Final Results - Part 1 of 2
Burberry Group PLC
25 May 2006
Part 1 of 2
Burberry Group plc
2005/06 Preliminary Results
25 May 2006. Burberry Group plc reports preliminary results for its financial
year to 31 March 2006.
Summary of Results(1)
Year to 31 March
2006 2005 Change
£m £m %
Turnover(2) 742.9 715.5 4
Operating profit before Atlas costs(3) 165.6 161.3 3
Operating profit 154.5 161.3 (4)
Attributable profit for the year 106.4 111.9 (5)
Diluted EPS before Atlas costs 24.1p 22.2p 9
Diluted EPS 22.3p 22.2p 0
Diluted weighted average number of Ordinary 477.6m 504.5m (5)
Shares
Financial Highlights
•Total revenues increased 3% on an underlying(4) basis to £742.9 million
- Retail revenue increased 11% underlying
- Wholesale revenue declined 4% underlying
- Licensing revenue increased 6% underlying
•Operating profit before Atlas costs increased 3% to £165.6 million
•Operating margin before Atlas costs of 22.3% vs 22.5% in prior period
•Diluted EPS before Atlas costs increased 9% to 24.1p
•Continued strong free cash flow with £79 million generated in the year
•Completed £250 million share repurchase programme with £192 million
repurchased during 2005/06
- Achieved targeted cash neutral capitalisation
•Final dividend of 5.5p per Ordinary Share proposed
- 8.0p for full year, a 23% increase
______________
(1) Financial results are reported under International Financial Reporting
Standards. Prior year figures have been restated in line with these
principles.
(2) Turnover differs from the £753 million reported in the Second Half Trading
Update on 12 April 2006 due to a change in foreign currency translation
methodology. Following its demerger from GUS plc, the Group plans to convert
financial results monthly based upon average exchange rates for each month.
Previously, Burberry applied the year's cumulative average exchange rates to
the period reported. This new methodology will be adopted in 2006/07.
Reported results presented here for the 2005/06 financial year are
consistent with this new methodology.
(3) Project Atlas costs of £11.1 million (2005: nil) relate to the Group's
infrastructure redesign initiative announced in May 2005.
(4) Underlying figures exclude the financial effect of the Taiwan Acquisition
and the portion of Burberry's business in Spain affected by the retail
conversion, in both reporting periods. In addition, underlying figures are
calculated at the same exchange rates used in the 2004/05 year's reported
results for the period. Burberry completed the acquisition of the operations
and assets of its distributors in Taiwan in August 2005 (the 'Taiwan
Acquisition') and initiated actions related to the retail conversion in
Spain during the third quarter of 2005/06.
Strategic and Operating Highlights
•Advanced retail strategy through key investments
- Opened 12 new stores and outlets and a net 9 new concessions
- Completed 7 significant store renovations
- Converted 72 womenswear doors to retail concessions in Burberry's
largest wholesale market, Spain
- Acquired 12 retail locations in Taiwan
•Continued progress in product design and development
- Strengthened core outerwear lines
- Increased frequency of new product flow to stores
- Burberry Creative Director named Designer of the Year by British
Fashion Council
•Outstanding growth in emerging markets
•Prepared for direct distribution of selected international products in
Japan
•Launched major new fragrance, Burberry London, in spring 2006
•Project Atlas fully embedded in the organisation
- Re-phased implementation to enhance long-term benefits
•Commenced celebration of Burberry's 150th year
Rose Marie Bravo, Chief Executive, stated, 'In a year of transition and
investment, the Group achieved solid financial results while advancing a number
of strategic initiatives aimed at Burberry's next stage of development. With a
strong spring season underway, we enter our 150th year with confidence in
Burberry's future.'
Management will discuss these results during a presentation to analysts and
institutions at 1:00pm today at Merrill Lynch Financial Centre, King Edward
Hall, 2 King Edward Street, London EC1A 1HQ (telephone +44 (0) 20 7968 0577).
The presentation will also be broadcast live on the Internet at
www.burberryplc.com and can be accessed by telephone at +44 (0) 20 7081 7194 (UK
and international) and +1 866 432 7186 (US).
Replay: +44 (0) 20 8196 1998 (UK and international) and +1 866 583 1035 (US),
access number 299766.
Enquiries:
Burberry 020 7968 0577
Stacey Cartwright CFO
Matt McEvoy Strategy and IR
John Scaramuzza Strategy and IR
Brunswick 020 7404 5959
Susan Gilchrist
Robert Gardener
Alex Tweed
Certain statements made in this announcement are forward looking statements.
Such statements are based on current expectations and are subject to a number of
risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results to differ materially
from any expected future results in forward looking statements.
This announcement does not constitute an invitation to underwrite, subscribe for
or otherwise acquire or dispose of any Burberry Group plc shares. Past
performance is not a guide to future performance and persons needing advice
should consult an independent financial adviser.
Business and Financial Review
Business Review
Burberry delivered solid financial results for the year to 31 March 2006. In the
context of a period marked by strategic investment and transition, diluted EPS
before costs associated with Project Atlas, increased 9% on a 4% revenue gain.
Return on capital for the period was 33%. This performance reflects the
continued execution of Burberry's core strategies in combination with strategic
and operational transition in certain businesses. Highlights of these factors
are discussed below.
Regions. Burberry maintained steady progress across its trading regions
•US. Revenue rose 5% underlying, 9% reported, with strong retail growth
driven by new and existing stores partially offset by the expected reduction
in wholesale sales. The Group opened seven stores during the year, including
those in Naples (Florida), Palm Beach Gardens (Florida), San Antonio
(Texas), San Diego (California), and three outlet stores. Five major
renovations were also completed in the year.
•Europe. Underlying revenue was flat in the region. Soft sales in the UK
and Spain offset strong retail and wholesale performance in the remainder of
Continental markets. During the year, the Group opened a replacement store
in Zurich, seven concessions, three outlet stores and completed renovation
of the Frankfurt and Munich stores.
•Non-Japan Asia Pacific. Revenue increased 6% underlying, 13% reported.
Underlying growth was led by strong retail performance in Greater China
(Hong Kong and mainland). In Korea, new retail space drove modest growth for
the year, notwithstanding a challenging consumer spending environment. Solid
gains in South Asian markets resulted from sales growth in existing stores
and among wholesale customers. During the year, the Group opened a
replacement store in Taipei and closed a net one concession in the region.
The integration of the 12 stores in Taiwan acquired in August 2005 also
contributed to the reported gain in this geographic segment.
•Emerging markets. Outstanding underlying revenue growth in emerging
markets was driven primarily by the opening of nine franchised stores during
the year, including stores in Istanbul (Turkey), Warsaw (Poland), Sao Paolo
(Brazil), Jeddah (Saudi Arabia), Riyadh (Saudi Arabia), Abu Dhabi (UAE),
Dubai (UAE), Mumbai (India) and Cancun (Mexico).
Channels. Performance varied by distribution channel.
•Retail. Consistent with the Group's emphasis on building sales through
its directly operated stores, the retail channel achieved the strongest
gain. Retail sales increased 11% on an underlying basis, 20% reported,
driven by contributions from newly opened and existing stores. Reported
revenues were affected by the Taiwan Acquisition and Spain retail
conversion, which shift sales from the Group's wholesale channel to its
retail channel. In August 2005, Burberry acquired the operations of its
distributors in Taiwan, which included 12 retail locations. In February
2006, the Group began the conversion of 72 womenswear doors in department
stores of Burberry's largest customer in Spain into Burberry operated retail
concessions. Retail sales resulting from the Taiwan Acquisition and Spain
conversion contributed approximately five percentage points to the reported
sales gain. In determining underlying performance, the financial effects of
the relevant businesses are excluded from both reporting periods.
By region, double digit sales growth in the US, Burberry's largest retail
market, was driven by new and refurbished stores with a moderate contribution
from existing stores. The majority of Continental European markets achieved
strong underlying gains driven by new stores and solid gains from existing
stores. While the UK was generally soft, trends improved in the second half of
the year. Asia achieved robust underlying growth, with gains in Hong Kong and
South Asia partially balanced by a modest increase in Korea.
Retail investment continued on plan. During the year, the Group opened six
Burberry stores (including two replacement stores), six outlet stores and a net
nine concessions. In addition, seven stores underwent major renovation during
the year. In total, on a year-over-year basis, average selling space increased
approximately 8%, excluding the effect of the Taiwan Acquisition and Spain
conversion. At 31 March 2006, Burberry's retail portfolio consisted of 65
stores, 165 concessions and 30 outlets.
•Wholesale. Wholesale sales decreased by 4% on an underlying basis, 8%
reported. The US market experienced a decline for the year as a result of
Burberry's ongoing adjustment of the brand's wholesale/retail balance, as
well as caution on the part of certain wholesale customers. Soft demand in
Spain produced a mid single digit sales decline in that market during the
period. While trends varied by country, in aggregate, other Continental
European markets performed well. The UK was soft throughout the year. Sales
in Asia decreased slightly in the year as a second half decline, primarily
driven by shipment timing differences between periods, offset first half
gains. Boosted by the opening of nine new franchise stores, emerging markets
achieved outstanding gains during the year. The Taiwan Acquisition and Spain
retail conversion accounted for approximately five percentage points of the
decrease in reported wholesale sales.
• Licensing. Licensing revenues increased 6% underlying, 3% reported.
In Japan, which accounted for approximately 70% of licensing revenue, sales
volumes declined primarily as a result of a soft apparel market for much of the
year as well as Burberry's ongoing programme to enhance brand positioning in
that market. This programme involves licence transitions/cancellations,
improving distribution and upgrading products in terms of design and quality.
Royalty rate increases on certain licences offset the effect of reduced volumes.
In 2006/07, the Group will begin direct sales of men's ties, scarves and silks
from Burberry's international collection. Imported products will replace
licensed domestic products in these categories. In addition, a limited range of
Burberry's international collection of handbags and small leather goods will be
selectively distributed in this market.
Burberry's product licenses produced a solid result for the year. Against
important product launches in 2004/05, fragrance sales were comparable to the
previous period. In February 2006, Burberry commenced a major women's fragrance
launch, Burberry London. Marketing initiatives feature Oscar-winning British
actress Rachel Weisz. The product was introduced to most large consumer markets
during spring 2006, and will be followed by launch of the Burberry London men's
fragrance in autumn 2006. Watches performed well in the year, strengthened by
product innovation and expanded distribution. With respect to eyewear, Burberry
entered into a new licence with Luxottica Group in October 2005. The first
collections under this agreement will appear in stores during autumn 2006.
Products. Continuous enhancement of the product development process is an
important objective, and the Group made good progress during the year.
Burberry's womenswear, menswear and accessory product teams intensified efforts
to coordinate development across categories and link more closely their design,
merchandising and sales functions. Continuing to respond to consumer demand for
new merchandise, Burberry increased the frequency of new product deliveries to
Burberry stores and to selected wholesale customers.
• Prorsum. Burberry Prorsum continues to break new ground with its runway
collections attracting outstanding critical acclaim. In recognition of
Prorsum's design excellence, Burberry Creative Director, Christopher Bailey,
was awarded Designer of the Year by the British Fashion Council in November
2005. Consumers also responded, and Prorsum sales increased substantially
during the year.
• Womenswear. In Womenswear, underlying revenues increased 3% as a soft
Spring 2005 season was balanced by improved Autumn/Winter 2006 collection
sales and a strong start to Spring 2006. These results reflect successful
efforts to adjust the product's aesthetic balance, improve fit and increase
the 'wear-now' component of seasonal collections. In outerwear, the design
team's work to reinvigorate key outerwear segments was rewarded with
favourable reaction to new styles for both the autumn and spring seasons.
Womenswear generated 34% of total revenues in the year.
• Menswear. Underlying revenues increased 4% as the division made steady
progress in the year. Greater emphasis on more classic styling and
intensifying selection in prime classifications were important contributors
to this performance. In the US, the sartorial segment of the business was
boosted by successful made-to-measure events. In selected markets, Burberry
launched its first marketing efforts specifically targeted at the male
consumer. Menswear represented 28% of reported revenues in the year.
•Accessories. Underlying revenues were flat relative to last year. New,
sophisticated handbag designs, particularly Prorsum lines, performed well in
the period. To capitalise on consumer demand for these more advanced styles,
the Group broadened distribution within its own store network during the
spring season and will add points of sale among wholesale customers for
autumn/winter 2006. At the same time, Burberry also successfully upgraded
its more classic core handbag ranges - the new Haymarket line of handbags
and small leather goods was a highlight of the year. Ongoing innovation with
respect to new styles and reinvention of the classics are critical to the
vitality of this category. Accessories (excluding childrenswear) comprised
25% of reported revenues in the year.
