint ventures*
Capital expenditure - - 5 30
Operating free cash flow (23) (50) (91) (159)
*before goodwill amortisation
Results
BTopenworld's turnover is derived principally from its UK broadband and
narrowband internet access services. Turnover for the third quarter was £59
million, an increase of 4 per cent on the second quarter and an increase of 55
per cent on the same period last year. Turnover for the nine months was 67 per
cent up on the same period last year. The year on year turnover growth is due to
the new Broadband product range as well as growth in the core Narrowband product
range. Narrowband turnover totalled £31 million for the quarter and that from
Broadband totalled £12 million.
The total number of UK internet service provider customers of BTopenworld
(excluding those served via Virtual ISPs) at December 31, 2001 was approximately
1.6 million representing annual growth of 58 per cent. With over 900,000
customers on unmetered packages at December 31, 2001, we believe BTopenworld is
the leading unmetered internet access provider in the UK.
EBITDA loss for the third quarter was £23 million, an 8 per cent improvement on
the second quarter and a 54 per cent improvement on the same period last year.
EBITDA for the nine months was 33 per cent better than the same period last
year. These improvements reflect the combined effects of continued improvement
in business performance across the product range, an expanding customer base and
the effectiveness of various cost saving initiatives.
The operating loss for the third quarter was also £23 million, a 36 per cent
improvement on the second quarter and a 60 per cent improvement on the same
period last year. The operating loss for the nine months was 30 per cent less
than the same period last year.
BTopenworld's share of associates' losses in the quarter was £1 million which
compares favourably with the same quarter last year (£8 million). This is due to
BTopenworld's exit this financial year from certain loss making ventures as well
as a focus on loss reduction in the remaining associates.
Capital expenditure continues to be low due to increased focus on cost control
and redeployment of existing assets.
BTopenworld is continuing to review its products and services with a view to
driving the business to profitability whilst continuing on a rapid growth track.
The line of business is continuing to launch innovative new products, such as
on-line games, whilst withdrawing old products where they are not expected to
become profitable. Subscriber and revenue growth continue to result in economies
of scale and overheads continue to be reduced.
BTopenworld has improved its customer service during the quarter with the
consequent benefits to customers and the line of business.
GROUP RESULTS
BT's earnings per share for the third quarter to December 31, 2001 were 8.4
pence per share. These earnings benefited from exceptional items less goodwill
amortisation relevant to continuing activities of 7.2 pence per share,
principally from the profit on the effective sale and lease back of properties
as part of the property outsourcing transaction. Reported earnings per share for
the quarter were reduced by a loss of 1.2 pence per share from discontinued
operations, namely mmO2's results in the period to its demerger on November 19,
2001.
BT's earnings per share from continuing operations before exceptional items and
goodwill amortisation for the quarter were 2.4 pence per share. This compares
with earnings of 5.2 pence per share on a comparable basis in the corresponding
quarter of 2000. The lower earnings were mainly due to lower margins being
achieved by BT Wholesale, increased Concert losses and a higher tax charge,
offset by improved results in BT Retail and BTopenworld. The reasons for the
higher tax charge are discussed below.
BT's EBITDA from continuing operations in the third quarter before exceptional
items at £1,509 million was £22 million higher than the prior year.
Group operating profit from continuing operations before goodwill amortisation,
exceptional items and taxation for the third quarter was £50 million lower than
the prior year, due to higher depreciation charges.
The number of people employed by BT at December 31, 2001 was 113,700. We are
well on track to achieve the productivity improvements and cost savings target
for the current financial year which we announced in May.
BT's share of its continuing ventures' operating losses for the quarter was £82
million before goodwill amortisation and exceptional items. BT Group continues
to hold a 26 per cent interest in Cegetel which contributed £13 million to total
operating profit before goodwill amortisation. The results include BT's 50 per
cent share of Concert's operating losses.
Concert
Concert's loss attributable to BT in the quarter was £78 million before
exceptional items made up of £28 million continuing losses and a £50 million
one-off item relating to trading between the global venture and its parents.
This compares to a profit of £2 million in the prior year and to a loss of £40
million in the September 2001 quarter. BT's share of Concert's results include
an exceptional charge of £55 million for redundancies in anticipation of the
unwind.
On October 16, 2001, BT and AT&T announced the unwind of Concert. Its
businesses, customer accounts and networks will be returning to the two parent
companies with BT and AT&T each taking ownership of substantially those parts of
Concert originally contributed by them. The working capital and other
liabilities of Concert will be divided equally between BT and AT&T with the
exception that BT will receive an additional $400 million (£275 million)
reflecting the allocation of the businesses. Since the unwind announcement,
there have been several significant customer wins by Concert on behalf of BT.
The regulatory and competition authority clearance process is proceeding to
plan.
BT and AT&T will also, at completion, terminate their Canadian joint venture
agreement under which BT was committed to participate in AT&T's future
obligation to acquire all of the publicly traded shares of AT&T Canada.
AT&T will take full ownership of BT's interest in the Canadian joint venture and
in AT&T Canada, and will assume full responsibility for all future obligations
of the joint venture. BT will cease to have any interest in AT&T Canada, and
will be released from its future expenditure commitment associated with AT&T
Canada.
As a result, BT wrote down in the second quarter the carrying value of its
investments in both Concert and AT&T Canada.
Some 2,000 people are expected to join BT after the unwind of Concert but it is
also expected that the unwind will result in up to 2,300 job losses in the joint
venture. Consequently, the results for the third quarter include BT's £55
million share of redundancy costs in the quarter and BT expects to recognise
further exceptional restructuring charges of around £150 million for its share
of redundancy and other unwind costs and additional transition costs. These
further costs are expected to be incurred principally in the final quarter of
BT's current financial year or in the next financial year.
We are targeting to close by the end of the current financial year.
Impairment of other investments
The Board will continue to review the value of BT's investments in the light of
changing market conditions and the assimilation of BT's share of the Concert
activities into the BT Group.
Interest
Net interest, including BT's share of its ventures' interest charge but
excluding that attributable to discontinued operations and exceptional items,
was £318 million in the third quarter. This is a reduction of £4 million on the
corresponding quarter in 2000 and a reduction of £34 million on the second
quarter of this current financial year. This reflects the significant reduction
in net debt in the first half of the year, following the increase in debt in the
2001 financial year. Interest was covered 2.2 times by total operating profit
from continuing activities for the quarter before goodwill amortisation and
exceptional items.
Taxation
The tax charge of £129 million for the quarter mainly comprises £172 million on
the profit before taxation before the exceptional items, offset by tax relief on
some of the exceptional charges. The tax charge on profit from continuing
activities before exceptional items and goodwill amortisation is at an effective
tax rate of 45 per cent. The tax charge is substantially in excess of the
standard UK tax rate of 30 per cent mainly due to the impact of loss making
subsidiaries outside the UK for which tax relief is not immediately available.
Earnings per share
BT Group's earnings per share from continuing operations for the quarter ended
December 31, 2001 were 9.6 pence based on a profit before taxation of £946
million. This profit included the following exceptional items:
Exceptional items for periods to
Third quarter £m 9 months £m
December 31, 2001 attributable to continuing operations
Impairment of Concert and AT&T Canada investments - (1,153)
Impairment of other investments, net (26) (247)
Impairment of payphone assets (29) (29)
Concert redundancy and other unwind costs (58) (58)
Costs related to mmO2 demerger (16) (98)
Total impairment and other exceptional charges (129) (1,585)
Profit on property transactions 900 900
Loss on disposal of investments and group undertakings (165) (36)
Net exceptional credits (charges) 606 (721)
Earnings per share from continuing operations before these exceptional items and
goodwill amortisation were 2.4 pence compared with 5.2 pence in the third
quarter of the last financial year.
Property transactions
In December 2001, BT completed the effective sale of the vast majority of its
properties to Telereal, a joint venture partnership formed by Land Securities
Trillium and The William Pears Group. Around 6,700 properties were transferred
totalling some 5.5 million square metres. The consideration received amounted to
£2,380 million which is being applied to reduce the group's debt. BT has leased
the properties back on 30-year terms at a total annual rental commencing at £190
million and subject to a 3 per cent annual increase.
In addition, BT has transferred the economic risk on a large portion of its
leased properties to Telereal in return for an annual rental commencing at
approximately £90 million per annum. This is broadly equivalent to the current
level of rentals. In February 2002, BT outsourced its property management unit
to Telereal.
BT's divestment of its property estate will provide a flexible approach to BT's
office arrangements and building requirements. BT expects to reduce its property
needs over time and the transaction allows BT to vacate properties covering
approximately 35 per cent of the estate by rental value during the 30-year
period without penalty.
The profit on the sale of the properties amounts to £1,019 million and has been
determined after allowing £129 million for BT's actual or potential future
obligations under the terms of the legal agreement with Telereal and for the
cost of advisors fees. The obligations include expenditure of £34 million to be
incurred on completing nearly finished new properties and remedial work to be
undertaken on several properties.
Part of the proceeds of sale has been used in novating fixed interest rate
obligations to support Telereal's financing. An exceptional cost of £162 million
has been incurred in unwinding this position and is included in the interest
charge for the period.
In summary, the property transaction has benefited the quarter's results by £857
million computed as follows:
Profit on sale and lease back of properties £m
Sales proceeds 2,380
Net book value of assets disposed (1,232)
Estimated cost of BT's future obligations (129)
Net cost of sales (1,361)
Profit on properties sold 1,019
Interest rate swap novation costs (162)
Net profit on sale and lease back of properties 857
The rentals payable under the effective sale and lease back transaction will
have an adverse impact on EBITDA in future quarters, initially around £45
million per quarter. This will be more than wholly offset by reduced
depreciation and interest charges.
During the third quarter in advance of the property transaction being completed
with Telereal, BT also completed the sale of one of its major properties in
London at a profit of £43 million.
Blu
During December 2001, Mediaset exercised a put option in respect of its 9 per
cent interest in Blu, an Italian mobile phone operator. BT is reviewing the
future of Blu with its other partners in light of the intensely competitive
mobile market in Italy and, in advance of the way forward being settled, has
taken an impairment charge of £58 million on the goodwill arising on this
additional interest.
Sale of investments and businesses
On December 12, 2001, BT completed the sale of its wholly owned subsidiary
company, Clear Communications Limited, which operates a communications network
in New Zealand, for a consideration of £119 million. A loss of £126 million has
been recognised on this sale of which £45 million relates to goodwill taken
directly to reserves before April 1998.
On November 15, 2001, BT completed the sale of its 33 per cent interest in Maxis
Communications of Malaysia for £350 million, which broadly equated with its
carrying value.
Cash flow and net debt
Cash inflow from operating activities amounted to £1,074 million in the quarter
ended December 31, 2001, 14.5 per cent higher than the corresponding period of
2000, bringing the total for the nine months to £3,761 million. In the quarter,
BT made special and deficiency contributions to the BT Pension Scheme totalling
£600 million in respect of redundancies which occurred in 2000 and the funding
deficit at December 1999 under the rules of the scheme. These payments have been
charged against the pensions provision in the balance sheet and have not
directly affected the profit and loss account.
Capital expenditure payments totalled £948 million in the third quarter, giving
the total for the nine months of £3,188 million.
Net debt at December 31, 2001 was £13.6 billion, compared with £16.5 billion at
September 30, 2001 and £27.9 billion at March 31, 2001. The reduction in net
debt in the third quarter was a further £2.9 billion after the £11.4 billion
reduction in the first half year chiefly realised through the rights issue, and
the sale of our Japanese investments and our directories business, Yell. The
third quarter reduction was mainly achieved through the sale and lease back of
our properties and the mmO2 demerger which relieved the BT Group of
approximately £500 million of net debt. We anticipate that net debt will be
maintained below £15 billion at March 31, 2002.
The cash receipts are being applied in repaying short-term borrowings under our
commercial paper and medium-term note programmes as they mature.
Balance sheet
The group balance sheet has undergone a major transformation since March 31,
2001 as a result of the mmO2 demerger and other significant transactions
completed in the nine months. To help the reader in understanding the changes,
we have presented a pro forma balance sheet in this release to illustrate the
impact of the demerger and principal sales of investments and businesses as if
they had occurred on March 31, 2001.
The net assets attributable to mmO2 at the date of demerger totalled £19,436
million, including £16,191 million of goodwill, mobile licences and other
intangible assets, and £4,215 million of tangible fixed assets. These net assets
were distributed by way of a demerger distribution which is the main cause of
the reduction in group shareholder funds from £12,054 million at March 31, 2001
to £2,447 million at December 31, 2001. The reduction has been mitigated by the
impact of the June 2001 rights issue which increased shareholders' funds by
£5,876 million and the retained profit for the nine months of £3,591 million
which largely arises from the profit on the sales of investments, property and
businesses completed during the nine months.
The group's gross borrowings at December 31, 2001 totalled £19,861 million and
after deducting short-term investments and cash amounting to £6,225 million,
BT's net debt was £13,636 million at that date. The short-term investments and
cash balance will fall significantly during the first four months of calendar
2002 as debt matures and seasonal cash outflows occur. BT's fixed assets
totalled £19,845 million of which £16,173 million were tangible assets,
principally forming the UK fixed network.