Project Atlas
With the initial year of Burberry's five-year infrastructure redesign programme
complete, Project Atlas is firmly embedded in the organisation. During the year,
the team reconfigured the implementation plan in line with business processes
rather than software installations. This results in the shifting of previously
scheduled initial implementation steps to later in the programme for combination
with secondary stages, allowing for a single point of application for most
business units. The broad financial outline of the programme remains unchanged
with an approximate £50 million investment during the first three years
generating in excess of £20 million annually in expense savings by the project's
third year (2007/08).
2006/07 plans
In line with the ongoing execution of its growth strategies, Burberry's plans
for the 2006/07 financial year include:
• Retail. A minimum 10% underlying increase in average net retail selling
space (excluding the impact of the Taiwan Acquisition and Spain retail
conversion). The majority of space expansion will be concentrated in the US
and Asian markets.
• Wholesale. First half wholesale sales up a low single digit percentage
underlying and reported (at constant currency) relative to the comparative
period based upon orders received to date for the Autumn/Winter 2006
season.
• Licensing. Broadly flat underlying licensing revenue relative to 2005/06
- Revenues from Japan are expected to experience a moderate underlying
decline for the year as a result of licence transitions and Burberry's
other ongoing efforts to enhance brand positioning in this market.
- Global product licenses are expected to produce strong gains.
- On a reported basis, the Group will also experience a significant
negative exchange rate comparison.
• Project Atlas. For the 2006/07 financial year, Atlas expenses are expected
to be approximately £19 million and direct profit and loss account
benefits are currently anticipated to total approximately £6 million.
• Capital expenditure. Capital expenditure is planned to total
approximately £50 million.
Conclusion
During the past year, Burberry delivered solid financial results while at the
same time advancing important strategic initiatives to secure the foundation for
Burberry's next phase of growth. This performance was fuelled by the endeavours
of the Burberry team, the commitment of licensing partners and the support of
our wholesale customers.
For Burberry, the year ahead marks the anniversary of the business's founding by
Thomas Burberry in 1856. The celebration of our 150th year commemorates the
brand's unique heritage and the enduring attributes of innovation, quality and
style that continue to propel our momentum. We look to the future with
confidence and enthusiasm as we carry this legacy forward.
Financial Review
Group results(1)
2006 2005
£m Percentage £m Percentage
Year to 31 March of turnover of turnover
Turnover
Retail 318.5 42.9% 265.2 37.0%
Wholesale 343.3 46.2% 371.9 52.0%
Licence 81.1 10.9% 78.4 11.0%
Total turnover 742.9 100.0% 715.5 100.0%
Cost of sales (296.8) (40.0%) (291.3) (40.7%)
Gross profit 446.1 60.0% 424.2 59.3%
Net operating expenses before Atlas (280.5) (37.8%) (262.9) (36.7%)
costs
Operating profit before Atlas costs 165.6 22.3% 161.3 22.5%
Atlas costs (11.1) (1.5%) - -
Operating profit 154.5 20.8% 161.3 22.5%
Net finance income 2.5 0.3% 4.9 0.7%
Profit before taxation 157.0 21.1% 166.2 23.2%
Taxation (50.6) (6.8%) (54.3) (7.6%)
Attributable profit for the year 106.4 14.3% 111.9 15.6%
Diluted EPS before Atlas costs 24.1p n/a 22.2p n/a
Diluted EPS 22.3p n/a 22.2p n/a
Diluted weighted average number of 477.6 n/a 504.5 n/a
Ordinary Shares (millions)
(1) Financial results are reported under International Financial Reporting
Standards. Prior year figures have been restated in line with these principles.
Turnover
Total turnover advanced to £742.9m from £715.5m in the prior period,
representing an increase of 4%, or 3% on an underlying basis. 'Underlying'
figures are adjusted to exclude the financial effects of the Taiwan Acquisition,
the portion of Burberry's business in Spain affected by the retail conversion
and the impact of foreign currency exchange rate movements between periods. The
Taiwan Acquisition and Spain conversion resulted in a sales shift from
Burberry's wholesale channel to its retail channel. In determining underlying
performance, the financial effects of the relevant businesses are excluded from
both reporting periods.
Operating profit
Gross profit as a percentage of turnover was 60.0% relative to 59.3% in the
prior period. The increase largely resulted from stronger retail trading in the
second half including decreased levels of seasonal clearance activity for the
autumn/winter season relative to the previous year and an increase in retail's
share of the revenue mix.
Net operating expenses before Atlas costs as a percentage of turnover increased
to 37.8% from 36.7% in the previous period. The increase largely reflected
investment in people and infrastructure to support future growth, and costs
associated with the expanded retail network following the conversions in Taiwan
and Spain. The Group also incurred a one-off pension related cost following the
demerger from GUS.
As a result of these factors, operating profit before Atlas costs increased 3%
to £165.6m, or 22.3% of turnover relative to 22.5% in the previous period.
Net expenses associated with Project Atlas totalled £11.1m. Reported operating
profit was £154.5m for the year.
Net finance income
Net interest income was £2.5m in the year to March 2006 compared to £4.9m in the
prior period. The decrease was due to lower average cash balances resulting from
share repurchase activity during the year.
Profit before taxation
As a result of the above factors, Burberry reported profit before taxation of
£157.0m in the year to March 2006 compared to £166.2m in the prior period.
Attributable profit
Burberry recorded a 32.2% effective tax rate (2004/05: 32.7%) on profit
resulting in a £50.6m tax charge and reported attributable profit of £106.4m for
the year to March 2006 compared to £111.9m reported in the prior period.
Diluted earnings per share before Atlas costs increased 9% to 24.1p compared to
22.2p in the prior period. Including Atlas costs, the Group reported diluted
earnings per share of 22.3p. In the year to March 2006, the diluted weighted
average number of ordinary shares in issue was 477.6m (2004/05: 504.5m).
Cash flow and net funds
Historically, Burberry's principal uses of funds have been to support capital
expenditures and working capital growth in connection with the expansion of its
business, acquisitions and share repurchases. Principal sources of funds have
been cash flow from operations. Burberry expects to finance the expansion of its
business, capital expenditures including strategic infrastructure investments,
shareholder dividends and share repurchases with existing cash balances, cash
generated from operating activities and the use of its credit facilities.
The table below sets out the principal components of cash flow for the year to
31 March 2006 and 31 March 2005 and net funds at the period end:
2006 2005
Year to 31 March £m £m
Operating profit before Atlas costs 165.6 161.3
Atlas costs (11.1) -
Operating profit 154.5 161.3
Depreciation and related charges 24.9 24.4
Profit on disposal of fixed assets (1.6) (1.1)
Charges in respect of employee share incentive 7.4 9.5
schemes
Increase in stocks (17.8) (12.9)
Decrease/(Increase) in debtors 2.2 (7.3)
(Decrease)/Increase in creditors (21.2) 1.5
Cash generated from operations 148.4 175.4
Net interest received 1.6 4.7
Taxation paid (43.6) (49.5)
Capital expenditure (30.7) (37.2)
Property sale proceeds 3.6 3.1
Net acquisition related payments (23.6) -
Net sale/(purchase) of shares by ESOPs 2.4 (6.9)
Issue of ordinary share capital 3.7 4.4
Share repurchases (191.6) (58.4)
Equity dividends paid (32.8) (24.9)
Movement in net funds resulting from cash flows (162.6) 10.7
Exchange gains 5.2 1.3
Movement in net funds (157.4) 12.0
Net funds at end of period 12.5 169.9
Net cash generated from operating activities was £148.4m compared to £175.4m in
the prior period. Stock levels increased £17.8m, resulting from growth of the
business and expansion of the Group's retail network. The £2.2 million decrease
in debtors reflects seasonal growth of trade debtors offset by the change in
business structure resulting from the Spain and Taiwan conversions. The £21.2m
decrease in creditors includes payments of profit related fees in respect of
prior acquisitions and the settlement prior to demerger of amounts outstanding
with GUS plc.
Capital expenditures of £30.7m included net purchases of fixed assets of £26.8m
relating primarily to continued investment in the Group's retail operations and
infrastructure, and Project Atlas investment of £3.9m. Proceeds from the sale of
certain surplus properties during the year amounted to £3.6m. Net acquisition
related payments comprised £19.2m deferred consideration with respect to a
previous acquisition and £4.4m as partial consideration for the acquisition of
Burberry's distributors in Taiwan.
In line with its risk management policy, Burberry has continued to hedge its
principal foreign currency transaction exposures arising in respect of Yen
denominated royalty income and Euro denominated product purchases and sales.
In connection with share option awards, the Group sold £2.4m (2004/05: £1.8m) of
equity from its Employee Share Ownership Trusts and received £3.7m (2004/05:
£4.4m) from the issue of new shares following the exercise of share-based
options.
Consistent with the £250m share repurchase programme announced in November 2004,
Burberry commenced the repurchase of shares in January 2005. In the year to
March 2006 the Group repurchased 45.9m shares for a total cost of £191.6m. Total
purchases under the repurchase programme since January 2005 amounted to £250m.
The Group paid an interim dividend of 2.5p per share on 2 February 2006. A final
dividend of 5.5p per share is proposed, payable August 2006. As proposed the
total dividend for 2005/06 would increase 23% to 8.0p per share (£35.6 million
aggregate amount).
Group Income Statement
Note Year to Year to
31 31
March March
2006(1) 2005(2)
£m £m
Turnover 4 742.9 715.5
Cost of sales (296.8) (291.3)
Gross profit 446.1 424.2
Net operating expenses 5 (291.6) (262.9)
Operating profit 154.5 161.3
Financing
Interest receivable and similar income 7 4.3 5.5
Interest payable and similar charges 7 (1.8) (0.6)
Net finance income 4,7 2.5 4.9
Profit before taxation 4,6 157.0 166.2
Taxation 8 (50.6) (54.3)
Attributable profit for the year 106.4 111.9
The profit for the year is attributable to the equity holders of the Company and
relates to continuing operations.
Pence per share
Earnings
- basic 9 22.9p 22.7p
- diluted 9 22.3p 22.2p
Dividends
Dividend per share - interim 10 2.5p 2.0p
Dividend per share - proposed final (not recognised as a 10 5.5p 4.5p
liability at 31 March)
Non-GAAP measures £m £m
Reconciliation to adjusted operating profit
Operating profit 154.5 161.3
Atlas costs 5 11.1 -
Operating profit before Atlas costs 165.6 161.3
Pence per share
Earnings per share before Atlas costs
- basic 9 24.7p 22.7p
- diluted 9 24.1p 22.2p
(1) Reflects the adoption of IAS 32 and IAS 39
(2) Does not reflect the adoption of IAS 32 and IAS 39
Group Statement of Recognised Income and Expense
Note Year Year
to to
31 31
March March
2006 2005
(1) (2)
£m £m
Attributable profit for the year 106.4 111.9
Cash flow hedges 21 (3.8) -
Currency translation differences 21 15.6 5.5
Net actuarial gains/(losses) on defined benefit pension 21 0.7 (1.5)
scheme
Tax on items taken directly to equity 21 1.5 (0.3)
Net income recognised directly in equity 14.0 3.7
Transfers
Transferred to income and expense on cash flow hedges net 21 (0.7) -
of tax
Taxation items transferred from equity 0.2 -
Net transfers (0.5) -
Net gains not recognised in income statement 13.5 3.7
Total recognised income for the year 119.9 115.6
Total impact on adoption of IAS 32 and IAS 39 3, 1.9 -
21
Total 121.8 115.6
(1) Reflects the adoption of IAS 32 and IAS 39
(2) Does not reflect the adoption of IAS 32 and IAS 39
All the recognised income and expense is attributable to the equity holders of
the Company.