Pensions and early leaver payments
BT employees agreeing to leave during the nine months caused approximately £110
million of incremental liabilities in the BT Pension Scheme of which £13 million
arose in the third quarter. These costs are not charged in the group profit and
loss account in the period, in accordance with UK Accounting Standards, because
we had overall an adequate accounting surplus to absorb these costs. We
anticipate that this surplus will be fully utilised during the fourth quarter of
the current financial year. At that time we will recommence charging the cost of
the incremental liabilities of leavers against group profit.
_________________________________________________________________
The fourth quarter and preliminary results of BT Group are expected to be
announced on May 16, 2002.
GROUP PROFIT AND LOSS ACCOUNT
for the three months ended December 31, 2001
Continuing activities
Before goodwill Goodwill Discontinued Total
amortisation and amortisation and activities and
exceptional except-ional eliminations
items items
(note 9) (note 1(c))
(unaudited) Notes £m £m £m £m
Total turnover 5,383 - 433 5,816
Group's share of associates and joint
ventures turnover (929) - (24) (953)
Trading between group and principal
joint venture 203 - - 203
Group turnover 2 4,657 - 409 5,066
Other operating income 3 91 - - 91
Operating costs (3,977) (78) (502) (4,557)
Group operating profit (loss) 2 771 (78) (93) 600
Group's share of operating losses of
associates and joint ventures 4 (82) (92) - (174)
Total operating profit (loss) 689 (170) (93) 426
Profit (loss) on sale of fixed asset
investments and group undertakings 5 - (165) 2 (163)
Profit on sale of property fixed
assets 7 10 1,062 - 1,072
Net interest payable 8 (318) (162) (5) (485)
Profit (loss) before taxation 381 565 (96) 850
Taxation (172) 48 (5) (129)
Profit (loss) after taxation 209 613 (101) 721
Minority interests - - - -
Profit (loss) attributable to
shareholders 209 613 (101) 721
Earnings (loss) per share 10
- basic 2.4p 7.2p (1.2)p 8.4p
- diluted 2.4p 7.1p (1.2)p 8.3p
GROUP PROFIT AND LOSS ACCOUNT
for the three months ended December 31, 2000
Continuing activities
Before goodwill Goodwill Discontinued Total
amortisation and amortisation and activities and
exceptional except-ional eliminations
items items
(note 9) (note 1(c))
(unaudited) Notes £m £m £m £m
Total turnover 5,320 - 2,205 7,525
Group's share of associates and joint
ventures turnover (1,116) - (1,326) (2,442)
Trading between group and principal
joint venture 170 - - 170
Group turnover 2 4,374 - 879 5,253
Other operating income 3 88 - - 88
Operating costs (3,641) 228 (1,005) (4,418)
Group operating profit (loss) 2 821 228 (126) 923
Group's share of operating profits
(losses) of associates and joint
ventures 4 (29) (321) 13 (337)
Total operating profit (loss) 792 (93) (113) 586
Profit on sale of fixed asset
investments and group undertakings 5 - 500 - 500
Profit on sale of property fixed 7 13 - - 13
assets
Net interest payable 8 (322) 25 (42) (339)
Profit (loss) before taxation 483 432 (155) 760
Taxation (97) (50) (55) (202)
Profit (loss) after taxation 386 382 (210) 558
Minority interests (4) - (37) (41)
Profit (loss) attributable to
shareholders 382 382 (247) 517
Earnings (loss) per share 10
- basic 5.2p 5.2p (3.3)p 7.1p
- diluted 5.2p 5.2p (3.3)p 7.0p
GROUP PROFIT AND LOSS ACCOUNT
for the nine months ended December 31, 2001
Continuing activities
Before goodwill Goodwill Discontinued Total
amortisation and amortisation and activities and
exceptional except-ional eliminations
items items
(note 9) (note 1(c))
(unaudited) Notes £m £m £m £m
Total turnover 16,304 - 2,827 19,131
Group's share of associates and joint (3,117) - (715) (3,832)
ventures turnover
Trading between group and principal 525 - - 525
joint venture
Group turnover 2 13,712 - 2,112 15,824
Other operating income 3 258 - 1 259
Operating costs (11,849) (244) (2,546) (14,639)
Group operating profit (loss) 2 2,121 (244) (433) 1,444
Group's share of operating profits
(losses) of associates and joint
ventures 4 (125) (935) 62 (998)
Total operating profit (loss) 1,996 (1,179) (371) 446
Profit on sale of fixed asset
investments and group undertakings 5 - (36) 4,368 4,332
Amounts written off investments 6 - (535) - (535)
Profit on sale of property fixed
assets 7 22 1,062 - 1,084
Net interest payable 8 (1,116) (162) (43) (1,321)
Profit (loss) before taxation 902 (850) 3,954 4,006
Taxation (393) 50 (58) (401)
Profit (loss) after taxation 509 (800) 3,896 3,605
Minority interests (1) - (13) (14)
Profit (loss) attributable to
shareholders 508 (800) 3,883 3,591
Earnings (loss) per share 10
- basic 6.2p (9.7)p 47.2p 43.7p
- diluted 6.1p (9.7)p 46.8p 43.2p
GROUP PROFIT AND LOSS ACCOUNT
for the nine months ended December 31, 2000
Continuing activities
Before goodwill Goodwill Discontinued Total
amortisation and amortisation and activities and
exceptional except-ional eliminations
items items
(note 9) (note 1(c))
(unaudited) Notes £m £m £m £m
Total turnover 15,631 - 6,288 21,919
Group's share of associates and joint
ventures turnover (3,510) - (3,915) (7,425)
Trading between group and principal
joint venture 511 - - 511
Group turnover 2 12,632 - 2,373 15,005
Other operating income 3 238 - 3 241
Operating costs (10,501) 134 (2,448) (12,815)
Group operating profit (loss) 2 2,369 134 (72) 2,431
Group's share of operating profits
(losses) of associates and joint
ventures 4 (78) (358) 111 (325)
Total operating profit (loss) 2,291 (224) 39 2,106
Profit on sale of fixed asset
investments and group undertakings 5 - 564 1 565
Profit on sale of property fixed 7 13 - - 13
assets
Net interest payable 8 (800) 25 (117) (892)
Profit (loss) before taxation 1,504 365 (77) 1,792
Taxation (332) (47) (222) (601)
Profit (loss) after taxation 1,172 318 (299) 1,191
Minority interests 1 (21) (92) (112)
Profit (loss) attributable to
shareholders 1,173 297 (391) 1,079
Earnings (loss) per share 10
- basic 16.1p 4.1p (5.4)p 14.8p
- diluted 15.9p 4.1p (5.4)p 14.6p
GROUP CASH FLOW STATEMENT
for the three months and nine months ended December 31, 2001
Third quarter 9 months ended December 31
3 months ended December 31
2001 2000 2001 2000
(unaudited) £m £m £m £m
Net cash inflow from operating activities* (note 1,074 938 3,761 3,701
11)
Dividends from associates and joint ventures 1 4 2 9
Net cash outflow for returns on investments and
servicing of finance (649) (205) (1,328) (615)
Taxation paid (45) (106) (283) (246)
Purchase of intangible fixed assets - - - (4,196)
Purchase of tangible fixed assets (948) (1,264) (3,188) (3,328)
Net sale of fixed asset investments - 61 70 39
Sale of tangible fixed assets 2,488 38 2,626 75
Net cash inflow (outflow) for capital expenditure
and financial investment 1,540 (1,165) (492) (7,410)
Acquisitions (47) (313) (1,021) (5,612)
Disposals 470 498 6,863 590
Net cash inflow (outflow) for acquisitions and
disposals 423 185 5,842 (5,022)
Equity dividends paid - - - (863)
Cash inflow (outflow) before use of liquid
resources and financing 2,344 (349) 7,502 (10,446)
Management of liquid resources 708 (4,964) (3,251) (4,969)
Issue of ordinary share capital (note 15) 58 8 6,041 146
Issue of shares to minorities - 17 - 36
Inflow on demerger of mmO2 (note 13) 440 - 440 -
New loans 4 6,895 6 8,522
Repayment of loans (199) (8) (988) (223)
Net movement on short-term borrowings (3,236) (1,517) (9,533) 7,190
Net cash inflow (outflow) from financing (2,933) 5,395 (4,034) 15,671
Increase in cash 119 82 217 256
Decrease (increase) in net debt (note 13) 2,842 (324) 13,983 (10,264)
*Net of deficiency and special pension
contributions 600 200 600 200
GROUP BALANCE SHEET
at December 31, 2001
December 31 March 31 March 31 December 31
2001 2001 2001 2000
Pro forma
(unaudited) (unaudited)
(note 1(d)) (note 1) (note 1)
£m £m £m £m
Fixed assets
Intangible assets (note 12) 2,248 2,350 18,380 11,283
Tangible assets 16,173 17,848 21,625 19,470
Investments 1,424 3,685 5,204 8,160
19,845 23,883 45,209 38,913
Current assets
Stocks 129 124 361 346
Debtors 5,003 5,010 6,260 6,345
Investments 5,996 2,557 2,557 7,095
Cash at bank and in hand 231 412 412 346
11,359 8,103 9,590 14,132
Creditors: amounts falling due
within one year
Loans and other borrowings 2,644 5,485 12,136 13,357
Other creditors 6,534 7,007 8,597 7,988
9,178 12,492 20,733 21,345
Net current assets (liabilities) 2,181 (4,389) (11,143) (7,213)
Total assets less current
liabilities 22,026 19,494 34,066 31,700
Creditors: amounts falling due
after more than one year
Loans and other borrowings 17,219 18,775 18,775 13,134
Provisions for liabilities and
charges (note 14) 2,287 2,512 2,738 3,051
Minority interests 73 499 499 524
Capital and reserves (note 15)
Called up share capital 434 7,573 7,573 7,573
Reserves 2,013 (9,865) 4,481 7,418
Total equity shareholders' funds 2,447 (2,292) 12,054 14,991
(deficiency)
22,026 19,494 34,066 31,700
NOTES
1. Basis of preparation
a. Reorganisation and demerger
Following shareholders' and the Court's approvals, the legal separation of
the mmO2 business from the rest of the former British Telecommunications plc
(BT plc) group was completed on November 19, 2001. mmO2, a leading provider
of mobile communications services in Europe, was listed as a separate
company on the London and New York Stock Exchanges on the same day. On the
demerger, BT plc shareholders were issued with one ordinary share in BT
Group plc (the company) and one ordinary share in mmO2 plc in exchange for
each BT plc ordinary share. On November 21, 2001, BT Group plc underwent a
capital reduction after Court approval and this resulted in a surplus of
£9,537m which has been credited to the profit and loss account. For
accounting and listing purposes, BT Group plc, which is focused on the
provision of voice and data services in the UK and elsewhere in Europe, is
the successor company to BT plc. In this document, BT refers to BT Group plc
and its subsidiary undertakings.
The reorganisation has been accounted for using merger accounting
principles: the financial statements are presented as if the company had
been the parent company of the group throughout the year ended March 31,
2001 and up to the date of the demerger. The results of mmO2 have been
included in discontinued activities in all periods.
b. Basis of preparation
The unaudited interim results of BT Group, which are not statutory accounts,
have been prepared on the basis of the accounting policies as set out in the
report and accounts of BT plc for the year ended March 31, 2001, with the
exception that deferred taxation is now stated on a full liability basis in
accordance with FRS 19 'Deferred tax' in place of the partial provisioning basis
formerly adopted. The deferred tax liabilities are not being discounted. The
comparative figures in the profit and loss account and balance sheet have been
restated. Figures for the quarter and nine months ended December 31, 2000 and
the year ended March 31, 2001 have been restated for the effects of FRS 19 and
the earnings per share have been restated for the dilutionary effect of BT plc's
rights issue which closed on June 15, 2001.
1 Basis of preparation continued
(c) Discontinued operations
On June 1, 2001, BT disposed of its interests in Japan Telecom and J-Phone
Communications and, on June 29, 2001, its interest in Airtel. On June 25, 2001,
BT sold Yell, its classified advertising directory businesses in the UK and the
USA. These activities, together with mmO2, are shown as discontinued operations
in the profit and loss accounts. The eliminations are inter-company
eliminations. The interest charge allocated to mmO2 for all periods presented up
to the demerger has been calculated assuming that mmO2's net debt at the date of
the demerger of £500m, had been in existence for the whole of the period, and
had been bearing an interest charge of 8% per annum.
(d) Pro forma balance sheet at March 31, 2001
Balance sheet information prepared on a pro forma basis has been presented for
BT at March 31, 2001 as if the demerger of mmO2 and the sale of other
discontinued businesses noted above had occurred on that date. The pro forma
balance sheet does not reflect the impact of the BT plc rights issue which
closed in June 2001, nor the capital reduction which occurred on November 21,
2001.
(e) Group accounts
The group accounts of BT plc for the year ended March 31, 2001, on which the
auditors made an unqualified report which did not contain a statement under
Section 237(2) or (3) of the Companies Act 1985, have been delivered to the
Registrar of Companies.