Group Balance Sheet
Note As at As at
31 31
March March
2006(1) 2005(2)
£m £m
ASSETS
Non-current assets
Intangible assets 11 135.4 125.2
Property, plant and equipment 12 167.0 154.4
Deferred taxation assets 13 16.6 15.0
Trade and other receivables 14 4.2 1.3
Income tax recoverable - 0.8
323.2 296.7
Current assets
Stock 15 124.2 102.5
Trade and other receivables 14 108.0 112.2
Derivative financial assets 26 2.8 -
Income tax recoverable 0.2 3.1
Cash and cash equivalents 16 113.7 169.9
348.9 387.7
Non-current assets classified as held for sale 17 - 1.2
348.9 388.9
Total assets 672.1 685.6
LIABILITIES
Non-current liabilities
Long term liabilities 18 (14.6) (14.8)
Deferred taxation liabilities 13 (10.5) (13.0)
Retirement benefit obligations 30 (1.8) (2.1)
Provisions for liabilities and charges 19 (2.8) (2.9)
(29.7) (32.8)
Current liabilities
Bank overdrafts and borrowings 27 (101.2) -
Derivative financial liabilities 26 (2.1) -
Trade and other payables 20 (126.9) (160.6)
Income tax liabilities (25.6) (19.9)
(255.8) (180.5)
Total liabilities (285.5) (213.3)
Net assets 386.6 472.3
EQUITY
Capital and reserves attributable to the Company's equity
holders
Share capital 21 0.2 1.1
Share premium 21 151.8 136.1
Capital reserve 21 25.8 24.9
Hedging reserve 21 (0.2) -
Foreign currency translation reserve 21 21.2 5.4
Retained earnings 21 187.8 304.8
Total equity 386.6 472.3
(1) Reflects the adoption of IAS 32 and IAS 39
(2) Does not reflect the adoption of IAS 32 and IAS 39
Approved by the Board on 24 May 2006 and signed on its behalf by:
John Peace Stacey Cartwright
Chairman Chief Financial Officer
Group Cash Flow Statement
Year to Year
to
31 31
March March
2006 2005
£m £m
Cash flows from operating activities
Operating profit 154.5 161.3
Depreciation, impairment and intangible amortisation charges 24.9 24.4
Profit on disposal of property, plant and equipment (1.6) (1.1)
Charges in respect of employee share incentive schemes 7.4 9.5
Increase in stocks (17.8) (12.9)
Decrease/(increase) in debtors 2.2 (7.3)
(Decrease)/increase in creditors (21.2) 1.5
Cash generated from operations 148.4 175.4
Taxation paid (43.6) (49.5)
Net cash inflow from operating activities 104.8 125.9
Cash flows from investing activities
Purchase of tangible and intangible fixed assets (30.7) (37.2)
Proceeds from sale of property, plant and equipment 3.6 3.1
Payment of deferred consideration (19.2) -
Acquisition of subsidiary (4.4) -
Net cash outflow from investing activities (50.7) (34.1)
Cash flows from financing activities
Interest received 3.0 5.3
Interest paid (1.4) (0.6)
Equity dividends paid (32.8) (24.9)
Issue of Ordinary Share capital 3.7 4.4
Purchase of shares through share buy back (191.6) (58.4)
Purchase of own shares by ESOPs - (8.7)
Sale of own shares by ESOPs 2.4 1.8
Draw down on loan facility 50.0 -
Net cash outflow from financing activities (166.7) (81.1)
Net (decrease)/increase in cash and cash equivalents (112.6) 10.7
Effect of exchange rate changes on opening balances 5.2 1.3
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period 169.9 157.9
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period 62.5 169.9
Analysis of cash and cash equivalents
As at As at
31 31
March March
2006 2005
£m £m
Cash 70.2 62.4
Short term deposits 43.5 107.5
Cash and cash equivalents as per the balance sheet 113.7 169.9
Bank overdrafts as per the balance sheet (51.2) -
Cash and cash equivalents per the cash flow statement 62.5 169.9
1 Basis of preparation
Burberry Group is a luxury goods manufacturer, wholesaler and retailer in
Europe, North America and Asia Pacific; licensing activity is also carried out,
principally in Japan. All of the companies, which comprise Burberry Group, are
owned by Burberry Group plc ('the Company') directly or indirectly.
Under European Union (EU) legislation, it is mandatory for EU listed companies
to report under International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS), for
financial years commencing after 1 January 2005. Accordingly, the consolidated
financial statements for the year to 31 March 2006 have been prepared in
accordance with IFRS as adopted by the European Union and IFRS issued by the
IASB, and with those parts of the Companies Act 1985 applicable to companies
reporting under IFRS. All IFRS issued by the IASB and effective at the time of
preparing these consolidated financial statements have been adopted by the EU
through the endorsement procedure established by the European Commission. Since
the Group is not affected by the provisions regarding portfolio hedging which
are not required by the EU-endorsed version of IAS 39, the accompanying
financial statements comply with both IFRS as adopted by the EU and IFRS issued
by the IASB. The Group had previously reported under UK GAAP.
The results to 31 March 2005 have been restated from UK GAAP to IFRS using the
same accounting policies as those used for the results to 31 March 2006, other
than as described in note 3 - Changes in accounting policies and presentation.
The principal adjustments that were required by Burberry Group on conversion to
IFRS are set out in note 32 - Transition to IFRS.
Burberry has adopted early IFRS 5 'Non-current Assets Held for Sale and
Discontinued Operations'. The following IFRSs, International Financial reporting
and Interpretations Committee requirements (IFRICs) and amendments thereto have
been adopted earlier than required:
- December 2004 amendment to IAS 19 Employment Benefits permitting the
recognition of actuarial gains and losses directly in equity (from 1 April
2005);
- April 2005 amendment to IAS 39 Financial instruments: Recognition and
Measurement concerning cash flow hedges of forecast intra-group
transactions (from 1 April 2005); and
- June 2005 amendment to IAS 39 concerning the fair value option (from 1 June
2005).
The following IFRS and IFRICs have been issued but have not been adopted early
by the Group:
IFRIC4 - Determining whether an arrangement contains a lease (effective from 1
April 2006) requires the determination of whether an arrangement contains a
lease.
IFRIC7 - Applying the restatement approach (effective from 1 April 2006)
provides guidance on hyperinflation accounting.
IFRS7 - Financial instruments: Disclosures (effective from 1 April 2007)
introduces new disclosures for financial instruments. It replaces disclosure
requirements in IAS 32 Financial Instruments: Disclosure and presentation.
The impact of these IFRS and IFRICs on the Group's financial statements is
currently being assessed.
The parent Company has not adopted IFRS as its statutory reporting basis.
Audited financial statements for the parent Company, have been prepared in
accordance with UK GAAP.
These consolidated financial statements have been prepared under the historical
cost convention, except in respect of certain financial instruments.
Basis of consolidation
The Group's annual financial statements comprise those of the parent company and
its subsidiaries, presented as a single economic entity. The financial
statements of the subsidiaries are prepared for the same reporting year as the
parent company, using consistent accounting policies.
The effects of intra-group transactions are eliminated in preparing the Group
financial statements.
Subsidiaries are consolidated from the date on which control is transferred to
the Group and cease to be consolidated from the date on which control is
transferred out of the Group. Where there is a loss of control of a subsidiary,
the consolidated financial statements include the results for the portion of the
reporting period during which Burberry Group plc had control.
Non-GAAP measures
Non-GAAP measures are presented in order to provide a clear and consistent
presentation of the underlying performance of the Group's ongoing business. Such
presentation will be prepared on a consistent basis in the future.
Key sources of estimation uncertainty
Preparation of the consolidated financial statements in conformity with IFRS
requires that management make certain estimates and assumptions that affect the
reported revenues, expenses, assets and liabilities and the disclosure of
contingent liabilities. If in the future such estimates and assumptions, which
are based on management's best judgement at the date of the financial
statements, deviate from actual circumstances, the original estimate and
assumptions will be modified as appropriate in the period in which the
circumstances change.
Estimates and judgements are continually evaluated and are based on historical
experience and other factors, including expectations of future events that are
believed to be reasonable under the circumstances.
Such estimates include, but are not limited to goodwill and asset impairment,
stock provisioning, income and deferred tax, these are discussed below.
Impairment of goodwill
The Group is required to test whether goodwill has suffered any impairment. The
recoverable amounts of cash generating units have been determined based on
value-in-use calculations. The use of this method requires the estimation of
future cash flows expected to arise from the continuing operation of the cash
generating unit and the choice of a suitable discount rate in order to calculate
the present value.
Impairment of assets
Property, plant and equipment are reviewed for impairment if events or changes
in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount may not be recoverable. When
a review for impairment is conducted, the recoverable amount of an asset or a
cash generating unit is determined based on value-in-use calculations prepared
on the basis of management's assumptions and estimates.
Stock provisioning
The Group manufactures and sells luxury goods and is subject to changing
consumer demands and fashions trends. As a result, it is necessary to consider
the recoverability of the cost of stocks and the associated provisioning
required. Stock provisioning is based on the method in which excess stocks can
be disposed.
Income and deferred taxes
The Group is subject to income taxes in numerous jurisdictions. Judgment is
required in determining the provision for income taxes in each territory. There
are many transactions and calculations for which the ultimate tax determination
is uncertain during the ordinary course of business. The Group recognises
liabilities for anticipated tax audit issues based on estimates of whether
additional taxes will be due. Where the final outcome of these matters is
different from the amounts which were initially recorded, such differences will
impact the income tax and deferred tax provisions and assets in the period to
which such determination is made.
2 Accounting policies
The consolidated financial information of Burberry Group plc and all its
subsidiaries have been prepared in accordance with IFRS.
The principle accounting policies of the Group are:
a) Turnover
Turnover, which is stated excluding Value Added Tax and other sales related
taxes, is the amount receivable for goods supplied (less returns, trade
discounts and allowances) and royalties receivable.
Wholesale sales are recognised when goods are despatched to trade customers, as
this reflects the transference of risks and rewards of ownership, with
provisions made for expected returns and allowances. Provisions for returns are
calculated based on historical return levels. Retail sales, returns and
allowances are reflected at the dates of transactions with customers, in
addition provisions are made for expected returns. Royalties receivable from
licensees are accrued as earned on the basis of the terms of the relevant
royalty agreement, which is typically on the basis of production volumes.
b) Share schemes
Incentive plans
The cost of the share incentives received by employees (including directors) is
measured with reference to the fair value of the equity instruments awarded at
the date of grant. The Black-Scholes Option Pricing Model is used to determine
the fair value of the award made. The impact of performance conditions is not
considered in determining the fair value on the date of grant, except for
conditions linked to the price of Burberry Group plc shares i.e. market
conditions. Vesting conditions which relate to non-market conditions are allowed
for in the assumptions about the number of options expected to vest. The
estimate of the number of options expected to vest is revised at each balance
sheet date.
The cost of the share based incentives are recognised as an expense over the
vesting period of the awards, with a corresponding increase in equity.
The proceeds received from the exercise of the equity instruments awarded, net
of any directly attributable transaction costs, are credited to share capital
and share premium.
c) Operating leases
Burberry Group is a lessee of property. Gross rental expenditure in respect of
operating leases are recognised on a straight line basis over the period of the
leases. Certain rental expense is determined on the basis of turnover achieved
in specific retail locations and is accrued for on that basis.
Lease premiums and incentives
Amounts paid to acquire the rights to a lease ('Lease premiums') are written off
in equal annual instalments over the life of the lease contract. Lease
incentives, typically rent free periods and capital contributions, are
recognised over the full term of the lease.
d) Dividend distribution
Dividend distributions to Burberry Group plc's Shareholders are recognised as a
liability in the period in which the dividends are approved by the Shareholders
for the final dividend or paid in respect of the interim dividend.
e) Pension costs
Prior to the demerger of the Group from GUS plc on 13 December 2005, it was
agreed that existing employees of members of the Burberry Group who were
participating in the GUS defined benefit pension scheme would continue to do so
until 31 December 2007 or such earlier date as required by HM Customs & Revenue
or by Burberry. When eventual withdrawal of members of the Burberry Group from
the GUS pension scheme takes place on or before 31 December 2007, Burberry must
pay any liabilities due under section 75 or 75A of the Pensions Act 1995. GUS
has indemnified Burberry on an after tax basis against any amounts which are in
excess of £1.25m.
The pension costs in these consolidated financial statements are determined in
accordance with IAS 19 'Employee Benefits'.
Defined benefit schemes
Eligible employees of Burberry Group participate in a number of defined benefit
schemes throughout the world; the principal defined benefit scheme is in the UK.
The assets covering this arrangement are held in independently administered
funds.
The cost of providing defined benefit schemes to participating Burberry
employees is charged to the income statement over the anticipated period of
employment.
The asset or liability recognised in the balance sheet, in respect of defined
benefit schemes, represents Burberry's share of the present value of the defined
benefit obligation at the balance sheet date, less the fair value of plan
assets, together with adjustments for unrecognised actuarial gains and losses
and past service costs.
Actuarial gains and losses are recognised directly to equity through the Group
Statement of Recognised Income and Expense.
Defined contribution schemes
Burberry Group eligible employees also participate in defined contribution
pension schemes, the principal one being in the UK with its assets held in an
independently administered fund. The cost of providing these benefits to
participating Burberry employees is recognised in the income statement and
comprises the amount of contributions payable to the schemes in respect of the
year.
f) Intangible fixed assets
Goodwill
Goodwill is the excess of purchase consideration over the fair value of
identifiable net assets acquired. Goodwill on acquisition is recorded as an
intangible fixed asset. Fair values are attributed to the identifiable assets,
liabilities and contingent liabilities that existed at the date of acquisition,
reflecting their condition at that date. Adjustments are also made to bring the
accounting policies of acquired businesses into alignment with those of Burberry
Group.
Prior to 31 March 2004, goodwill was held at cost less accumulated amortisation.
Goodwill was assigned a finite useful economic life, not exceeding 20 years, and
was amortised in equal annual instalments. Upon transition to IFRS on 1 April
2004, goodwill was assigned an indefinite useful economic life in accordance
with IFRS 3 'Business Combinations', and it ceased to be amortised.
Impairment reviews are performed annually, or more frequently if events or
changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying value may not be
recoverable.
Trademarks and other intellectual property
The cost of securing and renewing trademarks and other intellectual property is
capitalised as an intangible fixed asset and amortised by equal annual
instalments over its useful economic life, typically ten years. The useful
economic life of trademarks and other intellectual property is determined on a
case-by-case basis, in accordance with the terms of the underlying agreement.
Impairment reviews are performed if events or changes in circumstances indicate
that the carrying value may not be recoverable.
Computer software
The cost of acquiring computer software (including licences and separately
identifiable external development costs) is capitalised as an intangible asset
at purchase price, plus any directly attributable cost of preparing that asset
for its intended use. Software costs are amortised by equal annual instalments
over their estimated useful economic lives, which are up to five years.
g) Property, plant and equipment
Property, plant and equipment is stated at cost or deemed cost, based on
historical revalued amounts, less accumulated depreciation and provision to
reflect any impairment in value.
Depreciation
Depreciation of property, plant and equipment is calculated to write off the
cost or deemed cost, less residual value, of the assets in equal annual
instalments over their estimated useful lives at the following rates:
Land Not depreciated
Freehold buildings Up to 50 years
Leaseholds - less than 50 years expired Over the unexpired term of
the lease
Plant, machinery, fixtures and fittings 3 - 8 years
Retail fixtures and fittings 2 - 5 years
Office equipment 5 years
Computer equipment Up to 5 years
Impairment
Impairment reviews are undertaken when performance trends or changes in
circumstances suggest that the net book value of an item of property, plant or
equipment is not fully recoverable.
Profit/loss on disposal of property, plant and equipment
Profits and losses on disposal of property, plant and equipment represent the
difference between the net proceeds and net book value at the date of sale.
Disposals are accounted for when the relevant transaction becomes unconditional.
h) Non-current assets held for sale
A non-current asset is classified as held for sale, when its carrying value will
be recovered principally through sale. Non-current assets held for sale are
carried at the lower of cost or fair value less costs to sell and are not
depreciated.
i) Impairment of assets
Assets that have an indefinite useful economic life are not subject to
amortisation and are tested annually for impairment. Assets that are subject to
amortisation or depreciation are reviewed for impairment whenever events or
changes in circumstance indicate that the carrying amount may not be
recoverable. An impairment loss is recognised for the amount by which the
carrying amount exceeds its recoverable amount. The recoverable amount is the
higher of an asset's fair value less costs to sell and value in use. For the
purposes of assessing impairment, assets are grouped at the lowest levels for
which there are separately identifiable cash flows (cash generating units).
j) Stock
Stock and work in progress are valued on a first-in-first-out basis at the lower
of cost (including an appropriate proportion of production overhead) and net
realisable value. Provision is made to reduce cost to no more than net
realisable value having regard to the age and condition of stock, as well as its
anticipated saleability.
k) Taxation including deferred tax
The income tax expense represents the sum of the tax currently payable and
deferred tax.
The tax currently payable is based on taxable profit for the year. Taxable
profit differs from net profit as reported in the income statement because it
excludes items of income or expense which are taxable or deductible in other
years and it further excludes items which are never taxable or deductible. The
Group's liability for current tax is calculated using tax rates which have been
enacted or substantially enacted by the balance sheet date.
Deferred tax is provided in full, using the liability method, on temporary
differences arising between the tax bases of assets and liabilities and their
carrying amounts in the consolidated financial statements. However, if the
temporary difference arises from initial recognition of an asset or liability in
a transaction other than a business combination that at the time of the
transaction affects neither accounting nor taxable profit or loss, it is exempt
from deferred tax. Deferred income tax is determined using tax rates (and laws)
that have been enacted or substantially enacted by the balance sheet date and
are expected to apply when the related deferred income tax asset is realised or
the deferred income tax liability is settled. Deferred tax assets and
liabilities are not discounted.
Deferred income tax assets are recognised to the extent that it is probable that
future taxable profits will be available against which the temporary differences
can be utilised.
Deferred income tax is provided on temporary differences arising on investments
in subsidiaries, except where the timing of the reversal of the temporary
difference is controlled by the Group and it is probable that the temporary
difference will not reverse in the foreseeable future.
l) Share capital
Ordinary Shares are classified as equity. Incremental costs directly
attributable to the issue of new shares or options are shown in equity as a
deduction, net of tax, from the proceeds.
Where any Group company purchases the Company's equity share capital (treasury
shares), the consideration paid, including any directly attributable incremental
costs is deducted from equity attributable to the Company's equity holders until
the shares are cancelled, reissued or disposed of. Where such shares are
subsequently sold or reissued, any consideration received, net of any directly
attributable incremental transaction costs and the related income tax effects,
is included in equity attributable to the Company's equity holders.
m) Financial instruments
A financial instrument is initially recognised at fair value on the balance
sheet when the entity becomes a party to the contractual provisions of the
instrument. A financial asset is no longer recognised when, the contractual
rights to the cash flow expire or substantially all risks and rewards of the
asset are transferred. A financial liability is no longer recognised, when the
obligation specified in the contract is discharged, cancelled or expires.
The Group's financial instruments consist primarily of cash and cash
equivalents, accounts receivable, accounts payable, and derivative instruments,
the accounting for which is explained below.
Cash and cash equivalents
Cash and cash equivalents comprise cash and short term deposits with an original
maturity date of three months or less, held with banks, liquidity funds as well
as bank overdrafts. Bank overdrafts are recorded under current liabilities on
the balance sheet.
Trade and other receivables
Trade and other receivables arise when the Group provides money, goods or
services directly to a third party with no intention of trading the receivable.
They are included in current assets, except for maturities greater than 12
months after the balance sheet date. Receivables are recognised initially at
fair value and subsequently measured at amortised cost using the effective
interest rate method, less provision for impairment. A provision for impairment
of trade receivables is established when there is objective evidence that the
Group will not be able to collect all amounts due according to the original
terms of receivables. The amount of the provision is recognised in the income
statement.
Trade and other payables
Trade and other payables arise when the Group acquires money, goods or services
directly from a creditor with no intention of trading the payable. They are
included in current liabilities, except for maturities greater than 12 months
after the balance sheet date. Payables are recognised initially at fair value
and subsequently measured at amortised cost using the effective interest method.
Derivative instruments
Burberry Group uses derivative financial instruments to hedge its exposure to
fluctuations in foreign exchange rates arising on certain trading transactions.
The principal derivative instruments used are forward currency contracts taken
out to hedge highly probable future royalty receivables and product purchases.
The Group documents at the inception of the transaction the relationship between
hedging instruments and hedged items, as well as its risk management objective
and strategy for undertaking various hedge transactions. The Group also
documents its assessment, both at hedge inception and on an ongoing basis, of
whether the derivatives that are used in hedging transactions are highly
effective in offsetting changes in fair values or cash flows of hedged items.
Derivatives are initially recognised at fair value on the date a derivative
contract is entered into and are subsequently remeasured at their fair value.
The method of recognising the resulting gain or loss depends on whether the
derivative is designated as a hedging instrument, and if so, the nature of the
item being hedged. The Group designates certain derivatives as either: (1)
hedges of the fair value of recognised assets and liabilities or a firm
commitment (fair value hedge); or (2) hedges of highly probable forecast
transactions (cash flow hedges); or (3) classified as held for trading.
The gain or loss on fair value hedges is taken to the income statement, along
with the gain or loss on the hedged item for the hedged risk.
The portion of the gain or loss on cash flow hedges determined to be effective,
is initially taken to the hedging reserve within equity. The ineffective portion
of the gain or loss is recognised to the income statement when required. The
amount recognised directly to equity is released to the income statement, when
the underlying transaction affects the income statement. If it is expected that
all or a portion of a loss recognised directly in equity will not be recovered
in one or more future periods or the hedge is no longer expected to occur the
amount that is not expected to be recovered will be reclassified to the income
statement.
If a derivative instrument is not designated as a hedge, the gain or loss on
revaluation is taken to the income statement.
n) Foreign currency translation
Functional and presentation currency
Items included in the financial statements of each of the Group's entities are
measured using the currency of the primary economic environment in which the
entity operates ('the functional currency').
Transactions in foreign currencies
Transactions denominated in foreign currencies within each entity in the Group,
are translated into the functional currency at the exchange rate ruling at the
date of the transaction. Monetary assets and liabilities denominated in foreign
currencies, which are held at the year end, are translated into the functional
currency at the exchange rate ruling at the balance sheet date. Exchange
differences on monetary items are taken to the income statement in the period in
which they arise, except where these exchange differences form part of a net
investment in overseas subsidiaries of Burberry Group, in which case such
differences are taken directly to the foreign currency translation reserve
within equity.
Translation of the results of overseas businesses
The results of overseas subsidiaries are translated into the Group's
presentation currency of Sterling at the weighted average exchange rate for the
year according to the phasing of the Group's trading results. The weighted
average exchange rate is used, as it is considered to approximate the actual
exchange rates on the date of the transactions. The assets and liabilities of
such undertakings are translated at the year end exchange rates. Differences
arising on the retranslation of the opening net investment in subsidiary
companies, and on the translation of their results, are taken directly to the
foreign currency translation reserve within equity and are reported in the
consolidated statement of changes in equity. The principal exchange rates used
were as follows:
Average
Year to Year to
31 March 31 March
2006 2005
Euro 1.46 1.47
US dollar 1.79 1.85
Hong Kong dollar 13.77 14.40
Korean won 1,796.97 2,040.52
Closing
As at As at
31 March 31 March
2006 2005
Euro 1.43 1.45
US dollar 1.74 1.88
Hong Kong dollar 13.48 14.69
Korean won 1,687.95 1,920.46
Goodwill and fair value adjustments arising on the acquisition of a foreign
operation are treated as assets and liabilities of the foreign operation and
translated at the closing rate.
The average exchange rate achieved by Burberry Group on its Yen royalty income,
taking into account its use of Yen forward sale contracts on a monthly basis
approximately 12 months in advance of royalty receipts, was Yen 190.3: £1 in the
year to 31 March 2006 (2005: Yen 184.3: £1).
3. Changes in accounting policies and presentation
The results for the year to 31 March 2006 have incorporated the impact of the
adoption of IAS 32 'Financial Instruments: Disclosure and Presentation' and IAS
39 'Financial Instruments: Recognition and Measurement'.
Impact of the adoption of IAS 32 and IAS 39
IFRS 1 'First time adoption of IFRS' allows an entity, for financial
instruments, to produce comparative information, under previous UK GAAP.
However, for the first IFRS reporting period, being 31 March 2006, the
adjustment between the balance sheet at the comparative period's reporting date
(under the previous GAAP) and the balance sheet at the start of the first IFRS
reporting period must be accounted for as a change in accounting policy.
The Group has taken advantage of this exemption and has adopted IAS 32
'Financial Instruments: Disclosure and Presentation' and IAS 39 ' Financial
Instruments: Recognition and Measurement' with effect from 1 April 2005. The
impact of these standards on the Group's opening balance sheet is shown below.
The principal impact of the adoption of IAS 32 and IAS 39 on the Group's
financial statements relates to the classification of redeemable preference
shares and the recognition of derivative financial instruments.
The adjustments to the opening balance sheet at 1 April 2005 are shown in the
table below, only those line items that have been impacted are shown:
Opening Effect of adoption of Restated
balance IAS 32 and IAS 39 opening
sheet position
under at
IFRS 1 April
2005
£m Reclassification Remeasurement £m
£m £m
Current assets
Trade and other receivables 112.2 (0.4) - 111.8
Derivative financial assets - 0.4 5.8 6.2
Current liabilities
Derivative financial liabilities - - (1.6) (1.6)
Non-current liabilities
Long term liabilities (14.8) (0.8) - (15.6)
Deferred tax liabilities (13.0) - (1.5) (14.5)
Impact on net assets (0.8) 2.7
Share capital 1.1 (0.8) - 0.3
Hedging reserve - - 2.6 2.6
Retained earnings 304.8 - 0.1 304.9
Impact on equity (0.8) 2.7
4 Segmental analysis
(i) Primary segment - analysis by origin
The geographical segment from which the products or services are supplied to a
third party or another segment defines analysis by origin. All licensing
activity is recorded in Europe since the Intellectual Property of Burberry is
owned by Burberry Limited, a UK based subsidiary.