2 Results of businesses
The tables below show the results of BT's current business organisation, which
was put in place during the year ended March 31, 2001. Elements of the
information are a restatement of the actual results of the group to show the
businesses as if they had traded as separate units throughout the relevant
comparative period. There is extensive trading between many of the business
units and profitability is dependent on the transfer price levels. These
intra-group trading arrangements have been subject to review and have changed in
certain instances. Comparative figures have been restated for these and other
changes and in certain instances have been determined using apportionments and
allocations.
2 Results of businesses continued
a. Operating results
Group turnover EBITDA before Group operating profit Share of associates and
exceptional (loss) before goodwill joint ventures total
items (i) amortisation and operating profit (loss)
exceptional items (i) before goodwill
amortisation and
exceptional items
£m £m £m £m
Third quarter ended December 31,
2001
BT Retail 3,031 333 286 -
BT Wholesale 3,073 1,064 590 -
BT Ignite 1,116 46 (80) (5)
BTopenworld 59 (23) (23) (1)
Other 103 89 (2) 2
Concert - - - (78)
Eliminations (iii) (2,725) - - -
Total continuing activities before
exceptional items 4,657 1,509 771 (82)
Discontinued activities 566 58 (39) -
Eliminations (iii) (157) - - -
Total before exceptional items 5,066 1,567 732 (82)
Exceptional items and goodwill - (24) (132) (92)
amortisation
Total after exceptional items and
goodwill amortisation 5,066 1,543 600 (174)
2 Results of businesses continued
a. Operating results
Group turnover EBITDA before Group operating profit Share of associates and
exceptional (loss) before goodwill joint ventures total
items (i) amortisation and operating profit (loss)
exceptional items (i) before goodwill
amortisation and
exceptional items
£m £m £m £m
Third quarter ended December 31,
2000 (ii)
BT Retail 3,092 296 251 -
BT Wholesale 2,976 1,110 676 -
BT Ignite 839 27 (81) (26)
BTopenworld 38 (50) (57) (8)
Other (4) 104 32 3
Concert - - - 2
Eliminations (iii) (2,567) - - -
Total continuing activities before
exceptional items 4,374 1,487 821 (29)
Discontinued activities 1,095 30 (48) 79
Eliminations (iii) (216) - - -
Total before exceptional items 5,253 1,517 773 50
Exceptional items and goodwill
amortisation - 241 150 (387)
Total after exceptional items and
goodwill amortisation 5,253 1,758 923 (337)
2 Results of businesses continued
a. Operating results
Group turnover EBITDA before Group operating profit Share of associates and
exceptional (loss) before goodwill joint ventures total
items (i) amortisation and operating profit (loss)
exceptional items (i) before goodwill
amortisation and
exceptional items
£m £m £m £m
9 months ended December 31, 2001
BT Retail 9,063 1,009 871 -
BT Wholesale 9,089 3,015 1,600 -
BT Ignite 3,263 116 (245) (32)
BTopenworld 162 (86) (100) (7)
Other 290 263 (5) 113
Concert - - - (199)
Eliminations (iii) (8,155) - - -
Total continuing activities before
exceptional items 13,712 4,317 2,121 (125)
Discontinued activities 2,836 234 (191) 74
Eliminations (iii) (724) - - -
Total before exceptional items 15,824 4,551 1,930 (51)
Exceptional items and goodwill
amortisation - (119) (486) (947)
Total after exceptional items and
goodwill amortisation 15,824 4,432 1,444 (998)
2 Results of businesses continued
a. Operating results
Group turnover EBITDA before Group operating profit Share of associates and
exceptional (loss) before goodwill joint ventures total
£m items (i) amortisation and operating profit (loss)
exceptional items (i) before goodwill
£m amortisation and
£m exceptional items
£m
9 months ended December 31, 2000
(ii)
BT Retail 9,060 849 714 -
BT Wholesale 8,616 3,152 1,866 -
BT Ignite 2,411 10 (232) (95)
BTopenworld 97 (129) (142) (53)
Other 153 414 163 (38)
Concert - - - 108
Eliminations (iii) (7,705) - - -
Total continuing activities before
exceptional items 12,632 4,296 2,369 (78)
Discontinued activities 2,995 367 134 232
Eliminations (iii) (622) - - -
Total before exceptional items 15,005 4,663 2,503 154
Exceptional items and goodwill - 186 (72) (479)
amortisation
Total after exceptional items and
goodwill amortisation 15,005 4,849 2,431 (325)
(i) Excludes associates and joint ventures.
(ii) The results of the lines of business for the quarter and 9 months ended
December 31, 2000 have been restated.
(iii) Includes elimination of turnover between businesses which is included
in total turnover of the originating business.
2 Results of businesses continued
BT Retail analysis
Third quarter ended December 31 9 months ended December 31
2001 2000 2001 2000
£m £m £m £m
Group turnover
Fixed network calls 1,182 1,243 3,524 3,738
Exchange lines 917 855 2,704 2,504
Private services 142 155 427 475
Customer premises equipment supply 159 153 457 461
Other sales and services 258 300 790 819
Sales to other BT businesses, excluding mmO2 373 386 1,161 1,063
Total group turnover 3,031 3,092 9,063 9,060
Payments to network operators and other cost 2,172 2,225 6,491 6,398
of sales
Gross margin 859 867 2,572 2,662
Selling, general and administration costs 526 571 1,563 1,813
EBITDA 333 296 1,009 849
Depreciation 47 45 138 135
Group operating profit before goodwill 286 251 871 714
amortisation and exceptional items
Operating free cash flow 287 267 915 716
2 Results of businesses continued
BT Wholesale analysis
Third quarter ended December 31 9 months ended December 31
2001 2000 2001 2000
£m £m £m £m
Group turnover
BT Retail 1,942 1,976 5,857 5,909
Other BT lines of business 144 130 364 348
Concert global venture 133 174 419 459
UK fixed operators 526 424 1,502 1,179
UK mobile operators, including mmO2 (a) 328 272 947 721
Total group turnover 3,073 2,976 9,089 8,616
Operating costs
Net staff costs 168 155 476 431
Payments to network operators (b) 947 869 2,887 2,521
Payments to other BT businesses (b) 847 772 2,583 2,426
Other operating costs 109 80 310 232
Total operating costs before depreciation 2,071 1,876 6,256 5,610
Other operating income 62 10 182 146
EBITDA 1,064 1,110 3,015 3,152
Depreciation 474 434 1,415 1,286
Group operating profit before exceptional items 590 676 1,600 1,866
Operating free cash flow 611 567 1,678 1,596
(a) Revenues generated from mmO2 are now aggregated within UK mobile
operators for all periods.
(b) Payments to mmO2 are now excluded from payments to other BT businesses
and included in payments to network operators for all periods.
2 Results of businesses continued
BT Ignite analysis
Third quarter ended December 31 9 months ended December 31
2001 2000 2001 2000
£m £m £m £m
Group turnover
Syntegra 146 138 434 387
Ignite solutions 457 381 1,288 1,093
Application service provision 15 14 48 38
Content hosting 28 17 69 40
Media distribution 70 65 208 192
European connectivity 252 135 725 309
UK IP and other 286 188 794 554
Eliminations (138) (99) (303) (202)
Total group turnover 1,116 839 3,263 2,411
EBITDA
Syntegra 10 15 15 33
Ignite solutions 40 35 111 89
Application service provision (3) (3) (13) (31)
Content hosting (10) (7) (37) (30)
Media distribution 11 27 45 74
European connectivity (41) (24) (94) (53)
UK IP and other 39 (16) 89 (72)
Total EBITDA 46 27 116 10
Operating profit (loss) before goodwill
amortisation and exceptional items
Syntegra 7 11 7 23
Ignite solutions 21 14 53 39
Application service provision (5) (5) (19) (38)
Content hosting (16) (9) (50) (35)
Media distribution 4 20 26 57
European connectivity (89) (48) (220) (130)
UK IP and other (2) (64) (42) (148)
Total operating loss before goodwill (80) (81) (245) (232)
amortisation and exceptional items
Operating negative free cash flow (103) (200) (279) (531)
2 Results of businesses continued
(b) Capital expenditure on plant, equipment and property
Third quarter ended December 9 months ended December 31
31
2001 2000 2001 2000
£m £m £m £m
BT Retail 46 29 94 133
BT Wholesale 453 543 1,337 1,556
BT Ignite 149 227 395 541
BTopenworld - - 5 30
Other 105 113 287 311
Total continuing activities 753 912 2,118 2,571
Discontinued activities 184 249 808 635
Total 937 1,161 2,926 3,206
(c) Net assets
Net operating assets Associates and joint ventures
(liabilities) (i)
£m
£m
At December 31, 2001
BT Retail 911 (4)
BT Wholesale 11,970 -
BT Ignite 3,714 65
BTopenworld (43) -
Concert - 364
Other 264 443
Total 16,816 868
At March 31, 2001
BT Retail 1,114 -
BT Wholesale 12,511 -
BT Ignite 3,584 178
BTopenworld (42) 10
Concert - 1,430
Other 1,065 2,509
Total continuing activities 18,232 4,127
Discontinued activities 19,344 29
Total 37,576 4,156
(i) Net operating assets comprise tangible and intangible fixed assets,
stocks, debtors less creditors, excluding loans and other borrowings, and
provisions for liabilities and charges, excluding deferred tax.
3 Other operating income
Third quarter ended December 31 9 months ended December 31
2001 2000 2001 2000
£m £m £m £m
Provision of administration services to the 32 42 102 131
Concert global venture
Other 59 46 157 110
Total 91 88 259 241
4. Group's share of profit (losses) of associates and joint ventures
Third quarter ended 9 months ended December 31
December 31
2001 2000 2001 2000
£m £m £m £m
Share of operating losses before goodwill (82) (29) (125) (78)
amortisation and exceptional items
Provision for impairment of Concert joint venture - - (551) -
tangible fixed assets on unwind
Share of Concert redundancy costs (55) - (55) -
Write-off of subscriber acquisition costs - (96) - (96)
Amortisation of goodwill (11) (25) (38) (62)
Goodwill impairment, net (26) (200) (291) (200)
Share of operating losses of continuing (174) (350) (1,060) (436)
associates and joint ventures
Discontinued activities - 13 62 111
Total share of operating losses of associates and (174) (337) (998) (325)
joint ventures
5 Profit (loss) on sale of fixed asset investments and group undertakings
The profit in the nine months ended December 31, 2001 of £4,332m is mainly
attributable to the profit of £2,361m on the sale of BT's interests in Japan
Telecom and J-Phones Communications, the profit of £844m on the sale of BT's
interest in Airtel, the profit of £1,137m on the sale of Yell, the group's
classified advertising directory business, and £120m profit recognised on BSkyB
shares that were able to be sold on receipt, obtained in exchange for the
residual interest in British Interactive Broadcasting in May 2001, offset by £4m
loss on the sale of BT's interest in Maxis Communications and a loss of £126m on
the sale of Clear Communications. The losses were incurred in the three months
to December 31, 2001.
6 Amounts written off investments
The amounts written off investments in the nine months ended December 31, 2001
of £535m are mainly attributable to AT&T Canada, £347m and Impsat, £157m.
7. Profit on sale of property fixed assets
In December 2001 as part of an overall property outsourcing transaction, the
group disposed of the vast majority of its properties and leased them back on
short leases. Of the profit in the three and nine months from the sale of
property, £1,019m relates to this transaction.
Under the terms of the transaction, BT transferred substantially all of the
group's interest in most of its freehold and long-leasehold properties and also
its obligations in respect of rack rented properties for a cash consideration of
£2,380 million. BT is renting the properties back from the purchaser for a
30-year term. BT has outsourced its facilities management services. The deal
comprised the effective sale of freeholds (through leases of up to 999 years) of
the majority of the group's UK properties and the assignment of short-leasehold
property obligations. The resulting leases of the portfolio to BT Group are
being accounted for as operating leases under applicable UK accounting
standards.
8 Net interest payable
Third quarter ended December 9 months ended December 31
31
2001 2000 2001 2000
£m £m £m £m
Group 546 386 1,521 944
Joint ventures and associates 13 94 90 216
Total interest payable 559 480 1,611 1,160
Interest receivable (74) (141) (290) (268)
Net interest payable 485 339 1,321 892
Analysed:
Continuing activities, before exceptional 318 322 1,116 800
items
Exceptional items 162 (25) 162 (25)
Discontinued activities 5 42 43 117
485 339 1,321 892
9 Exceptional items and goodwill amortisation
Third quarter ended December 9 months ended December 31
31
2001 2000 2001 2000
£m £m £m £m
Attributable to continuing activities:
mmO2 demerger costs (16) - (98) -
Concert unwind transaction costs (3) - (3) -
Other asset impairment (29) - (36) -
Goodwill impairment in subsidiary - - (16) -
undertakings
Rates refund relating to prior periods - 248 - 193
Share of Concert's redundancy costs (55) - (55) -
Provision for impairment of Concert joint - - (551) -
venture tangible fixed assets on unwind
Goodwill impairment in associates and joint (26) (200) (291) (200)
ventures, net
Write off of subscriber acquisition costs - (96) - (96)
Profit (loss) on sale of group undertakings (165) 500 (36) 564
and fixed asset investments
Amounts written off investments - - (535) -
Profit on sale of property assets 1,062 - 1,062 -
Finance cost of novating interest rate swaps (162) - (162) -
Interest receivable on rates refund - 25 - 25
Goodwill amortisation (41) (45) (129) (121)
Net credit (charge) before tax and minority 565 432 (850) 365
interests
Attributable to discontinued activities:
Profit on sale of group undertakings and 2 - 4,368 1
fixed asset investments
mmO2 demerger costs (5) - (11) -
Write off of subscriber acquisition costs - (43) - (43)
Goodwill amortisation (49) (101) (243) (284)
Net credit (charge) before tax and minority (52) (144) 4,114 (326)
interests
Total exceptional credit less goodwill 513 288 3,264 39
amortisation
Taxation 48 (38) 50 (35)
Minority interests - - - (21)
Total favourable (adverse) impact on earnings 561 250 3,314 (17)
10 Earnings (loss) per share
The basic earnings (loss) per share are calculated by dividing the profit (loss)
attributable to shareholders by the average number of shares in issue after
deducting the company's shares held by employee share ownership trusts. In
calculating the diluted earnings per share, share options outstanding and other
potential ordinary shares have been taken into account. Comparative figures have
been restated for the BT plc rights issue which closed on June 15, 2001.