(a) Turnover and profit before taxation - by origin of business
Europe comprises operations in France, Germany, Italy, Switzerland and the UK.
North America comprises operations in the USA. Asia Pacific comprises operations
in Australia, Hong Kong, Japan, Korea, Malaysia, Singapore and Taiwan.
Year to 31 March Spain Europe North Asia Total
America Pacific
2006 2005 2006 2005 2006 2005 2006 2005 2006 2005
£m £m £m £m £m £m £m £m £m £m
Gross segment 154.9 170.3 326.9 365.3 173.2 157.8 182.4 149.1 837.4 842.5
turnover
Inter-segment (0.5) (0.1) (93.5) (126.3) - - (0.5) (0.6) (94.5) (127.0)
turnover
Turnover 154.4 170.2 233.4 239.0 173.2 157.8 181.9 148.5 742.9 715.5
Operating profit 21.1 22.7 104.8 115.3 6.3 6.0 22.3 17.3 154.5 161.3
Net finance income 2.5 4.9
Profit before 157.0 166.2
taxation
Taxation (50.6) (54.3)
Attributable profit 106.4 111.9
for the year
The results above are stated after the allocation of costs of a Group-wide
nature.
(b) Other segmental items - by origin of business
Spain Europe North Asia Total
America Pacific
2006 2005 2006 2005 2006 2005 2006 2005 2006 2005
£m £m £m £m £m £m £m £m £m £m
Capital expenditure 4.0 7.0 13.6 16.7 12.5 17.6 2.9 1.6 33.0 42.9
Depreciation 4.4 4.3 8.1 6.7 7.7 6.7 2.3 1.5 22.5 19.2
Impairment charge - - 0.6 3.1 0.2 0.3 - - 0.8 3.4
Reversal of impairment - - (0.4) (0.2) - - - - (0.4) (0.2)
loss
Amortisation
- trademarks - - 0.9 0.8 - - - - 0.9 0.8
- software 0.2 0.3 0.8 0.8 - - 0.1 0.1 1.1 1.2
Other non-cash
expenses
- share based payments 1.3 2.0 2.8 3.7 1.9 2.3 1.4 1.5 7.4 9.5
(c) Assets and liabilities - by origin of business
As at 31 March Spain Europe North America Asia Pacific Total
2006 2005 2006 2005 2006 2005 2006 2005 2006 2005
£m £m £m £m £m £m £m £m £m £m
Segmental assets 103.5 112.3 142.3 129.6 145.9 121.4 28.7 19.5 420.4 382.8
Segmental (30.9) (36.7) (67.5) (79.6) (25.5) (19.0) (12.8) (12.4) (136.7) (147.7)
liabilities
Net operating 72.6 75.6 74.8 50.0 120.4 102.4 15.9 7.1 283.7 235.1
assets
Goodwill 121.2 114.0
Deferred (11.5) (32.7)
consideration for
acquisitions
Cash at bank, 12.5 169.9
short term
deposits, less
bank overdrafts
and borrowings
Taxation (19.3) (14.0)
(including
deferred
taxation)
Net assets 386.6 472.3
(ii) Secondary segment - analysis by origin
Segment turnover and profit before taxation - by class of business (being the
channels to market)
Year to 31 March Retail Wholesale Total Licensing Total
Retail and
Wholesale
2006 2005 2006 2005 2006 2005 2006 2005 2006 2005
£m £m £m £m £m £m £m £m £m £m
Gross segment 318.5 265.2 437.8 498.9 756.3 764.1 81.1 78.4 837.4 842.5
turnover
Inter-segment - - (94.5) (127.0) (94.5) (127.0) - - (94.5) (127.0)
turnover
Turnover 318.5 265.2 343.3 371.9 661.8 637.1 81.1 78.4 742.9 715.5
Other segmental
items
Segment assets 418.1 380.3 2.3 2.5 420.4 382.8
Capital 33.0 42.9 - - 33.0 42.9
expenditure
The results above are stated after the allocation of costs of a Group-wide
nature.
(iii) Additional information
Analysis of turnover is shown below as additional information:
Turnover by product Year Year
to to
31 31
March March
2006 2005
£m £m
Womenswear 249.3 242.1
Menswear 206.2 194.5
Accessories (including Childrens) 203.2 197.6
Other 3.1 2.9
Wholesale and Retail 661.8 637.1
Licence 81.1 78.4
Total 742.9 715.5
Number of directly operated stores, concessions and outlets open at 260 157
31 March
Turnover by destination Year Year
to to
31 31
March March
2006 2005
£m £m
Spain 134.1 168.4
Europe 216.3 188.0
North America 180.4 165.9
Asia Pacific 201.4 186.6
Other 10.7 6.6
Total 742.9 715.5
5 Net operating expenses
Year to Year to
31 31
March March
2006 2005
£m £m
Distribution costs (125.9) (111.0)
Administrative expenses (excluding Atlas costs) (156.3) (153.9)
Atlas costs (11.1) -
Property rental income under operating leases 0.1 0.9
Profit on disposal of property, plant and equipment 1.6 1.1
Net operating expenses (291.6) (262.9)
Operating profit for the year to 31 March 2006 includes a charge of £11.1m
(2005: £nil) relating to Project Atlas, our major infrastructure redesign
initiative, which was announced in May 2005. In addition, a total of £3.9m
(2005: £nil) has been spent on capitalised IT investment for Project Atlas in
the year to 31 March 2006. This project is designed to create a substantially
stronger platform to support the long term operations and growth of the Group.
Investment in Project Atlas is expected to be around £50m over the three year
period to 2007/08.
6 Profit before taxation
Year Year
to to
31 31
March March
2006 2005
£m £m
Profit before taxation is stated after charging/(crediting):
Depreciation of property, plant and equipment
- within cost of sales 1.3 1.3
- within distribution costs 2.8 0.5
- within administrative expenses 18.4 17.4
Amortisation of trademarks and other intellectual property 2.0 2.0
(included in administrative expenses)
Fixed asset impairment charge relating to certain retail assets 0.8 3.4
Reversal of asset impairment charge relating to certain retail (0.4) (0.2)
assets
Profit on disposal of property, plant and equipment (1.6) (1.1)
Project Atlas costs 11.1 -
Employee costs (see note 29) 148.7 131.7
Operating lease rentals
- minimum lease payments 27.7 22.0
- contingent rents 13.5 17.6
Auditor's remuneration 2.4 2.1
Net exchange loss/(gain) included in income statement 0.8 (0.7)
Auditor's remuneration is further analysed as follows:
Year Year
to to
31 31
March March
2006 2005
£m £m
Audit services
- statutory audit 0.9 0.8
- audit related services 0.1 0.3
Further assurance services 0.3 0.3
Tax services
- compliance services 0.2 0.2
- advisory services 0.9 0.5
Total 2.4 2.1
All work performed by the external auditors is controlled by an authorisation
policy agreed by the Audit Committee. The over-riding principle is the auditors
are precluded from engaging in non-audit services that would compromise their
independence. Non-audit services are provided by the auditors where they are
best placed to provide the service due to their previous experience or market
leadership in a particular area. (Further assurance work includes transaction
related activities and ethical audits. Tax related services includes compliance,
transfer pricing, and other activities where tax advice has been provided.)
7 Net finance income
Year Year
to to
31 31
March March
2006 2005
£m £m
Bank interest income 3.7 4.4
Interest income receivable from GUS related companies 0.1 0.9
Other interest income 0.5 0.2
Interest receivable and similar income 4.3 5.5
Interest on bank loans and overdrafts (1.8) (0.4)
Interest expense payable to GUS related companies - (0.2)
Interest expense and similar charges (1.8) (0.6)
Net finance income 2.5 4.9
8 Taxation
(i) Analysis of charge for the year recognised in the income statement
Analysis of charge for the year Year Year
to to 31
31 March
March 2005
2006
£m £m
Current tax
UK corporation tax
Current tax on income for the year to 31 March 2006 at 30% 30.4 37.3
(2005: 30%)
Double taxation relief (7.1) (7.4)
Adjustment in respect of prior years 0.4 1.2
23.7 31.1
Foreign tax
Current tax on income for the year 28.3 21.0
Adjustments in respect of prior years 1.4 (1.1)
Total current tax 53.4 51.0
Deferred tax
UK deferred tax
Origination and reversal of temporary differences 0.2 0.9
Adjustments in respect of prior years 0.7 (0.3)
0.9 0.6
Foreign deferred tax
Origination and reversal of temporary differences (1.9) 1.5
Adjustments in respect of prior years (1.8) 1.2
Total deferred tax (2.8) 3.3
Tax on profit 50.6 54.3
(ii) Analysis of charge for the year recognised in equity
Year Year
to to
31 31
March March
2006 2005
£m £m
Current tax
Current tax charge/(credit) on share options (retained earnings) (0.6) -
Current tax charge/(credit) on exchange differences on loans (0.2) (0.1)
(translation reserve)
Total current tax recognised in equity (0.8) (0.1)
Deferred tax
Deferred tax charge/(credit) on cash flow hedges recognised (1.5) -
directly to equity (hedging reserve)
Deferred tax charge/(credit) on cash flow hedges settled during (0.2) -
the year (hedging reserve)
Deferred tax charge/(credit) on share options (retained (2.0) (0.8)
earnings)
Deferred tax charge/(credit) on actuarial gains/losses 0.2 0.2
recognised during the year (retained earnings)
Total deferred tax charge/(credit) recognised in equity (3.5) (0.6)
The tax rate applicable on profit varied from the standard rate of corporation
tax in the UK due to the following factors:
Year Year
to to
31 31
March March
2006 2005
£m £m
Tax at 30% on profit before taxation 47.1 49.9
Rate adjustments relating to overseas profits (0.9) 0.2
Permanent differences 3.6 2.3
Tax losses utilised - (0.1)
Tax losses for which no deferred tax recognised - (0.1)
Adjustments in respect of prior years 0.8 1.5
Other - 0.6
Total taxation 50.6 54.3
A review is currently under way with the Competent Authorities with regard to
resolving transfer pricing of internal sales between the UK and USA. As part of
the agreements with GUS plc (Burberry Group's former parent company), certain
tax liabilities, which arise and relate to matters prior to 31 March 2002 will
be met by GUS plc. From 1 April 2002, any liability will be due from Burberry
Group. No corporation tax provision has been made for additional taxation
arising for these proceedings as none is anticipated overall.
9 Earnings per share
The calculation of basic earnings per share is based on attributable profit for
the year divided by the weighted average number of Ordinary Shares in issue
during the year. Basic and diluted earnings per share before Atlas costs are
also disclosed to indicate the underlying profitability of Burberry Group.
Year Year
to to
31 31
March March
2006 2005
£m £m
Attributable profit for the year before Atlas costs 114.8 111.9
Effect of Atlas costs (after taxation) (8.4) -
Attributable profit for the year 106.4 111.9
The weighted average number of Ordinary Shares represents the weighted average
number of Burberry Group plc Ordinary Shares in issue throughout the year,
excluding Ordinary Shares held in Burberry Group's ESOPs.
Diluted earnings per share is based on the weighted average number of Ordinary
Shares in issue during the year. In addition, account is taken of any awards
made under the share incentive schemes, which will have a dilutive effect when
exercised (full vesting of all outstanding awards is assumed).
Year to Year to
31 March 31 March
2006 2005
Millions Millions
Weighted average number of Ordinary Shares in issue during the 464.4 494.1
year
Dilutive effect of the share incentive schemes 13.2 10.4
Diluted weighted average number of Ordinary Shares in issue 477.6 504.5
during the year
Basic earnings per share Year Year
to to
31 31
March March
2006 2005
Pence Pence
Basic earnings per share before Atlas costs 24.7 22.7
Effect of Atlas costs (1.8) -
Basic earnings per share 22.9 22.7
Diluted earnings per share Year Year
to to
31 31
March March
2006 2005
Pence Pence
Diluted earnings per share before Atlas costs 24.1 22.2
Effect of Atlas costs (1.8) -
Diluted earnings per share 22.3 22.2
10 Dividends
Ordinary dividends (Equity)
Year Year
to to
31 31
March March
2006 2005
£m £m
Prior year final dividend paid (4.5p per share (2005: 3.0p))
- GUS group 14.2 9.9
- other Shareholders 7.3 5.0
Interim dividend paid (2.5p per share (2005: 2.0p))
- GUS group - 6.6
- other Shareholders 11.3 3.4
Total 32.8 24.9
A final dividend in respect of the year to 31 March 2006 of 5.5p (2005: 4.5p)
per share, amounting to £24.3m (2005: £21.7m), has been proposed for approval by
the Shareholders at the AGM subsequent to the balance sheet date. The final
dividend has not been recognised as a liability at the year end and will be paid
on 3 August 2006 to Shareholders on the register at the close of business on 6
July 2006.