The average number of shares in the periods were:
Third quarter ended December 9 months ended December 31
31
2001 2000 2001 2000
(restated) (restated)
millions of shares millions of shares
Basic 8,585 7,291 8,213 7,272
Diluted 8,652 7,379 8,320 7,386
11 Reconciliation of operating profit to operating cash flow
Third quarter ended December 9 months ended December 31
31
2001 2000 2001 2000
£m £m £m £m
Group operating profit 600 923 1,444 2,431
Depreciation and amortisation 943 835 2,988 2,418
Changes in working capital 172 (656) (40) (1,008)
Provision movements and other (641) (164) (631) (140)
Net cash inflow from operating activities 1,074 938 3,761 3,701
12 Intangible assets
At December 31 At March 31
2001 2000 2001
£m £m £m
Goodwill 2,209 6,809 8,648
Mobile and other licences 39 4,474 9,732
2,248 11,283 18,380
Mobile licences with a book value of £9,647m and capitalised goodwill with a
book value of £6,544m were transferred to mmO2 on the demerger on November 19,
2001.
13 Net debt
a. Analysis
At December 31 At March 31
2001 2000 2001
£m £m £m
Long-term loans and other borrowings 17,219 13,134 18,775
falling due after more than one year
Short-term borrowings and long-term 2,642 13,357 12,136
loans and other borrowings falling
due within one year
Total debt 19,861 26,491 30,911
Short-term investments (5,994) (7,095) (2,557)
Cash at bank (231) (346) (412)
Net debt at end of period 13,636 19,050 27,942
13 Net debt continued
b. Reconciliation of net cash flow to movement in net debt
Third quarter ended December 9 months ended December 31
31
2001 2000 2001 2000
£m £m £m £m
Net debt at beginning of period 16,529 18,739 27,942 8,700
Increase (decrease) in net debt resulting (2,842) 324 (13,983) 10,264
from cash flows
Net debt assumed or issued on acquisitions - - - 46
Debt assumed by demerger and disposal (60) - (75) -
undertakings
Currency and other movements 10 51 37 21
Other non-cash movements (1) (64) (285) 19
Net debt at end of period 13,636 19,050 13,636 19,050
On the demerger, mmO2 had net debt of approximately £500m of which BT Group was
owed approximately £440m in addition to ordinary trading account balances. mmO2
repaid this loan to BT Group on November 19, 2001.
14 Provisions for liabilities and charges
At December 31 At March 31
2001 2000 2001
(restated) (restated)
£m £m £m
Deferred taxation (a) 2,084 2,466 2,285
Pension provisions (b) 26 494 335
Other provisions (c) 177 91 118
2,287 3,051 2,738
a. Following the adoption of FRS 19 on April 1, 2001, the deferred tax provision
has been restated to a full liability provision method and has increased on
restatement by £2,015m at March 31, 2001 and by £2,000m at December 31,
2000.
b. Contributions of £600m were paid in the three months ended December 31, 2001
in respect of redundancies in the calendar year 2000 and the funding deficit
disclosed at December 31,1999. Consequently the pension provision relating
to the BT Pension Scheme of £320m at March 31, 2001 has moved into a
prepayment of £228m at December 31, 2001 and is included in debtors.
(c) Other provisions at December 31, 2001 include £82m relating to
obligations arising from the property transaction described in note 7.
15 Share capital and reserves
Share capital Reserves Total
£m £m £m
Balances in BT plc group at April 1, 2001, 1,646 12,423 14,069
as reported
Adjustment for restatement of deferred tax provision - (2,015) (2,015)
Merger accounting adjustments to reflect new parent company
(a):
Eliminate BT capital (1,646) (2,942) (4,588)
BT shares shown at BT Group nominal value 7,573 (2,985) 4,588
Balances in BT plc group at April 1, 2001, 7,573 4,481 12,054
as restated
BT rights issue (b) 2,272 3,604 5,876
BT shares issued to special purpose trust (c) 65 108 173
Other allotments of ordinary shares prior to demerger 61 160 221
Distribution relating to demerger of mmO2 (d) - (19,436) (19,436)
Capital reduction on November 21, 2001 - transfer from share (9,537) 9,537 -
capital to distributable reserves (e)
Goodwill written back on disposals - 68 68
Profit for the nine month period to December 31, 2001 - 3,591 3,591
Currency movements (f) - (33) (33)
Movement relating to BT Group's employee share ownership - (70) (70)
trust
Other movements - 3 3
Balances in BT Group at December 31, 2001 434 2,013 2,447
(a) On November 19, 2001, BT Group plc became the parent company of the
group. The transaction is being accounted for using the principles of merger
accounting, which require the opening capital balances to be restated to the
new parent company basis. The initial nominal value of the company's shares
was 115p per share, issued with no premium.
(b) BT's rights issue closed on June 15, 2001 while BT plc was the parent
company of the group. A total of 1,976 million ordinary shares of 25p were
issued at 300p per share in a 3 for 10 rights issue. Of the total of £5,876m
raised, net of £52m expenses, £494m was credited to share capital and
£5,382m to the share premium account of BT plc. Following the introduction
of BT Group plc as the parent company of the group, the increase in share
capital has been restated to reflect the initial nominal value of BT Group
plc shares and the balance credited to other reserves.
15 Share capital and reserves continued
(c) In connection with outstanding employee share options at the date of the
demerger, 57 million BT plc shares were issued on November 14, 2001 to a
special purpose trust established for this purpose for £173m, of which £159m
was credited to the share premium account of BT plc. Following the
introduction of BT Group plc as the parent company of the group, the
increase in share capital has been restated to reflect the initial nominal
value of BT Group plc shares and the balance credited to other reserves. The
shares, which were subsequently exchanged for 57 million shares in BT Group
and mmO2, are being held in an employee share trust and have been or will be
used in connection with the exercise of options by BT Group and mmO2
employees before May 15, 2002.
(d) The demerger distribution represents the consolidated net assets,
including goodwill, of mmO2 at the date of the demerger. Of the £19,436m,
£9m represents a cash dividend paid by BT plc to mmO2 plc as part of the
demerger process.
(e) On November 21, 2001 after approval by the Court, the nominal value of
BT Group shares was reduced from 115p per share to 5p per share by way of a
reduction of capital under Section 135 of the Companies Act 1985. The
surplus of £9,537m arising from this reduction has been credited to profit
and loss reserves. The amount represents a distributable profit of BT Group
plc.
(f) Net of £37m movement on the retranslation of foreign borrowings and
other hedging instruments in the nine months to December 31, 2001.
16 Digifone
Under an agreement made in January 2000, on April 18, 2001 BT completed the
acquisition of the 49.5 per cent minority interest in Digifone, Ireland's third
mobile operator, for approximately £869m including acquisition expenses.
17 Earnings before interest, taxation, depreciation and amortisation
(EBITDA)
Third quarter ended December 9 months ended December 31
31
2001 2000 2001 2000
£m £m £m £m
Group operating profit 600 923 1,444 2,431
Depreciation 859 740 2,638 2,152
Amortisation 84 95 350 266
EBITDA 1,543 1,758 4,432 4,849
Exceptional items excluding depreciation 24 (241) 119 (186)
and amortisation
EBITDA before exceptional items 1,567 1,517 4,551 4,663
Analysed:
Continuing activities 1,509 1,487 4,317 4,296
Discontinued activities 58 30 234 367
Total before exceptional items 1,567 1,517 4,551 4,663
18 Results of associates and joint ventures
Turnover EBITDA Total operating
Group's share £m before profit (loss) before
exceptional items goodwill amortisation
£m and exceptional items
£m
Third quarter ended
December 31, 2001
Concert global venture 466 (43) (78)
Cegetel 276 50 13
Other continuing 187 10 (17)
Discontinued investments 24 1 -
Total 953 18 (82)
Third quarter ended
December 31, 2000
Concert global venture 541 50 2
Cegetel 276 46 22
Other continuing 299 6 (53)
Discontinued investments 1,326 257 79
Total 2,442 359 50
9 months ended
December 31, 2001
Concert global venture 1,645 (67) (199)
Cegetel 795 205 108
Other continuing 677 61 (34)
Discontinued investments 715 155 74
Total 3,832 354 (51)
9 months ended
December 31, 2000
Concert global venture 1,971 218 108
Cegetel 682 119 46
Other continuing 857 (103) (232)
Discontinued investments 3,915 711 232
Total 7,425 945 154
19 United States Generally Accepted Accounting Principles
The results set out above have been prepared in accordance with accounting
principles generally accepted in the United Kingdom. The table below sets out
the results calculated in accordance with United States Generally Accepted
Accounting Principles.
Third quarter ended December 9 months ended December 31
31
2001 2000 2001 2000
£m £m £m £m
Net income (loss) attributable to (563) 186 2,142 356
shareholders
Earnings (loss) per ADS (£) (0.66) 0.26 2.61 0.49
Each American Depositary Share (ADS) represents 10 ordinary shares of BT Group
plc.
Shareholders' equity, calculated in accordance with United States Generally
Accepted Accounting Principles, is £1,630m in deficit at December 31, 2001
(December 31, 2000 - £13,082m surplus, March 31, 2001 - £10,231m surplus).
Under UK GAAP, the terms of the new leases require BT to account for them as
operating leases and, in future, rents will be charged against the group's
results as they are incurred. In contrast, US GAAP requires the leases to be
treated as a financing transaction with book values of the properties continuing
to be depreciated, part of the rental payments to be recognised as interest and
the outstanding minimum lease payments to be recognised as borrowings.
____________________________________________________________
Non-financial statistics
As at December 31, 2001 and 2000, unless otherwise stated
BT Group December 31, 2001 December 31, 2000
Exchange lines:
Business, including wholesale (000s) 9,031 8,867
Residential, including service providers (000s) 20,063 20,010
BT Wholesale
Optical fibre in network (km millions) 5.7 5.0
SDH nodes 2,123 1,980
Next generation trunk switches 70 49
ADSL enabled exchanges 1,010 681
ADSL lines provided (000s) 127.0 27.3
BT Ignite
Inter-city fibre network (kms) (a) 55,000 50,000
City fibre networks 12 9
Web hosting centres 21 21
Web hosting centres - gross square feet space 400,000 n/a
Dial access ports 630,000 450,000
(a) Of which over 42,000 route kilometres are through our wholly owned
businesses in Europe.
BTopenworld
Fixed ISP UK customers:
Pay As You Go (000s) 610 501
ISP Customers (unmetered) (000s) 946 522
ADSL customers (000s) 84 12
Total customer base (000s) 1,640 1,035
n/a = not available
______________________________________________________________________
Forward-looking statements - caution advised
Certain statements in this results release are forward-looking and are made in
reliance on the safe harbour provisions of the US Private Securities Litigation
Reform Act of 1995. These statements include, without limitation, those
concerning: expectations regarding turnover, costs, growth and the
communications industry; the possible or assumed future results of operations of
BT and/or its lines of business, associates and joint ventures; the impact on BT
of the unwind of Concert, the global venture with AT&T; expectations regarding
capital expenditure, investment plans and cost reductions; expectations
regarding the level of BT's borrowings and the unwind of Concert and the exit
from AT&T Canada.
Although BT Group believes that the expectations reflected in these
forward-looking statements are reasonable, it can give no assurance that these
expectations will prove to have been correct. Because these statements involve
risks and uncertainties, actual results may differ materially from those
expressed or implied by these forward-looking statements.
Factors that could cause differences between actual results and those implied by
the forward-looking statements include, but are not limited to: material adverse
changes in economic conditions in the markets served by BT Group and its lines
of business; future regulatory actions and conditions in BT Group's operating
areas, including competition from others in the UK and other international
communications markets; technological innovations, including the cost of
developing new products and the need to increase expenditure improving the
quality of service; prolonged adverse weather conditions resulting in a material
increase in overtime, staff or other costs; developments in the convergence of
technologies; the timing of entry and profitability of BT Group and its
businesses in certain national and international markets; fluctuations in
foreign currency exchange rates and interest rates; general financial market
conditions; the unwind of Concert and the exit from AT&T Canada.
This information is provided by RNS
The company news service from the London Stock Exchange