11 Intangible assets
Cost Goodwill Trademarks Computer Total
and Software
trading
licences
£m £m £m £m
As at 1 April 2004 110.6 11.4 5.1 127.1
Effect of foreign exchange rate changes 3.4 0.3 0.1 3.8
Additions - 0.1 1.0 1.1
Disposals - - (1.1) (1.1)
Reclassifications - - 0.1 0.1
As at 31 March 2005 114.0 11.8 5.2 131.0
Effect of foreign exchange rate changes 3.3 0.1 - 3.4
Additions 3.9 0.1 4.9 8.9
As at 31 March 2006 121.2 12.0 10.1 143.3
Accumulated amortisation
As at 1 April 2004 - 1.5 3.3 4.8
Effect of foreign exchange rate changes - - 0.1 0.1
Charge for the year - 0.8 1.2 2.0
Disposals - - (1.1) (1.1)
As at 31 March 2005 - 2.3 3.5 5.8
Effect of foreign exchange rate changes - - 0.1 0.1
Charge for the year - 0.9 1.1 2.0
As at 31 March 2006 - 3.2 4.7 7.9
Net book value
As at 31 March 2006 121.2 8.8 5.4 135.4
As at 31 March 2005 114.0 9.5 1.7 125.2
Impairment testing of goodwill
The cash generating units which have the most significant carrying values of
goodwill allocated to them are Spain and Korea. The carrying value of the
goodwill allocated to these cash generating units is:
As at As at
31 31
March March
2006 2005
£m £m
Spain 89.1 87.9
Korea 23.1 21.9
Other 9.0 4.2
Total 121.2 114.0
At 31 March 2006 no impairment loss was recognised (2005: nil), as the
recoverable amount of the goodwill for each cash generating unit exceeded its
carrying value.
Spain
The recoverable amount for Spain has been determined based on value in use. The
value in use calculation was performed using pre-tax cash flow projections for
the next three years based on financial plans approved by management. These cash
flows were discounted at a rate of 12% (2005: 12%), being Burberry Group's
pre-tax weighted average cost of capital adjusted for certain country specific
criteria. The future cash flows beyond the three year period were extrapolated
using a long term growth rate of 3% (2005: 3%).
Korea
The recoverable amount for Korea was also calculated based on the value in use,
using pre-tax cash flow projections for the next three years based on financial
plans approved by management. The cash flows were discounted at a rate of 11%
(2005: 13%), being Burberry group's pre-tax weighted average cost of capital
adjusted for certain country specific criteria. The future cash flows beyond the
three year period were extrapolated using a long term growth rate of 3% (2005:
3%).
12 Property, plant and equipment
Cost Freehold Leasehold Fixtures, Assets in Total
land and Improvements fittings the course
buildings and of
equipment construction
£m £m £m £m £m
As at 1 April 2004 83.4 47.5 76.4 1.2 208.5
Effect of foreign exchange rate 0.1 (0.7) 0.6 (0.1) (0.1)
changes
Additions 1.2 12.3 23.6 4.7 41.8
Disposals (1.1) (4.6) (7.0) - (12.7)
Reclassifications - 1.0 0.1 (1.2) (0.1)
Transfer to assets classified as (1.6) - - - (1.6)
held for sale
As at 31 March 2005 82.0 55.5 93.7 4.6 235.8
Effect of foreign exchange rate 3.7 3.8 2.9 0.2 10.6
changes
Additions 0.1 8.7 17.0 2.2 28.0
Disposals - (0.3) (2.3) - (2.6)
Reclassifications 0.3 3.7 0.3 (4.3) -
Acquisition of subsidiary - - 0.6 - 0.6
As at 31 March 2006 86.1 71.4 112.2 2.7 272.4
Accumulated depreciation
As at 1 April 2004 15.1 13.8 41.4 - 70.3
Effect of foreign exchange rate 0.1 (0.1) 0.5 - 0.5
changes
Provided in year 2.6 2.0 14.6 - 19.2
Impairment charge on certain retail - 2.2 1.0 - 3.2
assets
Disposals (0.2) (4.6) (6.6) - (11.4)
Transfer to assets classified as (0.4) - - - (0.4)
held for sale
As at 31 March 2005 17.2 13.3 50.9 - 81.4
Effect of foreign exchange rate 0.7 0.6 1.6 - 2.9
changes
Provided in year 2.5 4.3 15.7 - 22.5
Impairment charge on certain retail - 0.1 0.3 - 0.4
assets
Disposals - (0.1) (1.7) - (1.8)
Reclassifications 0.3 - (0.3) - -
As at 31 March 2006 20.7 18.2 66.5 - 105.4
Net book amount
As at 31 March 2006 65.4 53.2 45.7 2.7 167.0
As at 31 March 2005 64.8 42.2 42.8 4.6 154.4
During the year to 31 March 2006 the trading performance of certain European and
North American retail assets which had previously been impaired were further
impaired as trading conditions remained challenging. The impairment charge of
£0.4m (2005: £3.2m) has been included in 'net operating expenses' in the income
statement. The impairment charge was based on a review of the value of the
assets in use and was based on pre-tax cash flows attributable to these assets
in accordance with IAS 36. The pre-tax discount rate used in these calculations
was 10%.
Based on a valuation report prepared by Colliers Conrad Ritblat Erdman, dated 16
May 2006, the existing use value of Burberry Group's ten most significant
freehold properties is £158m. This valuation is £96m higher than the net book
value of these assets. The directors do not intend to incorporate this valuation
into the accounts but set out the valuation for information purposes only.
13 Deferred taxation
Deferred tax assets and liabilities are offset when there is a legally
enforceable right to offset current tax assets against current tax liabilities
and there is an intention to settle on a net basis, in addition deferred income
taxes must relate to the same fiscal authority. The offset amounts are shown in
the table below:
As at As at
31 31
March March
2006 2005
£m £m
Deferred tax assets 16.6 15.0
Deferred tax liabilities (10.5) (13.0)
Net amount 6.1 2.0
The gross movement of the deferred tax account is as follows:
Year Year
to to
31 31
March March
2006 2005
£m £m
Beginning of the year 2.0 4.6
Impact of adopting IAS 32 and IAS 39 (see note 3) (1.5) -
Effect of foreign exchange rate changes (0.7) 0.4
(Charged)/credited to the income statement 2.8 (3.3)
Tax (charged)/credited to equity 3.5 0.6
Other movements - (0.3)
End of the year 6.1 2.0
The movement in deferred tax assets and liabilities during the year, without
taking into consideration the offsetting of balances within the same tax
jurisdiction, are as follows:
Deferred tax liabilities
Accelerated Unrealised Share Derivative Unused Other Total
capital stock schemes instruments tax
allowances profit and losses
other
stock
provisions
£m £m £m £m £m £m £m
As at 31 March 2004 (13.3) 1.2 0.5 - 0.2 (0.3) (11.7)
Effect of foreign exchange rate 0.3 0.1 - - - (0.2) 0.2
changes
Charged/(credited) to the (3.4) 0.1 (0.1) - 0.5 (0.3) (3.2)
income statement
As at 31 March 2005 (16.4) 1.4 0.4 - 0.7 (0.8) (14.7)
Impact of adopting IAS 32 and - - - 0.1 - - 0.1
IAS 39 (see note 3)
Effect of foreign exchange rate (1.2) 0.2 - - - (0.1) (1.1)
changes
Charged/(credited) to the 1.7 0.1 (0.4) - (0.2) 0.2 1.4
income statement
Tax charged to equity - - - (0.1) - - (0.1)
Other movements (0.1) 0.1 - - 0.2 3.4 3.6
As at 31 March 2006 (16.0) 1.8 - - 0.7 2.7 (10.8)
Deferred tax assets
Accelerated Unrealised Share Derivative Unused Other Total
capital stock schemes instruments tax
allowances profit losses
and other
stock
provisions
£m £m £m £m £m £m £m
As at 1 April 2004 0.3 7.5 6.5 - 0.2 1.8 16.3
Effect of foreign exchange rate - 0.1 - - - 0.1 0.2
changes
Charged/(credited) to the (0.2) (1.2) 0.8 - - 0.5 (0.1)
income statement
Tax charged to equity - - 0.8 - - (0.2) 0.6
Other movements - - - - - (0.3) (0.3)
As at 31 March 2005 0.1 6.4 8.1 - 0.2 1.9 16.7
Impact of adopting IAS 32 and - - - (1.6) - - (1.6)
IAS 39 (see note 3)
Effect of foreign exchange rate - 0.4 - - - - 0.4
changes
Charged/(credited) to the 0.6 0.5 (1.2) (0.2) - 1.7 1.4
income statement
Tax charged to equity - - 2.0 1.8 - (0.2) 3.6
Other movements (0.6) 0.7 - - (0.2) (3.5) (3.6)
As at 31 March 2006 0.1 8.0 8.9 - - (0.1) 16.9
Deferred tax assets are recognised for tax loss carry forwards to the extent
that the realisation of the related benefit through the future taxable profits
is probable. The Group did not recognise deferred tax assets of £5.8m (2005:
£4.9m) in respect of losses amounting to £25.2m (2005: £19.6m) that can be
carried forward against the future taxable income. These losses have no set
expiry date. Other deferred tax assets of £0.1m (2005: £0.1m) were not
recognised in respect of temporary differences totalling £0.1m (2005: £0.3m), as
it was not probable that there will be future taxable profits against which
these assets can be offset.
Deferred tax has not been recognised in respect of temporary differences of
£70.6m (2005: £40.8m) regarding the unremitted earnings of certain subsidiaries.
Such amounts are permanently reinvested.
14 Trade and other receivables
As at As at
31 31
March March
2006 2005
£m £m
Non-current
Deposits and prepayments 4.2 1.3
Total non-current trade and other receivables 4.2 1.3
Current
Trade receivables 93.6 95.2
Provision for doubtful debts (4.2) (3.6)
Net trade receivables 89.4 91.6
Other receivables 3.1 1.5
Prepayments and accrued income 15.5 19.1
Total current trade and other receivables 108.0 112.2
Total trade receivables 112.2 113.5
The principal non-current receivables are due within five years from the balance
sheet date and are not interest bearing.
15 Stock
As at As at
31 31
March March
2006 2005
£m £m
Raw materials 15.6 13.5
Work in progress 6.4 6.7
Finished goods 102.2 82.3
Total 124.2 102.5
As at As at
31 31
March March
2006 2005
£m £m
Cost of stock recognised as an expense during the year 298.9 290.3
Stock written off during the year 1.3 2.0
Reversal during the year of previous write downs of stock (3.4) (1.0)
Total cost of sales 296.8 291.3
The reversal during the year of a previous write down of stock was considered
appropriate as a result of the change in market conditions.
16 Cash and cash equivalents
As at As at
31 31
March March
2006 2005
£m £m
Cash at bank and in hand 70.2 62.4
Short term deposits 43.5 107.5
Total 113.7 169.9
At 31 March 2006 no balances were deposited with GUS group companies (2005:
£18.3m). Prior period amounts were deposited on standards commercial terms.
The effective interest rate on short term deposits was 3.4% (2005: 3.2%), these
deposits have an average maturity of nine days (2005: 15 days). The effective
interest rate is the weighted average annual interest rate for the Group based
on local market rates on short term deposits.
17 Non-current asset held for sale
No assets were held for sale as at 31 March 2006 (2005: £1.2m). The properties
held at 31 March 2005 were sold during the year and the gain is recognised in
the income statement.
18 Long term liabilities
As at As at
31 31
March March
2006 2005
£m £m
Unsecured
Other creditors, accruals and deferred income 9.6 4.8
Deferred consideration for acquisition 5.0 10.0
Total 14.6 14.8
Deferred consideration due after more than one year arises from the acquisition
of the trade and certain assets of the Burberry business in Korea.
Redeemable preference share capital
Called up redeemable preference shares, which do not carry any voting rights,
were issued prior to flotation and were held by GUS group.
The redeemable preference shares had the right to a non-cumulative dividend at
the rate per annum of six monthly LIBOR minus one percent and to a further
dividend equal to the dividend per share paid on the Burberry Group plc's
Ordinary Shares once the total dividend on those Ordinary Shares that has been
paid in any financial year reaches £100,000 per Ordinary Share.
Burberry Group plc repurchased the preference shares on 12 January 2006 for £1
and the balance was transferred to other reserves as a non-distributable item.
The maturity of long term liabilities, all of which do not bear interest, are as
follows:
As at As at
31 31
March March
2006 2005
£m £m
Between one and two years 5.9 6.4
Between two and three years 1.4 5.3
Between three and four years 1.2 0.3
Between four and five years 0.9 0.4
Over five year 5.2 2.4
Total 14.6 14.8
19 Provisions for liabilities and charges
Property
obligations
£m
As at 1 April 2005 2.9
Charged during the year 0.6
Utilised during the year (0.7)
As at 31 March 2006 2.8
Property obligations arise from the portfolio of leasehold obligations which the
Group maintains and are expected to be utilised within two years.
20 Trade and other payables
As at As at
31 31
March March
2006 2005
£m £m
Unsecured
Trade creditors 28.0 27.5
Trading balances owed to GUS related companies - 6.8
Other taxes and social security costs 6.0 6.7
Other creditors 18.9 24.6
Accruals and deferred income 67.5 72.3
Deferred consideration for acquisitions 6.5 22.7
Total 126.9 160.6
Deferred consideration due within one year arises from the acquisition of the
Burberry business in Korea and the Burberry Taiwan acquisition.
21 Share capital and reserves
Authorised share capital 2006 2005
£m £m
1,999,999,998,000 (2005: 1,999,999,998,000) Ordinary Shares of 1,000.0 1000.0
0.05p (2005: 0.05p) each
Total 1,000.0 1,000.0
Allotted, called up and fully paid share capital Number £m
Ordinary Shares of 0.05p (2005: 0.05p) each
As at 1 April 2005 488,916,927 0.3
Allotted on exercise of IPO Option Scheme awards during the year 3,664,178 -
Cancelled on repurchase of own shares (45,868,642) (0.1)
As at 31 March 2006 446,712,463 0.2
Redeemable preference shares of 0.05p each
As at 1 April 2005 1,600,000,000 0.8
Impact of adopting IAS 32 and IAS 39 (see note 3) - (0.8)
Shares redeemed during the year (1,600,000,000) -
As at 31 March 2006 - -
Share capital and reserves £m
As at 1 April 2005 1.1
Impact of adopting IAS 32 and IAS 39 (see note 3) (0.8)
Cancelled on repurchase of own shares (0.1)
As at 31 March 2006 0.2
Statement of changes in Shareholders' equity
Share Share Hedging Foreign Capital Retained Total
reserve currency reserve earnings
capital premium translation equity
reserve
£m £m £m £m £m £m £m
Balance as at 1 April 2004 1.1 124.7 - - 25.1 281.3 432.2
Currency translation differences - - - 5.5 (0.2) 0.2 5.5
Actuarial loss on defined - - - - - (1.5) (1.5)
benefit pension scheme
Tax on items taken directly to - - - (0.1) - (0.2) (0.3)
equity
Net income recognised directly - - - 5.4 (0.2) (1.5) 3.7
in equity
Attributable profit for the year - - - - - 111.9 111.9
Total recognised income/ - - - 5.4 (0.2) 110.4 115.6
(expenses) for the year
Employee share option scheme
- value of share options granted - - - - - 9.5 9.5
- tax on share options granted - - - - - 0.8 0.8
- exercise of share options - 11.4 - - - - 11.4
- price differential on exercise - - - - - (7.0) (7.0)
of shares
Share buy back costs - - - - - (58.4) (58.4)
Purchase of own shares by ESOPs - - - - - (8.7) (8.7)
Sale of shares by ESOPs - - - - - 1.8 1.8
Dividend expense for the year - - - - - (24.9) (24.9)
Balance as at 31 March 2005 1.1 136.1 - 5.4 24.9 304.8 472.3
Impact of adopting IAS 32 and (0.8) - 2.6 - - 0.1 1.9
IAS 39 (see note 3)
Restated balance as at 1 April 0.3 136.1 2.6 5.4 24.9 304.9 474.2
2005
Cash flow hedges - - (3.8) - - - (3.8)
Currency translation differences - - - 15.6 - - 15.6
Actuarial gains on defined - - - - - 0.7 0.7
benefit pension scheme
Tax on items taken directly to - - 1.5 0.2 - (0.2) 1.5
equity
Net income recognised directly - - (2.3) 15.8 - 0.5 14.0
in equity
Transferred to profit and loss - - (0.7) - - - (0.7)
on cash flow hedges
Tax on items transferred from - - 0.2 - - - 0.2
equity
Attributable profit for the year - - - - - 106.4 106.4
Total recognised income/ - - (2.8) 15.8 - 106.9 119.9
(expenses) for the year
Employee share option scheme
- value of share options granted - - - - - 7.4 7.4
- tax on share options granted - - - - - 2.6 2.6
- exercise of share options - 15.7 - - - - 15.7
- price differential on exercise - - - - - (12.0) (12.0)
of shares
Share buy back costs (0.1) - - - 0.1 (191.6) (191.6)
Sale of shares by ESOPs - - - - - 2.4 2.4
Redemption of preference shares - - - - 0.8 - 0.8
Dividend expense for the year - - - - - (32.8) (32.8)
Balance as at 31 March 2006 0.2 151.8 (0.2) 21.2 25.8 187.8 386.6
During the year to 31 March 2006, the Company repurchased and subsequently
cancelled 45,868,642 Ordinary Shares, representing nine percent of the issued
share capital, at a total cost of £191.6m. The nominal value of the shares was
£22,934, which was transferred to a capital redemption reserve. Retained
earnings were reduced by £191.6m. This amount included 870,030 Ordinary Shares
purchased in the year to 31 March 2005 which were cancelled in the current year.
The share repurchase programme commenced in January 2005 and since then a total
of 60,584,230 Ordinary Shares have been repurchased and subsequently cancelled.
This represents 12 percent of the original issued share capital at a total cost
of £250m. The nominal value of the shares was £30,292 and has been transferred
to a capital redemption reserve and the retained earnings have been reduced by
£250m since this date.
The cost of own shares held in the Burberry Group ESOPs has been offset against
retained earnings, as the amounts paid reduce the profits available for
distribution by the Burberry Group and the Company. As at 31 March 2006 the
amounts offset against this reserve are £16.0m (2005: £19.0m).
Revaluation reserves of £23.4m (2005: £23.4m) recognised under UK GAAP have been
transferred to retained earnings and are considered non-distributable. This
amount will become distributable if the revalued properties are sold.
Dividend distributions are dependent on the Company's accumulated retained
earnings. As at 31 March 2006 the retained earnings of the Company was £541.1m
(2005: £744.5m).
The capital reserve consists of non-distributable reserves and the capital
redemption reserve arising on the purchase of own shares.
22 Financial commitments
Burberry Group has commitments relating to future minimum lease payments under
non-cancellable operating leases as follows:
As at 31 March 2006 As at 31 March 2005
Land and Other Total Land and Other Total
buildings buildings
£m £m £m £m £m £m
Amounts falling due
Within one year 26.0 1.3 27.3 20.7 0.5 21.2
Between two and five years 80.2 1.5 81.7 64.6 0.6 65.2
After five years 112.2 2.7 114.9 91.2 - 91.2
Total 218.4 5.5 223.9 176.5 1.1 177.6
The financial commitments for operating lease amounts calculated as a percentage
of turnover ('turnover leases') have been based on the minimum payment that is
required under the terms of the relevant lease. Under certain turnover leases,
there are no minimums and therefore no financial commitment is included in the
table above. As a result, the amounts charged to the income statement may be
materially higher than the financial commitment at the prior year end.
The total of future minimum sublease payments to be received under
non-cancellable subleases at 31 March 2006 are as follows:
As at As at
31 March 31 March
2006 2005
Land and Land and
buildings buildings
£m £m
Amounts falling due:
Within one year 0.1 -
Between two and five years 0.4 -
After five years 0.9 -
Total 1.4 -
Where rental agreements include a contingent rental, this contingent rent is
generally calculated as a percentage of turnover. Escalation clauses increase
the rental to either open market rent, a stipulated amount in the rental
agreement, or by an inflationary index percentage. There are no significant
restrictions imposed by these lease agreements.
23 Capital commitments
As at As at
31 31
March March
2006 2005
£m £m
Capital commitments contracted but not provided for
- property, plant and equipment 3.5 9.7
- intangible assets 0.1 -
Total 3.6 9.7
Contracted capital commitments represent contracts entered into by the year end
and major capital expenditure projects where activity has commenced by the year
end relating to property, plant and equipment.
24 Contingent liabilities
Since 31 March 2005 the following changes to material contingent liabilities
have occurred:
The Group had received a claim from the liquidator of Creation Cent Mille SA
('CCM') a former licensee of Burberry Group, seeking to set aside the
termination of the licence agreement between Burberry Limited and CCM. During
the year this matter was concluded and Burberry made no payment to CCM or the
liquidator in respect of this claim.
In 1994 Burberry Limited granted a licence to Safilo to manufacture and sell
eyewear. The licence expired on 31 December 2005. Safilo did not accept the
terms of a new licence, which Burberry offered it for a period from 1 January
2006. In October 2005, Burberry entered into an eyewear licence with Luxottica
for a ten year period from 1 January 2006. Safilo had alleged in correspondence
that it had a right of first refusal of any licence for eyewear from 1 January
2006. On the basis of this alleged right Safilo sought a court order requiring
disclosure of the licence entered into with Luxottica. Safilo was unsuccessful
in this application. Safilo has paid outstanding royalties due under its
licence. If Safilo were to make any further claim for damages or otherwise in
relation to this matter Burberry will continue to defend any such claim
vigorously, which (on legal advice) it considers without merit.
Under the terms of a Demerger Agreement, entered into with GUS plc on 13
December 2005, Burberry continues to participate in the GUS defined benefit
scheme. Under this scheme Burberry is jointly and severally liable with the
other participating GUS companies for the deficit in this scheme. When Burberry
leaves the scheme it will be required to pay an exit charge calculated pursuant
to Section 75 of the Pensions Act. GUS plc has agreed to pay to Burberry the
amount of this liability to the extent it exceeds £1.25 million.
Other material contingent liabilities reported at 31 March 2005 remain unchanged
and were:
Under the GUS group UK tax payment arrangements, the Group was jointly and
severally liable for any GUS liability attributable to the period of Burberry
Group's membership of this payment scheme. Burberry Group's membership of this
scheme was terminated with effect from 31 March 2002.
Burberry (Spain) S.A. is liable for certain salary and social security
contributions left unpaid by its sole contractors where the amounts are
attributable to the period in which subcontracting activity is undertaken on
behalf of Burberry (Spain) S.A. It is not feasible to estimate the amount of
contingent liability, but such expense has been minimal in prior years.
25 Acquisition of subsidiary
On 1 August 2005 the Burberry Group acquired the Burberry trade and certain
assets and liabilities ('the Burberry Taiwan acquisition') from Chang's Kent Co.
Limited and Ming Pu Co. Limited, which were Burberry distributors in Taiwan.
The Burberry Taiwan acquisition resulted in the acquisition of 12 retail stores
and concessions for £5.9m. All assets were recognised at their respective fair
values and the residual excess over the net assets acquired is recognised as
goodwill in the financial statements. The fair value adjustments contain some
provisional amounts which will be finalised by 31 July 2006, principally in
relation to amounts payable in terms of the earn out agreement.
Details of the net assets acquired and goodwill are as follows:
Book Fair value Fair
value adjustments value
£m £m £m
Net assets acquired
Property, plant and equipment 0.6 - 0.6
Stock 1.6 (0.1) 1.5
Trade and other receivables 0.1 - 0.1
Trade and other payables - (0.2) (0.2)
2.3 (0.3) 2.0
Goodwill 3.9
Total consideration 5.9
Satisfied by Cash 3.7
Deferred consideration within one year 1.5
Commission paid in January 2006 0.3
Direct costs relating to the acquisition 0.4
5.9
The acquired business contributed turnover of £10.9m and attributable profit of
£0.6m to the Group for the period from 1 August 2005 to 31 March 2006.
If the acquisition had been completed on 1 April 2005, it is estimated that the
impact on the Group turnover for the full year would have been £16.3m, and
attributable profit would have been £0.9m.
Goodwill has arisen on the acquisition because of anticipated synergies that do
not meet the criteria for recognition as an intangible asset at the date of
acquisition.
26 Derivative financial instruments
The Group adopted IAS 32 and IAS 39 with effect from 1 April 2005 and the impact
of this is shown in note 3 - Changes in accounting polices and presentation. As
a result of adopting these standards on 1 April 2005 no comparatives are shown.
The Group income statement is affected by transactions denominated in foreign
currency. To reduce exposure to currency fluctuations, the Group has a policy of
hedging foreign currency denominated transactions by entering into forward
exchange contracts. These can be analysed into two categories.
Cash flow hedges
Burberry Group's principal foreign currency denominated transactions arise from
royalty income and the sale and purchase of overseas sourced products. In the
UK, the Group manages these exposures by the use of Yen and Euro forward
exchange contracts for a period of 12 months in advance. In addition, the
Group's overseas subsidiaries hedge the foreign currency element of their
product purchases on a seasonal basis. This hedging activity involves the use of
spot and forward currency instruments.
Fair value hedges
Certain intercompany loan balances are hedged using forward exchange contracts
to offset any volatility in foreign currency movements and tax arising thereon.
The balances are hedged up to the date of repayment.
Derivative financial assets
As at As at
31 March 31
2006 March
2005
£m £m
Forward foreign exchange contracts - cash flow hedges at - -
beginning of year
Impact of adopting IAS 32 and IAS 39 5.8 -
Effect of foreign exchange rate changes 0.2 -
Arising during the year and taken directly to equity 2.4 -
Released from equity to the income statement during the year (6.7) -
Forward foreign exchange contracts - cash flow hedges at end of 1.7 -
year
Forward foreign exchange contracts - held for trading 0.6 -
Equity swap contracts 0.5 -
Total current position 2.8 -
Cash flow hedges expected to be recognised in the year to 31 1.7 -
March 2007
Derivative financial liabilities
As at As at
31 March 31
March
2006 2005
£m £m
Forward foreign exchange contracts - cash flow hedges at - -
beginning of year
Impact of adopting IAS 32 and IAS 39 (1.6) -
Effect of foreign exchange rate changes (0.2) -
Arising during the year and taken directly to equity (4.7) -
Released from equity to the income statement during the year 4.5 -
Forward foreign exchange contracts - cash flow hedges at end of (2.0) -
year
Forward foreign exchange contracts - held for trading (0.1) -
Total current position (2.1) -
Cash flow hedges gain expected to be recognised in the year to 31 (2.1) -
March 2007
As at As at
31 March 31
March
2006 2005
£m £m
The notional principal amounts of the outstanding forward foreign 120.4 -
exchange contracts
The notional principal amounts of the outstanding equity swap 3.7 -
contracts
The movement on the non-designated hedges for the year recognised 0.6 -
within net finance income in the income statement
The movement on the non-designated hedges for the year recognised (0.1) -
within the translation reserve
Gains and losses on cash flow hedges recognised directly to the
hedging reserve within equity
Gross (3.8) -
Tax 1.5 -
Net (2.3) -
The current portion of the financial instruments matures at various dates within
one month to one year from the balance sheet date.
27 Bank overdrafts and borrowings
As at As at
31 March 31
March
2006 2005
£m £m
Unsecured
Bank overdrafts 51.2 -
Bank borrowings 50.0 -
Total 101.2 -
Bank overdrafts represent balances on cash pooling arrangements in the Group.
The effective interest rate for the overdraft balances is 5.3% (2005: nil).
A £200m five year multi currency revolving facility was agreed with a syndicate
of third party banks commencing on 30 March 2005. At 31 March 2006, the amount
drawn down was £50m (2005:nil). This drawdown was made in Sterling. Interest is
charged on this loan at LIBOR plus 0.325% per annum and the borrowing matured on
27 April 2006.
28 Financial risk management
The Group's principal financial instruments, other than derivatives, comprise
cash and short term deposits, external borrowings, redeemable preference shares,
deferred consideration, as well as trade debtors and creditors, arising directly
from operations.
The Group's activities expose it to a variety of financial risks: market risks
(including currency risk, fair value interest risk and price risk), credit risk,
liquidity risk and cash flow interest rate risk.
Risk management is carried out by a central treasury department (Group
treasury). Burberry Group's treasury department seeks to reduce financial risk
and to ensure sufficient liquidity is available to meet foreseeable needs and to
invest in cash assets safely and profitably. This is done in close co-operation
with the Group's operating units. Burberry Group's treasury department does not
operate as a profit centre and transacts only in relation to the underlying
business requirements. The policies of the Group treasury department are
reviewed and approved by the Board of Directors. The Group uses derivative
instruments to hedge certain risk exposures.
(i) Market Risk
Foreign exchange risk
The Group operates internationally and is exposed to foreign exchange risk
arising from various currency exposures. Burberry Group monitors the
desirability of hedging the profits and the net assets of the overseas
subsidiaries when translated in to Sterling for reporting purposes. It has not
entered into any specific transactions for this purpose.
Burberry Group's income statement is affected by transactions denominated in
foreign currency. To reduce exposure to currency fluctuations, Burberry Group
has a policy of hedging foreign currency denominated transactions by entering
into forward exchange contracts (see note 26). The Group's accounting policy in
relation to derivative instruments are set out in note 2.
Price Risk
The Group's exposure to equity securities price risk is minimal. The Group is
not exposed to commodity price risk.
(ii) Credit risk
The Group has no significant concentrations of credit risk. It has policies in
place to ensure that wholesale sales of products are made to customers with an
appropriate credit history. Sales to retail customers are made in cash or via
major credit cards. In addition, receivables balances are monitored on an
ongoing basis with the result that the Group's exposure to bad debts is not
significant.
With respect to credit risk arising from other financial assets, which comprise
cash and short term deposits and certain derivative instruments, the Group's
exposure to credit risk arises from the default of the counter party with a
maximum exposure equal to the carrying value of these instruments. The Group has
policies that limit the amount of credit exposure to any financial institution.
(iii) Liquidity Risk
The Group financial risk management policy aims to ensure that sufficient cash
is maintained to meet foreseeable needs and close out market positions. Due to
the dynamic nature of the underlying business, the Group treasury department
aims to maintain flexibility in funding by keeping committed credit lines
available. For further details of this, see note 27.
(iv) Cash flow interest rate risk
The Group's exposure to market risk for changes in interest rates, relates
primarily to cash, short term deposits and external borrowings.
The external borrowings are linked to the LIBOR rate, while cash and short term
borrowings are affected by local market rates around the Group. The borrowings
at variable rates exposes the Group to cash flow interest rate risk.
Currently, this risk is not hedged as the risk is not considered significant.
This situation is monitored by the Group treasury department.
(a) Fair values of financial assets and financial liabilities
Set out below is a comparison by category of book values and fair values of
Burberry Group's financial assets and financial liabilities:
As at As at
31 31
March March
2006 2005
book book
and and
fair
fair value
value
£m £m
Primary financial instruments held or issued to finance the
Group's operations
Cash at bank and in hand 70.2 62.4
Short term deposits 43.5 107.5
Total financial assets 113.7 169.9
Interest bearing borrowings (101.2) (0.8)
Other financial liabilities (23.9) (40.2)
Total financial liabilities (125.1) (41.0)
Total net financial investments (11.4) 128.9
The fair values of the trade receivables and payables are the same as their
carrying values.
2006 2005
£m £m
Derivative financial instruments held to manage the currency
profile
Forward foreign currency contracts
- book value 0.7 -
- fair value 0.7 4.2
Fair value methods and assumptions
Fair value is the amount at which a financial instrument could be exchanged in
an arm's length transaction between informed and willing parties, other than a
forced or liquidation sale and excludes accrued interest. The principal
assumptions are:
i) The fair value of short term deposits, borrowings and overdrafts
approximates to the carrying amount because of the short maturity of these
instruments.
ii) The fair value of foreign currency contracts is based on a comparison of
the contractual and market rates after discounting using the prevailing
interest rates at the time.
(b) Interest rate risk profile
Financial assets
The interest rate risk profile of Burberry Group's financial assets by currency
is as follows:
Currency Cash Short Total
at term
bank deposits
and in
hand
£m £m £m
As at 31 March 2006
Sterling 5.5 5.0 10.5
US dollar 14.4 0.4 14.8
Euro 37.6 14.0 51.6
Other currencies 12.7 24.1 36.8
Total 70.2 43.5 113.7
Floating rate assets 56.4 43.5 99.9
Balances for which no interest is paid 13.8 - 13.8
As at 31 March 2005
Sterling 6.4 63.0 69.4
US dollar 14.1 2.4 16.5
Euro 22.0 34.8 56.8
Other currencies 19.9 7.3 27.2
Total 62.4 107.5 169.9
Floating rate assets 47.7 107.5 155.2
Balances for which no interest is paid 14.7 - 14.7
Floating rate assets earn interest based on the relevant national LIBID
equivalents.
Balances for which no interest is paid is made up of Sterling £3.8m (2005:
£0.7m), Euros £0.2m (2005: £1.8m) and Hong Kong dollars £2.2m (2005: £5.2m),
Singapore dollars £3.3m (2005: £1.9m), Japanese Yen £3.9m (2005: £ 5.1m) and
Malaysian Ringgit £0.4m (2005: nil). These amounts arise principally due to the
timing of transactions.
Financial liabilities
The interest rate risk profile of Burberry Group's financial liabilities by
currency is as follows:
Currency Floating Financial Total
rate liabilities
financial on which no
liabilities interest is
payable
£m £m £m
As at 31 March 2006
Sterling 50.0 16.6 66.6
US dollar - 5.2 5.2
Euro 27.7 1.3 29.0
Other currencies 23.5 0.8 24.3
Total 101.2 23.9 125.1
As at 31 March 2005
Sterling 0.8 20.4 21.2
US dollar - 3.8 3.8
Euro - 15.7 15.7
Other currencies - 0.3 0.3
Total 0.8 40.2 41.0
The floating rate financial liabilities at 31 March 2006 and 2005 incurred
interest based on relevant national LIBOR equivalents.
The floating rate financial liabilities at 31 March 2006 and 2005 include
overdraft balances of £51.2m (2005: £0.8m). In addition, preference shares of a
total value of £0.8m were in existence as at 31 March 2005. Refer to note 18 for
further details regarding the preference shares.
(c) Maturity of financial liabilities
The maturity profile of the carrying amount of Burberry Group's financial
liabilities, other than short term trade creditors and accruals, are as follows:
As at 31 March 2006 Debt Non-equity Deferred Other Total
shares consideration financial
liabilities
£m £m £m £m £m
In one year or less, or on demand 101.2 - 6.5 1.9 109.6
In more than one year but not more than two - - 5.0 1.8 6.8
years
In more than two years but not more than three - - - 1.4 1.4
years
In more than three years but not more than - - - 1.2 1.2
four years
In more than four years but not more than five - - - 0.9 0.9
years
In more than five years - - - 5.2 5.2
Total 101.2 - 11.5 12.4 125.1
As at 31 March 2005 Debt Non-equity Deferred Other Total
shares consideration financial
liabilities
£m £m £m £m £m
In one year or less, or on demand - - 22.7 2.6 25.3
In more than one year but not more than two - - - 1.5 1.5
years
In more than two years but not more than three - 0.8 10.0 0.3 11.1
years
In more than three years but not more than - - - 0.3 0.3
four years
In more than four years but not more than five - - - 0.4 0.4
years
In more than five years - - - 2.4 2.4
Total - 0.8 32.7 7.5 41.0
Non-equity shares relate to redeemable preference shares, on which a
non-cumulative dividend is paid (see note 18 for further details). All deferred
consideration is payable in cash.
Other financial liabilities principally relate to accrued lease liabilities
£6.3m (2005: £4.2m), and property related accruals £1.2m (2005: nil) which are
included in other creditors falling due after more than one year, and provisions
for certain property obligations £2.8m (2005: £2.9m), which are included in
provisions.
(d) Currency exposures
The tables below show the extent to which Burberry Group has monetary assets and
liabilities at the year end in currencies other than the local currency of
operation, after accounting for the effect of any specific forward contracts
used to manage currency exposure. Monetary assets and liabilities refer to cash,
deposits, borrowings and amounts to be received or paid in cash. Foreign
exchange differences on retranslation of these assets and liabilities are taken
to the profit and loss account.
Net foreign currency monetary assets/
(liabilities)
Functional currency of operation Sterling US Euro Other Total
dollar currencies
£m £m £m £m £m
As at 31 March 2006
Sterling - 0.3 8.6 (0.1) 8.8
Other currencies (1.3) (0.2) (0.1) - (1.6)
Total (1.3) 0.1 8.5 (0.1) 7.2
As at 31 March 2005
Sterling - 0.3 - 0.9 1.2
Euro 0.4 0.3 - - 0.7
Other currencies 4.3 2.8 - - 7.1
Total 4.7 3.4 - 0.9 9.0
This information is provided by RNS
The company news service from the London Stock Exchange
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